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usb.c revision 1.110
      1 /*	$NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.110 2008/03/30 15:37:49 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
      9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * USB specifications and other documentation can be found at
     42  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/ and
     43  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/
     44  */
     45 
     46 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     47 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.110 2008/03/30 15:37:49 ad Exp $");
     48 
     49 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     50 
     51 #include "ohci.h"
     52 #include "uhci.h"
     53 
     54 #include <sys/param.h>
     55 #include <sys/systm.h>
     56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     57 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     60 #include <sys/proc.h>
     61 #include <sys/conf.h>
     62 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     63 #include <sys/poll.h>
     64 #include <sys/select.h>
     65 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     66 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     67 #include <sys/intr.h>
     68 
     69 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     70 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     71 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     72 
     73 #define USB_DEV_MINOR 255
     74 
     75 #include <sys/bus.h>
     76 
     77 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     78 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     79 
     80 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     81 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) logprintf x
     82 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
     83 int	usbdebug = 0;
     84 #if defined(UHCI_DEBUG) && NUHCI > 0
     85 extern int	uhcidebug;
     86 #endif
     87 #if defined(OHCI_DEBUG) && NOHCI > 0
     88 extern int	ohcidebug;
     89 #endif
     90 /*
     91  * 0  - do usual exploration
     92  * 1  - do not use timeout exploration
     93  * >1 - do no exploration
     94  */
     95 int	usb_noexplore = 0;
     96 #else
     97 #define DPRINTF(x)
     98 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
     99 #endif
    100 
    101 struct usb_softc {
    102 #if 0
    103 	USBBASEDEVICE	sc_dev;		/* base device */
    104 #endif
    105 	usbd_bus_handle sc_bus;		/* USB controller */
    106 	struct usbd_port sc_port;	/* dummy port for root hub */
    107 
    108 	struct lwp	*sc_event_thread;
    109 
    110 	char		sc_dying;
    111 };
    112 
    113 struct usb_taskq {
    114 	TAILQ_HEAD(, usb_task) tasks;
    115 	struct lwp *task_thread_lwp;
    116 	const char *name;
    117 	int taskcreated;	/* task thread exists. */
    118 };
    119 
    120 static struct usb_taskq usb_taskq[USB_NUM_TASKQS];
    121 
    122 dev_type_open(usbopen);
    123 dev_type_close(usbclose);
    124 dev_type_read(usbread);
    125 dev_type_ioctl(usbioctl);
    126 dev_type_poll(usbpoll);
    127 dev_type_kqfilter(usbkqfilter);
    128 
    129 const struct cdevsw usb_cdevsw = {
    130 	usbopen, usbclose, usbread, nowrite, usbioctl,
    131 	nostop, notty, usbpoll, nommap, usbkqfilter, D_OTHER,
    132 };
    133 
    134 Static void	usb_discover(struct usb_softc *);
    135 Static void	usb_create_event_thread(device_t);
    136 Static void	usb_event_thread(void *);
    137 Static void	usb_task_thread(void *);
    138 
    139 #define USB_MAX_EVENTS 100
    140 struct usb_event_q {
    141 	struct usb_event ue;
    142 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(usb_event_q) next;
    143 };
    144 Static SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, usb_event_q) usb_events =
    145 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(usb_events);
    146 Static int usb_nevents = 0;
    147 Static struct selinfo usb_selevent;
    148 Static usb_proc_ptr usb_async_proc;  /* process that wants USB SIGIO */
    149 Static int usb_dev_open = 0;
