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umass.c revision 1.73
      1 /*	$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.73 2001/12/14 05:58:13 gehenna Exp $	*/
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 1999 MAEKAWA Masahide <bishop (at) rr.iij4u.or.jp>,
      4  *		      Nick Hibma <n_hibma (at) freebsd.org>
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  *
     28  *     $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/umass.c,v 1.13 2000/03/26 01:39:12 n_hibma Exp $
     29  */
     30 
     31 /*
     32  * Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class specs:
     33  * http://www.usb.org/developers/data/devclass/usbmassover_11.pdf
     34  * http://www.usb.org/developers/data/devclass/usbmassbulk_10.pdf
     35  * http://www.usb.org/developers/data/devclass/usbmass-cbi10.pdf
     36  * http://www.usb.org/developers/data/devclass/usbmass-ufi10.pdf
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Ported to NetBSD by Lennart Augustsson <augustss (at) netbsd.org>.
     41  * Parts of the code written my Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej (at) shagadelic.org>.
     42  */
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * The driver handles 3 Wire Protocols
     46  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI)
     47  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt with Command Completion Interrupt (CBI with CCI)
     48  * - Mass Storage Bulk-Only (BBB)
     49  *   (BBB refers Bulk/Bulk/Bulk for Command/Data/Status phases)
     50  *
     51  * Over these wire protocols it handles the following command protocols
     52  * - SCSI
     53  * - 8070 (ATA/ATAPI for rewritable removable media)
     54  * - UFI (USB Floppy Interface)
     55  *
     56  * 8070i is a transformed version of the SCSI command set. UFI is a transformed
     57  * version of the 8070i command set.  The sc->transform method is used to
     58  * convert the commands into the appropriate format (if at all necessary).
     59  * For example, ATAPI requires all commands to be 12 bytes in length amongst
     60  * other things.
     61  *
     62  * The source code below is marked and can be split into a number of pieces
     63  * (in this order):
     64  *
     65  * - probe/attach/detach
     66  * - generic transfer routines
     67  * - BBB
     68  * - CBI
     69  * - CBI_I (in addition to functions from CBI)
     70  * - CAM (Common Access Method)
     71  * - SCSI
     72  * - UFI
     73  * - 8070i
     74  *
     75  * The protocols are implemented using a state machine, for the transfers as
     76  * well as for the resets. The state machine is contained in umass_*_state.
     77  * The state machine is started through either umass_*_transfer or
     78  * umass_*_reset.
     79  *
     80  * The reason for doing this is a) CAM performs a lot better this way and b) it
     81  * avoids using tsleep from interrupt context (for example after a failed
     82  * transfer).
     83  */
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * The SCSI related part of this driver has been derived from the
     87  * dev/ppbus/vpo.c driver, by Nicolas Souchu (nsouch (at) freebsd.org).
     88  *
     89  * The CAM layer uses so called actions which are messages sent to the host
     90  * adapter for completion. The actions come in through umass_cam_action. The
     91  * appropriate block of routines is called depending on the transport protocol
     92  * in use. When the transfer has finished, these routines call
     93  * umass_cam_cb again to complete the CAM command.
     94  */
     95 
     96 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     97 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.73 2001/12/14 05:58:13 gehenna Exp $");
     98 
     99 #include "atapibus.h"
    100 
    101 #include <sys/param.h>
    102 #include <sys/systm.h>
    103 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    104 #include <sys/conf.h>
    105 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    106 #include <sys/buf.h>
    107 #include <sys/device.h>
    108 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    109 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    110 #undef KASSERT
    111 #define KASSERT(cond, msg)
    112 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
    113 #include <sys/module.h>
    114 #include <sys/bus.h>
    115 #include <machine/clock.h>
    116 #endif
    117 
    118 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
    119 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
    120 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
    121 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
    122 
    123 #include <dev/usb/umassbus.h>
    124 #include <dev/usb/umassvar.h>
    125 
    126 
    127 
    128 
    129 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    130 int umassdebug = 0;
    131 
    132 char *states[TSTATE_STATES+1] = {
    133 	/* should be kept in sync with the list at transfer_state */
    134 	"Idle",
    135 	"BBB CBW",
    136 	"BBB Data",
    137 	"BBB Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
    138 	"BBB CSW, 1st attempt",
    139 	"BBB CSW bulk-in clear stall",
    140 	"BBB CSW, 2nd attempt",
    141 	"BBB Reset",
    142 	"BBB bulk-in clear stall",
    143 	"BBB bulk-out clear stall",
    144 	"CBI Command",
    145 	"CBI Data",
    146 	"CBI Status",
    147 	"CBI Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
    148 	"CBI Status intr-in clear stall",
    149 	"CBI Reset",
    150 	"CBI bulk-in clear stall",
    151 	"CBI bulk-out clear stall",
    152 	NULL
    153 };
    154 #endif
    155 
    156 /* USB device probe/attach/detach functions */
    157 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(umass);
    158 Static void umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc);
    159 Static int umass_match_proto(struct umass_softc *sc,
    160 			     usbd_interface_handle iface,
    161 			     usbd_device_handle dev);
    162 Static void umass_init_shuttle(struct umass_softc *sc);
    163 
    164 /* generic transfer functions */
    165 Static usbd_status umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
    166 				usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    167 				void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
    168 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
    169 Static usbd_status umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
    170 				usbd_device_handle dev,
    171 				usb_device_request_t *req,
    172 				void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
    173 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
    174 Static void umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc, int endpt,
    175 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
    176 #if 0
    177 Static void umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc,	transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
    178 #endif
    179 
    180 /* Bulk-Only related functions */
    181 Static void umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status);
    182 Static void umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
    183 			       void *cmd, int cmdlen,
    184 			       void *data, int datalen, int dir,
    185 			       u_int timeout, transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
    186 Static void umass_bbb_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
    187 			    usbd_private_handle priv,
    188 			    usbd_status err);
    189 usbd_status umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *maxlun);
    190 
    191 
    192 /* CBI related functions */
    193 Static int umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *sc, char *buffer,int buflen,
    194 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
    195 Static void umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status);
    196 Static void umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
    197 			       void *cmd, int cmdlen,
    198 			       void *data, int datalen, int dir,
    199 			       u_int timeout, transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
    200 Static void umass_cbi_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
    201 				usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status err);
    202 
    203 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    204 /* General debugging functions */
    205 Static void umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc,
    206 				umass_bbb_cbw_t *cbw);
    207 Static void umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc,
    208 				umass_bbb_csw_t *csw);
    209 Static void umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *buffer,
    210 				int buflen, int printlen);
    211 #endif
    212 
    213 
    214 /*
    215  * USB device probe/attach/detach
    216  */
    217 
    218 /*
    219  * Match the device we are seeing with the devices supported. Fill in the
    220  * proto and drive fields in the softc accordingly.
    221  * This function is called from both probe and attach.
    222  */
    223 
    224 Static int
    225 umass_match_proto(struct umass_softc *sc, usbd_interface_handle iface,
    226 		  usbd_device_handle dev)
    227 {
    228 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd;
    229 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
    230 	u_int vendor, product;
    231 
    232 	/*
    233 	 * Fill in sc->drive and sc->proto and return a match
    234 	 * value if both are determined and 0 otherwise.
