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umass.c revision 1.55
      1 /*	$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.55 2001/04/01 19:04:52 augustss Exp $	*/
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 1999 MAEKAWA Masahide <bishop (at) rr.iij4u.or.jp>,
      4  *		      Nick Hibma <n_hibma (at) freebsd.org>
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  *
     28  *     $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/umass.c,v 1.13 2000/03/26 01:39:12 n_hibma Exp $
     29  */
     30 
     31 /*
     32  * Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class specs:
     33  * http://www.usb.org/developers/data/devclass/usbmassover_11.pdf
     34  * http://www.usb.org/developers/data/devclass/usbmassbulk_10.pdf
     35  * http://www.usb.org/developers/data/devclass/usbmass-cbi10.pdf
     36  * http://www.usb.org/developers/data/devclass/usbmass-ufi10.pdf
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Ported to NetBSD by Lennart Augustsson <augustss (at) netbsd.org>.
     41  * Parts of the code written my Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej (at) shagadelic.org>.
     42  */
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * The driver handles 3 Wire Protocols
     46  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI)
     47  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt with Command Completion Interrupt (CBI with CCI)
     48  * - Mass Storage Bulk-Only (BBB)
     49  *   (BBB refers Bulk/Bulk/Bulk for Command/Data/Status phases)
     50  *
     51  * Over these wire protocols it handles the following command protocols
     52  * - SCSI
     53  * - 8070 (ATA/ATAPI for rewritable removable media)
     54  * - UFI (USB Floppy Interface)
     55  *
     56  * 8070i is a transformed version of the SCSI command set. UFI is a transformed
     57  * version of the 8070i command set.  The sc->transform method is used to
     58  * convert the commands into the appropriate format (if at all necessary).
     59  * For example, ATAPI requires all commands to be 12 bytes in length amongst
     60  * other things.
     61  *
     62  * The source code below is marked and can be split into a number of pieces
     63  * (in this order):
     64  *
     65  * - probe/attach/detach
     66  * - generic transfer routines
     67  * - BBB
     68  * - CBI
     69  * - CBI_I (in addition to functions from CBI)
     70  * - CAM (Common Access Method)
     71  * - SCSI
     72  * - UFI
     73  * - 8070i
     74  *
     75  * The protocols are implemented using a state machine, for the transfers as
     76  * well as for the resets. The state machine is contained in umass_*_state.
     77  * The state machine is started through either umass_*_transfer or
     78  * umass_*_reset.
     79  *
     80  * The reason for doing this is a) CAM performs a lot better this way and b) it
     81  * avoids using tsleep from interrupt context (for example after a failed
     82  * transfer).
     83  */
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * The SCSI related part of this driver has been derived from the
     87  * dev/ppbus/vpo.c driver, by Nicolas Souchu (nsouch (at) freebsd.org).
     88  *
     89  * The CAM layer uses so called actions which are messages sent to the host
     90  * adapter for completion. The actions come in through umass_cam_action. The
     91  * appropriate block of routines is called depending on the transport protocol
     92  * in use. When the transfer has finished, these routines call
     93  * umass_cam_cb again to complete the CAM command.
     94  */
     95 
     96 /* XXX Should we split the driver into a number of files?  umass.c,
     97  *     umass_scsi.c, umass_8070.c, umass_ufi.c, umass_bbb.c, umass_cbi.c or
     98  *     something similar?
     99  */
    100 
    101 #include "atapibus.h"
    102 
    103 #include <sys/param.h>
    104 #include <sys/systm.h>
    105 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    106 #include <sys/conf.h>
    107 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    108 #include <sys/buf.h>
    109 #include <sys/device.h>
    110 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    111 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    112 #undef KASSERT
    113 #define KASSERT(cond, msg)
    114 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
    115 #include <sys/module.h>
    116 #include <sys/bus.h>
    117 #include <machine/clock.h>
    118 #endif
    119 
    120 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
    121 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
    122 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
    123 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
    124 
    125 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    126 #include <cam/cam.h>
    127 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
    128 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
    129 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
    130 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
    131 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
    132 
    133 #ifdef UMASS_DO_CAM_RESCAN
    134 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
    135 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
    136 #endif
    137 
    138 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    139 #include <sys/scsiio.h>
    140 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
    141 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
    142 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
    143 
    144 #include <dev/scsipi/atapi_all.h>
    145 #include <dev/scsipi/atapiconf.h>
    146 
    147 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_disk.h>
    148 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_disk.h>
    149 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_changer.h>
    150 
    151 #include <dev/scsipi/atapi_disk.h>
    152 
    153 #define SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH    36 /* XXX */
    154 
    155 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>	/* XXX */
    156 #include <sys/disk.h>		/* XXX */
    157 #include <dev/scsipi/sdvar.h>	/* XXX */
    158 #endif
    159 
    160 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    161 #define DIF(m, x)	if (umassdebug & (m)) do { x ; } while (0)
    162 #define DPRINTF(m, x)	if (umassdebug & (m)) logprintf x
    163 #define UDMASS_UPPER	0x00008000	/* upper layer */
    164 #define UDMASS_GEN	0x00010000	/* general */
    165 #define UDMASS_SCSI	0x00020000	/* scsi */
    166 #define UDMASS_UFI	0x00040000	/* ufi command set */
    167 #define UDMASS_8070	0x00080000	/* 8070i command set */
    168 #define UDMASS_USB	0x00100000	/* USB general */
    169 #define UDMASS_BBB	0x00200000	/* Bulk-Only transfers */
    170 #define UDMASS_CBI	0x00400000	/* CBI transfers */
    171 #define UDMASS_ALL	0xffff0000	/* all of the above */
    172 
    173 #define UDMASS_XFER	0x40000000	/* all transfers */
    174 #define UDMASS_CMD	0x80000000
    175 
    176 int umassdebug = 0;
    177 #else
    178 #define DIF(m, x)	/* nop */
    179 #define DPRINTF(m, x)	/* nop */
    180 #endif
    181 
    182 
    183 /* Generic definitions */
    184 
    185 #define UFI_COMMAND_LENGTH 12
    186 
    187 /* Direction for umass_*_transfer */
    188 #define DIR_NONE	0
    189 #define DIR_IN		1
    190 #define DIR_OUT		2
    191 
    192 /* The transfer speed determines the timeout value */
    193 #define UMASS_DEFAULT_TRANSFER_SPEED	150	/* in kb/s, conservative est. */
    194 #define UMASS_FLOPPY_TRANSFER_SPEED	20
    195 #define UMASS_ZIP100_TRANSFER_SPEED	650
    196 
    197 #define UMASS_SPINUP_TIME 10000	/* ms */
    198 
    199 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    200 /* device name */
    201 #define DEVNAME		"umass"
    202 #define DEVNAME_SIM	"umass-"
    203 
    204 #define UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE		65536
    205 
    206 /* CAM specific definitions */
    207 
    208 /* The bus id, whatever that is */
    209 #define UMASS_SCSI_BUS		0
    210 
    211 /* All USB drives are 'connected' to one SIM (SCSI controller). umass3
    212  * ends up being target 3 on that SIM. When a request for target 3
    213  * comes in we fetch the softc with devclass_get_softc(target_id).
    214  *
    215  * The SIM is the highest target number. This makes sure that umass0 corresponds
    216  * to target 0 on the USB SCSI bus.
    217  */
    218 #ifndef UMASS_DEBUG
    219 #define UMASS_SCSIID_MAX	32	/* maximum number of drives expected */
    220 #else
    221 /* while debugging avoid unnecessary clutter in the output at umass_cam_rescan
    222  * (XPT_PATH_INQ)
    223  */
    224 #define UMASS_SCSIID_MAX	3	/* maximum number of drives expected */
    225 #endif
    226 #define UMASS_SCSIID_HOST	UMASS_SCSIID_MAX
    227 #endif
    228 
    229 #define MS_TO_TICKS(ms) ((ms) * hz / 1000)
    230 
    231 
    232 /* Bulk-Only features */
    233 
    234 #define UR_BBB_RESET	0xff		/* Bulk-Only reset */
    235 #define	UR_BBB_GET_MAX_LUN	0xfe
    236 
    237 /* Command Block Wrapper */
    238 typedef struct {
    239 	uDWord		dCBWSignature;
    240 #	define CBWSIGNATURE	0x43425355
    241 	uDWord		dCBWTag;
    242 	uDWord		dCBWDataTransferLength;
    243 	uByte		bCBWFlags;
    244 #	define CBWFLAGS_OUT	0x00
    245 #	define CBWFLAGS_IN	0x80
    246 	uByte		bCBWLUN;
    247 	uByte		bCDBLength;
    248 #	define CBWCDBLENGTH	16
    249 	uByte		CBWCDB[CBWCDBLENGTH];
    250 } umass_bbb_cbw_t;
    251 #define UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE	31
    252 
    253 /* Command Status Wrapper */
    254 typedef struct {
    255 	uDWord		dCSWSignature;
    256 #	define CSWSIGNATURE	0x53425355
    257 	uDWord		dCSWTag;
    258 	uDWord		dCSWDataResidue;
    259 	uByte		bCSWStatus;
    260 #	define CSWSTATUS_GOOD	0x0
    261 #	define CSWSTATUS_FAILED 0x1
    262 #	define CSWSTATUS_PHASE	0x2
    263 } umass_bbb_csw_t;
    264 #define UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE	13
    265 
    266 /* CBI features */
    267 
    268 #define UR_CBI_ADSC	0x00
    269 
    270 typedef unsigned char umass_cbi_cbl_t[16];	/* Command block */
    271 
    272 typedef union {
    273 	struct {
    274 		unsigned char	type;
    275 		#define IDB_TYPE_CCI		0x00
    276 		unsigned char	value;
    277 		#define IDB_VALUE_PASS		0x00
    278 		#define IDB_VALUE_FAIL		0x01
    279 		#define IDB_VALUE_PHASE		0x02
    280 		#define IDB_VALUE_PERSISTENT	0x03
    281 		#define IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK	0x03
    282 	} common;
    283 
    284 	struct {
    285 		unsigned char	asc;
    286 		unsigned char	ascq;
    287 	} ufi;
    288 } umass_cbi_sbl_t;
    289 
    290 
    291 
    292 struct umass_softc;		/* see below */
    293 
    294 typedef void (*transfer_cb_f)(struct umass_softc *sc, void *priv,
    295 			      int residue, int status);
    296 #define STATUS_CMD_OK		0	/* everything ok */
    297 #define STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN	1	/* will have to fetch sense */
    298 #define STATUS_CMD_FAILED	2	/* transfer was ok, command failed */
    299 #define STATUS_WIRE_FAILED	3	/* couldn't even get command across */
    300 
    301 typedef void (*wire_reset_f)(struct umass_softc *sc, int status);
    302 typedef void (*wire_transfer_f)(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
    303 				void *cmd, int cmdlen, void *data, int datalen,
    304 				int dir, transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
    305 typedef void (*wire_state_f)(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
    306 			     usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status err);
    307 
    308 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    309 typedef int (*command_transform_f)(struct umass_softc *sc,
    310 				   u_char *cmd, int cmdlen,
    311 				   u_char **rcmd, int *rcmdlen));
    312 #endif
    313 
    314 
    315 /* the per device structure */
    316 struct umass_softc {
    317 	USBBASEDEVICE		sc_dev;		/* base device */
    318 	usbd_device_handle	sc_udev;	/* device */
    319 
    320 	unsigned char		drive;
    321 #	define DRIVE_GENERIC		0	/* use defaults for this one */
    322 #	define ZIP_100			1	/* to be used for quirks */
    323 #	define ZIP_250			2
    324 #	define SHUTTLE_EUSB		3
    325 #	define INSYSTEM_USBCABLE	4
    326 	unsigned char		quirks;
    327 	/* The drive does not support Test Unit Ready. Convert to
    328 	 * Start Unit.
    329 	 * Y-E Data
    330 	 * ZIP 100
    331 	 */
    332 #	define NO_TEST_UNIT_READY	0x01
    333 	/* The drive does not reset the Unit Attention state after
    334 	 * REQUEST SENSE has been sent. The INQUIRY command does not reset
    335 	 * the UA either, and so CAM runs in circles trying to retrieve the
    336 	 * initial INQUIRY data.
    337 	 * Y-E Data
    338 	 */
    339 #	define RS_NO_CLEAR_UA		0x02	/* no REQUEST SENSE on INQUIRY*/
    340 	/* The drive does not support START_STOP.
    341 	 * Shuttle E-USB
    342 	 */
    343 #	define NO_START_STOP		0x04
    344 	/* Don't ask for full inquiry data (255 bytes).
    345 	 * Yano ATAPI-USB
    346 	 */
    347 #       define FORCE_SHORT_INQUIRY      0x08
    348 
    349 	unsigned int		proto;
    350 #	define PROTO_UNKNOWN	0x0000		/* unknown protocol */
    351 #	define PROTO_BBB	0x0001		/* USB wire protocol */
    352 #	define PROTO_CBI	0x0002
    353 #	define PROTO_CBI_I	0x0004
    354 #	define PROTO_WIRE	0x00ff		/* USB wire protocol mask */
    355 #	define PROTO_SCSI	0x0100		/* command protocol */
    356 #	define PROTO_ATAPI	0x0200
    357 #	define PROTO_UFI	0x0400
    358 #	define PROTO_RBC	0x0800
    359 #	define PROTO_COMMAND	0xff00		/* command protocol mask */
    360 
    361 	u_char			subclass;	/* interface subclass */
    362 	u_char			protocol;	/* interface protocol */
    363 
    364 	usbd_interface_handle	iface;		/* Mass Storage interface */
    365 	int			ifaceno;	/* MS iface number */
    366 
    367 	u_int8_t		bulkin;		/* bulk-in Endpoint Address */
    368 	u_int8_t		bulkout;	/* bulk-out Endpoint Address */
    369 	u_int8_t		intrin;		/* intr-in Endp. (CBI) */
    370 	usbd_pipe_handle	bulkin_pipe;
    371 	usbd_pipe_handle	bulkout_pipe;
    372 	usbd_pipe_handle	intrin_pipe;
    373 
    374 	/* Reset the device in a wire protocol specific way */
    375 	wire_reset_f		reset;
    376 
    377 	/* The start of a wire transfer. It prepares the whole transfer (cmd,
    378 	 * data, and status stage) and initiates it. It is up to the state
    379 	 * machine (below) to handle the various stages and errors in these
    380 	 */
    381 	wire_transfer_f		transfer;
    382 
    383 	/* The state machine, handling the various states during a transfer */
    384 	wire_state_f		state;
    385 
    386 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    387 	/* The command transform function is used to conver the SCSI commands
    388 	 * into their derivatives, like UFI, ATAPI, and friends.
    389 	 */
    390 	command_transform_f	transform;	/* command transform */
    391 #endif
    392 
    393 	/* Bulk specific variables for transfers in progress */
    394 	umass_bbb_cbw_t		cbw;	/* command block wrapper */
    395 	umass_bbb_csw_t		csw;	/* command status wrapper*/
    396 	/* CBI specific variables for transfers in progress */
    397 	umass_cbi_cbl_t		cbl;	/* command block */
    398 	umass_cbi_sbl_t		sbl;	/* status block */
    399 
    400 	/* generic variables for transfers in progress */
    401 	/* ctrl transfer requests */
    402 	usb_device_request_t	request;
    403 
    404 	/* xfer handles
    405 	 * Most of our operations are initiated from interrupt context, so
    406 	 * we need to avoid using the one that is in use. We want to avoid
    407 	 * allocating them in the interrupt context as well.
