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usb.c revision 1.121
      1 /*	$NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.121 2010/05/29 01:14:29 pgoyette Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2002, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
      9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * USB specifications and other documentation can be found at
     35  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/ and
     36  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.121 2010/05/29 01:14:29 pgoyette Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     48 #include <sys/device.h>
     49 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     50 #include <sys/proc.h>
     51 #include <sys/conf.h>
     52 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     53 #include <sys/poll.h>
     54 #include <sys/select.h>
     55 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     56 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     57 #include <sys/intr.h>
     58 #include <sys/module.h>
     59 
     60 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     61 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     63 #include <dev/usb/usb_verbose.h>
     64 
     65 #define USB_DEV_MINOR 255
     66 
     67 #include <sys/bus.h>
     68 
     69 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     70 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     71 
     72 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     73 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) logprintf x
     74 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
     75 int	usbdebug = 0;
     76 /*
     77  * 0  - do usual exploration
     78  * 1  - do not use timeout exploration
     79  * >1 - do no exploration
     80  */
     81 int	usb_noexplore = 0;
     82 #else
     83 #define DPRINTF(x)
     84 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
     85 #endif
     86 
     87 struct usb_softc {
     88 #if 0
     89 	USBBASEDEVICE	sc_dev;		/* base device */
     90 #endif
     91 	usbd_bus_handle sc_bus;		/* USB controller */
     92 	struct usbd_port sc_port;	/* dummy port for root hub */
     93 
     94 	struct lwp	*sc_event_thread;
     95 
     96 	char		sc_dying;
     97 };
     98 
     99 struct usb_taskq {
    100 	TAILQ_HEAD(, usb_task) tasks;
    101 	struct lwp *task_thread_lwp;
    102 	const char *name;
    103 	int taskcreated;	/* task thread exists. */
    104 };
    105 
    106 static struct usb_taskq usb_taskq[USB_NUM_TASKQS];
    107 
    108 dev_type_open(usbopen);
    109 dev_type_close(usbclose);
    110 dev_type_read(usbread);
    111 dev_type_ioctl(usbioctl);
    112 dev_type_poll(usbpoll);
    113 dev_type_kqfilter(usbkqfilter);
    114 
    115 const struct cdevsw usb_cdevsw = {
    116 	usbopen, usbclose, usbread, nowrite, usbioctl,
    117 	nostop, notty, usbpoll, nommap, usbkqfilter, D_OTHER,
    118 };
    119 
    120 Static void	usb_discover(struct usb_softc *);
    121 Static void	usb_create_event_thread(device_t);
    122 Static void	usb_event_thread(void *);
    123 Static void	usb_task_thread(void *);
    124 
    125 #define USB_MAX_EVENTS 100
    126 struct usb_event_q {
    127 	struct usb_event ue;
    128 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(usb_event_q) next;
    129 };
    130 Static SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, usb_event_q) usb_events =
    131 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(usb_events);
    132 Static int usb_nevents = 0;
    133 Static struct selinfo usb_selevent;
    134 Static usb_proc_ptr usb_async_proc;  /* process that wants USB SIGIO */
    135 Static void *usb_async_sih;
    136 Static int usb_dev_open = 0;
    137 Static struct usb_event *usb_alloc_event(void);
    138 Static void usb_free_event(struct usb_event *);
    139 Static void usb_add_event(int, struct usb_event *);
    140 Static int usb_get_next_event(struct usb_event *);
    141 Static void usb_async_intr(void *);
    142 
