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umass.c revision 1.148
      1 /*	$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.148 2013/12/22 18:30:21 mlelstv Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 1999 MAEKAWA Masahide <bishop (at) rr.iij4u.or.jp>,
     34  *		      Nick Hibma <n_hibma (at) freebsd.org>
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  *
     46  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     47  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     49  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     50  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     51  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     52  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     53  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     54  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     55  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     56  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     57  *
     58  *     $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/umass.c,v 1.13 2000/03/26 01:39:12 n_hibma Exp $
     59  */
     60 
     61 /*
     62  * Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class specs:
     63  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usb_msc_overview_1.2.pdf
     64  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbmassbulk_10.pdf
     65  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usb_msc_cbi_1.1.pdf
     66  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbmass-ufi10.pdf
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Ported to NetBSD by Lennart Augustsson <augustss (at) NetBSD.org>.
     71  * Parts of the code written by Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej (at) shagadelic.org>.
     72  */
     73 
     74 /*
     75  * The driver handles 3 Wire Protocols
     76  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI)
     77  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt with Command Completion Interrupt (CBI with CCI)
     78  * - Mass Storage Bulk-Only (BBB)
     79  *   (BBB refers Bulk/Bulk/Bulk for Command/Data/Status phases)
     80  *
     81  * Over these wire protocols it handles the following command protocols
     82  * - SCSI
     83  * - 8070 (ATA/ATAPI for rewritable removable media)
     84  * - UFI (USB Floppy Interface)
     85  *
     86  * 8070i is a transformed version of the SCSI command set. UFI is a transformed
     87  * version of the 8070i command set.  The sc->transform method is used to
     88  * convert the commands into the appropriate format (if at all necessary).
     89  * For example, ATAPI requires all commands to be 12 bytes in length amongst
     90  * other things.
     91  *
     92  * The source code below is marked and can be split into a number of pieces
     93  * (in this order):
     94  *
     95  * - probe/attach/detach
     96  * - generic transfer routines
     97  * - BBB
     98  * - CBI
     99  * - CBI_I (in addition to functions from CBI)
    100  * - CAM (Common Access Method)
    101  * - SCSI
    102  * - UFI
    103  * - 8070i
    104  *
    105  * The protocols are implemented using a state machine, for the transfers as
    106  * well as for the resets. The state machine is contained in umass_*_state.
    107  * The state machine is started through either umass_*_transfer or
    108  * umass_*_reset.
    109  *
    110  * The reason for doing this is a) CAM performs a lot better this way and b) it
    111  * avoids using tsleep from interrupt context (for example after a failed
    112  * transfer).
    113  */
    114 
    115 /*
    116  * The SCSI related part of this driver has been derived from the
    117  * dev/ppbus/vpo.c driver, by Nicolas Souchu (nsouch (at) freebsd.org).
    118  *
    119  * The CAM layer uses so called actions which are messages sent to the host
    120  * adapter for completion. The actions come in through umass_cam_action. The
    121  * appropriate block of routines is called depending on the transport protocol
    122  * in use. When the transfer has finished, these routines call
    123  * umass_cam_cb again to complete the CAM command.
    124  */
    125 
    126 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    127 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.148 2013/12/22 18:30:21 mlelstv Exp $");
    128 
    129 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
    130 #include "opt_umass.h"
    131 #endif
    132 
    133 #include "atapibus.h"
    134 #include "scsibus.h"
    135 #include "wd.h"
    136 
    137 #include <sys/param.h>
    138 #include <sys/systm.h>
    139 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    140 #include <sys/conf.h>
    141 #include <sys/buf.h>
    142 #include <sys/device.h>
    143 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    144 
    145 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
    146 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
    147 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
    148 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
    149 
    150 #include <dev/usb/umassvar.h>
    151 #include <dev/usb/umass_quirks.h>
    152 #include <dev/usb/umass_scsipi.h>
    153 #include <dev/usb/umass_isdata.h>
    154 
    155 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
    156 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h>
    157 
    158 
    159 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    160 int umassdebug = 0;
    161 
    162 const char *states[TSTATE_STATES+1] = {
    163 	/* should be kept in sync with the list at transfer_state */
    164 	"Idle",
    165 	"BBB CBW",
    166 	"BBB Data",
    167 	"BBB Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
    168 	"BBB CSW, 1st attempt",
    169 	"BBB CSW bulk-in clear stall",
    170 	"BBB CSW, 2nd attempt",
    171 	"BBB Reset",
    172 	"BBB bulk-in clear stall",
    173 	"BBB bulk-out clear stall",
    174 	"CBI Command",
    175 	"CBI Data",
    176 	"CBI Status",
    177 	"CBI Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
    178 	"CBI Status intr-in clear stall",
    179 	"CBI Reset",
    180 	"CBI bulk-in clear stall",
    181 	"CBI bulk-out clear stall",
    182 	NULL
    183 };
    184 #endif
    185 
    186 /* USB device probe/attach/detach functions */
    187 int umass_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    188 void umass_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    189 int umass_detach(device_t, int);
    190 static void umass_childdet(device_t, device_t);
    191 int umass_activate(device_t, enum devact);
    192 extern struct cfdriver umass_cd;
    193 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(umass, sizeof(struct umass_softc), umass_match, umass_attach,
    194     umass_detach, umass_activate, NULL, umass_childdet);
    195 
    196 Static void umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc);
    197 
    198 /* generic transfer functions */
    199 Static usbd_status umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
    200 				usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    201 				void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
    202 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
    203 Static usbd_status umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
    204 				usb_device_request_t *req,
    205 				void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
    206 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
    207 Static void umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc, int endpt,
    208 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
    209 #if 0
    210 Static void umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc,	transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
    211 #endif
    212 
    213 /* Bulk-Only related functions */
    214 Static void umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *, int, void *, int, void *,
    215 			       int, int, u_int, int, umass_callback, void *);
    216 Static void umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *, int);
    217 Static void umass_bbb_state(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
    218 
    219 usbd_status umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *, u_int8_t *);
    220 
    221 /* CBI related functions */
    222 Static void umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *, int, void *, int, void *,
    223 			       int, int, u_int, int, umass_callback, void *);
    224 Static void umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *, int);
    225 Static void umass_cbi_state(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
    226 
    227 Static int umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *, char *, int, int, usbd_xfer_handle);
    228 
    229 const struct umass_wire_methods umass_bbb_methods = {
    230 	umass_bbb_transfer,
    231 	umass_bbb_reset,
    232 	umass_bbb_state
    233 };
    234 
    235 const struct umass_wire_methods umass_cbi_methods = {
    236 	umass_cbi_transfer,
    237 	umass_cbi_reset,
    238 	umass_cbi_state
    239 };
    240 
    241 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    242 /* General debugging functions */
    243 Static void umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc,
    244 				umass_bbb_cbw_t *cbw);
    245 Static void umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc,
    246 				umass_bbb_csw_t *csw);
    247 Static void umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *buffer,
    248 				int buflen, int printlen);
    249 #endif
    250 
    251 
    252 /*
    253  * USB device probe/attach/detach
    254  */
    255 
    256 int
    257 umass_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    258 {
    259 	struct usbif_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
    260 	const struct umass_quirk *quirk;
    261 
    262 	quirk = umass_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product);
    263 	if (quirk != NULL && quirk->uq_match != UMASS_QUIRK_USE_DEFAULTMATCH)
    264 		return (quirk->uq_match);
    265 
    266 	if (uaa->class != UICLASS_MASS)
    267 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
    268 
    269 	switch (uaa->subclass) {
    270 	case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
    271 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
    272 	case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
