Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in usb
umass.c revision 1.58
      1 /*	$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.58 2001/04/17 00:50:13 augustss Exp $	*/
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 1999 MAEKAWA Masahide <bishop (at) rr.iij4u.or.jp>,
      4  *		      Nick Hibma <n_hibma (at) freebsd.org>
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  *
     28  *     $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/umass.c,v 1.13 2000/03/26 01:39:12 n_hibma Exp $
     29  */
     30 
     31 /*
     32  * Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class specs:
     33  * http://www.usb.org/developers/data/devclass/usbmassover_11.pdf
     34  * http://www.usb.org/developers/data/devclass/usbmassbulk_10.pdf
     35  * http://www.usb.org/developers/data/devclass/usbmass-cbi10.pdf
     36  * http://www.usb.org/developers/data/devclass/usbmass-ufi10.pdf
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Ported to NetBSD by Lennart Augustsson <augustss (at) netbsd.org>.
     41  * Parts of the code written my Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej (at) shagadelic.org>.
     42  */
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * The driver handles 3 Wire Protocols
     46  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI)
     47  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt with Command Completion Interrupt (CBI with CCI)
     48  * - Mass Storage Bulk-Only (BBB)
     49  *   (BBB refers Bulk/Bulk/Bulk for Command/Data/Status phases)
     50  *
     51  * Over these wire protocols it handles the following command protocols
     52  * - SCSI
     53  * - 8070 (ATA/ATAPI for rewritable removable media)
     54  * - UFI (USB Floppy Interface)
     55  *
     56  * 8070i is a transformed version of the SCSI command set. UFI is a transformed
     57  * version of the 8070i command set.  The sc->transform method is used to
     58  * convert the commands into the appropriate format (if at all necessary).
     59  * For example, ATAPI requires all commands to be 12 bytes in length amongst
     60  * other things.
     61  *
     62  * The source code below is marked and can be split into a number of pieces
     63  * (in this order):
     64  *
     65  * - probe/attach/detach
     66  * - generic transfer routines
     67  * - BBB
     68  * - CBI
     69  * - CBI_I (in addition to functions from CBI)
     70  * - CAM (Common Access Method)
     71  * - SCSI
     72  * - UFI
     73  * - 8070i
     74  *
     75  * The protocols are implemented using a state machine, for the transfers as
     76  * well as for the resets. The state machine is contained in umass_*_state.
     77  * The state machine is started through either umass_*_transfer or
     78  * umass_*_reset.
     79  *
     80  * The reason for doing this is a) CAM performs a lot better this way and b) it
     81  * avoids using tsleep from interrupt context (for example after a failed
     82  * transfer).
     83  */
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * The SCSI related part of this driver has been derived from the
     87  * dev/ppbus/vpo.c driver, by Nicolas Souchu (nsouch (at) freebsd.org).
     88  *
     89  * The CAM layer uses so called actions which are messages sent to the host
     90  * adapter for completion. The actions come in through umass_cam_action. The
     91  * appropriate block of routines is called depending on the transport protocol
     92  * in use. When the transfer has finished, these routines call
     93  * umass_cam_cb again to complete the CAM command.
     94  */
     95 
     96 #include "atapibus.h"
     97 
     98 #include <sys/param.h>
     99 #include <sys/systm.h>
    100 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    101 #include <sys/conf.h>
    102 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    103 #include <sys/buf.h>
    104 #include <sys/device.h>
    105 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    106 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    107 #undef KASSERT
    108 #define KASSERT(cond, msg)
    109 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
    110 #include <sys/module.h>
    111 #include <sys/bus.h>
    112 #include <machine/clock.h>
    113 #endif
    114 
    115 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
    116 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
    117 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
    118 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
    119 
    120 #include <dev/usb/umassbus.h>
    121 #include <dev/usb/umassvar.h>
    122 
    123 
    124 
    125 
    126 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    127 int umassdebug = 0;
    128 
    129 char *states[TSTATE_STATES+1] = {
    130 	/* should be kept in sync with the list at transfer_state */
    131 	"Idle",
    132 	"BBB CBW",
    133 	"BBB Data",
    134 	"BBB Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
    135 	"BBB CSW, 1st attempt",
    136 	"BBB CSW bulk-in clear stall",
    137 	"BBB CSW, 2nd attempt",
    138 	"BBB Reset",
    139 	"BBB bulk-in clear stall",
    140 	"BBB bulk-out clear stall",
    141 	"CBI Command",
    142 	"CBI Data",
    143 	"CBI Status",
    144 	"CBI Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
    145 	"CBI Status intr-in clear stall",
    146 	"CBI Reset",
    147 	"CBI bulk-in clear stall",
    148 	"CBI bulk-out clear stall",
    149 	NULL
    150 };
    151 #endif
    152 
    153 struct cam_sim *umass_sim;	/* SCSI Interface Module */
    154 struct cam_path *umass_path;	/*   and its path */
    155 
    156 
    157 /* USB device probe/attach/detach functions */
    158 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(umass);
    159 Static void umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc);
    160 Static int umass_match_proto(struct umass_softc *sc,
    161 			     usbd_interface_handle iface,
    162 			     usbd_device_handle dev);
    163 Static void umass_init_shuttle(struct umass_softc *sc);
    164 
    165 /* generic transfer functions */
    166 Static usbd_status umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
    167 				usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    168 				void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
    169 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
    170 Static usbd_status umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
    171 				usbd_device_handle dev,
    172 				usb_device_request_t *req,
    173 				void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
    174 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
    175 Static void umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc,
    176 				u_int8_t endpt, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    177 				int state, usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
    178 #if 0
    179 Static void umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc,	transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
    180 #endif
    181 
    182 /* Bulk-Only related functions */
    183 Static void umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status);
    184 Static void umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
    185 				void *cmd, int cmdlen,
    186 				void *data, int datalen, int dir,
    187 				transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
    188 Static void umass_bbb_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
    189 				usbd_private_handle priv,
    190 				usbd_status err);
    191 usbd_status umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *maxlun);
    192 
    193 
    194 /* CBI related functions */
    195 Static int umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *sc, char *buffer,int buflen,
    196 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
    197 Static void umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status);
    198 Static void umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
    199 				void *cmd, int cmdlen,
    200 				void *data, int datalen, int dir,
    201 				transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
    202 Static void umass_cbi_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
    203 				usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status err);
    204 
    205 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    206 /* General debugging functions */
    207 Static void umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc,
    208 				umass_bbb_cbw_t *cbw);
    209 Static void umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc,
    210 				umass_bbb_csw_t *csw);
    211 Static void umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *buffer,
    212 				int buflen, int printlen);
    213 #endif
    214 
    215 
    216 void usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);	/* XXXXX */
    217 
    218 /*
    219  * USB device probe/attach/detach
    220  */
    221 
    222 /*
    223  * Match the device we are seeing with the devices supported. Fill in the
    224  * proto and drive fields in the softc accordingly.
    225  * This function is called from both probe and attach.
    226  */
    227 
    228 Static int
    229 umass_match_proto(struct umass_softc *sc, usbd_interface_handle iface,
    230 		  usbd_device_handle dev)
    231 {
    232 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd;
    233 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
    234 	u_int vendor, product;
    235 
    236 	/*
    237 	 * Fill in sc->drive and sc->proto and return a match
    238 	 * value if both are determined and 0 otherwise.
