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usb.c revision 1.119
      1 /*	$NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.119 2009/11/12 20:11:35 dyoung Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2002, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
      9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * USB specifications and other documentation can be found at
     35  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/ and
     36  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.119 2009/11/12 20:11:35 dyoung Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     43 
     44 #include "ohci.h"
     45 #include "uhci.h"
     46 
     47 #include <sys/param.h>
     48 #include <sys/systm.h>
     49 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     51 #include <sys/device.h>
     52 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     53 #include <sys/proc.h>
     54 #include <sys/conf.h>
     55 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     56 #include <sys/poll.h>
     57 #include <sys/select.h>
     58 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     59 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     60 #include <sys/intr.h>
     61 
     62 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     63 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     64 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     65 
     66 #define USB_DEV_MINOR 255
     67 
     68 #include <sys/bus.h>
     69 
     70 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     71 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     72 
     73 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     74 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) logprintf x
     75 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
     76 int	usbdebug = 0;
     77 #if defined(UHCI_DEBUG) && NUHCI > 0
     78 extern int	uhcidebug;
     79 #endif
     80 #if defined(OHCI_DEBUG) && NOHCI > 0
     81 extern int	ohcidebug;
     82 #endif
     83 /*
     84  * 0  - do usual exploration
     85  * 1  - do not use timeout exploration
     86  * >1 - do no exploration
     87  */
     88 int	usb_noexplore = 0;
     89 #else
     90 #define DPRINTF(x)
     91 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
     92 #endif
     93 
     94 struct usb_softc {
     95 #if 0
     96 	USBBASEDEVICE	sc_dev;		/* base device */
     97 #endif
     98 	usbd_bus_handle sc_bus;		/* USB controller */
     99 	struct usbd_port sc_port;	/* dummy port for root hub */
    100 
    101 	struct lwp	*sc_event_thread;
    102 
    103 	char		sc_dying;
    104 };
    105 
    106 struct usb_taskq {
    107 	TAILQ_HEAD(, usb_task) tasks;
    108 	struct lwp *task_thread_lwp;
    109 	const char *name;
    110 	int taskcreated;	/* task thread exists. */
    111 };
    112 
    113 static struct usb_taskq usb_taskq[USB_NUM_TASKQS];
    114 
    115 dev_type_open(usbopen);
    116 dev_type_close(usbclose);
    117 dev_type_read(usbread);
    118 dev_type_ioctl(usbioctl);
    119 dev_type_poll(usbpoll);
    120 dev_type_kqfilter(usbkqfilter);
    121 
    122 const struct cdevsw usb_cdevsw = {
    123 	usbopen, usbclose, usbread, nowrite, usbioctl,
    124 	nostop, notty, usbpoll, nommap, usbkqfilter, D_OTHER,
    125 };
    126 
    127 Static void	usb_discover(struct usb_softc *);
    128 Static void	usb_create_event_thread(device_t);
    129 Static void	usb_event_thread(void *);
    130 Static void	usb_task_thread(void *);
    131 
    132 #define USB_MAX_EVENTS 100
    133 struct usb_event_q {
    134 	struct usb_event ue;
    135 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(usb_event_q) next;
    136 };
    137 Static SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, usb_event_q) usb_events =
    138 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(usb_events);
    139 Static int usb_nevents = 0;
    140 Static struct selinfo usb_selevent;
    141 Static usb_proc_ptr usb_async_proc;  /* process that wants USB SIGIO */
    142 Static void *usb_async_sih;
    143 Static int usb_dev_open = 0;
    144 Static struct usb_event *usb_alloc_event(void);
    145 Static void usb_free_event(struct usb_event *);