    143 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    144 Static void usb_copy_old_devinfo(struct usb_device_info_old *, const struct usb_device_info *);
    145 #endif
    146 
    147 Static const char *usbrev_str[] = USBREV_STR;
    148 
    149 static int usb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    150 static void usb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    151 static int usb_detach(device_t, int);
    152 static int usb_activate(device_t, enum devact);
    153 static void usb_childdet(device_t, device_t);
    154 static void usb_doattach(device_t);
    155 
    156 extern struct cfdriver usb_cd;
    157 
    158 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(usb, sizeof(struct usb_softc),
    159     usb_match, usb_attach, usb_detach, usb_activate, NULL, usb_childdet,
    160     DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
    161 
    162 int
    163 usb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    164 {
    165 	DPRINTF(("usbd_match\n"));
    166 	return (UMATCH_GENERIC);
    167 }
    168 
    169 void
    170 usb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    171 {
    172 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    173 	int usbrev;
    174 
    175 	sc->sc_bus = aux;
    176 	usbrev = sc->sc_bus->usbrev;
    177 
    178 	aprint_naive("\n");
    179 	aprint_normal(": USB revision %s", usbrev_str[usbrev]);
    180 	switch (usbrev) {
    181 	case USBREV_1_0:
    182 	case USBREV_1_1:
    183 	case USBREV_2_0:
    184 		break;
    185 	default:
    186 		aprint_error(", not supported\n");
    187 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    188 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    189 	}
    190 	aprint_normal("\n");
    191 
    192 	/* Try to load the usbverbose module */
    193 	usb_verbose_ctl(true);
    194 
    195 	config_interrupts(self, usb_doattach);
    196 }
    197 
    198 static void
    199 usb_doattach(device_t self)
    200 {
    201 	static bool usb_selevent_init;	/* XXX */
    202 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    203 	usbd_device_handle dev;
    204 	usbd_status err;
    205 	int speed;
    206 	struct usb_event *ue;
    207 
    208 	if (!usb_selevent_init) {
    209 		selinit(&usb_selevent);
    210 		usb_selevent_init = true;
    211 	}
    212 	DPRINTF(("usbd_doattach\n"));
    213 
    214 	sc->sc_bus->usbctl = self;
    215 	sc->sc_port.power = USB_MAX_POWER;
    216 
    217 	switch (sc->sc_bus->usbrev) {
    218 	case USBREV_1_0:
    219 	case USBREV_1_1:
    220 		speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
    221 		break;
    222 	case USBREV_2_0:
    223 		speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
    224 		break;
    225 	default:
    226 		panic("usb_doattach");
    227 	}
    228 
    229 	ue = usb_alloc_event();
    230 	ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus = device_unit(self);
    231 	usb_add_event(USB_EVENT_CTRLR_ATTACH, ue);
    232 
    233 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    234 	/* XXX we should have our own level */
    235 	sc->sc_bus->soft = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET,
    236 	    sc->sc_bus->methods->soft_intr, sc->sc_bus);
    237 	if (sc->sc_bus->soft == NULL) {
    238 		aprint_error("%s: can't register softintr\n",
    239 			     device_xname(self));
    240 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    241 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    242 	}
    243 #endif
    244 
    245 	err = usbd_new_device(self, sc->sc_bus, 0, speed, 0,
    246 		  &sc->sc_port);
    247 	if (!err) {
    248 		dev = sc->sc_port.device;
    249 		if (dev->hub == NULL) {
    250 			sc->sc_dying = 1;
    251 			aprint_error("%s: root device is not a hub\n",
    252 				     device_xname(self));
    253 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    254 		}
    255 		sc->sc_bus->root_hub = dev;
    256 #if 1
    257 		/*
    258 		 * Turning this code off will delay attachment of USB devices
    259 		 * until the USB event thread is running, which means that
    260 		 * the keyboard will not work until after cold boot.