    239 	 */
    240 
    241 	sc->drive = DRIVE_GENERIC;
    242 	sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_DEFAULT_TRANSFER_SPEED;
    243 
    244 	sc->sc_udev = dev;
    245 	dd = usbd_get_device_descriptor(dev);
    246 	vendor = UGETW(dd->idVendor);
    247 	product = UGETW(dd->idProduct);
    248 
    249 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_SHUTTLE &&
    250 	    (product == USB_PRODUCT_SHUTTLE_EUSB ||
    251 	     product == USB_PRODUCT_SHUTTLE_ZIOMMC)
    252 	    ) {
    253 		if (product == USB_PRODUCT_SHUTTLE_EUSB)
    254 			sc->drive = SHUTTLE_EUSB;
    255 #if CBI_I
    256 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI_I;
    257 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_ATAPI;
    258 #else
    259 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI;
    260 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_ATAPI;
    261 #endif
    262 		sc->subclass = UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I;
    263 		sc->protocol = UIPROTO_MASS_CBI;
    264 		sc->quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY | NO_START_STOP;
    265 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
    266 	}
    267 
    268 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_MICROTECH &&
    269 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_MICROTECH_DPCM) {
    270 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI;
    271 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_ATAPI;
    272 		sc->subclass = UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I;
    273 		sc->protocol = UIPROTO_MASS_CBI;
    274 		sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_ZIP100_TRANSFER_SPEED * 2;
    275 
    276 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
    277 	}
    278 
    279 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_YANO &&
    280 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_YANO_U640MO) {
    281 #if CBI_I
    282 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI_I;
    283 		sc->cmd_proto = PROTO_ATAPI;
    284 #else
    285 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI;
    286 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_ATAPI;
    287 #endif
    288 		sc->quirks |= FORCE_SHORT_INQUIRY;
    289 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
    290 	}
    291 
    292 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_SONY &&
    293 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_SONY_MSC) {
    294 		sc->quirks |= FORCE_SHORT_INQUIRY;
    295 	}
    296 
    297 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_YEDATA &&
    298 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_YEDATA_FLASHBUSTERU) {
    299 
    300 		/* Revisions < 1.28 do not handle the interrupt endpoint
    301 		 * very well.
    302 		 */
    303 		if (UGETW(dd->bcdDevice) < 0x128) {
    304 			sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI;
    305 			sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_UFI;
    306 		} else
    307 #if CBI_I
    308 			sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI_I;
    309 			sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_UFI;
    310 #else
    311 			sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI;
    312 			sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_UFI;
    313 #endif
    314 		/*
    315 		 * Revisions < 1.28 do not have the TEST UNIT READY command
    316 		 * Revisions == 1.28 have a broken TEST UNIT READY
    317 		 */
    318 		if (UGETW(dd->bcdDevice) <= 0x128)
    319 			sc->quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY;
    320 
    321 		sc->subclass = UISUBCLASS_UFI;
    322 		sc->protocol = UIPROTO_MASS_CBI;
    323 
    324 		sc->quirks |= RS_NO_CLEAR_UA;
    325 		sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_FLOPPY_TRANSFER_SPEED;
    326 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT_REV);
    327 	}
    328 
    329 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_INSYSTEM &&
    330 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_INSYSTEM_USBCABLE) {
    331 		sc->drive = INSYSTEM_USBCABLE;
    332 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI;
    333 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_ATAPI;
    334 		sc->quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY | NO_START_STOP;
    335 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
    336 	}
    337 
    338 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
    339 	if (id == NULL || id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_MASS)
    340 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
    341 
    342 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_SONY && id->bInterfaceSubClass == 0xff) {
    343 		/*
    344 		 * Sony DSC devices set the sub class to 0xff
    345 		 * instead of 1 (RBC). Fix that here.
    346 		 */
    347 		id->bInterfaceSubClass = UISUBCLASS_RBC;
    348 		/* They also should be able to do higher speed. */
    349 		sc->transfer_speed = 500;
    350 	}
    351 
    352 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_FUJIPHOTO &&
    353 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_FUJIPHOTO_MASS0100)
    354 		sc->quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY | NO_START_STOP;
    355 
    356 	sc->subclass = id->bInterfaceSubClass;
    357 	sc->protocol = id->bInterfaceProtocol;
    358 
    359 	switch (sc->subclass) {
    360 	case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
    361 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_SCSI;
    362 		break;
    363 	case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
    364 		sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_FLOPPY_TRANSFER_SPEED;
    365 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_UFI;
    366 		break;
    367 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
    368 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
    369 	case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
    370 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_ATAPI;
    371 		break;
    372 	case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
    373 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_RBC;
    374 		break;
    375 	default:
    376 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: Unsupported command protocol %d\n",
    377 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), id->bInterfaceSubClass));
    378 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
    379 	}
    380 
    381 	switch (sc->protocol) {
    382 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
    383 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI;
    384 		break;
    385 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
    386 #if CBI_I
    387 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI_I;
    388 #else
    389 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI;
    390 #endif
    391 		break;
    392 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
    393 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_BBB;
    394 		break;
    395 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_P:
    396 		sc->drive = ZIP_100;
    397 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_BBB;
    398 		sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_ZIP100_TRANSFER_SPEED;
    399 		sc->quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY;
    400 		break;
    401 	default:
    402 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: Unsupported wire protocol %d\n",
    403 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), id->bInterfaceProtocol));
    404 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
    405 	}
    406 
    407 	return (UMATCH_DEVCLASS_DEVSUBCLASS_DEVPROTO);
    408 }
    409 
    410 USB_MATCH(umass)
    411 {
    412 	USB_MATCH_START(umass, uaa);
    413 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    414 	struct umass_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
    415 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    416 	struct umass_softc scs, *sc = &scs;
    417 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof *sc);
    418 	strcpy(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "umass");
    419 #endif
    420 
    421 	if (uaa->iface == NULL)
    422 		return(UMATCH_NONE);
    423 
    424 	return (umass_match_proto(sc, uaa->iface, uaa->device));
    425 }
    426 
    427 USB_ATTACH(umass)
    428 {
    429 	USB_ATTACH_START(umass, sc, uaa);
    430 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
    431 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
    432 	const char *sSubclass, *sProto;
    433 	char devinfo[1024];
    434 	int i, bno;
    435 	int err;
    436 
    437 	/*
    438 	 * the softc struct is bzero-ed in device_set_driver. We can safely
    439 	 * call umass_detach without specifically initialising the struct.
    440 	 */
    441 
    442 	usbd_devinfo(uaa->device, 0, devinfo);
    443 	USB_ATTACH_SETUP;
    444 
    445 	sc->iface = uaa->iface;
    446 	sc->ifaceno = uaa->ifaceno;
    447 
    448 	/* initialise the proto and drive values in the umass_softc (again) */
    449 	if (umass_match_proto(sc, sc->iface, uaa->device) == 0) {
    450 		printf("%s: match failed\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
    451 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    452 	}
    453 
    454 	if (sc->drive == INSYSTEM_USBCABLE) {
    455 		err = usbd_set_interface(sc->iface, 1);
    456 		if (err) {
    457 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: could not switch to "
    458 					     "Alt Interface %d\n",
    459 					     USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), 1));
    460 			umass_disco(sc);
    461 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    462                 }
    463         }
    464 
    465 	/*
    466 	 * The timeout is based on the maximum expected transfer size
    467 	 * divided by the expected transfer speed.