    150 Static struct usb_event *usb_alloc_event(void);
    151 Static void usb_free_event(struct usb_event *);
    152 Static void usb_add_event(int, struct usb_event *);
    153 
    154 Static int usb_get_next_event(struct usb_event *);
    155 
    156 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    157 Static void usb_copy_old_devinfo(struct usb_device_info_old *, const struct usb_device_info *);
    158 #endif
    159 
    160 Static const char *usbrev_str[] = USBREV_STR;
    161 
    162 static int usb_match(device_t, struct cfdata *, void *);
    163 static void usb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    164 static int usb_detach(device_t, int);
    165 static int usb_activate(device_t, enum devact);
    166 static void usb_childdet(device_t, device_t);
    167 static void usb_doattach(device_t);
    168 
    169 extern struct cfdriver usb_cd;
    170 
    171 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(usb, sizeof(struct usb_softc),
    172     usb_match, usb_attach, usb_detach, usb_activate, NULL, usb_childdet);
    173 
    174 USB_MATCH(usb)
    175 {
    176 	DPRINTF(("usbd_match\n"));
    177 	return (UMATCH_GENERIC);
    178 }
    179 
    180 USB_ATTACH(usb)
    181 {
    182 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    183 	int usbrev;
    184 
    185 	sc->sc_bus = aux;
    186 	usbrev = sc->sc_bus->usbrev;
    187 
    188 	aprint_naive("\n");
    189 	aprint_normal(": USB revision %s", usbrev_str[usbrev]);
    190 	switch (usbrev) {
    191 	case USBREV_1_0:
    192 	case USBREV_1_1:
    193 	case USBREV_2_0:
    194 		break;
    195 	default:
    196 		aprint_error(", not supported\n");
    197 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    198 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    199 	}
    200 	aprint_normal("\n");
    201 
    202 	config_interrupts(self, usb_doattach);
    203 }
    204 
    205 static void
    206 usb_doattach(device_t self)
    207 {
    208 	static bool usb_selevent_init;	/* XXX */
    209 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    210 	usbd_device_handle dev;
    211 	usbd_status err;
    212 	int speed;
    213 	struct usb_event *ue;
    214 
    215 	if (!usb_selevent_init) {
    216 		selinit(&usb_selevent);
    217 		usb_selevent_init = true;
    218 	}
    219 	DPRINTF(("usbd_doattach\n"));
    220 
    221 	sc->sc_bus->usbctl = self;
    222 	sc->sc_port.power = USB_MAX_POWER;
    223 
    224 	switch (sc->sc_bus->usbrev) {
    225 	case USBREV_1_0:
    226 	case USBREV_1_1:
    227 		speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
    228 		break;
    229 	case USBREV_2_0:
    230 		speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
    231 		break;
    232 	default:
    233 		panic("usb_doattach");
    234 	}
    235 
    236 	ue = usb_alloc_event();
    237 	ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus = device_unit(self);
    238 	usb_add_event(USB_EVENT_CTRLR_ATTACH, ue);
    239 
    240 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    241 	/* XXX we should have our own level */
    242 	sc->sc_bus->soft = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET,
    243 	    sc->sc_bus->methods->soft_intr, sc->sc_bus);
    244 	if (sc->sc_bus->soft == NULL) {
    245 		aprint_error("%s: can't register softintr\n",
    246 			     device_xname(self));
    247 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    248 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    249 	}
    250 #endif
    251 
    252 	err = usbd_new_device(self, sc->sc_bus, 0, speed, 0,
    253 		  &sc->sc_port);
    254 	if (!err) {
    255 		dev = sc->sc_port.device;
    256 		if (dev->hub == NULL) {
    257 			sc->sc_dying = 1;
    258 			aprint_error("%s: root device is not a hub\n",
    259 				     device_xname(self));
    260 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    261 		}
    262 		sc->sc_bus->root_hub = dev;
    263 #if 1
    264 		/*
    265 		 * Turning this code off will delay attachment of USB devices
    266 		 * until the USB event thread is running, which means that
    267 		 * the keyboard will not work until after cold boot.