    408 	 */
    409 	/* indices into array below */
    410 #	define XFER_BBB_CBW		0	/* Bulk-Only */
    411 #	define XFER_BBB_DATA		1
    412 #	define XFER_BBB_DCLEAR		2
    413 #	define XFER_BBB_CSW1		3
    414 #	define XFER_BBB_CSW2		4
    415 #	define XFER_BBB_SCLEAR		5
    416 #	define XFER_BBB_RESET1		6
    417 #	define XFER_BBB_RESET2		7
    418 #	define XFER_BBB_RESET3		8
    419 
    420 #	define XFER_CBI_CB		0	/* CBI */
    421 #	define XFER_CBI_DATA		1
    422 #	define XFER_CBI_STATUS		2
    423 #	define XFER_CBI_DCLEAR		3
    424 #	define XFER_CBI_SCLEAR		4
    425 #	define XFER_CBI_RESET1		5
    426 #	define XFER_CBI_RESET2		6
    427 #	define XFER_CBI_RESET3		7
    428 
    429 #	define XFER_NR			9	/* maximum number */
    430 
    431 	usbd_xfer_handle	transfer_xfer[XFER_NR]; /* for ctrl xfers */
    432 
    433 	void			*data_buffer;
    434 
    435 	int			transfer_dir;		/* data direction */
    436 	void			*transfer_data;		/* data buffer */
    437 	int			transfer_datalen;	/* (maximum) length */
    438 	int			transfer_actlen;	/* actual length */
    439 	transfer_cb_f		transfer_cb;		/* callback */
    440 	void			*transfer_priv;		/* for callback */
    441 	int			transfer_status;
    442 
    443 	int			transfer_state;
    444 #	define TSTATE_IDLE			0
    445 #	define TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND		1	/* CBW transfer */
    446 #	define TSTATE_BBB_DATA			2	/* Data transfer */
    447 #	define TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR		3	/* clear endpt stall */
    448 #	define TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1		4	/* clear endpt stall */
    449 #	define TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR		5	/* clear endpt stall */
    450 #	define TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2		6	/* CSW transfer */
    451 #	define TSTATE_BBB_RESET1		7	/* reset command */
    452 #	define TSTATE_BBB_RESET2		8	/* in clear stall */
    453 #	define TSTATE_BBB_RESET3		9	/* out clear stall */
    454 #	define TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND		10	/* command transfer */
    455 #	define TSTATE_CBI_DATA			11	/* data transfer */
    456 #	define TSTATE_CBI_STATUS		12	/* status transfer */
    457 #	define TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR		13	/* clear ep stall */
    458 #	define TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR		14	/* clear ep stall */
    459 #	define TSTATE_CBI_RESET1		15	/* reset command */
    460 #	define TSTATE_CBI_RESET2		16	/* in clear stall */
    461 #	define TSTATE_CBI_RESET3		17	/* out clear stall */
    462 #	define TSTATE_STATES			18	/* # of states above */
    463 
    464 
    465 	int			transfer_speed;		/* in kb/s */
    466 	int			timeout;		/* in msecs */
    467 
    468 	u_int8_t		maxlun;			/* max lun supported */
    469 
    470 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    471 	struct timeval tv;
    472 #endif
    473 
    474 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    475 	/* SCSI/CAM specific variables */
    476 	struct scsi_sense	cam_scsi_sense;
    477 
    478 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    479 	union {
    480 		struct scsipi_link	sc_link;
    481 		struct {
    482 			struct ata_atapi_attach	sc_aa;
    483 			struct ata_drive_datas	sc_aa_drive;
    484 		} aa;
    485 	} u;
    486 	struct atapi_adapter	sc_atapi_adapter;
    487 #define sc_adapter sc_atapi_adapter._generic
    488 	int			sc_xfer_flags;
    489 	usbd_status		sc_sync_status;
    490 	struct scsipi_sense	sc_sense_cmd;
    491 
    492 	device_ptr_t		sc_child;	/* child device, for detach */
    493 	char			sc_dying;
    494 
    495 #endif
    496 };
    497 
    498 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    499 char *states[TSTATE_STATES+1] = {
    500 	/* should be kept in sync with the list at transfer_state */
    501 	"Idle",
    502 	"BBB CBW",
    503 	"BBB Data",
    504 	"BBB Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
    505 	"BBB CSW, 1st attempt",
    506 	"BBB CSW bulk-in clear stall",
    507 	"BBB CSW, 2nd attempt",
    508 	"BBB Reset",
    509 	"BBB bulk-in clear stall",
    510 	"BBB bulk-out clear stall",
    511 	"CBI Command",
    512 	"CBI Data",
    513 	"CBI Status",
    514 	"CBI Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
    515 	"CBI Status intr-in clear stall",
    516 	"CBI Reset",
    517 	"CBI bulk-in clear stall",
    518 	"CBI bulk-out clear stall",
    519 	NULL
    520 };
    521 #endif
    522 
    523 struct cam_sim *umass_sim;	/* SCSI Interface Module */
    524 struct cam_path *umass_path;	/*   and its path */
    525 
    526 
    527 /* USB device probe/attach/detach functions */
    528 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(umass);
    529 Static void umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc);
    530 Static int umass_match_proto(struct umass_softc *sc,
    531 			     usbd_interface_handle iface,
    532 			     usbd_device_handle dev);
    533 Static void umass_init_shuttle(struct umass_softc *sc);
    534 
    535 /* generic transfer functions */
    536 Static usbd_status umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
    537 				usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    538 				void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
    539 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
    540 Static usbd_status umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
    541 				usbd_device_handle dev,
    542 				usb_device_request_t *req,
    543 				void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
    544 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
    545 Static void umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc,
    546 				u_int8_t endpt, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    547 				int state, usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
    548 #if 0
    549 Static void umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc,	transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
    550 #endif
    551 
    552 /* Bulk-Only related functions */
    553 Static void umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status);
    554 Static void umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
    555 				void *cmd, int cmdlen,
    556 				void *data, int datalen, int dir,
    557 				transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
    558 Static void umass_bbb_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
    559 				usbd_private_handle priv,
    560 				usbd_status err);
    561 usbd_status umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *maxlun);
    562 
    563 
    564 /* CBI related functions */
    565 Static int umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *sc, char *buffer,int buflen,
    566 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
    567 Static void umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status);
    568 Static void umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
    569 				void *cmd, int cmdlen,
    570 				void *data, int datalen, int dir,
    571 				transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
    572 Static void umass_cbi_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
    573 				usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status err);
    574 
    575 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    576 /* CAM related functions */
    577 Static void umass_cam_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
    578 Static void umass_cam_poll(struct cam_sim *sim);
    579 
    580 Static void umass_cam_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, void *priv,
    581 				int residue, int status);
    582 Static void umass_cam_sense_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, void *priv,
    583 				int residue, int status);
    584 
    585 #ifdef UMASS_DO_CAM_RESCAN
    586 Static void umass_cam_rescan(struct umass_softc *sc);
    587 #endif
    588 
    589 Static int umass_cam_attach_sim(void);
    590 Static int umass_cam_attach(struct umass_softc *sc);
    591 Static int umass_cam_detach_sim(void);
    592 Static int umass_cam_detach(struct umass_softc *sc);
    593 
    594 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    595 
    596 #define UMASS_SCSIID_HOST	0x00
    597 #define UMASS_SCSIID_DEVICE	0x01
    598 
    599 #define UMASS_ATAPI_DRIVE	0
    600 
    601 #define UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE	MAXBSIZE
    602 
    603 struct scsipi_device umass_dev =
    604 {
    605 	NULL,			/* Use default error handler */
    606 	NULL,			/* have a queue, served by this */
    607 	NULL,			/* have no async handler */
    608 	NULL,			/* Use default 'done' routine */
    609 };
    610 
    611 Static int umass_scsipi_cmd(struct scsipi_xfer *xs);
    612 Static void umass_scsipi_minphys(struct buf *bp);
    613 Static int umass_scsipi_ioctl(struct scsipi_link *, u_long,
    614 				   caddr_t, int, struct proc *);
    615 Static int umass_scsipi_getgeom(struct scsipi_link *link,
    616 			      struct disk_parms *, u_long sectors);
    617 
    618 Static void umass_scsipi_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, void *priv,
    619 				     int residue, int status);
    620 Static void umass_scsipi_sense_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, void *priv,
    621 				       int residue, int status);
    622 
    623 Static int scsipiprint(void *aux, const char *pnp);
    624 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
    625 Static void umass_atapi_probedev(struct atapibus_softc *, int);
    626 #endif
    627 #endif
    628 
    629 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    630 /* SCSI specific functions */
    631 Static int umass_scsi_transform(struct umass_softc *sc,
    632 				unsigned char *cmd, int cmdlen,
    633 				unsigned char **rcmd, int *rcmdlen);
    634 
    635 /* UFI specific functions */
    636 Static int umass_ufi_transform(struct umass_softc *sc,
    637 				unsigned char *cmd, int cmdlen,
    638 				unsigned char **rcmd, int *rcmdlen);
    639 
    640 /* 8070 specific functions */
    641 Static int umass_8070_transform(struct umass_softc *sc,
    642 				unsigned char *cmd, int cmdlen,
    643 				unsigned char **rcmd, int *rcmdlen);
    644 #endif
    645 
    646 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    647 /* General debugging functions */
    648 Static void umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc,
    649 				umass_bbb_cbw_t *cbw);
    650 Static void umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc,
    651 				umass_bbb_csw_t *csw);
    652 Static void umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *buffer,
    653 				int buflen, int printlen);
    654 #endif
    655 
    656 
    657 void usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);	/* XXXXX */
    658 
    659 /*
    660  * USB device probe/attach/detach
    661  */
    662 
    663 /*
    664  * Match the device we are seeing with the devices supported. Fill in the
    665  * proto and drive fields in the softc accordingly.
    666  * This function is called from both probe and attach.
    667  */
    668 
    669 Static int
    670 umass_match_proto(struct umass_softc *sc, usbd_interface_handle iface,
    671 		  usbd_device_handle dev)
    672 {
    673 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd;
    674 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
    675 	u_int vendor, product;
    676 
    677 	/*
    678 	 * Fill in sc->drive and sc->proto and return a match
    679 	 * value if both are determined and 0 otherwise.
    680 	 */
    681 
    682 	sc->drive = DRIVE_GENERIC;
    683 	sc->proto = PROTO_UNKNOWN;
    684 	sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_DEFAULT_TRANSFER_SPEED;
    685 
    686 	sc->sc_udev = dev;
    687 	dd = usbd_get_device_descriptor(dev);
    688 	vendor = UGETW(dd->idVendor);
    689 	product = UGETW(dd->idProduct);
    690 
    691 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_SHUTTLE &&
    692 	    (product == USB_PRODUCT_SHUTTLE_EUSB ||
    693 	     product == USB_PRODUCT_SHUTTLE_ZIOMMC)
    694 	    ) {
    695 		if (product == USB_PRODUCT_SHUTTLE_EUSB)
    696 			sc->drive = SHUTTLE_EUSB;
    697 #if CBI_I
    698 		sc->proto = PROTO_ATAPI | PROTO_CBI_I;
    699 #else
    700 		sc->proto = PROTO_ATAPI | PROTO_CBI;
    701 #endif
    702 		sc->subclass = UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I;
    703 		sc->protocol = UIPROTO_MASS_CBI;
    704 		sc->quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY | NO_START_STOP;
    705 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
    706 	}
    707 
    708 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_MICROTECH &&
    709 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_MICROTECH_DPCM) {
    710 		sc->proto = PROTO_ATAPI | PROTO_CBI;
    711 		sc->subclass = UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I;
    712 		sc->protocol = UIPROTO_MASS_CBI;
    713 		sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_ZIP100_TRANSFER_SPEED * 2;
    714 
    715 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
    716 	}
    717 
    718 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_YANO &&
    719 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_YANO_U640MO) {
    720 #if CBI_I
    721 		sc->proto = PROTO_ATAPI | PROTO_CBI_I;
    722 #else
    723 		sc->proto = PROTO_ATAPI | PROTO_CBI;
    724 #endif
    725 		sc->quirks |= FORCE_SHORT_INQUIRY;
    726 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
    727 	}
    728 
    729 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_SONY &&
    730 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_SONY_MSC) {
    731 		sc->quirks |= FORCE_SHORT_INQUIRY;
    732 	}
    733 
    734 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_YEDATA &&
    735 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_YEDATA_FLASHBUSTERU) {
    736 
    737 		/* Revisions < 1.28 do not handle the interrupt endpoint
    738 		 * very well.
    739 		 */
    740 		if (UGETW(dd->bcdDevice) < 0x128)
    741 			sc->proto = PROTO_UFI | PROTO_CBI;
    742 		else
    743 #if CBI_I
    744 			sc->proto = PROTO_UFI | PROTO_CBI_I;
    745 #else
    746 			sc->proto = PROTO_UFI | PROTO_CBI;
    747 #endif
    748 		/*
    749 		 * Revisions < 1.28 do not have the TEST UNIT READY command
    750 		 * Revisions == 1.28 have a broken TEST UNIT READY
    751 		 */
    752 		if (UGETW(dd->bcdDevice) <= 0x128)
    753 			sc->quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY;
    754 
    755 		sc->subclass = UISUBCLASS_UFI;
    756 		sc->protocol = UIPROTO_MASS_CBI;
    757 
    758 		sc->quirks |= RS_NO_CLEAR_UA;
    759 		sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_FLOPPY_TRANSFER_SPEED;
    760 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT_REV);
    761 	}
    762 
    763 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_INSYSTEM &&
    764 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_INSYSTEM_USBCABLE) {
    765 		sc->drive = INSYSTEM_USBCABLE;
    766 		sc->proto = PROTO_ATAPI | PROTO_CBI;
    767 		sc->quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY | NO_START_STOP;
    768 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
    769 	}
    770 
    771 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
    772 	if (id == NULL || id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_MASS)
    773 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
    774 
    775 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_SONY && id->bInterfaceSubClass == 0xff) {
    776 		/*
    777 		 * Sony DSC devices set the sub class to 0xff
    778 		 * instead of 1 (RBC). Fix that here.
