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umcs.c revision 1.8.2.5
      1 /* $NetBSD: umcs.c,v 1.8.2.5 2015/09/29 11:38:29 skrll Exp $ */
      2 /* $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/usb/serial/umcs.c 260559 2014-01-12 11:44:28Z hselasky $ */
      3 
      4 /*-
      5  * Copyright (c) 2010 Lev Serebryakov <lev (at) FreeBSD.org>.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 /*
     31  * This driver supports several multiport USB-to-RS232 serial adapters driven
     32  * by MosChip mos7820 and mos7840, bridge chips.
     33  * The adapters are sold under many different brand names.
     34  *
     35  * Datasheets are available at MosChip www site at
     36  * http://www.moschip.com.  The datasheets don't contain full
     37  * programming information for the chip.
     38  *
     39  * It is nornal to have only two enabled ports in devices, based on
     40  * quad-port mos7840.
     41  *
     42  */
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: umcs.c,v 1.8.2.5 2015/09/29 11:38:29 skrll Exp $");
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     49 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     50 #include <sys/conf.h>
     51 #include <sys/tty.h>
     52 #include <sys/device.h>
     53 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     56 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     57 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     58 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
     59 
     60 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
     61 #include <dev/usb/ucomvar.h>
     62 
     63 #include "umcs.h"
     64 
     65 #if 0
     66 #define	DPRINTF(ARG)	printf ARG
     67 #else
     68 #define	DPRINTF(ARG)
     69 #endif
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * Two-port devices (both with 7820 chip and 7840 chip configured as two-port)
     73  * have ports 0 and 2, with ports 1 and 3 omitted.
     74  * So, PHYSICAL port numbers on two-port device will be 0 and 2.
     75  *
     76  * We use an array of the following struct, indexed by ucom port index,
     77  * and include the physical port number in it.
     78  */
     79 struct umcs7840_softc_oneport {
     80 	device_t sc_port_ucom;		/* ucom subdevice */
     81 	unsigned int sc_port_phys;	/* physical port number */
     82 	uint8_t	sc_port_lcr;		/* local line control register */
     83 	uint8_t	sc_port_mcr;		/* local modem control register */
     84 };
     85 
     86 struct umcs7840_softc {
     87 	device_t sc_dev;		/* ourself */
     88 	struct usbd_interface *sc_iface; /* the usb interface */
     89 	struct usbd_device *sc_udev;	/* the usb device */
     90 	struct usbd_pipe *sc_intr_pipe;	/* interrupt pipe */
     91 	uint8_t *sc_intr_buf;		/* buffer for interrupt xfer */
     92 	unsigned int sc_intr_buflen;	/* size of buffer */
     93 	struct usb_task sc_change_task;	/* async status changes */
     94 	volatile uint32_t sc_change_mask;	/* mask of port changes */
     95 	struct umcs7840_softc_oneport sc_ports[UMCS7840_MAX_PORTS];
     96 					/* data for each port */
     97 	uint8_t	sc_numports;		/* number of ports (subunits) */
     98 	bool sc_init_done;		/* special one time init in open */
     99 	bool sc_dying;			/* we have been deactivated */
    100 };
    101 
    102 static int umcs7840_get_reg(struct umcs7840_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *);
    103 static int umcs7840_set_reg(struct umcs7840_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
    104 static int umcs7840_get_UART_reg(struct umcs7840_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t *);
    105 static int umcs7840_set_UART_reg(struct umcs7840_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t );
    106 static int umcs7840_calc_baudrate(uint32_t, uint16_t *, uint8_t *);
    107 static void umcs7840_dtr(struct umcs7840_softc *, int, bool);
    108 static void umcs7840_rts(struct umcs7840_softc *, int, bool);
    109 static void umcs7840_break(struct umcs7840_softc *, int, bool );
    110 
    111 static int umcs7840_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    112 static void umcs7840_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    113 static int umcs7840_detach(device_t, int);