    268 		 */
    269 		if (cold && (device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags & 1))
    270 			dev->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
    271 #endif
    272 	} else {
    273 		aprint_error("%s: root hub problem, error=%d\n",
    274 			     device_xname(self), err);
    275 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    276 	}
    277 
    278 	config_pending_incr();
    279 	usb_create_event_thread(self);
    280 
    281 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    282 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    283 
    284 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
    285 }
    286 
    287 static const char *taskq_names[] = USB_TASKQ_NAMES;
    288 
    289 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    290 void
    291 usb_create_event_thread(device_t self)
    292 {
    293 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    294 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    295 	int i;
    296 
    297 	if (usb_kthread_create1(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, usb_event_thread, sc,
    298 			&sc->sc_event_thread, "%s", device_xname(self))) {
    299 		printf("%s: unable to create event thread for\n",
    300 		       device_xname(self));
    301 		panic("usb_create_event_thread");
    302 	}
    303 	for (i = 0; i < USB_NUM_TASKQS; i++) {
    304 		taskq = &usb_taskq[i];
    305 
    306 		if (taskq->taskcreated)
    307 			continue;
    308 
    309 		TAILQ_INIT(&taskq->tasks);
    310 		taskq->taskcreated = 1;
    311 		taskq->name = taskq_names[i];
    312 		if (usb_kthread_create1(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, usb_task_thread,
    313 		    taskq, &taskq->task_thread_lwp, taskq->name)) {
    314 			printf("unable to create task thread: %s\n", taskq->name);
    315 			panic("usb_create_event_thread task");
    316 		}
    317 	}
    318 }
    319 
    320 /*
    321  * Add a task to be performed by the task thread.  This function can be
    322  * called from any context and the task will be executed in a process
    323  * context ASAP.
    324  */
    325 void
    326 usb_add_task(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_task *task, int queue)
    327 {
    328 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    329 	int s;
    330 
    331 	taskq = &usb_taskq[queue];
    332 	s = splusb();
    333 	if (task->queue == -1) {
    334 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_add_task: task=%p\n", task));
    335 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    336 		task->queue = queue;
    337 	} else {
    338 		DPRINTFN(3,("usb_add_task: task=%p on q\n", task));
    339 	}
    340 	wakeup(&taskq->tasks);
    341 	splx(s);
    342 }
    343 
    344 void
    345 usb_rem_task(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_task *task)
    346 {
    347 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    348 	int s;
    349 
    350 	taskq = &usb_taskq[task->queue];
    351 	s = splusb();
    352 	if (task->queue != -1) {
    353 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    354 		task->queue = -1;
    355 	}
    356 	splx(s);
    357 }
    358 
    359 void
    360 usb_event_thread(void *arg)
    361 {
    362 	struct usb_softc *sc = arg;
    363 
    364 	DPRINTF(("usb_event_thread: start\n"));
    365 
    366 	/*
    367 	 * In case this controller is a companion controller to an
    368 	 * EHCI controller we need to wait until the EHCI controller
    369 	 * has grabbed the port.
    370 	 * XXX It would be nicer to do this with a tsleep(), but I don't
    371 	 * know how to synchronize the creation of the threads so it
    372 	 * will work.
    373 	 */
    374 	usb_delay_ms(sc->sc_bus, 500);
    375 
    376 	/* Make sure first discover does something. */
    377 	sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 1;
    378 	usb_discover(sc);
    379 	config_pending_decr();
    380 
    381 	while (!sc->sc_dying) {
    382 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    383 		if (usb_noexplore < 2)
    384 #endif
    385 		usb_discover(sc);
    386 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    387 		(void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore, PWAIT, "usbevt",
