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usb.c revision 1.116
      1 /*	$NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.116 2009/04/07 18:15:45 dyoung Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2002, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
      9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * USB specifications and other documentation can be found at
     35  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/ and
     36  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.116 2009/04/07 18:15:45 dyoung Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     43 
     44 #include "ohci.h"
     45 #include "uhci.h"
     46 
     47 #include <sys/param.h>
     48 #include <sys/systm.h>
     49 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     51 #include <sys/device.h>
     52 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     53 #include <sys/proc.h>
     54 #include <sys/conf.h>
     55 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     56 #include <sys/poll.h>
     57 #include <sys/select.h>
     58 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     59 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     60 #include <sys/intr.h>
     61 
     62 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     63 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     64 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     65 
     66 #define USB_DEV_MINOR 255
     67 
     68 #include <sys/bus.h>
     69 
     70 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     71 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     72 
     73 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     74 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) logprintf x
     75 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
     76 int	usbdebug = 0;
     77 #if defined(UHCI_DEBUG) && NUHCI > 0
     78 extern int	uhcidebug;
     79 #endif
     80 #if defined(OHCI_DEBUG) && NOHCI > 0
     81 extern int	ohcidebug;
     82 #endif
     83 /*
     84  * 0  - do usual exploration
     85  * 1  - do not use timeout exploration
     86  * >1 - do no exploration
     87  */
     88 int	usb_noexplore = 0;
     89 #else
     90 #define DPRINTF(x)
     91 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
     92 #endif
     93 
     94 struct usb_softc {
     95 #if 0
     96 	USBBASEDEVICE	sc_dev;		/* base device */
     97 #endif
     98 	usbd_bus_handle sc_bus;		/* USB controller */
     99 	struct usbd_port sc_port;	/* dummy port for root hub */
    100 
    101 	struct lwp	*sc_event_thread;
    102 
    103 	char		sc_dying;
    104 };
    105 
    106 struct usb_taskq {
    107 	TAILQ_HEAD(, usb_task) tasks;
    108 	struct lwp *task_thread_lwp;
    109 	const char *name;
    110 	int taskcreated;	/* task thread exists. */
    111 };
    112 
    113 static struct usb_taskq usb_taskq[USB_NUM_TASKQS];
    114 
    115 dev_type_open(usbopen);
    116 dev_type_close(usbclose);
    117 dev_type_read(usbread);
    118 dev_type_ioctl(usbioctl);
    119 dev_type_poll(usbpoll);
    120 dev_type_kqfilter(usbkqfilter);
    121 
    122 const struct cdevsw usb_cdevsw = {
    123 	usbopen, usbclose, usbread, nowrite, usbioctl,
    124 	nostop, notty, usbpoll, nommap, usbkqfilter, D_OTHER,
    125 };
    126 
    127 Static void	usb_discover(struct usb_softc *);
    128 Static void	usb_create_event_thread(device_t);
    129 Static void	usb_event_thread(void *);
    130 Static void	usb_task_thread(void *);
    131 
    132 #define USB_MAX_EVENTS 100
    133 struct usb_event_q {
    134 	struct usb_event ue;
    135 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(usb_event_q) next;
    136 };
    137 Static SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, usb_event_q) usb_events =
    138 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(usb_events);
    139 Static int usb_nevents = 0;
    140 Static struct selinfo usb_selevent;
    141 Static usb_proc_ptr usb_async_proc;  /* process that wants USB SIGIO */
    142 Static void *usb_async_sih;
    143 Static int usb_dev_open = 0;
    144 Static struct usb_event *usb_alloc_event(void);
