Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in usb
usb.c revision 1.124
      1 /*	$NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.124 2011/05/23 21:50:44 joerg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2002, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
      9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * USB specifications and other documentation can be found at
     35  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/ and
     36  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.124 2011/05/23 21:50:44 joerg Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     48 #include <sys/device.h>
     49 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     50 #include <sys/proc.h>
     51 #include <sys/conf.h>
     52 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     53 #include <sys/poll.h>
     54 #include <sys/select.h>
     55 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     56 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     57 #include <sys/intr.h>
     58 #include <sys/module.h>
     59 
     60 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     61 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     63 #include <dev/usb/usb_verbose.h>
     64 
     65 #define USB_DEV_MINOR 255
     66 
     67 #include <sys/bus.h>
     68 
     69 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     70 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     71 
     72 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     73 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) printf x
     74 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) printf x
     75 int	usbdebug = 0;
     76 /*
     77  * 0  - do usual exploration
     78  * 1  - do not use timeout exploration
     79  * >1 - do no exploration
     80  */
     81 int	usb_noexplore = 0;
     82 #else
     83 #define DPRINTF(x)
     84 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
     85 #endif
     86 
     87 struct usb_softc {
     88 #if 0
     89 	device_t	sc_dev;		/* base device */
     90 #endif
     91 	usbd_bus_handle sc_bus;		/* USB controller */
     92 	struct usbd_port sc_port;	/* dummy port for root hub */
     93 
     94 	struct lwp	*sc_event_thread;
     95 
     96 	char		sc_dying;
     97 };
     98 
     99 struct usb_taskq {
    100 	TAILQ_HEAD(, usb_task) tasks;
    101 	struct lwp *task_thread_lwp;
    102 	const char *name;
    103 	int taskcreated;	/* task thread exists. */
    104 };
    105 
    106 static struct usb_taskq usb_taskq[USB_NUM_TASKQS];
    107 
    108 dev_type_open(usbopen);
    109 dev_type_close(usbclose);
    110 dev_type_read(usbread);
    111 dev_type_ioctl(usbioctl);
    112 dev_type_poll(usbpoll);
    113 dev_type_kqfilter(usbkqfilter);
    114 
    115 const struct cdevsw usb_cdevsw = {
    116 	usbopen, usbclose, usbread, nowrite, usbioctl,
    117 	nostop, notty, usbpoll, nommap, usbkqfilter, D_OTHER,
    118 };
    119 
    120 Static void	usb_discover(struct usb_softc *);
    121 Static void	usb_create_event_thread(device_t);
    122 Static void	usb_event_thread(void *);
    123 Static void	usb_task_thread(void *);
    124 
    125 #define USB_MAX_EVENTS 100
    126 struct usb_event_q {
    127 	struct usb_event ue;
    128 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(usb_event_q) next;
    129 };
    130 Static SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, usb_event_q) usb_events =
    131 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(usb_events);
    132 Static int usb_nevents = 0;
    133 Static struct selinfo usb_selevent;
    134 Static proc_t *usb_async_proc;  /* process that wants USB SIGIO */
    135 Static void *usb_async_sih;
    136 Static int usb_dev_open = 0;
    137 Static struct usb_event *usb_alloc_event(void);
    138 Static void usb_free_event(struct usb_event *);
    139 Static void usb_add_event(int, struct usb_event *);
    140 Static int usb_get_next_event(struct usb_event *);
    141 Static void usb_async_intr(void *);
    142 
    143 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    144 Static void usb_copy_old_devinfo(struct usb_device_info_old *, const struct usb_device_info *);
    145 #endif
    146 
    147 Static const char *usbrev_str[] = USBREV_STR;
    148 
    149 static int usb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    150 static void usb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    151 static int usb_detach(device_t, int);
    152 static int usb_activate(device_t, enum devact);
    153 static void usb_childdet(device_t, device_t);
    154 static void usb_doattach(device_t);
    155 
    156 extern struct cfdriver usb_cd;
    157 
    158 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(usb, sizeof(struct usb_softc),
    159     usb_match, usb_attach, usb_detach, usb_activate, NULL, usb_childdet,
    160     DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
    161 
    162 int
    163 usb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    164 {
    165 	DPRINTF(("usbd_match\n"));