    388 		    usb_noexplore ? 0 : hz * 60);
    389 #else
    390 		(void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore, PWAIT, "usbevt",
    391 		    hz * 60);
    392 #endif
    393 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_event_thread: woke up\n"));
    394 	}
    395 	sc->sc_event_thread = NULL;
    396 
    397 	/* In case parent is waiting for us to exit. */
    398 	wakeup(sc);
    399 
    400 	DPRINTF(("usb_event_thread: exit\n"));
    401 	kthread_exit(0);
    402 }
    403 
    404 void
    405 usb_task_thread(void *arg)
    406 {
    407 	struct usb_task *task;
    408 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    409 	int s;
    410 
    411 	taskq = arg;
    412 	DPRINTF(("usb_task_thread: start taskq %s\n", taskq->name));
    413 
    414 	s = splusb();
    415 	for (;;) {
    416 		task = TAILQ_FIRST(&taskq->tasks);
    417 		if (task == NULL) {
    418 			tsleep(&taskq->tasks, PWAIT, "usbtsk", 0);
    419 			task = TAILQ_FIRST(&taskq->tasks);
    420 		}
    421 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_task_thread: woke up task=%p\n", task));
    422 		if (task != NULL) {
    423 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    424 			task->queue = -1;
    425 			splx(s);
    426 			task->fun(task->arg);
    427 			s = splusb();
    428 		}
    429 	}
    430 }
    431 
    432 int
    433 usbctlprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    434 {
    435 	/* only "usb"es can attach to host controllers */
    436 	if (pnp)
    437 		aprint_normal("usb at %s", pnp);
    438 
    439 	return (UNCONF);
    440 }
    441 #endif /* defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) */
    442 
    443 int
    444 usbopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    445 {
    446 	int unit = minor(dev);
    447 	struct usb_softc *sc;
    448 
    449 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    450 		if (usb_dev_open)
    451 			return (EBUSY);
    452 		usb_dev_open = 1;
    453 		usb_async_proc = 0;
    454 		return (0);
    455 	}
    456 
    457 	sc = device_lookup_private(&usb_cd, unit);
    458 
    459 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    460 		return (EIO);
    461 
    462 	return (0);
    463 }
    464 
    465 int
    466 usbread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    467 {
    468 	struct usb_event *ue;
    469 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    470 	struct usb_event_old *ueo = NULL;	/* XXXGCC */
    471 #endif
    472 	int s, error, n, useold;
    473 
    474 	if (minor(dev) != USB_DEV_MINOR)
    475 		return (ENXIO);
    476 
    477 	useold = 0;
    478 	switch (uio->uio_resid) {
    479 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    480 	case sizeof(struct usb_event_old):
    481 		ueo = malloc(sizeof(struct usb_event_old), M_USBDEV,
    482 			     M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    483 		useold = 1;
    484 		/* FALLTHRU */
    485 #endif
    486 	case sizeof(struct usb_event):
    487 		ue = usb_alloc_event();
    488 		break;
    489 	default:
    490 		return (EINVAL);
    491 	}
    492 
    493 	error = 0;
    494 	s = splusb();
    495 	for (;;) {
    496 		n = usb_get_next_event(ue);
    497 		if (n != 0)
    498 			break;
    499 		if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    500 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    501 			break;
    502 		}
    503 		error = tsleep(&usb_events, PZERO | PCATCH, "usbrea", 0);
    504 		if (error)
    505 			break;
    506 	}
    507 	splx(s);
    508 	if (!error) {
    509 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    510 		if (useold) { /* copy fields to old struct */
    511 			ueo->ue_type = ue->ue_type;
    512 			memcpy(&ueo->ue_time, &ue->ue_time,
    513 			      sizeof(struct timespec));
    514 			switch (ue->ue_type) {
    515 				case USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH:
    516 				case USB_EVENT_DEVICE_DETACH:
    517 					usb_copy_old_devinfo(&ueo->u.ue_device, &ue->u.ue_device);
    518 					break;
    519 
    520 				case USB_EVENT_CTRLR_ATTACH:
    521 				case USB_EVENT_CTRLR_DETACH:
    522 					ueo->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus=ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus;
    523 					break;
    524 
    525 				case USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH:
    526 				case USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH:
    527 					ueo->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie=ue->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie;
    528 					memcpy(ueo->u.ue_driver.ue_devname,
    529 					       ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname,
    530 					       sizeof(ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname));
    531 					break;
    532 				default:
    533 					;
    534 			}
    535 
    536 			error = uiomove((void *)ueo, sizeof *ueo, uio);
    537 		} else
    538 #endif
    539 			error = uiomove((void *)ue, sizeof *ue, uio);
    540 	}
    541 	usb_free_event(ue);
    542 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    543 	if (useold)
    544 		free(ueo, M_USBDEV);
    545 #endif
    546 
    547 	return (error);
    548 }
    549 
    550 int
    551 usbclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
    552     struct lwp *l)
    553 {
    554 	int unit = minor(dev);
    555 
    556 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    557 		usb_async_proc = 0;
    558 		usb_dev_open = 0;
    559 	}
    560 
    561 	return (0);
    562 }
    563 
    564 int
    565 usbioctl(dev_t devt, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    566 {
    567 	struct usb_softc *sc;
    568 	int unit = minor(devt);
    569 
    570 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    571 		switch (cmd) {
    572 		case FIONBIO:
    573 			/* All handled in the upper FS layer. */
    574 			return (0);
    575 
    576 		case FIOASYNC:
    577 			if (*(int *)data)
    578 				usb_async_proc = l->l_proc;
    579 			else
    580 				usb_async_proc = 0;
    581 			return (0);
    582 
    583 		default:
    584 			return (EINVAL);
    585 		}
    586 	}
    587 
    588 	sc = device_lookup_private(&usb_cd, unit);
    589 
    590 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    591 		return (EIO);
    592 
    593 	switch (cmd) {
    594 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    595 	case USB_SETDEBUG:
    596 		if (!(flag & FWRITE))
    597 			return (EBADF);
    598 		usbdebug  = ((*(int *)data) & 0x000000ff);
    599 #if defined(UHCI_DEBUG) && NUHCI > 0
    600 		uhcidebug = ((*(int *)data) & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
    601 #endif
    602 #if defined(OHCI_DEBUG) && NOHCI > 0
    603 		ohcidebug = ((*(int *)data) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
    604 #endif
    605 		break;
    606 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
    607 	case USB_REQUEST:
    608 	{
    609 		struct usb_ctl_request *ur = (void *)data;
    610 		int len = UGETW(ur->ucr_request.wLength);
    611 		struct iovec iov;
    612 		struct uio uio;
    613 		void *ptr = 0;
    614 		int addr = ur->ucr_addr;
    615 		usbd_status err;
    616 		int error = 0;
    617 
    618 		if (!(flag & FWRITE))
    619 			return (EBADF);
    620 
    621 		DPRINTF(("usbioctl: USB_REQUEST addr=%d len=%d\n", addr, len));
    622 		if (len < 0 || len > 32768)
    623 			return (EINVAL);
    624 		if (addr < 0 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES ||
    625 		    sc->sc_bus->devices[addr] == 0)
    626 			return (EINVAL);
    627 		if (len != 0) {
    628 			iov.iov_base = (void *)ur->ucr_data;
    629 			iov.iov_len = len;
    630 			uio.uio_iov = &iov;
    631 			uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    632 			uio.uio_resid = len;
    633 			uio.uio_offset = 0;
    634 			uio.uio_rw =
    635 				ur->ucr_request.bmRequestType & UT_READ ?
    636 				UIO_READ : UIO_WRITE;
    637 			uio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    638 			ptr = malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    639 			if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
    640 				error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
    641 				if (error)
    642 					goto ret;
    643 			}
    644 		}
    645 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_bus->devices[addr],
