umass.c revision 1.182 1 /* $NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.182 2020/03/14 02:35:33 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Charles M. Hannum.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1999 MAEKAWA Masahide <bishop (at) rr.iij4u.or.jp>,
34 * Nick Hibma <n_hibma (at) freebsd.org>
35 * All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39 * are met:
40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 *
46 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
47 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
48 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
49 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
50 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
51 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
52 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
53 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
54 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
55 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
56 * SUCH DAMAGE.
57 *
58 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/umass.c,v 1.13 2000/03/26 01:39:12 n_hibma Exp $
59 */
60
61 /*
62 * Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class specs:
63 * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/devclass_docs/Mass_Storage_Specification_Overview_v1.4_2-19-2010.pdf
64 * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/devclass_docs/usbmassbulk_10.pdf
65 * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/devclass_docs/usb_msc_cbi_1.1.pdf
66 * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/devclass_docs/usbmass-ufi10.pdf
67 */
68
69 /*
70 * Ported to NetBSD by Lennart Augustsson <augustss (at) NetBSD.org>.
71 * Parts of the code written by Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej (at) shagadelic.org>.
72 */
73
74 /*
75 * The driver handles 3 Wire Protocols
76 * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI)
77 * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt with Command Completion Interrupt (CBI with CCI)
78 * - Mass Storage Bulk-Only (BBB)
79 * (BBB refers Bulk/Bulk/Bulk for Command/Data/Status phases)
80 *
81 * Over these wire protocols it handles the following command protocols
82 * - SCSI
83 * - 8070 (ATA/ATAPI for rewritable removable media)
84 * - UFI (USB Floppy Interface)
85 *
86 * 8070i is a transformed version of the SCSI command set. UFI is a transformed
87 * version of the 8070i command set. The sc->transform method is used to
88 * convert the commands into the appropriate format (if at all necessary).
89 * For example, ATAPI requires all commands to be 12 bytes in length amongst
90 * other things.
91 *
92 * The source code below is marked and can be split into a number of pieces
93 * (in this order):
94 *
95 * - probe/attach/detach
96 * - generic transfer routines
97 * - BBB
98 * - CBI
99 * - CBI_I (in addition to functions from CBI)
100 * - CAM (Common Access Method)
101 * - SCSI
102 * - UFI
103 * - 8070i
104 *
105 * The protocols are implemented using a state machine, for the transfers as
106 * well as for the resets. The state machine is contained in umass_*_state.
107 * The state machine is started through either umass_*_transfer or
108 * umass_*_reset.
109 *
110 * The reason for doing this is a) CAM performs a lot better this way and b) it
111 * avoids sleeping in interrupt context which is prohibited (for example after a
112 * failed transfer).
113 */
114
115 /*
116 * The SCSI related part of this driver has been derived from the
117 * dev/ppbus/vpo.c driver, by Nicolas Souchu (nsouch (at) freebsd.org).
118 *
119 * The CAM layer uses so called actions which are messages sent to the host
120 * adapter for completion. The actions come in through umass_cam_action. The
121 * appropriate block of routines is called depending on the transport protocol
122 * in use. When the transfer has finished, these routines call
123 * umass_cam_cb again to complete the CAM command.
124 */
125
126 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
127 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.182 2020/03/14 02:35:33 christos Exp $");
128
129 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
130 #include "opt_usb.h"
131 #endif
132
133 #include "atapibus.h"
134 #include "scsibus.h"
135 #include "wd.h"
136
137 #include <sys/param.h>
138 #include <sys/buf.h>
139 #include <sys/conf.h>
140 #include <sys/device.h>
141 #include <sys/kernel.h>
142 #include <sys/kmem.h>
143 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
144 #include <sys/systm.h>
145
146 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
147 #include <dev/usb/usb_sdt.h>
148 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
149 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
150 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
151 #include <dev/usb/usbhist.h>
152
153 #include <dev/usb/umassvar.h>
154 #include <dev/usb/umass_quirks.h>
155 #include <dev/usb/umass_scsipi.h>
156 #include <dev/usb/umass_isdata.h>
157
158 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
159 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h>
160
161 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(usb, umass, device, attach__start,
162 "struct umass_softc *"/*sc*/);
163 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(usb, umass, device, attach__done,
164 "struct umass_softc *"/*sc*/, "usbd_status"/*err*/);
165 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(usb, umass, device, detach__start,
166 "struct umass_softc *"/*sc*/);
167 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(usb, umass, device, detach__done,
168 "struct umass_softc *"/*sc*/, "int"/*error*/);
169
170 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE7(usb, umass, transfer, start__bbb,
171 "struct umass_softc *"/*sc*/,
172 "transfer_cb_f"/*cb*/,
173 "void *"/*priv*/,
174 "void *"/*data*/,
175 "int"/*datalen*/,
176 "int"/*dir*/,
177 "int"/*timeout*/);
178 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE7(usb, umass, transfer, start__cbi,
179 "struct umass_softc *"/*sc*/,
180 "transfer_cb_f"/*cb*/,
181 "void *"/*priv*/,
182 "void *"/*data*/,
183 "int"/*datalen*/,
184 "int"/*dir*/,
185 "int"/*timeout*/);
186 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE7(usb, umass, transfer, done,
187 "struct umass_softc *"/*sc*/,
188 "transfer_cb_f"/*cb*/,
189 "void *"/*priv*/,
190 "void *"/*data*/,
191 "int"/*datalen*/,
192 "int"/*resid*/,
193 "int"/*status*/); /* STATUS_* */
194
195 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(usb, umass, bbb, state,
196 "struct umass_softc *"/*sc*/,
197 "struct usbd_xfer *"/*xfer*/,
198 "usbd_status"/*err*/);
199 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(usb, umass, bbb, reset,
200 "struct umass_softc *"/*sc*/,
201 "int"/*status*/);
202
203 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(usb, umass, cbi, state,
204 "struct umass_softc *"/*sc*/,
205 "struct usbd_xfer *"/*xfer*/,
206 "usbd_status"/*err*/);
207 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(usb, umass, cbi, reset,
208 "struct umass_softc *"/*sc*/,
209 "int"/*status*/);
210
211 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
212 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
213 int umassdebug = 0;
214
215 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_umass_setup, "sysctl hw.umass setup")
216 {
217 int err;
218 const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
219 const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
220
221 err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
222 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "umass",
223 SYSCTL_DESCR("umass global controls"),
224 NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
225
226 if (err)
227 goto fail;
228
229 /* control debugging printfs */
230 err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
231 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
232 "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
233 NULL, 0, &umassdebug, sizeof(umassdebug), CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
234 if (err)
235 goto fail;
236
237 return;
238 fail:
239 aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (err = %d)\n", __func__, err);
240 }
241
242 const char *states[TSTATE_STATES+1] = {
243 /* should be kept in sync with the list at transfer_state */
244 "Idle",
245 "BBB CBW",
246 "BBB Data",
247 "BBB Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
248 "BBB CSW, 1st attempt",
249 "BBB CSW bulk-in clear stall",
250 "BBB CSW, 2nd attempt",
251 "BBB Reset",
252 "BBB bulk-in clear stall",
253 "BBB bulk-out clear stall",
254 "CBI Command",
255 "CBI Data",
256 "CBI Status",
257 "CBI Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
258 "CBI Status intr-in clear stall",
259 "CBI Reset",
260 "CBI bulk-in clear stall",
261 "CBI bulk-out clear stall",
262 NULL
263 };
264 #endif
265 #endif
266
267 /* USB device probe/attach/detach functions */
268 static int umass_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
269 static void umass_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
270 static int umass_detach(device_t, int);
271 static void umass_childdet(device_t, device_t);
272 static int umass_activate(device_t, enum devact);
273
274 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(umass, sizeof(struct umass_softc), umass_match,
275 umass_attach, umass_detach, umass_activate, NULL, umass_childdet);
276
277 Static void umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc);
278
279 /* generic transfer functions */
280 Static usbd_status umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *,
281 struct usbd_pipe *,
282 void *, int, int,
283 struct usbd_xfer *);
284 Static usbd_status umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *,
285 usb_device_request_t *,
286 void *, int, int,
287 struct usbd_xfer *);
288 Static void umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *, int,
289 struct usbd_xfer *);
290 Static void umass_transfer_done(struct umass_softc *, int, int);
291 Static void umass_transfer_reset(struct umass_softc *);
