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usb.c revision 1.106.6.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.106.6.3 2008/04/06 09:58:51 mjf Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
      9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * USB specifications and other documentation can be found at
     42  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/ and
     43  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/
     44  */
     45 
     46 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     47 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.106.6.3 2008/04/06 09:58:51 mjf Exp $");
     48 
     49 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     50 
     51 #include "ohci.h"
     52 #include "uhci.h"
     53 
     54 #include <sys/param.h>
     55 #include <sys/systm.h>
     56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     57 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     60 #include <sys/proc.h>
     61 #include <sys/conf.h>
     62 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     63 #include <sys/poll.h>
     64 #include <sys/select.h>
     65 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     66 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     67 #include <sys/intr.h>
     68 
     69 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     70 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     71 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     72 
     73 #define USB_DEV_MINOR 255
     74 
     75 #include <sys/bus.h>
     76 
     77 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     78 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     79 
     80 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     81 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) logprintf x
     82 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
     83 int	usbdebug = 0;
     84 #if defined(UHCI_DEBUG) && NUHCI > 0
     85 extern int	uhcidebug;
     86 #endif
     87 #if defined(OHCI_DEBUG) && NOHCI > 0
     88 extern int	ohcidebug;
     89 #endif
     90 /*
     91  * 0  - do usual exploration
     92  * 1  - do not use timeout exploration
     93  * >1 - do no exploration
     94  */
     95 int	usb_noexplore = 0;
     96 #else
     97 #define DPRINTF(x)
     98 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
     99 #endif
    100 
    101 struct usb_softc {
    102 #if 0
    103 	USBBASEDEVICE	sc_dev;		/* base device */
    104 #endif
    105 	usbd_bus_handle sc_bus;		/* USB controller */
    106 	struct usbd_port sc_port;	/* dummy port for root hub */
    107 
    108 	struct lwp	*sc_event_thread;
    109 
    110 	char		sc_dying;
    111 };
    112 
    113 struct usb_taskq {
    114 	TAILQ_HEAD(, usb_task) tasks;
    115 	struct lwp *task_thread_lwp;
    116 	const char *name;
    117 	int taskcreated;	/* task thread exists. */
    118 };
    119 
    120 static struct usb_taskq usb_taskq[USB_NUM_TASKQS];
    121 
    122 dev_type_open(usbopen);
    123 dev_type_close(usbclose);
    124 dev_type_read(usbread);
    125 dev_type_ioctl(usbioctl);
    126 dev_type_poll(usbpoll);
    127 dev_type_kqfilter(usbkqfilter);
    128 
    129 const struct cdevsw usb_cdevsw = {
    130 	usbopen, usbclose, usbread, nowrite, usbioctl,
    131 	nostop, notty, usbpoll, nommap, usbkqfilter, D_OTHER,
    132 };
    133 
    134 Static void	usb_discover(struct usb_softc *);
    135 Static void	usb_create_event_thread(device_t);
    136 Static void	usb_event_thread(void *);
    137 Static void	usb_task_thread(void *);
    138 
    139 #define USB_MAX_EVENTS 100
    140 struct usb_event_q {
    141 	struct usb_event ue;
    142 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(usb_event_q) next;
    143 };
    144 Static SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, usb_event_q) usb_events =
    145 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(usb_events);
    146 Static int usb_nevents = 0;
    147 Static struct selinfo usb_selevent;
    148 Static usb_proc_ptr usb_async_proc;  /* process that wants USB SIGIO */
    149 Static int usb_dev_open = 0;
    150 Static struct usb_event *usb_alloc_event(void);
    151 Static void usb_free_event(struct usb_event *);