    114 static void umcs7840_intr(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
    115 static void umcs7840_change_task(void *arg);
    116 static int umcs7840_activate(device_t, enum devact);
    117 static void umcs7840_childdet(device_t, device_t);
    118 
    119 static void umcs7840_get_status(void *, int, u_char *, u_char *);
    120 static void umcs7840_set(void *, int, int, int);
    121 static int umcs7840_param(void *, int, struct termios *);
    122 static int umcs7840_port_open(void *, int);
    123 static void umcs7840_port_close(void *, int);
    124 
    125 struct ucom_methods umcs7840_methods = {
    126 	.ucom_get_status = umcs7840_get_status,
    127 	.ucom_set = umcs7840_set,
    128 	.ucom_param = umcs7840_param,
    129 	.ucom_open = umcs7840_port_open,
    130 	.ucom_close = umcs7840_port_close,
    131 };
    132 
    133 static const struct usb_devno umcs7840_devs[] = {
    134 	{ USB_VENDOR_MOSCHIP,		USB_PRODUCT_MOSCHIP_MCS7703 },
    135 	{ USB_VENDOR_MOSCHIP,		USB_PRODUCT_MOSCHIP_MCS7810 },
    136 	{ USB_VENDOR_MOSCHIP,		USB_PRODUCT_MOSCHIP_MCS7820 },
    137 	{ USB_VENDOR_MOSCHIP,		USB_PRODUCT_MOSCHIP_MCS7840 },
    138 	{ USB_VENDOR_ATEN,		USB_PRODUCT_ATEN_UC2324 }
    139 };
    140 #define umcs7840_lookup(v, p) usb_lookup(umcs7840_devs, v, p)
    141 
    142 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(umcs, sizeof(struct umcs7840_softc), umcs7840_match,
    143     umcs7840_attach, umcs7840_detach, umcs7840_activate, NULL,
    144     umcs7840_childdet);
    145 
    146 static inline int
    147 umcs7840_reg_sp(int phyport)
    148 {
    149 	KASSERT(phyport >= 0 && phyport < 4);
    150 	switch (phyport) {
    151 	default:
    152 	case 0:	return MCS7840_DEV_REG_SP1;
    153 	case 1:	return MCS7840_DEV_REG_SP2;
    154 	case 2:	return MCS7840_DEV_REG_SP3;
    155 	case 3:	return MCS7840_DEV_REG_SP4;
    156 	}
    157 }
    158 
    159 static inline int
    160 umcs7840_reg_ctrl(int phyport)
    161 {
    162 	KASSERT(phyport >= 0 && phyport < 4);
    163 	switch (phyport) {
    164 	default:
    165 	case 0:	return MCS7840_DEV_REG_CONTROL1;
    166 	case 1:	return MCS7840_DEV_REG_CONTROL2;
    167 	case 2:	return MCS7840_DEV_REG_CONTROL3;
    168 	case 3:	return MCS7840_DEV_REG_CONTROL4;
    169 	}
    170 }
    171 
    172 static int
    173 umcs7840_match(device_t dev, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    174 {
    175 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
    176 
    177 	return umcs7840_lookup(uaa->uaa_vendor, uaa->uaa_product) != NULL ?
    178 		UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE;
    179 }
    180 
    181 static void
    182 umcs7840_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    183 {
    184 	struct umcs7840_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    185 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
    186 	struct usbd_device *dev = uaa->uaa_device;
    187 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
    188 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
    189 	char *devinfop;
    190 	struct ucom_attach_args uca;
    191 	int error, i, intr_addr;
    192 	uint8_t data;
    193 
    194 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    195 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->uaa_device;
    196 
    197 	if (usbd_set_config_index(sc->sc_udev, MCS7840_CONFIG_INDEX, 1) != 0) {
    198 		aprint_error(": could not set configuration no\n");
    199 		return;
    200 	}
    201 
    202 	/* get the first interface handle */
    203 	error = usbd_device2interface_handle(sc->sc_udev, MCS7840_IFACE_INDEX,
    204 	    &sc->sc_iface);
    205 	if (error != 0) {
    206 		aprint_error(": could not get interface handle\n");
    207 		return;
    208 	}
    209 
    210 	/*
    211 	 * Get number of ports
    212 	 * Documentation (full datasheet) says, that number of ports is
    213 	 * set as MCS7840_DEV_MODE_SELECT24S bit in MODE R/Only
    214 	 * register. But vendor driver uses these undocumented
    215 	 * register & bit.
    216 	 *
    217 	 * Experiments show, that MODE register can have `0'
    218 	 * (4 ports) bit on 2-port device, so use vendor driver's way.
    219 	 *
    220 	 * Also, see notes in header file for these constants.