    779 		 */
    780 		id->bInterfaceSubClass = UISUBCLASS_RBC;
    781 		/* They also should be able to do higher speed. */
    782 		sc->transfer_speed = 500;
    783 	}
    784 
    785 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_FUJIPHOTO &&
    786 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_FUJIPHOTO_MASS0100)
    787 		sc->quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY | NO_START_STOP;
    788 
    789 	sc->subclass = id->bInterfaceSubClass;
    790 	sc->protocol = id->bInterfaceProtocol;
    791 
    792 	switch (sc->subclass) {
    793 	case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
    794 		sc->proto |= PROTO_SCSI;
    795 		break;
    796 	case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
    797 		sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_FLOPPY_TRANSFER_SPEED;
    798 		sc->proto |= PROTO_UFI;
    799 		break;
    800 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
    801 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
    802 	case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
    803 		sc->proto |= PROTO_ATAPI;
    804 		break;
    805 	case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
    806 		sc->proto |= PROTO_RBC;
    807 		break;
    808 	default:
    809 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: Unsupported command protocol %d\n",
    810 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), id->bInterfaceSubClass));
    811 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
    812 	}
    813 
    814 	switch (sc->protocol) {
    815 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
    816 		sc->proto |= PROTO_CBI;
    817 		break;
    818 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
    819 #if CBI_I
    820 		sc->proto |= PROTO_CBI_I;
    821 #else
    822 		sc->proto |= PROTO_CBI;
    823 #endif
    824 		break;
    825 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
    826 		sc->proto |= PROTO_BBB;
    827 		break;
    828 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_P:
    829 		sc->drive = ZIP_100;
    830 		sc->proto |= PROTO_BBB;
    831 		sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_ZIP100_TRANSFER_SPEED;
    832 		sc->quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY;
    833 		break;
    834 	default:
    835 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: Unsupported wire protocol %d\n",
    836 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), id->bInterfaceProtocol));
    837 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
    838 	}
    839 
    840 	return (UMATCH_DEVCLASS_DEVSUBCLASS_DEVPROTO);
    841 }
    842 
    843 USB_MATCH(umass)
    844 {
    845 	USB_MATCH_START(umass, uaa);
    846 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    847 	struct umass_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
    848 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    849 	struct umass_softc scs, *sc = &scs;
    850 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof *sc);
    851 	strcpy(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "umass");
    852 #endif
    853 
    854 	if (uaa->iface == NULL)
    855 		return(UMATCH_NONE);
    856 
    857 	return (umass_match_proto(sc, uaa->iface, uaa->device));
    858 }
    859 
    860 USB_ATTACH(umass)
    861 {
    862 	USB_ATTACH_START(umass, sc, uaa);
    863 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
    864 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
    865 	const char *sSubclass, *sProto;
    866 	char devinfo[1024];
    867 	int i, bno;
    868 	int err;
    869 
    870 	/*
    871 	 * the softc struct is bzero-ed in device_set_driver. We can safely
    872 	 * call umass_detach without specifically initialising the struct.
    873 	 */
    874 
    875 	usbd_devinfo(uaa->device, 0, devinfo);
    876 	USB_ATTACH_SETUP;
    877 
    878 	sc->iface = uaa->iface;
    879 	sc->ifaceno = uaa->ifaceno;
    880 
    881 	/* initialise the proto and drive values in the umass_softc (again) */
    882 	if (umass_match_proto(sc, sc->iface, uaa->device) == 0) {
    883 		printf("%s: match failed\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
    884 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    885 	}
    886 
    887 	if (sc->drive == INSYSTEM_USBCABLE) {
    888 		err = usbd_set_interface(sc->iface, 1);
    889 		if (err) {
    890 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: could not switch to "
    891 					     "Alt Interface %d\n",
    892 					     USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), 1));
    893 			umass_disco(sc);
    894 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    895                 }
    896         }
    897 
    898 	/*
    899 	 * The timeout is based on the maximum expected transfer size
    900 	 * divided by the expected transfer speed.
    901 	 * We multiply by 4 to make sure a busy system doesn't make things
    902 	 * fail.
    903 	 */
    904 	sc->timeout = 4 * UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE / sc->transfer_speed;
    905 	sc->timeout += UMASS_SPINUP_TIME;	/* allow for spinning up */
    906 
    907 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->iface);
    908 	printf("%s: %s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), devinfo);
    909 
    910 	switch (sc->subclass) {
    911 	case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
    912 		sSubclass = "RBC";
    913 		break;
    914 	case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
    915 		sSubclass = "SCSI";
    916 		break;
    917 	case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
    918 		sSubclass = "UFI";
    919 		break;
    920 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
    921 		sSubclass = "SFF8020i";
    922 		break;
    923 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
    924 		sSubclass = "SFF8070i";
    925 		break;
    926 	case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
    927 		sSubclass = "QIC157";
    928 		break;
    929 	default:
    930 		sSubclass = "unknown";
    931 		break;
    932 	}
    933 	switch (sc->protocol) {
    934 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
    935 		sProto = "CBI";
    936 		break;
    937 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
    938 		sProto = "CBI-I";
    939 		break;
    940 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
    941 		sProto = "BBB";
    942 		break;
    943 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_P:
    944 		sProto = "BBB-P";
    945 		break;
    946 	default:
    947 		sProto = "unknown";
    948 		break;
    949 	}
    950 	printf("%s: using %s over %s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sSubclass,
    951 	       sProto);
    952 
    953 	/*
    954 	 * In addition to the Control endpoint the following endpoints
    955 	 * are required:
    956 	 * a) bulk-in endpoint.
    957 	 * b) bulk-out endpoint.
    958 	 * and for Control/Bulk/Interrupt with CCI (CBI_I)
    959 	 * c) intr-in
    960 	 *
    961 	 * The endpoint addresses are not fixed, so we have to read them
    962 	 * from the device descriptors of the current interface.
    963 	 */
    964 	for (i = 0 ; i < id->bNumEndpoints ; i++) {
    965 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->iface, i);
    966 		if (!ed) {
    967 			printf("%s: could not read endpoint descriptor\n",
    968 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
    969 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    970 		}
    971 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
    972 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
    973 			sc->bulkin = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    974 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT
    975 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
    976 			sc->bulkout = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    977 		} else if (sc->proto & PROTO_CBI_I
    978 		    && UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
    979 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
    980 			sc->intrin = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    981 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    982 			if (UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize) > 2) {
    983 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: intr size is %d\n",
    984 					USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
    985 					UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize)));
    986 			}
    987 #endif
    988 		}
    989 	}
    990 
    991 	/* check whether we found all the endpoints we need */
    992 	if (!sc->bulkin || !sc->bulkout
    993 	    || (sc->proto & PROTO_CBI_I && !sc->intrin) ) {
    994 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: endpoint not found %d/%d/%d\n",
    995 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
    996 			sc->bulkin, sc->bulkout, sc->intrin));
    997 		umass_disco(sc);
    998 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    999 	}
   1000 
   1001 	/*
   1002 	 * Get the maximum LUN supported by the device.
   1003 	 */
   1004 	if ((sc->proto & PROTO_WIRE) == PROTO_BBB) {
   1005 		err = umass_bbb_get_max_lun(sc, &sc->maxlun);
   1006 		if (err) {
   1007 			printf("%s: unable to get Max Lun: %s\n",
   1008 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1009 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
   1010 		}
   1011 	} else {
   1012 		sc->maxlun = 0;
   1013 	}
   1014 
   1015 	/* Open the bulk-in and -out pipe */
   1016 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->iface, sc->bulkout,
   1017 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->bulkout_pipe);
   1018 	if (err) {
   1019 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: cannot open %d-out pipe (bulk)\n",
   1020 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->bulkout));
   1021 		umass_disco(sc);
   1022 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
   1023 	}
   1024 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->iface, sc->bulkin,
   1025 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->bulkin_pipe);
   1026 	if (err) {
   1027 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: could not open %d-in pipe (bulk)\n",
   1028 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->bulkin));
   1029 		umass_disco(sc);
   1030 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
   1031 	}
   1032 	/*
   1033 	 * Open the intr-in pipe if the protocol is CBI with CCI.
   1034 	 * Note: early versions of the Zip drive do have an interrupt pipe, but
   1035 	 * this pipe is unused
   1036 	 *
   1037 	 * We do not open the interrupt pipe as an interrupt pipe, but as a
   1038 	 * normal bulk endpoint. We send an IN transfer down the wire at the
   1039 	 * appropriate time, because we know exactly when to expect data on
   1040 	 * that endpoint. This saves bandwidth, but more important, makes the
   1041 	 * code for handling the data on that endpoint simpler. No data
   1042 	 * arriving concurrently.
   1043 	 */
   1044 	if (sc->proto & PROTO_CBI_I) {
   1045 		err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->iface, sc->intrin,
   1046 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->intrin_pipe);
   1047 		if (err) {
   1048 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: couldn't open %d-in (intr)\n",
   1049 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->intrin));
   1050 			umass_disco(sc);
   1051 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
   1052 		}
   1053 	}
   1054 
   1055 	/* initialisation of generic part */
   1056 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1057 
   1058 	/* request a sufficient number of xfer handles */
   1059 	for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++) {
   1060 		sc->transfer_xfer[i] = usbd_alloc_xfer(uaa->device);
   1061 		if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] == 0) {
   1062 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: Out of memory\n",
   1063 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1064 			umass_disco(sc);
   1065 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
   1066 		}
   1067 	}
   1068 	/* Allocate buffer for data transfer (it's huge). */
   1069 	switch (sc->proto & PROTO_WIRE) {
   1070 	case PROTO_BBB:
   1071 		bno = XFER_BBB_DATA;
   1072 		goto dalloc;
   1073 	case PROTO_CBI:
   1074 		bno = XFER_CBI_DATA;
   1075 		goto dalloc;
   1076 	case PROTO_CBI_I:
   1077 		bno = XFER_CBI_DATA;
   1078 	dalloc:
   1079 		sc->data_buffer = usbd_alloc_buffer(sc->transfer_xfer[bno],
   1080 						    UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE);
   1081 		if (sc->data_buffer == NULL) {
   1082 			umass_disco(sc);
   1083 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
   1084 		}
   1085 		break;
   1086 	default:
   1087 		break;
   1088 	}
   1089 
   1090 	/* Initialise the wire protocol specific methods */
   1091 	if (sc->proto & PROTO_BBB) {
   1092 		sc->reset = umass_bbb_reset;
   1093 		sc->transfer = umass_bbb_transfer;
   1094 		sc->state = umass_bbb_state;
   1095 	} else if ((sc->proto & PROTO_CBI) || (sc->proto & PROTO_CBI_I)) {
   1096 		sc->reset = umass_cbi_reset;
   1097 		sc->transfer = umass_cbi_transfer;
   1098 		sc->state = umass_cbi_state;
   1099 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
   1100 	} else {
   1101 		panic("%s:%d: Unknown proto 0x%02x\n",
   1102 		      __FILE__, __LINE__, sc->proto);
   1103 #endif
   1104 	}
   1105 
   1106 	if (sc->drive == SHUTTLE_EUSB)
   1107 		umass_init_shuttle(sc);
   1108 
   1109 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
   1110 	if (sc->proto & PROTO_SCSI)
   1111 		sc->transform = umass_scsi_transform;
   1112 	else if (sc->proto & PROTO_UFI)
   1113 		sc->transform = umass_ufi_transform;
   1114 	else if (sc->proto & PROTO_ATAPI)
   1115 		sc->transform = umass_8070_transform;
   1116 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
   1117 	else
   1118 		panic("No transformation defined for command proto 0x%02x\n",
   1119 		      sc->proto & PROTO_COMMAND);
   1120 #endif
   1121 
   1122 	/* From here onwards the device can be used. */
   1123 
   1124 	if ((sc->proto & PROTO_SCSI) ||
   1125 	    (sc->proto & PROTO_ATAPI) ||
   1126 	    (sc->proto & PROTO_UFI)) {
   1127 		/* Prepare the SCSI command block */
   1128 		sc->cam_scsi_sense.opcode = REQUEST_SENSE;
   1129 
   1130 		/* If this is the first device register the SIM */
   1131 		if (umass_sim == NULL) {
   1132 			err = umass_cam_attach_sim();
   1133 			if (err) {
   1134 				umass_disco(self);
   1135 				USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
   1136 			}
   1137 		}
   1138 
   1139 		/* Attach the new device to our SCSI host controller (SIM) */
   1140 		err = umass_cam_attach(sc);
   1141 		if (err) {
   1142 			umass_disco(self);
   1143 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
   1144 		}
   1145 	} else {
   1146 		panic("%s:%d: Unknown proto 0x%02x\n",
   1147 		      __FILE__, __LINE__, sc->proto);
   1148 	}
   1149 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
   1150 	/*
   1151 	 * Fill in the adapter.
   1152 	 */
   1153 	sc->sc_adapter.scsipi_cmd = umass_scsipi_cmd;
   1154 	sc->sc_adapter.scsipi_minphys = umass_scsipi_minphys;
   1155 	sc->sc_adapter.scsipi_ioctl = umass_scsipi_ioctl;
   1156 	sc->sc_adapter.scsipi_getgeom = umass_scsipi_getgeom;
   1157 
   1158 	/*
   1159 	 * fill in the prototype scsipi_link.