    273 	case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
    274 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
    275 	case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
    276 		break;
    277 	default:
    278 		return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS);
    279 	}
    280 
    281 	switch (uaa->proto) {
    282 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
    283 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
    284 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_OLD:
    285 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
    286 		break;
    287 	default:
    288 		return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS);
    289 	}
    290 
    291 	return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS_IFACEPROTO);
    292 }
    293 
    294 void
    295 umass_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    296 {
    297 	struct umass_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    298 	struct usbif_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
    299 	const struct umass_quirk *quirk;
    300 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
    301 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
    302 	const char *sWire, *sCommand;
    303 	char *devinfop;
    304 	usbd_status err;
    305 	int i, error;
    306 
    307 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    308 
    309 	aprint_naive("\n");
    310 	aprint_normal("\n");
    311 
    312 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_USB);
    313 	cv_init(&sc->sc_detach_cv, "umassdet");
    314 
    315 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(uaa->device, 0);
    316 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
    317 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
    318 
    319 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
    320 	sc->sc_iface = uaa->iface;
    321 	sc->sc_ifaceno = uaa->ifaceno;
    322 
    323 	quirk = umass_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product);
    324 	if (quirk != NULL) {
    325 		sc->sc_wire = quirk->uq_wire;
    326 		sc->sc_cmd = quirk->uq_cmd;
    327 		sc->sc_quirks = quirk->uq_flags;
    328 		sc->sc_busquirks = quirk->uq_busquirks;
    329 
    330 		if (quirk->uq_fixup != NULL)
    331 			(*quirk->uq_fixup)(sc);
    332 	} else {
    333 		sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_UNSPEC;
    334 		sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_UNSPEC;
    335 		sc->sc_quirks = 0;
    336 		sc->sc_busquirks = 0;
    337 	}
    338 
    339 	if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_UNSPEC) {
    340 		switch (uaa->proto) {
    341 		case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
    342 			sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_CBI;
    343 			break;
    344 		case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
    345 			sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I;
    346 			break;
    347 		case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
    348 		case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_OLD:
    349 			sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_BBB;
    350 			break;
    351 		default:
    352 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN,
    353 				("%s: Unsupported wire protocol %u\n",
    354 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    355 				uaa->proto));
    356 			return;
    357 		}
    358 	}
    359 
    360 	if (sc->sc_cmd == UMASS_CPROTO_UNSPEC) {
    361 		switch (uaa->subclass) {
    362 		case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
    363 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI;
    364 			break;
    365 		case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
    366 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_UFI;
    367 			break;
    368 		case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
    369 		case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
    370 		case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
    371 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI;
    372 			break;
    373 		case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
    374 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_RBC;
    375 			break;
    376 		default:
    377 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN,
    378 				("%s: Unsupported command protocol %u\n",
    379 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    380 				uaa->subclass));
    381 			return;
    382 		}
    383 	}
    384 
    385 	switch (sc->sc_wire) {
    386 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
    387 		sWire = "CBI";
    388 		break;
    389 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
    390 		sWire = "CBI with CCI";
    391 		break;
    392 	case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
    393 		sWire = "Bulk-Only";
    394 		break;
    395 	default:
    396 		sWire = "unknown";
    397 		break;
    398 	}
    399 
    400 	switch (sc->sc_cmd) {
    401 	case UMASS_CPROTO_RBC:
    402 		sCommand = "RBC";
    403 		break;
    404 	case UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI:
    405 		sCommand = "SCSI";
    406 		break;
    407 	case UMASS_CPROTO_UFI:
    408 		sCommand = "UFI";
    409 		break;
    410 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI:
    411 		sCommand = "ATAPI";
    412 		break;
    413 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ISD_ATA:
    414 		sCommand = "ISD-ATA";
    415 		break;
    416 	default:
    417 		sCommand = "unknown";
    418 		break;
    419 	}
    420 
    421 	aprint_verbose_dev(self, "using %s over %s\n", sCommand, sWire);
    422 
    423 	if (quirk != NULL && quirk->uq_init != NULL) {
    424 		err = (*quirk->uq_init)(sc);
    425 		if (err) {
    426 			aprint_error_dev(self, "quirk init failed\n");
    427 			umass_disco(sc);
    428 			return;
    429 		}
    430 	}
    431 
    432 	/*
    433 	 * In addition to the Control endpoint the following endpoints
    434 	 * are required:
    435 	 * a) bulk-in endpoint.
    436 	 * b) bulk-out endpoint.
    437 	 * and for Control/Bulk/Interrupt with CCI (CBI_I)
    438 	 * c) intr-in
    439 	 *
    440 	 * The endpoint addresses are not fixed, so we have to read them
    441 	 * from the device descriptors of the current interface.
    442 	 */
    443 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface);
    444 	for (i = 0 ; i < id->bNumEndpoints ; i++) {
    445 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_iface, i);
    446 		if (ed == NULL) {
    447 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    448 			    "could not read endpoint descriptor\n");
    449 			return;
    450 		}
    451 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
    452 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
    453 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    454 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT
    455 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
    456 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    457 		} else if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I
    458 		    && UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
    459 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
    460 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    461 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    462 			if (UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize) > 2) {
    463 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: intr size is %d\n",
    464 					device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    465 					UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize)));
    466 			}
    467 #endif
    468 		}
    469 	}
    470 
    471 	/* check whether we found all the endpoints we need */
    472 	if (!sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN] || !sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT] ||
    473 	    (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I &&
    474 	     !sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN])) {
    475 		aprint_error_dev(self, "endpoint not found %u/%u/%u\n",
    476 		       sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN],
    477 		       sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT],
    478 		       sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]);
    479 		return;
    480 	}
    481 
    482 	/*
    483 	 * Get the maximum LUN supported by the device.
    484 	 */
    485 	if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_BBB &&
    486 	    (sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_NOGETMAXLUN) == 0) {
    487 		err = umass_bbb_get_max_lun(sc, &sc->maxlun);
    488 		if (err) {
    489 			aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to get Max Lun: %s\n",
    490 			    usbd_errstr(err));
    491 			return;
    492 		}
    493 		if (sc->maxlun > 0)
    494 			sc->sc_busquirks |= PQUIRK_FORCELUNS;
    495 	} else {
    496 		sc->maxlun = 0;
    497 	}
    498 
    499 	/* Open the bulk-in and -out pipe */
    500 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: opening iface %p epaddr %d for BULKOUT\n",
    501 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_iface,
    502 		sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT]));
    503 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT],
    504 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
    505 				&sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT]);
    506 	if (err) {
    507 		aprint_error_dev(self, "cannot open %u-out pipe (bulk)\n",
    508 		    sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT]);
    509 		umass_disco(sc);
    510 		return;
    511 	}
    512 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: opening iface %p epaddr %d for BULKIN\n",
    513 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_iface,
    514 		sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN]));
    515 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN],
    516 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN]);
    517 	if (err) {
    518 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not open %u-in pipe (bulk)\n",
    519 		    sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN]);
    520 		umass_disco(sc);
    521 		return;
    522 	}
    523 	/*
    524 	 * Open the intr-in pipe if the protocol is CBI with CCI.