    145 Static void usb_free_event(struct usb_event *);
    146 Static void usb_add_event(int, struct usb_event *);
    147 Static int usb_get_next_event(struct usb_event *);
    148 Static void usb_async_intr(void *);
    149 
    150 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    151 Static void usb_copy_old_devinfo(struct usb_device_info_old *, const struct usb_device_info *);
    152 #endif
    153 
    154 Static const char *usbrev_str[] = USBREV_STR;
    155 
    156 static int usb_match(device_t, struct cfdata *, void *);
    157 static void usb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    158 static int usb_detach(device_t, int);
    159 static int usb_activate(device_t, enum devact);
    160 static void usb_childdet(device_t, device_t);
    161 static void usb_doattach(device_t);
    162 
    163 extern struct cfdriver usb_cd;
    164 
    165 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(usb, sizeof(struct usb_softc),
    166     usb_match, usb_attach, usb_detach, usb_activate, NULL, usb_childdet,
    167     DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
    168 
    169 USB_MATCH(usb)
    170 {
    171 	DPRINTF(("usbd_match\n"));
    172 	return (UMATCH_GENERIC);
    173 }
    174 
    175 USB_ATTACH(usb)
    176 {
    177 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    178 	int usbrev;
    179 
    180 	sc->sc_bus = aux;
    181 	usbrev = sc->sc_bus->usbrev;
    182 
    183 	aprint_naive("\n");
    184 	aprint_normal(": USB revision %s", usbrev_str[usbrev]);
    185 	switch (usbrev) {
    186 	case USBREV_1_0:
    187 	case USBREV_1_1:
    188 	case USBREV_2_0:
    189 		break;
    190 	default:
    191 		aprint_error(", not supported\n");
    192 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    193 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    194 	}
    195 	aprint_normal("\n");
    196 
    197 	config_interrupts(self, usb_doattach);
    198 }
    199 
    200 static void
    201 usb_doattach(device_t self)
    202 {
    203 	static bool usb_selevent_init;	/* XXX */
    204 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    205 	usbd_device_handle dev;
    206 	usbd_status err;
    207 	int speed;
    208 	struct usb_event *ue;
    209 
    210 	if (!usb_selevent_init) {
    211 		selinit(&usb_selevent);
    212 		usb_selevent_init = true;
    213 	}
    214 	DPRINTF(("usbd_doattach\n"));
    215 
    216 	sc->sc_bus->usbctl = self;
    217 	sc->sc_port.power = USB_MAX_POWER;
    218 
    219 	switch (sc->sc_bus->usbrev) {
    220 	case USBREV_1_0:
    221 	case USBREV_1_1:
    222 		speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
    223 		break;
    224 	case USBREV_2_0:
    225 		speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
    226 		break;
    227 	default:
    228 		panic("usb_doattach");
    229 	}
    230 
    231 	ue = usb_alloc_event();
    232 	ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus = device_unit(self);
    233 	usb_add_event(USB_EVENT_CTRLR_ATTACH, ue);
    234 
    235 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    236 	/* XXX we should have our own level */
    237 	sc->sc_bus->soft = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET,
    238 	    sc->sc_bus->methods->soft_intr, sc->sc_bus);
    239 	if (sc->sc_bus->soft == NULL) {
    240 		aprint_error("%s: can't register softintr\n",
    241 			     device_xname(self));
    242 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    243 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    244 	}
    245 #endif
    246 
    247 	err = usbd_new_device(self, sc->sc_bus, 0, speed, 0,
    248 		  &sc->sc_port);
    249 	if (!err) {
    250 		dev = sc->sc_port.device;
    251 		if (dev->hub == NULL) {
    252 			sc->sc_dying = 1;
    253 			aprint_error("%s: root device is not a hub\n",
    254 				     device_xname(self));
    255 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    256 		}
    257 		sc->sc_bus->root_hub = dev;
    258 #if 1
    259 		/*
    260 		 * Turning this code off will delay attachment of USB devices
    261 		 * until the USB event thread is running, which means that
    262 		 * the keyboard will not work until after cold boot.