    261 		 */
    262 		if (cold && (device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags & 1))
    263 			dev->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
    264 #endif
    265 	} else {
    266 		aprint_error("%s: root hub problem, error=%d\n",
    267 			     device_xname(self), err);
    268 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    269 	}
    270 
    271 	config_pending_incr();
    272 	usb_create_event_thread(self);
    273 
    274 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    275 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    276 
    277 	usb_async_sih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_CLOCK | SOFTINT_MPSAFE,
    278 	   usb_async_intr, NULL);
    279 
    280 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
    281 }
    282 
    283 static const char *taskq_names[] = USB_TASKQ_NAMES;
    284 
    285 void
    286 usb_create_event_thread(device_t self)
    287 {
    288 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    289 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    290 	int i;
    291 
    292 	if (usb_kthread_create1(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, usb_event_thread, sc,
    293 			&sc->sc_event_thread, "%s", device_xname(self))) {
    294 		printf("%s: unable to create event thread for\n",
    295 		       device_xname(self));
    296 		panic("usb_create_event_thread");
    297 	}
    298 	for (i = 0; i < USB_NUM_TASKQS; i++) {
    299 		taskq = &usb_taskq[i];
    300 
    301 		if (taskq->taskcreated)
    302 			continue;
    303 
    304 		TAILQ_INIT(&taskq->tasks);
    305 		taskq->taskcreated = 1;
    306 		taskq->name = taskq_names[i];
    307 		if (usb_kthread_create1(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, usb_task_thread,
    308 		    taskq, &taskq->task_thread_lwp, taskq->name)) {
    309 			printf("unable to create task thread: %s\n", taskq->name);
    310 			panic("usb_create_event_thread task");
    311 		}
    312 	}
    313 }
    314 
    315 /*
    316  * Add a task to be performed by the task thread.  This function can be
    317  * called from any context and the task will be executed in a process
    318  * context ASAP.
    319  */
    320 void
    321 usb_add_task(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_task *task, int queue)
    322 {
    323 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    324 	int s;
    325 
    326 	taskq = &usb_taskq[queue];
    327 	s = splusb();
    328 	if (task->queue == -1) {
    329 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_add_task: task=%p\n", task));
    330 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    331 		task->queue = queue;
    332 	} else {
    333 		DPRINTFN(3,("usb_add_task: task=%p on q\n", task));
    334 	}
    335 	wakeup(&taskq->tasks);
    336 	splx(s);
    337 }
    338 
    339 void
    340 usb_rem_task(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_task *task)
    341 {
    342 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    343 	int s;
    344 
    345 	taskq = &usb_taskq[task->queue];
    346 	s = splusb();
    347 	if (task->queue != -1) {
    348 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    349 		task->queue = -1;
    350 	}
    351 	splx(s);
    352 }
    353 
    354 void
    355 usb_event_thread(void *arg)
    356 {
    357 	struct usb_softc *sc = arg;
    358 
    359 	DPRINTF(("usb_event_thread: start\n"));
    360 
    361 	/*
    362 	 * In case this controller is a companion controller to an
    363 	 * EHCI controller we need to wait until the EHCI controller
    364 	 * has grabbed the port.
    365 	 * XXX It would be nicer to do this with a tsleep(), but I don't
    366 	 * know how to synchronize the creation of the threads so it
    367 	 * will work.
    368 	 */
    369 	usb_delay_ms(sc->sc_bus, 500);
    370 
    371 	/* Make sure first discover does something. */
    372 	sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 1;
    373 	usb_discover(sc);
    374 	config_pending_decr();
    375 
    376 	while (!sc->sc_dying) {
    377 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    378 		if (usb_noexplore < 2)
    379 #endif
    380 		usb_discover(sc);