    525 	 * Note: early versions of the Zip drive do have an interrupt pipe, but
    526 	 * this pipe is unused
    527 	 *
    528 	 * We do not open the interrupt pipe as an interrupt pipe, but as a
    529 	 * normal bulk endpoint. We send an IN transfer down the wire at the
    530 	 * appropriate time, because we know exactly when to expect data on
    531 	 * that endpoint. This saves bandwidth, but more important, makes the
    532 	 * code for handling the data on that endpoint simpler. No data
    533 	 * arriving concurrently.
    534 	 */
    535 	if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I) {
    536 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: opening iface %p epaddr %d for INTRIN\n",
    537 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_iface,
    538 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]));
    539 		err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN],
    540 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_INTRIN]);
    541 		if (err) {
    542 			aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't open %u-in (intr)\n",
    543 			    sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]);
    544 			umass_disco(sc);
    545 			return;
    546 		}
    547 	}
    548 
    549 	/* initialisation of generic part */
    550 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
    551 
    552 	/* request a sufficient number of xfer handles */
    553 	for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++) {
    554 		sc->transfer_xfer[i] = usbd_alloc_xfer(uaa->device);
    555 		if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] == NULL) {
    556 			aprint_error_dev(self, "Out of memory\n");
    557 			umass_disco(sc);
    558 			return;
    559 		}
    560 	}
    561 	/* Allocate buffer for data transfer (it's huge), command and
    562 	   status data here as auto allocation cannot happen in interrupt
    563 	   context */
    564 	switch (sc->sc_wire) {
    565 	case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
    566 		sc->data_buffer = usbd_alloc_buffer(
    567 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA],
    568 			UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE);
    569 		sc->cmd_buffer = usbd_alloc_buffer(
    570 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CBW],
    571 			UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE);
    572 		sc->s1_buffer = usbd_alloc_buffer(
    573 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW1],
    574 			UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE);
    575 		sc->s2_buffer = usbd_alloc_buffer(
    576 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW2],
    577 			UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE);
    578 		break;
    579 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
    580 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
    581 		sc->data_buffer = usbd_alloc_buffer(
    582 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA],
    583 			UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE);
    584 		sc->cmd_buffer = usbd_alloc_buffer(
    585 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_CB],
    586 			sizeof(sc->cbl));
    587 		sc->s1_buffer = usbd_alloc_buffer(
    588 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_STATUS],
    589 			sizeof(sc->sbl));
    590 		sc->s2_buffer = usbd_alloc_buffer(
    591 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET1],
    592 			sizeof(sc->cbl));
    593 		break;
    594 	default:
    595 		break;
    596 	}
    597 
    598 	if (sc->data_buffer == NULL || sc->cmd_buffer == NULL
    599 	    || sc->s1_buffer == NULL || sc->s2_buffer == NULL) {
    600 		/*
    601 		 * partially preallocated buffers are freed with
    602 		 * the xfer structures
    603 		 */
    604 		aprint_error_dev(self, "no buffer memory\n");
    605 		umass_disco(sc);
    606 		return;
    607 	}
    608 
    609 	/* Initialise the wire protocol specific methods */
    610 	switch (sc->sc_wire) {
    611 	case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
    612 		sc->sc_methods = &umass_bbb_methods;
    613 		break;
    614 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
    615 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
    616 		sc->sc_methods = &umass_cbi_methods;
    617 		break;
    618 	default:
    619 		umass_disco(sc);
    620 		return;
    621 	}
    622 
    623 	error = 0;
    624 	switch (sc->sc_cmd) {
    625 	case UMASS_CPROTO_RBC:
    626 	case UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI:
    627 #if NSCSIBUS > 0
    628 		error = umass_scsi_attach(sc);
    629 #else
    630 		aprint_error_dev(self, "scsibus not configured\n");
    631 #endif
    632 		break;
    633 
    634 	case UMASS_CPROTO_UFI:
    635 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI:
    636 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
    637 		error = umass_atapi_attach(sc);
    638 #else
    639 		aprint_error_dev(self, "atapibus not configured\n");
    640 #endif
    641 		break;
    642 
    643 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ISD_ATA:
    644 #if NWD > 0
    645 		error = umass_isdata_attach(sc);
    646 #else
    647 		aprint_error_dev(self, "isdata not configured\n");
    648 #endif
    649 		break;
    650 
    651 	default:
    652 		aprint_error_dev(self, "command protocol=0x%x not supported\n",
    653 		    sc->sc_cmd);
    654 		umass_disco(sc);
    655 		return;
    656 	}
    657 	if (error) {
    658 		aprint_error_dev(self, "bus attach failed\n");
    659 		umass_disco(sc);
    660 		return;
    661 	}
    662 
    663 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
    664 			   sc->sc_dev);
    665 
    666 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    667 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    668 
    669 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: Attach finished\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
    670 
    671 	return;
    672 }
    673 
    674 static void
    675 umass_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    676 {
    677 	struct umass_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    678 
    679 	KASSERTMSG(child == sc->bus->sc_child,
    680 		   "assertion child == sc->bus->sc_child failed\n");
    681 	sc->bus->sc_child = NULL;
    682 }
    683 
    684 int
    685 umass_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    686 {
    687 	struct umass_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    688 	struct umassbus_softc *scbus;
    689 	int rv = 0, i;
    690 
    691 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: detached\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
    692 
    693 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    694 
    695 	/* Abort the pipes to wake up any waiting processes. */
    696 	for (i = 0 ; i < UMASS_NEP ; i++) {
    697 		if (sc->sc_pipe[i] != NULL)
    698 			usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_pipe[i]);
    699 	}
    700 
    701 	/* Do we really need reference counting?  Perhaps in ioctl() */
    702 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    703 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
    704 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    705 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "waiting for refcnt\n");
    706 #endif
    707 		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
    708 		usb_detach_wait(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_detach_cv, &sc->sc_lock);
    709 	}
    710 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    711 
    712 	scbus = sc->bus;
    713 	if (scbus != NULL) {
    714 		if (scbus->sc_child != NULL)
    715 			rv = config_detach(scbus->sc_child, flags);
    716 		free(scbus, M_DEVBUF);
    717 		sc->bus = NULL;
    718 	}
    719 
    720 	if (rv != 0)
    721 		return (rv);
    722 
    723 	umass_disco(sc);
    724 
    725 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
    726 			   sc->sc_dev);
    727 
    728 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    729 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_detach_cv);
    730 
    731 	return (rv);
    732 }
    733 
    734 int
    735 umass_activate(device_t dev, enum devact act)
    736 {
    737 	struct umass_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
    738 
    739 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: umass_activate: %d\n",
    740 	    device_xname(dev), act));
    741 
    742 	switch (act) {
    743 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    744 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    745 		return 0;
    746 	default:
    747 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    748 	}
    749 }
    750 
    751 Static void
    752 umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc)
    753 {
    754 	int i;
    755 
    756 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("umass_disco\n"));
    757 
    758 	/* Remove all the pipes. */
    759 	for (i = 0 ; i < UMASS_NEP ; i++) {
    760 		if (sc->sc_pipe[i] != NULL) {
    761 			usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_pipe[i]);
    762 			usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_pipe[i]);
    763 			sc->sc_pipe[i] = NULL;
    764 		}
    765 	}
    766 
    767 	/* Some xfers may be queued in the default pipe */
    768 	usbd_abort_default_pipe(sc->sc_udev);
    769 
    770 	/* Free the xfers. */
    771 	for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++)
    772 		if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] != NULL) {
    773 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->transfer_xfer[i]);
    774 			sc->transfer_xfer[i] = NULL;
    775 		}
    776 }
    777 
    778 /*
    779  * Generic functions to handle transfers