    468 	 * We multiply by 4 to make sure a busy system doesn't make things
    469 	 * fail.
    470 	 */
    471 	sc->timeout = 4 * UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE / sc->transfer_speed;
    472 	sc->timeout += UMASS_SPINUP_TIME;	/* allow for spinning up */
    473 
    474 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->iface);
    475 	printf("%s: %s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), devinfo);
    476 
    477 	switch (sc->subclass) {
    478 	case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
    479 		sSubclass = "RBC";
    480 		break;
    481 	case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
    482 		sSubclass = "SCSI";
    483 		break;
    484 	case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
    485 		sSubclass = "UFI";
    486 		break;
    487 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
    488 		sSubclass = "SFF8020i";
    489 		break;
    490 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
    491 		sSubclass = "SFF8070i";
    492 		break;
    493 	case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
    494 		sSubclass = "QIC157";
    495 		break;
    496 	default:
    497 		sSubclass = "unknown";
    498 		break;
    499 	}
    500 	switch (sc->protocol) {
    501 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
    502 		sProto = "CBI";
    503 		break;
    504 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
    505 		sProto = "CBI-I";
    506 		break;
    507 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
    508 		sProto = "BBB";
    509 		break;
    510 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_P:
    511 		sProto = "BBB-P";
    512 		break;
    513 	default:
    514 		sProto = "unknown";
    515 		break;
    516 	}
    517 	printf("%s: using %s over %s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sSubclass,
    518 	       sProto);
    519 
    520 	/*
    521 	 * In addition to the Control endpoint the following endpoints
    522 	 * are required:
    523 	 * a) bulk-in endpoint.
    524 	 * b) bulk-out endpoint.
    525 	 * and for Control/Bulk/Interrupt with CCI (CBI_I)
    526 	 * c) intr-in
    527 	 *
    528 	 * The endpoint addresses are not fixed, so we have to read them
    529 	 * from the device descriptors of the current interface.
    530 	 */
    531 	for (i = 0 ; i < id->bNumEndpoints ; i++) {
    532 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->iface, i);
    533 		if (!ed) {
    534 			printf("%s: could not read endpoint descriptor\n",
    535 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
    536 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    537 		}
    538 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
    539 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
    540 			sc->bulkin = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    541 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT
    542 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
    543 			sc->bulkout = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    544 		} else if (sc->wire_proto == WPROTO_CBI_I
    545 		    && UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
    546 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
    547 			sc->intrin = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    548 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    549 			if (UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize) > 2) {
    550 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: intr size is %d\n",
    551 					USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
    552 					UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize)));
    553 			}
    554 #endif
    555 		}
    556 	}
    557 
    558 	/* check whether we found all the endpoints we need */
    559 	if (!sc->bulkin || !sc->bulkout
    560 	    || (sc->wire_proto == WPROTO_CBI_I && !sc->intrin) ) {
    561 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: endpoint not found %d/%d/%d\n",
    562 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
    563 			sc->bulkin, sc->bulkout, sc->intrin));
    564 		umass_disco(sc);
    565 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    566 	}
    567 
    568 	/*
    569 	 * Get the maximum LUN supported by the device.
    570 	 */
    571 	if (sc->wire_proto == WPROTO_BBB) {
    572 		err = umass_bbb_get_max_lun(sc, &sc->maxlun);
    573 		if (err) {
    574 			printf("%s: unable to get Max Lun: %s\n",
    575 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
    576 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    577 		}
    578 	} else {
    579 		sc->maxlun = 0;
    580 	}
    581 
    582 	/* Open the bulk-in and -out pipe */
    583 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->iface, sc->bulkout,
    584 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->bulkout_pipe);
    585 	if (err) {
    586 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: cannot open %d-out pipe (bulk)\n",
    587 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->bulkout));
    588 		umass_disco(sc);
    589 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    590 	}
    591 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->iface, sc->bulkin,
    592 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->bulkin_pipe);
    593 	if (err) {
    594 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: could not open %d-in pipe (bulk)\n",
    595 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->bulkin));
    596 		umass_disco(sc);
    597 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    598 	}
    599 	/*
    600 	 * Open the intr-in pipe if the protocol is CBI with CCI.
    601 	 * Note: early versions of the Zip drive do have an interrupt pipe, but
    602 	 * this pipe is unused
    603 	 *
    604 	 * We do not open the interrupt pipe as an interrupt pipe, but as a
    605 	 * normal bulk endpoint. We send an IN transfer down the wire at the
    606 	 * appropriate time, because we know exactly when to expect data on
    607 	 * that endpoint. This saves bandwidth, but more important, makes the
    608 	 * code for handling the data on that endpoint simpler. No data
    609 	 * arriving concurrently.
    610 	 */
    611 	if (sc->wire_proto == WPROTO_CBI_I) {
    612 		err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->iface, sc->intrin,
    613 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->intrin_pipe);
    614 		if (err) {
    615 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: couldn't open %d-in (intr)\n",
    616 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->intrin));
    617 			umass_disco(sc);
    618 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    619 		}
    620 	}
    621 
    622 	/* initialisation of generic part */
    623 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
    624 
    625 	/* request a sufficient number of xfer handles */
    626 	for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++) {
    627 		sc->transfer_xfer[i] = usbd_alloc_xfer(uaa->device);
    628 		if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] == 0) {
    629 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: Out of memory\n",
    630 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
    631 			umass_disco(sc);
    632 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    633 		}
    634 	}
    635 	/* Allocate buffer for data transfer (it's huge). */
    636 	switch (sc->wire_proto) {
    637 	case WPROTO_BBB:
    638 		bno = XFER_BBB_DATA;
    639 		goto dalloc;
    640 	case WPROTO_CBI:
    641 		bno = XFER_CBI_DATA;
    642 		goto dalloc;
    643 	case WPROTO_CBI_I:
    644 		bno = XFER_CBI_DATA;
    645 	dalloc:
    646 		sc->data_buffer = usbd_alloc_buffer(sc->transfer_xfer[bno],
    647 						    UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE);
    648 		if (sc->data_buffer == NULL) {
    649 			umass_disco(sc);
    650 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    651 		}
    652 		break;
    653 	default:
    654 		break;
    655 	}
    656 
    657 	/* Initialise the wire protocol specific methods */
    658 	if (sc->wire_proto == WPROTO_BBB) {
    659 		sc->reset = umass_bbb_reset;
    660 		sc->transfer = umass_bbb_transfer;
    661 		sc->state = umass_bbb_state;
    662 	} else if (sc->wire_proto == WPROTO_CBI ||
    663 		   sc->wire_proto == WPROTO_CBI_I) {
    664 		sc->reset = umass_cbi_reset;
    665 		sc->transfer = umass_cbi_transfer;
    666 		sc->state = umass_cbi_state;
    667 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    668 	} else {
    669 		panic("%s:%d: Unknown wire proto 0x%02x\n",
    670 		      __FILE__, __LINE__, sc->wire_proto);
    671 #endif
    672 	}
    673 
    674 	if (sc->drive == SHUTTLE_EUSB)
    675 		umass_init_shuttle(sc);
    676 
    677 	if (umass_attach_bus(sc)) {
    678 		umass_disco(sc);
    679 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    680 	}
    681 
    682 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: Attach finished\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
    683 
    684 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
    685 }
    686 
    687 USB_DETACH(umass)
    688 {
    689 	USB_DETACH_START(umass, sc);
    690 	int rv = 0;
    691 
    692 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: detached\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
    693 
    694 	/* Abort the pipes to wake up any waiting processes. */
    695 	if (sc->bulkout_pipe != NULL)
    696 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->bulkout_pipe);
    697 	if (sc->bulkin_pipe != NULL)
    698 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->bulkin_pipe);
    699 	if (sc->intrin_pipe != NULL)
    700 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->intrin_pipe);
    701 