    146 Static void usb_add_event(int, struct usb_event *);
    147 Static int usb_get_next_event(struct usb_event *);
    148 Static void usb_async_intr(void *);
    149 
    150 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    151 Static void usb_copy_old_devinfo(struct usb_device_info_old *, const struct usb_device_info *);
    152 #endif
    153 
    154 Static const char *usbrev_str[] = USBREV_STR;
    155 
    156 static int usb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    157 static void usb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    158 static int usb_detach(device_t, int);
    159 static int usb_activate(device_t, enum devact);
    160 static void usb_childdet(device_t, device_t);
    161 static void usb_doattach(device_t);
    162 
    163 extern struct cfdriver usb_cd;
    164 
    165 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(usb, sizeof(struct usb_softc),
    166     usb_match, usb_attach, usb_detach, usb_activate, NULL, usb_childdet,
    167     DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
    168 
    169 int
    170 usb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    171 {
    172 	DPRINTF(("usbd_match\n"));
    173 	return (UMATCH_GENERIC);
    174 }
    175 
    176 void
    177 usb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    178 {
    179 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    180 	int usbrev;
    181 
    182 	sc->sc_bus = aux;
    183 	usbrev = sc->sc_bus->usbrev;
    184 
    185 	aprint_naive("\n");
    186 	aprint_normal(": USB revision %s", usbrev_str[usbrev]);
    187 	switch (usbrev) {
    188 	case USBREV_1_0:
    189 	case USBREV_1_1:
    190 	case USBREV_2_0:
    191 		break;
    192 	default:
    193 		aprint_error(", not supported\n");
    194 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    195 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    196 	}
    197 	aprint_normal("\n");
    198 
    199 	config_interrupts(self, usb_doattach);
    200 }
    201 
    202 static void
    203 usb_doattach(device_t self)
    204 {
    205 	static bool usb_selevent_init;	/* XXX */
    206 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    207 	usbd_device_handle dev;
    208 	usbd_status err;
    209 	int speed;
    210 	struct usb_event *ue;
    211 
    212 	if (!usb_selevent_init) {
    213 		selinit(&usb_selevent);
    214 		usb_selevent_init = true;
    215 	}
    216 	DPRINTF(("usbd_doattach\n"));
    217 
    218 	sc->sc_bus->usbctl = self;
    219 	sc->sc_port.power = USB_MAX_POWER;
    220 
    221 	switch (sc->sc_bus->usbrev) {
    222 	case USBREV_1_0:
    223 	case USBREV_1_1:
    224 		speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
    225 		break;
    226 	case USBREV_2_0:
    227 		speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
    228 		break;
    229 	default:
    230 		panic("usb_doattach");
    231 	}
    232 
    233 	ue = usb_alloc_event();
    234 	ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus = device_unit(self);
    235 	usb_add_event(USB_EVENT_CTRLR_ATTACH, ue);
    236 
    237 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    238 	/* XXX we should have our own level */
    239 	sc->sc_bus->soft = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET,
    240 	    sc->sc_bus->methods->soft_intr, sc->sc_bus);
    241 	if (sc->sc_bus->soft == NULL) {
    242 		aprint_error("%s: can't register softintr\n",
    243 			     device_xname(self));
    244 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    245 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    246 	}
    247 #endif
    248 
    249 	err = usbd_new_device(self, sc->sc_bus, 0, speed, 0,
    250 		  &sc->sc_port);
    251 	if (!err) {
    252 		dev = sc->sc_port.device;
    253 		if (dev->hub == NULL) {
    254 			sc->sc_dying = 1;
    255 			aprint_error("%s: root device is not a hub\n",
    256 				     device_xname(self));
    257 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    258 		}
    259 		sc->sc_bus->root_hub = dev;
    260 #if 1
    261 		/*
    262 		 * Turning this code off will delay attachment of USB devices
    263 		 * until the USB event thread is running, which means that
    264 		 * the keyboard will not work until after cold boot.