    221 	 */
    222 	umcs7840_get_reg(sc, MCS7840_DEV_REG_GPIO, &data);
    223 	if (data & MCS7840_DEV_GPIO_4PORTS) {
    224 		sc->sc_numports = 4;
    225 		/* physical port no are : 0, 1, 2, 3 */
    226 	} else {
    227 		if (uaa->uaa_product == USB_PRODUCT_MOSCHIP_MCS7810)
    228 			sc->sc_numports = 1;
    229 		else {
    230 			sc->sc_numports = 2;
    231 			/* physical port no are : 0 and 2 */
    232 		}
    233 	}
    234 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0);
    235 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", devinfop);
    236 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
    237 	aprint_verbose_dev(self, "found %d active ports\n", sc->sc_numports);
    238 
    239 	if (!umcs7840_get_reg(sc, MCS7840_DEV_REG_MODE, &data)) {
    240 		aprint_verbose_dev(self, "On-die confguration: RST: active %s, "
    241 		    "HRD: %s, PLL: %s, POR: %s, Ports: %s, EEPROM write %s, "
    242 		    "IrDA is %savailable\n",
    243 		    (data & MCS7840_DEV_MODE_RESET) ? "low" : "high",
    244 		    (data & MCS7840_DEV_MODE_SER_PRSNT) ? "yes" : "no",
    245 		    (data & MCS7840_DEV_MODE_PLLBYPASS) ? "bypassed" : "avail",
    246 		    (data & MCS7840_DEV_MODE_PORBYPASS) ? "bypassed" : "avail",
    247 		    (data & MCS7840_DEV_MODE_SELECT24S) ? "2" : "4",
    248 		    (data & MCS7840_DEV_MODE_EEPROMWR) ? "enabled" : "disabled",
    249 		    (data & MCS7840_DEV_MODE_IRDA) ? "" : "not ");
    250 	}
    251 
    252 	/*
    253 	 * Set up the interrupt pipe
    254 	 */
    255 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface);
    256 	intr_addr = -1;
    257 	for (i = 0 ; i < id->bNumEndpoints ; i++) {
    258 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_iface, i);
    259 		if (ed == NULL) continue;
    260 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) != UE_DIR_IN
    261 		    || UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) != UE_INTERRUPT)
    262 			continue;
    263 		sc->sc_intr_buflen = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
    264 		intr_addr = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    265 		break;
    266 	}
    267 	if (intr_addr < 0) {
    268 		aprint_error_dev(self, "interrupt pipe not found\n");
    269 		return;
    270 	}
    271 	sc->sc_intr_buf = kmem_alloc(sc->sc_intr_buflen, KM_SLEEP);
    272 
    273 	error = usbd_open_pipe_intr(sc->sc_iface, intr_addr,
    274 		    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, &sc->sc_intr_pipe, sc, sc->sc_intr_buf,
    275 		    sc->sc_intr_buflen, umcs7840_intr, 100);
    276 	if (error) {
    277 		aprint_error_dev(self, "cannot open interrupt pipe "
    278 		    "(addr %d)\n", intr_addr);
    279 		return;
    280 	}
    281 
    282 	usb_init_task(&sc->sc_change_task, umcs7840_change_task, sc,
    283 	    USB_TASKQ_MPSAFE);
    284 
    285 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
    286 	    sc->sc_dev);
    287 
    288 	memset(&uca, 0, sizeof(uca));
    289 	uca.ibufsize = 256;
    290 	uca.obufsize = 256;
    291 	uca.ibufsizepad = 256;
    292 	uca.opkthdrlen = 0;
    293 	uca.device = sc->sc_udev;
    294 	uca.iface = sc->sc_iface;
    295 	uca.methods = &umcs7840_methods;
    296 	uca.arg = sc;
    297 
    298 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_numports; i++) {
    299 		uca.bulkin = uca.bulkout = -1;
    300 
    301 		/*
    302 		 * On four port cards, endpoints are 0/1 for first,
    303 		 * 2/3 for second, ...
    304 		 * On two port cards, they are 0/1 for first, 4/5 for second.
    305 		 * On single port, just 0/1 will be used.