    381 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    382 		(void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore, PWAIT, "usbevt",
    383 		    usb_noexplore ? 0 : hz * 60);
    384 #else
    385 		(void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore, PWAIT, "usbevt",
    386 		    hz * 60);
    387 #endif
    388 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_event_thread: woke up\n"));
    389 	}
    390 	sc->sc_event_thread = NULL;
    391 
    392 	/* In case parent is waiting for us to exit. */
    393 	wakeup(sc);
    394 
    395 	DPRINTF(("usb_event_thread: exit\n"));
    396 	kthread_exit(0);
    397 }
    398 
    399 void
    400 usb_task_thread(void *arg)
    401 {
    402 	struct usb_task *task;
    403 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    404 	int s;
    405 
    406 	taskq = arg;
    407 	DPRINTF(("usb_task_thread: start taskq %s\n", taskq->name));
    408 
    409 	s = splusb();
    410 	for (;;) {
    411 		task = TAILQ_FIRST(&taskq->tasks);
    412 		if (task == NULL) {
    413 			tsleep(&taskq->tasks, PWAIT, "usbtsk", 0);
    414 			task = TAILQ_FIRST(&taskq->tasks);
    415 		}
    416 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_task_thread: woke up task=%p\n", task));
    417 		if (task != NULL) {
    418 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    419 			task->queue = -1;
    420 			splx(s);
    421 			task->fun(task->arg);
    422 			s = splusb();
    423 		}
    424 	}
    425 }
    426 
    427 int
    428 usbctlprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    429 {
    430 	/* only "usb"es can attach to host controllers */
    431 	if (pnp)
    432 		aprint_normal("usb at %s", pnp);
    433 
    434 	return (UNCONF);
    435 }
    436 
    437 int
    438 usbopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    439 {
    440 	int unit = minor(dev);
    441 	struct usb_softc *sc;
    442 
    443 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    444 		if (usb_dev_open)
    445 			return (EBUSY);
    446 		usb_dev_open = 1;
    447 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    448 		usb_async_proc = 0;
    449 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    450 		return (0);
    451 	}
    452 
    453 	sc = device_lookup_private(&usb_cd, unit);
    454 	if (!sc)
    455 		return (ENXIO);
    456 
    457 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    458 		return (EIO);
    459 
    460 	return (0);
    461 }
    462 
    463 int
    464 usbread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    465 {
    466 	struct usb_event *ue;
    467 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    468 	struct usb_event_old *ueo = NULL;	/* XXXGCC */
    469 #endif
    470 	int s, error, n, useold;
    471 
    472 	if (minor(dev) != USB_DEV_MINOR)
    473 		return (ENXIO);
    474 
    475 	useold = 0;
    476 	switch (uio->uio_resid) {
    477 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    478 	case sizeof(struct usb_event_old):
    479 		ueo = malloc(sizeof(struct usb_event_old), M_USBDEV,
    480 			     M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    481 		useold = 1;
    482 		/* FALLTHRU */
    483 #endif
    484 	case sizeof(struct usb_event):
    485 		ue = usb_alloc_event();
    486 		break;
    487 	default:
    488 		return (EINVAL);
    489 	}
    490 
    491 	error = 0;
    492 	s = splusb();
    493 	for (;;) {
    494 		n = usb_get_next_event(ue);
    495 		if (n != 0)
    496 			break;
    497 		if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    498 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    499 			break;
    500 		}
    501 		error = tsleep(&usb_events, PZERO | PCATCH, "usbrea", 0);
    502 		if (error)
    503 			break;
    504 	}
    505 	splx(s);
    506 	if (!error) {
    507 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    508 		if (useold) { /* copy fields to old struct */
    509 			ueo->ue_type = ue->ue_type;
    510 			memcpy(&ueo->ue_time, &ue->ue_time,
    511 			      sizeof(struct timespec));
    512 			switch (ue->ue_type) {
    513 				case USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH:
    514 				case USB_EVENT_DEVICE_DETACH:
    515 					usb_copy_old_devinfo(&ueo->u.ue_device, &ue->u.ue_device);
    516 					break;
    517 