    263 		 */
    264 		if (cold && (device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags & 1))
    265 			dev->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
    266 #endif
    267 	} else {
    268 		aprint_error("%s: root hub problem, error=%d\n",
    269 			     device_xname(self), err);
    270 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    271 	}
    272 
    273 	config_pending_incr();
    274 	usb_create_event_thread(self);
    275 
    276 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    277 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    278 
    279 	usb_async_sih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_CLOCK | SOFTINT_MPSAFE,
    280 	   usb_async_intr, NULL);
    281 
    282 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
    283 }
    284 
    285 static const char *taskq_names[] = USB_TASKQ_NAMES;
    286 
    287 void
    288 usb_create_event_thread(device_t self)
    289 {
    290 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    291 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    292 	int i;
    293 
    294 	if (usb_kthread_create1(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, usb_event_thread, sc,
    295 			&sc->sc_event_thread, "%s", device_xname(self))) {
    296 		printf("%s: unable to create event thread for\n",
    297 		       device_xname(self));
    298 		panic("usb_create_event_thread");
    299 	}
    300 	for (i = 0; i < USB_NUM_TASKQS; i++) {
    301 		taskq = &usb_taskq[i];
    302 
    303 		if (taskq->taskcreated)
    304 			continue;
    305 
    306 		TAILQ_INIT(&taskq->tasks);
    307 		taskq->taskcreated = 1;
    308 		taskq->name = taskq_names[i];
    309 		if (usb_kthread_create1(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, usb_task_thread,
    310 		    taskq, &taskq->task_thread_lwp, taskq->name)) {
    311 			printf("unable to create task thread: %s\n", taskq->name);
    312 			panic("usb_create_event_thread task");
    313 		}
    314 	}
    315 }
    316 
    317 /*
    318  * Add a task to be performed by the task thread.  This function can be
    319  * called from any context and the task will be executed in a process
    320  * context ASAP.
    321  */
    322 void
    323 usb_add_task(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_task *task, int queue)
    324 {
    325 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    326 	int s;
    327 
    328 	taskq = &usb_taskq[queue];
    329 	s = splusb();
    330 	if (task->queue == -1) {
    331 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_add_task: task=%p\n", task));
    332 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    333 		task->queue = queue;
    334 	} else {
    335 		DPRINTFN(3,("usb_add_task: task=%p on q\n", task));
    336 	}
    337 	wakeup(&taskq->tasks);
    338 	splx(s);
    339 }
    340 
    341 void
    342 usb_rem_task(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_task *task)
    343 {
    344 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    345 	int s;
    346 
    347 	taskq = &usb_taskq[task->queue];
    348 	s = splusb();
    349 	if (task->queue != -1) {
    350 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    351 		task->queue = -1;
    352 	}
    353 	splx(s);
    354 }
    355 
    356 void
    357 usb_event_thread(void *arg)
    358 {
    359 	struct usb_softc *sc = arg;
    360 
    361 	DPRINTF(("usb_event_thread: start\n"));
    362 
    363 	/*
    364 	 * In case this controller is a companion controller to an
    365 	 * EHCI controller we need to wait until the EHCI controller
    366 	 * has grabbed the port.
    367 	 * XXX It would be nicer to do this with a tsleep(), but I don't
    368 	 * know how to synchronize the creation of the threads so it
    369 	 * will work.
    370 	 */
    371 	usb_delay_ms(sc->sc_bus, 500);
    372 
    373 	/* Make sure first discover does something. */
    374 	sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 1;
    375 	usb_discover(sc);
    376 	config_pending_decr();
    377 
    378 	while (!sc->sc_dying) {
    379 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    380 		if (usb_noexplore < 2)
    381 #endif
    382 		usb_discover(sc);
    383 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    384 		(void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore, PWAIT, "usbevt",