    780  */
    781 
    782 Static usbd_status
    783 umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    784 			void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
    785 			usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    786 {
    787 	usbd_status err;
    788 
    789 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    790 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
    791 
    792 	/* Initialiase a USB transfer and then schedule it */
    793 
    794 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, pipe, (void *)sc, buffer, buflen,
    795 	    flags, sc->timeout, sc->sc_methods->wire_state);
    796 
    797 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
    798 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER,("%s: start xfer buffer=%p buflen=%d flags=0x%x "
    799 	    "timeout=%d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    800 	    buffer, buflen, flags, sc->timeout));
    801 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
    802 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup transfer, %s\n",
    803 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
    804 		return (err);
    805 	}
    806 
    807 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    808 }
    809 
    810 
    811 Static usbd_status
    812 umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usb_device_request_t *req,
    813 	 void *buffer, int buflen, int flags, usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    814 {
    815 	usbd_status err;
    816 
    817 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    818 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
    819 
    820 	/* Initialiase a USB control transfer and then schedule it */
    821 
    822 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, sc->sc_udev, (void *) sc, sc->timeout,
    823 		req, buffer, buflen, flags, sc->sc_methods->wire_state);
    824 
    825 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
    826 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
    827 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup ctrl transfer, %s\n",
    828 			 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
    829 
    830 		/* do not reset, as this would make us loop */
    831 		return (err);
    832 	}
    833 
    834 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    835 }
    836 
    837 Static void
    838 umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc, int endpt,
    839 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    840 {
    841 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    842 		return;
    843 
    844 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Clear endpoint 0x%02x stall\n",
    845 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_epaddr[endpt]));
    846 
    847 	usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(sc->sc_pipe[endpt]);
    848 
    849 	sc->sc_req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
    850 	sc->sc_req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
    851 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
    852 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wIndex, sc->sc_epaddr[endpt]);
    853 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wLength, 0);
    854 	umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_req, NULL, 0, 0, xfer);
    855 }
    856 
    857 #if 0
    858 Static void
    859 umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv)
    860 {
    861 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
    862 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
    863 
    864 	/* The reset is a forced reset, so no error (yet) */
    865 	sc->reset(sc, STATUS_CMD_OK);
    866 }
    867 #endif
    868 
    869 /*
    870  * Bulk protocol specific functions
    871  */
    872 
    873 Static void
    874 umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
    875 {
    876 	KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_wire & UMASS_WPROTO_BBB,
    877 		   "sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_reset\n",
    878 		   sc->sc_wire);
    879 
    880 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    881 		return;
    882 
    883 	/*
    884 	 * Reset recovery (5.3.4 in Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class)
    885 	 *
    886 	 * For Reset Recovery the host shall issue in the following order:
    887 	 * a) a Bulk-Only Mass Storage Reset
    888 	 * b) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-In endpoint
    889 	 * c) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-Out endpoint
    890 	 *
    891 	 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
    892 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET1
    893 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET2
    894 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET3
    895 	 *
    896 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
    897 	 */
    898 
    899 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Bulk Reset\n",
    900 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
    901 
    902 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET1;
    903 	sc->transfer_status = status;
    904 
    905 	/* reset is a class specific interface write */
    906 	sc->sc_req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
    907 	sc->sc_req.bRequest = UR_BBB_RESET;
    908 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wValue, 0);
    909 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
    910 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wLength, 0);
    911 	umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_req, NULL, 0, 0,
    912 				  sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET1]);
    913 }
    914 
    915 Static void
    916 umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun, void *cmd, int cmdlen,
    917 		   void *data, int datalen, int dir, u_int timeout,
    918 		   int flags, umass_callback cb, void *priv)
    919 {
    920 	static int dCBWtag = 42;	/* unique for CBW of transfer */
    921 
    922 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB,("%s: umass_bbb_transfer cmd=0x%02x\n",
    923 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), *(u_char *)cmd));
    924 
    925 	KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_wire & UMASS_WPROTO_BBB,
    926 		   "sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_transfer\n",
    927 		   sc->sc_wire);
    928 
    929 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    930 		return;
    931 
    932 	/* Be a little generous. */
    933 	sc->timeout = timeout + USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
    934 
    935 	/*
    936 	 * Do a Bulk-Only transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
    937 	 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
    938 	 * csw read phase.
    939 	 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
    940 	 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
    941 	 *
    942 	 * umass_bbb_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
    943 	 * machine in umass_bbb_state handle the completion. It uses the
    944 	 * following states:
    945 	 * TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND
    946 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_DATA
    947 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS
    948 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2
    949 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_IDLE
    950 	 *
    951 	 * An error in any of those states will invoke
    952 	 * umass_bbb_reset.
    953 	 */
    954 
    955 	/* check the given arguments */
    956 	KASSERTMSG(datalen == 0 || data != NULL,
    957 		   "%s: datalen > 0, but no buffer",device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    958 	KASSERTMSG(cmdlen <= CBWCDBLENGTH,
    959 		   "%s: cmdlen exceeds CDB length in CBW (%d > %d)",
    960 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev), cmdlen, CBWCDBLENGTH);
    961 	KASSERTMSG(dir == DIR_NONE || datalen > 0,
    962 		   "%s: datalen == 0 while direction is not NONE\n",
    963 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    964 	KASSERTMSG(datalen == 0 || dir != DIR_NONE,
    965 		   "%s: direction is NONE while datalen is not zero\n",
    966 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    967 	/* CTASSERT */
    968 	KASSERTMSG(sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t) == UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE,
    969 		   "%s: CBW struct does not have the right size (%zu vs. %u)\n",
    970 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    971 			sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t), UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE);
    972 	/* CTASSERT */
    973 	KASSERTMSG(sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t) == UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE,
    974 		   "%s: CSW struct does not have the right size (%zu vs. %u)\n",
    975 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    976 			sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t), UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE);
    977 
    978 	/*
    979 	 * Determine the direction of the data transfer and the length.
    980 	 *
    981 	 * dCBWDataTransferLength (datalen) :
    982 	 *   This field indicates the number of bytes of data that the host
    983 	 *   intends to transfer on the IN or OUT Bulk endpoint(as indicated by
    984 	 *   the Direction bit) during the execution of this command. If this
    985 	 *   field is set to 0, the device will expect that no data will be
    986 	 *   transferred IN or OUT during this command, regardless of the value
    987 	 *   of the Direction bit defined in dCBWFlags.