    265 		 */
    266 		if (cold && (device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags & 1))
    267 			dev->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
    268 #endif
    269 	} else {
    270 		aprint_error("%s: root hub problem, error=%d\n",
    271 			     device_xname(self), err);
    272 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    273 	}
    274 
    275 	config_pending_incr();
    276 	usb_create_event_thread(self);
    277 
    278 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    279 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    280 
    281 	usb_async_sih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_CLOCK | SOFTINT_MPSAFE,
    282 	   usb_async_intr, NULL);
    283 
    284 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
    285 }
    286 
    287 static const char *taskq_names[] = USB_TASKQ_NAMES;
    288 
    289 void
    290 usb_create_event_thread(device_t self)
    291 {
    292 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    293 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    294 	int i;
    295 
    296 	if (usb_kthread_create1(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, usb_event_thread, sc,
    297 			&sc->sc_event_thread, "%s", device_xname(self))) {
    298 		printf("%s: unable to create event thread for\n",
    299 		       device_xname(self));
    300 		panic("usb_create_event_thread");
    301 	}
    302 	for (i = 0; i < USB_NUM_TASKQS; i++) {
    303 		taskq = &usb_taskq[i];
    304 
    305 		if (taskq->taskcreated)
    306 			continue;
    307 
    308 		TAILQ_INIT(&taskq->tasks);
    309 		taskq->taskcreated = 1;
    310 		taskq->name = taskq_names[i];
    311 		if (usb_kthread_create1(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, usb_task_thread,
    312 		    taskq, &taskq->task_thread_lwp, taskq->name)) {
    313 			printf("unable to create task thread: %s\n", taskq->name);
    314 			panic("usb_create_event_thread task");
    315 		}
    316 	}
    317 }
    318 
    319 /*
    320  * Add a task to be performed by the task thread.  This function can be
    321  * called from any context and the task will be executed in a process
    322  * context ASAP.
    323  */
    324 void
    325 usb_add_task(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_task *task, int queue)
    326 {
    327 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    328 	int s;
    329 
    330 	taskq = &usb_taskq[queue];
    331 	s = splusb();
    332 	if (task->queue == -1) {
    333 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_add_task: task=%p\n", task));
    334 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    335 		task->queue = queue;
    336 	} else {
    337 		DPRINTFN(3,("usb_add_task: task=%p on q\n", task));
    338 	}
    339 	wakeup(&taskq->tasks);
    340 	splx(s);
    341 }
    342 
    343 void
    344 usb_rem_task(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_task *task)
    345 {
    346 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    347 	int s;
    348 
    349 	taskq = &usb_taskq[task->queue];
    350 	s = splusb();
    351 	if (task->queue != -1) {
    352 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    353 		task->queue = -1;
    354 	}
    355 	splx(s);
    356 }
    357 
    358 void
    359 usb_event_thread(void *arg)
    360 {
    361 	struct usb_softc *sc = arg;
    362 
    363 	DPRINTF(("usb_event_thread: start\n"));
    364 
    365 	/*
    366 	 * In case this controller is a companion controller to an
    367 	 * EHCI controller we need to wait until the EHCI controller
    368 	 * has grabbed the port.
    369 	 * XXX It would be nicer to do this with a tsleep(), but I don't
    370 	 * know how to synchronize the creation of the threads so it
    371 	 * will work.
    372 	 */
    373 	usb_delay_ms(sc->sc_bus, 500);
    374 
    375 	/* Make sure first discover does something. */
    376 	sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 1;
    377 	usb_discover(sc);
    378 	config_pending_decr();
    379 
    380 	while (!sc->sc_dying) {
    381 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    382 		if (usb_noexplore < 2)
    383 #endif
    384 		usb_discover(sc);