    518 				case USB_EVENT_CTRLR_ATTACH:
    519 				case USB_EVENT_CTRLR_DETACH:
    520 					ueo->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus=ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus;
    521 					break;
    522 
    523 				case USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH:
    524 				case USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH:
    525 					ueo->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie=ue->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie;
    526 					memcpy(ueo->u.ue_driver.ue_devname,
    527 					       ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname,
    528 					       sizeof(ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname));
    529 					break;
    530 				default:
    531 					;
    532 			}
    533 
    534 			error = uiomove((void *)ueo, sizeof *ueo, uio);
    535 		} else
    536 #endif
    537 			error = uiomove((void *)ue, sizeof *ue, uio);
    538 	}
    539 	usb_free_event(ue);
    540 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    541 	if (useold)
    542 		free(ueo, M_USBDEV);
    543 #endif
    544 
    545 	return (error);
    546 }
    547 
    548 int
    549 usbclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
    550     struct lwp *l)
    551 {
    552 	int unit = minor(dev);
    553 
    554 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    555 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    556 		usb_async_proc = 0;
    557 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    558 		usb_dev_open = 0;
    559 	}
    560 
    561 	return (0);
    562 }
    563 
    564 int
    565 usbioctl(dev_t devt, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    566 {
    567 	struct usb_softc *sc;
    568 	int unit = minor(devt);
    569 
    570 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    571 		switch (cmd) {
    572 		case FIONBIO:
    573 			/* All handled in the upper FS layer. */
    574 			return (0);
    575 
    576 		case FIOASYNC:
    577 			mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    578 			if (*(int *)data)
    579 				usb_async_proc = l->l_proc;
    580 			else
    581 				usb_async_proc = 0;
    582 			mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    583 			return (0);
    584 
    585 		default:
    586 			return (EINVAL);
    587 		}
    588 	}
    589 
    590 	sc = device_lookup_private(&usb_cd, unit);
    591 
    592 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    593 		return (EIO);
    594 
    595 	switch (cmd) {
    596 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    597 	case USB_SETDEBUG:
    598 		if (!(flag & FWRITE))
    599 			return (EBADF);
    600 		usbdebug  = ((*(int *)data) & 0x000000ff);
    601 		break;
    602 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
    603 	case USB_REQUEST:
    604 	{
    605 		struct usb_ctl_request *ur = (void *)data;
    606 		int len = UGETW(ur->ucr_request.wLength);
    607 		struct iovec iov;
    608 		struct uio uio;
    609 		void *ptr = 0;
    610 		int addr = ur->ucr_addr;
    611 		usbd_status err;
    612 		int error = 0;
    613 
    614 		if (!(flag & FWRITE))
    615 			return (EBADF);
    616 
    617 		DPRINTF(("usbioctl: USB_REQUEST addr=%d len=%d\n", addr, len));
    618 		if (len < 0 || len > 32768)
    619 			return (EINVAL);
    620 		if (addr < 0 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES ||
    621 		    sc->sc_bus->devices[addr] == 0)
    622 			return (EINVAL);
    623 		if (len != 0) {
    624 			iov.iov_base = (void *)ur->ucr_data;
    625 			iov.iov_len = len;
    626 			uio.uio_iov = &iov;
    627 			uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    628 			uio.uio_resid = len;
    629 			uio.uio_offset = 0;
    630 			uio.uio_rw =
    631 				ur->ucr_request.bmRequestType & UT_READ ?
    632 				UIO_READ : UIO_WRITE;
    633 			uio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    634 			ptr = malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    635 			if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
    636 				error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
    637 				if (error)
    638 					goto ret;
    639 			}
    640 		}
    641 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_bus->devices[addr],