    306 		 */
    307 		int phyport = i * (sc->sc_numports == 2 ? 2 : 1);
    308 
    309 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_iface,
    310 			phyport*2);
    311 		if (ed == NULL) {
    312 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    313 			    "no bulk in endpoint found for %d\n", i);
    314 			return;
    315 		}
    316 		uca.bulkin = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    317 
    318 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_iface,
    319 			phyport*2 + 1);
    320 		if (ed == NULL) {
    321 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    322 			    "no bulk out endpoint found for %d\n", i);
    323 			return;
    324 		}
    325 		uca.bulkout = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    326 		uca.portno = i;
    327 		DPRINTF(("port %d physical port %d bulk-in %d bulk-out %d\n",
    328 		    i, phyport, uca.bulkin, uca.bulkout));
    329 
    330 		sc->sc_ports[i].sc_port_phys = phyport;
    331 		sc->sc_ports[i].sc_port_ucom =
    332 		    config_found_sm_loc(self, "ucombus", NULL, &uca,
    333 					    ucomprint, ucomsubmatch);
    334 	}
    335 }
    336 
    337 static int
    338 umcs7840_get_reg(struct umcs7840_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data)
    339 {
    340 	usb_device_request_t req;
    341 	int err;
    342 
    343 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
    344 	req.bRequest = MCS7840_RDREQ;
    345 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
    346 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
    347 	USETW(req.wLength, UMCS7840_READ_LENGTH);
    348 
    349 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, data);
    350 	if (err)
    351 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    352 		    "Reading register %d failed: %s\n", reg, usbd_errstr(err));
    353 	return err;
    354 }
    355 
    356 static int
    357 umcs7840_set_reg(struct umcs7840_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t data)
    358 {
    359 	usb_device_request_t req;
    360 	int err;
    361 
    362 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
    363 	req.bRequest = MCS7840_WRREQ;
    364 	USETW(req.wValue, data);
    365 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
    366 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    367 
    368 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, 0);
    369 	if (err)
    370 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Writing register %d failed: %s\n", reg, usbd_errstr(err));
    371 
    372 	return err;
    373 }
    374 
    375 static int
    376 umcs7840_get_UART_reg(struct umcs7840_softc *sc, uint8_t portno,
    377 	uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data)
    378 {
    379 	usb_device_request_t req;
    380 	uint16_t wVal;
    381 	int err;
    382 
    383 	/* portno is port number */
    384 	wVal = ((uint16_t)(portno + 1)) << 8;
    385 
    386 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
    387 	req.bRequest = MCS7840_RDREQ;
    388 	USETW(req.wValue, wVal);
    389 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
    390 	USETW(req.wLength, UMCS7840_READ_LENGTH);
    391 
    392 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, data);
    393 	if (err)
    394 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Reading UART %d register %d failed: %s\n", portno, reg, usbd_errstr(err));
    395 	return err;
    396 }
    397 
    398 static int
    399 umcs7840_set_UART_reg(struct umcs7840_softc *sc, uint8_t portno, uint8_t reg, uint8_t data)
    400 {
    401 	usb_device_request_t req;
    402 	int err;
    403 	uint16_t wVal;
    404 
    405 	/* portno is the physical port number */
    406 	wVal = ((uint16_t)(portno + 1)) << 8 | data;
    407 
    408 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
    409 	req.bRequest = MCS7840_WRREQ;
    410 	USETW(req.wValue, wVal);
    411 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
    412 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    413 
    414 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, NULL);
    415 	if (err)
    416 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    417 		    "Writing UART %d register %d failed: %s\n",
    418 		    portno, reg, usbd_errstr(err));
    419 	return err;
    420 }
    421 
    422 static int
    423 umcs7840_set_baudrate(struct umcs7840_softc *sc, uint8_t portno,
    424 	uint32_t rate)