    385 		    usb_noexplore ? 0 : hz * 60);
    386 #else
    387 		(void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore, PWAIT, "usbevt",
    388 		    hz * 60);
    389 #endif
    390 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_event_thread: woke up\n"));
    391 	}
    392 	sc->sc_event_thread = NULL;
    393 
    394 	/* In case parent is waiting for us to exit. */
    395 	wakeup(sc);
    396 
    397 	DPRINTF(("usb_event_thread: exit\n"));
    398 	kthread_exit(0);
    399 }
    400 
    401 void
    402 usb_task_thread(void *arg)
    403 {
    404 	struct usb_task *task;
    405 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    406 	int s;
    407 
    408 	taskq = arg;
    409 	DPRINTF(("usb_task_thread: start taskq %s\n", taskq->name));
    410 
    411 	s = splusb();
    412 	for (;;) {
    413 		task = TAILQ_FIRST(&taskq->tasks);
    414 		if (task == NULL) {
    415 			tsleep(&taskq->tasks, PWAIT, "usbtsk", 0);
    416 			task = TAILQ_FIRST(&taskq->tasks);
    417 		}
    418 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_task_thread: woke up task=%p\n", task));
    419 		if (task != NULL) {
    420 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    421 			task->queue = -1;
    422 			splx(s);
    423 			task->fun(task->arg);
    424 			s = splusb();
    425 		}
    426 	}
    427 }
    428 
    429 int
    430 usbctlprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    431 {
    432 	/* only "usb"es can attach to host controllers */
    433 	if (pnp)
    434 		aprint_normal("usb at %s", pnp);
    435 
    436 	return (UNCONF);
    437 }
    438 
    439 int
    440 usbopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    441 {
    442 	int unit = minor(dev);
    443 	struct usb_softc *sc;
    444 
    445 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    446 		if (usb_dev_open)
    447 			return (EBUSY);
    448 		usb_dev_open = 1;
    449 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    450 		usb_async_proc = 0;
    451 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    452 		return (0);
    453 	}
    454 
    455 	sc = device_lookup_private(&usb_cd, unit);
    456 	if (!sc)
    457 		return (ENXIO);
    458 
    459 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    460 		return (EIO);
    461 
    462 	return (0);
    463 }
    464 
    465 int
    466 usbread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    467 {
    468 	struct usb_event *ue;
    469 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    470 	struct usb_event_old *ueo = NULL;	/* XXXGCC */
    471 #endif
    472 	int s, error, n, useold;
    473 
    474 	if (minor(dev) != USB_DEV_MINOR)
    475 		return (ENXIO);
    476 
    477 	useold = 0;
    478 	switch (uio->uio_resid) {
    479 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    480 	case sizeof(struct usb_event_old):
    481 		ueo = malloc(sizeof(struct usb_event_old), M_USBDEV,
    482 			     M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    483 		useold = 1;
    484 		/* FALLTHRU */
    485 #endif
    486 	case sizeof(struct usb_event):
    487 		ue = usb_alloc_event();
    488 		break;
    489 	default:
    490 		return (EINVAL);
    491 	}
    492 
    493 	error = 0;
    494 	s = splusb();
    495 	for (;;) {
    496 		n = usb_get_next_event(ue);
    497 		if (n != 0)
    498 			break;
    499 		if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    500 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    501 			break;
    502 		}
    503 		error = tsleep(&usb_events, PZERO | PCATCH, "usbrea", 0);
    504 		if (error)
    505 			break;
    506 	}
    507 	splx(s);
    508 	if (!error) {
    509 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    510 		if (useold) { /* copy fields to old struct */
    511 			ueo->ue_type = ue->ue_type;
    512 			memcpy(&ueo->ue_time, &ue->ue_time,
    513 			      sizeof(struct timespec));
    514 			switch (ue->ue_type) {
    515 				case USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH:
    516 				case USB_EVENT_DEVICE_DETACH:
    517 					usb_copy_old_devinfo(&ueo->u.ue_device, &ue->u.ue_device);
    518 					break;
    519 
    520 				case USB_EVENT_CTRLR_ATTACH:
    521 				case USB_EVENT_CTRLR_DETACH:
    522 					ueo->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus=ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus;