    642 			  &ur->ucr_request, ptr, ur->ucr_flags, &ur->ucr_actlen,
    643 			  USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
    644 		if (err) {
    645 			error = EIO;
    646 			goto ret;
    647 		}
    648 		if (len > ur->ucr_actlen)
    649 			len = ur->ucr_actlen;
    650 		if (len != 0) {
    651 			if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_READ) {
    652 				error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
    653 				if (error)
    654 					goto ret;
    655 			}
    656 		}
    657 	ret:
    658 		if (ptr)
    659 			free(ptr, M_TEMP);
    660 		return (error);
    661 	}
    662 
    663 	case USB_DEVICEINFO:
    664 	{
    665 		usbd_device_handle dev;
    666 		struct usb_device_info *di = (void *)data;
    667 		int addr = di->udi_addr;
    668 
    669 		if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
    670 			return EINVAL;
    671 		if ((dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr]) == NULL)
    672 			return ENXIO;
    673 		usbd_fill_deviceinfo(dev, di, 1);
    674 		break;
    675 	}
    676 
    677 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    678 	case USB_DEVICEINFO_OLD:
    679 	{
    680 		usbd_device_handle dev;
    681 		struct usb_device_info_old *di = (void *)data;
    682 		int addr = di->udi_addr;
    683 
    684 		if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
    685 			return EINVAL;
    686 		if ((dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr]) == NULL)
    687 			return ENXIO;
    688 		usbd_fill_deviceinfo_old(dev, di, 1);
    689 		break;
    690 	}
    691 #endif
    692 
    693 	case USB_DEVICESTATS:
    694 		*(struct usb_device_stats *)data = sc->sc_bus->stats;
    695 		break;
    696 
    697 	default:
    698 		return (EINVAL);
    699 	}
    700 	return (0);
    701 }
    702 
    703 int
    704 usbpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    705 {
    706 	int revents, mask, s;
    707 
    708 	if (minor(dev) == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    709 		revents = 0;
    710 		mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
    711 
    712 		s = splusb();
    713 		if (events & mask && usb_nevents > 0)
    714 			revents |= events & mask;
    715 		if (revents == 0 && events & mask)
    716 			selrecord(l, &usb_selevent);
    717 		splx(s);
    718 
    719 		return (revents);
    720 	} else {
    721 		return (0);
    722 	}
    723 }
    724 
    725 static void
    726 filt_usbrdetach(struct knote *kn)
    727 {
    728 	int s;
    729 
    730 	s = splusb();
    731 	SLIST_REMOVE(&usb_selevent.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    732 	splx(s);
    733 }
    734 
    735 static int
    736 filt_usbread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    737 {
    738 
    739 	if (usb_nevents == 0)
    740 		return (0);
    741 
    742 	kn->kn_data = sizeof(struct usb_event);
    743 	return (1);
    744 }
    745 
    746 static const struct filterops usbread_filtops =
    747 	{ 1, NULL, filt_usbrdetach, filt_usbread };
    748 
    749 int
    750 usbkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
    751 {
    752 	struct klist *klist;
    753 	int s;
    754 
    755 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
    756 	case EVFILT_READ:
    757 		if (minor(dev) != USB_DEV_MINOR)
    758 			return (1);
    759 		klist = &usb_selevent.sel_klist;
    760 		kn->kn_fop = &usbread_filtops;
    761 		break;
    762 
    763 	default:
    764 		return (EINVAL);
    765 	}
    766 
    767 	kn->kn_hook = NULL;
    768 
    769 	s = splusb();
    770 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
    771 	splx(s);
    772 
    773 	return (0);
    774 }
    775 
    776 /* Explore device tree from the root. */
    777 Static void
    778 usb_discover(struct usb_softc *sc)
    779 {
    780 
    781 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_discover\n"));
    782 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    783 	if (usb_noexplore > 1)
    784 		return;
    785 #endif
    786 	/*
    787 	 * We need mutual exclusion while traversing the device tree,
    788 	 * but this is guaranteed since this function is only called
    789 	 * from the event thread for the controller.