    988 	 *
    989 	 * dCBWFlags (dir) :
    990 	 *   The bits of the Flags field are defined as follows:
    991 	 *     Bits 0-6	 reserved
    992 	 *     Bit  7	 Direction - this bit shall be ignored if the
    993 	 *			     dCBWDataTransferLength field is zero.
    994 	 *		 0 = data Out from host to device
    995 	 *		 1 = data In from device to host
    996 	 */
    997 
    998 	/* Fill in the Command Block Wrapper */
    999 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWSignature, CBWSIGNATURE);
   1000 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag, dCBWtag);
   1001 	dCBWtag++;	/* cannot be done in macro (it will be done 4 times) */
   1002 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength, datalen);
   1003 	/* DIR_NONE is treated as DIR_OUT (0x00) */
   1004 	sc->cbw.bCBWFlags = (dir == DIR_IN? CBWFLAGS_IN:CBWFLAGS_OUT);
   1005 	sc->cbw.bCBWLUN = lun;
   1006 	sc->cbw.bCDBLength = cmdlen;
   1007 	memcpy(sc->cbw.CBWCDB, cmd, cmdlen);
   1008 
   1009 	DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_cbw(sc, &sc->cbw));
   1010 
   1011 	/* store the details for the data transfer phase */
   1012 	sc->transfer_dir = dir;
   1013 	sc->transfer_data = data;
   1014 	sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
   1015 	sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
   1016 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
   1017 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
   1018 	sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   1019 
   1020 	/* move from idle to the command state */
   1021 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND;
   1022 
   1023 	/* Send the CBW from host to device via bulk-out endpoint. */
   1024 	if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
   1025 			&sc->cbw, UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE, flags,
   1026 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CBW])) {
   1027 		umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1028 	}
   1029 }
   1030 
   1031 
   1032 Static void
   1033 umass_bbb_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
   1034 		usbd_status err)
   1035 {
   1036 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
   1037 	usbd_xfer_handle next_xfer;
   1038 	int residue;
   1039 
   1040 	KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_wire & UMASS_WPROTO_BBB,
   1041 		   "sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_state\n",
   1042 		   sc->sc_wire);
   1043 
   1044 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1045 		return;
   1046 
   1047 	/*
   1048 	 * State handling for BBB transfers.
   1049 	 *
   1050 	 * The subroutine is rather long. It steps through the states given in
   1051 	 * Annex A of the Bulk-Only specification.
   1052 	 * Each state first does the error handling of the previous transfer
   1053 	 * and then prepares the next transfer.
   1054 	 * Each transfer is done asynchroneously so after the request/transfer
   1055 	 * has been submitted you will find a 'return;'.
   1056 	 */
   1057 
   1058 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Handling BBB state %d (%s), xfer=%p, %s\n",
   1059 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state,
   1060 		states[sc->transfer_state], xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
   1061 
   1062 	switch (sc->transfer_state) {
   1063 
   1064 	/***** Bulk Transfer *****/
   1065 	case TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND:
   1066 		/* Command transport phase, error handling */
   1067 		if (err) {
   1068 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to send CBW\n",
   1069 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1070 			/* If the device detects that the CBW is invalid, then
   1071 			 * the device may STALL both bulk endpoints and require
   1072 			 * a Bulk-Reset
   1073 			 */
   1074 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1075 			return;
   1076 		}
   1077 
   1078 		/* Data transport phase, setup transfer */
   1079 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_DATA;
   1080 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
   1081 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
   1082 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
   1083 					USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
   1084 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA]))
   1085 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1086 
   1087 			return;
   1088 		} else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
   1089 			memcpy(sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
   1090 			       sc->transfer_datalen);
   1091 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
   1092 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
   1093 					USBD_NO_COPY,/* fixed length transfer */
   1094 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA]))
   1095 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1096 
   1097 			return;
   1098 		} else {
   1099 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: no data phase\n",
   1100 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1101 		}
   1102 
   1103 		/* FALLTHROUGH if no data phase, err == 0 */
   1104 	case TSTATE_BBB_DATA:
   1105 		/* Command transport phase error handling (ignored if no data
   1106 		 * phase (fallthrough from previous state)) */
   1107 		if (sc->transfer_dir != DIR_NONE) {
   1108 			/* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
   1109 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL,
   1110 			     &sc->transfer_actlen, NULL);
   1111 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: BBB_DATA actlen=%d\n",
   1112 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_actlen));
   1113 
   1114 			if (err) {
   1115 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Data-%s %d failed, "
   1116 					"%s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1117 					(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?"in":"out"),
   1118 					sc->transfer_datalen,usbd_errstr(err)));
   1119 
   1120 				if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   1121 					sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR;
   1122 					umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   1123 					  (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
   1124 					    UMASS_BULKIN:UMASS_BULKOUT),
   1125 					  sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DCLEAR]);
   1126 				} else {
   1127 					/* Unless the error is a pipe stall the
   1128 					 * error is fatal.
   1129 					 */
   1130 					umass_bbb_reset(sc,STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1131 				}
   1132 				return;
   1133 			}
   1134 		}
   1135 
   1136 		/* FALLTHROUGH, err == 0 (no data phase or successful) */
   1137 	case TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR: /* stall clear after data phase */
   1138 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   1139 			memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->data_buffer,
   1140 			       sc->transfer_actlen);
   1141 
   1142 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   1143 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
   1144 						sc->transfer_datalen, 48));
   1145 
   1146 		/* FALLTHROUGH, err == 0 (no data phase or successful) */
   1147 	case TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR: /* stall clear after status phase */
   1148 		/* Reading of CSW after bulk stall condition in data phase
   1149 		 * (TSTATE_BBB_DATA2) or bulk-in stall condition after
   1150 		 * reading CSW (TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR).
   1151 		 * In the case of no data phase or successful data phase,
   1152 		 * err == 0 and the following if block is passed.
   1153 		 */
   1154 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
   1155 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-%s stall clear failed, %s\n",
   1156 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1157 			    (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN? "in":"out"),
   1158 			    usbd_errstr(err));
   1159 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1160 			return;
   1161 		}
   1162 
   1163 		/* Status transport phase, setup transfer */
   1164 		if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND ||
   1165 		    sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DATA ||
   1166 		    sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR) {
   1167 			/* After no data phase, successful data phase and
   1168 			 * after clearing bulk-in/-out stall condition
   1169 			 */
   1170 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1;
   1171 			next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW1];
   1172 		} else {
   1173 			/* After first attempt of fetching CSW */
   1174 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2;
   1175 			next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW2];
   1176 		}
   1177 
   1178 		/* Read the Command Status Wrapper via bulk-in endpoint. */
   1179 		if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
   1180 			&sc->csw, UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE, 0, next_xfer)) {
   1181 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1182 			return;
   1183 		}
   1184 
   1185 		return;
   1186 	case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1:	/* first attempt */
   1187 	case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2:	/* second attempt */
   1188 		/* Status transfer, error handling */
   1189 		if (err) {
   1190 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Failed to read CSW, %s%s\n",
   1191 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err),
   1192 				(sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1?
   1193 					", retrying":"")));
   1194 
   1195 			/* If this was the first attempt at fetching the CSW
   1196 			 * retry it, otherwise fail.