   1160 	 */
   1161 	switch (sc->proto & PROTO_COMMAND) {
   1162 	case PROTO_RBC:
   1163 	case PROTO_SCSI:
   1164 		sc->u.sc_link.type = BUS_SCSI;
   1165 		sc->u.sc_link.scsipi_scsi.channel = SCSI_CHANNEL_ONLY_ONE;
   1166 		sc->u.sc_link.adapter_softc = sc;
   1167 		sc->u.sc_link.scsipi_scsi.adapter_target = UMASS_SCSIID_HOST;
   1168 		sc->u.sc_link.adapter = &sc->sc_adapter;
   1169 		sc->u.sc_link.device = &umass_dev;
   1170 		sc->u.sc_link.openings = 1;
   1171 		sc->u.sc_link.scsipi_scsi.max_target = UMASS_SCSIID_DEVICE;
   1172 		sc->u.sc_link.scsipi_scsi.max_lun = sc->maxlun;
   1173 
   1174 		break;
   1175 
   1176 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
   1177 	case PROTO_UFI:
   1178 	case PROTO_ATAPI:
   1179 		sc->u.aa.sc_aa.aa_type = T_ATAPI;
   1180 		sc->u.aa.sc_aa.aa_channel = 0;
   1181 		sc->u.aa.sc_aa.aa_openings = 1;
   1182 		sc->u.aa.sc_aa.aa_drv_data = &sc->u.aa.sc_aa_drive;
   1183 		sc->u.aa.sc_aa.aa_bus_private = &sc->sc_atapi_adapter;
   1184 		sc->sc_atapi_adapter.atapi_probedev = umass_atapi_probedev;
   1185 		sc->sc_atapi_adapter.atapi_kill_pending = scsi_kill_pending;
   1186 
   1187 		if (sc->quirks & NO_TEST_UNIT_READY)
   1188 			sc->u.sc_link.quirks |= ADEV_NOTUR;
   1189 		break;
   1190 #endif
   1191 
   1192 	default:
   1193 		printf("%s: proto=0x%x not supported yet\n",
   1194 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->proto);
   1195 		umass_disco(sc);
   1196 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
   1197 	}
   1198 
   1199 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
   1200 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
   1201 
   1202 	sc->sc_child = config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &sc->u, scsipiprint);
   1203 	if (sc->sc_child == NULL) {
   1204 		umass_disco(sc);
   1205 		/* Not an error, just not a complete success. */
   1206 		USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
   1207 	}
   1208 #endif
   1209 
   1210 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: Attach finished\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1211 
   1212 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
   1213 }
   1214 
   1215 Static int
   1216 scsipiprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
   1217 {
   1218 	struct scsipi_link *l = aux;
   1219 
   1220 	if (l->type == BUS_SCSI)
   1221 		return (scsiprint(aux, pnp));
   1222 	else {
   1223 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
   1224 		struct ata_atapi_attach *aa_link = aux;
   1225 #endif
   1226 		if (pnp)
   1227 			printf("atapibus at %s", pnp);
   1228 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
   1229 		printf(" channel %d", aa_link->aa_channel);
   1230 #endif
   1231 		return (UNCONF);
   1232 	}
   1233 }
   1234 
   1235 USB_DETACH(umass)
   1236 {
   1237 	USB_DETACH_START(umass, sc);
   1238 	int rv = 0;
   1239 
   1240 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: detached\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1241 
   1242 	/* Abort the pipes to wake up any waiting processes. */
   1243 	if (sc->bulkout_pipe != NULL)
   1244 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->bulkout_pipe);
   1245 	if (sc->bulkin_pipe != NULL)
   1246 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->bulkin_pipe);
   1247 	if (sc->intrin_pipe != NULL)
   1248 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->intrin_pipe);
   1249 
   1250 #if 0
   1251 	/* Do we really need reference counting?  Perhaps in ioctl() */
   1252 	s = splusb();
   1253 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
   1254 		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
   1255 		usb_detach_wait(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
   1256 	}
   1257 	splx(s);
   1258 #endif
   1259 
   1260 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
   1261 	if ((sc->proto & PROTO_SCSI) ||
   1262 	    (sc->proto & PROTO_ATAPI) ||
   1263 	    (sc->proto & PROTO_UFI))
   1264 		/* detach the device from the SCSI host controller (SIM) */
   1265 		rv = umass_cam_detach(sc);
   1266 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
   1267 	if (sc->sc_child != NULL)
   1268 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child, flags);
   1269 #endif
   1270 	if (rv != 0)
   1271 		return (rv);
   1272 
   1273 	umass_disco(sc);
   1274 
   1275 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
   1276 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
   1277 
   1278 	return (0);
   1279 }
   1280 
   1281 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
   1282 int
   1283 umass_activate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
   1284 {
   1285 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) self;
   1286 	int rv = 0;
   1287 
   1288 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: umass_activate: %d\n",
   1289 	    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), act));
   1290 
   1291 	switch (act) {
   1292 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
   1293 		rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
   1294 		break;
   1295 
   1296 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
   1297 		if (sc->sc_child == NULL)
   1298 			break;
   1299 		rv = config_deactivate(sc->sc_child);
   1300 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: umass_activate: child "
   1301 		    "returned %d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), rv));
   1302 		if (rv == 0)
   1303 			sc->sc_dying = 1;
   1304 		break;
   1305 	}
   1306 	return (rv);
   1307 }
   1308 #endif
   1309 
   1310 Static void
   1311 umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc)
   1312 {
   1313 	int i;
   1314 
   1315 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("umass_disco\n"));
   1316 
   1317 	/* Free the xfers. */
   1318 	for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++)
   1319 		if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] != NULL) {
   1320 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->transfer_xfer[i]);
   1321 			sc->transfer_xfer[i] = NULL;
   1322 		}
   1323 
   1324 	/* Remove all the pipes. */
   1325 	if (sc->bulkout_pipe != NULL)
   1326 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->bulkout_pipe);
   1327 	if (sc->bulkin_pipe != NULL)
   1328 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->bulkin_pipe);
   1329 	if (sc->intrin_pipe != NULL)
   1330 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->intrin_pipe);
   1331 }
   1332 
   1333 Static void
   1334 umass_init_shuttle(struct umass_softc *sc)
   1335 {
   1336 	usb_device_request_t req;
   1337 	u_char status[2];
   1338 
   1339 	/* The Linux driver does this */
   1340 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
   1341 	req.bRequest = 1;
   1342 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
   1343 	USETW(req.wIndex, sc->ifaceno);
   1344 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof status);
   1345 	(void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, &status);
   1346 }
   1347 
   1348 /*
   1349  * Generic functions to handle transfers
   1350  */
   1351 
   1352 Static usbd_status
   1353 umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
   1354 			void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
   1355 			usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
   1356 {
   1357 	usbd_status err;
   1358 
   1359 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1360 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
   1361 
   1362 	/* Initialiase a USB transfer and then schedule it */
   1363 
   1364 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, pipe, (void *)sc, buffer, buflen,
   1365 	    flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->timeout, sc->state);
   1366 
   1367 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
   1368 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER,("%s: start xfer buffer=%p buflen=%d flags=0x%x "
   1369 	    "timeout=%d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1370 	    buffer, buflen, flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->timeout));
   1371 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
   1372 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup transfer, %s\n",
   1373 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
   1374 		return (err);
   1375 	}
   1376 
   1377 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
   1378 }
   1379 
   1380 
   1381 Static usbd_status
   1382 umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usbd_device_handle dev,
   1383 	 usb_device_request_t *req,
   1384 	 void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
   1385 	 usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
   1386 {
   1387 	usbd_status err;
   1388 
   1389 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1390 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
   1391 
   1392 	/* Initialiase a USB control transfer and then schedule it */
   1393 
   1394 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, (void *) sc,
   1395 	    sc->timeout, req, buffer, buflen, flags, sc->state);
   1396 
   1397 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
   1398 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
   1399 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup ctrl transfer, %s\n",
   1400 			 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
   1401 
   1402 		/* do not reset, as this would make us loop */
   1403 		return (err);
   1404 	}
   1405 
   1406 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
   1407 }
   1408 
   1409 Static void
   1410 umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc,
   1411 	u_int8_t endpt, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
   1412 	int state, usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
   1413 {
   1414 	usbd_device_handle dev;
   1415 
   1416 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1417 		return;
   1418 
   1419 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Clear endpoint 0x%02x stall\n",
   1420 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), endpt));
   1421 
   1422 	usbd_interface2device_handle(sc->iface, &dev);
   1423 
   1424 	sc->transfer_state = state;
   1425 
   1426 	usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(pipe);
   1427 
   1428 	sc->request.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
   1429 	sc->request.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
   1430 	USETW(sc->request.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
   1431 	USETW(sc->request.wIndex, endpt);
   1432 	USETW(sc->request.wLength, 0);
   1433 	umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, dev, &sc->request, NULL, 0, 0, xfer);
   1434 }
   1435 
   1436 #if 0
   1437 Static void
   1438 umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv)
   1439 {
   1440 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
   1441 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
   1442 
   1443 	/* The reset is a forced reset, so no error (yet) */
   1444 	sc->reset(sc, STATUS_CMD_OK);
   1445 }
   1446 #endif
   1447 
   1448 /*
   1449  * Bulk protocol specific functions
   1450  */
   1451 
   1452 Static void
   1453 umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
   1454 {
   1455 	usbd_device_handle dev;
   1456 
   1457 	KASSERT(sc->proto & PROTO_BBB,
   1458 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_reset\n", sc->proto));
   1459 
   1460 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1461 		return;
   1462 
   1463 	/*
   1464 	 * Reset recovery (5.3.4 in Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class)
   1465 	 *
   1466 	 * For Reset Recovery the host shall issue in the following order:
   1467 	 * a) a Bulk-Only Mass Storage Reset
   1468 	 * b) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-In endpoint
   1469 	 * c) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-Out endpoint
   1470 	 *
   1471 	 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
   1472 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET1
   1473 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET2
   1474 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET3
   1475 	 *
   1476 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
   1477 	 */
   1478 
   1479 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Bulk Reset\n",
   1480 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1481 
   1482 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET1;
   1483 	sc->transfer_status = status;
   1484 
   1485 	usbd_interface2device_handle(sc->iface, &dev);
   1486 
   1487 	/* reset is a class specific interface write */
   1488 	sc->request.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   1489 	sc->request.bRequest = UR_BBB_RESET;
   1490 	USETW(sc->request.wValue, 0);
   1491 	USETW(sc->request.wIndex, sc->ifaceno);
   1492 	USETW(sc->request.wLength, 0);
   1493 	umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, dev, &sc->request, NULL, 0, 0,
   1494 				  sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET1]);
   1495 }
   1496 
   1497 Static void
   1498 umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun, void *cmd, int cmdlen,
   1499 		    void *data, int datalen, int dir,
   1500 		    transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv)
   1501 {
   1502 	static int dCBWtag = 42;	/* unique for CBW of transfer */
   1503 
   1504 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB,("%s: umass_bbb_transfer cmd=0x%02x\n",
   1505 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), *(u_char*)cmd));
   1506 
   1507 	KASSERT(sc->proto & PROTO_BBB,
   1508 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_transfer\n",
   1509 		sc->proto));
   1510 
   1511 	/*
   1512 	 * Do a Bulk-Only transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
   1513 	 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
   1514 	 * csw read phase.
   1515 	 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
   1516 	 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
   1517 	 *
   1518 	 * umass_bbb_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
   1519 	 * machine in umass_bbb_state handle the completion. It uses the
   1520 	 * following states:
   1521 	 * TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND
   1522 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_DATA
   1523 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS
   1524 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2
   1525 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_IDLE
   1526 	 *
   1527 	 * An error in any of those states will invoke
   1528 	 * umass_bbb_reset.
   1529 	 */
   1530 
   1531 	/* check the given arguments */
   1532 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || data != NULL,
   1533 		("%s: datalen > 0, but no buffer",USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1534 	KASSERT(cmdlen <= CBWCDBLENGTH,
   1535 		("%s: cmdlen exceeds CDB length in CBW (%d > %d)",
   1536 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), cmdlen, CBWCDBLENGTH));
   1537 	KASSERT(dir == DIR_NONE || datalen > 0,
   1538 		("%s: datalen == 0 while direction is not NONE\n",
   1539 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1540 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || dir != DIR_NONE,
   1541 		("%s: direction is NONE while datalen is not zero\n",
   1542 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1543 	KASSERT(sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t) == UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE,
   1544 		("%s: CBW struct does not have the right size (%d vs. %d)\n",
   1545 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1546 			sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t), UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE));
   1547 	KASSERT(sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t) == UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE,
   1548 		("%s: CSW struct does not have the right size (%d vs. %d)\n",
   1549 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1550 			sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t), UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE));
   1551 
   1552 	/*
   1553 	 * Determine the direction of the data transfer and the length.
   1554 	 *
   1555 	 * dCBWDataTransferLength (datalen) :
   1556 	 *   This field indicates the number of bytes of data that the host
   1557 	 *   intends to transfer on the IN or OUT Bulk endpoint(as indicated by
   1558 	 *   the Direction bit) during the execution of this command. If this
   1559 	 *   field is set to 0, the device will expect that no data will be
   1560 	 *   transferred IN or OUT during this command, regardless of the value
   1561 	 *   of the Direction bit defined in dCBWFlags.
   1562 	 *
   1563 	 * dCBWFlags (dir) :
   1564 	 *   The bits of the Flags field are defined as follows:
   1565 	 *     Bits 0-6	 reserved
   1566 	 *     Bit  7	 Direction - this bit shall be ignored if the
   1567 	 *			     dCBWDataTransferLength field is zero.
   1568 	 *		 0 = data Out from host to device
   1569 	 *		 1 = data In from device to host
   1570 	 */
   1571 
   1572 	/* Fill in the Command Block Wrapper */
   1573 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWSignature, CBWSIGNATURE);
   1574 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag, dCBWtag);
   1575 	dCBWtag++;	/* cannot be done in macro (it will be done 4 times) */
   1576 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength, datalen);
   1577 	/* DIR_NONE is treated as DIR_OUT (0x00) */
   1578 	sc->cbw.bCBWFlags = (dir == DIR_IN? CBWFLAGS_IN:CBWFLAGS_OUT);
   1579 	sc->cbw.bCBWLUN = lun;
   1580 	sc->cbw.bCDBLength = cmdlen;
   1581 	bcopy(cmd, sc->cbw.CBWCDB, cmdlen);
   1582 
   1583 	DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_cbw(sc, &sc->cbw));
   1584 
   1585 	/* store the details for the data transfer phase */
   1586 	sc->transfer_dir = dir;
   1587 	sc->transfer_data = data;
   1588 	sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
   1589 	sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
   1590 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
   1591 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
   1592 	sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   1593 
   1594 	/* move from idle to the command state */
   1595 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND;
   1596 
   1597 	/* Send the CBW from host to device via bulk-out endpoint. */
   1598 	if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->bulkout_pipe,
   1599 			&sc->cbw, UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE, 0,
   1600 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CBW])) {
   1601 		umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1602 	}
   1603 }
   1604 
   1605 
   1606 Static void
   1607 umass_bbb_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
   1608 		usbd_status err)
   1609 {
   1610 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
   1611 	usbd_xfer_handle next_xfer;
   1612 
   1613 	KASSERT(sc->proto & PROTO_BBB,
   1614 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_state\n",sc->proto));
   1615 
   1616 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1617 		return;
   1618 
   1619 	/*
   1620 	 * State handling for BBB transfers.
   1621 	 *
   1622 	 * The subroutine is rather long. It steps through the states given in
   1623 	 * Annex A of the Bulk-Only specification.
   1624 	 * Each state first does the error handling of the previous transfer
   1625 	 * and then prepares the next transfer.
   1626 	 * Each transfer is done asynchroneously so after the request/transfer
   1627 	 * has been submitted you will find a 'return;'.
   1628 	 */
   1629 
   1630 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Handling BBB state %d (%s), xfer=%p, %s\n",
   1631 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state,
   1632 		states[sc->transfer_state], xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
   1633 
   1634 	switch (sc->transfer_state) {
   1635 
   1636 	/***** Bulk Transfer *****/
   1637 	case TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND:
   1638 		/* Command transport phase, error handling */
   1639 		if (err) {
   1640 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to send CBW\n",
   1641 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1642 			/* If the device detects that the CBW is invalid, then
   1643 			 * the device may STALL both bulk endpoints and require
   1644 			 * a Bulk-Reset
   1645 			 */
   1646 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1647 			return;
   1648 		}
   1649 
   1650 		/* Data transport phase, setup transfer */
   1651 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_DATA;
   1652 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
   1653 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->bulkin_pipe,
   1654 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
   1655 					USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
   1656 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA]))
   1657 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1658 
   1659 			return;
   1660 		} else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
   1661 			memcpy(sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
   1662 			       sc->transfer_datalen);
   1663 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->bulkout_pipe,
   1664 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
   1665 					USBD_NO_COPY,/* fixed length transfer */
   1666 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA]))
   1667 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1668 
   1669 			return;
   1670 		} else {
   1671 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: no data phase\n",
   1672 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1673 		}
   1674 
   1675 		/* FALLTHROUGH if no data phase, err == 0 */
   1676 	case TSTATE_BBB_DATA:
   1677 		/* Command transport phase, error handling (ignored if no data
   1678 		 * phase (fallthrough from previous state)) */
   1679 		if (sc->transfer_dir != DIR_NONE) {
   1680 			/* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
   1681 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL,
   1682 					     &sc->transfer_actlen, NULL);
   1683 
   1684 			if (err) {
   1685 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Data-%s %db failed, "
   1686 					"%s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1687 					(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?"in":"out"),
   1688 					sc->transfer_datalen,usbd_errstr(err)));
   1689 
   1690 				if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   1691 					umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   1692 					  (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
   1693 					    sc->bulkin:sc->bulkout),
   1694 					  (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
   1695 					    sc->bulkin_pipe:sc->bulkout_pipe),
   1696 					  TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR,
   1697 					  sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DCLEAR]);
   1698 					return;
   1699 				} else {
   1700 					/* Unless the error is a pipe stall the
   1701 					 * error is fatal.
   1702 					 */
   1703 					umass_bbb_reset(sc,STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1704 					return;
   1705 				}
   1706 			}
   1707 		}
   1708 
   1709 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   1710 			memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->data_buffer,
   1711 			       sc->transfer_actlen);
   1712 
   1713 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   1714 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
   1715 						sc->transfer_datalen, 48));
   1716 
   1717 		/* FALLTHROUGH, err == 0 (no data phase or successfull) */
   1718 	case TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR: /* stall clear after data phase */
   1719 	case TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR: /* stall clear after status phase */
   1720 		/* Reading of CSW after bulk stall condition in data phase
   1721 		 * (TSTATE_BBB_DATA2) or bulk-in stall condition after
   1722 		 * reading CSW (TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR).