    166 	return (UMATCH_GENERIC);
    167 }
    168 
    169 void
    170 usb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    171 {
    172 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    173 	int usbrev;
    174 
    175 	sc->sc_bus = aux;
    176 	usbrev = sc->sc_bus->usbrev;
    177 
    178 	aprint_naive("\n");
    179 	aprint_normal(": USB revision %s", usbrev_str[usbrev]);
    180 	switch (usbrev) {
    181 	case USBREV_1_0:
    182 	case USBREV_1_1:
    183 	case USBREV_2_0:
    184 		break;
    185 	default:
    186 		aprint_error(", not supported\n");
    187 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    188 		return;
    189 	}
    190 	aprint_normal("\n");
    191 
    192 	config_interrupts(self, usb_doattach);
    193 }
    194 
    195 static void
    196 usb_doattach(device_t self)
    197 {
    198 	static bool usb_selevent_init;	/* XXX */
    199 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    200 	usbd_device_handle dev;
    201 	usbd_status err;
    202 	int speed;
    203 	struct usb_event *ue;
    204 
    205 	if (!usb_selevent_init) {
    206 		selinit(&usb_selevent);
    207 		usb_selevent_init = true;
    208 	}
    209 	DPRINTF(("usbd_doattach\n"));
    210 
    211 	sc->sc_bus->usbctl = self;
    212 	sc->sc_port.power = USB_MAX_POWER;
    213 
    214 	switch (sc->sc_bus->usbrev) {
    215 	case USBREV_1_0:
    216 	case USBREV_1_1:
    217 		speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
    218 		break;
    219 	case USBREV_2_0:
    220 		speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
    221 		break;
    222 	default:
    223 		panic("usb_doattach");
    224 	}
    225 
    226 	ue = usb_alloc_event();
    227 	ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus = device_unit(self);
    228 	usb_add_event(USB_EVENT_CTRLR_ATTACH, ue);
    229 
    230 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    231 	/* XXX we should have our own level */
    232 	sc->sc_bus->soft = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET,
    233 	    sc->sc_bus->methods->soft_intr, sc->sc_bus);
    234 	if (sc->sc_bus->soft == NULL) {
    235 		aprint_error("%s: can't register softintr\n",
    236 			     device_xname(self));
    237 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    238 		return;
    239 	}
    240 #endif
    241 
    242 	err = usbd_new_device(self, sc->sc_bus, 0, speed, 0,
    243 		  &sc->sc_port);
    244 	if (!err) {
    245 		dev = sc->sc_port.device;
    246 		if (dev->hub == NULL) {
    247 			sc->sc_dying = 1;
    248 			aprint_error("%s: root device is not a hub\n",
    249 				     device_xname(self));
    250 			return;
    251 		}
    252 		sc->sc_bus->root_hub = dev;
    253 #if 1
    254 		/*
    255 		 * Turning this code off will delay attachment of USB devices
    256 		 * until the USB event thread is running, which means that
    257 		 * the keyboard will not work until after cold boot.
    258 		 */
    259 		if (cold && (device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags & 1))
    260 			dev->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
    261 #endif
    262 	} else {
    263 		aprint_error("%s: root hub problem, error=%d\n",
    264 			     device_xname(self), err);
    265 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    266 	}
    267 
    268 	config_pending_incr();
    269 	usb_create_event_thread(self);
    270 
    271 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    272 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    273 
    274 	usb_async_sih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_CLOCK | SOFTINT_MPSAFE,
    275 	   usb_async_intr, NULL);
    276 
    277 	return;
    278 }
    279 
    280 static const char *taskq_names[] = USB_TASKQ_NAMES;
    281 
    282 void
    283 usb_create_event_thread(device_t self)
    284 {
    285 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    286 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    287 	int i;
    288 
    289 	if (kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, usb_event_thread, sc,
    290 			&sc->sc_event_thread, "%s", device_xname(self))) {
    291 		printf("%s: unable to create event thread for\n",
    292 		       device_xname(self));
    293 		panic("usb_create_event_thread");
    294 	}
    295 	for (i = 0; i < USB_NUM_TASKQS; i++) {
    296 		taskq = &usb_taskq[i];
    297 
    298 		if (taskq->taskcreated)
    299 			continue;
    300 
    301 		TAILQ_INIT(&taskq->tasks);
    302 		taskq->taskcreated = 1;
    303 		taskq->name = taskq_names[i];
    304 		if (kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, usb_task_thread,
    305 		    taskq, &taskq->task_thread_lwp, "%s", taskq->name)) {
    306 			printf("unable to create task thread: %s\n", taskq->name);
    307 			panic("usb_create_event_thread task");
    308 		}
    309 	}
    310 }
    311 
    312 /*
    313  * Add a task to be performed by the task thread.  This function can be
    314  * called from any context and the task will be executed in a process
    315  * context ASAP.