    523 					break;
    524 
    525 				case USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH:
    526 				case USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH:
    527 					ueo->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie=ue->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie;
    528 					memcpy(ueo->u.ue_driver.ue_devname,
    529 					       ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname,
    530 					       sizeof(ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname));
    531 					break;
    532 				default:
    533 					;
    534 			}
    535 
    536 			error = uiomove((void *)ueo, sizeof *ueo, uio);
    537 		} else
    538 #endif
    539 			error = uiomove((void *)ue, sizeof *ue, uio);
    540 	}
    541 	usb_free_event(ue);
    542 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    543 	if (useold)
    544 		free(ueo, M_USBDEV);
    545 #endif
    546 
    547 	return (error);
    548 }
    549 
    550 int
    551 usbclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
    552     struct lwp *l)
    553 {
    554 	int unit = minor(dev);
    555 
    556 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    557 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    558 		usb_async_proc = 0;
    559 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    560 		usb_dev_open = 0;
    561 	}
    562 
    563 	return (0);
    564 }
    565 
    566 int
    567 usbioctl(dev_t devt, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    568 {
    569 	struct usb_softc *sc;
    570 	int unit = minor(devt);
    571 
    572 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    573 		switch (cmd) {
    574 		case FIONBIO:
    575 			/* All handled in the upper FS layer. */
    576 			return (0);
    577 
    578 		case FIOASYNC:
    579 			mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    580 			if (*(int *)data)
    581 				usb_async_proc = l->l_proc;
    582 			else
    583 				usb_async_proc = 0;
    584 			mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    585 			return (0);
    586 
    587 		default:
    588 			return (EINVAL);
    589 		}
    590 	}
    591 
    592 	sc = device_lookup_private(&usb_cd, unit);
    593 
    594 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    595 		return (EIO);
    596 
    597 	switch (cmd) {
    598 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    599 	case USB_SETDEBUG:
    600 		if (!(flag & FWRITE))
    601 			return (EBADF);
    602 		usbdebug  = ((*(int *)data) & 0x000000ff);
    603 #if defined(UHCI_DEBUG) && NUHCI > 0
    604 		uhcidebug = ((*(int *)data) & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
    605 #endif
    606 #if defined(OHCI_DEBUG) && NOHCI > 0
    607 		ohcidebug = ((*(int *)data) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
    608 #endif
    609 		break;
    610 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
    611 	case USB_REQUEST:
    612 	{
    613 		struct usb_ctl_request *ur = (void *)data;
    614 		int len = UGETW(ur->ucr_request.wLength);
    615 		struct iovec iov;
    616 		struct uio uio;
    617 		void *ptr = 0;
    618 		int addr = ur->ucr_addr;
    619 		usbd_status err;
    620 		int error = 0;
    621 
    622 		if (!(flag & FWRITE))
    623 			return (EBADF);
    624 
    625 		DPRINTF(("usbioctl: USB_REQUEST addr=%d len=%d\n", addr, len));
    626 		if (len < 0 || len > 32768)
    627 			return (EINVAL);
    628 		if (addr < 0 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES ||
    629 		    sc->sc_bus->devices[addr] == 0)
    630 			return (EINVAL);
    631 		if (len != 0) {
    632 			iov.iov_base = (void *)ur->ucr_data;
    633 			iov.iov_len = len;
    634 			uio.uio_iov = &iov;
    635 			uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    636 			uio.uio_resid = len;
    637 			uio.uio_offset = 0;
    638 			uio.uio_rw =
    639 				ur->ucr_request.bmRequestType & UT_READ ?
    640 				UIO_READ : UIO_WRITE;
    641 			uio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    642 			ptr = malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    643 			if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
    644 				error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
    645 				if (error)
    646 					goto ret;
    647 			}