   1723 		 * In the case of no data phase or successfull data phase,
   1724 		 * err == 0 and the following if block is passed.
   1725 		 */
   1726 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
   1727 			/* try the transfer below, even if clear stall failed */
   1728 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: bulk-%s stall clear failed"
   1729 				", %s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1730 				(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN? "in":"out"),
   1731 				usbd_errstr(err)));
   1732 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1733 			return;
   1734 		}
   1735 
   1736 		/* Status transport phase, setup transfer */
   1737 		if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND ||
   1738 		    sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DATA ||
   1739 		    sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR) {
   1740 			/* After no data phase, successfull data phase and
   1741 			 * after clearing bulk-in/-out stall condition
   1742 			 */
   1743 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1;
   1744 			next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW1];
   1745 		} else {
   1746 			/* After first attempt of fetching CSW */
   1747 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2;
   1748 			next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW2];
   1749 		}
   1750 
   1751 		/* Read the Command Status Wrapper via bulk-in endpoint. */
   1752 		if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->bulkin_pipe,
   1753 				&sc->csw, UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE, 0,
   1754 				next_xfer)) {
   1755 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1756 			return;
   1757 		}
   1758 
   1759 		return;
   1760 	case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1:	/* first attempt */
   1761 	case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2:	/* second attempt */
   1762 		/* Status transfer, error handling */
   1763 		if (err) {
   1764 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Failed to read CSW, %s%s\n",
   1765 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err),
   1766 				(sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1?
   1767 					", retrying":"")));
   1768 
   1769 			/* If this was the first attempt at fetching the CSW
   1770 			 * retry it, otherwise fail.
   1771 			 */
   1772 			if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1) {
   1773 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   1774 						sc->bulkin, sc->bulkin_pipe,
   1775 						TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR,
   1776 						sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_SCLEAR]);
   1777 				return;
   1778 			} else {
   1779 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1780 				return;
   1781 			}
   1782 		}
   1783 
   1784 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_csw(sc, &sc->csw));
   1785 
   1786 		/* Check CSW and handle any error */
   1787 		if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature) != CSWSIGNATURE) {
   1788 			/* Invalid CSW: Wrong signature or wrong tag might
   1789 			 * indicate that the device is confused -> reset it.
   1790 			 */
   1791 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: sig 0x%08x should be 0x%08x\n",
   1792 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1793 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature),
   1794 				CSWSIGNATURE);
   1795 
   1796 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1797 			return;
   1798 		} else if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag)
   1799 				!= UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag)) {
   1800 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: tag %d should be %d\n",
   1801 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1802 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag),
   1803 				UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag));
   1804 
   1805 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1806 			return;
   1807 
   1808 		/* CSW is valid here */
   1809 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus > CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
   1810 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: status %d > %d\n",
   1811 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1812 				sc->csw.bCSWStatus,
   1813 				CSWSTATUS_PHASE);
   1814 
   1815 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1816 			return;
   1817 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
   1818 			printf("%s: Phase Error, residue = %d\n",
   1819 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1820 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue));
   1821 
   1822 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1823 			return;
   1824 
   1825 		} else if (sc->transfer_actlen > sc->transfer_datalen) {
   1826 			/* Buffer overrun! Don't let this go by unnoticed */
   1827 			panic("%s: transferred %d bytes instead of %d bytes\n",
   1828 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1829 				sc->transfer_actlen, sc->transfer_datalen);
   1830 		} else if (sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen
   1831 			   != UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)) {
   1832 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: actlen=%d != residue=%d\n",
   1833 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1834 				sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
   1835 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)));
   1836 
   1837 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1838 			return;
   1839 
   1840 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_FAILED) {
   1841 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Command Failed, res = %d\n",
   1842 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1843 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)));
   1844 
   1845 			/* SCSI command failed but transfer was succesful */
   1846 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1847 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1848 					UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue),
   1849 					STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   1850 
   1851 			return;
   1852 
   1853 		} else {	/* success */
   1854 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1855 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1856 					UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue),
   1857 					STATUS_CMD_OK);
   1858 
   1859 			return;
   1860 		}
   1861 
   1862 	/***** Bulk Reset *****/
   1863 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET1:
   1864 		if (err)
   1865 			printf("%s: BBB reset failed, %s\n",
   1866 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1867 
   1868 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   1869 			sc->bulkin, sc->bulkin_pipe, TSTATE_BBB_RESET2,
   1870 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET2]);
   1871 
   1872 		return;
   1873 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET2:
   1874 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1875 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-in clear stall failed, %s\n",
   1876 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1877 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   1878 
   1879 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   1880 			sc->bulkout, sc->bulkout_pipe, TSTATE_BBB_RESET3,
   1881 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET3]);
   1882 
   1883 		return;
   1884 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET3:
   1885 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1886 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-out clear stall failed, %s\n",
   1887 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1888 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   1889 
   1890 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1891 		if (sc->transfer_priv) {
   1892 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1893 					sc->transfer_datalen,
   1894 					sc->transfer_status);
   1895 		}
   1896 
   1897 		return;
   1898 
   1899 	/***** Default *****/
   1900 	default:
   1901 		panic("%s: Unknown state %d\n",
   1902 		      USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state);
   1903 	}
   1904 }
   1905 
   1906 /*
   1907  * Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI) specific functions
   1908  */
   1909 
   1910 Static int
   1911 umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *sc, char *buffer, int buflen,
   1912 	       usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
   1913 {
   1914 	usbd_device_handle dev;
   1915 
   1916 	KASSERT(sc->proto & (PROTO_CBI|PROTO_CBI_I),
   1917 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_adsc\n",sc->proto));
   1918 
   1919 	usbd_interface2device_handle(sc->iface, &dev);
   1920 
   1921 	sc->request.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   1922 	sc->request.bRequest = UR_CBI_ADSC;
   1923 	USETW(sc->request.wValue, 0);
   1924 	USETW(sc->request.wIndex, sc->ifaceno);
   1925 	USETW(sc->request.wLength, buflen);
   1926 	return umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, dev, &sc->request, buffer,
   1927 					 buflen, 0, xfer);
   1928 }
   1929 
   1930 
   1931 Static void
   1932 umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
   1933 {
   1934 	int i;
   1935 #	define SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN	12
   1936 
   1937 	KASSERT(sc->proto & (PROTO_CBI|PROTO_CBI_I),
   1938 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_reset\n",sc->proto));
   1939 
   1940 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1941 		return;
   1942 
   1943 	/*
   1944 	 * Command Block Reset Protocol
   1945 	 *
   1946 	 * First send a reset request to the device. Then clear
   1947 	 * any possibly stalled bulk endpoints.
   1948 
   1949 	 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
   1950 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET1
   1951 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET2
   1952 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET3
   1953 	 *
   1954 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
   1955 	 */
   1956 
   1957 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI Reset\n",
   1958 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1959 
   1960 	KASSERT(sizeof(sc->cbl) >= SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN,
   1961 		("%s: CBL struct is too small (%d < %d)\n",
   1962 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1963 			sizeof(sc->cbl), SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN));
   1964 
   1965 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET1;
   1966 	sc->transfer_status = status;
   1967 
   1968 	/* The 0x1d code is the SEND DIAGNOSTIC command. To distingiush between
   1969 	 * the two the last 10 bytes of the cbl is filled with 0xff (section
   1970 	 * 2.2 of the CBI spec).
   1971 	 */
   1972 	sc->cbl[0] = 0x1d;	/* Command Block Reset */
   1973 	sc->cbl[1] = 0x04;
   1974 	for (i = 2; i < SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN; i++)
   1975 		sc->cbl[i] = 0xff;
   1976 
   1977 	umass_cbi_adsc(sc, sc->cbl, SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN,
   1978 		       sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET1]);
   1979 	/* XXX if the command fails we should reset the port on the bub */
   1980 }
   1981 
   1982 Static void
   1983 umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
   1984 		void *cmd, int cmdlen, void *data, int datalen, int dir,
   1985 		transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv)
   1986 {
   1987 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI,("%s: umass_cbi_transfer cmd=0x%02x, len=%d\n",
   1988 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), *(u_char*)cmd, datalen));
   1989 
   1990 	KASSERT(sc->proto & (PROTO_CBI|PROTO_CBI_I),
   1991 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_transfer\n",
   1992 		sc->proto));
   1993 
   1994 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1995 		return;
   1996 
   1997 	/*
   1998 	 * Do a CBI transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
   1999 	 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
   2000 	 * csw read phase.
   2001 	 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
   2002 	 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
   2003 	 *
   2004 	 * umass_cbi_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
   2005 	 * machine in umass_cbi_state handle the completion. It uses the
   2006 	 * following states:
   2007 	 * TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND
   2008 	 *   -> XXX fill in
   2009 	 *
   2010 	 * An error in any of those states will invoke
   2011 	 * umass_cbi_reset.
   2012 	 */
   2013 
   2014 	/* check the given arguments */
   2015 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || data != NULL,
   2016 		("%s: datalen > 0, but no buffer",USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   2017 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || dir != DIR_NONE,
   2018 		("%s: direction is NONE while datalen is not zero\n",
   2019 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   2020 
   2021 	/* store the details for the data transfer phase */
   2022 	sc->transfer_dir = dir;
   2023 	sc->transfer_data = data;
   2024 	sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
   2025 	sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
   2026 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
   2027 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
   2028 	sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   2029 
   2030 	/* move from idle to the command state */
   2031 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND;
   2032 
   2033 	/* Send the Command Block from host to device via control endpoint. */
   2034 	if (umass_cbi_adsc(sc, cmd, cmdlen, sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_CB]))
   2035 		umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   2036 }
   2037 
   2038 Static void
   2039 umass_cbi_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
   2040 		usbd_status err)
   2041 {
   2042 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
   2043 
   2044 	KASSERT(sc->proto & (PROTO_CBI|PROTO_CBI_I),
   2045 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_state\n", sc->proto));
   2046 
   2047 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   2048 		return;
   2049 
   2050 	/*
   2051 	 * State handling for CBI transfers.
   2052 	 */
   2053 
   2054 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Handling CBI state %d (%s), xfer=%p, %s\n",
   2055 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state,
   2056 		states[sc->transfer_state], xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
   2057 
   2058 	switch (sc->transfer_state) {
   2059 
   2060 	/***** CBI Transfer *****/
   2061 	case TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND:
   2062 		if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   2063 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Command Transport failed\n",
   2064 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   2065 			/* Status transport by control pipe (section 2.3.2.1).
   2066 			 * The command contained in the command block failed.
   2067 			 *
   2068 			 * The control pipe has already been unstalled by the
   2069 			 * USB stack.
   2070 			 * Section 2.4.3.1.1 states that the bulk in endpoints
   2071 			 * should not stalled at this point.
   2072 			 */
   2073 
   2074 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   2075 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   2076 					sc->transfer_datalen,
   2077 					STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   2078 
   2079 			return;
   2080 		} else if (err) {
   2081 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: failed to send ADSC\n",
   2082 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   2083 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   2084 
   2085 			return;
   2086 		}
   2087 
   2088 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_DATA;
   2089 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
   2090 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->bulkin_pipe,
   2091 					sc->transfer_data, sc->transfer_datalen,
   2092 					USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
   2093 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA]))
   2094 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   2095 
   2096 		} else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
   2097 			memcpy(sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
   2098 			       sc->transfer_datalen);
   2099 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->bulkout_pipe,
   2100 					sc->transfer_data, sc->transfer_datalen,
   2101 					USBD_NO_COPY,/* fixed length transfer */
   2102 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA]))
   2103 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   2104 
   2105 		} else if (sc->proto & PROTO_CBI_I) {
   2106 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: no data phase\n",
   2107 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   2108 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_STATUS;
   2109 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->intrin_pipe,
   2110 					&sc->sbl, sizeof(sc->sbl),
   2111 					0,	/* fixed length transfer */
   2112 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_STATUS])){
   2113 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   2114 			}
   2115 		} else {
   2116 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: no data phase\n",
   2117 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   2118 			/* No command completion interrupt. Request
   2119 			 * sense data.
   2120 			 */
   2121 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   2122 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   2123 			       0, STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN);
   2124 		}
   2125 
   2126 		return;
   2127 
   2128 	case TSTATE_CBI_DATA:
   2129 		/* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
   2130 		usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer,NULL,NULL,&sc->transfer_actlen,NULL);
   2131 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI_DATA actlen=%d\n",
   2132 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_actlen));
   2133 
   2134 		if (err) {
   2135 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Data-%s %db failed, "
   2136 				"%s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   2137 				(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?"in":"out"),
   2138 				sc->transfer_datalen,usbd_errstr(err)));
   2139 
   2140 			if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   2141 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   2142 					sc->bulkin, sc->bulkin_pipe,
   2143 					TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR,
   2144 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DCLEAR]);
   2145 			} else {
   2146 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   2147 			}
   2148 			return;
   2149 		}
   2150 
   2151 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   2152 			memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->data_buffer,
   2153 			       sc->transfer_actlen);
   2154 
   2155 		DIF(UDMASS_CBI, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   2156 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
   2157 						sc->transfer_actlen, 48));
   2158 
   2159 		if (sc->proto & PROTO_CBI_I) {
   2160 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_STATUS;
   2161 			memset(&sc->sbl, 0, sizeof(sc->sbl));
   2162 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->intrin_pipe,
   2163 				    &sc->sbl, sizeof(sc->sbl),
   2164 				    0,	/* fixed length transfer */
   2165 				    sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_STATUS])){
   2166 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   2167 			}
   2168 		} else {
   2169 			/* No command completion interrupt. Request
   2170 			 * sense to get status of command.
   2171 			 */
   2172 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   2173 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   2174 				sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
   2175 				STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN);
   2176 		}
   2177 		return;
   2178 
   2179 	case TSTATE_CBI_STATUS:
   2180 		if (err) {
   2181 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Status Transport failed\n",
   2182 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   2183 			/* Status transport by interrupt pipe (section 2.3.2.2).
   2184 			 */
   2185 
   2186 			if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   2187 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   2188 					sc->intrin, sc->intrin_pipe,
   2189 					TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR,
   2190 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_SCLEAR]);
   2191 			} else {
   2192 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   2193 			}
   2194 			return;
   2195 		}
   2196 
   2197 		/* Dissect the information in the buffer */
   2198 
   2199 		if (sc->proto & PROTO_UFI) {
   2200 			int status;
   2201 
   2202 			/* Section 3.4.3.1.3 specifies that the UFI command
   2203 			 * protocol returns an ASC and ASCQ in the interrupt
   2204 			 * data block.