    235 	 */
    236 
    237 	sc->drive = DRIVE_GENERIC;
    238 	sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_DEFAULT_TRANSFER_SPEED;
    239 
    240 	sc->sc_udev = dev;
    241 	dd = usbd_get_device_descriptor(dev);
    242 	vendor = UGETW(dd->idVendor);
    243 	product = UGETW(dd->idProduct);
    244 
    245 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_SHUTTLE &&
    246 	    (product == USB_PRODUCT_SHUTTLE_EUSB ||
    247 	     product == USB_PRODUCT_SHUTTLE_ZIOMMC)
    248 	    ) {
    249 		if (product == USB_PRODUCT_SHUTTLE_EUSB)
    250 			sc->drive = SHUTTLE_EUSB;
    251 #if CBI_I
    252 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI_I;
    253 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_ATAPI;
    254 #else
    255 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI;
    256 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_ATAPI;
    257 #endif
    258 		sc->subclass = UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I;
    259 		sc->protocol = UIPROTO_MASS_CBI;
    260 		sc->quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY | NO_START_STOP;
    261 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
    262 	}
    263 
    264 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_MICROTECH &&
    265 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_MICROTECH_DPCM) {
    266 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI;
    267 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_ATAPI;
    268 		sc->subclass = UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I;
    269 		sc->protocol = UIPROTO_MASS_CBI;
    270 		sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_ZIP100_TRANSFER_SPEED * 2;
    271 
    272 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
    273 	}
    274 
    275 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_YANO &&
    276 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_YANO_U640MO) {
    277 #if CBI_I
    278 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI_I;
    279 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_ATAPI;
    280 #else
    281 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI;
    282 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_ATAPI;
    283 #endif
    284 		sc->quirks |= FORCE_SHORT_INQUIRY;
    285 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
    286 	}
    287 
    288 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_SONY &&
    289 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_SONY_MSC) {
    290 		sc->quirks |= FORCE_SHORT_INQUIRY;
    291 	}
    292 
    293 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_YEDATA &&
    294 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_YEDATA_FLASHBUSTERU) {
    295 
    296 		/* Revisions < 1.28 do not handle the interrupt endpoint
    297 		 * very well.
    298 		 */
    299 		if (UGETW(dd->bcdDevice) < 0x128) {
    300 			sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI;
    301 			sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_UFI;
    302 		} else
    303 #if CBI_I
    304 			sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI_I;
    305 			sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_UFI;
    306 #else
    307 			sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI;
    308 			sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_UFI;
    309 #endif
    310 		/*
    311 		 * Revisions < 1.28 do not have the TEST UNIT READY command
    312 		 * Revisions == 1.28 have a broken TEST UNIT READY
    313 		 */
    314 		if (UGETW(dd->bcdDevice) <= 0x128)
    315 			sc->quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY;
    316 
    317 		sc->subclass = UISUBCLASS_UFI;
    318 		sc->protocol = UIPROTO_MASS_CBI;
    319 
    320 		sc->quirks |= RS_NO_CLEAR_UA;
    321 		sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_FLOPPY_TRANSFER_SPEED;
    322 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT_REV);
    323 	}
    324 
    325 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_INSYSTEM &&
    326 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_INSYSTEM_USBCABLE) {
    327 		sc->drive = INSYSTEM_USBCABLE;
    328 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI;
    329 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_ATAPI;
    330 		sc->quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY | NO_START_STOP;
    331 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
    332 	}
    333 
    334 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_IOMEGA &&
    335 	    (product == USB_PRODUCT_IOMEGA_ZIP100 ||
    336 	     product == USB_PRODUCT_IOMEGA_ZIP250)) {
    337 		sc->drive = ZIP_100;
    338 		sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_ZIP100_TRANSFER_SPEED;
    339 		sc->quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY;
    340 	}
    341 
    342 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_OLYMPUS &&
    343 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_OLYMPUS_C1) {
    344 		/*
    345 		 * The Olympus C-1 camera uses a different command-status
    346 		 * signature.
    347 		 */
    348 		sc->quirks |= WRONG_CSWSIG;
    349 	}
    350 
    351 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
    352 	if (id == NULL || id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_MASS)
    353 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
    354 
    355 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_SONY && id->bInterfaceSubClass == 0xff) {
    356 		/*
    357 		 * Sony DSC devices set the sub class to 0xff
    358 		 * instead of 1 (RBC). Fix that here.
    359 		 */
    360 		id->bInterfaceSubClass = UISUBCLASS_RBC;
    361 		/* They also should be able to do higher speed. */
    362 		sc->transfer_speed = 500;
    363 	}
    364 
    365 	if (vendor == USB_VENDOR_FUJIPHOTO &&
    366 	    product == USB_PRODUCT_FUJIPHOTO_MASS0100)
    367 		sc->quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY | NO_START_STOP;
    368 
    369 	sc->subclass = id->bInterfaceSubClass;
    370 	sc->protocol = id->bInterfaceProtocol;
    371 
    372 	switch (sc->subclass) {
    373 	case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
    374 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_SCSI;
    375 		break;
    376 	case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
    377 		sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_FLOPPY_TRANSFER_SPEED;
    378 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_UFI;
    379 		break;
    380 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
    381 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
    382 	case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
    383 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_ATAPI;
    384 		break;
    385 	case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
    386 		sc->cmd_proto = CPROTO_RBC;
    387 		break;
    388 	default:
    389 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: Unsupported command protocol %d\n",
    390 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), id->bInterfaceSubClass));
    391 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
    392 	}
    393 
    394 	switch (sc->protocol) {
    395 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
    396 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI;
    397 		break;
    398 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
    399 #if CBI_I
    400 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI_I;
    401 #else
    402 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_CBI;
    403 #endif
    404 		break;
    405 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
    406 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_OLD:
    407 		sc->wire_proto = WPROTO_BBB;
    408 		break;
    409 	default:
    410 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: Unsupported wire protocol %d\n",
    411 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), id->bInterfaceProtocol));
    412 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
    413 	}
    414 
    415 	return (UMATCH_DEVCLASS_DEVSUBCLASS_DEVPROTO);
    416 }
    417 
    418 USB_MATCH(umass)
    419 {
    420 	USB_MATCH_START(umass, uaa);
    421 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    422 	struct umass_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
    423 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    424 	struct umass_softc scs, *sc = &scs;
    425 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof *sc);
    426 	strcpy(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "umass");
    427 #endif
    428 
    429 	if (uaa->iface == NULL)
    430 		return(UMATCH_NONE);
    431 
    432 	return (umass_match_proto(sc, uaa->iface, uaa->device));
    433 }
    434 
    435 USB_ATTACH(umass)
    436 {
    437 	USB_ATTACH_START(umass, sc, uaa);
    438 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
    439 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
    440 	const char *sSubclass, *sProto;
    441 	char devinfo[1024];
    442 	int i, bno;
    443 	int err;
    444 
    445 	/*
    446 	 * the softc struct is bzero-ed in device_set_driver. We can safely
    447 	 * call umass_detach without specifically initialising the struct.