    316  */
    317 void
    318 usb_add_task(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_task *task, int queue)
    319 {
    320 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    321 	int s;
    322 
    323 	taskq = &usb_taskq[queue];
    324 	s = splusb();
    325 	if (task->queue == -1) {
    326 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_add_task: task=%p\n", task));
    327 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    328 		task->queue = queue;
    329 	} else {
    330 		DPRINTFN(3,("usb_add_task: task=%p on q\n", task));
    331 	}
    332 	wakeup(&taskq->tasks);
    333 	splx(s);
    334 }
    335 
    336 void
    337 usb_rem_task(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_task *task)
    338 {
    339 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    340 	int s;
    341 
    342 	taskq = &usb_taskq[task->queue];
    343 	s = splusb();
    344 	if (task->queue != -1) {
    345 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    346 		task->queue = -1;
    347 	}
    348 	splx(s);
    349 }
    350 
    351 void
    352 usb_event_thread(void *arg)
    353 {
    354 	struct usb_softc *sc = arg;
    355 
    356 	DPRINTF(("usb_event_thread: start\n"));
    357 
    358 	/*
    359 	 * In case this controller is a companion controller to an
    360 	 * EHCI controller we need to wait until the EHCI controller
    361 	 * has grabbed the port.
    362 	 * XXX It would be nicer to do this with a tsleep(), but I don't
    363 	 * know how to synchronize the creation of the threads so it
    364 	 * will work.
    365 	 */
    366 	usb_delay_ms(sc->sc_bus, 500);
    367 
    368 	/* Make sure first discover does something. */
    369 	sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 1;
    370 	usb_discover(sc);
    371 	config_pending_decr();
    372 
    373 	while (!sc->sc_dying) {
    374 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    375 		if (usb_noexplore < 2)
    376 #endif
    377 		usb_discover(sc);
    378 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    379 		(void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore, PWAIT, "usbevt",
    380 		    usb_noexplore ? 0 : hz * 60);
    381 #else
    382 		(void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore, PWAIT, "usbevt",
    383 		    hz * 60);
    384 #endif
    385 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_event_thread: woke up\n"));
    386 	}
    387 	sc->sc_event_thread = NULL;
    388 
    389 	/* In case parent is waiting for us to exit. */
    390 	wakeup(sc);
    391 
    392 	DPRINTF(("usb_event_thread: exit\n"));
    393 	kthread_exit(0);
    394 }
    395 
    396 void
    397 usb_task_thread(void *arg)
    398 {
    399 	struct usb_task *task;
    400 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    401 	int s;
    402 
    403 	taskq = arg;
    404 	DPRINTF(("usb_task_thread: start taskq %s\n", taskq->name));
    405 
    406 	s = splusb();
    407 	for (;;) {
    408 		task = TAILQ_FIRST(&taskq->tasks);
    409 		if (task == NULL) {
    410 			tsleep(&taskq->tasks, PWAIT, "usbtsk", 0);
    411 			task = TAILQ_FIRST(&taskq->tasks);
    412 		}
    413 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_task_thread: woke up task=%p\n", task));
    414 		if (task != NULL) {
    415 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    416 			task->queue = -1;
    417 			splx(s);
    418 			task->fun(task->arg);
    419 			s = splusb();
    420 		}
    421 	}
    422 }
    423 
    424 int
    425 usbctlprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    426 {
    427 	/* only "usb"es can attach to host controllers */
    428 	if (pnp)
    429 		aprint_normal("usb at %s", pnp);
    430 
    431 	return (UNCONF);
    432 }
    433 
    434 int
    435 usbopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    436 {
    437 	int unit = minor(dev);
    438 	struct usb_softc *sc;
    439 
    440 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    441 		if (usb_dev_open)
    442 			return (EBUSY);
    443 		usb_dev_open = 1;
    444 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    445 		usb_async_proc = 0;
    446 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    447 		return (0);
    448 	}
    449 
    450 	sc = device_lookup_private(&usb_cd, unit);
    451 	if (!sc)
    452 		return (ENXIO);
    453 
    454 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    455 		return (EIO);
    456 
    457 	return (0);
    458 }
    459 
    460 int
    461 usbread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    462 {
    463 	struct usb_event *ue;