    648 		}
    649 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_bus->devices[addr],
    650 			  &ur->ucr_request, ptr, ur->ucr_flags, &ur->ucr_actlen,
    651 			  USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
    652 		if (err) {
    653 			error = EIO;
    654 			goto ret;
    655 		}
    656 		if (len > ur->ucr_actlen)
    657 			len = ur->ucr_actlen;
    658 		if (len != 0) {
    659 			if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_READ) {
    660 				error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
    661 				if (error)
    662 					goto ret;
    663 			}
    664 		}
    665 	ret:
    666 		if (ptr)
    667 			free(ptr, M_TEMP);
    668 		return (error);
    669 	}
    670 
    671 	case USB_DEVICEINFO:
    672 	{
    673 		usbd_device_handle dev;
    674 		struct usb_device_info *di = (void *)data;
    675 		int addr = di->udi_addr;
    676 
    677 		if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
    678 			return EINVAL;
    679 		if ((dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr]) == NULL)
    680 			return ENXIO;
    681 		usbd_fill_deviceinfo(dev, di, 1);
    682 		break;
    683 	}
    684 
    685 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    686 	case USB_DEVICEINFO_OLD:
    687 	{
    688 		usbd_device_handle dev;
    689 		struct usb_device_info_old *di = (void *)data;
    690 		int addr = di->udi_addr;
    691 
    692 		if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
    693 			return EINVAL;
    694 		if ((dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr]) == NULL)
    695 			return ENXIO;
    696 		usbd_fill_deviceinfo_old(dev, di, 1);
    697 		break;
    698 	}
    699 #endif
    700 
    701 	case USB_DEVICESTATS:
    702 		*(struct usb_device_stats *)data = sc->sc_bus->stats;
    703 		break;
    704 
    705 	default:
    706 		return (EINVAL);
    707 	}
    708 	return (0);
    709 }
    710 
    711 int
    712 usbpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    713 {
    714 	int revents, mask, s;
    715 
    716 	if (minor(dev) == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    717 		revents = 0;
    718 		mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
    719 
    720 		s = splusb();
    721 		if (events & mask && usb_nevents > 0)
    722 			revents |= events & mask;
    723 		if (revents == 0 && events & mask)
    724 			selrecord(l, &usb_selevent);
    725 		splx(s);
    726 
    727 		return (revents);
    728 	} else {
    729 		return (0);
    730 	}
    731 }
    732 
    733 static void
    734 filt_usbrdetach(struct knote *kn)
    735 {
    736 	int s;
    737 
    738 	s = splusb();
    739 	SLIST_REMOVE(&usb_selevent.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    740 	splx(s);
    741 }
    742 
    743 static int
    744 filt_usbread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    745 {
    746 
    747 	if (usb_nevents == 0)
    748 		return (0);
    749 
    750 	kn->kn_data = sizeof(struct usb_event);
    751 	return (1);
    752 }
    753 
    754 static const struct filterops usbread_filtops =
    755 	{ 1, NULL, filt_usbrdetach, filt_usbread };
    756 
    757 int
    758 usbkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
    759 {
    760 	struct klist *klist;
    761 	int s;
    762 
    763 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
    764 	case EVFILT_READ:
    765 		if (minor(dev) != USB_DEV_MINOR)
    766 			return (1);
    767 		klist = &usb_selevent.sel_klist;
    768 		kn->kn_fop = &usbread_filtops;
    769 		break;
    770 
    771 	default:
    772 		return (EINVAL);
    773 	}
    774 
    775 	kn->kn_hook = NULL;
    776 
    777 	s = splusb();
    778 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
    779 	splx(s);
    780 
    781 	return (0);
    782 }
    783 
    784 /* Explore device tree from the root. */
    785 Static void
    786 usb_discover(struct usb_softc *sc)
    787 {
    788 
    789 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_discover\n"));
    790 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    791 	if (usb_noexplore > 1)
    792 		return;
    793 #endif
    794 	/*
    795 	 * We need mutual exclusion while traversing the device tree,
    796 	 * but this is guaranteed since this function is only called
    797 	 * from the event thread for the controller.