    448 	 */
    449 
    450 	usbd_devinfo(uaa->device, 0, devinfo);
    451 	USB_ATTACH_SETUP;
    452 
    453 	sc->iface = uaa->iface;
    454 	sc->ifaceno = uaa->ifaceno;
    455 
    456 	/* initialise the proto and drive values in the umass_softc (again) */
    457 	if (umass_match_proto(sc, sc->iface, uaa->device) == 0) {
    458 		printf("%s: match failed\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
    459 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    460 	}
    461 
    462 	if (sc->drive == INSYSTEM_USBCABLE) {
    463 		err = usbd_set_interface(sc->iface, 1);
    464 		if (err) {
    465 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: could not switch to "
    466 					     "Alt Interface %d\n",
    467 					     USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), 1));
    468 			umass_disco(sc);
    469 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    470                 }
    471         }
    472 
    473 	/*
    474 	 * The timeout is based on the maximum expected transfer size
    475 	 * divided by the expected transfer speed.
    476 	 * We multiply by 4 to make sure a busy system doesn't make things
    477 	 * fail.
    478 	 */
    479 	sc->timeout = 4 * UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE / sc->transfer_speed;
    480 	sc->timeout += UMASS_SPINUP_TIME;	/* allow for spinning up */
    481 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    482 	printf("%s: timeout=%d ms\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->timeout);
    483 #endif
    484 
    485 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->iface);
    486 	printf("%s: %s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), devinfo);
    487 
    488 	switch (sc->subclass) {
    489 	case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
    490 		sSubclass = "RBC";
    491 		break;
    492 	case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
    493 		sSubclass = "SCSI";
    494 		break;
    495 	case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
    496 		sSubclass = "UFI";
    497 		break;
    498 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
    499 		sSubclass = "SFF8020i";
    500 		break;
    501 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
    502 		sSubclass = "SFF8070i";
    503 		break;
    504 	case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
    505 		sSubclass = "QIC157";
    506 		break;
    507 	default:
    508 		sSubclass = "unknown";
    509 		break;
    510 	}
    511 	switch (sc->protocol) {
    512 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
    513 		sProto = "CBI";
    514 		break;
    515 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
    516 		sProto = "CBI-I";
    517 		break;
    518 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
    519 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_OLD:
    520 		sProto = "BBB";
    521 		break;
    522 	default:
    523 		sProto = "unknown";
    524 		break;
    525 	}
    526 	printf("%s: using %s over %s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sSubclass,
    527 	       sProto);
    528 
    529 	/*
    530 	 * In addition to the Control endpoint the following endpoints
    531 	 * are required:
    532 	 * a) bulk-in endpoint.
    533 	 * b) bulk-out endpoint.
    534 	 * and for Control/Bulk/Interrupt with CCI (CBI_I)
    535 	 * c) intr-in
    536 	 *
    537 	 * The endpoint addresses are not fixed, so we have to read them
    538 	 * from the device descriptors of the current interface.
    539 	 */
    540 	for (i = 0 ; i < id->bNumEndpoints ; i++) {
    541 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->iface, i);
    542 		if (!ed) {
    543 			printf("%s: could not read endpoint descriptor\n",
    544 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
    545 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    546 		}
    547 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
    548 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
    549 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    550 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT
    551 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
    552 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    553 		} else if (sc->wire_proto == WPROTO_CBI_I
    554 		    && UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
    555 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
    556 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    557 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    558 			if (UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize) > 2) {
    559 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: intr size is %d\n",
    560 					USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
    561 					UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize)));
    562 			}
    563 #endif
    564 		}
    565 	}
    566 
    567 	/* check whether we found all the endpoints we need */
    568 	if (!sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN] || !sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT] ||
    569 	    (sc->wire_proto == WPROTO_CBI_I && !sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]) ) {
    570 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: endpoint not found %u/%u/%u\n",
    571 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN],
    572 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT],
    573 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]));
    574 		umass_disco(sc);
    575 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    576 	}
    577 
    578 	/*
    579 	 * Get the maximum LUN supported by the device.
    580 	 */
    581 	if (sc->wire_proto == WPROTO_BBB) {
    582 		err = umass_bbb_get_max_lun(sc, &sc->maxlun);
    583 		if (err) {
    584 			printf("%s: unable to get Max Lun: %s\n",
    585 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
    586 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    587 		}
    588 	} else {
    589 		sc->maxlun = 0;
    590 	}
    591 
    592 	/* Open the bulk-in and -out pipe */
    593 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT],
    594 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
    595 				&sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT]);
    596 	if (err) {
    597 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: cannot open %u-out pipe (bulk)\n",
    598 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT]));
    599 		umass_disco(sc);
    600 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    601 	}
    602 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN],
    603 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN]);
    604 	if (err) {
    605 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: could not open %u-in pipe (bulk)\n",
    606 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN]));
    607 		umass_disco(sc);
    608 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    609 	}
    610 	/*
    611 	 * Open the intr-in pipe if the protocol is CBI with CCI.
    612 	 * Note: early versions of the Zip drive do have an interrupt pipe, but
    613 	 * this pipe is unused
    614 	 *
    615 	 * We do not open the interrupt pipe as an interrupt pipe, but as a
    616 	 * normal bulk endpoint. We send an IN transfer down the wire at the
    617 	 * appropriate time, because we know exactly when to expect data on
    618 	 * that endpoint. This saves bandwidth, but more important, makes the
    619 	 * code for handling the data on that endpoint simpler. No data
    620 	 * arriving concurrently.