    646 			  &ur->ucr_request, ptr, ur->ucr_flags, &ur->ucr_actlen,
    647 			  USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
    648 		if (err) {
    649 			error = EIO;
    650 			goto ret;
    651 		}
    652 		if (len > ur->ucr_actlen)
    653 			len = ur->ucr_actlen;
    654 		if (len != 0) {
    655 			if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_READ) {
    656 				error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
    657 				if (error)
    658 					goto ret;
    659 			}
    660 		}
    661 	ret:
    662 		if (ptr)
    663 			free(ptr, M_TEMP);
    664 		return (error);
    665 	}
    666 
    667 	case USB_DEVICEINFO:
    668 	{
    669 		usbd_device_handle dev;
    670 		struct usb_device_info *di = (void *)data;
    671 		int addr = di->udi_addr;
    672 
    673 		if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
    674 			return EINVAL;
    675 		if ((dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr]) == NULL)
    676 			return ENXIO;
    677 		usbd_fill_deviceinfo(dev, di, 1);
    678 		break;
    679 	}
    680 
    681 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    682 	case USB_DEVICEINFO_OLD:
    683 	{
    684 		usbd_device_handle dev;
    685 		struct usb_device_info_old *di = (void *)data;
    686 		int addr = di->udi_addr;
    687 
    688 		if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
    689 			return EINVAL;
    690 		if ((dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr]) == NULL)
    691 			return ENXIO;
    692 		usbd_fill_deviceinfo_old(dev, di, 1);
    693 		break;
    694 	}
    695 #endif
    696 
    697 	case USB_DEVICESTATS:
    698 		*(struct usb_device_stats *)data = sc->sc_bus->stats;
    699 		break;
    700 
    701 	default:
    702 		return (EINVAL);
    703 	}
    704 	return (0);
    705 }
    706 
    707 int
    708 usbpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    709 {
    710 	int revents, mask, s;
    711 
    712 	if (minor(dev) == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    713 		revents = 0;
    714 		mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
    715 
    716 		s = splusb();
    717 		if (events & mask && usb_nevents > 0)
    718 			revents |= events & mask;
    719 		if (revents == 0 && events & mask)
    720 			selrecord(l, &usb_selevent);
    721 		splx(s);
    722 
    723 		return (revents);
    724 	} else {
    725 		return (0);
    726 	}
    727 }
    728 
    729 static void
    730 filt_usbrdetach(struct knote *kn)
    731 {
    732 	int s;
    733 
    734 	s = splusb();
    735 	SLIST_REMOVE(&usb_selevent.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    736 	splx(s);
    737 }
    738 
    739 static int
    740 filt_usbread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    741 {
    742 
    743 	if (usb_nevents == 0)
    744 		return (0);
    745 
    746 	kn->kn_data = sizeof(struct usb_event);
    747 	return (1);
    748 }
    749 
    750 static const struct filterops usbread_filtops =
    751 	{ 1, NULL, filt_usbrdetach, filt_usbread };
    752 
    753 int
    754 usbkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
    755 {
    756 	struct klist *klist;
    757 	int s;
    758 
    759 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
    760 	case EVFILT_READ:
    761 		if (minor(dev) != USB_DEV_MINOR)
    762 			return (1);
    763 		klist = &usb_selevent.sel_klist;
    764 		kn->kn_fop = &usbread_filtops;
    765 		break;
    766 
    767 	default:
    768 		return (EINVAL);
    769 	}
    770 
    771 	kn->kn_hook = NULL;
    772 
    773 	s = splusb();
    774 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
    775 	splx(s);
    776 
    777 	return (0);
    778 }
    779 
    780 /* Explore device tree from the root. */
    781 Static void
    782 usb_discover(struct usb_softc *sc)
    783 {
    784 
    785 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_discover\n"));
    786 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    787 	if (usb_noexplore > 1)
    788 		return;
    789 #endif
    790 	/*
    791 	 * We need mutual exclusion while traversing the device tree,
    792 	 * but this is guaranteed since this function is only called
    793 	 * from the event thread for the controller.