    425 {
    426 	int err;
    427 	uint16_t divisor;
    428 	uint8_t clk;
    429 	uint8_t data;
    430 	uint8_t physport = sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_phys;
    431 	int spreg = umcs7840_reg_sp(physport);
    432 
    433 	if (umcs7840_calc_baudrate(rate, &divisor, &clk)) {
    434 		DPRINTF(("Port %d bad speed: %d\n", portno, rate));
    435 		return -1;
    436 	}
    437 	if (divisor == 0 || (clk & MCS7840_DEV_SPx_CLOCK_MASK) != clk) {
    438 		DPRINTF(("Port %d bad speed calculation: %d\n", portno,
    439 		    rate));
    440 		return -1;
    441 	}
    442 	DPRINTF(("Port %d set speed: %d (%02x / %d)\n", portno, rate, clk, divisor));
    443 
    444 	/* Set clock source for standard BAUD frequences */
    445 	err = umcs7840_get_reg(sc, spreg, &data);
    446 	if (err)
    447 		return err;
    448 	data &= MCS7840_DEV_SPx_CLOCK_MASK;
    449 	data |= clk;
    450 	err = umcs7840_set_reg(sc, spreg, data);
    451 	if (err)
    452 		return err;
    453 
    454 	/* Set divider */
    455 	sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_lcr |= MCS7840_UART_LCR_DIVISORS;
    456 	err = umcs7840_set_UART_reg(sc, physport, MCS7840_UART_REG_LCR, sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_lcr);
    457 	if (err)
    458 		return err;
    459 
    460 	err = umcs7840_set_UART_reg(sc, physport, MCS7840_UART_REG_DLL, (uint8_t)(divisor & 0xff));
    461 	if (err)
    462 		return err;
    463 	err = umcs7840_set_UART_reg(sc, physport, MCS7840_UART_REG_DLM, (uint8_t)((divisor >> 8) & 0xff));
    464 	if (err)
    465 		return err;
    466 
    467 	/* Turn off access to DLL/DLM registers of UART */
    468 	sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_lcr &= ~MCS7840_UART_LCR_DIVISORS;
    469 	err = umcs7840_set_UART_reg(sc, physport, MCS7840_UART_REG_LCR, sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_lcr);
    470 	if (err)
    471 		return err;
    472 	return 0;
    473 }
    474 
    475 static int
    476 umcs7840_calc_baudrate(uint32_t rate, uint16_t *divisor, uint8_t *clk)
    477 {
    478 	/* Maximum speeds for standard frequences, when PLL is not used */
    479 	static const uint32_t umcs7840_baudrate_divisors[] =
    480 	    {0, 115200, 230400, 403200, 460800, 806400, 921600,
    481 	     1572864, 3145728,};
    482 	static const uint8_t umcs7840_baudrate_divisors_len =
    483 	     __arraycount(umcs7840_baudrate_divisors);
    484 	uint8_t i = 0;
    485 
    486 	if (rate > umcs7840_baudrate_divisors[umcs7840_baudrate_divisors_len - 1])
    487 		return -1;
    488 
    489 	for (i = 0; i < umcs7840_baudrate_divisors_len - 1
    490 	     && !(rate > umcs7840_baudrate_divisors[i]
    491 	     && rate <= umcs7840_baudrate_divisors[i + 1]); ++i);
    492 	*divisor = umcs7840_baudrate_divisors[i + 1] / rate;
    493 	/* 0x00 .. 0x70 */
    494 	*clk = i << MCS7840_DEV_SPx_CLOCK_SHIFT;
    495 	return 0;
    496 }
    497 
    498 static int
    499 umcs7840_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    500 {
    501 	struct umcs7840_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    502 	int rv = 0, i;
    503 
    504 	sc->sc_dying = true;
    505 
    506 	/* close interrupt pipe */
    507 	if (sc->sc_intr_pipe != NULL) {
    508 		rv = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
    509 		if (rv)
    510 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    511 			    "abort interrupt pipe failed: %s\n",
    512 			    usbd_errstr(rv));
    513 		rv = usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
    514 		if (rv)
    515 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    516 			    "failed to close interrupt pipe: %s\n",
    517 			    usbd_errstr(rv));
    518 		kmem_free(sc->sc_intr_buf, sc->sc_intr_buflen);
    519 		sc->sc_intr_pipe = NULL;
    520 	}
    521 	usb_rem_task(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_change_task);
    522 
    523 	/* detach children */
    524 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_numports; i++) {
    525 		if (sc->sc_ports[i].sc_port_ucom) {
    526 			rv = config_detach(sc->sc_ports[i].sc_port_ucom,
    527 			    flags);
    528 			if (rv)
    529 				break;
    530 		}
    531 	}
    532 
    533 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
    534 			   sc->sc_dev);
    535 
    536 	return rv;
    537 }
    538 
    539 int
    540 umcs7840_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    541 {