    621 	 */
    622 	if (sc->wire_proto == WPROTO_CBI_I) {
    623 		err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN],
    624 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_INTRIN]);
    625 		if (err) {
    626 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: couldn't open %u-in (intr)\n",
    627 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
    628 				sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]));
    629 			umass_disco(sc);
    630 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    631 		}
    632 	}
    633 
    634 	/* initialisation of generic part */
    635 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
    636 
    637 	/* request a sufficient number of xfer handles */
    638 	for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++) {
    639 		sc->transfer_xfer[i] = usbd_alloc_xfer(uaa->device);
    640 		if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] == 0) {
    641 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: Out of memory\n",
    642 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
    643 			umass_disco(sc);
    644 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    645 		}
    646 	}
    647 	/* Allocate buffer for data transfer (it's huge). */
    648 	switch (sc->wire_proto) {
    649 	case WPROTO_BBB:
    650 		bno = XFER_BBB_DATA;
    651 		goto dalloc;
    652 	case WPROTO_CBI:
    653 		bno = XFER_CBI_DATA;
    654 		goto dalloc;
    655 	case WPROTO_CBI_I:
    656 		bno = XFER_CBI_DATA;
    657 	dalloc:
    658 		sc->data_buffer = usbd_alloc_buffer(sc->transfer_xfer[bno],
    659 						    UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE);
    660 		if (sc->data_buffer == NULL) {
    661 			umass_disco(sc);
    662 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    663 		}
    664 		break;
    665 	default:
    666 		break;
    667 	}
    668 
    669 	/* Initialise the wire protocol specific methods */
    670 	if (sc->wire_proto == WPROTO_BBB) {
    671 		sc->reset = umass_bbb_reset;
    672 		sc->transfer = umass_bbb_transfer;
    673 		sc->state = umass_bbb_state;
    674 	} else if (sc->wire_proto == WPROTO_CBI ||
    675 		   sc->wire_proto == WPROTO_CBI_I) {
    676 		sc->reset = umass_cbi_reset;
    677 		sc->transfer = umass_cbi_transfer;
    678 		sc->state = umass_cbi_state;
    679 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
    680 	} else {
    681 		panic("%s:%d: Unknown wire proto 0x%02x\n",
    682 		      __FILE__, __LINE__, sc->wire_proto);
    683 #endif
    684 	}
    685 
    686 	if (sc->drive == SHUTTLE_EUSB)
    687 		umass_init_shuttle(sc);
    688 
    689 	if (umass_attach_bus(sc)) {
    690 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: bus attach failed\n",
    691 				     USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
    692 		umass_disco(sc);
    693 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    694 	}
    695 
    696 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: Attach finished\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
    697 
    698 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
    699 }
    700 
    701 USB_DETACH(umass)
    702 {
    703 	USB_DETACH_START(umass, sc);
    704 	int rv = 0, i;
    705 
    706 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: detached\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
    707 
    708 	/* Abort the pipes to wake up any waiting processes. */
    709 	for (i = 0 ; i < UMASS_NEP ; i++) {
    710 		if (sc->sc_pipe[i] != NULL)
    711 			usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_pipe[i]);
    712 	}
    713 
    714 #if 0
    715 	/* Do we really need reference counting?  Perhaps in ioctl() */
    716 	s = splusb();
    717 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
    718 		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
    719 		usb_detach_wait(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
    720 	}
    721 	splx(s);
    722 #endif
    723 
    724 	rv = umass_detach_bus(sc, flags);
    725 
    726 	if (rv != 0)
    727 		return (rv);
    728 
    729 	umass_disco(sc);
    730 
    731 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
    732 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
    733 
    734 	return (0);
    735 }
    736 
    737 Static void
    738 umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc)
    739 {
    740 	int i;
    741 
    742 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("umass_disco\n"));
    743 
    744 	/* Free the xfers. */
    745 	for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++)
    746 		if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] != NULL) {
    747 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->transfer_xfer[i]);
    748 			sc->transfer_xfer[i] = NULL;
    749 		}
    750 
    751 	/* Remove all the pipes. */
    752 	for (i = 0 ; i < UMASS_NEP ; i++) {
    753 		if (sc->sc_pipe[i] != NULL)
    754 			usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_pipe[i]);
    755 	}
    756 }
    757 
    758 Static void
    759 umass_init_shuttle(struct umass_softc *sc)
    760 {
    761 	usb_device_request_t req;
    762 	u_char status[2];
    763 
    764 	/* The Linux driver does this */
    765 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
    766 	req.bRequest = 1;
    767 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
    768 	USETW(req.wIndex, sc->ifaceno);
    769 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof status);
    770 	(void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, &status);
    771 }
    772 
    773 /*
    774  * Generic functions to handle transfers
    775  */
    776 
    777 Static usbd_status
    778 umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    779 			void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
    780 			usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    781 {
    782 	usbd_status err;
    783 
    784 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    785 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
    786 
    787 	/* Initialiase a USB transfer and then schedule it */
    788 
    789 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, pipe, (void *)sc, buffer, buflen,
    790 	    flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->timeout, sc->state);
    791 
    792 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
    793 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER,("%s: start xfer buffer=%p buflen=%d flags=0x%x "
    794 	    "timeout=%d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
    795 	    buffer, buflen, flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->timeout));
    796 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
    797 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup transfer, %s\n",
    798 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
    799 		return (err);
    800 	}
    801 
    802 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    803 }
    804 
    805 
    806 Static usbd_status
    807 umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usbd_device_handle dev,
    808 	 usb_device_request_t *req,
    809 	 void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
    810 	 usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    811 {
    812 	usbd_status err;
    813 
    814 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    815 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
    816 
    817 	/* Initialiase a USB control transfer and then schedule it */
    818 
    819 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, (void *) sc,
    820 	    sc->timeout, req, buffer, buflen, flags, sc->state);
    821 
    822 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
    823 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
    824 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup ctrl transfer, %s\n",
    825 			 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
    826 
    827 		/* do not reset, as this would make us loop */
    828 		return (err);
    829 	}
    830 
    831 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    832 }
    833 
    834 Static void
    835 umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc, int endpt,
    836 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    837 {
    838 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    839 		return;
    840 
    841 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Clear endpoint 0x%02x stall\n",
    842 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), endpt));
    843 
    844 	usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(sc->sc_pipe[endpt]);
    845 
    846 	sc->request.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
    847 	sc->request.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
    848 	USETW(sc->request.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
    849 	USETW(sc->request.wIndex, sc->sc_epaddr[endpt]);
    850 	USETW(sc->request.wLength, 0);
    851 	umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, sc->sc_udev, &sc->request, NULL, 0, 0, xfer);
    852 }
    853 
    854 #if 0
    855 Static void
    856 umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv)
    857 {
    858 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
    859 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
    860 
    861 	/* The reset is a forced reset, so no error (yet) */
    862 	sc->reset(sc, STATUS_CMD_OK);
    863 }
    864 #endif
    865 
    866 /*
    867  * Bulk protocol specific functions
    868  */
    869 
    870 Static void
    871 umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
    872 {
    873 	usbd_device_handle dev;
    874 
    875 	KASSERT(sc->proto & PROTO_BBB,
    876 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_reset\n", sc->proto));
    877 
    878 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    879 		return;
    880 
    881 	/*
    882 	 * Reset recovery (5.3.4 in Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class)
    883 	 *
    884 	 * For Reset Recovery the host shall issue in the following order:
    885 	 * a) a Bulk-Only Mass Storage Reset
    886 	 * b) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-In endpoint
    887 	 * c) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-Out endpoint
    888 	 *
    889 	 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
    890 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET1
    891 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET2
    892 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET3
    893 	 *
    894 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
    895 	 */
    896 
    897 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Bulk Reset\n",
    898 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
    899 
    900 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET1;
    901 	sc->transfer_status = status;
    902 
    903 	usbd_interface2device_handle(sc->iface, &dev);
    904 
    905 	/* reset is a class specific interface write */
    906 	sc->request.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
    907 	sc->request.bRequest = UR_BBB_RESET;
    908 	USETW(sc->request.wValue, 0);
    909 	USETW(sc->request.wIndex, sc->ifaceno);
    910 	USETW(sc->request.wLength, 0);
    911 	umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, dev, &sc->request, NULL, 0, 0,
    912 				  sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET1]);
    913 }
    914 
    915 Static void
    916 umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun, void *cmd, int cmdlen,
    917 		   void *data, int datalen, int dir, u_int timeout,
    918 		   transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv)
    919 {
    920 	static int dCBWtag = 42;	/* unique for CBW of transfer */
    921 
    922 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB,("%s: umass_bbb_transfer cmd=0x%02x\n",
    923 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), *(u_char*)cmd));
    924 
    925 	KASSERT(sc->proto & PROTO_BBB,
    926 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_transfer\n",
    927 		sc->proto));
    928 
    929 	/* Be a little generous. */
    930 	sc->timeout = timeout + USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
    931 
    932 	/*
    933 	 * Do a Bulk-Only transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
    934 	 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
    935 	 * csw read phase.
    936 	 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
    937 	 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
    938 	 *
    939 	 * umass_bbb_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
    940 	 * machine in umass_bbb_state handle the completion. It uses the
    941 	 * following states:
    942 	 * TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND
    943 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_DATA
    944 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS
    945 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2
    946 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_IDLE
    947 	 *
    948 	 * An error in any of those states will invoke
    949 	 * umass_bbb_reset.