    702 #if 0
    703 	/* Do we really need reference counting?  Perhaps in ioctl() */
    704 	s = splusb();
    705 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
    706 		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
    707 		usb_detach_wait(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
    708 	}
    709 	splx(s);
    710 #endif
    711 
    712 	rv = umass_detach_bus(sc, flags);
    713 
    714 	if (rv != 0)
    715 		return (rv);
    716 
    717 	umass_disco(sc);
    718 
    719 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
    720 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
    721 
    722 	return (0);
    723 }
    724 
    725 Static void
    726 umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc)
    727 {
    728 	int i;
    729 
    730 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("umass_disco\n"));
    731 
    732 	/* Free the xfers. */
    733 	for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++)
    734 		if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] != NULL) {
    735 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->transfer_xfer[i]);
    736 			sc->transfer_xfer[i] = NULL;
    737 		}
    738 
    739 	/* Remove all the pipes. */
    740 	if (sc->bulkout_pipe != NULL)
    741 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->bulkout_pipe);
    742 	if (sc->bulkin_pipe != NULL)
    743 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->bulkin_pipe);
    744 	if (sc->intrin_pipe != NULL)
    745 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->intrin_pipe);
    746 }
    747 
    748 Static void
    749 umass_init_shuttle(struct umass_softc *sc)
    750 {
    751 	usb_device_request_t req;
    752 	u_char status[2];
    753 
    754 	/* The Linux driver does this */
    755 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
    756 	req.bRequest = 1;
    757 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
    758 	USETW(req.wIndex, sc->ifaceno);
    759 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof status);
    760 	(void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, &status);
    761 }
    762 
    763 /*
    764  * Generic functions to handle transfers
    765  */
    766 
    767 Static usbd_status
    768 umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    769 			void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
    770 			usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    771 {
    772 	usbd_status err;
    773 
    774 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    775 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
    776 
    777 	/* Initialiase a USB transfer and then schedule it */
    778 
    779 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, pipe, (void *)sc, buffer, buflen,
    780 	    flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->timeout, sc->state);
    781 
    782 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
    783 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER,("%s: start xfer buffer=%p buflen=%d flags=0x%x "
    784 	    "timeout=%d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
    785 	    buffer, buflen, flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->timeout));
    786 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
    787 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup transfer, %s\n",
    788 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
    789 		return (err);
    790 	}
    791 
    792 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    793 }
    794 
    795 
    796 Static usbd_status
    797 umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usbd_device_handle dev,
    798 	 usb_device_request_t *req,
    799 	 void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
    800 	 usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    801 {
    802 	usbd_status err;
    803 
    804 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    805 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
    806 
    807 	/* Initialiase a USB control transfer and then schedule it */
    808 
    809 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, (void *) sc,
    810 	    sc->timeout, req, buffer, buflen, flags, sc->state);
    811 
    812 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
    813 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
    814 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup ctrl transfer, %s\n",
    815 			 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
    816 
    817 		/* do not reset, as this would make us loop */
    818 		return (err);
    819 	}
    820 
    821 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    822 }
    823 
    824 Static void
    825 umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc,
    826 	u_int8_t endpt, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    827 	int state, usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    828 {
    829 	usbd_device_handle dev;
    830 
    831 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    832 		return;
    833 
    834 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Clear endpoint 0x%02x stall\n",
    835 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), endpt));
    836 
    837 	usbd_interface2device_handle(sc->iface, &dev);
    838 
    839 	sc->transfer_state = state;
    840 
    841 	usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(pipe);
    842 
    843 	sc->request.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
    844 	sc->request.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
    845 	USETW(sc->request.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
    846 	USETW(sc->request.wIndex, endpt);
    847 	USETW(sc->request.wLength, 0);
    848 	umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, dev, &sc->request, NULL, 0, 0, xfer);
    849 }
    850 
    851 #if 0
    852 Static void
    853 umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv)
    854 {
    855 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
    856 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
    857 
    858 	/* The reset is a forced reset, so no error (yet) */
    859 	sc->reset(sc, STATUS_CMD_OK);
    860 }
    861 #endif
    862 
    863 /*
    864  * Bulk protocol specific functions
    865  */
    866 
    867 Static void
    868 umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
    869 {
    870 	usbd_device_handle dev;
    871 
    872 	KASSERT(sc->proto & PROTO_BBB,
    873 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_reset\n", sc->proto));
    874 
    875 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    876 		return;
    877 
    878 	/*
    879 	 * Reset recovery (5.3.4 in Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class)
    880 	 *
    881 	 * For Reset Recovery the host shall issue in the following order:
    882 	 * a) a Bulk-Only Mass Storage Reset
    883 	 * b) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-In endpoint
    884 	 * c) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-Out endpoint
    885 	 *
    886 	 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
    887 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET1
    888 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET2
    889 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET3
    890 	 *
    891 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
    892 	 */
    893 
    894 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Bulk Reset\n",
    895 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
    896 
    897 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET1;
    898 	sc->transfer_status = status;
    899 
    900 	usbd_interface2device_handle(sc->iface, &dev);
    901 
    902 	/* reset is a class specific interface write */
    903 	sc->request.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
    904 	sc->request.bRequest = UR_BBB_RESET;
    905 	USETW(sc->request.wValue, 0);
    906 	USETW(sc->request.wIndex, sc->ifaceno);
    907 	USETW(sc->request.wLength, 0);
    908 	umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, dev, &sc->request, NULL, 0, 0,
    909 				  sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET1]);
    910 }
    911 
    912 Static void
    913 umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun, void *cmd, int cmdlen,
    914 		    void *data, int datalen, int dir,
    915 		    transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv)
    916 {
    917 	static int dCBWtag = 42;	/* unique for CBW of transfer */
    918 
    919 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB,("%s: umass_bbb_transfer cmd=0x%02x\n",
    920 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), *(u_char*)cmd));
    921 
    922 	KASSERT(sc->proto & PROTO_BBB,
    923 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_transfer\n",
    924 		sc->proto));
    925 
    926 	/*
    927 	 * Do a Bulk-Only transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
    928 	 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
    929 	 * csw read phase.
    930 	 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
    931 	 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
    932 	 *
    933 	 * umass_bbb_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
    934 	 * machine in umass_bbb_state handle the completion. It uses the
    935 	 * following states:
    936 	 * TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND
    937 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_DATA
    938 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS
    939 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2
    940 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_IDLE
    941 	 *
    942 	 * An error in any of those states will invoke
    943 	 * umass_bbb_reset.