    798 	 */
    799 	while (sc->sc_bus->needs_explore && !sc->sc_dying) {
    800 		sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 0;
    801 		sc->sc_bus->root_hub->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
    802 	}
    803 }
    804 
    805 void
    806 usb_needs_explore(usbd_device_handle dev)
    807 {
    808 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_needs_explore\n"));
    809 	dev->bus->needs_explore = 1;
    810 	wakeup(&dev->bus->needs_explore);
    811 }
    812 
    813 void
    814 usb_needs_reattach(usbd_device_handle dev)
    815 {
    816 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_needs_reattach\n"));
    817 	dev->powersrc->reattach = 1;
    818 	dev->bus->needs_explore = 1;
    819 	wakeup(&dev->bus->needs_explore);
    820 }
    821 
    822 /* Called at splusb() */
    823 int
    824 usb_get_next_event(struct usb_event *ue)
    825 {
    826 	struct usb_event_q *ueq;
    827 
    828 	if (usb_nevents <= 0)
    829 		return (0);
    830 	ueq = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&usb_events);
    831 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    832 	if (ueq == NULL) {
    833 		printf("usb: usb_nevents got out of sync! %d\n", usb_nevents);
    834 		usb_nevents = 0;
    835 		return (0);
    836 	}
    837 #endif
    838 	if (ue)
    839 		*ue = ueq->ue;
    840 	SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&usb_events, next);
    841 	usb_free_event((struct usb_event *)(void *)ueq);
    842 	usb_nevents--;
    843 	return (1);
    844 }
    845 
    846 void
    847 usbd_add_dev_event(int type, usbd_device_handle udev)
    848 {
    849 	struct usb_event *ue = usb_alloc_event();
    850 
    851 	usbd_fill_deviceinfo(udev, &ue->u.ue_device, USB_EVENT_IS_ATTACH(type));
    852 	usb_add_event(type, ue);
    853 }
    854 
    855 void
    856 usbd_add_drv_event(int type, usbd_device_handle udev, device_ptr_t dev)
    857 {
    858 	struct usb_event *ue = usb_alloc_event();
    859 
    860 	ue->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie = udev->cookie;
    861 	strncpy(ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname, USBDEVPTRNAME(dev),
    862 	    sizeof ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname);
    863 	usb_add_event(type, ue);
    864 }
    865 
    866 Static struct usb_event *
    867 usb_alloc_event(void)
    868 {
    869 	/* Yes, this is right; we allocate enough so that we can use it later */
    870 	return malloc(sizeof(struct usb_event_q), M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    871 }
    872 
    873 Static void
    874 usb_free_event(struct usb_event *uep)
    875 {
    876 	free(uep, M_USBDEV);
    877 }
    878 
    879 Static void
    880 usb_add_event(int type, struct usb_event *uep)
    881 {
    882 	struct usb_event_q *ueq;
    883 	struct timeval thetime;
    884 	int s;
    885 
    886 	microtime(&thetime);
    887 	/* Don't want to wait here inside splusb() */
    888 	ueq = (struct usb_event_q *)(void *)uep;
    889 	ueq->ue = *uep;
    890 	ueq->ue.ue_type = type;
    891 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&thetime, &ueq->ue.ue_time);
    892 
    893 	s = splusb();
    894 	if (++usb_nevents >= USB_MAX_EVENTS) {
    895 		/* Too many queued events, drop an old one. */
    896 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usb: event dropped\n"));
    897 		(void)usb_get_next_event(0);
    898 	}
    899 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&usb_events, ueq, next);
    900 	wakeup(&usb_events);
    901 	selnotify(&usb_selevent, 0, 0);
    902 	if (usb_async_proc != NULL) {
    903 		softint_schedule(usb_async_sih);
    904 	}
    905 	splx(s);
    906 }
    907 
    908 Static void
    909 usb_async_intr(void *cookie)
    910 {
    911 	proc_t *proc;
    912 
    913 	mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    914 	if ((proc = usb_async_proc) != NULL)
    915 		psignal(proc, SIGIO);
    916 	mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    917 }
    918 
    919 void
    920 usb_schedsoftintr(usbd_bus_handle bus)
    921 {
    922 	DPRINTFN(10,("usb_schedsoftintr: polling=%d\n", bus->use_polling));
    923 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    924 	if (bus->use_polling) {
    925 		bus->methods->soft_intr(bus);
    926 	} else {
    927 		softint_schedule(bus->soft);
    928 	}
    929 #else
    930 	bus->methods->soft_intr(bus);
    931 #endif /* USB_USE_SOFTINTR */
    932 }