    385 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    386 		(void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore, PWAIT, "usbevt",
    387 		    usb_noexplore ? 0 : hz * 60);
    388 #else
    389 		(void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore, PWAIT, "usbevt",
    390 		    hz * 60);
    391 #endif
    392 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_event_thread: woke up\n"));
    393 	}
    394 	sc->sc_event_thread = NULL;
    395 
    396 	/* In case parent is waiting for us to exit. */
    397 	wakeup(sc);
    398 
    399 	DPRINTF(("usb_event_thread: exit\n"));
    400 	kthread_exit(0);
    401 }
    402 
    403 void
    404 usb_task_thread(void *arg)
    405 {
    406 	struct usb_task *task;
    407 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    408 	int s;
    409 
    410 	taskq = arg;
    411 	DPRINTF(("usb_task_thread: start taskq %s\n", taskq->name));
    412 
    413 	s = splusb();
    414 	for (;;) {
    415 		task = TAILQ_FIRST(&taskq->tasks);
    416 		if (task == NULL) {
    417 			tsleep(&taskq->tasks, PWAIT, "usbtsk", 0);
    418 			task = TAILQ_FIRST(&taskq->tasks);
    419 		}
    420 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_task_thread: woke up task=%p\n", task));
    421 		if (task != NULL) {
    422 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    423 			task->queue = -1;
    424 			splx(s);
    425 			task->fun(task->arg);
    426 			s = splusb();
    427 		}
    428 	}
    429 }
    430 
    431 int
    432 usbctlprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    433 {
    434 	/* only "usb"es can attach to host controllers */
    435 	if (pnp)
    436 		aprint_normal("usb at %s", pnp);
    437 
    438 	return (UNCONF);
    439 }
    440 
    441 int
    442 usbopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    443 {
    444 	int unit = minor(dev);
    445 	struct usb_softc *sc;
    446 
    447 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    448 		if (usb_dev_open)
    449 			return (EBUSY);
    450 		usb_dev_open = 1;
    451 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    452 		usb_async_proc = 0;
    453 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    454 		return (0);
    455 	}
    456 
    457 	sc = device_lookup_private(&usb_cd, unit);
    458 	if (!sc)
    459 		return (ENXIO);
    460 
    461 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    462 		return (EIO);
    463 
    464 	return (0);
    465 }
    466 
    467 int
    468 usbread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    469 {
    470 	struct usb_event *ue;
    471 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    472 	struct usb_event_old *ueo = NULL;	/* XXXGCC */
    473 #endif
    474 	int s, error, n, useold;
    475 
    476 	if (minor(dev) != USB_DEV_MINOR)
    477 		return (ENXIO);
    478 
    479 	useold = 0;
    480 	switch (uio->uio_resid) {
    481 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    482 	case sizeof(struct usb_event_old):
    483 		ueo = malloc(sizeof(struct usb_event_old), M_USBDEV,
    484 			     M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    485 		useold = 1;
    486 		/* FALLTHRU */
    487 #endif
    488 	case sizeof(struct usb_event):
    489 		ue = usb_alloc_event();
    490 		break;
    491 	default:
    492 		return (EINVAL);
    493 	}
    494 
    495 	error = 0;
    496 	s = splusb();
    497 	for (;;) {
    498 		n = usb_get_next_event(ue);
    499 		if (n != 0)
    500 			break;
    501 		if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    502 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    503 			break;
    504 		}
    505 		error = tsleep(&usb_events, PZERO | PCATCH, "usbrea", 0);
    506 		if (error)
    507 			break;
    508 	}
    509 	splx(s);
    510 	if (!error) {
    511 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    512 		if (useold) { /* copy fields to old struct */
    513 			ueo->ue_type = ue->ue_type;
    514 			memcpy(&ueo->ue_time, &ue->ue_time,
    515 			      sizeof(struct timespec));
    516 			switch (ue->ue_type) {
    517 				case USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH:
    518 				case USB_EVENT_DEVICE_DETACH:
    519 					usb_copy_old_devinfo(&ueo->u.ue_device, &ue->u.ue_device);
    520 					break;
    521 
    522 				case USB_EVENT_CTRLR_ATTACH:
    523 				case USB_EVENT_CTRLR_DETACH:
    524 					ueo->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus=ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus;
    525 					break;
    526 
    527 				case USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH:
    528 				case USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH:
    529 					ueo->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie=ue->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie;
    530 					memcpy(ueo->u.ue_driver.ue_devname,
    531 					       ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname,
    532 					       sizeof(ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname));
    533 					break;
    534 				default:
    535 					;
    536 			}
    537 
    538 			error = uiomove((void *)ueo, sizeof *ueo, uio);
    539 		} else
    540 #endif
    541 			error = uiomove((void *)ue, sizeof *ue, uio);
    542 	}
    543 	usb_free_event(ue);
    544 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    545 	if (useold)
    546 		free(ueo, M_USBDEV);
    547 #endif
    548 
    549 	return (error);
    550 }
    551 
    552 int
    553 usbclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
    554     struct lwp *l)
    555 {
    556 	int unit = minor(dev);
    557 
    558 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    559 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    560 		usb_async_proc = 0;
    561 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    562 		usb_dev_open = 0;
    563 	}
    564 
    565 	return (0);
    566 }
    567 
    568 int
    569 usbioctl(dev_t devt, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    570 {
    571 	struct usb_softc *sc;
    572 	int unit = minor(devt);
    573 
    574 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    575 		switch (cmd) {
    576 		case FIONBIO:
    577 			/* All handled in the upper FS layer. */
    578 			return (0);
    579 
    580 		case FIOASYNC:
    581 			mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    582 			if (*(int *)data)
    583 				usb_async_proc = l->l_proc;
    584 			else
    585 				usb_async_proc = 0;
    586 			mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    587 			return (0);
    588 
    589 		default:
    590 			return (EINVAL);
    591 		}
    592 	}
    593 
    594 	sc = device_lookup_private(&usb_cd, unit);
    595 
    596 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    597 		return (EIO);
    598 
    599 	switch (cmd) {
    600 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    601 	case USB_SETDEBUG:
    602 		if (!(flag & FWRITE))
    603 			return (EBADF);
    604 		usbdebug  = ((*(int *)data) & 0x000000ff);
    605 #if defined(UHCI_DEBUG) && NUHCI > 0
    606 		uhcidebug = ((*(int *)data) & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
    607 #endif
    608 #if defined(OHCI_DEBUG) && NOHCI > 0
    609 		ohcidebug = ((*(int *)data) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
    610 #endif
    611 		break;
    612 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
    613 	case USB_REQUEST:
    614 	{
    615 		struct usb_ctl_request *ur = (void *)data;
    616 		int len = UGETW(ur->ucr_request.wLength);
    617 		struct iovec iov;
    618 		struct uio uio;
    619 		void *ptr = 0;
    620 		int addr = ur->ucr_addr;
    621 		usbd_status err;
    622 		int error = 0;
    623 
    624 		if (!(flag & FWRITE))
    625 			return (EBADF);
    626 
    627 		DPRINTF(("usbioctl: USB_REQUEST addr=%d len=%d\n", addr, len));
    628 		if (len < 0 || len > 32768)
    629 			return (EINVAL);
    630 		if (addr < 0 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES ||
    631 		    sc->sc_bus->devices[addr] == 0)
    632 			return (EINVAL);
    633 		if (len != 0) {
    634 			iov.iov_base = (void *)ur->ucr_data;
    635 			iov.iov_len = len;
    636 			uio.uio_iov = &iov;
    637 			uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    638 			uio.uio_resid = len;
    639 			uio.uio_offset = 0;
    640 			uio.uio_rw =
    641 				ur->ucr_request.bmRequestType & UT_READ ?