    944 	 */
    945 
    946 	/* check the given arguments */
    947 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || data != NULL,
    948 		("%s: datalen > 0, but no buffer",USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
    949 	KASSERT(cmdlen <= CBWCDBLENGTH,
    950 		("%s: cmdlen exceeds CDB length in CBW (%d > %d)",
    951 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), cmdlen, CBWCDBLENGTH));
    952 	KASSERT(dir == DIR_NONE || datalen > 0,
    953 		("%s: datalen == 0 while direction is not NONE\n",
    954 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
    955 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || dir != DIR_NONE,
    956 		("%s: direction is NONE while datalen is not zero\n",
    957 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
    958 	KASSERT(sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t) == UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE,
    959 		("%s: CBW struct does not have the right size (%d vs. %d)\n",
    960 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
    961 			sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t), UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE));
    962 	KASSERT(sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t) == UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE,
    963 		("%s: CSW struct does not have the right size (%d vs. %d)\n",
    964 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
    965 			sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t), UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE));
    966 
    967 	/*
    968 	 * Determine the direction of the data transfer and the length.
    969 	 *
    970 	 * dCBWDataTransferLength (datalen) :
    971 	 *   This field indicates the number of bytes of data that the host
    972 	 *   intends to transfer on the IN or OUT Bulk endpoint(as indicated by
    973 	 *   the Direction bit) during the execution of this command. If this
    974 	 *   field is set to 0, the device will expect that no data will be
    975 	 *   transferred IN or OUT during this command, regardless of the value
    976 	 *   of the Direction bit defined in dCBWFlags.
    977 	 *
    978 	 * dCBWFlags (dir) :
    979 	 *   The bits of the Flags field are defined as follows:
    980 	 *     Bits 0-6	 reserved
    981 	 *     Bit  7	 Direction - this bit shall be ignored if the
    982 	 *			     dCBWDataTransferLength field is zero.
    983 	 *		 0 = data Out from host to device
    984 	 *		 1 = data In from device to host
    985 	 */
    986 
    987 	/* Fill in the Command Block Wrapper */
    988 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWSignature, CBWSIGNATURE);
    989 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag, dCBWtag);
    990 	dCBWtag++;	/* cannot be done in macro (it will be done 4 times) */
    991 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength, datalen);
    992 	/* DIR_NONE is treated as DIR_OUT (0x00) */
    993 	sc->cbw.bCBWFlags = (dir == DIR_IN? CBWFLAGS_IN:CBWFLAGS_OUT);
    994 	sc->cbw.bCBWLUN = lun;
    995 	sc->cbw.bCDBLength = cmdlen;
    996 	bcopy(cmd, sc->cbw.CBWCDB, cmdlen);
    997 
    998 	DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_cbw(sc, &sc->cbw));
    999 
   1000 	/* store the details for the data transfer phase */
   1001 	sc->transfer_dir = dir;
   1002 	sc->transfer_data = data;
   1003 	sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
   1004 	sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
   1005 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
   1006 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
   1007 	sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   1008 
   1009 	/* move from idle to the command state */
   1010 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND;
   1011 
   1012 	/* Send the CBW from host to device via bulk-out endpoint. */
   1013 	if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->bulkout_pipe,
   1014 			&sc->cbw, UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE, 0,
   1015 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CBW])) {
   1016 		umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1017 	}
   1018 }
   1019 
   1020 
   1021 Static void
   1022 umass_bbb_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
   1023 		usbd_status err)
   1024 {
   1025 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
   1026 	usbd_xfer_handle next_xfer;
   1027 
   1028 	KASSERT(sc->proto & PROTO_BBB,
   1029 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_state\n",sc->proto));
   1030 
   1031 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1032 		return;
   1033 
   1034 	/*
   1035 	 * State handling for BBB transfers.
   1036 	 *
   1037 	 * The subroutine is rather long. It steps through the states given in
   1038 	 * Annex A of the Bulk-Only specification.
   1039 	 * Each state first does the error handling of the previous transfer
   1040 	 * and then prepares the next transfer.
   1041 	 * Each transfer is done asynchroneously so after the request/transfer
   1042 	 * has been submitted you will find a 'return;'.
   1043 	 */
   1044 
   1045 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Handling BBB state %d (%s), xfer=%p, %s\n",
   1046 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state,
   1047 		states[sc->transfer_state], xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
   1048 
   1049 	switch (sc->transfer_state) {
   1050 
   1051 	/***** Bulk Transfer *****/
   1052 	case TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND:
   1053 		/* Command transport phase, error handling */
   1054 		if (err) {
   1055 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to send CBW\n",
   1056 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1057 			/* If the device detects that the CBW is invalid, then
   1058 			 * the device may STALL both bulk endpoints and require
   1059 			 * a Bulk-Reset
   1060 			 */
   1061 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1062 			return;
   1063 		}
   1064 
   1065 		/* Data transport phase, setup transfer */
   1066 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_DATA;
   1067 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
   1068 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->bulkin_pipe,
   1069 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
   1070 					USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
   1071 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA]))
   1072 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1073 
   1074 			return;
   1075 		} else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
   1076 			memcpy(sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
   1077 			       sc->transfer_datalen);
   1078 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->bulkout_pipe,
   1079 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
   1080 					USBD_NO_COPY,/* fixed length transfer */
   1081 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA]))
   1082 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1083 
   1084 			return;
   1085 		} else {
   1086 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: no data phase\n",
   1087 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1088 		}
   1089 
   1090 		/* FALLTHROUGH if no data phase, err == 0 */
   1091 	case TSTATE_BBB_DATA:
   1092 		/* Command transport phase, error handling (ignored if no data
   1093 		 * phase (fallthrough from previous state)) */
   1094 		if (sc->transfer_dir != DIR_NONE) {
   1095 			/* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
   1096 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL,
   1097 					     &sc->transfer_actlen, NULL);
   1098 
   1099 			if (err) {
   1100 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Data-%s %db failed, "
   1101 					"%s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1102 					(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?"in":"out"),
   1103 					sc->transfer_datalen,usbd_errstr(err)));
   1104 
   1105 				if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   1106 					umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   1107 					  (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
   1108 					    sc->bulkin:sc->bulkout),
   1109 					  (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
   1110 					    sc->bulkin_pipe:sc->bulkout_pipe),
   1111 					  TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR,
   1112 					  sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DCLEAR]);
   1113 					return;
   1114 				} else {
   1115 					/* Unless the error is a pipe stall the
   1116 					 * error is fatal.
   1117 					 */
   1118 					umass_bbb_reset(sc,STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1119 					return;
   1120 				}
   1121 			}
   1122 		}
   1123 
   1124 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   1125 			memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->data_buffer,
   1126 			       sc->transfer_actlen);
   1127 
   1128 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   1129 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
   1130 						sc->transfer_datalen, 48));
   1131 
   1132 		/* FALLTHROUGH, err == 0 (no data phase or successfull) */
   1133 	case TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR: /* stall clear after data phase */
   1134 	case TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR: /* stall clear after status phase */
   1135 		/* Reading of CSW after bulk stall condition in data phase
   1136 		 * (TSTATE_BBB_DATA2) or bulk-in stall condition after
   1137 		 * reading CSW (TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR).
   1138 		 * In the case of no data phase or successfull data phase,
   1139 		 * err == 0 and the following if block is passed.