   2205 			 */
   2206 
   2207 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: UFI CCI, ASC = 0x%02x, "
   2208 				"ASCQ = 0x%02x\n",
   2209 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   2210 				sc->sbl.ufi.asc, sc->sbl.ufi.ascq));
   2211 
   2212 			if (sc->sbl.ufi.asc == 0 && sc->sbl.ufi.ascq == 0)
   2213 				status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   2214 			else
   2215 				status = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
   2216 
   2217 			/* No sense, command successfull */
   2218 		} else {
   2219 			/* Command Interrupt Data Block */
   2220 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: type=0x%02x, value=0x%02x\n",
   2221 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   2222 				sc->sbl.common.type, sc->sbl.common.value));
   2223 
   2224 			if (sc->sbl.common.type == IDB_TYPE_CCI) {
   2225 				int err;
   2226 
   2227 				if ((sc->sbl.common.value&IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK)
   2228 							== IDB_VALUE_PASS) {
   2229 					err = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   2230 				} else if ((sc->sbl.common.value & IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK)
   2231 							== IDB_VALUE_FAIL ||
   2232 					   (sc->sbl.common.value & IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK)
   2233 						== IDB_VALUE_PERSISTENT) {
   2234 					err = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
   2235 				} else {
   2236 					err = STATUS_WIRE_FAILED;
   2237 				}
   2238 
   2239 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   2240 				sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   2241 						sc->transfer_datalen,
   2242 						err);
   2243 			}
   2244 		}
   2245 		return;
   2246 
   2247 	case TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR:
   2248 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
   2249 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-in/out stall clear failed, %s\n",
   2250 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   2251 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   2252 		}
   2253 
   2254 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   2255 		sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   2256 				sc->transfer_datalen,
   2257 				STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   2258 		return;
   2259 
   2260 	case TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR:
   2261 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   2262 			printf("%s: CBI intr-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
   2263 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   2264 
   2265 		/* Something really bad is going on. Reset the device */
   2266 		umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   2267 		return;
   2268 
   2269 	/***** CBI Reset *****/
   2270 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET1:
   2271 		if (err)
   2272 			printf("%s: CBI reset failed, %s\n",
   2273 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   2274 
   2275 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   2276 			sc->bulkin, sc->bulkin_pipe, TSTATE_CBI_RESET2,
   2277 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET2]);
   2278 
   2279 		return;
   2280 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET2:
   2281 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   2282 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
   2283 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   2284 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   2285 
   2286 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   2287 			sc->bulkout, sc->bulkout_pipe, TSTATE_CBI_RESET3,
   2288 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET3]);
   2289 
   2290 		return;
   2291 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET3:
   2292 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   2293 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-out stall clear failed, %s\n",
   2294 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   2295 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   2296 
   2297 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   2298 		if (sc->transfer_priv) {
   2299 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   2300 					sc->transfer_datalen,
   2301 					sc->transfer_status);
   2302 		}
   2303 
   2304 		return;
   2305 
   2306 
   2307 	/***** Default *****/
   2308 	default:
   2309 		panic("%s: Unknown state %d\n",
   2310 		      USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state);
   2311 	}
   2312 }
   2313 
   2314 usbd_status
   2315 umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *maxlun)
   2316 {
   2317 	usbd_device_handle dev;
   2318 	usb_device_request_t req;
   2319 	usbd_status err;
   2320 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
   2321 
   2322 	*maxlun = 0;		/* Default to 0. */
   2323 
   2324 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   2325 
   2326 	usbd_interface2device_handle(sc->iface, &dev);
   2327 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->iface);
   2328 
   2329 	/* The Get Max Lun command is a class-specific request. */
   2330 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   2331 	req.bRequest = UR_BBB_GET_MAX_LUN;
   2332 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
   2333 	USETW(req.wIndex, id->bInterfaceNumber);
   2334 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
   2335 
   2336 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, maxlun);
   2337 	switch (err) {
   2338 	case USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION:
   2339 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Max Lun %d\n",
   2340 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), *maxlun));
   2341 		break;
   2342 
   2343 	case USBD_STALLED:
   2344 		/*
   2345 		 * Device doesn't support Get Max Lun request.
   2346 		 */
   2347 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2348 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun not supported\n",
   2349 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   2350 		break;
   2351 
   2352 	case USBD_SHORT_XFER:
   2353 		/*
   2354 		 * XXX This must mean Get Max Lun is not supported, too!
   2355 		 */
   2356 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2357 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun SHORT_XFER\n",
   2358 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   2359 		break;
   2360 
   2361 	default:
   2362 		printf("%s: Get Max Lun failed: %s\n",
   2363 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   2364 		/* XXX Should we port_reset the device? */
   2365 		break;
   2366 	}
   2367 
   2368 	return (err);
   2369 }
   2370 
   2371 
   2372 
   2373 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
   2374 /*
   2375  * CAM specific functions (used by SCSI, UFI, 8070)
   2376  */
   2377 
   2378 Static int
   2379 umass_cam_attach_sim(void)
   2380 {
   2381 	struct cam_devq *devq;		/* Per device Queue */
   2382 
   2383 	/* A HBA is attached to the CAM layer.
   2384 	 *
   2385 	 * The CAM layer will then after a while start probing for
   2386 	 * devices on the bus. The number of devices is limitted to one.
   2387 	 */
   2388 
   2389 	/* SCSI transparent command set */
   2390 
   2391 	devq = cam_simq_alloc(1 /*maximum openings*/);
   2392 	if (devq == NULL)
   2393 		return(ENOMEM);
   2394 
   2395 	umass_sim = cam_sim_alloc(umass_cam_action, umass_cam_poll, DEVNAME,
   2396 				NULL /*priv*/, 0 /*unit number*/,
   2397 				1 /*maximum device openings*/,
   2398 				0 /*maximum tagged device openings*/,
   2399 				devq);
   2400 	if (umass_sim == NULL) {
   2401 		cam_simq_free(devq);
   2402 		return(ENOMEM);
   2403 	}
   2404 
   2405 	if(xpt_bus_register(umass_sim, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS)
   2406 		return(ENOMEM);
   2407 
   2408 	if (xpt_create_path(&umass_path, NULL, cam_sim_path(umass_sim),
   2409 			    UMASS_SCSIID_HOST, 0)
   2410 	    != CAM_REQ_CMP)
   2411 		return(ENOMEM);
   2412 
   2413 	return(0);
   2414 }
   2415 
   2416 #ifdef UMASS_DO_CAM_RESCAN
   2417 /* this function is only used from umass_cam_rescan, so mention
   2418  * prototype down here.
   2419  */
   2420 Static void umass_cam_rescan_callback(struct cam_periph *periph,union ccb *ccb);
   2421 
   2422 Static void
   2423 umass_cam_rescan_callback(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb)
   2424 {
   2425 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
   2426 	struct umass_softc *sc = devclass_get_softc(umass_devclass,
   2427 					       ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
   2428 
   2429 	if (ccb->ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
   2430 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d: Rescan failed, 0x%04x\n",
   2431 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
   2432 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
   2433 			ccb->ccb_h.status));
   2434 	} else {
   2435 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d: Rescan succeeded, freeing resources.\n",
   2436 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
   2437 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun));
   2438 	}
   2439 #endif
   2440 
   2441 	xpt_free_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
   2442 	free(ccb, M_USBDEV);
   2443 }
   2444 
   2445 Static void
   2446 umass_cam_rescan(struct umass_softc *sc)
   2447 {
   2448 	struct cam_path *path;
   2449 	union ccb *ccb = malloc(sizeof(union ccb), M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK);
   2450 
   2451 	memset(ccb, 0, sizeof(union ccb));
   2452 
   2453 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d: scanning bus for new device %d\n",
   2454 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),	 cam_sim_path(umass_sim),
   2455 		device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev), 0,
   2456 		device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev)));
   2457 
   2458 	if (xpt_create_path(&path, xpt_periph, cam_sim_path(umass_sim),
   2459 		    device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev), 0)
   2460 	    != CAM_REQ_CMP)
   2461 		return;
   2462 
   2463 	xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb->ccb_h, path, 5/*priority (low)*/);
   2464 	ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCAN_BUS;
   2465 	ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = umass_cam_rescan_callback;
   2466 	ccb->crcn.flags = CAM_FLAG_NONE;
   2467 	xpt_action(ccb);
   2468 
   2469 	/* The scan is in progress now. */
   2470 }
   2471 #endif
   2472 
   2473 Static int
   2474 umass_cam_attach(struct umass_softc *sc)
   2475 {
   2476 	/* SIM already attached at module load. The device is a target on the
   2477 	 * one SIM we registered: target device_get_unit(self).
   2478 	 */
   2479 
   2480 	/* The artificial limit UMASS_SCSIID_MAX is there because CAM expects
   2481 	 * a limit to the number of targets that are present on a SIM.
   2482 	 */
   2483 	if (device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev) > UMASS_SCSIID_MAX) {
   2484 		printf("%s: Increase UMASS_SCSIID_MAX (currently %d) in %s "
   2485 			"and try again.\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   2486 			UMASS_SCSIID_MAX, __FILE__);
   2487 		return(1);
   2488 	}
   2489 
   2490 #ifdef UMASS_DO_CAM_RESCAN
   2491 	if (!cold) {
   2492 		/* Notify CAM of the new device. Any failure is benign, as the
   2493 		 * user can still do it by hand (camcontrol rescan <busno>).
   2494 		 * Only do this if we are not booting, because CAM does a scan
   2495 		 * after booting has completed, when interrupts have been
   2496 		 * enabled.
   2497 		 */
   2498 		umass_cam_rescan(sc);
   2499 	}
   2500 #endif
   2501 
   2502 	return(0);	/* always succesful */
   2503 }
   2504 
   2505 /* umass_cam_detach
   2506  *	detach from the CAM layer
   2507  */
   2508 
   2509 Static int
   2510 umass_cam_detach_sim(void)
   2511 {
   2512 	if (umass_sim)
   2513 		return(EBUSY);	/* XXX CAM can't handle disappearing SIMs yet */
   2514 
   2515 	if (umass_path) {
   2516 		/* XXX do we need to send an asynchroneous event for the SIM?
   2517 		xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, umass_path, NULL);
   2518 		 */
   2519 		xpt_free_path(umass_path);
   2520 		umass_path = NULL;
   2521 	}
   2522 
   2523 	if (umass_sim) {
   2524 		if (xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(umass_sim)))
   2525 			cam_sim_free(umass_sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
   2526 		else
   2527 			return(EBUSY);
   2528 
   2529 		umass_sim = NULL;
   2530 	}
   2531 
   2532 	return(0);
   2533 }
   2534 
   2535 Static int
   2536 umass_cam_detach(struct umass_softc *sc)
   2537 {
   2538 	struct cam_path *path;
   2539 
   2540 	/* detach of sim not done until module unload */
   2541 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s: losing CAM device entry\n",
   2542 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   2543 
   2544 	if (xpt_create_path(&path, NULL, cam_sim_path(umass_sim),
   2545 		    device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev), CAM_LUN_WILDCARD)
   2546 	    != CAM_REQ_CMP)
   2547 		return(ENOMEM);
   2548 	xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, path, NULL);
   2549 	xpt_free_path(path);
   2550 
   2551 	return(0);
   2552 }
   2553 
   2554 
   2555 
   2556 /* umass_cam_action
   2557  *	CAM requests for action come through here
   2558  */
   2559 
   2560 Static void
   2561 umass_cam_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
   2562 {
   2563 	struct umass_softc *sc = devclass_get_softc(umass_devclass,
   2564 					       ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
   2565 
   2566 	/* The softc is still there, but marked as going away. umass_cam_detach
   2567 	 * has not yet notified CAM of the lost device however.
   2568 	 */
   2569 	if (sc && sc->sc_dying) {
   2570 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:func_code 0x%04x: "
   2571 			"Invalid target (gone)\n",
   2572 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
   2573 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
   2574 			ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
   2575 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
   2576 		xpt_done(ccb);
   2577 		return;
   2578 	}
   2579 
   2580 	/* Verify, depending on the operation to perform, that we either got a
   2581 	 * valid sc, because an existing target was referenced, or otherwise
   2582 	 * the SIM is addressed.
   2583 	 *
   2584 	 * This avoids bombing out at a printf and does give the CAM layer some
   2585 	 * sensible feedback on errors.
   2586 	 */
   2587 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
   2588 	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
   2589 	case XPT_RESET_DEV:
   2590 	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
   2591 	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
   2592 	case XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY:
   2593 		/* the opcodes requiring a target. These should never occur. */
   2594 		if (sc == NULL) {
   2595 			printf("%s:%d:%d:%d:func_code 0x%04x: "
   2596 				"Invalid target\n",
   2597 				DEVNAME_SIM, UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
   2598 				ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
   2599 				ccb->ccb_h.func_code);
   2600 
   2601 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
   2602 			xpt_done(ccb);
   2603 			return;
   2604 		}
   2605 		break;
   2606 	case XPT_PATH_INQ:
   2607 	case XPT_NOOP:
   2608 		/* The opcodes sometimes aimed at a target (sc is valid),
   2609 		 * sometimes aimed at the SIM (sc is invalid and target is
   2610 		 * CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD)
   2611 		 */
   2612 		if (sc == NULL && ccb->ccb_h.target_id != CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD) {
   2613 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:func_code 0x%04x: "
   2614 				"Invalid target\n",
   2615 				DEVNAME_SIM, UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
   2616 				ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
   2617 				ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
   2618 
   2619 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
   2620 			xpt_done(ccb);
   2621 			return;
   2622 		}
   2623 		break;
   2624 	default:
   2625 		/* XXX Hm, we should check the input parameters */
   2626 	}
   2627 
   2628 	/* Perform the requested action */
   2629 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
   2630 	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
   2631 	{
   2632 		struct ccb_scsiio *csio = &ccb->csio;	/* deref union */
   2633 		int dir;
   2634 		unsigned char *cmd;
   2635 		int cmdlen;
   2636 
   2637 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:XPT_SCSI_IO: "
   2638 			"cmd: 0x%02x, flags: 0x%02x, "
   2639 			"%db cmd/%db data/%db sense\n",
   2640 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
   2641 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
   2642 			csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0],
   2643 			ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK,
   2644 			csio->cdb_len, csio->dxfer_len,
   2645 			csio->sense_len));
   2646 
   2647 		/* clear the end of the buffer to make sure we don't send out
   2648 		 * garbage.