292 #if 0
293 Static void umass_reset(struct umass_softc *, transfer_cb_f, void *);
294 #endif
295
296 /* Bulk-Only related functions */
297 Static void umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *, int, void *, int, void *,
298 int, int, u_int, int, umass_callback, void *);
299 Static void umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *, int);
300 Static void umass_bbb_state(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
301
302 static usbd_status umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *, uint8_t *);
303
304 /* CBI related functions */
305 Static void umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *, int, void *, int, void *,
306 int, int, u_int, int, umass_callback, void *);
307 Static void umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *, int);
308 Static void umass_cbi_state(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
309
310 Static int umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *, char *, int, int,
311 struct usbd_xfer *);
312
313 const struct umass_wire_methods umass_bbb_methods = {
314 .wire_xfer = umass_bbb_transfer,
315 .wire_reset = umass_bbb_reset,
316 .wire_state = umass_bbb_state
317 };
318
319 const struct umass_wire_methods umass_cbi_methods = {
320 .wire_xfer = umass_cbi_transfer,
321 .wire_reset = umass_cbi_reset,
322 .wire_state = umass_cbi_state
323 };
324
325 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
326 /* General debugging functions */
327 Static void umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *, umass_bbb_cbw_t *);
328 Static void umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *, umass_bbb_csw_t *);
329 Static void umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *, uint8_t *, int, int);
330 #endif
331
332
333 /*
334 * USB device probe/attach/detach
335 */
336
337 static int
338 umass_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
339 {
340 struct usbif_attach_arg *uiaa = aux;
341 const struct umass_quirk *quirk;
342
343 quirk = umass_lookup(uiaa->uiaa_vendor, uiaa->uiaa_product);
344 if (quirk != NULL && quirk->uq_match != UMASS_QUIRK_USE_DEFAULTMATCH)
345 return quirk->uq_match;
346
347 if (uiaa->uiaa_class != UICLASS_MASS)
348 return UMATCH_NONE;
349
350 switch (uiaa->uiaa_subclass) {
351 case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
352 case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
353 case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
354 case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
355 case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
356 case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
357 break;
358 default:
359 return UMATCH_IFACECLASS;
360 }
361
362 switch (uiaa->uiaa_proto) {
363 case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
364 case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
365 case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_OLD:
366 case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
367 break;
368 default:
369 return UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS;
370 }
371
372 return UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS_IFACEPROTO;
373 }
374
375 static void
376 umass_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
377 {
378 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
379 struct umass_softc *sc = device_private(self);
380 struct usbif_attach_arg *uiaa = aux;
381 const struct umass_quirk *quirk;
382 usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
383 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
384 const char *sWire, *sCommand;
385 char *devinfop;
386 usbd_status err;
387 int i, error;
388
389 SDT_PROBE1(usb, umass, device, attach__start, sc);
390
391 sc->sc_dev = self;
392
393 aprint_naive("\n");
394 aprint_normal("\n");
395
396 mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
397 cv_init(&sc->sc_detach_cv, "umassdet");
398
399 devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(uiaa->uiaa_device, 0);
400 aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
401 usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
402
403 sc->sc_udev = uiaa->uiaa_device;
404 sc->sc_iface = uiaa->uiaa_iface;
405 sc->sc_ifaceno = uiaa->uiaa_ifaceno;
406
407 quirk = umass_lookup(uiaa->uiaa_vendor, uiaa->uiaa_product);
408 if (quirk != NULL) {
409 sc->sc_wire = quirk->uq_wire;
410 sc->sc_cmd = quirk->uq_cmd;
411 sc->sc_quirks = quirk->uq_flags;
412 sc->sc_busquirks = quirk->uq_busquirks;
413
414 if (quirk->uq_fixup != NULL)
415 (*quirk->uq_fixup)(sc);
416 } else {
417 sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_UNSPEC;
418 sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_UNSPEC;
419 sc->sc_quirks = 0;
420 sc->sc_busquirks = 0;
421 }
422
423 if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_UNSPEC) {
424 switch (uiaa->uiaa_proto) {
425 case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
426 sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_CBI;
427 break;
428 case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
429 sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I;
430 break;
431 case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
432 case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_OLD:
433 sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_BBB;
434 break;
435 default:
436 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_GEN, "Unsupported wire protocol %ju",
437 uiaa->uiaa_proto, 0, 0, 0);
438 SDT_PROBE2(usb, umass, device, attach__done,
439 sc, USBD_IOERROR);
440 return;
441 }
442 }
443
444 if (sc->sc_cmd == UMASS_CPROTO_UNSPEC) {
445 switch (uiaa->uiaa_subclass) {
446 case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
447 sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI;
448 break;
449 case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
450 sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_UFI;
451 break;
452 case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
453 case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
454 case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
455 sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI;
456 break;
457 case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
458 sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_RBC;
459 break;
460 default:
461 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_GEN, "Unsupported command protocol %ju",
462 uiaa->uiaa_subclass, 0, 0, 0);
463 SDT_PROBE2(usb, umass, device, attach__done,
464 sc, USBD_IOERROR);
465 return;
466 }
467 }
468
469 switch (sc->sc_wire) {
470 case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
471 sWire = "CBI";
472 break;
473 case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
474 sWire = "CBI with CCI";
475 break;
476 case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
477 sWire = "Bulk-Only";
478 break;
479 default:
480 sWire = "unknown";
481 break;
482 }
483
484 switch (sc->sc_cmd) {
485 case UMASS_CPROTO_RBC:
486 sCommand = "RBC";
487 break;
488 case UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI:
489 sCommand = "SCSI";
490 break;
491 case UMASS_CPROTO_UFI:
492 sCommand = "UFI";
493 break;
494 case UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI:
495 sCommand = "ATAPI";
496 break;
497 case UMASS_CPROTO_ISD_ATA:
498 sCommand = "ISD-ATA";
499 break;
500 default:
501 sCommand = "unknown";
502 break;
503 }
504
505 aprint_verbose_dev(self, "using %s over %s\n", sCommand, sWire);
506
507 if (quirk != NULL && quirk->uq_init != NULL) {
508 err = (*quirk->uq_init)(sc);
509 if (err) {
510 aprint_error_dev(self, "quirk init failed\n");
511 SDT_PROBE2(usb, umass, device, attach__done, sc, err);
512 umass_disco(sc);
513 return;
514 }
515 }
516
517 /*
518 * In addition to the Control endpoint the following endpoints
519 * are required:
520 * a) bulk-in endpoint.
521 * b) bulk-out endpoint.
522 * and for Control/Bulk/Interrupt with CCI (CBI_I)
523 * c) intr-in
524 *
525 * The endpoint addresses are not fixed, so we have to read them
526 * from the device descriptors of the current interface.
527 */
528 id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface);
529 for (i = 0 ; i < id->bNumEndpoints ; i++) {
530 ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_iface, i);
531 if (ed == NULL) {
532 aprint_error_dev(self,
533 "could not read endpoint descriptor\n");
534 SDT_PROBE2(usb, umass, device, attach__done,
535 sc, USBD_IOERROR);
536 return;
537 }
538 if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
539 && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
540 sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
541 } else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT
542 && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
543 sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
544 } else if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I
545 && UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
546 && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
547 sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
548 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
549 if (UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize) > 2) {
550 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_CBI, "sc %#jx intr size is %jd",
551 (uintptr_t)sc, UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize),
552 0, 0);
553 }
554 #endif
555 }
556 }
557
558 /* check whether we found all the endpoints we need */
559 if (!sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN] || !sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT] ||
560 (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I &&
561 !sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN])) {
562 aprint_error_dev(self, "endpoint not found %u/%u/%u\n",
563 sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN],
564 sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT],
565 sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]);
566 return;
567 }
568
569 /*
570 * Get the maximum LUN supported by the device.