    790 	 */
    791 	while (sc->sc_bus->needs_explore && !sc->sc_dying) {
    792 		sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 0;
    793 		sc->sc_bus->root_hub->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
    794 	}
    795 }
    796 
    797 void
    798 usb_needs_explore(usbd_device_handle dev)
    799 {
    800 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_needs_explore\n"));
    801 	dev->bus->needs_explore = 1;
    802 	wakeup(&dev->bus->needs_explore);
    803 }
    804 
    805 void
    806 usb_needs_reattach(usbd_device_handle dev)
    807 {
    808 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_needs_reattach\n"));
    809 	dev->powersrc->reattach = 1;
    810 	dev->bus->needs_explore = 1;
    811 	wakeup(&dev->bus->needs_explore);
    812 }
    813 
    814 /* Called at splusb() */
    815 int
    816 usb_get_next_event(struct usb_event *ue)
    817 {
    818 	struct usb_event_q *ueq;
    819 
    820 	if (usb_nevents <= 0)
    821 		return (0);
    822 	ueq = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&usb_events);
    823 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    824 	if (ueq == NULL) {
    825 		printf("usb: usb_nevents got out of sync! %d\n", usb_nevents);
    826 		usb_nevents = 0;
    827 		return (0);
    828 	}
    829 #endif
    830 	if (ue)
    831 		*ue = ueq->ue;
    832 	SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&usb_events, next);
    833 	usb_free_event((struct usb_event *)(void *)ueq);
    834 	usb_nevents--;
    835 	return (1);
    836 }
    837 
    838 void
    839 usbd_add_dev_event(int type, usbd_device_handle udev)
    840 {
    841 	struct usb_event *ue = usb_alloc_event();
    842 
    843 	usbd_fill_deviceinfo(udev, &ue->u.ue_device, USB_EVENT_IS_ATTACH(type));
    844 	usb_add_event(type, ue);
    845 }
    846 
    847 void
    848 usbd_add_drv_event(int type, usbd_device_handle udev, device_t dev)
    849 {
    850 	struct usb_event *ue = usb_alloc_event();
    851 
    852 	ue->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie = udev->cookie;
    853 	strncpy(ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname, USBDEVPTRNAME(dev),
    854 	    sizeof ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname);
    855 	usb_add_event(type, ue);
    856 }
    857 
    858 Static struct usb_event *
    859 usb_alloc_event(void)
    860 {
    861 	/* Yes, this is right; we allocate enough so that we can use it later */
    862 	return malloc(sizeof(struct usb_event_q), M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    863 }
    864 
    865 Static void
    866 usb_free_event(struct usb_event *uep)
    867 {
    868 	free(uep, M_USBDEV);
    869 }
    870 
    871 Static void
    872 usb_add_event(int type, struct usb_event *uep)
    873 {
    874 	struct usb_event_q *ueq;
    875 	struct timeval thetime;
    876 	int s;
    877 
    878 	microtime(&thetime);
    879 	/* Don't want to wait here inside splusb() */
    880 	ueq = (struct usb_event_q *)(void *)uep;
    881 	ueq->ue = *uep;
    882 	ueq->ue.ue_type = type;
    883 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&thetime, &ueq->ue.ue_time);
    884 
    885 	s = splusb();
    886 	if (++usb_nevents >= USB_MAX_EVENTS) {
    887 		/* Too many queued events, drop an old one. */
    888 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usb: event dropped\n"));
    889 		(void)usb_get_next_event(0);
    890 	}
    891 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&usb_events, ueq, next);
    892 	wakeup(&usb_events);
    893 	selnotify(&usb_selevent, 0, 0);
    894 	if (usb_async_proc != NULL) {
    895 		softint_schedule(usb_async_sih);
    896 	}
    897 	splx(s);
    898 }
    899 
    900 Static void
    901 usb_async_intr(void *cookie)
    902 {
    903 	proc_t *proc;
    904 
    905 	mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    906 	if ((proc = usb_async_proc) != NULL)
    907 		psignal(proc, SIGIO);
    908 	mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    909 }
    910 
    911 void
    912 usb_schedsoftintr(usbd_bus_handle bus)
    913 {
    914 	DPRINTFN(10,("usb_schedsoftintr: polling=%d\n", bus->use_polling));
    915 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    916 	if (bus->use_polling) {
    917 		bus->methods->soft_intr(bus);
    918 	} else {
    919 		softint_schedule(bus->soft);
    920 	}
    921 #else