    933 
    934 int
    935 usb_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    936 {
    937 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    938 	usbd_device_handle dev = sc->sc_port.device;
    939 	int i, rv = 0;
    940 
    941 	switch (act) {
    942 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    943 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    944 
    945 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    946 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    947 		if (dev != NULL && dev->cdesc != NULL && dev->subdevlen > 0) {
    948 			for (i = 0; i < dev->subdevlen; i++) {
    949 				if (!dev->subdevs[i])
    950 					continue;
    951 				rv |= config_deactivate(dev->subdevs[i]);
    952 			}
    953 		}
    954 		break;
    955 	}
    956 	return (rv);
    957 }
    958 
    959 void
    960 usb_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    961 {
    962 	int i;
    963 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    964 	struct usbd_device *dev;
    965 
    966 	if ((dev = sc->sc_port.device) == NULL || dev->subdevlen == 0)
    967 		return;
    968 
    969 	for (i = 0; i < dev->subdevlen; i++)
    970 		if (dev->subdevs[i] == child)
    971 			dev->subdevs[i] = NULL;
    972 }
    973 
    974 int
    975 usb_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    976 {
    977 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    978 	struct usb_event *ue;
    979 
    980 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach: start\n"));
    981 
    982 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    983 	/* Kill off event thread. */
    984 	while (sc->sc_event_thread != NULL) {
    985 		wakeup(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore);
    986 		tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "usbdet", hz * 60);
    987 	}
    988 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach: event thread dead\n"));
    989 
    990 	/* Make all devices disconnect. */
    991 	if (sc->sc_port.device != NULL)
    992 		usb_disconnect_port(&sc->sc_port, self);
    993 
    994 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    995 	if (sc->sc_bus->soft != NULL) {
    996 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_bus->soft);
    997 		sc->sc_bus->soft = NULL;
    998 	}
    999 #endif
   1000 
   1001 	ue = usb_alloc_event();
   1002 	ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus = device_unit(self);
   1003 	usb_add_event(USB_EVENT_CTRLR_DETACH, ue);
   1004 
   1005 	return (0);
   1006 }
   1007 
   1008 #ifdef COMPAT_30
   1009 Static void
   1010 usb_copy_old_devinfo(struct usb_device_info_old *uo,
   1011 		     const struct usb_device_info *ue)
   1012 {
   1013 	const unsigned char *p;
   1014 	unsigned char *q;
   1015 	int i, n;
   1016 
   1017 	uo->udi_bus = ue->udi_bus;
   1018 	uo->udi_addr = ue->udi_addr;
   1019 	uo->udi_cookie = ue->udi_cookie;
   1020 	for (i = 0, p = (const unsigned char *)ue->udi_product,
   1021 	     q = (unsigned char *)uo->udi_product;
   1022 	     *p && i < USB_MAX_STRING_LEN - 1; p++) {
   1023 		if (*p < 0x80)
   1024 			q[i++] = *p;
   1025 		else {
   1026 			q[i++] = '?';
   1027 			if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xe0)
   1028 				p++;
   1029 			p++;
   1030 		}
   1031 	}
   1032 	q[i] = 0;
   1033 
   1034 	for (i = 0, p = ue->udi_vendor, q = uo->udi_vendor;
   1035 	     *p && i < USB_MAX_STRING_LEN - 1; p++) {
   1036 		if (* p < 0x80)
   1037 			q[i++] = *p;
   1038 		else {
   1039 			q[i++] = '?';
   1040 			p++;
   1041 			if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xe0)
   1042 				p++;
   1043 		}
   1044 	}
   1045 	q[i] = 0;
   1046 
   1047 	memcpy(uo->udi_release, ue->udi_release, sizeof(uo->udi_release));
   1048 
   1049 	uo->udi_productNo = ue->udi_productNo;
   1050 	uo->udi_vendorNo = ue->udi_vendorNo;
   1051 	uo->udi_releaseNo = ue->udi_releaseNo;
   1052 	uo->udi_class = ue->udi_class;
   1053 	uo->udi_subclass = ue->udi_subclass;
   1054 	uo->udi_protocol = ue->udi_protocol;
   1055 	uo->udi_config = ue->udi_config;
   1056 	uo->udi_speed = ue->udi_speed;
   1057 	uo->udi_power = ue->udi_power;
   1058 	uo->udi_nports = ue->udi_nports;
   1059 
   1060 	for (n=0; n<USB_MAX_DEVNAMES; n++)
   1061 		memcpy(uo->udi_devnames[n],
   1062 		       ue->udi_devnames[n], USB_MAX_DEVNAMELEN);
   1063 	memcpy(uo->udi_ports, ue->udi_ports, sizeof(uo->udi_ports));
   1064 }
   1065 #endif
   1066