571 */
572 if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_BBB &&
573 (sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_NOGETMAXLUN) == 0) {
574 err = umass_bbb_get_max_lun(sc, &sc->maxlun);
575 if (err) {
576 aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to get Max Lun: %s\n",
577 usbd_errstr(err));
578 SDT_PROBE2(usb, umass, device, attach__done, sc, err);
579 return;
580 }
581 if (sc->maxlun > 0)
582 sc->sc_busquirks |= PQUIRK_FORCELUNS;
583 } else {
584 sc->maxlun = 0;
585 }
586
587 /* Open the bulk-in and -out pipe */
588 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_USB, "sc %#jx: opening iface %#jx epaddr %jd for "
589 "BULKOUT", (uintptr_t)sc, (uintptr_t)sc->sc_iface,
590 sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT], 0);
591 err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT],
592 USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE | USBD_MPSAFE, &sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT]);
593 if (err) {
594 aprint_error_dev(self, "cannot open %u-out pipe (bulk)\n",
595 sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT]);
596 SDT_PROBE2(usb, umass, device, attach__done, sc, err);
597 umass_disco(sc);
598 return;
599 }
600 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_USB, "sc %#jx: opening iface %#jx epaddr %jd for "
601 "BULKIN", (uintptr_t)sc, (uintptr_t)sc->sc_iface,
602 sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN], 0);
603 err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN],
604 USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE | USBD_MPSAFE, &sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN]);
605 if (err) {
606 aprint_error_dev(self, "could not open %u-in pipe (bulk)\n",
607 sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN]);
608 SDT_PROBE2(usb, umass, device, attach__done, sc, err);
609 umass_disco(sc);
610 return;
611 }
612 /*
613 * Open the intr-in pipe if the protocol is CBI with CCI.
614 * Note: early versions of the Zip drive do have an interrupt pipe, but
615 * this pipe is unused
616 *
617 * We do not open the interrupt pipe as an interrupt pipe, but as a
618 * normal bulk endpoint. We send an IN transfer down the wire at the
619 * appropriate time, because we know exactly when to expect data on
620 * that endpoint. This saves bandwidth, but more important, makes the
621 * code for handling the data on that endpoint simpler. No data
622 * arriving concurrently.
623 */
624 if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I) {
625 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_USB,
626 "sc %#jx: opening iface %#jx epaddr %jd for INTRIN",
627 (uintptr_t)sc, (uintptr_t)sc->sc_iface,
628 sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN], 0);
629 err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN],
630 USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE | USBD_MPSAFE, &sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_INTRIN]);
631 if (err) {
632 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't open %u-in (intr)\n",
633 sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]);
634 SDT_PROBE2(usb, umass, device, attach__done, sc, err);
635 umass_disco(sc);
636 return;
637 }
638 }
639
640 /* initialisation of generic part */
641 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
642
643 for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++) {
644 sc->transfer_xfer[i] = NULL;
645 }
646
647 /*
648 * Create the transfers
649 */
650 struct usbd_pipe *pipe0 = usbd_get_pipe0(sc->sc_udev);
651 switch (sc->sc_wire) {
652 case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
653 err = usbd_create_xfer(sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
654 UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE, 0, 0,
655 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATAIN]);
656 if (err)
657 goto fail_create;
658 err = usbd_create_xfer(sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
659 UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE, 0, 0,
660 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATAOUT]);
661 if (err)
662 goto fail_create;
663 err = usbd_create_xfer(sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
664 UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE, 0, 0,
665 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CBW]);
666 if (err)
667 goto fail_create;
668 err = usbd_create_xfer(sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
669 UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE, 0, 0,
670 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW1]);
671 if (err)
672 goto fail_create;
673 err = usbd_create_xfer(sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
674 UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE, 0, 0,
675 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW2]);
676 if (err)
677 goto fail_create;
678 err = usbd_create_xfer(pipe0, 0, 0, 0,
679 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_SCLEAR]);
680 if (err)
681 goto fail_create;
682 err = usbd_create_xfer(pipe0, 0, 0, 0,
683 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DCLEAR]);
684 if (err)
685 goto fail_create;
686 err = usbd_create_xfer(pipe0, 0, 0, 0,
687 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET1]);
688 if (err)
689 goto fail_create;
690 err = usbd_create_xfer(pipe0, 0, 0, 0,
691 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET2]);
692 if (err)
693 goto fail_create;
694 err = usbd_create_xfer(pipe0, 0, 0, 0,
695 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET3]);
696 if (err)
697 goto fail_create;
698 break;
699 case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
700 case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
701 err = usbd_create_xfer(pipe0, sizeof(sc->cbl), 0, 0,
702 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_CB]);
703 if (err)
704 goto fail_create;
705 err = usbd_create_xfer(sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
706 UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE, 0, 0,
707 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATAIN]);
708 if (err)
709 goto fail_create;
710 err = usbd_create_xfer(sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
711 UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE, 0, 0,
712 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATAOUT]);
713 if (err)
714 goto fail_create;
715 err = usbd_create_xfer(sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_INTRIN],
716 sizeof(sc->sbl), 0, 0,
717 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_STATUS]);
718 if (err)
719 goto fail_create;
720 err = usbd_create_xfer(pipe0, 0, 0, 0,
721 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DCLEAR]);
722 if (err)
723 goto fail_create;
724 err = usbd_create_xfer(pipe0, 0, 0, 0,
725 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_SCLEAR]);
726 if (err)
727 goto fail_create;
728 err = usbd_create_xfer(pipe0, sizeof(sc->cbl), 0, 0,
729 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET1]);
730 if (err)
731 goto fail_create;
732 err = usbd_create_xfer(pipe0, sizeof(sc->cbl), 0, 0,
733 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET2]);
734 if (err)
735 goto fail_create;
736 err = usbd_create_xfer(pipe0, sizeof(sc->cbl), 0, 0,
737 &sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET3]);
738 if (err)
739 goto fail_create;
740 break;
741 default:
742 fail_create:
743 aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to create xfers\n");
744 SDT_PROBE2(usb, umass, device, attach__done, sc, err);
745 umass_disco(sc);
746 return;
747 }
748
749 /*
750 * Record buffer pointers for data transfer (it's huge), command and
751 * status data here
752 */
753 switch (sc->sc_wire) {
754 case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
755 sc->datain_buffer =
756 usbd_get_buffer(sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATAIN]);
757 sc->dataout_buffer =
758 usbd_get_buffer(sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATAOUT]);
759 sc->cmd_buffer =
760 usbd_get_buffer(sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CBW]);
761 sc->s1_buffer =
762 usbd_get_buffer(sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW1]);
763 sc->s2_buffer =
764 usbd_get_buffer(sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW2]);
765 break;
766 case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
767 case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
768 sc->datain_buffer =
769 usbd_get_buffer(sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATAIN]);
770 sc->dataout_buffer =
771 usbd_get_buffer(sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATAOUT]);
772 sc->cmd_buffer =
773 usbd_get_buffer(sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_CB]);
774 sc->s1_buffer =
775 usbd_get_buffer(sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_STATUS]);
776 sc->s2_buffer =
777 usbd_get_buffer(sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET1]);
778 break;
779 default:
780 break;
781 }
782
783 /* Initialise the wire protocol specific methods */
784 switch (sc->sc_wire) {
785 case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
786 sc->sc_methods = &umass_bbb_methods;
787 break;
788 case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
789 case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
790 sc->sc_methods = &umass_cbi_methods;
791 break;
792 default:
793 umass_disco(sc);
794 return;
795 }
796
797 error = 0;
798 switch (sc->sc_cmd) {
799 case UMASS_CPROTO_RBC:
800 case UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI:
801 #if NSCSIBUS > 0
802 error = umass_scsi_attach(sc);
803 #else
804 aprint_error_dev(self, "scsibus not configured\n");
805 #endif
806 break;
807
808 case UMASS_CPROTO_UFI:
809 case UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI:
810 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
811 error = umass_atapi_attach(sc);
812 #else
813 aprint_error_dev(self, "atapibus not configured\n");
814 #endif
815 break;
816
817 case UMASS_CPROTO_ISD_ATA:
818 #if NWD > 0 && NATABUS > 0
819 error = umass_isdata_attach(sc);
820 #else
821 aprint_error_dev(self, "isdata not configured\n");
822 #endif
823 break;
824
825 default:
826 aprint_error_dev(self, "command protocol=%#x not supported\n",
827 sc->sc_cmd);
828 umass_disco(sc);
829 return;
830 }
831 if (error) {
832 aprint_error_dev(self, "bus attach failed\n");
833 SDT_PROBE2(usb, umass, device, attach__done,
834 sc, USBD_IOERROR);
835 umass_disco(sc);
836 return;
837 }
838
839 usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
840
841 if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
842 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
843
844 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_GEN, "sc %#jx: Attach finished", (uintptr_t)sc,
845 0, 0, 0);
846
847 SDT_PROBE2(usb, umass, device, attach__done, sc, 0);
848 return;
849 }
850
851 static void
852 umass_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
853 {
854 struct umass_softc *sc = device_private(self);
855
856 KASSERTMSG(child == sc->bus->sc_child,
857 "assertion child == sc->bus->sc_child failed\n");
858 sc->bus->sc_child = NULL;
859 }
860
861 static int
862 umass_detach(device_t self, int flags)
863 {
864 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
865 struct umass_softc *sc = device_private(self);
866 struct umassbus_softc *scbus;
867 int rv = 0, i;
868
869 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_USB, "sc %#jx detached", (uintptr_t)sc, 0, 0, 0);
870 SDT_PROBE1(usb, umass, device, detach__start, sc);
871
872 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