    950 	 */
    951 
    952 	/* check the given arguments */
    953 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || data != NULL,
    954 		("%s: datalen > 0, but no buffer",USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
    955 	KASSERT(cmdlen <= CBWCDBLENGTH,
    956 		("%s: cmdlen exceeds CDB length in CBW (%d > %d)",
    957 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), cmdlen, CBWCDBLENGTH));
    958 	KASSERT(dir == DIR_NONE || datalen > 0,
    959 		("%s: datalen == 0 while direction is not NONE\n",
    960 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
    961 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || dir != DIR_NONE,
    962 		("%s: direction is NONE while datalen is not zero\n",
    963 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
    964 	KASSERT(sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t) == UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE,
    965 		("%s: CBW struct does not have the right size (%d vs. %d)\n",
    966 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
    967 			sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t), UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE));
    968 	KASSERT(sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t) == UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE,
    969 		("%s: CSW struct does not have the right size (%d vs. %d)\n",
    970 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
    971 			sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t), UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE));
    972 
    973 	/*
    974 	 * Determine the direction of the data transfer and the length.
    975 	 *
    976 	 * dCBWDataTransferLength (datalen) :
    977 	 *   This field indicates the number of bytes of data that the host
    978 	 *   intends to transfer on the IN or OUT Bulk endpoint(as indicated by
    979 	 *   the Direction bit) during the execution of this command. If this
    980 	 *   field is set to 0, the device will expect that no data will be
    981 	 *   transferred IN or OUT during this command, regardless of the value
    982 	 *   of the Direction bit defined in dCBWFlags.
    983 	 *
    984 	 * dCBWFlags (dir) :
    985 	 *   The bits of the Flags field are defined as follows:
    986 	 *     Bits 0-6	 reserved
    987 	 *     Bit  7	 Direction - this bit shall be ignored if the
    988 	 *			     dCBWDataTransferLength field is zero.
    989 	 *		 0 = data Out from host to device
    990 	 *		 1 = data In from device to host
    991 	 */
    992 
    993 	/* Fill in the Command Block Wrapper */
    994 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWSignature, CBWSIGNATURE);
    995 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag, dCBWtag);
    996 	dCBWtag++;	/* cannot be done in macro (it will be done 4 times) */
    997 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength, datalen);
    998 	/* DIR_NONE is treated as DIR_OUT (0x00) */
    999 	sc->cbw.bCBWFlags = (dir == DIR_IN? CBWFLAGS_IN:CBWFLAGS_OUT);
   1000 	sc->cbw.bCBWLUN = lun;
   1001 	sc->cbw.bCDBLength = cmdlen;
   1002 	memcpy(sc->cbw.CBWCDB, cmd, cmdlen);
   1003 
   1004 	DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_cbw(sc, &sc->cbw));
   1005 
   1006 	/* store the details for the data transfer phase */
   1007 	sc->transfer_dir = dir;
   1008 	sc->transfer_data = data;
   1009 	sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
   1010 	sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
   1011 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
   1012 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
   1013 	sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   1014 
   1015 	/* move from idle to the command state */
   1016 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND;
   1017 
   1018 	/* Send the CBW from host to device via bulk-out endpoint. */
   1019 	if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
   1020 			&sc->cbw, UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE, 0,
   1021 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CBW])) {
   1022 		umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1023 	}
   1024 }
   1025 
   1026 
   1027 Static void
   1028 umass_bbb_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
   1029 		usbd_status err)
   1030 {
   1031 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
   1032 	usbd_xfer_handle next_xfer;
   1033 
   1034 	KASSERT(sc->proto & PROTO_BBB,
   1035 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_state\n",sc->proto));
   1036 
   1037 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1038 		return;
   1039 
   1040 	/*
   1041 	 * State handling for BBB transfers.
   1042 	 *
   1043 	 * The subroutine is rather long. It steps through the states given in
   1044 	 * Annex A of the Bulk-Only specification.
   1045 	 * Each state first does the error handling of the previous transfer
   1046 	 * and then prepares the next transfer.
   1047 	 * Each transfer is done asynchroneously so after the request/transfer
   1048 	 * has been submitted you will find a 'return;'.
   1049 	 */
   1050 
   1051 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Handling BBB state %d (%s), xfer=%p, %s\n",
   1052 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state,
   1053 		states[sc->transfer_state], xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
   1054 
   1055 	switch (sc->transfer_state) {
   1056 
   1057 	/***** Bulk Transfer *****/
   1058 	case TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND:
   1059 		/* Command transport phase, error handling */
   1060 		if (err) {
   1061 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to send CBW\n",
   1062 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1063 			/* If the device detects that the CBW is invalid, then
   1064 			 * the device may STALL both bulk endpoints and require
   1065 			 * a Bulk-Reset
   1066 			 */
   1067 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1068 			return;
   1069 		}
   1070 
   1071 		/* Data transport phase, setup transfer */
   1072 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_DATA;
   1073 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
   1074 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
   1075 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
   1076 					USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
   1077 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA]))
   1078 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1079 
   1080 			return;
   1081 		} else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
   1082 			memcpy(sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
   1083 			       sc->transfer_datalen);
   1084 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
   1085 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
   1086 					USBD_NO_COPY,/* fixed length transfer */
   1087 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA]))
   1088 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1089 
   1090 			return;
   1091 		} else {
   1092 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: no data phase\n",
   1093 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1094 		}
   1095 
   1096 		/* FALLTHROUGH if no data phase, err == 0 */
   1097 	case TSTATE_BBB_DATA:
   1098 		/* Command transport phase, error handling (ignored if no data
   1099 		 * phase (fallthrough from previous state)) */
   1100 		if (sc->transfer_dir != DIR_NONE) {
   1101 			/* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
   1102 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL,
   1103 					     &sc->transfer_actlen, NULL);
   1104 
   1105 			if (err) {
   1106 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Data-%s %d failed, "
   1107 					"%s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1108 					(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?"in":"out"),
   1109 					sc->transfer_datalen,usbd_errstr(err)));
   1110 
   1111 				if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   1112 					sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR;
   1113 					umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
   1114 					  (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
   1115 					    UMASS_BULKIN:UMASS_BULKOUT),
   1116 					  sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DCLEAR]);
   1117 					return;
   1118 				} else {
   1119 					/* Unless the error is a pipe stall the
   1120 					 * error is fatal.
   1121 					 */
   1122 					umass_bbb_reset(sc,STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1123 					return;
   1124 				}
   1125 			}
   1126 		}
   1127 
   1128 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   1129 			memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->data_buffer,
   1130 			       sc->transfer_actlen);
   1131 
   1132 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   1133 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
   1134 						sc->transfer_datalen, 48));
   1135 
   1136 		/* FALLTHROUGH, err == 0 (no data phase or successfull) */
   1137 	case TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR: /* stall clear after data phase */
   1138 	case TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR: /* stall clear after status phase */
   1139 		/* Reading of CSW after bulk stall condition in data phase
   1140 		 * (TSTATE_BBB_DATA2) or bulk-in stall condition after
   1141 		 * reading CSW (TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR).
   1142 		 * In the case of no data phase or successfull data phase,
   1143 		 * err == 0 and the following if block is passed.