    542 	struct umcs7840_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    543 
    544 	switch (act) {
    545 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    546 		sc->sc_dying = true;
    547 		return 0;
    548 	default:
    549 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    550 	}
    551 }
    552 
    553 static void
    554 umcs7840_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    555 {
    556 	struct umcs7840_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    557 	int i;
    558 
    559 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_numports; i++) {
    560 		if (child == sc->sc_ports[i].sc_port_ucom) {
    561 			sc->sc_ports[i].sc_port_ucom = NULL;
    562 			return;
    563 		}
    564 	}
    565 }
    566 
    567 static void
    568 umcs7840_get_status(void *self, int portno, u_char *lsr, u_char *msr)
    569 {
    570 	struct umcs7840_softc *sc = self;
    571 	uint8_t pn = sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_phys;
    572 	uint8_t	hw_lsr = 0;	/* local line status register */
    573 	uint8_t	hw_msr = 0;	/* local modem status register */
    574 
    575 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    576 		return;
    577 
    578 	/* Read LSR & MSR */
    579 	umcs7840_get_UART_reg(sc, pn, MCS7840_UART_REG_LSR, &hw_lsr);
    580 	umcs7840_get_UART_reg(sc, pn, MCS7840_UART_REG_MSR, &hw_msr);
    581 
    582 	*lsr = hw_lsr;
    583 	*msr = hw_msr;
    584 }
    585 
    586 static void
    587 umcs7840_set(void *self, int portno, int reg, int onoff)
    588 {
    589 	struct umcs7840_softc *sc = self;
    590 
    591 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    592 		return;
    593 
    594 	switch (reg) {
    595 	case UCOM_SET_DTR:
    596 		umcs7840_dtr(sc, portno, onoff);
    597 		break;
    598 	case UCOM_SET_RTS:
    599 		umcs7840_rts(sc, portno, onoff);
    600 		break;
    601 	case UCOM_SET_BREAK:
    602 		umcs7840_break(sc, portno, onoff);
    603 		break;
    604 	default:
    605 		break;
    606 	}
    607 }
    608 
    609 static int
    610 umcs7840_param(void *self, int portno, struct termios *t)
    611 {
    612 	struct umcs7840_softc *sc = self;
    613 	int pn = sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_phys;
    614 	uint8_t lcr = sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_lcr;
    615 	uint8_t mcr = sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_mcr;
    616 
    617 	if (t->c_cflag & CSTOPB) {
    618 		lcr |= MCS7840_UART_LCR_STOPB2;
    619 	} else {
    620 		lcr |= MCS7840_UART_LCR_STOPB1;
    621 	}
    622 
    623 	lcr &= ~MCS7840_UART_LCR_PARITYMASK;
    624 	if (t->c_cflag & PARENB) {
    625 		lcr |= MCS7840_UART_LCR_PARITYON;
    626 		if (t->c_cflag & PARODD) {
    627 			lcr = MCS7840_UART_LCR_PARITYODD;
    628 		} else {
    629 			lcr = MCS7840_UART_LCR_PARITYEVEN;
    630 		}
    631 	} else {
    632 		lcr &= ~MCS7840_UART_LCR_PARITYON;
    633 	}
    634 
    635 	lcr &= ~MCS7840_UART_LCR_DATALENMASK;
    636 	switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
    637 	case CS5:
    638 		lcr |= MCS7840_UART_LCR_DATALEN5;
    639 		break;
    640 	case CS6:
    641 		lcr |= MCS7840_UART_LCR_DATALEN6;
    642 		break;
    643 	case CS7:
    644 		lcr |= MCS7840_UART_LCR_DATALEN7;
    645 		break;
    646 	case CS8:
    647 		lcr |= MCS7840_UART_LCR_DATALEN8;
    648 		break;
    649 	}
    650 
    651 	if (t->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
    652 		mcr |= MCS7840_UART_MCR_CTSRTS;
    653 	else
    654 		mcr &= ~MCS7840_UART_MCR_CTSRTS;
    655 
    656 	if (t->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
    657 		mcr &= ~MCS7840_UART_MCR_DTRDSR;
    658 	else
    659 		mcr |= MCS7840_UART_MCR_DTRDSR;
    660 
    661 	sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_lcr = lcr;
    662 	umcs7840_set_UART_reg(sc, pn, MCS7840_UART_REG_LCR,
    663 	    sc->sc_ports[pn].sc_port_lcr);
    664 
    665 	sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_mcr = mcr;
    666 	umcs7840_set_UART_reg(sc, pn, MCS7840_UART_REG_MCR,
    667 	    sc->sc_ports[pn].sc_port_mcr);
    668 
    669 	if (umcs7840_set_baudrate(sc, portno, t->c_ospeed))
    670 		return EIO;
    671 
    672 	return 0;
    673 }
    674 
    675 static void
    676 umcs7840_dtr(struct umcs7840_softc *sc, int portno, bool onoff)
    677 {
    678 	int pn = sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_phys;