    922 	bus->methods->soft_intr(bus);
    923 #endif /* USB_USE_SOFTINTR */
    924 }
    925 
    926 int
    927 usb_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    928 {
    929 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    930 
    931 	switch (act) {
    932 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    933 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    934 		return 0;
    935 	default:
    936 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    937 	}
    938 }
    939 
    940 void
    941 usb_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    942 {
    943 	int i;
    944 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    945 	struct usbd_device *dev;
    946 
    947 	if ((dev = sc->sc_port.device) == NULL || dev->subdevlen == 0)
    948 		return;
    949 
    950 	for (i = 0; i < dev->subdevlen; i++)
    951 		if (dev->subdevs[i] == child)
    952 			dev->subdevs[i] = NULL;
    953 }
    954 
    955 int
    956 usb_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    957 {
    958 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    959 	struct usb_event *ue;
    960 	int rc;
    961 
    962 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach: start\n"));
    963 
    964 	/* Make all devices disconnect. */
    965 	if (sc->sc_port.device != NULL &&
    966 	    (rc = usb_disconnect_port(&sc->sc_port, self, flags)) != 0)
    967 		return rc;
    968 
    969 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    970 	/* Kill off event thread. */
    971 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
    972 	while (sc->sc_event_thread != NULL) {
    973 		wakeup(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore);
    974 		tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "usbdet", hz * 60);
    975 	}
    976 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach: event thread dead\n"));
    977 
    978 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    979 	if (sc->sc_bus->soft != NULL) {
    980 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_bus->soft);
    981 		sc->sc_bus->soft = NULL;
    982 	}
    983 #endif
    984 
    985 	ue = usb_alloc_event();
    986 	ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus = device_unit(self);
    987 	usb_add_event(USB_EVENT_CTRLR_DETACH, ue);
    988 
    989 	/* Try to unload the usbverbose module */
    990 	usb_verbose_ctl(false);
    991 
    992 	return (0);
    993 }
    994 
    995 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    996 Static void
    997 usb_copy_old_devinfo(struct usb_device_info_old *uo,
    998 		     const struct usb_device_info *ue)
    999 {
   1000 	const unsigned char *p;
   1001 	unsigned char *q;
   1002 	int i, n;
   1003 
   1004 	uo->udi_bus = ue->udi_bus;
   1005 	uo->udi_addr = ue->udi_addr;
   1006 	uo->udi_cookie = ue->udi_cookie;
   1007 	for (i = 0, p = (const unsigned char *)ue->udi_product,
   1008 	     q = (unsigned char *)uo->udi_product;
   1009 	     *p && i < USB_MAX_STRING_LEN - 1; p++) {
   1010 		if (*p < 0x80)
   1011 			q[i++] = *p;
   1012 		else {
   1013 			q[i++] = '?';
   1014 			if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xe0)
   1015 				p++;
   1016 			p++;
   1017 		}
   1018 	}
   1019 	q[i] = 0;
   1020 
   1021 	for (i = 0, p = ue->udi_vendor, q = uo->udi_vendor;
   1022 	     *p && i < USB_MAX_STRING_LEN - 1; p++) {
   1023 		if (* p < 0x80)
   1024 			q[i++] = *p;
   1025 		else {
   1026 			q[i++] = '?';
   1027 			p++;
   1028 			if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xe0)
   1029 				p++;
   1030 		}
   1031 	}
   1032 	q[i] = 0;
   1033 
   1034 	memcpy(uo->udi_release, ue->udi_release, sizeof(uo->udi_release));
   1035 
   1036 	uo->udi_productNo = ue->udi_productNo;
   1037 	uo->udi_vendorNo = ue->udi_vendorNo;
   1038 	uo->udi_releaseNo = ue->udi_releaseNo;
   1039 	uo->udi_class = ue->udi_class;
   1040 	uo->udi_subclass = ue->udi_subclass;
   1041 	uo->udi_protocol = ue->udi_protocol;
   1042 	uo->udi_config = ue->udi_config;
   1043 	uo->udi_speed = ue->udi_speed;
   1044 	uo->udi_power = ue->udi_power;
   1045 	uo->udi_nports = ue->udi_nports;
   1046 
   1047 	for (n=0; n<USB_MAX_DEVNAMES; n++)
   1048 		memcpy(uo->udi_devnames[n],
   1049 		       ue->udi_devnames[n], USB_MAX_DEVNAMELEN);
   1050 	memcpy(uo->udi_ports, ue->udi_ports, sizeof(uo->udi_ports));
   1051 }
   1052 #endif
   1053