    152 Static void usb_add_event(int, struct usb_event *);
    153 
    154 Static int usb_get_next_event(struct usb_event *);
    155 
    156 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    157 Static void usb_copy_old_devinfo(struct usb_device_info_old *, const struct usb_device_info *);
    158 #endif
    159 
    160 Static const char *usbrev_str[] = USBREV_STR;
    161 
    162 static int usb_match(device_t, struct cfdata *, void *);
    163 static void usb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    164 static int usb_detach(device_t, int);
    165 static int usb_activate(device_t, enum devact);
    166 static void usb_childdet(device_t, device_t);
    167 static void usb_doattach(device_t);
    168 
    169 extern struct cfdriver usb_cd;
    170 
    171 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(usb, sizeof(struct usb_softc),
    172     usb_match, usb_attach, usb_detach, usb_activate, NULL, usb_childdet);
    173 
    174 USB_MATCH(usb)
    175 {
    176 	DPRINTF(("usbd_match\n"));
    177 	return (UMATCH_GENERIC);
    178 }
    179 
    180 USB_ATTACH(usb)
    181 {
    182 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    183 	int usbrev, maj;
    184 
    185 	sc->sc_bus = aux;
    186 	usbrev = sc->sc_bus->usbrev;
    187 
    188 	aprint_naive("\n");
    189 	aprint_normal(": USB revision %s", usbrev_str[usbrev]);
    190 	switch (usbrev) {
    191 	case USBREV_1_0:
    192 	case USBREV_1_1:
    193 	case USBREV_2_0:
    194 		break;
    195 	default:
    196 		aprint_error(", not supported\n");
    197 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    198 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    199 	}
    200 	aprint_normal("\n");
    201 
    202 	config_interrupts(self, usb_doattach);
    203 
    204 	maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&usb_cdevsw);
    205 	device_register_name(makedev(maj, device_unit(self)), self, true,
    206 	    DEV_OTHER, device_xname(self));
    207 }
    208 
    209 static void
    210 usb_doattach(device_t self)
    211 {
    212 	static bool usb_selevent_init;	/* XXX */
    213 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    214 	usbd_device_handle dev;
    215 	usbd_status err;
    216 	int speed;
    217 	struct usb_event *ue;
    218 
    219 	if (!usb_selevent_init) {
    220 		selinit(&usb_selevent);
    221 		usb_selevent_init = true;
    222 	}
    223 	DPRINTF(("usbd_doattach\n"));
    224 
    225 	sc->sc_bus->usbctl = self;
    226 	sc->sc_port.power = USB_MAX_POWER;
    227 
    228 	switch (sc->sc_bus->usbrev) {
    229 	case USBREV_1_0:
    230 	case USBREV_1_1:
    231 		speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
    232 		break;
    233 	case USBREV_2_0:
    234 		speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
    235 		break;
    236 	default:
    237 		panic("usb_doattach");
    238 	}
    239 
    240 	ue = usb_alloc_event();
    241 	ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus = device_unit(self);
    242 	usb_add_event(USB_EVENT_CTRLR_ATTACH, ue);
    243 
    244 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    245 	/* XXX we should have our own level */
    246 	sc->sc_bus->soft = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET,
    247 	    sc->sc_bus->methods->soft_intr, sc->sc_bus);
    248 	if (sc->sc_bus->soft == NULL) {
    249 		aprint_error("%s: can't register softintr\n",
    250 			     device_xname(self));
    251 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    252 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    253 	}
    254 #endif
    255 
    256 	err = usbd_new_device(self, sc->sc_bus, 0, speed, 0,
    257 		  &sc->sc_port);
    258 	if (!err) {
    259 		dev = sc->sc_port.device;
    260 		if (dev->hub == NULL) {
    261 			sc->sc_dying = 1;
    262 			aprint_error("%s: root device is not a hub\n",
    263 				     device_xname(self));
    264 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    265 		}
    266 		sc->sc_bus->root_hub = dev;
    267 #if 1
    268 		/*
    269 		 * Turning this code off will delay attachment of USB devices
    270 		 * until the USB event thread is running, which means that
    271 		 * the keyboard will not work until after cold boot.