    642 				UIO_READ : UIO_WRITE;
    643 			uio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    644 			ptr = malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    645 			if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
    646 				error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
    647 				if (error)
    648 					goto ret;
    649 			}
    650 		}
    651 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_bus->devices[addr],
    652 			  &ur->ucr_request, ptr, ur->ucr_flags, &ur->ucr_actlen,
    653 			  USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
    654 		if (err) {
    655 			error = EIO;
    656 			goto ret;
    657 		}
    658 		if (len > ur->ucr_actlen)
    659 			len = ur->ucr_actlen;
    660 		if (len != 0) {
    661 			if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_READ) {
    662 				error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
    663 				if (error)
    664 					goto ret;
    665 			}
    666 		}
    667 	ret:
    668 		if (ptr)
    669 			free(ptr, M_TEMP);
    670 		return (error);
    671 	}
    672 
    673 	case USB_DEVICEINFO:
    674 	{
    675 		usbd_device_handle dev;
    676 		struct usb_device_info *di = (void *)data;
    677 		int addr = di->udi_addr;
    678 
    679 		if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
    680 			return EINVAL;
    681 		if ((dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr]) == NULL)
    682 			return ENXIO;
    683 		usbd_fill_deviceinfo(dev, di, 1);
    684 		break;
    685 	}
    686 
    687 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    688 	case USB_DEVICEINFO_OLD:
    689 	{
    690 		usbd_device_handle dev;
    691 		struct usb_device_info_old *di = (void *)data;
    692 		int addr = di->udi_addr;
    693 
    694 		if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
    695 			return EINVAL;
    696 		if ((dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr]) == NULL)
    697 			return ENXIO;
    698 		usbd_fill_deviceinfo_old(dev, di, 1);
    699 		break;
    700 	}
    701 #endif
    702 
    703 	case USB_DEVICESTATS:
    704 		*(struct usb_device_stats *)data = sc->sc_bus->stats;
    705 		break;
    706 
    707 	default:
    708 		return (EINVAL);
    709 	}
    710 	return (0);
    711 }
    712 
    713 int
    714 usbpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    715 {
    716 	int revents, mask, s;
    717 
    718 	if (minor(dev) == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    719 		revents = 0;
    720 		mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
    721 
    722 		s = splusb();
    723 		if (events & mask && usb_nevents > 0)
    724 			revents |= events & mask;
    725 		if (revents == 0 && events & mask)
    726 			selrecord(l, &usb_selevent);
    727 		splx(s);
    728 
    729 		return (revents);
    730 	} else {
    731 		return (0);
    732 	}
    733 }
    734 
    735 static void
    736 filt_usbrdetach(struct knote *kn)
    737 {
    738 	int s;
    739 
    740 	s = splusb();
    741 	SLIST_REMOVE(&usb_selevent.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    742 	splx(s);
    743 }
    744 
    745 static int
    746 filt_usbread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    747 {
    748 
    749 	if (usb_nevents == 0)
    750 		return (0);
    751 
    752 	kn->kn_data = sizeof(struct usb_event);
    753 	return (1);
    754 }
    755 
    756 static const struct filterops usbread_filtops =
    757 	{ 1, NULL, filt_usbrdetach, filt_usbread };
    758 
    759 int
    760 usbkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
    761 {
    762 	struct klist *klist;
    763 	int s;
    764 
    765 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
    766 	case EVFILT_READ:
    767 		if (minor(dev) != USB_DEV_MINOR)
    768 			return (1);
    769 		klist = &usb_selevent.sel_klist;
    770 		kn->kn_fop = &usbread_filtops;
    771 		break;
    772 
    773 	default:
    774 		return (EINVAL);
    775 	}
    776 
    777 	kn->kn_hook = NULL;
    778 
    779 	s = splusb();
    780 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
    781 	splx(s);
    782 
    783 	return (0);
    784 }
    785 
    786 /* Explore device tree from the root. */
    787 Static void
    788 usb_discover(struct usb_softc *sc)
    789 {
    790 
    791 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_discover\n"));
    792 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    793 	if (usb_noexplore > 1)
    794 		return;
    795 #endif
    796 	/*
    797 	 * We need mutual exclusion while traversing the device tree,
    798 	 * but this is guaranteed since this function is only called
    799 	 * from the event thread for the controller.