   1144 		 */
   1145 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
   1146 			/* try the transfer below, even if clear stall failed */
   1147 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: bulk-%s stall clear failed"
   1148 				", %s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1149 				(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN? "in":"out"),
   1150 				usbd_errstr(err)));
   1151 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1152 			return;
   1153 		}
   1154 
   1155 		/* Status transport phase, setup transfer */
   1156 		if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND ||
   1157 		    sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DATA ||
   1158 		    sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR) {
   1159 			/* After no data phase, successfull data phase and
   1160 			 * after clearing bulk-in/-out stall condition
   1161 			 */
   1162 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1;
   1163 			next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW1];
   1164 		} else {
   1165 			/* After first attempt of fetching CSW */
   1166 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2;
   1167 			next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW2];
   1168 		}
   1169 
   1170 		/* Read the Command Status Wrapper via bulk-in endpoint. */
   1171 		if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
   1172 			&sc->csw, UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE, 0, next_xfer)) {
   1173 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1174 			return;
   1175 		}
   1176 
   1177 		return;
   1178 	case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1:	/* first attempt */
   1179 	case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2:	/* second attempt */
   1180 		/* Status transfer, error handling */
   1181 		if (err) {
   1182 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Failed to read CSW, %s%s\n",
   1183 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err),
   1184 				(sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1?
   1185 					", retrying":"")));
   1186 
   1187 			/* If this was the first attempt at fetching the CSW
   1188 			 * retry it, otherwise fail.
   1189 			 */
   1190 			if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1) {
   1191 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR;
   1192 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
   1193 				    sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_SCLEAR]);
   1194 				return;
   1195 			} else {
   1196 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1197 				return;
   1198 			}
   1199 		}
   1200 
   1201 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_csw(sc, &sc->csw));
   1202 
   1203 		/* Translate weird command-status signatures. */
   1204 		if ((sc->quirks & WRONG_CSWSIG) &&
   1205 		    UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature) == CSWSIGNATURE_OLYMPUS_C1)
   1206 			USETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature, CSWSIGNATURE);
   1207 
   1208 		/* Check CSW and handle any error */
   1209 		if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature) != CSWSIGNATURE) {
   1210 			/* Invalid CSW: Wrong signature or wrong tag might
   1211 			 * indicate that the device is confused -> reset it.
   1212 			 */
   1213 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: sig 0x%08x should be 0x%08x\n",
   1214 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1215 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature),
   1216 				CSWSIGNATURE);
   1217 
   1218 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1219 			return;
   1220 		} else if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag)
   1221 				!= UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag)) {
   1222 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: tag %d should be %d\n",
   1223 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1224 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag),
   1225 				UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag));
   1226 
   1227 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1228 			return;
   1229 
   1230 		/* CSW is valid here */
   1231 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus > CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
   1232 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: status %d > %d\n",
   1233 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1234 				sc->csw.bCSWStatus,
   1235 				CSWSTATUS_PHASE);
   1236 
   1237 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1238 			return;
   1239 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
   1240 			printf("%s: Phase Error, residue = %d\n",
   1241 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1242 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue));
   1243 
   1244 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1245 			return;
   1246 
   1247 		} else if (sc->transfer_actlen > sc->transfer_datalen) {
   1248 			/* Buffer overrun! Don't let this go by unnoticed */
   1249 			panic("%s: transferred %d bytes instead of %d bytes\n",
   1250 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1251 				sc->transfer_actlen, sc->transfer_datalen);
   1252 #if 0
   1253 		} else if (sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen
   1254 			   != UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)) {
   1255 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: actlen=%d != residue=%d\n",
   1256 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1257 				sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
   1258 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)));
   1259 
   1260 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1261 			return;
   1262 #endif
   1263 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_FAILED) {
   1264 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Command Failed, res = %d\n",
   1265 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1266 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)));
   1267 
   1268 			/* SCSI command failed but transfer was succesful */
   1269 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1270 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1271 					UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue),
   1272 					STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   1273 
   1274 			return;
   1275 
   1276 		} else {	/* success */
   1277 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1278 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1279 					UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue),
   1280 					STATUS_CMD_OK);
   1281 
   1282 			return;
   1283 		}
   1284 
   1285 	/***** Bulk Reset *****/
   1286 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET1:
   1287 		if (err)
   1288 			printf("%s: BBB reset failed, %s\n",
   1289 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1290 
   1291 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET2;
   1292 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
   1293 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET2]);
   1294 
   1295 		return;
   1296 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET2:
   1297 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1298 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-in clear stall failed, %s\n",
   1299 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1300 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   1301 
   1302 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET3;
   1303 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKOUT,
   1304 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET3]);
   1305 
   1306 		return;
   1307 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET3:
   1308 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1309 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-out clear stall failed, %s\n",
   1310 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1311 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   1312 
   1313 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1314 		if (sc->transfer_priv) {
   1315 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1316 					sc->transfer_datalen,
   1317 					sc->transfer_status);
   1318 		}
   1319 
   1320 		return;
   1321 
   1322 	/***** Default *****/
   1323 	default:
   1324 		panic("%s: Unknown state %d\n",
   1325 		      USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state);
   1326 	}
   1327 }
   1328 
   1329 /*
   1330  * Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI) specific functions
   1331  */
   1332 
   1333 Static int
   1334 umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *sc, char *buffer, int buflen,
   1335 	       usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
   1336 {
   1337 	usbd_device_handle dev;
   1338 
   1339 	KASSERT(sc->proto & (PROTO_CBI|PROTO_CBI_I),
   1340 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_adsc\n",sc->proto));
   1341 
   1342 	usbd_interface2device_handle(sc->iface, &dev);
   1343 
   1344 	sc->request.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   1345 	sc->request.bRequest = UR_CBI_ADSC;
   1346 	USETW(sc->request.wValue, 0);
   1347 	USETW(sc->request.wIndex, sc->ifaceno);
   1348 	USETW(sc->request.wLength, buflen);
   1349 	return umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, dev, &sc->request, buffer,
   1350 					 buflen, 0, xfer);
   1351 }
   1352 
   1353 
   1354 Static void
   1355 umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
   1356 {
   1357 	int i;
   1358 #	define SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN	12
   1359 
   1360 	KASSERT(sc->proto & (PROTO_CBI|PROTO_CBI_I),
   1361 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_reset\n",sc->proto));
   1362 
   1363 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1364 		return;
   1365 
   1366 	/*
   1367 	 * Command Block Reset Protocol
   1368 	 *
   1369 	 * First send a reset request to the device. Then clear
   1370 	 * any possibly stalled bulk endpoints.
   1371 
   1372 	 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
   1373 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET1
   1374 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET2
   1375 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET3
   1376 	 *
   1377 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
   1378 	 */
   1379 
   1380 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI Reset\n",
   1381 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1382 
   1383 	KASSERT(sizeof(sc->cbl) >= SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN,
   1384 		("%s: CBL struct is too small (%d < %d)\n",
   1385 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1386 			sizeof(sc->cbl), SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN));
   1387 
   1388 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET1;
   1389 	sc->transfer_status = status;
   1390 
   1391 	/* The 0x1d code is the SEND DIAGNOSTIC command. To distingiush between
   1392 	 * the two the last 10 bytes of the cbl is filled with 0xff (section
   1393 	 * 2.2 of the CBI spec).