   1140 		 */
   1141 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
   1142 			/* try the transfer below, even if clear stall failed */
   1143 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: bulk-%s stall clear failed"
   1144 				", %s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1145 				(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN? "in":"out"),
   1146 				usbd_errstr(err)));
   1147 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1148 			return;
   1149 		}
   1150 
   1151 		/* Status transport phase, setup transfer */
   1152 		if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND ||
   1153 		    sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DATA ||
   1154 		    sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR) {
   1155 			/* After no data phase, successfull data phase and
   1156 			 * after clearing bulk-in/-out stall condition
   1157 			 */
   1158 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1;
   1159 			next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW1];
   1160 		} else {
   1161 			/* After first attempt of fetching CSW */
   1162 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2;
   1163 			next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW2];
   1164 		}
   1165 
   1166 		/* Read the Command Status Wrapper via bulk-in endpoint. */
   1167 		if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->bulkin_pipe,
   1168 				&sc->csw, UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE, 0,
   1169 				next_xfer)) {
   1170 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1171 			return;
   1172 		}
   1173 
   1174 		return;
   1175 	case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1:	/* first attempt */
   1176 	case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2:	/* second attempt */
   1177 		/* Status transfer, error handling */
   1178 		if (err) {
   1179 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Failed to read CSW, %s%s\n",
   1180 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err),
   1181 				(sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1?
   1182 					", retrying":"")));
   1183 
   1184 			/* If this was the first attempt at fetching the CSW
   1185 			 * retry it, otherwise fail.
   1186 			 */
   1187 			if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1) {
   1188 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   1189 						sc->bulkin, sc->bulkin_pipe,
   1190 						TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR,
   1191 						sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_SCLEAR]);
   1192 				return;
   1193 			} else {
   1194 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1195 				return;
   1196 			}
   1197 		}
   1198 
   1199 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_csw(sc, &sc->csw));
   1200 
   1201 		/* Check CSW and handle any error */
   1202 		if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature) != CSWSIGNATURE) {
   1203 			/* Invalid CSW: Wrong signature or wrong tag might
   1204 			 * indicate that the device is confused -> reset it.
   1205 			 */
   1206 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: sig 0x%08x should be 0x%08x\n",
   1207 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1208 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature),
   1209 				CSWSIGNATURE);
   1210 
   1211 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1212 			return;
   1213 		} else if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag)
   1214 				!= UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag)) {
   1215 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: tag %d should be %d\n",
   1216 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1217 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag),
   1218 				UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag));
   1219 
   1220 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1221 			return;
   1222 
   1223 		/* CSW is valid here */
   1224 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus > CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
   1225 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: status %d > %d\n",
   1226 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1227 				sc->csw.bCSWStatus,
   1228 				CSWSTATUS_PHASE);
   1229 
   1230 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1231 			return;
   1232 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
   1233 			printf("%s: Phase Error, residue = %d\n",
   1234 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1235 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue));
   1236 
   1237 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1238 			return;
   1239 
   1240 		} else if (sc->transfer_actlen > sc->transfer_datalen) {
   1241 			/* Buffer overrun! Don't let this go by unnoticed */
   1242 			panic("%s: transferred %d bytes instead of %d bytes\n",
   1243 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1244 				sc->transfer_actlen, sc->transfer_datalen);
   1245 		} else if (sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen
   1246 			   != UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)) {
   1247 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: actlen=%d != residue=%d\n",
   1248 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1249 				sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
   1250 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)));
   1251 
   1252 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1253 			return;
   1254 
   1255 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_FAILED) {
   1256 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Command Failed, res = %d\n",
   1257 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1258 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)));
   1259 
   1260 			/* SCSI command failed but transfer was succesful */
   1261 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1262 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1263 					UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue),
   1264 					STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   1265 
   1266 			return;
   1267 
   1268 		} else {	/* success */
   1269 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1270 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1271 					UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue),
   1272 					STATUS_CMD_OK);
   1273 
   1274 			return;
   1275 		}
   1276 
   1277 	/***** Bulk Reset *****/
   1278 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET1:
   1279 		if (err)
   1280 			printf("%s: BBB reset failed, %s\n",
   1281 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1282 
   1283 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   1284 			sc->bulkin, sc->bulkin_pipe, TSTATE_BBB_RESET2,
   1285 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET2]);
   1286 
   1287 		return;
   1288 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET2:
   1289 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1290 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-in clear stall failed, %s\n",
   1291 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1292 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   1293 
   1294 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   1295 			sc->bulkout, sc->bulkout_pipe, TSTATE_BBB_RESET3,
   1296 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET3]);
   1297 
   1298 		return;
   1299 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET3:
   1300 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1301 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-out clear stall failed, %s\n",
   1302 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1303 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   1304 
   1305 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1306 		if (sc->transfer_priv) {
   1307 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1308 					sc->transfer_datalen,
   1309 					sc->transfer_status);
   1310 		}
   1311 
   1312 		return;
   1313 
   1314 	/***** Default *****/
   1315 	default:
   1316 		panic("%s: Unknown state %d\n",
   1317 		      USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state);
   1318 	}
   1319 }
   1320 
   1321 /*
   1322  * Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI) specific functions
   1323  */
   1324 
   1325 Static int
   1326 umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *sc, char *buffer, int buflen,
   1327 	       usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
   1328 {
   1329 	usbd_device_handle dev;
   1330 
   1331 	KASSERT(sc->proto & (PROTO_CBI|PROTO_CBI_I),
   1332 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_adsc\n",sc->proto));
   1333 
   1334 	usbd_interface2device_handle(sc->iface, &dev);
   1335 
   1336 	sc->request.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   1337 	sc->request.bRequest = UR_CBI_ADSC;
   1338 	USETW(sc->request.wValue, 0);
   1339 	USETW(sc->request.wIndex, sc->ifaceno);
   1340 	USETW(sc->request.wLength, buflen);
   1341 	return umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, dev, &sc->request, buffer,
   1342 					 buflen, 0, xfer);
   1343 }
   1344 
   1345 
   1346 Static void
   1347 umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
   1348 {
   1349 	int i;
   1350 #	define SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN	12
   1351 
   1352 	KASSERT(sc->proto & (PROTO_CBI|PROTO_CBI_I),
   1353 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_reset\n",sc->proto));
   1354 
   1355 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1356 		return;
   1357 
   1358 	/*
   1359 	 * Command Block Reset Protocol
   1360 	 *
   1361 	 * First send a reset request to the device. Then clear
   1362 	 * any possibly stalled bulk endpoints.
   1363 
   1364 	 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
   1365 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET1
   1366 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET2
   1367 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET3
   1368 	 *
   1369 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
   1370 	 */
   1371 
   1372 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI Reset\n",
   1373 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1374 
   1375 	KASSERT(sizeof(sc->cbl) >= SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN,
   1376 		("%s: CBL struct is too small (%d < %d)\n",
   1377 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1378 			sizeof(sc->cbl), SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN));
   1379 
   1380 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET1;
   1381 	sc->transfer_status = status;
   1382 
   1383 	/* The 0x1d code is the SEND DIAGNOSTIC command. To distingiush between
   1384 	 * the two the last 10 bytes of the cbl is filled with 0xff (section
   1385 	 * 2.2 of the CBI spec).