    272 		 */
    273 		if (cold && (device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags & 1))
    274 			dev->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
    275 #endif
    276 	} else {
    277 		aprint_error("%s: root hub problem, error=%d\n",
    278 			     device_xname(self), err);
    279 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    280 	}
    281 
    282 	config_pending_incr();
    283 	usb_create_event_thread(self);
    284 
    285 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    286 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    287 
    288 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
    289 }
    290 
    291 static const char *taskq_names[] = USB_TASKQ_NAMES;
    292 
    293 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    294 void
    295 usb_create_event_thread(device_t self)
    296 {
    297 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    298 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    299 	int i;
    300 
    301 	if (usb_kthread_create1(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, usb_event_thread, sc,
    302 			&sc->sc_event_thread, "%s", device_xname(self))) {
    303 		printf("%s: unable to create event thread for\n",
    304 		       device_xname(self));
    305 		panic("usb_create_event_thread");
    306 	}
    307 	for (i = 0; i < USB_NUM_TASKQS; i++) {
    308 		taskq = &usb_taskq[i];
    309 
    310 		if (taskq->taskcreated)
    311 			continue;
    312 
    313 		TAILQ_INIT(&taskq->tasks);
    314 		taskq->taskcreated = 1;
    315 		taskq->name = taskq_names[i];
    316 		if (usb_kthread_create1(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, usb_task_thread,
    317 		    taskq, &taskq->task_thread_lwp, taskq->name)) {
    318 			printf("unable to create task thread: %s\n", taskq->name);
    319 			panic("usb_create_event_thread task");
    320 		}
    321 	}
    322 }
    323 
    324 /*
    325  * Add a task to be performed by the task thread.  This function can be
    326  * called from any context and the task will be executed in a process
    327  * context ASAP.
    328  */
    329 void
    330 usb_add_task(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_task *task, int queue)
    331 {
    332 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    333 	int s;
    334 
    335 	taskq = &usb_taskq[queue];
    336 	s = splusb();
    337 	if (task->queue == -1) {
    338 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_add_task: task=%p\n", task));
    339 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    340 		task->queue = queue;
    341 	} else {
    342 		DPRINTFN(3,("usb_add_task: task=%p on q\n", task));
    343 	}
    344 	wakeup(&taskq->tasks);
    345 	splx(s);
    346 }
    347 
    348 void
    349 usb_rem_task(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_task *task)
    350 {
    351 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    352 	int s;
    353 
    354 	taskq = &usb_taskq[task->queue];
    355 	s = splusb();
    356 	if (task->queue != -1) {
    357 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    358 		task->queue = -1;
    359 	}
    360 	splx(s);
    361 }
    362 
    363 void
    364 usb_event_thread(void *arg)
    365 {
    366 	struct usb_softc *sc = arg;
    367 
    368 	DPRINTF(("usb_event_thread: start\n"));
    369 
    370 	/*
    371 	 * In case this controller is a companion controller to an
    372 	 * EHCI controller we need to wait until the EHCI controller
    373 	 * has grabbed the port.
    374 	 * XXX It would be nicer to do this with a tsleep(), but I don't
    375 	 * know how to synchronize the creation of the threads so it
    376 	 * will work.
    377 	 */
    378 	usb_delay_ms(sc->sc_bus, 500);
    379 
    380 	/* Make sure first discover does something. */
    381 	sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 1;
    382 	usb_discover(sc);
    383 	config_pending_decr();
    384 
    385 	while (!sc->sc_dying) {
    386 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    387 		if (usb_noexplore < 2)
    388 #endif
    389 		usb_discover(sc);
    390 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    391 		(void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore, PWAIT, "usbevt",