   1394 	 */
   1395 	sc->cbl[0] = 0x1d;	/* Command Block Reset */
   1396 	sc->cbl[1] = 0x04;
   1397 	for (i = 2; i < SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN; i++)
   1398 		sc->cbl[i] = 0xff;
   1399 
   1400 	umass_cbi_adsc(sc, sc->cbl, SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN,
   1401 		       sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET1]);
   1402 	/* XXX if the command fails we should reset the port on the bub */
   1403 }
   1404 
   1405 Static void
   1406 umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
   1407 		   void *cmd, int cmdlen, void *data, int datalen, int dir,
   1408 		   u_int timeout, transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv)
   1409 {
   1410 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI,("%s: umass_cbi_transfer cmd=0x%02x, len=%d\n",
   1411 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), *(u_char*)cmd, datalen));
   1412 
   1413 	KASSERT(sc->proto & (PROTO_CBI|PROTO_CBI_I),
   1414 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_transfer\n",
   1415 		sc->proto));
   1416 
   1417 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1418 		return;
   1419 
   1420 	/* Be a little generous. */
   1421 	sc->timeout = timeout + USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
   1422 
   1423 	/*
   1424 	 * Do a CBI transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
   1425 	 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
   1426 	 * csw read phase.
   1427 	 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
   1428 	 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
   1429 	 *
   1430 	 * umass_cbi_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
   1431 	 * machine in umass_cbi_state handle the completion. It uses the
   1432 	 * following states:
   1433 	 * TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND
   1434 	 *   -> XXX fill in
   1435 	 *
   1436 	 * An error in any of those states will invoke
   1437 	 * umass_cbi_reset.
   1438 	 */
   1439 
   1440 	/* check the given arguments */
   1441 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || data != NULL,
   1442 		("%s: datalen > 0, but no buffer",USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1443 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || dir != DIR_NONE,
   1444 		("%s: direction is NONE while datalen is not zero\n",
   1445 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1446 
   1447 	/* store the details for the data transfer phase */
   1448 	sc->transfer_dir = dir;
   1449 	sc->transfer_data = data;
   1450 	sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
   1451 	sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
   1452 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
   1453 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
   1454 	sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   1455 
   1456 	/* move from idle to the command state */
   1457 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND;
   1458 
   1459 	/* Send the Command Block from host to device via control endpoint. */
   1460 	if (umass_cbi_adsc(sc, cmd, cmdlen, sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_CB]))
   1461 		umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1462 }
   1463 
   1464 Static void
   1465 umass_cbi_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
   1466 		usbd_status err)
   1467 {
   1468 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
   1469 
   1470 	KASSERT(sc->proto & (PROTO_CBI|PROTO_CBI_I),
   1471 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_state\n", sc->proto));
   1472 
   1473 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1474 		return;
   1475 
   1476 	/*
   1477 	 * State handling for CBI transfers.
   1478 	 */
   1479 
   1480 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Handling CBI state %d (%s), xfer=%p, %s\n",
   1481 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state,
   1482 		states[sc->transfer_state], xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
   1483 
   1484 	switch (sc->transfer_state) {
   1485 
   1486 	/***** CBI Transfer *****/
   1487 	case TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND:
   1488 		if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   1489 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Command Transport failed\n",
   1490 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1491 			/* Status transport by control pipe (section 2.3.2.1).
   1492 			 * The command contained in the command block failed.
   1493 			 *
   1494 			 * The control pipe has already been unstalled by the
   1495 			 * USB stack.
   1496 			 * Section 2.4.3.1.1 states that the bulk in endpoints
   1497 			 * should not stalled at this point.
   1498 			 */
   1499 
   1500 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1501 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1502 					sc->transfer_datalen,
   1503 					STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   1504 
   1505 			return;
   1506 		} else if (err) {
   1507 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: failed to send ADSC\n",
   1508 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1509 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1510 
   1511 			return;
   1512 		}
   1513 
   1514 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_DATA;
   1515 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
   1516 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
   1517 					sc->transfer_data, sc->transfer_datalen,
   1518 					USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
   1519 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA]))
   1520 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1521 
   1522 		} else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
   1523 			memcpy(sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
   1524 			       sc->transfer_datalen);
   1525 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
   1526 					sc->transfer_data, sc->transfer_datalen,
   1527 					USBD_NO_COPY,/* fixed length transfer */
   1528 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA]))
   1529 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1530 
   1531 		} else if (sc->wire_proto == WPROTO_CBI_I) {
   1532 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: no data phase\n",
   1533 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1534 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_STATUS;
   1535 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_INTRIN],
   1536 					&sc->sbl, sizeof(sc->sbl),
   1537 					0,	/* fixed length transfer */
   1538 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_STATUS])){
   1539 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1540 			}
   1541 		} else {
   1542 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: no data phase\n",
   1543 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1544 			/* No command completion interrupt. Request
   1545 			 * sense data.
   1546 			 */
   1547 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1548 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1549 			       0, STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN);
   1550 		}
   1551 
   1552 		return;
   1553 
   1554 	case TSTATE_CBI_DATA:
   1555 		/* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
   1556 		usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer,NULL,NULL,&sc->transfer_actlen,NULL);
   1557 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI_DATA actlen=%d\n",
   1558 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_actlen));
   1559 
   1560 		if (err) {
   1561 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Data-%s %d failed, "
   1562 				"%s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1563 				(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?"in":"out"),
   1564 				sc->transfer_datalen,usbd_errstr(err)));
   1565 
   1566 			if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   1567 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR;
   1568 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
   1569 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DCLEAR]);
   1570 			} else {
   1571 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1572 			}
   1573 			return;
   1574 		}
   1575 
   1576 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   1577 			memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->data_buffer,
   1578 			       sc->transfer_actlen);
   1579 
   1580 		DIF(UDMASS_CBI, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
   1581 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
   1582 						sc->transfer_actlen, 48));
   1583 
   1584 		if (sc->wire_proto == WPROTO_CBI_I) {
   1585 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_STATUS;
   1586 			memset(&sc->sbl, 0, sizeof(sc->sbl));
   1587 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_INTRIN],
   1588 				    &sc->sbl, sizeof(sc->sbl),
   1589 				    0,	/* fixed length transfer */
   1590 				    sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_STATUS])){
   1591 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1592 			}
   1593 		} else {
   1594 			/* No command completion interrupt. Request
   1595 			 * sense to get status of command.
   1596 			 */
   1597 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1598 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1599 				sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
   1600 				STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN);
   1601 		}
   1602 		return;
   1603 
   1604 	case TSTATE_CBI_STATUS:
   1605 		if (err) {
   1606 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Status Transport failed\n",
   1607 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1608 			/* Status transport by interrupt pipe (section 2.3.2.2).
   1609 			 */
   1610 
   1611 			if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
   1612 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR;
   1613 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_INTRIN,
   1614 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_SCLEAR]);
   1615 			} else {
   1616 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1617 			}
   1618 			return;
   1619 		}
   1620 
   1621 		/* Dissect the information in the buffer */
   1622 
   1623 		if (sc->cmd_proto == CPROTO_UFI) {
   1624 			int status;
   1625 
   1626 			/* Section 3.4.3.1.3 specifies that the UFI command
   1627 			 * protocol returns an ASC and ASCQ in the interrupt
   1628 			 * data block.