   2649 		 */
   2650 		DIF(UDMASS_SCSI, if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK)
   2651 				     == CAM_DIR_OUT)
   2652 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, csio->data_ptr,
   2653 						csio->dxfer_len, 48));
   2654 
   2655 		if (sc->transfer_state != TSTATE_IDLE) {
   2656 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:XPT_SCSI_IO: "
   2657 				"I/O requested while busy (state %d, %s)\n",
   2658 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
   2659 				ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
   2660 				sc->transfer_state,states[sc->transfer_state]));
   2661 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_BUSY;
   2662 			xpt_done(ccb);
   2663 			return;
   2664 		}
   2665 
   2666 		switch(ccb->ccb_h.flags&CAM_DIR_MASK) {
   2667 		case CAM_DIR_IN:
   2668 			dir = DIR_IN;
   2669 			break;
   2670 		case CAM_DIR_OUT:
   2671 			dir = DIR_OUT;
   2672 			break;
   2673 		default:
   2674 			dir = DIR_NONE;
   2675 		}
   2676 
   2677 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INPROG | CAM_SIM_QUEUED;
   2678 		if (sc->transform(sc, csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes, csio->cdb_len,
   2679 				  &cmd, &cmdlen)) {
   2680 			sc->transfer(sc, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun, cmd, cmdlen,
   2681 				     csio->data_ptr,
   2682 				     csio->dxfer_len, dir,
   2683 				     umass_cam_cb, (void *) ccb);
   2684 		} else {
   2685 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
   2686 			xpt_done(ccb);
   2687 		}
   2688 
   2689 		break;
   2690 	}
   2691 	case XPT_PATH_INQ:
   2692 	{
   2693 		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
   2694 
   2695 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:XPT_PATH_INQ:.\n",
   2696 			(sc == NULL? DEVNAME_SIM:USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)),
   2697 			UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
   2698 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun));
   2699 
   2700 		/* host specific information */
   2701 		cpi->version_num = 1;
   2702 		cpi->hba_inquiry = 0;
   2703 		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
   2704 		cpi->hba_misc = 0;
   2705 		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
   2706 		cpi->max_target = UMASS_SCSIID_MAX;	/* one target */
   2707 		cpi->max_lun = 0;	/* no LUN's supported */
   2708 		cpi->initiator_id = UMASS_SCSIID_HOST;
   2709 		strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
   2710 		strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, "USB SCSI", HBA_IDLEN);
   2711 		strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
   2712 		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
   2713 		cpi->bus_id = UMASS_SCSI_BUS;
   2714 		if (sc) {
   2715 			cpi->base_transfer_speed = sc->transfer_speed;
   2716 			cpi->max_lun = sc->maxlun;
   2717 		}
   2718 
   2719 		cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
   2720 		xpt_done(ccb);
   2721 		break;
   2722 	}
   2723 	case XPT_RESET_DEV:
   2724 	{
   2725 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:XPT_RESET_DEV:.\n",
   2726 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
   2727 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun));
   2728 
   2729 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INPROG;
   2730 		umass_reset(sc, umass_cam_cb, (void *) ccb);
   2731 		break;
   2732 	}
   2733 	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
   2734 	{
   2735 		struct ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
   2736 
   2737 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:.\n",
   2738 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
   2739 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun));
   2740 
   2741 		cts->valid = 0;
   2742 		cts->flags = 0;		/* no disconnection, tagging */
   2743 
   2744 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
   2745 		xpt_done(ccb);
   2746 		break;
   2747 	}
   2748 	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
   2749 	{
   2750 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:.\n",
   2751 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
   2752 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun));
   2753 
   2754 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
   2755 		xpt_done(ccb);
   2756 		break;
   2757 	}
   2758 	case XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY:
   2759 	{
   2760 		struct ccb_calc_geometry *ccg = &ccb->ccg;
   2761 
   2762 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY: "
   2763 			"Volume size = %d\n",
   2764 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
   2765 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
   2766 			ccg->volume_size));
   2767 
   2768 		/* XXX We should probably ask the drive for the details
   2769 		 *     instead of cluching them up ourselves
   2770 		 */
   2771 		if (sc->drive == ZIP_100) {
   2772 			ccg->heads = 64;
   2773 			ccg->secs_per_track = 32;
   2774 			ccg->cylinders = ccg->volume_size / ccg->heads
   2775 					  / ccg->secs_per_track;
   2776 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
   2777 			break;
   2778 		} else if (sc->proto & PROTO_UFI) {
   2779 			ccg->heads = 2;
   2780 			if (ccg->volume_size == 2880)
   2781 				ccg->secs_per_track = 18;
   2782 			else
   2783 				ccg->secs_per_track = 9;
   2784 			ccg->cylinders = 80;
   2785 			break;
   2786 		} else {
   2787 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
   2788 		}
   2789 
   2790 		xpt_done(ccb);
   2791 		break;
   2792 	}
   2793 	case XPT_NOOP:
   2794 	{
   2795 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:XPT_NOOP:.\n",
   2796 			(sc == NULL? DEVNAME_SIM:USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)),
   2797 			UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
   2798 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun));
   2799 
   2800 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
   2801 		xpt_done(ccb);
   2802 		break;
   2803 	}
   2804 	default:
   2805 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:func_code 0x%04x: "
   2806 			"Not implemented\n",
   2807 			(sc == NULL? DEVNAME_SIM:USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)),
   2808 			UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
   2809 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
   2810 			ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
   2811 
   2812 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
   2813 		xpt_done(ccb);
   2814 		break;
   2815 	}
   2816 }
   2817 
   2818 /* umass_cam_poll
   2819  *	all requests are handled through umass_cam_action, requests
   2820  *	are never pending. So, nothing to do here.
   2821  */
   2822 Static void
   2823 umass_cam_poll(struct cam_sim *sim)
   2824 {
   2825 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
   2826 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) sim->softc;
   2827 
   2828 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s: CAM poll\n",
   2829 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   2830 #endif
   2831 
   2832 	/* nop */
   2833 }
   2834 
   2835 
   2836 /* umass_cam_cb
   2837  *	finalise a completed CAM command
   2838  */
   2839 
   2840 Static void
   2841 umass_cam_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, void *priv, int residue, int status)
   2842 {
   2843 	union ccb *ccb = (union ccb *) priv;
   2844 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio = &ccb->csio;		/* deref union */
   2845 
   2846 	csio->resid = residue;
   2847 
   2848 	switch (status) {
   2849 	case STATUS_CMD_OK:
   2850 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
   2851 		xpt_done(ccb);
   2852 		break;
   2853 
   2854 	case STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN:
   2855 	case STATUS_CMD_FAILED:
   2856 		switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
   2857 		case XPT_SCSI_IO:
   2858 		{
   2859 			unsigned char *cmd;
   2860 			int cmdlen;
   2861 
   2862 			/* fetch sense data */
   2863 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI,("%s: Fetching %db sense data\n",
   2864 			        USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   2865 			        sc->cam_scsi_sense.length));
   2866 
   2867 			sc->cam_scsi_sense.length = csio->sense_len;
   2868 
   2869 			if (sc->transform(sc, (char *) &sc->cam_scsi_sense,
   2870 				      sizeof(sc->cam_scsi_sense),
   2871 				      &cmd, &cmdlen)) {
   2872 				sc->transfer(sc, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
   2873 					     cmd, cmdlen,
   2874 					     &csio->sense_data,
   2875 					     csio->sense_len, DIR_IN,
   2876 					     umass_cam_sense_cb, (void *) ccb);
   2877 			} else {
   2878 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
   2879 				panic("transform(REQUEST_SENSE) failed\n");
   2880 #else
   2881 				csio->resid = sc->transfer_datalen;
   2882 				ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
   2883 				xpt_done(ccb);
   2884 #endif
   2885 			}
   2886 			break;
   2887 		}
   2888 		case XPT_RESET_DEV: /* Reset failed */
   2889 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
   2890 			xpt_done(ccb);
   2891 			break;
   2892 		default:
   2893 			panic("umass_cam_cb called for func_code %d\n",
   2894 			      ccb->ccb_h.func_code);
   2895 		}
   2896 		break;
   2897 
   2898 	case STATUS_WIRE_FAILED:
   2899 		/* the wire protocol failed and will have recovered
   2900 		 * (hopefully).	 We return an error to CAM and let CAM retry
   2901 		 * the command if necessary.
   2902 		 */
   2903 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
   2904 		xpt_done(ccb);
   2905 		break;
   2906 
   2907 	default:
   2908 		panic("%s: Unknown status %d in umass_cam_cb\n",
   2909 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), status);
   2910 	}
   2911 }
   2912 
   2913 /* Finalise a completed autosense operation
   2914  */
   2915 Static void
   2916 umass_cam_sense_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, void *priv, int residue, int status)
   2917 {
   2918 	union ccb *ccb = (union ccb *) priv;
   2919 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio = &ccb->csio;		/* deref union */
   2920 
   2921 	switch (status) {
   2922 	case STATUS_CMD_OK:
   2923 	case STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN:
   2924 		/* Getting sense data succeeded. The length of the sense data
   2925 		 * is not returned in any way. The sense data itself contains
   2926 		 * the length of the sense data that is valid.
   2927 		 */
   2928 		if (sc->quirks & RS_NO_CLEAR_UA
   2929 		    && csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] == INQUIRY
   2930 		    && (csio->sense_data.flags & SSD_KEY)
   2931 						== SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION) {
   2932 			/* Ignore unit attention errors in the case where
   2933 			 * the Unit Attention state is not cleared on
   2934 			 * REQUEST SENSE. They will appear again at the next
   2935 			 * command.
   2936 			 */
   2937 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
   2938 		} else if ((csio->sense_data.flags & SSD_KEY)
   2939 						== SSD_KEY_NO_SENSE) {
   2940 			/* No problem after all (in the case of CBI without
   2941 			 * CCI)
   2942 			 */
   2943 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
   2944 		} else {
   2945 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR
   2946 					    | CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
   2947 			csio->scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
   2948 		}
   2949 		xpt_done(ccb);
   2950 		break;
   2951 
   2952 	default:
   2953 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s: Autosense failed, status %d\n",
   2954 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), status));
   2955 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
   2956 		xpt_done(ccb);
   2957 	}
   2958 }
   2959 
   2960 
   2961 Static int
   2962 umass_driver_load(module_t mod, int what, void *arg)
   2963 {
   2964 	int err;
   2965 
   2966 	switch (what) {
   2967 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
   2968 		err = umass_cam_detach_sim();
   2969 		if (err)
   2970 			return(err);
   2971 		return(usbd_driver_load(mod, what, arg));
   2972 	case MOD_LOAD:
   2973 		/* We don't attach to CAM at this point, because it will try
   2974 		 * and malloc memory for it. This is not possible when the
   2975 		 * boot loader loads umass as a module before the kernel
   2976 		 * has been bootstrapped.
   2977 		 */
   2978 	default:
   2979 		return(usbd_driver_load(mod, what, arg));
   2980 	}
   2981 }
   2982 
   2983 
   2984 
   2985 /* (even the comment is missing) */
   2986 
   2987 DRIVER_MODULE(umass, uhub, umass_driver, umass_devclass, umass_driver_load, 0);
   2988 
   2989 
   2990 /*
   2991  * SCSI specific functions
   2992  */
   2993 
   2994 Static int
   2995 umass_scsi_transform(struct umass_softc *sc, unsigned char *cmd, int cmdlen,
   2996 		     unsigned char **rcmd, int *rcmdlen)
   2997 {
   2998 	*rcmd = cmd;		/* trivial copy */
   2999 	*rcmdlen = cmdlen;
   3000 
   3001 	switch (cmd[0]) {
   3002 	case TEST_UNIT_READY:
   3003 		if (sc->quirks & NO_TEST_UNIT_READY) {
   3004 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s: Converted TEST_UNIT_READY "
   3005 				"to START_UNIT\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   3006 			cmd[0] = START_STOP_UNIT;
   3007 			cmd[4] = SSS_START;
   3008 		}
   3009 		break;
   3010 	}
   3011 
   3012 	return 1;		/* success */
   3013 }
   3014 
   3015 /*
   3016  * UFI specific functions
   3017  */
   3018 
   3019 Static int
   3020 umass_ufi_transform(struct umass_softc *sc, unsigned char *cmd, int cmdlen,
   3021 		    unsigned char **rcmd, int *rcmdlen)
   3022 {
   3023 	*rcmd = cmd;
   3024 	/* A UFI command is always 12 bytes in length */
   3025 	/* XXX cmd[(cmdlen+1)..12] contains garbage */
   3026 	*rcmdlen = 12;
   3027 
   3028 	switch (cmd[0]) {
   3029 	case TEST_UNIT_READY:
   3030 		if (sc->quirks &  NO_TEST_UNIT_READY) {
   3031 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_UFI, ("%s: Converted TEST_UNIT_READY "
   3032 				"to START_UNIT\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   3033 			cmd[0] = START_STOP_UNIT;
   3034 			cmd[4] = SSS_START;
   3035 		}
   3036 		return 1;
   3037 	case INQUIRY:
   3038 	case START_STOP_UNIT:
   3039 	case MODE_SENSE:
   3040 	case PREVENT_ALLOW:
   3041 	case READ_10:
   3042 	case READ_12:
   3043 	case READ_CAPACITY:
   3044 	case REQUEST_SENSE:
   3045 	case REZERO_UNIT:
   3046 	case POSITION_TO_ELEMENT:	/* SEEK_10 */
   3047 	case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
   3048 	case WRITE_10:
   3049 	case WRITE_12:
   3050 	/* FORMAT_UNIT */
   3051 	/* MODE_SELECT */
   3052 	/* READ_FORMAT_CAPACITY */
   3053 	/* VERIFY */
   3054 	/* WRITE_AND_VERIFY */
   3055 		return 1;	/* success */
   3056 	default:
   3057 		return 0;	/* success */
   3058 	}
   3059 }
   3060 
   3061 /*
   3062  * 8070 specific functions
   3063  */
   3064 Static int
   3065 umass_8070_transform(struct umass_softc *sc, unsigned char *cmd, int cmdlen,
   3066 		     unsigned char **rcmd, int *rcmdlen)
   3067 {
   3068 	return 0;	/* failure */
   3069 }
   3070 
   3071 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */
   3072 
   3073 
   3074 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
   3075 Static void
   3076 umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_cbw_t *cbw)
   3077 {
   3078 	int clen = cbw->bCDBLength;
   3079 	int dlen = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWDataTransferLength);
   3080 	u_int8_t *c = cbw->CBWCDB;
   3081 	int tag = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWTag);
   3082 	int flags = cbw->bCBWFlags;
   3083 
   3084 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: CBW %d: cmd = %db "
   3085 		"(0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%s), "
   3086 		"data = %d bytes, dir = %s\n",
   3087 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), tag, clen,
   3088 		c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3], c[4], c[5], (clen > 6? "...":""),
   3089 		dlen, (flags == CBWFLAGS_IN? "in":
   3090 		       (flags == CBWFLAGS_OUT? "out":"<invalid>"))));
   3091 }
   3092 
   3093 Static void
   3094 umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_csw_t *csw)
   3095 {
   3096 	int sig = UGETDW(csw->dCSWSignature);
   3097 	int tag = UGETW(csw->dCSWTag);
   3098 	int res = UGETDW(csw->dCSWDataResidue);
   3099 	int status = csw->bCSWStatus;
   3100 
   3101 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: CSW %d: sig = 0x%08x (%s), tag = %d, "
   3102 		"res = %d, status = 0x%02x (%s)\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   3103 		tag, sig, (sig == CSWSIGNATURE?	 "valid":"invalid"),
   3104 		tag, res,
   3105 		status, (status == CSWSTATUS_GOOD? "good":
   3106 			 (status == CSWSTATUS_FAILED? "failed":
   3107 			  (status == CSWSTATUS_PHASE? "phase":"<invalid>")))));
   3108 }
   3109 
   3110 Static void
   3111 umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *buffer, int buflen,
   3112 		  int printlen)
   3113 {
   3114 	int i, j;
   3115 	char s1[40];
   3116 	char s2[40];
   3117 	char s3[5];
   3118 
   3119 	s1[0] = '\0';
   3120 	s3[0] = '\0';
   3121 
   3122 	sprintf(s2, " buffer=%p, buflen=%d", buffer, buflen);
   3123 	for (i = 0; i < buflen && i < printlen; i++) {
   3124 		j = i % 16;
   3125 		if (j == 0 && i != 0) {
   3126 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: 0x %s%s\n",
   3127 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), s1, s2));
   3128 			s2[0] = '\0';
   3129 		}
   3130 		sprintf(&s1[j*2], "%02x", buffer[i] & 0xff);
   3131 	}
   3132 	if (buflen > printlen)
   3133 		sprintf(s3, " ...");
   3134 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: 0x %s%s%s\n",
   3135 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), s1, s2, s3));
   3136 }
   3137 #endif
   3138 
   3139 
   3140 
   3141 
   3142 
   3143 
   3144 
   3145 
   3146 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
   3147 Static int
   3148 umass_scsipi_cmd(struct scsipi_xfer *xs)
   3149 {
   3150 	struct scsipi_link *sc_link = xs->sc_link;
   3151 	struct umass_softc *sc = sc_link->adapter_softc;
   3152 	struct scsipi_generic *cmd, trcmd;
   3153 	int cmdlen;
   3154 	int dir;
   3155 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
   3156 	microtime(&sc->tv);
   3157 #endif
   3158 
   3159 	DIF(UDMASS_UPPER, sc_link->flags |= DEBUGLEVEL);
   3160 
   3161 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CMD, ("%s: umass_scsi_cmd: at %lu.%06lu: %d:%d "
   3162 	    "xs=%p cmd=0x%02x datalen=%d (quirks=0x%x, poll=%d)\n",
   3163 	    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->tv.tv_sec, sc->tv.tv_usec,
   3164 	    sc_link->scsipi_scsi.target, sc_link->scsipi_scsi.lun,
   3165 	    xs, xs->cmd->opcode, xs->datalen,
   3166 	    sc_link->quirks, xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL));
   3167 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) && defined(SCSIDEBUG)
   3168 	if (umassdebug & UDMASS_SCSI)
   3169 		show_scsipi_xs(xs);
   3170 	else if (umassdebug & ~UDMASS_CMD)
   3171 		show_scsipi_cmd(xs);
   3172 #endif
   3173 
   3174 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
   3175 		xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
   3176 		goto done;
   3177 	}
   3178 
   3179 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
   3180 	if (sc_link->type == BUS_ATAPI ?