    392 		    usb_noexplore ? 0 : hz * 60);
    393 #else
    394 		(void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore, PWAIT, "usbevt",
    395 		    hz * 60);
    396 #endif
    397 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_event_thread: woke up\n"));
    398 	}
    399 	sc->sc_event_thread = NULL;
    400 
    401 	/* In case parent is waiting for us to exit. */
    402 	wakeup(sc);
    403 
    404 	DPRINTF(("usb_event_thread: exit\n"));
    405 	kthread_exit(0);
    406 }
    407 
    408 void
    409 usb_task_thread(void *arg)
    410 {
    411 	struct usb_task *task;
    412 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    413 	int s;
    414 
    415 	taskq = arg;
    416 	DPRINTF(("usb_task_thread: start taskq %s\n", taskq->name));
    417 
    418 	s = splusb();
    419 	for (;;) {
    420 		task = TAILQ_FIRST(&taskq->tasks);
    421 		if (task == NULL) {
    422 			tsleep(&taskq->tasks, PWAIT, "usbtsk", 0);
    423 			task = TAILQ_FIRST(&taskq->tasks);
    424 		}
    425 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_task_thread: woke up task=%p\n", task));
    426 		if (task != NULL) {
    427 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    428 			task->queue = -1;
    429 			splx(s);
    430 			task->fun(task->arg);
    431 			s = splusb();
    432 		}
    433 	}
    434 }
    435 
    436 int
    437 usbctlprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    438 {
    439 	/* only "usb"es can attach to host controllers */
    440 	if (pnp)
    441 		aprint_normal("usb at %s", pnp);
    442 
    443 	return (UNCONF);
    444 }
    445 #endif /* defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) */
    446 
    447 int
    448 usbopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    449 {
    450 	int unit = minor(dev);
    451 	struct usb_softc *sc;
    452 
    453 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    454 		if (usb_dev_open)
    455 			return (EBUSY);
    456 		usb_dev_open = 1;
    457 		usb_async_proc = 0;
    458 		return (0);
    459 	}
    460 
    461 	sc = device_lookup_private(&usb_cd, unit);
    462 
    463 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    464 		return (EIO);
    465 
    466 	return (0);
    467 }
    468 
    469 int
    470 usbread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    471 {
    472 	struct usb_event *ue;
    473 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    474 	struct usb_event_old *ueo = NULL;	/* XXXGCC */
    475 #endif
    476 	int s, error, n, useold;
    477 
    478 	if (minor(dev) != USB_DEV_MINOR)
    479 		return (ENXIO);
    480 
    481 	useold = 0;
    482 	switch (uio->uio_resid) {
    483 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    484 	case sizeof(struct usb_event_old):
    485 		ueo = malloc(sizeof(struct usb_event_old), M_USBDEV,
    486 			     M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    487 		useold = 1;
    488 		/* FALLTHRU */
    489 #endif
    490 	case sizeof(struct usb_event):
    491 		ue = usb_alloc_event();
    492 		break;
    493 	default:
    494 		return (EINVAL);
    495 	}
    496 
    497 	error = 0;
    498 	s = splusb();
    499 	for (;;) {
    500 		n = usb_get_next_event(ue);
    501 		if (n != 0)
    502 			break;
    503 		if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    504 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    505 			break;
    506 		}
    507 		error = tsleep(&usb_events, PZERO | PCATCH, "usbrea", 0);
    508 		if (error)
    509 			break;
    510 	}
    511 	splx(s);
    512 	if (!error) {
    513 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    514 		if (useold) { /* copy fields to old struct */
    515 			ueo->ue_type = ue->ue_type;
    516 			memcpy(&ueo->ue_time, &ue->ue_time,
    517 			      sizeof(struct timespec));
    518 			switch (ue->ue_type) {
    519 				case USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH:
    520 				case USB_EVENT_DEVICE_DETACH:
    521 					usb_copy_old_devinfo(&ueo->u.ue_device, &ue->u.ue_device);
    522 					break;
    523 
    524 				case USB_EVENT_CTRLR_ATTACH:
    525 				case USB_EVENT_CTRLR_DETACH:
    526 					ueo->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus=ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus;
    527 					break;
    528 
    529 				case USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH:
    530 				case USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH:
    531 					ueo->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie=ue->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie;
    532 					memcpy(ueo->u.ue_driver.ue_devname,
    533 					       ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname,
    534 					       sizeof(ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname));
    535 					break;
    536 				default:
    537 					;
    538 			}
    539 
    540 			error = uiomove((void *)ueo, sizeof *ueo, uio);
    541 		} else
    542 #endif
    543 			error = uiomove((void *)ue, sizeof *ue, uio);
    544 	}
    545 	usb_free_event(ue);
    546 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    547 	if (useold)
    548 		free(ueo, M_USBDEV);
    549 #endif
    550 
    551 	return (error);
    552 }
    553 
    554 int
    555 usbclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
    556     struct lwp *l)
    557 {
    558 	int unit = minor(dev);
    559 
    560 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    561 		usb_async_proc = 0;
    562 		usb_dev_open = 0;
    563 	}
    564 
    565 	return (0);
    566 }
    567 
    568 int
    569 usbioctl(dev_t devt, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    570 {
    571 	struct usb_softc *sc;
    572 	int unit = minor(devt);
    573 
    574 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    575 		switch (cmd) {
    576 		case FIONBIO:
    577 			/* All handled in the upper FS layer. */
    578 			return (0);
    579 
    580 		case FIOASYNC:
    581 			if (*(int *)data)
    582 				usb_async_proc = l->l_proc;
    583 			else
    584 				usb_async_proc = 0;
    585 			return (0);
    586 
    587 		default:
    588 			return (EINVAL);
    589 		}
    590 	}
    591 
    592 	sc = device_lookup_private(&usb_cd, unit);
    593 
    594 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    595 		return (EIO);
    596 
    597 	switch (cmd) {
    598 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    599 	case USB_SETDEBUG:
    600 		if (!(flag & FWRITE))
    601 			return (EBADF);
    602 		usbdebug  = ((*(int *)data) & 0x000000ff);
    603 #if defined(UHCI_DEBUG) && NUHCI > 0
    604 		uhcidebug = ((*(int *)data) & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
    605 #endif
    606 #if defined(OHCI_DEBUG) && NOHCI > 0
    607 		ohcidebug = ((*(int *)data) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
    608 #endif
    609 		break;
    610 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
    611 	case USB_REQUEST:
    612 	{
    613 		struct usb_ctl_request *ur = (void *)data;
    614 		int len = UGETW(ur->ucr_request.wLength);
    615 		struct iovec iov;
    616 		struct uio uio;
    617 		void *ptr = 0;
    618 		int addr = ur->ucr_addr;
    619 		usbd_status err;
    620 		int error = 0;
    621 
    622 		if (!(flag & FWRITE))
    623 			return (EBADF);
    624 
    625 		DPRINTF(("usbioctl: USB_REQUEST addr=%d len=%d\n", addr, len));
    626 		if (len < 0 || len > 32768)
    627 			return (EINVAL);
    628 		if (addr < 0 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES ||
    629 		    sc->sc_bus->devices[addr] == 0)
    630 			return (EINVAL);
    631 		if (len != 0) {
    632 			iov.iov_base = (void *)ur->ucr_data;
    633 			iov.iov_len = len;
    634 			uio.uio_iov = &iov;
    635 			uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    636 			uio.uio_resid = len;
    637 			uio.uio_offset = 0;
    638 			uio.uio_rw =
    639 				ur->ucr_request.bmRequestType & UT_READ ?
    640 				UIO_READ : UIO_WRITE;
    641 			uio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    642 			ptr = malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    643 			if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
    644 				error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
    645 				if (error)
    646 					goto ret;
    647 			}
    648 		}
    649 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_bus->devices[addr],