873 sc->sc_dying = true;
874 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
875
876 pmf_device_deregister(self);
877
878 /* Abort the pipes to wake up any waiting processes. */
879 for (i = 0 ; i < UMASS_NEP ; i++) {
880 if (sc->sc_pipe[i] != NULL)
881 usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_pipe[i]);
882 }
883 usbd_abort_default_pipe(sc->sc_udev);
884
885 /* Do we really need reference counting? Perhaps in ioctl() */
886 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
887 if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
888 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
889 aprint_normal_dev(self, "waiting for refcnt\n");
890 #endif
891 /* Wait for processes to go away. */
892 if (cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_detach_cv, &sc->sc_lock, hz * 60))
893 aprint_error_dev(self, ": didn't detach\n");
894 }
895 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
896
897 scbus = sc->bus;
898 if (scbus != NULL) {
899 if (scbus->sc_child != NULL)
900 rv = config_detach(scbus->sc_child, flags);
901
902 switch (sc->sc_cmd) {
903 case UMASS_CPROTO_RBC:
904 case UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI:
905 #if NSCSIBUS > 0
906 umass_scsi_detach(sc);
907 #else
908 aprint_error_dev(self, "scsibus not configured\n");
909 #endif
910 break;
911
912 case UMASS_CPROTO_UFI:
913 case UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI:
914 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
915 umass_atapi_detach(sc);
916 #else
917 aprint_error_dev(self, "atapibus not configured\n");
918 #endif
919 break;
920
921 case UMASS_CPROTO_ISD_ATA:
922 #if NWD > 0
923 umass_isdata_detach(sc);
924 #else
925 aprint_error_dev(self, "isdata not configured\n");
926 #endif
927 break;
928
929 default:
930 /* nothing to do */
931 break;
932 }
933
934 /* protocol detach is expected to free sc->bus */
935 KASSERT(sc->bus == NULL);
936 }
937
938 if (rv)
939 goto out;
940
941 umass_disco(sc);
942
943 usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
944
945 mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
946 cv_destroy(&sc->sc_detach_cv);
947
948 out: SDT_PROBE2(usb, umass, device, detach__done, sc, rv);
949 return rv;
950 }
951
952 static int
953 umass_activate(device_t dev, enum devact act)
954 {
955 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
956 struct umass_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
957
958 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_USB, "sc %#jx act %jd", (uintptr_t)sc, act, 0, 0);
959
960 switch (act) {
961 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
962 sc->sc_dying = 1;
963 return 0;
964 default:
965 return EOPNOTSUPP;
966 }
967 }
968
969 Static void
970 umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc)
971 {
972 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
973 int i;
974
975 /* Remove all the pipes. */
976 for (i = 0 ; i < UMASS_NEP ; i++) {
977 if (sc->sc_pipe[i] != NULL) {
978 usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_pipe[i]);
979 }
980 }
981
982 /* Some xfers may be queued in the default pipe */
983 usbd_abort_default_pipe(sc->sc_udev);
984
985 /* Free the xfers. */
986 for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++) {
987 if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] != NULL) {
988 usbd_destroy_xfer(sc->transfer_xfer[i]);
989 sc->transfer_xfer[i] = NULL;
990 }
991 }
992
993 for (i = 0 ; i < UMASS_NEP ; i++) {
994 if (sc->sc_pipe[i] != NULL) {
995 usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_pipe[i]);
996 sc->sc_pipe[i] = NULL;
997 }
998 }
999
1000 }
1001
1002 /*
1003 * Generic functions to handle transfers
1004 */
1005
1006 Static usbd_status
1007 umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, struct usbd_pipe *pipe,
1008 void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
1009 struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
1010 {
1011 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
1012 usbd_status err;
1013
1014 if (sc->sc_dying)
1015 return USBD_IOERROR;
1016
1017 /* Initialiase a USB transfer and then schedule it */
1018
1019 usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, sc, buffer, buflen, flags, sc->timeout,
1020 sc->sc_methods->wire_state);
1021
1022 err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
1023 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_XFER, "start xfer buffer=%#jx buflen=%jd flags=%#jx "
1024 "timeout=%d", (uintptr_t)buffer, buflen, flags, sc->timeout);
1025 if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
1026 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "failed to setup transfer... err=%jd",
1027 err, 0, 0, 0);
1028 return err;
1029 }
1030
1031 return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1032 }
1033
1034
1035 Static usbd_status
1036 umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usb_device_request_t *req,
1037 void *buffer, int buflen, int flags, struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
1038 {
1039 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
1040 usbd_status err;
1041
1042 if (sc->sc_dying)
1043 return USBD_IOERROR;
1044
1045 /* Initialiase a USB control transfer and then schedule it */
1046
1047 usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, sc->sc_udev, (void *) sc, sc->timeout,
1048 req, buffer, buflen, flags, sc->sc_methods->wire_state);
1049
1050 err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
1051 if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
1052 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "failed to setup ctrl transfer... err=%jd",
1053 err, 0, 0, 0);
1054
1055 /* do not reset, as this would make us loop */
1056 return err;
1057 }
1058
1059 return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1060 }
1061
1062 Static void
1063 umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc, int endpt,
1064 struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
1065 {
1066 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
1067
1068 if (sc->sc_dying) {
1069 umass_transfer_done(sc, sc->transfer_datalen,
1070 STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1071 return;
1072 }
1073
1074 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "Clear endpoint 0x%02jx stall",
1075 sc->sc_epaddr[endpt], 0, 0, 0);
1076
1077 usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(sc->sc_pipe[endpt]);
1078
1079 sc->sc_req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
1080 sc->sc_req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
1081 USETW(sc->sc_req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
1082 USETW(sc->sc_req.wIndex, sc->sc_epaddr[endpt]);
1083 USETW(sc->sc_req.wLength, 0);
1084 if (umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_req, NULL, 0, 0, xfer))
1085 umass_transfer_done(sc, sc->transfer_datalen,
1086 STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1087 }
1088
1089 Static void
1090 umass_transfer_done(struct umass_softc *sc, int residue, int status)
1091 {
1092 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
1093
1094 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1095 SDT_PROBE7(usb, umass, transfer, done,
1096 sc,
1097 sc->transfer_cb,
1098 sc->transfer_priv,
1099 sc->transfer_data,
1100 sc->transfer_datalen,
1101 residue,
1102 status);
1103 sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv, residue, status);
1104 }
1105
1106 Static void
1107 umass_transfer_reset(struct umass_softc *sc)
1108 {
1109 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
1110
1111 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1112 if (sc->transfer_priv) {
1113 SDT_PROBE7(usb, umass, transfer, done,
1114 sc,
1115 sc->transfer_cb,
1116 sc->transfer_priv,
1117 sc->transfer_data,
1118 sc->transfer_datalen,
1119 sc->transfer_datalen,
1120 sc->transfer_status);
1121 sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv, sc->transfer_datalen,
1122 sc->transfer_status);
1123 }
1124 }
1125
1126 #if 0
1127 Static void
1128 umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv)
1129 {
1130 sc->transfer_cb = cb;
1131 sc->transfer_priv = priv;
1132
1133 /* The reset is a forced reset, so no error (yet) */
1134 sc->reset(sc, STATUS_CMD_OK);
1135 }
1136 #endif
1137
1138 /*
1139 * Bulk protocol specific functions
1140 */
1141
1142 Static void
1143 umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
1144 {
1145 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
1146 SDT_PROBE2(usb, umass, bbb, reset, sc, status);
1147 KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_wire & UMASS_WPROTO_BBB,
1148 "sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_reset\n",
1149 sc->sc_wire);
1150
1151 if (sc->sc_dying) {
1152 umass_transfer_done(sc, sc->transfer_datalen, status);
1153 return;
1154 }
1155
1156 /*
1157 * Reset recovery (5.3.4 in Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class)
1158 *
1159 * For Reset Recovery the host shall issue in the following order:
1160 * a) a Bulk-Only Mass Storage Reset
1161 * b) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-In endpoint
1162 * c) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-Out endpoint
1163 *
1164 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
1165 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET1
1166 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET2
1167 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET3
1168 *
1169 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
1170 */
1171
1172 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "Bulk Reset", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1173
1174 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET1;
1175 sc->transfer_status = status;
1176
1177 /* reset is a class specific interface write */
1178 sc->sc_req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1179 sc->sc_req.bRequest = UR_BBB_RESET;
1180 USETW(sc->sc_req.wValue, 0);
1181 USETW(sc->sc_req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
1182 USETW(sc->sc_req.wLength, 0);
1183 if (umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_req, NULL, 0, 0,
1184 sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET1]))
1185 umass_transfer_done(sc, sc->transfer_datalen, status);
1186 }
1187
1188 Static void
1189 umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun, void *cmd, int cmdlen,
1190 void *data, int datalen, int dir, u_int timeout,
1191 int flags, umass_callback cb, void *priv)
1192 {
1193 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
1194 SDT_PROBE7(usb, umass, transfer, start__bbb,
1195 sc, cb, priv, data, datalen, dir, timeout);
1196 static int dCBWtag = 42; /* unique for CBW of transfer */
1197
1198 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "sc %#jx cmd=0x%02jx", (uintptr_t)sc,
1199 *(u_char *)cmd, 0, 0);
1200
1201 KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_wire & UMASS_WPROTO_BBB,
1202 "sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_transfer\n",
1203 sc->sc_wire);
1204
1205 if (sc->sc_dying) {
1206 SDT_PROBE7(usb, umass, transfer, done,
1207 sc, cb, priv, data, datalen, datalen, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1208 cb(sc, priv, datalen, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1209 return;
1210 }
1211
1212 /* Be a little generous. */
1213 sc->timeout = timeout + USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
1214
1215 /*
1216 * Do a Bulk-Only transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
1217 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
1218 * csw read phase.