    800 	 */
    801 	while (sc->sc_bus->needs_explore && !sc->sc_dying) {
    802 		sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 0;
    803 		sc->sc_bus->root_hub->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
    804 	}
    805 }
    806 
    807 void
    808 usb_needs_explore(usbd_device_handle dev)
    809 {
    810 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_needs_explore\n"));
    811 	dev->bus->needs_explore = 1;
    812 	wakeup(&dev->bus->needs_explore);
    813 }
    814 
    815 void
    816 usb_needs_reattach(usbd_device_handle dev)
    817 {
    818 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_needs_reattach\n"));
    819 	dev->powersrc->reattach = 1;
    820 	dev->bus->needs_explore = 1;
    821 	wakeup(&dev->bus->needs_explore);
    822 }
    823 
    824 /* Called at splusb() */
    825 int
    826 usb_get_next_event(struct usb_event *ue)
    827 {
    828 	struct usb_event_q *ueq;
    829 
    830 	if (usb_nevents <= 0)
    831 		return (0);
    832 	ueq = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&usb_events);
    833 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    834 	if (ueq == NULL) {
    835 		printf("usb: usb_nevents got out of sync! %d\n", usb_nevents);
    836 		usb_nevents = 0;
    837 		return (0);
    838 	}
    839 #endif
    840 	if (ue)
    841 		*ue = ueq->ue;
    842 	SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&usb_events, next);
    843 	usb_free_event((struct usb_event *)(void *)ueq);
    844 	usb_nevents--;
    845 	return (1);
    846 }
    847 
    848 void
    849 usbd_add_dev_event(int type, usbd_device_handle udev)
    850 {
    851 	struct usb_event *ue = usb_alloc_event();
    852 
    853 	usbd_fill_deviceinfo(udev, &ue->u.ue_device, USB_EVENT_IS_ATTACH(type));
    854 	usb_add_event(type, ue);
    855 }
    856 
    857 void
    858 usbd_add_drv_event(int type, usbd_device_handle udev, device_t dev)
    859 {
    860 	struct usb_event *ue = usb_alloc_event();
    861 
    862 	ue->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie = udev->cookie;
    863 	strncpy(ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname, USBDEVPTRNAME(dev),
    864 	    sizeof ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname);
    865 	usb_add_event(type, ue);
    866 }
    867 
    868 Static struct usb_event *
    869 usb_alloc_event(void)
    870 {
    871 	/* Yes, this is right; we allocate enough so that we can use it later */
    872 	return malloc(sizeof(struct usb_event_q), M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    873 }
    874 
    875 Static void
    876 usb_free_event(struct usb_event *uep)
    877 {
    878 	free(uep, M_USBDEV);
    879 }
    880 
    881 Static void
    882 usb_add_event(int type, struct usb_event *uep)
    883 {
    884 	struct usb_event_q *ueq;
    885 	struct timeval thetime;
    886 	int s;
    887 
    888 	microtime(&thetime);
    889 	/* Don't want to wait here inside splusb() */
    890 	ueq = (struct usb_event_q *)(void *)uep;
    891 	ueq->ue = *uep;
    892 	ueq->ue.ue_type = type;
    893 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&thetime, &ueq->ue.ue_time);
    894 
    895 	s = splusb();
    896 	if (++usb_nevents >= USB_MAX_EVENTS) {
    897 		/* Too many queued events, drop an old one. */
    898 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usb: event dropped\n"));
    899 		(void)usb_get_next_event(0);
    900 	}
    901 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&usb_events, ueq, next);
    902 	wakeup(&usb_events);
    903 	selnotify(&usb_selevent, 0, 0);
    904 	if (usb_async_proc != NULL) {
    905 		softint_schedule(usb_async_sih);
    906 	}
    907 	splx(s);
    908 }
    909 
    910 Static void
    911 usb_async_intr(void *cookie)
    912 {
    913 	proc_t *proc;
    914 
    915 	mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    916 	if ((proc = usb_async_proc) != NULL)
    917 		psignal(proc, SIGIO);
    918 	mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    919 }
    920 
    921 void
    922 usb_schedsoftintr(usbd_bus_handle bus)
    923 {
    924 	DPRINTFN(10,("usb_schedsoftintr: polling=%d\n", bus->use_polling));
    925 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    926 	if (bus->use_polling) {
    927 		bus->methods->soft_intr(bus);
    928 	} else {