    650 			  &ur->ucr_request, ptr, ur->ucr_flags, &ur->ucr_actlen,
    651 			  USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
    652 		if (err) {
    653 			error = EIO;
    654 			goto ret;
    655 		}
    656 		if (len > ur->ucr_actlen)
    657 			len = ur->ucr_actlen;
    658 		if (len != 0) {
    659 			if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_READ) {
    660 				error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
    661 				if (error)
    662 					goto ret;
    663 			}
    664 		}
    665 	ret:
    666 		if (ptr)
    667 			free(ptr, M_TEMP);
    668 		return (error);
    669 	}
    670 
    671 	case USB_DEVICEINFO:
    672 	{
    673 		usbd_device_handle dev;
    674 		struct usb_device_info *di = (void *)data;
    675 		int addr = di->udi_addr;
    676 
    677 		if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
    678 			return EINVAL;
    679 		if ((dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr]) == NULL)
    680 			return ENXIO;
    681 		usbd_fill_deviceinfo(dev, di, 1);
    682 		break;
    683 	}
    684 
    685 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    686 	case USB_DEVICEINFO_OLD:
    687 	{
    688 		usbd_device_handle dev;
    689 		struct usb_device_info_old *di = (void *)data;
    690 		int addr = di->udi_addr;
    691 
    692 		if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
    693 			return EINVAL;
    694 		if ((dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr]) == NULL)
    695 			return ENXIO;
    696 		usbd_fill_deviceinfo_old(dev, di, 1);
    697 		break;
    698 	}
    699 #endif
    700 
    701 	case USB_DEVICESTATS:
    702 		*(struct usb_device_stats *)data = sc->sc_bus->stats;
    703 		break;
    704 
    705 	default:
    706 		return (EINVAL);
    707 	}
    708 	return (0);
    709 }
    710 
    711 int
    712 usbpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    713 {
    714 	int revents, mask, s;
    715 
    716 	if (minor(dev) == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    717 		revents = 0;
    718 		mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
    719 
    720 		s = splusb();
    721 		if (events & mask && usb_nevents > 0)
    722 			revents |= events & mask;
    723 		if (revents == 0 && events & mask)
    724 			selrecord(l, &usb_selevent);
    725 		splx(s);
    726 
    727 		return (revents);
    728 	} else {
    729 		return (0);
    730 	}
    731 }
    732 
    733 static void
    734 filt_usbrdetach(struct knote *kn)
    735 {
    736 	int s;
    737 
    738 	s = splusb();
    739 	SLIST_REMOVE(&usb_selevent.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    740 	splx(s);
    741 }
    742 
    743 static int
    744 filt_usbread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    745 {
    746 
    747 	if (usb_nevents == 0)
    748 		return (0);
    749 
    750 	kn->kn_data = sizeof(struct usb_event);
    751 	return (1);
    752 }
    753 
    754 static const struct filterops usbread_filtops =
    755 	{ 1, NULL, filt_usbrdetach, filt_usbread };
    756 
    757 int
    758 usbkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
    759 {
    760 	struct klist *klist;
    761 	int s;
    762 
    763 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
    764 	case EVFILT_READ:
    765 		if (minor(dev) != USB_DEV_MINOR)
    766 			return (1);
    767 		klist = &usb_selevent.sel_klist;
    768 		kn->kn_fop = &usbread_filtops;
    769 		break;
    770 
    771 	default:
    772 		return (EINVAL);
    773 	}
    774 
    775 	kn->kn_hook = NULL;
    776 
    777 	s = splusb();
    778 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
    779 	splx(s);
    780 
    781 	return (0);
    782 }
    783 
    784 /* Explore device tree from the root. */
    785 Static void
    786 usb_discover(struct usb_softc *sc)
    787 {
    788 
    789 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_discover\n"));
    790 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    791 	if (usb_noexplore > 1)
    792 		return;
    793 #endif
    794 	/*
    795 	 * We need mutual exclusion while traversing the device tree,
    796 	 * but this is guaranteed since this function is only called
    797 	 * from the event thread for the controller.