1219 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
1220 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
1221 *
1222 * umass_bbb_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
1223 * machine in umass_bbb_state handle the completion. It uses the
1224 * following states:
1225 * TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND
1226 * -> TSTATE_BBB_DATA
1227 * -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS
1228 * -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2
1229 * -> TSTATE_BBB_IDLE
1230 *
1231 * An error in any of those states will invoke
1232 * umass_bbb_reset.
1233 */
1234
1235 /* check the given arguments */
1236 KASSERTMSG(datalen == 0 || data != NULL,
1237 "%s: datalen > 0, but no buffer",device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1238 KASSERTMSG(cmdlen <= CBWCDBLENGTH,
1239 "%s: cmdlen exceeds CDB length in CBW (%d > %d)",
1240 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), cmdlen, CBWCDBLENGTH);
1241 KASSERTMSG(dir == DIR_NONE || datalen > 0,
1242 "%s: datalen == 0 while direction is not NONE\n",
1243 device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1244 KASSERTMSG(datalen == 0 || dir != DIR_NONE,
1245 "%s: direction is NONE while datalen is not zero\n",
1246 device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1247 /* CTASSERT */
1248 KASSERTMSG(sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t) == UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE,
1249 "%s: CBW struct does not have the right size (%zu vs. %u)\n",
1250 device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1251 sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t), UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE);
1252 /* CTASSERT */
1253 KASSERTMSG(sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t) == UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE,
1254 "%s: CSW struct does not have the right size (%zu vs. %u)\n",
1255 device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1256 sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t), UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE);
1257
1258 /*
1259 * Determine the direction of the data transfer and the length.
1260 *
1261 * dCBWDataTransferLength (datalen) :
1262 * This field indicates the number of bytes of data that the host
1263 * intends to transfer on the IN or OUT Bulk endpoint(as indicated by
1264 * the Direction bit) during the execution of this command. If this
1265 * field is set to 0, the device will expect that no data will be
1266 * transferred IN or OUT during this command, regardless of the value
1267 * of the Direction bit defined in dCBWFlags.
1268 *
1269 * dCBWFlags (dir) :
1270 * The bits of the Flags field are defined as follows:
1271 * Bits 0-6 reserved
1272 * Bit 7 Direction - this bit shall be ignored if the
1273 * dCBWDataTransferLength field is zero.
1274 * 0 = data Out from host to device
1275 * 1 = data In from device to host
1276 */
1277
1278 /* Fill in the Command Block Wrapper */
1279 USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWSignature, CBWSIGNATURE);
1280 USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag, dCBWtag);
1281 dCBWtag++; /* cannot be done in macro (it will be done 4 times) */
1282 USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength, datalen);
1283 /* DIR_NONE is treated as DIR_OUT (0x00) */
1284 sc->cbw.bCBWFlags = (dir == DIR_IN? CBWFLAGS_IN:CBWFLAGS_OUT);
1285 sc->cbw.bCBWLUN = lun;
1286 sc->cbw.bCDBLength = cmdlen;
1287 memcpy(sc->cbw.CBWCDB, cmd, cmdlen);
1288
1289 DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_cbw(sc, &sc->cbw));
1290
1291 /* store the details for the data transfer phase */
1292 sc->transfer_dir = dir;
1293 sc->transfer_data = data;
1294 sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
1295 sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
1296 sc->transfer_cb = cb;
1297 sc->transfer_priv = priv;
1298 sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
1299
1300 /* move from idle to the command state */
1301 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND;
1302
1303 /* Send the CBW from host to device via bulk-out endpoint. */
1304 if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
1305 &sc->cbw, UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE, flags,
1306 sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CBW])) {
1307 umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1308 }
1309 }
1310
1311
1312 Static void
1313 umass_bbb_state(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv,
1314 usbd_status err)
1315 {
1316 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
1317 struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
1318 struct usbd_xfer *next_xfer;
1319 int residue;
1320
1321 SDT_PROBE3(usb, umass, bbb, state, sc, xfer, err);
1322
1323 KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_wire & UMASS_WPROTO_BBB,
1324 "sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_state\n",
1325 sc->sc_wire);
1326
1327 /*
1328 * State handling for BBB transfers.
1329 *
1330 * The subroutine is rather long. It steps through the states given in
1331 * Annex A of the Bulk-Only specification.
1332 * Each state first does the error handling of the previous transfer
1333 * and then prepares the next transfer.
1334 * Each transfer is done asynchroneously so after the request/transfer
1335 * has been submitted you will find a 'return;'.
1336 */
1337
1338 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "sc %#jx xfer %#jx, transfer_state %jd dir %jd",
1339 (uintptr_t)sc, (uintptr_t)xfer, sc->transfer_state,
1340 sc->transfer_dir);
1341
1342 if (err == USBD_CANCELLED) {
1343 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "sc %#jx xfer %#jx cancelled",
1344 (uintptr_t)sc, (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0);
1345
1346 umass_transfer_done(sc, 0, STATUS_TIMEOUT);
1347 return;
1348 }
1349
1350 if (sc->sc_dying) {
1351 umass_transfer_done(sc, sc->transfer_datalen,
1352 STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1353 return;
1354 }
1355
1356 switch (sc->transfer_state) {
1357
1358 /***** Bulk Transfer *****/
1359 case TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND:
1360 /* Command transport phase, error handling */
1361 if (err) {
1362 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "sc %#jx failed to send CBW",
1363 (uintptr_t)sc, 0, 0, 0);
1364 /* If the device detects that the CBW is invalid, then
1365 * the device may STALL both bulk endpoints and require
1366 * a Bulk-Reset
1367 */
1368 umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1369 return;
1370 }
1371
1372 /* Data transport phase, setup transfer */
1373 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_DATA;
1374 if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
1375 if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
1376 sc->datain_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
1377 USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK,
1378 sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATAIN]))
1379 umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1380
1381 return;
1382 } else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
1383 memcpy(sc->dataout_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
1384 sc->transfer_datalen);
1385 if (umass_setup_transfer(sc,
1386 sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT], sc->dataout_buffer,
1387 sc->transfer_datalen, 0,/* fixed length transfer */
1388 sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATAOUT]))
1389 umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1390
1391 return;
1392 } else {
1393 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "sc %#jx: no data phase",
1394 (uintptr_t)sc, 0, 0, 0);
1395 }
1396
1397 /* if no data phase, err == 0 */
1398 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1399 case TSTATE_BBB_DATA:
1400 /* Command transport phase error handling (ignored if no data
1401 * phase (fallthrough from previous state)) */
1402 if (sc->transfer_dir != DIR_NONE) {
1403 /* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
1404 usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL,
1405 &sc->transfer_actlen, NULL);
1406 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "sc %#jx: BBB_DATA actlen=%jd",
1407 (uintptr_t)sc, sc->transfer_actlen, 0, 0);
1408
1409 if (err) {
1410 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "sc %#jx Data dir %jd "
1411 "err %jd failed, err %jd",
1412 (uintptr_t)sc, sc->transfer_dir,
1413 sc->transfer_datalen, err);
1414
1415 if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
1416 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR;
1417 umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
1418 (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
1419 UMASS_BULKIN:UMASS_BULKOUT),
1420 sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DCLEAR]);
1421 } else {
1422 /* Unless the error is a pipe stall the
1423 * error is fatal.