    679 	uint8_t mcr = sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_mcr;
    680 
    681 	if (onoff)
    682 		mcr |= MCS7840_UART_MCR_DTR;
    683 	else
    684 		mcr &= ~MCS7840_UART_MCR_DTR;
    685 
    686 	sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_mcr = mcr;
    687 	umcs7840_set_UART_reg(sc, pn, MCS7840_UART_REG_MCR,
    688 	    sc->sc_ports[pn].sc_port_mcr);
    689 }
    690 
    691 static void
    692 umcs7840_rts(struct umcs7840_softc *sc, int portno, bool onoff)
    693 {
    694 	int pn = sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_phys;
    695 	uint8_t mcr = sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_mcr;
    696 
    697 	if (onoff)
    698 		mcr |= MCS7840_UART_MCR_RTS;
    699 	else
    700 		mcr &= ~MCS7840_UART_MCR_RTS;
    701 
    702 	sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_mcr = mcr;
    703 	umcs7840_set_UART_reg(sc, pn, MCS7840_UART_REG_MCR,
    704 	    sc->sc_ports[pn].sc_port_mcr);
    705 }
    706 
    707 static void
    708 umcs7840_break(struct umcs7840_softc *sc, int portno, bool onoff)
    709 {
    710 	int pn = sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_phys;
    711 	uint8_t lcr = sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_lcr;
    712 
    713 	if (onoff)
    714 		lcr |= MCS7840_UART_LCR_BREAK;
    715 	else
    716 		lcr &= ~MCS7840_UART_LCR_BREAK;
    717 
    718 	sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_lcr = lcr;
    719 	umcs7840_set_UART_reg(sc, pn, MCS7840_UART_REG_LCR,
    720 	    sc->sc_ports[pn].sc_port_lcr);
    721 }
    722 
    723 static int
    724 umcs7840_port_open(void *self, int portno)
    725 {
    726 	struct umcs7840_softc *sc = self;
    727 	int pn = sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_phys;
    728 	int spreg = umcs7840_reg_sp(pn);
    729 	int ctrlreg = umcs7840_reg_ctrl(pn);
    730 	uint8_t data;
    731 
    732 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    733 		return EIO;
    734 
    735 	/* If it very first open, finish global configuration */
    736 	if (!sc->sc_init_done) {
    737 		if (umcs7840_get_reg(sc, MCS7840_DEV_REG_CONTROL1, &data))
    738 			return EIO;
    739 		data |= MCS7840_DEV_CONTROL1_DRIVER_DONE;
    740 		if (umcs7840_set_reg(sc, MCS7840_DEV_REG_CONTROL1, data))
    741 			return EIO;
    742 		sc->sc_init_done = 1;
    743 	}
    744 
    745 	/* Toggle reset bit on-off */
    746 	if (umcs7840_get_reg(sc, spreg, &data))
    747 		return EIO;
    748 	data |= MCS7840_DEV_SPx_UART_RESET;
    749 	if (umcs7840_set_reg(sc, spreg, data))
    750 		return EIO;
    751 	data &= ~MCS7840_DEV_SPx_UART_RESET;
    752 	if (umcs7840_set_reg(sc, spreg, data))
    753 		return EIO;
    754 
    755 	/* Set RS-232 mode */
    756 	if (umcs7840_set_UART_reg(sc, pn, MCS7840_UART_REG_SCRATCHPAD,
    757 	    MCS7840_UART_SCRATCHPAD_RS232))
    758 		return EIO;
    759 
    760 	/* Disable RX on time of initialization */
    761 	if (umcs7840_get_reg(sc, ctrlreg, &data))
    762 		return EIO;
    763 	data |= MCS7840_DEV_CONTROLx_RX_DISABLE;
    764 	if (umcs7840_set_reg(sc, ctrlreg, data))
    765 		return EIO;
    766 
    767 	/* Disable all interrupts */
    768 	if (umcs7840_set_UART_reg(sc, pn, MCS7840_UART_REG_IER, 0))
    769 		return EIO;
    770 
    771 	/* Reset FIFO -- documented */
    772 	if (umcs7840_set_UART_reg(sc, pn, MCS7840_UART_REG_FCR, 0))
    773 		return EIO;
    774 	if (umcs7840_set_UART_reg(sc, pn, MCS7840_UART_REG_FCR,
    775 	    MCS7840_UART_FCR_ENABLE | MCS7840_UART_FCR_FLUSHRHR |
    776 	    MCS7840_UART_FCR_FLUSHTHR | MCS7840_UART_FCR_RTL_1_14))
    777 		return EIO;
    778 
    779 	/* Set 8 bit, no parity, 1 stop bit -- documented */
    780 	sc->sc_ports[pn].sc_port_lcr =
    781 	    MCS7840_UART_LCR_DATALEN8 | MCS7840_UART_LCR_STOPB1;
    782 	if (umcs7840_set_UART_reg(sc, pn, MCS7840_UART_REG_LCR,
    783 	    sc->sc_ports[pn].sc_port_lcr))
    784 		return EIO;
    785 
    786 	/*
    787 	 * Enable DTR/RTS on modem control, enable modem interrupts --
    788 	 * documented
    789 	 */
    790 	sc->sc_ports[pn].sc_port_mcr = MCS7840_UART_MCR_DTR
    791 	    | MCS7840_UART_MCR_RTS | MCS7840_UART_MCR_IE;
    792 	if (umcs7840_set_UART_reg(sc, pn, MCS7840_UART_REG_MCR,
    793 	    sc->sc_ports[pn].sc_port_mcr))
    794 		return EIO;
    795 
    796 	/* Clearing Bulkin and Bulkout FIFO */
    797 	if (umcs7840_get_reg(sc, spreg, &data))
    798 		return EIO;