    798 	 */
    799 	while (sc->sc_bus->needs_explore && !sc->sc_dying) {
    800 		sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 0;
    801 		sc->sc_bus->root_hub->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
    802 	}
    803 }
    804 
    805 void
    806 usb_needs_explore(usbd_device_handle dev)
    807 {
    808 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_needs_explore\n"));
    809 	dev->bus->needs_explore = 1;
    810 	wakeup(&dev->bus->needs_explore);
    811 }
    812 
    813 void
    814 usb_needs_reattach(usbd_device_handle dev)
    815 {
    816 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_needs_reattach\n"));
    817 	dev->powersrc->reattach = 1;
    818 	dev->bus->needs_explore = 1;
    819 	wakeup(&dev->bus->needs_explore);
    820 }
    821 
    822 /* Called at splusb() */
    823 int
    824 usb_get_next_event(struct usb_event *ue)
    825 {
    826 	struct usb_event_q *ueq;
    827 
    828 	if (usb_nevents <= 0)
    829 		return (0);
    830 	ueq = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&usb_events);
    831 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    832 	if (ueq == NULL) {
    833 		printf("usb: usb_nevents got out of sync! %d\n", usb_nevents);
    834 		usb_nevents = 0;
    835 		return (0);
    836 	}
    837 #endif
    838 	if (ue)
    839 		*ue = ueq->ue;
    840 	SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&usb_events, next);
    841 	usb_free_event((struct usb_event *)(void *)ueq);
    842 	usb_nevents--;
    843 	return (1);
    844 }
    845 
    846 void
    847 usbd_add_dev_event(int type, usbd_device_handle udev)
    848 {
    849 	struct usb_event *ue = usb_alloc_event();
    850 
    851 	usbd_fill_deviceinfo(udev, &ue->u.ue_device, USB_EVENT_IS_ATTACH(type));
    852 	usb_add_event(type, ue);
    853 }
    854 
    855 void
    856 usbd_add_drv_event(int type, usbd_device_handle udev, device_ptr_t dev)
    857 {
    858 	struct usb_event *ue = usb_alloc_event();
    859 
    860 	ue->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie = udev->cookie;
    861 	strncpy(ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname, USBDEVPTRNAME(dev),
    862 	    sizeof ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname);
    863 	usb_add_event(type, ue);
    864 }
    865 
    866 Static struct usb_event *
    867 usb_alloc_event(void)
    868 {
    869 	/* Yes, this is right; we allocate enough so that we can use it later */
    870 	return malloc(sizeof(struct usb_event_q), M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    871 }
    872 
    873 Static void
    874 usb_free_event(struct usb_event *uep)
    875 {
    876 	free(uep, M_USBDEV);
    877 }
    878 
    879 Static void
    880 usb_add_event(int type, struct usb_event *uep)
    881 {
    882 	struct usb_event_q *ueq;
    883 	struct timeval thetime;
    884 	int s;
    885 
    886 	microtime(&thetime);
    887 	/* Don't want to wait here inside splusb() */
    888 	ueq = (struct usb_event_q *)(void *)uep;
    889 	ueq->ue = *uep;
    890 	ueq->ue.ue_type = type;
    891 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&thetime, &ueq->ue.ue_time);
    892 
    893 	s = splusb();
    894 	if (++usb_nevents >= USB_MAX_EVENTS) {
    895 		/* Too many queued events, drop an old one. */
    896 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usb: event dropped\n"));
    897 		(void)usb_get_next_event(0);
    898 	}
    899 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&usb_events, ueq, next);
    900 	wakeup(&usb_events);
    901 	selnotify(&usb_selevent, 0, 0);
    902 	if (usb_async_proc != NULL) {
    903 		mutex_enter(&proclist_mutex);
    904 		psignal(usb_async_proc, SIGIO);
    905 		mutex_exit(&proclist_mutex);
    906 	}
    907 	splx(s);
    908 }
    909 
    910 void
    911 usb_schedsoftintr(usbd_bus_handle bus)
    912 {
    913 	DPRINTFN(10,("usb_schedsoftintr: polling=%d\n", bus->use_polling));
    914 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    915 	if (bus->use_polling) {
    916 		bus->methods->soft_intr(bus);
    917 	} else {
    918 		softint_schedule(bus->soft);
    919 	}
    920 #else
    921 	bus->methods->soft_intr(bus);
    922 #endif /* USB_USE_SOFTINTR */
    923 }
    924 
    925 int
    926 usb_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    927 {
    928 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    929 	usbd_device_handle dev = sc->sc_port.device;