1424 */
1425 umass_bbb_reset(sc,STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1426 }
1427 return;
1428 }
1429 }
1430
1431 /* err == 0 (no data phase or successful) */
1432 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1433 case TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR: /* stall clear after data phase */
1434 if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
1435 memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->datain_buffer,
1436 sc->transfer_actlen);
1437
1438 DIF(UDMASS_BBB, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
1439 umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
1440 sc->transfer_datalen, 48));
1441
1442 /* err == 0 (no data phase or successful) */
1443 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1444 case TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR: /* stall clear after status phase */
1445 /* Reading of CSW after bulk stall condition in data phase
1446 * (TSTATE_BBB_DATA2) or bulk-in stall condition after
1447 * reading CSW (TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR).
1448 * In the case of no data phase or successful data phase,
1449 * err == 0 and the following if block is passed.
1450 */
1451 if (err) { /* should not occur */
1452 printf("%s: BBB bulk-%s stall clear failed, %s\n",
1453 device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1454 (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN? "in":"out"),
1455 usbd_errstr(err));
1456 umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1457 return;
1458 }
1459
1460 /* Status transport phase, setup transfer */
1461 if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND ||
1462 sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DATA ||
1463 sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR) {
1464 /* After no data phase, successful data phase and
1465 * after clearing bulk-in/-out stall condition
1466 */
1467 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1;
1468 next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW1];
1469 } else {
1470 /* After first attempt of fetching CSW */
1471 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2;
1472 next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW2];
1473 }
1474
1475 /* Read the Command Status Wrapper via bulk-in endpoint. */
1476 if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
1477 &sc->csw, UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE, 0, next_xfer)) {
1478 umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1479 return;
1480 }
1481
1482 return;
1483 case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1: /* first attempt */
1484 case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2: /* second attempt */
1485 /* Status transfer, error handling */
1486 if (err) {
1487 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "sc %#jx Failed to read CSW "
1488 "err %jd (state %jd)", (uintptr_t)sc, err,
1489 sc->transfer_state, 0);
1490
1491 /* If this was the first attempt at fetching the CSW
1492 * retry it, otherwise fail.
1493 */
1494 if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1) {
1495 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR;
1496 umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
1497 sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_SCLEAR]);
1498 return;
1499 } else {
1500 umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1501 return;
1502 }
1503 }
1504
1505 DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_csw(sc, &sc->csw));
1506
1507 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
1508 residue = UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue);
1509 if (residue != sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen)
1510 printf("%s: dCSWDataResidue=%d req=%d act=%d\n",
1511 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), residue,
1512 sc->transfer_datalen, sc->transfer_actlen);
1513 #endif
1514 residue = sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen;
1515
1516 /* Translate weird command-status signatures. */
1517 if ((sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_WRONG_CSWSIG) &&
1518 UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature) == CSWSIGNATURE_OLYMPUS_C1)
1519 USETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature, CSWSIGNATURE);
1520
1521 /* Translate invalid command-status tags */
1522 if (sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_WRONG_CSWTAG)
1523 USETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag, UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag));
1524
1525 /* Check CSW and handle any error */
1526 if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature) != CSWSIGNATURE) {
1527 /* Invalid CSW: Wrong signature or wrong tag might
1528 * indicate that the device is confused -> reset it.
1529 */
1530 printf("%s: Invalid CSW: sig 0x%08x should be 0x%08x\n",
1531 device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1532 UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature),
1533 CSWSIGNATURE);
1534
1535 umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1536 return;
1537 } else if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag)
1538 != UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag)) {
1539 printf("%s: Invalid CSW: tag %d should be %d\n",
1540 device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1541 UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag),
1542 UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag));
1543
1544 umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1545 return;
1546
1547 /* CSW is valid here */
1548 } else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus > CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
1549 printf("%s: Invalid CSW: status %d > %d\n",
1550 device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1551 sc->csw.bCSWStatus,
1552 CSWSTATUS_PHASE);
1553
1554 umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1555 return;
1556 } else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
1557 printf("%s: Phase Error, residue = %d\n",
1558 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), residue);
1559
1560 umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1561 return;
1562
1563 } else if (sc->transfer_actlen > sc->transfer_datalen) {
1564 /* Buffer overrun! Don't let this go by unnoticed */
1565 panic("%s: transferred %s %d bytes instead of %d bytes",
1566 device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1567 sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN ? "IN" : "OUT",
1568 sc->transfer_actlen, sc->transfer_datalen);
1569 #if 0
1570 } else if (sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen
1571 != residue) {
1572 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "sc %#jx: actlen=%jd != "
1573 "residue=%jd\n", (uintptr_t)sc,
1574 sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
1575 residue, 0);
1576
1577 umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1578 return;
1579 #endif
1580 } else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_FAILED) {
1581 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "sc %#jx: Command Failed, "
1582 "res = %jd", (uintptr_t)sc, residue, 0, 0);
1583
1584 /* SCSI command failed but transfer was succesful */
1585 umass_transfer_done(sc, residue, STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
1586 return;
1587
1588 } else { /* success */
1589 umass_transfer_done(sc, residue, STATUS_CMD_OK);
1590 return;
1591 }
1592
1593 /***** Bulk Reset *****/
1594 case TSTATE_BBB_RESET1:
1595 if (err)
1596 printf("%s: BBB reset failed, %s\n",
1597 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1598
1599 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET2;
1600 umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
1601 sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET2]);
1602
1603 return;
1604 case TSTATE_BBB_RESET2:
1605 if (err) /* should not occur */
1606 printf("%s: BBB bulk-in clear stall failed, %s\n",
1607 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1608 /* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
1609
1610 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET3;
1611 umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKOUT,
1612 sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET3]);
1613
1614 return;
1615 case TSTATE_BBB_RESET3:
1616 if (err) /* should not occur */
1617 printf("%s: BBB bulk-out clear stall failed, %s\n",
1618 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1619 /* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
1620
1621 umass_transfer_reset(sc);
1622
1623 return;
1624
1625 /***** Default *****/
1626 default:
1627 panic("%s: Unknown state %d",
1628 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state);
1629 }
1630 }
1631
1632 /*
1633 * Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI) specific functions
1634 */
1635
1636 Static int
1637 umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *sc, char *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
1638 struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
1639 {
1640 KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
1641 "sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_adsc\n",
1642 sc->sc_wire);
1643
1644 if ((sc->sc_cmd == UMASS_CPROTO_RBC) &&
1645 (sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_RBC_PAD_TO_12) != 0 && buflen < 12) {
1646 (void)memset(buffer + buflen, 0, 12 - buflen);
1647 buflen = 12;
1648 }
1649
1650 sc->sc_req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1651 sc->sc_req.bRequest = UR_CBI_ADSC;
1652 USETW(sc->sc_req.wValue, 0);
1653 USETW(sc->sc_req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
1654 USETW(sc->sc_req.wLength, buflen);
1655 return umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_req, buffer,
1656 buflen, flags, xfer);
1657 }
1658
1659
1660 Static void
1661 umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
1662 {
1663 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
1664 SDT_PROBE2(usb, umass, bbb, reset, sc, status);
1665 int i;
1666 # define SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN 12
1667
1668 KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
1669 "sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_reset\n",
1670 sc->sc_wire);
1671
1672 if (sc->sc_dying) {
1673 umass_transfer_done(sc, sc->transfer_datalen, status);
1674 return;
1675 }
1676
1677 /*
1678 * Command Block Reset Protocol
1679 *
1680 * First send a reset request to the device. Then clear
1681 * any possibly stalled bulk endpoints.