    799 	data |= MCS7840_DEV_SPx_RESET_OUT_FIFO | MCS7840_DEV_SPx_RESET_IN_FIFO;
    800 	if (umcs7840_set_reg(sc, spreg, data))
    801 		return EIO;
    802 	data &= ~(MCS7840_DEV_SPx_RESET_OUT_FIFO
    803 	    | MCS7840_DEV_SPx_RESET_IN_FIFO);
    804 	if (umcs7840_set_reg(sc, spreg, data))
    805 		return EIO;
    806 
    807 	/* Set speed 9600 */
    808 	if (umcs7840_set_baudrate(sc, portno, 9600))
    809 		return EIO;
    810 
    811 
    812 	/* Finally enable all interrupts -- documented */
    813 	/*
    814 	 * Copied from vendor driver, I don't know why we should read LCR
    815 	 * here
    816 	 */
    817 	if (umcs7840_get_UART_reg(sc, pn, MCS7840_UART_REG_LCR,
    818 	    &sc->sc_ports[pn].sc_port_lcr))
    819 		return EIO;
    820 	if (umcs7840_set_UART_reg(sc, pn, MCS7840_UART_REG_IER,
    821 	    MCS7840_UART_IER_RXSTAT | MCS7840_UART_IER_MODEM))
    822 		return EIO;
    823 
    824 	/* Enable RX */
    825 	if (umcs7840_get_reg(sc, ctrlreg, &data))
    826 		return EIO;
    827 	data &= ~MCS7840_DEV_CONTROLx_RX_DISABLE;
    828 	if (umcs7840_set_reg(sc, ctrlreg, data))
    829 		return EIO;
    830 	return 0;
    831 }
    832 
    833 static void
    834 umcs7840_port_close(void *self, int portno)
    835 {
    836 	struct umcs7840_softc *sc = self;
    837 	int pn = sc->sc_ports[portno].sc_port_phys;
    838 	int ctrlreg = umcs7840_reg_ctrl(pn);
    839 	uint8_t data;
    840 
    841 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    842 		return;
    843 
    844 	umcs7840_set_UART_reg(sc, pn, MCS7840_UART_REG_MCR, 0);
    845 	umcs7840_set_UART_reg(sc, pn, MCS7840_UART_REG_IER, 0);
    846 
    847 	/* Disable RX */
    848 	if (umcs7840_get_reg(sc, ctrlreg, &data))
    849 		return;
    850 	data |= MCS7840_DEV_CONTROLx_RX_DISABLE;
    851 	if (umcs7840_set_reg(sc, ctrlreg, data))
    852 		return;
    853 }
    854 
    855 static void
    856 umcs7840_intr(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv,
    857     usbd_status status)
    858 {
    859 	struct umcs7840_softc *sc = priv;
    860 	u_char *buf = sc->sc_intr_buf;
    861 	int actlen;
    862 	int subunit;
    863 
    864 	if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED
    865 	    || status == USBD_IOERROR)
    866 		return;
    867 
    868 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    869 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    870 		    "umcs7840_intr: abnormal status: %s\n",
    871 		    usbd_errstr(status));
    872 		usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
    873 		return;
    874 	}
    875 
    876 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &actlen, NULL);
    877 	if (actlen == 5 || actlen == 13) {
    878 		uint32_t change_mask = 0;
    879 		/* Check status of all ports */
    880 		for (subunit = 0; subunit < sc->sc_numports; subunit++) {
    881 			uint8_t pn = sc->sc_ports[subunit].sc_port_phys;
    882 			if (buf[pn] & MCS7840_UART_ISR_NOPENDING)
    883 				continue;
    884 			DPRINTF(("Port %d has pending interrupt: %02x "
    885 			    "(FIFO: %02x)\n", pn,
    886 			    buf[pn] & MCS7840_UART_ISR_INTMASK,
    887 			    buf[pn] & (~MCS7840_UART_ISR_INTMASK)));
    888 			switch (buf[pn] & MCS7840_UART_ISR_INTMASK) {
    889 			case MCS7840_UART_ISR_RXERR:
    890 			case MCS7840_UART_ISR_RXHASDATA:
    891 			case MCS7840_UART_ISR_RXTIMEOUT:
    892 			case MCS7840_UART_ISR_MSCHANGE:
    893 				change_mask |= (1U << subunit);
    894 				break;
    895 			default:
    896 				/* Do nothing */
    897 				break;
    898 			}
    899 		}
    900 
    901 		if (change_mask != 0) {
    902 			atomic_or_32(&sc->sc_change_mask, change_mask);
    903 			usb_add_task(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_change_task,
    904 			    USB_TASKQ_DRIVER);
    905 		}
    906 	} else {
    907 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    908 		   "Invalid interrupt data length %d", actlen);
    909 	}
    910 }
    911 
    912 static void
    913 umcs7840_change_task(void *arg)
    914 {
    915 	struct umcs7840_softc *sc = arg;
    916 	uint32_t change_mask;
    917 	int i;
    918 
    919 	change_mask = atomic_swap_32(&sc->sc_change_mask, 0);
    920 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_numports; i++) {
    921 		if (ISSET(change_mask, (1U << i)))
    922 			ucom_status_change(device_private(
    923 			    sc->sc_ports[i].sc_port_ucom));
    924 	}
    925 }
    926