    930 	int i, rv = 0;
    931 
    932 	switch (act) {
    933 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    934 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    935 
    936 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    937 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    938 		if (dev != NULL && dev->cdesc != NULL && dev->subdevs != NULL) {
    939 			for (i = 0; dev->subdevs[i]; i++)
    940 				rv |= config_deactivate(dev->subdevs[i]);
    941 		}
    942 		break;
    943 	}
    944 	return (rv);
    945 }
    946 
    947 void
    948 usb_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    949 {
    950 	int i, last = -1;
    951 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    952 	struct usbd_device *dev;
    953 
    954 	if ((dev = sc->sc_port.device) == NULL || dev->subdevs == NULL)
    955 		return;
    956 
    957 	for (i = 0; dev->subdevs[i] != NULL; i++)
    958 		last = i;
    959 
    960 	for (i = 0; dev->subdevs[i] != NULL; i++) {
    961 		if (dev->subdevs[i] == child) {
    962 			dev->subdevs[i] = dev->subdevs[last];
    963 			dev->subdevs[last] = NULL;
    964 		}
    965 	}
    966 }
    967 
    968 int
    969 usb_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    970 {
    971 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    972 	struct usb_event *ue;
    973 
    974 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach: start\n"));
    975 
    976 	device_deregister_all(self);
    977 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    978 	/* Kill off event thread. */
    979 	while (sc->sc_event_thread != NULL) {
    980 		wakeup(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore);
    981 		tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "usbdet", hz * 60);
    982 	}
    983 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach: event thread dead\n"));
    984 
    985 	/* Make all devices disconnect. */
    986 	if (sc->sc_port.device != NULL)
    987 		usb_disconnect_port(&sc->sc_port, self);
    988 
    989 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    990 	if (sc->sc_bus->soft != NULL) {
    991 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_bus->soft);
    992 		sc->sc_bus->soft = NULL;
    993 	}
    994 #endif
    995 
    996 	ue = usb_alloc_event();
    997 	ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus = device_unit(self);
    998 	usb_add_event(USB_EVENT_CTRLR_DETACH, ue);
    999 
   1000 	return (0);
   1001 }
   1002 
   1003 #ifdef COMPAT_30
   1004 Static void
   1005 usb_copy_old_devinfo(struct usb_device_info_old *uo,
   1006 		     const struct usb_device_info *ue)
   1007 {
   1008 	const unsigned char *p;
   1009 	unsigned char *q;
   1010 	int i, n;
   1011 
   1012 	uo->udi_bus = ue->udi_bus;
   1013 	uo->udi_addr = ue->udi_addr;
   1014 	uo->udi_cookie = ue->udi_cookie;
   1015 	for (i = 0, p = (const unsigned char *)ue->udi_product,
   1016 	     q = (unsigned char *)uo->udi_product;
   1017 	     *p && i < USB_MAX_STRING_LEN - 1; p++) {
   1018 		if (*p < 0x80)
   1019 			q[i++] = *p;
   1020 		else {
   1021 			q[i++] = '?';
   1022 			if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xe0)
   1023 				p++;
   1024 			p++;
   1025 		}
   1026 	}
   1027 	q[i] = 0;
   1028 
   1029 	for (i = 0, p = ue->udi_vendor, q = uo->udi_vendor;
   1030 	     *p && i < USB_MAX_STRING_LEN - 1; p++) {
   1031 		if (* p < 0x80)
   1032 			q[i++] = *p;
   1033 		else {
   1034 			q[i++] = '?';
   1035 			p++;
   1036 			if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xe0)
   1037 				p++;
   1038 		}
   1039 	}
   1040 	q[i] = 0;
   1041 
   1042 	memcpy(uo->udi_release, ue->udi_release, sizeof(uo->udi_release));
   1043 
   1044 	uo->udi_productNo = ue->udi_productNo;
   1045 	uo->udi_vendorNo = ue->udi_vendorNo;
   1046 	uo->udi_releaseNo = ue->udi_releaseNo;
   1047 	uo->udi_class = ue->udi_class;
   1048 	uo->udi_subclass = ue->udi_subclass;
   1049 	uo->udi_protocol = ue->udi_protocol;
   1050 	uo->udi_config = ue->udi_config;
   1051 	uo->udi_speed = ue->udi_speed;
   1052 	uo->udi_power = ue->udi_power;
   1053 	uo->udi_nports = ue->udi_nports;
   1054 
   1055 	for (n=0; n<USB_MAX_DEVNAMES; n++)
   1056 		memcpy(uo->udi_devnames[n],
   1057 		       ue->udi_devnames[n], USB_MAX_DEVNAMELEN);
   1058 	memcpy(uo->udi_ports, ue->udi_ports, sizeof(uo->udi_ports));
   1059 }
   1060 #endif
   1061