   1197 			 */
   1198 			if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1) {
   1199 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR;
   1200 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
   1201 				    sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_SCLEAR]);
   1202 				return;
   1203 			} else {
   1204 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1205 				return;
   1206 			}
   1207 		}
   1208 
   1209 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_csw(sc, &sc->csw));
   1210 
   1211 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
   1212 		residue = UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue);
   1213 		if (residue != sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen)
   1214 			printf("%s: dCSWDataResidue=%d req=%d act=%d\n",
   1215 			       device_xname(sc->sc_dev), residue,
   1216 			       sc->transfer_datalen, sc->transfer_actlen);
   1217 #endif
   1218 		residue = sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen;
   1219 
   1220 		/* Translate weird command-status signatures. */
   1221 		if ((sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_WRONG_CSWSIG) &&
   1222 		    UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature) == CSWSIGNATURE_OLYMPUS_C1)
   1223 			USETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature, CSWSIGNATURE);
   1224 
   1225 		/* Translate invalid command-status tags */
   1226 		if (sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_WRONG_CSWTAG)
   1227 			USETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag, UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag));
   1228 
   1229 		/* Check CSW and handle any error */
   1230 		if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature) != CSWSIGNATURE) {
   1231 			/* Invalid CSW: Wrong signature or wrong tag might
   1232 			 * indicate that the device is confused -> reset it.
   1233 			 */
   1234 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: sig 0x%08x should be 0x%08x\n",
   1235 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1236 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature),
   1237 				CSWSIGNATURE);
   1238 
   1239 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1240 			return;
   1241 		} else if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag)
   1242 				!= UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag)) {
   1243 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: tag %d should be %d\n",
   1244 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1245 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag),
   1246 				UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag));
   1247 
   1248 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1249 			return;
   1250 
   1251 		/* CSW is valid here */
   1252 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus > CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
   1253 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: status %d > %d\n",
   1254 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1255 				sc->csw.bCSWStatus,
   1256 				CSWSTATUS_PHASE);
   1257 
   1258 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1259 			return;
   1260 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
   1261 			printf("%s: Phase Error, residue = %d\n",
   1262 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), residue);
   1263 
   1264 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1265 			return;
   1266 
   1267 		} else if (sc->transfer_actlen > sc->transfer_datalen) {
   1268 			/* Buffer overrun! Don't let this go by unnoticed */
   1269 			panic("%s: transferred %s %d bytes instead of %d bytes",
   1270 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1271 			    sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN ? "IN" : "OUT",
   1272 			    sc->transfer_actlen, sc->transfer_datalen);
   1273 #if 0
   1274 		} else if (sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen
   1275 			   != residue) {
   1276 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: actlen=%d != residue=%d\n",
   1277 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1278 				sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
   1279 				residue));
   1280 
   1281 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1282 			return;
   1283 #endif
   1284 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_FAILED) {
   1285 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Command Failed, res = %d\n",
   1286 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), residue));
   1287 
   1288 			/* SCSI command failed but transfer was succesful */
   1289 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1290 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv, residue,
   1291 					STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   1292 
   1293 			return;
   1294 
   1295 		} else {	/* success */
   1296 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1297 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv, residue,
   1298 					STATUS_CMD_OK);
   1299 
   1300 			return;
   1301 		}
   1302 
   1303 	/***** Bulk Reset *****/
   1304 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET1:
   1305 		if (err)
   1306 			printf("%s: BBB reset failed, %s\n",
   1307 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1308 
   1309 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET2;
   1310 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
   1311 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET2]);
   1312 
   1313 		return;
   1314 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET2:
   1315 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1316 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-in clear stall failed, %s\n",
   1317 			       device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1318 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   1319 
   1320 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET3;
   1321 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKOUT,
   1322 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET3]);
   1323 
   1324 		return;
   1325 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET3:
   1326 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1327 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-out clear stall failed, %s\n",
   1328 			       device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1329 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   1330 
   1331 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1332 		if (sc->transfer_priv) {
   1333 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1334 					sc->transfer_datalen,
   1335 					sc->transfer_status);
   1336 		}
   1337 
   1338 		return;
   1339 
   1340 	/***** Default *****/
   1341 	default:
   1342 		panic("%s: Unknown state %d",
   1343 		      device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state);
   1344 	}
   1345 }
   1346 
   1347 /*
   1348  * Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI) specific functions
   1349  */
   1350 
   1351 Static int
   1352 umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *sc, char *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
   1353 	       usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
   1354 {
   1355 	KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
   1356 		   "sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_adsc\n",
   1357 		   sc->sc_wire);
   1358 
   1359 	if ((sc->sc_cmd == UMASS_CPROTO_RBC) &&
   1360 	    (sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_RBC_PAD_TO_12) != 0 && buflen < 12) {
   1361 		(void)memset(buffer + buflen, 0, 12 - buflen);
   1362 		buflen = 12;
   1363 	}
   1364 
   1365 	sc->sc_req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   1366 	sc->sc_req.bRequest = UR_CBI_ADSC;
   1367 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wValue, 0);
   1368 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
   1369 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wLength, buflen);
   1370 	return umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_req, buffer,
   1371 					 buflen, flags, xfer);
   1372 }
   1373 
   1374 
   1375 Static void
   1376 umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
   1377 {
   1378 	int i;
   1379 #	define SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN	12
   1380 
   1381 	KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
   1382 		   "sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_reset\n",
   1383 		   sc->sc_wire);
   1384 
   1385 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1386 		return;
   1387 
   1388 	/*
   1389 	 * Command Block Reset Protocol
   1390 	 *
   1391 	 * First send a reset request to the device. Then clear
   1392 	 * any possibly stalled bulk endpoints.
   1393 
   1394 	 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
   1395 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET1
   1396 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET2
   1397 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET3
   1398 	 *
   1399 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
   1400 	 */
   1401 
   1402 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI Reset\n",
   1403 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1404 
   1405 	/* CTASSERT */
   1406 	KASSERTMSG(sizeof(sc->cbl) >= SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN,
   1407 		   "%s: CBL struct is too small (%zu < %u)\n",
   1408 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1409 			sizeof(sc->cbl), SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN);
   1410 
   1411 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET1;
   1412 	sc->transfer_status = status;
   1413 
   1414 	/* The 0x1d code is the SEND DIAGNOSTIC command. To distingiush between
   1415 	 * the two the last 10 bytes of the cbl is filled with 0xff (section
   1416 	 * 2.2 of the CBI spec).
   1417 	 */
   1418 	sc->cbl[0] = 0x1d;	/* Command Block Reset */
   1419 	sc->cbl[1] = 0x04;
   1420 	for (i = 2; i < SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN; i++)
   1421 		sc->cbl[i] = 0xff;
   1422 
   1423 	umass_cbi_adsc(sc, sc->cbl, SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN, 0,
   1424 		       sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET1]);
   1425 	/* XXX if the command fails we should reset the port on the bub */
   1426 }
   1427 
   1428 Static void
   1429 umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
   1430 		   void *cmd, int cmdlen, void *data, int datalen, int dir,
   1431 		   u_int timeout, int flags, umass_callback cb, void *priv)
   1432 {
   1433 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI,("%s: umass_cbi_transfer cmd=0x%02x, len=%d\n",
   1434 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), *(u_char *)cmd, datalen));
   1435 
   1436 	KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
   1437 		   "sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_transfer\n",
   1438 		   sc->sc_wire);
   1439 
   1440 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1441 		return;
   1442 
   1443 	/* Be a little generous. */
   1444 	sc->timeout = timeout + USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
   1445 
   1446 	/*
   1447 	 * Do a CBI transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
   1448 	 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
   1449 	 * csw read phase.