    794 	 */
    795 	while (sc->sc_bus->needs_explore && !sc->sc_dying) {
    796 		sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 0;
    797 		sc->sc_bus->root_hub->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
    798 	}
    799 }
    800 
    801 void
    802 usb_needs_explore(usbd_device_handle dev)
    803 {
    804 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_needs_explore\n"));
    805 	dev->bus->needs_explore = 1;
    806 	wakeup(&dev->bus->needs_explore);
    807 }
    808 
    809 void
    810 usb_needs_reattach(usbd_device_handle dev)
    811 {
    812 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_needs_reattach\n"));
    813 	dev->powersrc->reattach = 1;
    814 	dev->bus->needs_explore = 1;
    815 	wakeup(&dev->bus->needs_explore);
    816 }
    817 
    818 /* Called at splusb() */
    819 int
    820 usb_get_next_event(struct usb_event *ue)
    821 {
    822 	struct usb_event_q *ueq;
    823 
    824 	if (usb_nevents <= 0)
    825 		return (0);
    826 	ueq = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&usb_events);
    827 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    828 	if (ueq == NULL) {
    829 		printf("usb: usb_nevents got out of sync! %d\n", usb_nevents);
    830 		usb_nevents = 0;
    831 		return (0);
    832 	}
    833 #endif
    834 	if (ue)
    835 		*ue = ueq->ue;
    836 	SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&usb_events, next);
    837 	usb_free_event((struct usb_event *)(void *)ueq);
    838 	usb_nevents--;
    839 	return (1);
    840 }
    841 
    842 void
    843 usbd_add_dev_event(int type, usbd_device_handle udev)
    844 {
    845 	struct usb_event *ue = usb_alloc_event();
    846 
    847 	usbd_fill_deviceinfo(udev, &ue->u.ue_device, USB_EVENT_IS_ATTACH(type));
    848 	usb_add_event(type, ue);
    849 }
    850 
    851 void
    852 usbd_add_drv_event(int type, usbd_device_handle udev, device_ptr_t dev)
    853 {
    854 	struct usb_event *ue = usb_alloc_event();
    855 
    856 	ue->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie = udev->cookie;
    857 	strncpy(ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname, USBDEVPTRNAME(dev),
    858 	    sizeof ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname);
    859 	usb_add_event(type, ue);
    860 }
    861 
    862 Static struct usb_event *
    863 usb_alloc_event(void)
    864 {
    865 	/* Yes, this is right; we allocate enough so that we can use it later */
    866 	return malloc(sizeof(struct usb_event_q), M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    867 }
    868 
    869 Static void
    870 usb_free_event(struct usb_event *uep)
    871 {
    872 	free(uep, M_USBDEV);
    873 }
    874 
    875 Static void
    876 usb_add_event(int type, struct usb_event *uep)
    877 {
    878 	struct usb_event_q *ueq;
    879 	struct timeval thetime;
    880 	int s;
    881 
    882 	microtime(&thetime);
    883 	/* Don't want to wait here inside splusb() */
    884 	ueq = (struct usb_event_q *)(void *)uep;
    885 	ueq->ue = *uep;
    886 	ueq->ue.ue_type = type;
    887 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&thetime, &ueq->ue.ue_time);
    888 
    889 	s = splusb();
    890 	if (++usb_nevents >= USB_MAX_EVENTS) {
    891 		/* Too many queued events, drop an old one. */
    892 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usb: event dropped\n"));
    893 		(void)usb_get_next_event(0);
    894 	}
    895 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&usb_events, ueq, next);
    896 	wakeup(&usb_events);
    897 	selnotify(&usb_selevent, 0, 0);
    898 	if (usb_async_proc != NULL) {
    899 		mutex_enter(&proclist_mutex);
    900 		psignal(usb_async_proc, SIGIO);
    901 		mutex_exit(&proclist_mutex);
    902 	}
    903 	splx(s);
    904 }
    905 
    906 void
    907 usb_schedsoftintr(usbd_bus_handle bus)
    908 {
    909 	DPRINTFN(10,("usb_schedsoftintr: polling=%d\n", bus->use_polling));
    910 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    911 	if (bus->use_polling) {
    912 		bus->methods->soft_intr(bus);
    913 	} else {
    914 		softint_schedule(bus->soft);
    915 	}
    916 #else
    917 	bus->methods->soft_intr(bus);
    918 #endif /* USB_USE_SOFTINTR */
    919 }
    920 
    921 int
    922 usb_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    923 {
    924 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    925 	usbd_device_handle dev = sc->sc_port.device;