   1386 	 */
   1387 	sc->cbl[0] = 0x1d;	/* Command Block Reset */
   1388 	sc->cbl[1] = 0x04;
   1389 	for (i = 2; i < SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN; i++)
   1390 		sc->cbl[i] = 0xff;
   1391 
   1392 	umass_cbi_adsc(sc, sc->cbl, SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN,
   1393 		       sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET1]);
   1394 	/* XXX if the command fails we should reset the port on the bub */
   1395 }
   1396 
   1397 Static void
   1398 umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
   1399 		void *cmd, int cmdlen, void *data, int datalen, int dir,
   1400 		transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv)
   1401 {
   1402 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI,("%s: umass_cbi_transfer cmd=0x%02x, len=%d\n",
   1403 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), *(u_char*)cmd, datalen));
   1404 
   1405 	KASSERT(sc->proto & (PROTO_CBI|PROTO_CBI_I),
   1406 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_transfer\n",
   1407 		sc->proto));
   1408 
   1409 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1410 		return;
   1411 
   1412 	/*
   1413 	 * Do a CBI transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
   1414 	 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
   1415 	 * csw read phase.
   1416 	 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
   1417 	 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
   1418 	 *
   1419 	 * umass_cbi_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
   1420 	 * machine in umass_cbi_state handle the completion. It uses the
   1421 	 * following states:
   1422 	 * TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND
   1423 	 *   -> XXX fill in
   1424 	 *
   1425 	 * An error in any of those states will invoke
   1426 	 * umass_cbi_reset.
   1427 	 */
   1428 
   1429 	/* check the given arguments */
   1430 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || data != NULL,
   1431 		("%s: datalen > 0, but no buffer",USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1432 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || dir != DIR_NONE,
   1433 		("%s: direction is NONE while datalen is not zero\n",
   1434 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1435 
   1436 	/* store the details for the data transfer phase */
   1437 	sc->transfer_dir = dir;
   1438 	sc->transfer_data = data;
   1439 	sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
   1440 	sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
   1441 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
   1442 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
   1443 	sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   1444 
   1445 	/* move from idle to the command state */
   1446 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND;
   1447 
   1448 	/* Send the Command Block from host to device via control endpoint. */
   1449 	if (umass_cbi_adsc(sc, cmd, cmdlen, sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_CB]))
   1450 		umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1451 }
   1452 
   1453 Static void
   1454 umass_cbi_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
   1455 		usbd_status err)
   1456 {
   1457 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
   1458 
   1459 	KASSERT(sc->proto & (PROTO_CBI|PROTO_CBI_I),
   1460 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_state\n", sc->proto));
   1461 
   1462 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1463 		return;
   1464 
   1465 	/*
   1466 	 * State handling for CBI transfers.
   1467 	 */
   1468 
   1469 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Handling CBI state %d (%s), xfer=%p, %s\n",
   1470 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state,
   1471 		states[sc->transfer_state], xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
   1472 
   1473 	switch (sc->transfer_state) {
   1474 
   1475 	/***** CBI Transfer *****/
   1476 	case TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND:
   1477 		if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   1478 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Command Transport failed\n",
   1479 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1480 			/* Status transport by control pipe (section 2.3.2.1).
   1481 			 * The command contained in the command block failed.
   1482 			 *
   1483 			 * The control pipe has already been unstalled by the
   1484 			 * USB stack.
   1485 			 * Section 2.4.3.1.1 states that the bulk in endpoints
   1486 			 * should not stalled at this point.
   1487 			 */
   1488 
   1489 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1490 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1491 					sc->transfer_datalen,
   1492 					STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   1493 
   1494 			return;
   1495 		} else if (err) {
   1496 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: failed to send ADSC\n",
   1497 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1498 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1499 
   1500 			return;
   1501 		}
   1502 
   1503 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_DATA;
   1504 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
   1505 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->bulkin_pipe,
   1506 					sc->transfer_data, sc->transfer_datalen,
   1507 					USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
   1508 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA]))
   1509 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1510 
   1511 		} else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
   1512 			memcpy(sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
   1513 			       sc->transfer_datalen);
   1514 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->bulkout_pipe,
   1515 					sc->transfer_data, sc->transfer_datalen,
   1516 					USBD_NO_COPY,/* fixed length transfer */
   1517 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA]))
   1518 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1519 
   1520 		} else if (sc->wire_proto == WPROTO_CBI_I) {
   1521 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: no data phase\n",
   1522 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1523 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_STATUS;
   1524 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->intrin_pipe,
   1525 					&sc->sbl, sizeof(sc->sbl),
   1526 					0,	/* fixed length transfer */
   1527 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_STATUS])){
   1528 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1529 			}
   1530 		} else {
   1531 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: no data phase\n",
   1532 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1533 			/* No command completion interrupt. Request
   1534 			 * sense data.
   1535 			 */
   1536 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1537 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1538 			       0, STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN);
   1539 		}
   1540 
   1541 		return;
   1542 
   1543 	case TSTATE_CBI_DATA:
   1544 		/* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
   1545 		usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer,NULL,NULL,&sc->transfer_actlen,NULL);
   1546 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI_DATA actlen=%d\n",
   1547 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_actlen));
   1548 
   1549 		if (err) {
   1550 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Data-%s %db failed, "
   1551 				"%s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1552 				(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?"in":"out"),
   1553 				sc->transfer_datalen,usbd_errstr(err)));
   1554 
   1555 			if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   1556 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   1557 					sc->bulkin, sc->bulkin_pipe,
   1558 					TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR,
   1559 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DCLEAR]);
   1560 			} else {
   1561 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1562 			}
   1563 			return;
   1564 		}
   1565 
   1566 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   1567 			memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->data_buffer,
   1568 			       sc->transfer_actlen);
   1569 
   1570 		DIF(UDMASS_CBI, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   1571 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
   1572 						sc->transfer_actlen, 48));
   1573 
   1574 		if (sc->wire_proto == WPROTO_CBI_I) {
   1575 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_STATUS;
   1576 			memset(&sc->sbl, 0, sizeof(sc->sbl));
   1577 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->intrin_pipe,
   1578 				    &sc->sbl, sizeof(sc->sbl),
   1579 				    0,	/* fixed length transfer */
   1580 				    sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_STATUS])){
   1581 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1582 			}
   1583 		} else {
   1584 			/* No command completion interrupt. Request
   1585 			 * sense to get status of command.
   1586 			 */
   1587 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1588 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1589 				sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
   1590 				STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN);
   1591 		}
   1592 		return;
   1593 
   1594 	case TSTATE_CBI_STATUS:
   1595 		if (err) {
   1596 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Status Transport failed\n",
   1597 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1598 			/* Status transport by interrupt pipe (section 2.3.2.2).
   1599 			 */
   1600 
   1601 			if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   1602 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   1603 					sc->intrin, sc->intrin_pipe,
   1604 					TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR,
   1605 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_SCLEAR]);
   1606 			} else {
   1607 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1608 			}
   1609 			return;
   1610 		}
   1611 
   1612 		/* Dissect the information in the buffer */
   1613 
   1614 		if (sc->cmd_proto == CPROTO_UFI) {
   1615 			int status;
   1616 
   1617 			/* Section 3.4.3.1.3 specifies that the UFI command
   1618 			 * protocol returns an ASC and ASCQ in the interrupt
   1619 			 * data block.