1682
1683 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
1684 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET1
1685 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET2
1686 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET3
1687 *
1688 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
1689 */
1690
1691 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_CBI, "sc %#jx: CBI Reset", (uintptr_t)sc, 0, 0, 0);
1692
1693 /* CTASSERT */
1694 KASSERTMSG(sizeof(sc->cbl) >= SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN,
1695 "%s: CBL struct is too small (%zu < %u)\n",
1696 device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1697 sizeof(sc->cbl), SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN);
1698
1699 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET1;
1700 sc->transfer_status = status;
1701
1702 /* The 0x1d code is the SEND DIAGNOSTIC command. To distingiush between
1703 * the two the last 10 bytes of the cbl is filled with 0xff (section
1704 * 2.2 of the CBI spec).
1705 */
1706 sc->cbl[0] = 0x1d; /* Command Block Reset */
1707 sc->cbl[1] = 0x04;
1708 for (i = 2; i < SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN; i++)
1709 sc->cbl[i] = 0xff;
1710
1711 if (umass_cbi_adsc(sc, sc->cbl, SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN, 0,
1712 sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET1]))
1713 umass_transfer_done(sc, sc->transfer_datalen, status);
1714 /* XXX if the command fails we should reset the port on the bub */
1715 }
1716
1717 Static void
1718 umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
1719 void *cmd, int cmdlen, void *data, int datalen, int dir,
1720 u_int timeout, int flags, umass_callback cb, void *priv)
1721 {
1722 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
1723 SDT_PROBE7(usb, umass, transfer, start__cbi,
1724 sc, cb, priv, data, datalen, dir, timeout);
1725
1726 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_CBI, "sc %#jx: cmd=0x%02jx, len=%jd",
1727 (uintptr_t)sc, *(u_char *)cmd, datalen, 0);
1728
1729 KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
1730 "sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_transfer\n",
1731 sc->sc_wire);
1732
1733 if (sc->sc_dying) {
1734 SDT_PROBE7(usb, umass, transfer, done,
1735 sc, cb, priv, data, datalen, datalen, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1736 cb(sc, priv, datalen, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1737 return;
1738 }
1739
1740 /* Be a little generous. */
1741 sc->timeout = timeout + USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
1742
1743 /*
1744 * Do a CBI transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
1745 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
1746 * csw read phase.
1747 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
1748 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
1749 *
1750 * umass_cbi_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
1751 * machine in umass_cbi_state handle the completion. It uses the
1752 * following states:
1753 * TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND
1754 * -> XXX fill in
1755 *
1756 * An error in any of those states will invoke
1757 * umass_cbi_reset.
1758 */
1759
1760 /* check the given arguments */
1761 KASSERTMSG(datalen == 0 || data != NULL,
1762 "%s: datalen > 0, but no buffer",device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1763 KASSERTMSG(datalen == 0 || dir != DIR_NONE,
1764 "%s: direction is NONE while datalen is not zero\n",
1765 device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1766
1767 /* store the details for the data transfer phase */
1768 sc->transfer_dir = dir;
1769 sc->transfer_data = data;
1770 sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
1771 sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
1772 sc->transfer_cb = cb;
1773 sc->transfer_priv = priv;
1774 sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
1775
1776 /* move from idle to the command state */
1777 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND;
1778
1779 /* Send the Command Block from host to device via control endpoint. */
1780 if (umass_cbi_adsc(sc, cmd, cmdlen, flags,
1781 sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_CB]))
1782 umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1783 }
1784
1785 Static void
1786 umass_cbi_state(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv,
1787 usbd_status err)
1788 {
1789 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
1790 struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
1791
1792 SDT_PROBE3(usb, umass, bbb, state, sc, xfer, err);
1793
1794 KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
1795 "sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_state\n",
1796 sc->sc_wire);
1797
1798 if (err == USBD_CANCELLED) {
1799 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "sc %#jx xfer %#jx cancelled",
1800 (uintptr_t)sc, (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0);
1801 umass_transfer_done(sc, 0, STATUS_TIMEOUT);
1802 return;
1803 }
1804
1805 if (sc->sc_dying) {
1806 umass_transfer_done(sc, sc->transfer_datalen,
1807 STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1808 return;
1809 }
1810
1811 /*
1812 * State handling for CBI transfers.
1813 */
1814
1815 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_CBI, "sc %#jx: Handling CBI state %jd, xfer=%#jx, ...",
1816 (uintptr_t)sc, sc->transfer_state, (uintptr_t)xfer, 0);
1817 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_CBI, "... err %jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
1818
1819 switch (sc->transfer_state) {
1820
1821 /***** CBI Transfer *****/
1822 case TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND:
1823 if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
1824 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_CBI, "sc %#jx: Command Transport "
1825 "failed", (uintptr_t)sc, 0, 0, 0);
1826 /* Status transport by control pipe (section 2.3.2.1).
1827 * The command contained in the command block failed.
1828 *
1829 * The control pipe has already been unstalled by the
1830 * USB stack.
1831 * Section 2.4.3.1.1 states that the bulk in endpoints
1832 * should not stalled at this point.
1833 */
1834 umass_transfer_done(sc, sc->transfer_datalen,
1835 STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
1836 return;
1837 } else if (err) {
1838 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_CBI, "sc %#jx: failed to send ADSC",
1839 (uintptr_t)sc, 0, 0, 0);
1840 umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1841 return;
1842 }
1843
1844 /* Data transport phase, setup transfer */
1845 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_DATA;
1846 if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
1847 if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
1848 sc->datain_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
1849 USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK,
1850 sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATAIN]))
1851 umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1852
1853 return;
1854 } else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
1855 memcpy(sc->dataout_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
1856 sc->transfer_datalen);
1857 if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
1858 sc->dataout_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
1859 0, /* fixed length transfer */
1860 sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATAOUT]))
1861 umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1862
1863 return;
1864 } else {
1865 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_CBI, "sc %#jx: no data phase",
1866 (uintptr_t)sc, 0, 0, 0);
1867 }
1868
1869 /* if no data phase, err == 0 */
1870 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1871 case TSTATE_CBI_DATA:
1872 /* Command transport phase error handling (ignored if no data
1873 * phase (fallthrough from previous state)) */
1874 if (sc->transfer_dir != DIR_NONE) {
1875 /* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
1876 usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL,
1877 &sc->transfer_actlen, NULL);
1878 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_CBI, "sc %#jx: CBI_DATA actlen=%jd",
1879 (uintptr_t)sc, sc->transfer_actlen, 0, 0);
1880
1881 if (err) {
1882 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_CBI, "sc %#jx: Data dir %jd "
1883 "err %d failed",
1884 (uintptr_t)sc, sc->transfer_dir,
1885 sc->transfer_datalen, err);
1886
1887 if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
1888 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR;
1889 umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
1890 (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
1891 UMASS_BULKIN:UMASS_BULKOUT),
1892 sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DCLEAR]);
1893 } else {
1894 /* Unless the error is a pipe stall the
1895 * error is fatal.
1896 */
1897 umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1898 }
1899 return;
1900 }
1901 }
1902
1903 if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
1904 memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->datain_buffer,
1905 sc->transfer_actlen);
1906
1907 DIF(UDMASS_CBI, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
1908 umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
1909 sc->transfer_actlen, 48));
1910
1911 /* Status phase */
1912 if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I) {
1913 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_STATUS;
1914 memset(&sc->sbl, 0, sizeof(sc->sbl));
1915 if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_INTRIN],
1916 &sc->sbl, sizeof(sc->sbl),
1917 0, /* fixed length transfer */
1918 sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_STATUS]))
1919 umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1920 } else {
1921 /* No command completion interrupt. Request
1922 * sense to get status of command.
1923 */
1924 umass_transfer_done(sc,
1925 sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
1926 STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN);
1927 }
1928 return;
1929
1930 case TSTATE_CBI_STATUS:
1931 if (err) {
1932 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_CBI, "sc %#jx: Status Transport failed",
1933 (uintptr_t)sc, 0, 0, 0);
1934 /* Status transport by interrupt pipe (section 2.3.2.2).