   1629 			 */
   1630 
   1631 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: UFI CCI, ASC = 0x%02x, "
   1632 				"ASCQ = 0x%02x\n",
   1633 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1634 				sc->sbl.ufi.asc, sc->sbl.ufi.ascq));
   1635 
   1636 			if (sc->sbl.ufi.asc == 0 && sc->sbl.ufi.ascq == 0)
   1637 				status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   1638 			else
   1639 				status = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
   1640 
   1641 			/* No sense, command successfull */
   1642 		} else {
   1643 			/* Command Interrupt Data Block */
   1644 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: type=0x%02x, value=0x%02x\n",
   1645 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1646 				sc->sbl.common.type, sc->sbl.common.value));
   1647 
   1648 			if (sc->sbl.common.type == IDB_TYPE_CCI) {
   1649 				int err;
   1650 
   1651 				if ((sc->sbl.common.value&IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK)
   1652 							== IDB_VALUE_PASS) {
   1653 					err = STATUS_CMD_OK;
   1654 				} else if ((sc->sbl.common.value & IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK)
   1655 							== IDB_VALUE_FAIL ||
   1656 					   (sc->sbl.common.value & IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK)
   1657 						== IDB_VALUE_PERSISTENT) {
   1658 					err = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
   1659 				} else {
   1660 					err = STATUS_WIRE_FAILED;
   1661 				}
   1662 
   1663 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1664 				sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1665 						sc->transfer_datalen,
   1666 						err);
   1667 			}
   1668 		}
   1669 		return;
   1670 
   1671 	case TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR:
   1672 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
   1673 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-in/out stall clear failed, %s\n",
   1674 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1675 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
   1676 		}
   1677 
   1678 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1679 		sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1680 				sc->transfer_datalen,
   1681 				STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   1682 		return;
   1683 
   1684 	case TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR:
   1685 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1686 			printf("%s: CBI intr-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
   1687 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1688 
   1689 		/* Something really bad is going on. Reset the device */
   1690 		umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
   1691 		return;
   1692 
   1693 	/***** CBI Reset *****/
   1694 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET1:
   1695 		if (err)
   1696 			printf("%s: CBI reset failed, %s\n",
   1697 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1698 
   1699 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET2;
   1700 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
   1701 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET2]);
   1702 
   1703 		return;
   1704 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET2:
   1705 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1706 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
   1707 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1708 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   1709 
   1710 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET3;
   1711 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKOUT,
   1712 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET3]);
   1713 
   1714 		return;
   1715 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET3:
   1716 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
   1717 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-out stall clear failed, %s\n",
   1718 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1719 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
   1720 
   1721 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
   1722 		if (sc->transfer_priv) {
   1723 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
   1724 					sc->transfer_datalen,
   1725 					sc->transfer_status);
   1726 		}
   1727 
   1728 		return;
   1729 
   1730 
   1731 	/***** Default *****/
   1732 	default:
   1733 		panic("%s: Unknown state %d\n",
   1734 		      USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state);
   1735 	}
   1736 }
   1737 
   1738 usbd_status
   1739 umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *maxlun)
   1740 {
   1741 	usbd_device_handle dev;
   1742 	usb_device_request_t req;
   1743 	usbd_status err;
   1744 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
   1745 
   1746 	*maxlun = 0;		/* Default to 0. */
   1747 
   1748 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1749 
   1750 	usbd_interface2device_handle(sc->iface, &dev);
   1751 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->iface);
   1752 
   1753 	/* The Get Max Lun command is a class-specific request. */
   1754 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   1755 	req.bRequest = UR_BBB_GET_MAX_LUN;
   1756 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
   1757 	USETW(req.wIndex, id->bInterfaceNumber);
   1758 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
   1759 
   1760 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, maxlun);
   1761 	switch (err) {
   1762 	case USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION:
   1763 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Max Lun %d\n",
   1764 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), *maxlun));
   1765 		break;
   1766 
   1767 	case USBD_STALLED:
   1768 		/*
   1769 		 * Device doesn't support Get Max Lun request.
   1770 		 */
   1771 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1772 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun not supported\n",
   1773 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1774 		break;
   1775 
   1776 	case USBD_SHORT_XFER:
   1777 		/*
   1778 		 * XXX This must mean Get Max Lun is not supported, too!
   1779 		 */
   1780 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1781 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun SHORT_XFER\n",
   1782 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
   1783 		break;
   1784 
   1785 	default:
   1786 		printf("%s: Get Max Lun failed: %s\n",
   1787 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
   1788 		/* XXX Should we port_reset the device? */
   1789 		break;
   1790 	}
   1791 
   1792 	return (err);
   1793 }
   1794 
   1795 
   1796 
   1797 
   1798 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
   1799 Static void
   1800 umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_cbw_t *cbw)
   1801 {
   1802 	int clen = cbw->bCDBLength;
   1803 	int dlen = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWDataTransferLength);
   1804 	u_int8_t *c = cbw->CBWCDB;
   1805 	int tag = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWTag);
   1806 	int flags = cbw->bCBWFlags;
   1807 
   1808 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: CBW %d: cmdlen = %d "
   1809 		"(0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%s), "
   1810 		"data = %d bytes, dir = %s\n",
   1811 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), tag, clen,
   1812 		c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3], c[4], c[5], (clen > 6? "...":""),
   1813 		dlen, (flags == CBWFLAGS_IN? "in":
   1814 		       (flags == CBWFLAGS_OUT? "out":"<invalid>"))));
   1815 }
   1816 
   1817 Static void
   1818 umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_csw_t *csw)
   1819 {
   1820 	int sig = UGETDW(csw->dCSWSignature);
   1821 	int tag = UGETW(csw->dCSWTag);
   1822 	int res = UGETDW(csw->dCSWDataResidue);
   1823 	int status = csw->bCSWStatus;
   1824 
   1825 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: CSW %d: sig = 0x%08x (%s), tag = %d, "
   1826 		"res = %d, status = 0x%02x (%s)\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
   1827 		tag, sig, (sig == CSWSIGNATURE?	 "valid":"invalid"),
   1828 		tag, res,
   1829 		status, (status == CSWSTATUS_GOOD? "good":
   1830 			 (status == CSWSTATUS_FAILED? "failed":
   1831 			  (status == CSWSTATUS_PHASE? "phase":"<invalid>")))));
   1832 }
   1833 
   1834 Static void
   1835 umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *buffer, int buflen,
   1836 		  int printlen)
   1837 {
   1838 	int i, j;
   1839 	char s1[40];
   1840 	char s2[40];
   1841 	char s3[5];
   1842 
   1843 	s1[0] = '\0';
   1844 	s3[0] = '\0';
   1845 
   1846 	sprintf(s2, " buffer=%p, buflen=%d", buffer, buflen);
   1847 	for (i = 0; i < buflen && i < printlen; i++) {
   1848 		j = i % 16;
   1849 		if (j == 0 && i != 0) {
   1850 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: 0x %s%s\n",
   1851 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), s1, s2));
   1852 			s2[0] = '\0';
   1853 		}
   1854 		sprintf(&s1[j*2], "%02x", buffer[i] & 0xff);
   1855 	}
   1856 	if (buflen > printlen)
   1857 		sprintf(s3, " ...");
   1858 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: 0x %s%s%s\n",
   1859 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), s1, s2, s3));
   1860 }
   1861 #endif
   1862