    926 	int i, rv = 0;
    927 
    928 	switch (act) {
    929 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    930 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    931 
    932 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    933 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    934 		if (dev != NULL && dev->cdesc != NULL && dev->subdevs != NULL) {
    935 			for (i = 0; dev->subdevs[i]; i++)
    936 				rv |= config_deactivate(dev->subdevs[i]);
    937 		}
    938 		break;
    939 	}
    940 	return (rv);
    941 }
    942 
    943 void
    944 usb_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    945 {
    946 	int i, last = -1;
    947 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    948 	struct usbd_device *dev;
    949 
    950 	if ((dev = sc->sc_port.device) == NULL || dev->subdevs == NULL)
    951 		return;
    952 
    953 	for (i = 0; dev->subdevs[i] != NULL; i++)
    954 		last = i;
    955 
    956 	for (i = 0; dev->subdevs[i] != NULL; i++) {
    957 		if (dev->subdevs[i] == child) {
    958 			dev->subdevs[i] = dev->subdevs[last];
    959 			dev->subdevs[last] = NULL;
    960 		}
    961 	}
    962 }
    963 
    964 int
    965 usb_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    966 {
    967 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    968 	struct usb_event *ue;
    969 
    970 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach: start\n"));
    971 
    972 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    973 	/* Kill off event thread. */
    974 	while (sc->sc_event_thread != NULL) {
    975 		wakeup(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore);
    976 		tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "usbdet", hz * 60);
    977 	}
    978 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach: event thread dead\n"));
    979 
    980 	/* Make all devices disconnect. */
    981 	if (sc->sc_port.device != NULL)
    982 		usb_disconnect_port(&sc->sc_port, self);
    983 
    984 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    985 	if (sc->sc_bus->soft != NULL) {
    986 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_bus->soft);
    987 		sc->sc_bus->soft = NULL;
    988 	}
    989 #endif
    990 
    991 	ue = usb_alloc_event();
    992 	ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus = device_unit(self);
    993 	usb_add_event(USB_EVENT_CTRLR_DETACH, ue);
    994 
    995 	return (0);
    996 }
    997 
    998 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    999 Static void
   1000 usb_copy_old_devinfo(struct usb_device_info_old *uo,
   1001 		     const struct usb_device_info *ue)
   1002 {
   1003 	const unsigned char *p;
   1004 	unsigned char *q;
   1005 	int i, n;
   1006 
   1007 	uo->udi_bus = ue->udi_bus;
   1008 	uo->udi_addr = ue->udi_addr;
   1009 	uo->udi_cookie = ue->udi_cookie;
   1010 	for (i = 0, p = (const unsigned char *)ue->udi_product,
   1011 	     q = (unsigned char *)uo->udi_product;
   1012 	     *p && i < USB_MAX_STRING_LEN - 1; p++) {
   1013 		if (*p < 0x80)
   1014 			q[i++] = *p;
   1015 		else {
   1016 			q[i++] = '?';
   1017 			if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xe0)
   1018 				p++;
   1019 			p++;
   1020 		}
   1021 	}
   1022 	q[i] = 0;
   1023 
   1024 	for (i = 0, p = ue->udi_vendor, q = uo->udi_vendor;
   1025 	     *p && i < USB_MAX_STRING_LEN - 1; p++) {
   1026 		if (* p < 0x80)
   1027 			q[i++] = *p;
   1028 		else {
   1029 			q[i++] = '?';
   1030 			p++;
   1031 			if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xe0)
   1032 				p++;
   1033 		}
   1034 	}
   1035 	q[i] = 0;
   1036 
   1037 	memcpy(uo->udi_release, ue->udi_release, sizeof(uo->udi_release));
   1038 
   1039 	uo->udi_productNo = ue->udi_productNo;
   1040 	uo->udi_vendorNo = ue->udi_vendorNo;
   1041 	uo->udi_releaseNo = ue->udi_releaseNo;
   1042 	uo->udi_class = ue->udi_class;
   1043 	uo->udi_subclass = ue->udi_subclass;
   1044 	uo->udi_protocol = ue->udi_protocol;
   1045 	uo->udi_config = ue->udi_config;
   1046 	uo->udi_speed = ue->udi_speed;
   1047 	uo->udi_power = ue->udi_power;
   1048 	uo->udi_nports = ue->udi_nports;
   1049 
   1050 	for (n=0; n<USB_MAX_DEVNAMES; n++)
   1051 		memcpy(uo->udi_devnames[n],
   1052 		       ue->udi_devnames[n], USB_MAX_DEVNAMELEN);
   1053 	memcpy(uo->udi_ports, ue->udi_ports, sizeof(uo->udi_ports));
   1054 }
   1055 #endif
   1056