1935 */
1936
1937 if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
1938 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR;
1939 umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_INTRIN,
1940 sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_SCLEAR]);
1941 } else {
1942 umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1943 }
1944 return;
1945 }
1946
1947 /* Dissect the information in the buffer */
1948
1949 {
1950 uint32_t actlen;
1951 usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer,NULL,NULL,&actlen,NULL);
1952 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_CBI, "sc %#jx: CBI_STATUS actlen=%jd",
1953 (uintptr_t)sc, actlen, 0, 0);
1954 if (actlen != 2)
1955 break;
1956 }
1957
1958 if (sc->sc_cmd == UMASS_CPROTO_UFI) {
1959 int status;
1960
1961 /* Section 3.4.3.1.3 specifies that the UFI command
1962 * protocol returns an ASC and ASCQ in the interrupt
1963 * data block.
1964 */
1965
1966 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_CBI, "sc %#jx: UFI CCI, ASC = 0x%02jx, "
1967 "ASCQ = 0x%02jx", (uintptr_t)sc, sc->sbl.ufi.asc,
1968 sc->sbl.ufi.ascq, 0);
1969
1970 if ((sc->sbl.ufi.asc == 0 && sc->sbl.ufi.ascq == 0) ||
1971 sc->sc_sense)
1972 status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
1973 else
1974 status = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
1975
1976 /* No autosense, command successful */
1977 umass_transfer_done(sc,
1978 sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
1979 status);
1980 } else {
1981 int status;
1982
1983 /* Command Interrupt Data Block */
1984
1985 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_CBI, "sc %#jx: type=0x%02jx, "
1986 "value=0x%02jx", (uintptr_t)sc,
1987 sc->sbl.common.type, sc->sbl.common.value, 0);
1988
1989 if (sc->sbl.common.type == IDB_TYPE_CCI) {
1990 switch (sc->sbl.common.value & IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK) {
1991 case IDB_VALUE_PASS:
1992 status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
1993 break;
1994 case IDB_VALUE_FAIL:
1995 case IDB_VALUE_PERSISTENT:
1996 status = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
1997 break;
1998 case IDB_VALUE_PHASE:
1999 default: /* XXX: gcc */
2000 status = STATUS_WIRE_FAILED;
2001 break;
2002 }
2003
2004 umass_transfer_done(sc,
2005 sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
2006 status);
2007 } else {
2008 /* XXX What to do? */
2009 umass_transfer_done(sc, sc->transfer_datalen,
2010 STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
2011 }
2012 }
2013 return;
2014
2015 case TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR:
2016 if (err) { /* should not occur */
2017 printf("%s: CBI bulk-%s stall clear failed, %s\n",
2018 device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2019 (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN? "in":"out"),
2020 usbd_errstr(err));
2021 umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
2022 } else {
2023 umass_transfer_done(sc,
2024 sc->transfer_datalen, STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
2025 }
2026 return;
2027
2028 case TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR:
2029 if (err) { /* should not occur */
2030 printf("%s: CBI intr-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
2031 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
2032 umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
2033 } else {
2034 umass_transfer_done(sc,
2035 sc->transfer_datalen, STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
2036 }
2037 return;
2038
2039 /***** CBI Reset *****/
2040 case TSTATE_CBI_RESET1:
2041 if (err)
2042 printf("%s: CBI reset failed, %s\n",
2043 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
2044
2045 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET2;
2046 umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
2047 sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET2]);
2048
2049 return;
2050 case TSTATE_CBI_RESET2:
2051 if (err) /* should not occur */
2052 printf("%s: CBI bulk-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
2053 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
2054 /* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
2055
2056 sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET3;
2057 umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKOUT,
2058 sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET3]);
2059
2060 return;
2061 case TSTATE_CBI_RESET3:
2062 if (err) /* should not occur */
2063 printf("%s: CBI bulk-out stall clear failed, %s\n",
2064 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
2065 /* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
2066
2067 umass_transfer_reset(sc);
2068 return;
2069
2070
2071 /***** Default *****/
2072 default:
2073 panic("%s: Unknown state %d",
2074 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state);
2075 }
2076 }
2077
2078 static usbd_status
2079 umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *sc, uint8_t *maxlun)
2080 {
2081 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
2082 usb_device_request_t req;
2083 usbd_status err;
2084
2085 *maxlun = 0; /* Default to 0. */
2086
2087 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "sc %#jx: Get Max Lun", (uintptr_t)sc, 0, 0, 0);
2088
2089 /* The Get Max Lun command is a class-specific request. */
2090 req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
2091 req.bRequest = UR_BBB_GET_MAX_LUN;
2092 USETW(req.wValue, 0);
2093 USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
2094 USETW(req.wLength, 1);
2095
2096 err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &req, maxlun,
2097 USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
2098 switch (err) {
2099 case USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION:
2100 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "sc %#jx: Max Lun %jd",
2101 (uintptr_t)sc, *maxlun , 0, 0);
2102 break;
2103
2104 case USBD_STALLED:
2105 /*
2106 * Device doesn't support Get Max Lun request.
2107 */
2108 err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2109 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "sc %#jx: Get Max Lun not supported",
2110 (uintptr_t)sc, 0, 0, 0);
2111 break;
2112
2113 case USBD_SHORT_XFER:
2114 /*
2115 * XXX This must mean Get Max Lun is not supported, too!
2116 */
2117 err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2118 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "sc %#jx: Get Max Lun SHORT_XFER",
2119 (uintptr_t)sc, 0, 0, 0);
2120 break;
2121
2122 default:
2123 printf("%s: Get Max Lun failed: %s\n",
2124 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
2125 /* XXX Should we port_reset the device? */
2126 break;
2127 }
2128
2129 return err;
2130 }
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
2136 Static void
2137 umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_cbw_t *cbw)
2138 {
2139 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
2140 int clen = cbw->bCDBLength;
2141 int dlen = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWDataTransferLength);
2142 uint8_t *c = cbw->CBWCDB;
2143 int tag = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWTag);
2144 int flags = cbw->bCBWFlags;
2145
2146 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "sc %#jx: CBW %jd: cmdlen=%jd",
2147 (uintptr_t)sc, tag, clen, 0);
2148 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, " 0x%02jx%02jx%02jx%02jx...",
2149 c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3]);
2150 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, " 0x%02jx%02jx%02jx%02jx...",
2151 c[4], c[5], c[6], c[7]);
2152 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, " 0x%02jx%02jx...", c[8], c[9], 0, 0);
2153 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, " data = %jd bytes, flags = %jx", dlen, flags, 0,
2154 0);
2155 }
2156
2157 Static void
2158 umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_csw_t *csw)
2159 {
2160 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
2161 int sig = UGETDW(csw->dCSWSignature);
2162 int tag = UGETDW(csw->dCSWTag);
2163 int res = UGETDW(csw->dCSWDataResidue);
2164 int status = csw->bCSWStatus;
2165
2166 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, "sc %#jx: CSW %jd: sig = 0x%08jx, tag = %jd",
2167 (uintptr_t)sc, (uintptr_t)csw, sig, tag);
2168 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_BBB, " res = %jd, status = 0x%02jx",
2169 res, status, 0, 0);
2170 }
2171
2172 Static void
2173 umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, uint8_t *buffer, int buflen,
2174 int printlen)
2175 {
2176 UMASSHIST_FUNC(); UMASSHIST_CALLED();
2177 int i;
2178
2179 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_GEN, "sc %#jx: buffer %#jx", (uintptr_t)sc,
2180 (uintptr_t)buffer, 0, 0);
2181 for (i = 0; i < buflen && i < printlen;) {
2182 if (i + 3 < buflen && i + 3 < printlen) {
2183 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_GEN, " 0x%02jx%02jx%02jx%02jx",
2184 buffer[i], buffer[i + 1],
2185 buffer[i + 2], buffer[i + 3]);
2186 i += 4;
2187 } else if (i + 2 < buflen && i + 2 < printlen) {
2188 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_GEN, " 0x%02jx%02jx%02jx",
2189 buffer[i], buffer[i + 1], buffer[i + 2], 0);
2190 i += 3;
2191 } else if (i + 1 < buflen && i + 2 < printlen) {
2192 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_GEN, " 0x%02jx%02jx",
2193 buffer[i], buffer[i + 1], 0, 0);
2194 i += 2;
2195 } else {
2196 DPRINTFM(UDMASS_GEN, " 0x%02jx", buffer[i], 0, 0, 0);
2197 i += 1;
2198 }
2199 }
2200 }
2201 #endif
2202