    929 		softint_schedule(bus->soft);
    930 	}
    931 #else
    932 	bus->methods->soft_intr(bus);
    933 #endif /* USB_USE_SOFTINTR */
    934 }
    935 
    936 int
    937 usb_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    938 {
    939 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    940 
    941 	switch (act) {
    942 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    943 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    944 		return 0;
    945 	default:
    946 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    947 	}
    948 }
    949 
    950 void
    951 usb_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    952 {
    953 	int i;
    954 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    955 	struct usbd_device *dev;
    956 
    957 	if ((dev = sc->sc_port.device) == NULL || dev->subdevlen == 0)
    958 		return;
    959 
    960 	for (i = 0; i < dev->subdevlen; i++)
    961 		if (dev->subdevs[i] == child)
    962 			dev->subdevs[i] = NULL;
    963 }
    964 
    965 int
    966 usb_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    967 {
    968 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    969 	struct usb_event *ue;
    970 	int rc;
    971 
    972 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach: start\n"));
    973 
    974 	/* Make all devices disconnect. */
    975 	if (sc->sc_port.device != NULL &&
    976 	    (rc = usb_disconnect_port(&sc->sc_port, self, flags)) != 0)
    977 		return rc;
    978 
    979 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    980 	/* Kill off event thread. */
    981 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
    982 	while (sc->sc_event_thread != NULL) {
    983 		wakeup(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore);
    984 		tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "usbdet", hz * 60);
    985 	}
    986 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach: event thread dead\n"));
    987 
    988 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    989 	if (sc->sc_bus->soft != NULL) {
    990 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_bus->soft);
    991 		sc->sc_bus->soft = NULL;
    992 	}
    993 #endif
    994 
    995 	ue = usb_alloc_event();
    996 	ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus = device_unit(self);
    997 	usb_add_event(USB_EVENT_CTRLR_DETACH, ue);
    998 
    999 	return (0);
   1000 }
   1001 
   1002 #ifdef COMPAT_30
   1003 Static void
   1004 usb_copy_old_devinfo(struct usb_device_info_old *uo,
   1005 		     const struct usb_device_info *ue)
   1006 {
   1007 	const unsigned char *p;
   1008 	unsigned char *q;
   1009 	int i, n;
   1010 
   1011 	uo->udi_bus = ue->udi_bus;
   1012 	uo->udi_addr = ue->udi_addr;
   1013 	uo->udi_cookie = ue->udi_cookie;
   1014 	for (i = 0, p = (const unsigned char *)ue->udi_product,
   1015 	     q = (unsigned char *)uo->udi_product;
   1016 	     *p && i < USB_MAX_STRING_LEN - 1; p++) {
   1017 		if (*p < 0x80)
   1018 			q[i++] = *p;
   1019 		else {
   1020 			q[i++] = '?';
   1021 			if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xe0)
   1022 				p++;
   1023 			p++;
   1024 		}
   1025 	}
   1026 	q[i] = 0;
   1027 
   1028 	for (i = 0, p = ue->udi_vendor, q = uo->udi_vendor;
   1029 	     *p && i < USB_MAX_STRING_LEN - 1; p++) {
   1030 		if (* p < 0x80)
   1031 			q[i++] = *p;
   1032 		else {
   1033 			q[i++] = '?';
   1034 			p++;
   1035 			if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xe0)
   1036 				p++;
   1037 		}
   1038 	}
   1039 	q[i] = 0;
   1040 
   1041 	memcpy(uo->udi_release, ue->udi_release, sizeof(uo->udi_release));
   1042 
   1043 	uo->udi_productNo = ue->udi_productNo;
   1044 	uo->udi_vendorNo = ue->udi_vendorNo;
   1045 	uo->udi_releaseNo = ue->udi_releaseNo;
   1046 	uo->udi_class = ue->udi_class;
   1047 	uo->udi_subclass = ue->udi_subclass;
   1048 	uo->udi_protocol = ue->udi_protocol;
   1049 	uo->udi_config = ue->udi_config;
   1050 	uo->udi_speed = ue->udi_speed;
   1051 	uo->udi_power = ue->udi_power;
   1052 	uo->udi_nports = ue->udi_nports;
   1053 
   1054 	for (n=0; n<USB_MAX_DEVNAMES; n++)
   1055 		memcpy(uo->udi_devnames[n],
   1056 		       ue->udi_devnames[n], USB_MAX_DEVNAMELEN);
   1057 	memcpy(uo->udi_ports, ue->udi_ports, sizeof(uo->udi_ports));
   1058 }
   1059 #endif
   1060