   1450 	 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
   1451 	 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
   1452 	 *
   1453 	 * umass_cbi_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
   1454 	 * machine in umass_cbi_state handle the completion. It uses the
   1455 	 * following states:
   1456 	 * TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND
   1457 	 *   -> XXX fill in
   1458 	 *
   1459 	 * An error in any of those states will invoke
   1460 	 * umass_cbi_reset.
   1461 	 */
   1462 
   1463 	/* check the given arguments */
   1464 	KASSERTMSG(datalen == 0 || data != NULL,
   1465 		   "%s: datalen > 0, but no buffer",device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1466 	KASSERTMSG(datalen == 0 || dir != DIR_NONE,
   1467 		   "%s: direction is NONE while datalen is not zero\n",
   1468 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1469 
   1470 	/* store the details for the data transfer phase */
   1471 	sc->transfer_dir = dir;
   1472 	sc->transfer_data = data;
   1473 	sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
   1474 	sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
   1475 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
   1476 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
   1477 	sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   1478 
   1479 	/* move from idle to the command state */
   1480 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND;
   1481 
   1482 	/* Send the Command Block from host to device via control endpoint. */
   1483 	if (umass_cbi_adsc(sc, cmd, cmdlen, flags, sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_CB]))
   1484 		umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1485 }
   1486 
   1487 Static void
   1488 umass_cbi_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
   1489 		usbd_status err)
   1490 {
   1491 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
   1492 
   1493 	KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
   1494 		   "sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_state\n",
   1495 		   sc->sc_wire);
   1496 
   1497 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1498 		return;
   1499 
   1500 	/*
   1501 	 * State handling for CBI transfers.
   1502 	 */
   1503 
   1504 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Handling CBI state %d (%s), xfer=%p, %s\n",
   1505 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state,
   1506 		states[sc->transfer_state], xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
   1507 
   1508 	switch (sc->transfer_state) {
   1509 
   1510 	/***** CBI Transfer *****/
   1511 	case TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND:
   1512 		if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   1513 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Command Transport failed\n",
   1514 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1515 			/* Status transport by control pipe (section 2.3.2.1).
   1516 			 * The command contained in the command block failed.
   1517 			 *
   1518 			 * The control pipe has already been unstalled by the
   1519 			 * USB stack.
   1520 			 * Section 2.4.3.1.1 states that the bulk in endpoints
   1521 			 * should not stalled at this point.
   1522 			 */
   1523 
   1524 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1525 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1526 					sc->transfer_datalen,
   1527 					STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   1528 
   1529 			return;
   1530 		} else if (err) {
   1531 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: failed to send ADSC\n",
   1532 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1533 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1534 			return;
   1535 		}
   1536 
   1537 		/* Data transport phase, setup transfer */
   1538 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_DATA;
   1539 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
   1540 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
   1541 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
   1542 					USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
   1543 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA]))
   1544 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1545 
   1546 			return;
   1547 		} else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
   1548 			memcpy(sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
   1549 			       sc->transfer_datalen);
   1550 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
   1551 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
   1552 					USBD_NO_COPY,/* fixed length transfer */
   1553 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA]))
   1554 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1555 
   1556 			return;
   1557 		} else {
   1558 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: no data phase\n",
   1559 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1560 		}
   1561 
   1562 		/* FALLTHROUGH if no data phase, err == 0 */
   1563 	case TSTATE_CBI_DATA:
   1564 		/* Command transport phase error handling (ignored if no data
   1565 		 * phase (fallthrough from previous state)) */
   1566 		if (sc->transfer_dir != DIR_NONE) {
   1567 			/* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
   1568 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL,
   1569 			    &sc->transfer_actlen, NULL);
   1570 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI_DATA actlen=%d\n",
   1571 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_actlen));
   1572 
   1573 			if (err) {
   1574 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Data-%s %d failed, "
   1575 					"%s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1576 					(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?"in":"out"),
   1577 					sc->transfer_datalen,usbd_errstr(err)));
   1578 
   1579 				if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   1580 					sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR;
   1581 					umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   1582 					  (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
   1583 					    UMASS_BULKIN:UMASS_BULKOUT),
   1584 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DCLEAR]);
   1585 				} else {
   1586 					/* Unless the error is a pipe stall the
   1587 					 * error is fatal.
   1588 					 */
   1589 					umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1590 				}
   1591 				return;
   1592 			}
   1593 		}
   1594 
   1595 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   1596 			memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->data_buffer,
   1597 			       sc->transfer_actlen);
   1598 
   1599 		DIF(UDMASS_CBI, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   1600 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
   1601 						sc->transfer_actlen, 48));
   1602 
   1603 		/* Status phase */
   1604 		if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I) {
   1605 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_STATUS;
   1606 			memset(&sc->sbl, 0, sizeof(sc->sbl));
   1607 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_INTRIN],
   1608 				    &sc->sbl, sizeof(sc->sbl),
   1609 				    0,	/* fixed length transfer */
   1610 				    sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_STATUS]))
   1611 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1612 		} else {
   1613 			/* No command completion interrupt. Request
   1614 			 * sense to get status of command.
   1615 			 */
   1616 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1617 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1618 				sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
   1619 				STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN);
   1620 		}
   1621 		return;
   1622 
   1623 	case TSTATE_CBI_STATUS:
   1624 		if (err) {
   1625 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Status Transport failed\n",
   1626 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1627 			/* Status transport by interrupt pipe (section 2.3.2.2).
   1628 			 */
   1629 
   1630 			if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   1631 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR;
   1632 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_INTRIN,
   1633 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_SCLEAR]);
   1634 			} else {
   1635 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1636 			}
   1637 			return;
   1638 		}
   1639 
   1640 		/* Dissect the information in the buffer */
   1641 
   1642 		{
   1643 			u_int32_t actlen;
   1644 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer,NULL,NULL,&actlen,NULL);
   1645 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI_STATUS actlen=%d\n",
   1646 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), actlen));
   1647 			if (actlen != 2)
   1648 				break;
   1649 		}
   1650 
   1651 		if (sc->sc_cmd == UMASS_CPROTO_UFI) {
   1652 			int status;
   1653 
   1654 			/* Section 3.4.3.1.3 specifies that the UFI command
   1655 			 * protocol returns an ASC and ASCQ in the interrupt
   1656 			 * data block.