   3181 	    sc_link->scsipi_atapi.drive != UMASS_ATAPI_DRIVE :
   3182 	    sc_link->scsipi_scsi.target != UMASS_SCSIID_DEVICE) {
   3183 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s: wrong SCSI ID %d\n",
   3184 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   3185 		    sc_link->scsipi_scsi.target));
   3186 		xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
   3187 		goto done;
   3188 	}
   3189 #endif
   3190 
   3191 	/* XXX should use transform */
   3192 
   3193 	if (xs->cmd->opcode == START_STOP &&
   3194 	    (sc->quirks & NO_START_STOP)) {
   3195 		/*printf("%s: START_STOP\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));*/
   3196 		xs->error = XS_NOERROR;
   3197 		goto done;
   3198 	}
   3199 
   3200 	if (xs->cmd->opcode == INQUIRY &&
   3201 	    (sc->quirks & FORCE_SHORT_INQUIRY)) {
   3202 		/* some drives wedge when asked for full inquiry information. */
   3203 		memcpy(&trcmd, cmd, sizeof trcmd);
   3204 		trcmd.bytes[4] = SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH;
   3205 		cmd = &trcmd;
   3206 	}
   3207 
   3208 	dir = DIR_NONE;
   3209 	if (xs->datalen) {
   3210 		switch (xs->xs_control & (XS_CTL_DATA_IN | XS_CTL_DATA_OUT)) {
   3211 		case XS_CTL_DATA_IN:
   3212 			dir = DIR_IN;
   3213 			break;
   3214 		case XS_CTL_DATA_OUT:
   3215 			dir = DIR_OUT;
   3216 			break;
   3217 		}
   3218 	}
   3219 
   3220 	if (xs->datalen > UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE) {
   3221 		printf("umass_cmd: large datalen, %d\n", xs->datalen);
   3222 		xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
   3223 		goto done;
   3224 	}
   3225 
   3226 	cmd = xs->cmd;
   3227 	cmdlen = xs->cmdlen;
   3228 
   3229 	if (xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) {
   3230 		/* Use sync transfer. XXX Broken! */
   3231 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("umass_scsi_cmd: sync dir=%d\n", dir));
   3232 		sc->sc_xfer_flags = USBD_SYNCHRONOUS;
   3233 		sc->sc_sync_status = USBD_INVAL;
   3234 		sc->transfer(sc, sc_link->scsipi_scsi.lun, cmd, cmdlen,
   3235 			     xs->data, xs->datalen, dir, 0, xs);
   3236 		sc->sc_xfer_flags = 0;
   3237 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("umass_scsi_cmd: done err=%d\n",
   3238 				      sc->sc_sync_status));
   3239 		switch (sc->sc_sync_status) {
   3240 		case USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION:
   3241 			xs->error = XS_NOERROR;
   3242 			break;
   3243 		case USBD_TIMEOUT:
   3244 			xs->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
   3245 			break;
   3246 		default:
   3247 			xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
   3248 			break;
   3249 		}
   3250 		goto done;
   3251 	} else {
   3252 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("umass_scsi_cmd: async dir=%d, cmdlen=%d"
   3253 				      " datalen=%d\n",
   3254 				      dir, cmdlen, xs->datalen));
   3255 		sc->transfer(sc, sc_link->scsipi_scsi.lun, cmd, cmdlen,
   3256 		    xs->data, xs->datalen, dir, umass_scsipi_cb, xs);
   3257 		return (SUCCESSFULLY_QUEUED);
   3258 	}
   3259 
   3260 	/* Return if command finishes early. */
   3261  done:
   3262 	xs->xs_status |= XS_STS_DONE;
   3263 	scsipi_done(xs);
   3264 	if (xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL)
   3265 		return (COMPLETE);
   3266 	else
   3267 		return (SUCCESSFULLY_QUEUED);
   3268 }
   3269 
   3270 Static void
   3271 umass_scsipi_minphys(struct buf *bp)
   3272 {
   3273 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   3274 	if (bp->b_bcount <= 0) {
   3275 		printf("umass_scsipi_minphys count(%ld) <= 0\n",
   3276 		       bp->b_bcount);
   3277 		bp->b_bcount = UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE;
   3278 	}
   3279 #endif
   3280 	if (bp->b_bcount > UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE)
   3281 		bp->b_bcount = UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE;
   3282 	minphys(bp);
   3283 }
   3284 
   3285 int
   3286 umass_scsipi_ioctl(struct scsipi_link *link, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg,
   3287 		   int flag, struct proc *p)
   3288 {
   3289 	/*struct umass_softc *sc = link->adapter_softc;*/
   3290 
   3291 	switch (cmd) {
   3292 #if 0
   3293 	case SCBUSIORESET:
   3294 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INPROG;
   3295 		umass_reset(sc, umass_cam_cb, (void *) ccb);
   3296 		return (0);
   3297 #endif
   3298 	default:
   3299 		return (ENOTTY);
   3300 	}
   3301 }
   3302 
   3303 Static int
   3304 umass_scsipi_getgeom(struct scsipi_link *sc_link, struct disk_parms *dp,
   3305 		     u_long sectors)
   3306 {
   3307 	struct umass_softc *sc = sc_link->adapter_softc;
   3308 
   3309 	/* If it's not a floppy, we don't know what to do. */
   3310 	if (!(sc->proto & PROTO_UFI))
   3311 		return (0);
   3312 
   3313 	switch (sectors) {
   3314 	case 1440:
   3315 		/* Most likely a single density 3.5" floppy. */
   3316 		dp->heads = 2;
   3317 		dp->sectors = 9;
   3318 		dp->cyls = 80;
   3319 		return (1);
   3320 	case 2880:
   3321 		/* Most likely a double density 3.5" floppy. */
   3322 		dp->heads = 2;
   3323 		dp->sectors = 18;
   3324 		dp->cyls = 80;
   3325 		return (1);
   3326 	default:
   3327 		return (0);
   3328 	}
   3329 }
   3330 
   3331 Static void
   3332 umass_scsipi_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, void *priv, int residue, int status)
   3333 {
   3334 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs = priv;
   3335 	struct scsipi_link *sc_link = xs->sc_link;
   3336 	int cmdlen;
   3337 	int s;
   3338 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
   3339 	struct timeval tv;
   3340 	u_int delta;
   3341 	microtime(&tv);
   3342 	delta = (tv.tv_sec - sc->tv.tv_sec) * 1000000 + tv.tv_usec - sc->tv.tv_usec;
   3343 #endif
   3344 
   3345 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CMD,("umass_scsipi_cb: at %lu.%06lu, delta=%u: xs=%p residue=%d"
   3346 	    " status=%d\n", tv.tv_sec, tv.tv_usec, delta, xs, residue, status));
   3347 
   3348 	xs->resid = residue;
   3349 
   3350 	switch (status) {
   3351 	case STATUS_CMD_OK:
   3352 		xs->error = XS_NOERROR;
   3353 		break;
   3354 
   3355 	case STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN:
   3356 	case STATUS_CMD_FAILED:
   3357 		/* fetch sense data */
   3358 		memset(&sc->sc_sense_cmd, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_sense_cmd));
   3359 		sc->sc_sense_cmd.opcode = REQUEST_SENSE;
   3360 		sc->sc_sense_cmd.byte2 = sc_link->scsipi_scsi.lun <<
   3361 		    SCSI_CMD_LUN_SHIFT;
   3362 		sc->sc_sense_cmd.length = sizeof(xs->sense);
   3363 
   3364 		cmdlen = sizeof(sc->sc_sense_cmd);
   3365 		if (sc->proto & PROTO_UFI) /* XXX */
   3366 			cmdlen = UFI_COMMAND_LENGTH;
   3367 		sc->transfer(sc, sc_link->scsipi_scsi.lun,
   3368 			     &sc->sc_sense_cmd, cmdlen,
   3369 			     &xs->sense, sizeof(xs->sense), DIR_IN,
   3370 			     umass_scsipi_sense_cb, xs);
   3371 		return;
   3372 
   3373 	case STATUS_WIRE_FAILED:
   3374 		xs->error = XS_RESET;
   3375 		break;
   3376 
   3377 	default:
   3378 		panic("%s: Unknown status %d in umass_scsipi_cb\n",
   3379 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), status);
   3380 	}
   3381 
   3382 	xs->xs_status |= XS_STS_DONE;
   3383 
   3384 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CMD,("umass_scsipi_cb: at %lu.%06lu: return xs->error="
   3385             "%d, xs->xs_status=0x%x xs->resid=%d\n",
   3386 	     tv.tv_sec, tv.tv_usec,
   3387 	     xs->error, xs->xs_status, xs->resid));
   3388 
   3389 	s = splbio();
   3390 	scsipi_done(xs);
   3391 	splx(s);
   3392 }
   3393 
   3394 /*
   3395  * Finalise a completed autosense operation
   3396  */
   3397 Static void
   3398 umass_scsipi_sense_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, void *priv, int residue,
   3399 		      int status)
   3400 {
   3401 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs = priv;
   3402 	int s;
   3403 
   3404 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CMD,("umass_scsipi_sense_cb: xs=%p residue=%d "
   3405 		"status=%d\n", xs, residue, status));
   3406 
   3407 	switch (status) {
   3408 	case STATUS_CMD_OK:
   3409 	case STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN:
   3410 		/* getting sense data succeeded */
   3411 		if (xs->cmd->opcode == INQUIRY && (xs->resid < xs->datalen
   3412 		    || ((sc->quirks & RS_NO_CLEAR_UA) /* XXX */) )) {
   3413 			/*
   3414 			 * Some drivers return SENSE errors even after INQUIRY.
   3415 			 * The upper layer doesn't like that.
   3416 			 */
   3417 			xs->error = XS_NOERROR;
   3418 			break;
   3419 		}
   3420 		/* XXX look at residue */
   3421 		if (residue == 0 || residue == 14)/* XXX */
   3422 			xs->error = XS_SENSE;
   3423 		else
   3424 			xs->error = XS_SHORTSENSE;
   3425 		break;
   3426 	default:
   3427 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s: Autosense failed, status %d\n",
   3428 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), status));
   3429 		xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
   3430 		break;
   3431 	}
   3432 
   3433 	xs->xs_status |= XS_STS_DONE;
   3434 
   3435 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CMD,("umass_scsipi_sense_cb: return xs->error=%d, "
   3436 		"xs->xs_status=0x%x xs->resid=%d\n", xs->error, xs->xs_status,
   3437 		xs->resid));
   3438 
   3439 	s = splbio();
   3440 	scsipi_done(xs);
   3441 	splx(s);
   3442 }
   3443 
   3444 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
   3445 Static void
   3446 umass_atapi_probedev(struct atapibus_softc *atapi, int target)
   3447 {
   3448 	struct scsipi_link *sc_link;
   3449 	struct scsipibus_attach_args sa;
   3450 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &atapi->sc_drvs[target];
   3451 	char vendor[33], product[65], revision[17];
   3452 	struct scsipi_inquiry_data inqbuf;
   3453 
   3454 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI,("umass_atapi_probedev: atapi=%p target=%d\n",
   3455 			     atapi, target));
   3456 
   3457 	if (target != UMASS_ATAPI_DRIVE)	/* only probe drive 0 */
   3458 		return;
   3459 
   3460 	if (atapi->sc_link[target])
   3461 		return;
   3462 
   3463 	sc_link = malloc(sizeof(*sc_link), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
   3464 	if (sc_link == NULL) {
   3465 		printf("%s: can't allocate link for drive %d\n",
   3466 		       atapi->sc_dev.dv_xname, target);
   3467 		return;
   3468 	}
   3469 	*sc_link = *atapi->adapter_link;
   3470 
   3471 	DIF(UDMASS_UPPER, sc_link->flags |= DEBUGLEVEL);
   3472 
   3473 	/* Fill generic parts of the link. */
   3474 	sc_link->active = 0;
   3475 	sc_link->scsipi_atapi.drive = target;
   3476 	sc_link->device = &umass_dev;
   3477 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc_link->pending_xfers);
   3478 
   3479 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("umass_atapi_probedev: doing inquiry\n"));
   3480 	/* Now go ask the device all about itself. */
   3481 	memset(&inqbuf, 0, sizeof(inqbuf));
   3482 	if (scsipi_inquire(sc_link, &inqbuf, XS_CTL_DISCOVERY) != 0) {
   3483 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("umass_atapi_probedev: scsipi_inquire "
   3484 				      "failed\n"));
   3485 		free(sc_link, M_DEVBUF);
   3486 		return;
   3487 	}
   3488 
   3489 	scsipi_strvis(vendor, 33, inqbuf.vendor, 8);
   3490 	scsipi_strvis(product, 65, inqbuf.product, 16);
   3491 	scsipi_strvis(revision, 17, inqbuf.revision, 4);
   3492 
   3493 	sa.sa_sc_link = sc_link;
   3494 	sa.sa_inqbuf.type = inqbuf.device;
   3495 	sa.sa_inqbuf.removable = inqbuf.dev_qual2 & SID_REMOVABLE ?
   3496 	    T_REMOV : T_FIXED;
   3497 	if (sa.sa_inqbuf.removable)
   3498 		sc_link->flags |= SDEV_REMOVABLE;
   3499 	/* XXX how? sc_link->scsipi_atapi.cap |= ACAP_LEN;*/
   3500 	sa.sa_inqbuf.vendor = vendor;
   3501 	sa.sa_inqbuf.product = product;
   3502 	sa.sa_inqbuf.revision = revision;
   3503 	sa.sa_inqptr = NULL;
   3504 
   3505 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("umass_atapi_probedev: doing atapi_probedev on "
   3506 			      "'%s' '%s' '%s'\n", vendor, product, revision));
   3507 	drvp->drv_softc = atapi_probedev(atapi, target, sc_link, &sa);
   3508 	/* atapi_probedev() frees the scsipi_link when there is no device. */
   3509 }
   3510 #endif
   3511 #endif
   3512