   1620 			 */
   1621 
   1622 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: UFI CCI, ASC = 0x%02x, "
   1623 				"ASCQ = 0x%02x\n",
   1624 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1625 				sc->sbl.ufi.asc, sc->sbl.ufi.ascq));
   1626 
   1627 			if (sc->sbl.ufi.asc == 0 && sc->sbl.ufi.ascq == 0)
   1628 				status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   1629 			else
   1630 				status = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
   1631 
   1632 			/* No sense, command successfull */
   1633 		} else {
   1634 			/* Command Interrupt Data Block */
   1635 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: type=0x%02x, value=0x%02x\n",
   1636 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1637 				sc->sbl.common.type, sc->sbl.common.value));
   1638 
   1639 			if (sc->sbl.common.type == IDB_TYPE_CCI) {
   1640 				int err;
   1641 
   1642 				if ((sc->sbl.common.value&IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK)
   1643 							== IDB_VALUE_PASS) {
   1644 					err = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   1645 				} else if ((sc->sbl.common.value & IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK)
   1646 							== IDB_VALUE_FAIL ||
   1647 					   (sc->sbl.common.value & IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK)
   1648 						== IDB_VALUE_PERSISTENT) {
   1649 					err = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
   1650 				} else {
   1651 					err = STATUS_WIRE_FAILED;
   1652 				}
   1653 
   1654 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1655 				sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1656 						sc->transfer_datalen,
   1657 						err);
   1658 			}
   1659 		}
   1660 		return;
   1661 
   1662 	case TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR:
   1663 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
   1664 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-in/out stall clear failed, %s\n",
   1665 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1666 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1667 		}
   1668 
   1669 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1670 		sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1671 				sc->transfer_datalen,
   1672 				STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   1673 		return;
   1674 
   1675 	case TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR:
   1676 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1677 			printf("%s: CBI intr-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
   1678 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1679 
   1680 		/* Something really bad is going on. Reset the device */
   1681 		umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   1682 		return;
   1683 
   1684 	/***** CBI Reset *****/
   1685 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET1:
   1686 		if (err)
   1687 			printf("%s: CBI reset failed, %s\n",
   1688 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1689 
   1690 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   1691 			sc->bulkin, sc->bulkin_pipe, TSTATE_CBI_RESET2,
   1692 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET2]);
   1693 
   1694 		return;
   1695 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET2:
   1696 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1697 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
   1698 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1699 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   1700 
   1701 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   1702 			sc->bulkout, sc->bulkout_pipe, TSTATE_CBI_RESET3,
   1703 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET3]);
   1704 
   1705 		return;
   1706 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET3:
   1707 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1708 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-out stall clear failed, %s\n",
   1709 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1710 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   1711 
   1712 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1713 		if (sc->transfer_priv) {
   1714 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1715 					sc->transfer_datalen,
   1716 					sc->transfer_status);
   1717 		}
   1718 
   1719 		return;
   1720 
   1721 
   1722 	/***** Default *****/
   1723 	default:
   1724 		panic("%s: Unknown state %d\n",
   1725 		      USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state);
   1726 	}
   1727 }
   1728 
   1729 usbd_status
   1730 umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *maxlun)
   1731 {
   1732 	usbd_device_handle dev;
   1733 	usb_device_request_t req;
   1734 	usbd_status err;
   1735 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
   1736 
   1737 	*maxlun = 0;		/* Default to 0. */
   1738 
   1739 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1740 
   1741 	usbd_interface2device_handle(sc->iface, &dev);
   1742 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->iface);
   1743 
   1744 	/* The Get Max Lun command is a class-specific request. */
   1745 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   1746 	req.bRequest = UR_BBB_GET_MAX_LUN;
   1747 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
   1748 	USETW(req.wIndex, id->bInterfaceNumber);
   1749 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
   1750 
   1751 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, maxlun);
   1752 	switch (err) {
   1753 	case USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION:
   1754 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Max Lun %d\n",
   1755 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), *maxlun));
   1756 		break;
   1757 
   1758 	case USBD_STALLED:
   1759 		/*
   1760 		 * Device doesn't support Get Max Lun request.
   1761 		 */
   1762 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1763 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun not supported\n",
   1764 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1765 		break;
   1766 
   1767 	case USBD_SHORT_XFER:
   1768 		/*
   1769 		 * XXX This must mean Get Max Lun is not supported, too!
   1770 		 */
   1771 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1772 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun SHORT_XFER\n",
   1773 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1774 		break;
   1775 
   1776 	default:
   1777 		printf("%s: Get Max Lun failed: %s\n",
   1778 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1779 		/* XXX Should we port_reset the device? */
   1780 		break;
   1781 	}
   1782 
   1783 	return (err);
   1784 }
   1785 
   1786 
   1787 
   1788 
   1789 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
   1790 Static void
   1791 umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_cbw_t *cbw)
   1792 {
   1793 	int clen = cbw->bCDBLength;
   1794 	int dlen = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWDataTransferLength);
   1795 	u_int8_t *c = cbw->CBWCDB;
   1796 	int tag = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWTag);
   1797 	int flags = cbw->bCBWFlags;
   1798 
   1799 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: CBW %d: cmd = %db "
   1800 		"(0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%s), "
   1801 		"data = %d bytes, dir = %s\n",
   1802 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), tag, clen,
   1803 		c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3], c[4], c[5], (clen > 6? "...":""),
   1804 		dlen, (flags == CBWFLAGS_IN? "in":
   1805 		       (flags == CBWFLAGS_OUT? "out":"<invalid>"))));
   1806 }
   1807 
   1808 Static void
   1809 umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_csw_t *csw)
   1810 {
   1811 	int sig = UGETDW(csw->dCSWSignature);
   1812 	int tag = UGETW(csw->dCSWTag);
   1813 	int res = UGETDW(csw->dCSWDataResidue);
   1814 	int status = csw->bCSWStatus;
   1815 
   1816 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: CSW %d: sig = 0x%08x (%s), tag = %d, "
   1817 		"res = %d, status = 0x%02x (%s)\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1818 		tag, sig, (sig == CSWSIGNATURE?	 "valid":"invalid"),
   1819 		tag, res,
   1820 		status, (status == CSWSTATUS_GOOD? "good":
   1821 			 (status == CSWSTATUS_FAILED? "failed":
   1822 			  (status == CSWSTATUS_PHASE? "phase":"<invalid>")))));
   1823 }
   1824 
   1825 Static void
   1826 umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *buffer, int buflen,
   1827 		  int printlen)
   1828 {
   1829 	int i, j;
   1830 	char s1[40];
   1831 	char s2[40];
   1832 	char s3[5];
   1833 
   1834 	s1[0] = '\0';
   1835 	s3[0] = '\0';
   1836 
   1837 	sprintf(s2, " buffer=%p, buflen=%d", buffer, buflen);
   1838 	for (i = 0; i < buflen && i < printlen; i++) {
   1839 		j = i % 16;
   1840 		if (j == 0 && i != 0) {
   1841 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: 0x %s%s\n",
   1842 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), s1, s2));
   1843 			s2[0] = '\0';
   1844 		}
   1845 		sprintf(&s1[j*2], "%02x", buffer[i] & 0xff);
   1846 	}
   1847 	if (buflen > printlen)
   1848 		sprintf(s3, " ...");
   1849 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: 0x %s%s%s\n",
   1850 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), s1, s2, s3));
   1851 }
   1852 #endif
   1853