   1657 			 */
   1658 
   1659 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: UFI CCI, ASC = 0x%02x, "
   1660 				"ASCQ = 0x%02x\n",
   1661 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1662 				sc->sbl.ufi.asc, sc->sbl.ufi.ascq));
   1663 
   1664 			if ((sc->sbl.ufi.asc == 0 && sc->sbl.ufi.ascq == 0) ||
   1665 			    sc->sc_sense)
   1666 				status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   1667 			else
   1668 				status = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
   1669 
   1670 			/* No autosense, command successful */
   1671 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1672 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1673 			    sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen, status);
   1674 		} else {
   1675 			int status;
   1676 
   1677 			/* Command Interrupt Data Block */
   1678 
   1679 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: type=0x%02x, value=0x%02x\n",
   1680 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1681 				sc->sbl.common.type, sc->sbl.common.value));
   1682 
   1683 			if (sc->sbl.common.type == IDB_TYPE_CCI) {
   1684 				switch (sc->sbl.common.value & IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK) {
   1685 				case IDB_VALUE_PASS:
   1686 					status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   1687 					break;
   1688 				case IDB_VALUE_FAIL:
   1689 				case IDB_VALUE_PERSISTENT:
   1690 					status = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
   1691 					break;
   1692 				case IDB_VALUE_PHASE:
   1693 				default: /* XXX: gcc */
   1694 					status = STATUS_WIRE_FAILED;
   1695 					break;
   1696 				}
   1697 
   1698 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1699 				sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1700 				    sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen, status);
   1701 			}
   1702 		}
   1703 		return;
   1704 
   1705 	case TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR:
   1706 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
   1707 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-%s stall clear failed, %s\n",
   1708 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1709 			    (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN? "in":"out"),
   1710 			    usbd_errstr(err));
   1711 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1712 		} else {
   1713 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1714 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1715 			    sc->transfer_datalen, STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   1716 		}
   1717 		return;
   1718 
   1719 	case TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR:
   1720 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
   1721 			printf("%s: CBI intr-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
   1722 			       device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1723 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1724 		} else {
   1725 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1726 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1727 			    sc->transfer_datalen, STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   1728 		}
   1729 		return;
   1730 
   1731 	/***** CBI Reset *****/
   1732 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET1:
   1733 		if (err)
   1734 			printf("%s: CBI reset failed, %s\n",
   1735 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1736 
   1737 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET2;
   1738 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
   1739 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET2]);
   1740 
   1741 		return;
   1742 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET2:
   1743 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1744 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
   1745 			       device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1746 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   1747 
   1748 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET3;
   1749 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKOUT,
   1750 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET3]);
   1751 
   1752 		return;
   1753 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET3:
   1754 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1755 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-out stall clear failed, %s\n",
   1756 			       device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1757 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   1758 
   1759 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1760 		if (sc->transfer_priv) {
   1761 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1762 					sc->transfer_datalen,
   1763 					sc->transfer_status);
   1764 		}
   1765 
   1766 		return;
   1767 
   1768 
   1769 	/***** Default *****/
   1770 	default:
   1771 		panic("%s: Unknown state %d",
   1772 		      device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state);
   1773 	}
   1774 }
   1775 
   1776 usbd_status
   1777 umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *maxlun)
   1778 {
   1779 	usb_device_request_t req;
   1780 	usbd_status err;
   1781 
   1782 	*maxlun = 0;		/* Default to 0. */
   1783 
   1784 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1785 
   1786 	/* The Get Max Lun command is a class-specific request. */
   1787 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   1788 	req.bRequest = UR_BBB_GET_MAX_LUN;
   1789 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
   1790 	USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
   1791 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
   1792 
   1793 	err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &req, maxlun,
   1794 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1795 	switch (err) {
   1796 	case USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION:
   1797 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Max Lun %d\n",
   1798 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), *maxlun));
   1799 		break;
   1800 
   1801 	case USBD_STALLED:
   1802 		/*
   1803 		 * Device doesn't support Get Max Lun request.
   1804 		 */
   1805 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1806 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun not supported\n",
   1807 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1808 		break;
   1809 
   1810 	case USBD_SHORT_XFER:
   1811 		/*
   1812 		 * XXX This must mean Get Max Lun is not supported, too!
   1813 		 */
   1814 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1815 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun SHORT_XFER\n",
   1816 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1817 		break;
   1818 
   1819 	default:
   1820 		printf("%s: Get Max Lun failed: %s\n",
   1821 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1822 		/* XXX Should we port_reset the device? */
   1823 		break;
   1824 	}
   1825 
   1826 	return (err);
   1827 }
   1828 
   1829 
   1830 
   1831 
   1832 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
   1833 Static void
   1834 umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_cbw_t *cbw)
   1835 {
   1836 	int clen = cbw->bCDBLength;
   1837 	int dlen = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWDataTransferLength);
   1838 	u_int8_t *c = cbw->CBWCDB;
   1839 	int tag = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWTag);
   1840 	int flags = cbw->bCBWFlags;
   1841 
   1842 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: CBW %d: cmdlen=%d "
   1843 		"(0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%s), "
   1844 		"data = %d bytes, dir = %s\n",
   1845 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), tag, clen,
   1846 		c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3], c[4], c[5],
   1847 		c[6], c[7], c[8], c[9],
   1848 		(clen > 10? "...":""),
   1849 		dlen, (flags == CBWFLAGS_IN? "in":
   1850 		       (flags == CBWFLAGS_OUT? "out":"<invalid>"))));
   1851 }
   1852 
   1853 Static void
   1854 umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_csw_t *csw)
   1855 {
   1856 	int sig = UGETDW(csw->dCSWSignature);
   1857 	int tag = UGETDW(csw->dCSWTag);
   1858 	int res = UGETDW(csw->dCSWDataResidue);
   1859 	int status = csw->bCSWStatus;
   1860 
   1861 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: CSW %d: sig = 0x%08x (%s), tag = %d, "
   1862 		"res = %d, status = 0x%02x (%s)\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1863 		tag, sig, (sig == CSWSIGNATURE?	 "valid":"invalid"),
   1864 		tag, res,
   1865 		status, (status == CSWSTATUS_GOOD? "good":
   1866 			 (status == CSWSTATUS_FAILED? "failed":
   1867 			  (status == CSWSTATUS_PHASE? "phase":"<invalid>")))));
   1868 }
   1869 
   1870 Static void
   1871 umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *buffer, int buflen,
   1872 		  int printlen)
   1873 {
   1874 	int i, j;
   1875 	char s1[40];
   1876 	char s2[40];
   1877 	char s3[5];
   1878 
   1879 	s1[0] = '\0';
   1880 	s3[0] = '\0';
   1881 
   1882 	snprintf(s2, sizeof(s2), " buffer=%p, buflen=%d", buffer, buflen);
   1883 	for (i = 0; i < buflen && i < printlen; i++) {
   1884 		j = i % 16;
   1885 		if (j == 0 && i != 0) {
   1886 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: 0x %s%s\n",
   1887 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), s1, s2));
   1888 			s2[0] = '\0';
   1889 		}
   1890 		snprintf(&s1[j * 2], sizeof(s1) - j * 2, "%02x",
   1891 		    buffer[i] & 0xff);
   1892 	}
   1893 	if (buflen > printlen)
   1894 		snprintf(s3, sizeof(s3), " ...");
   1895 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: 0x %s%s%s\n",
   1896 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), s1, s2, s3));
   1897 }
   1898 #endif
   1899