    464 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    465 	struct usb_event_old *ueo = NULL;	/* XXXGCC */
    466 #endif
    467 	int s, error, n, useold;
    468 
    469 	if (minor(dev) != USB_DEV_MINOR)
    470 		return (ENXIO);
    471 
    472 	useold = 0;
    473 	switch (uio->uio_resid) {
    474 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    475 	case sizeof(struct usb_event_old):
    476 		ueo = malloc(sizeof(struct usb_event_old), M_USBDEV,
    477 			     M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    478 		useold = 1;
    479 		/* FALLTHRU */
    480 #endif
    481 	case sizeof(struct usb_event):
    482 		ue = usb_alloc_event();
    483 		break;
    484 	default:
    485 		return (EINVAL);
    486 	}
    487 
    488 	error = 0;
    489 	s = splusb();
    490 	for (;;) {
    491 		n = usb_get_next_event(ue);
    492 		if (n != 0)
    493 			break;
    494 		if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    495 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    496 			break;
    497 		}
    498 		error = tsleep(&usb_events, PZERO | PCATCH, "usbrea", 0);
    499 		if (error)
    500 			break;
    501 	}
    502 	splx(s);
    503 	if (!error) {
    504 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    505 		if (useold) { /* copy fields to old struct */
    506 			ueo->ue_type = ue->ue_type;
    507 			memcpy(&ueo->ue_time, &ue->ue_time,
    508 			      sizeof(struct timespec));
    509 			switch (ue->ue_type) {
    510 				case USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH:
    511 				case USB_EVENT_DEVICE_DETACH:
    512 					usb_copy_old_devinfo(&ueo->u.ue_device, &ue->u.ue_device);
    513 					break;
    514 
    515 				case USB_EVENT_CTRLR_ATTACH:
    516 				case USB_EVENT_CTRLR_DETACH:
    517 					ueo->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus=ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus;
    518 					break;
    519 
    520 				case USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH:
    521 				case USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH:
    522 					ueo->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie=ue->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie;
    523 					memcpy(ueo->u.ue_driver.ue_devname,
    524 					       ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname,
    525 					       sizeof(ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname));
    526 					break;
    527 				default:
    528 					;
    529 			}
    530 
    531 			error = uiomove((void *)ueo, sizeof *ueo, uio);
    532 		} else
    533 #endif
    534 			error = uiomove((void *)ue, sizeof *ue, uio);
    535 	}
    536 	usb_free_event(ue);
    537 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    538 	if (useold)
    539 		free(ueo, M_USBDEV);
    540 #endif
    541 
    542 	return (error);
    543 }
    544 
    545 int
    546 usbclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
    547     struct lwp *l)
    548 {
    549 	int unit = minor(dev);
    550 
    551 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    552 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    553 		usb_async_proc = 0;
    554 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    555 		usb_dev_open = 0;
    556 	}
    557 
    558 	return (0);
    559 }
    560 
    561 int
    562 usbioctl(dev_t devt, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    563 {
    564 	struct usb_softc *sc;
    565 	int unit = minor(devt);
    566 
    567 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    568 		switch (cmd) {
    569 		case FIONBIO:
    570 			/* All handled in the upper FS layer. */
    571 			return (0);
    572 
    573 		case FIOASYNC:
    574 			mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    575 			if (*(int *)data)
    576 				usb_async_proc = l->l_proc;
    577 			else
    578 				usb_async_proc = 0;
    579 			mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    580 			return (0);
    581 
    582 		default:
    583 			return (EINVAL);
    584 		}
    585 	}
    586 
    587 	sc = device_lookup_private(&usb_cd, unit);
    588 
    589 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    590 		return (EIO);
    591 
    592 	switch (cmd) {
    593 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    594 	case USB_SETDEBUG:
    595 		if (!(flag & FWRITE))
    596 			return (EBADF);
    597 		usbdebug  = ((*(int *)data) & 0x000000ff);
    598 		break;
    599 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
    600 	case USB_REQUEST:
    601 	{
    602 		struct usb_ctl_request *ur = (void *)data;
    603 		int len = UGETW(ur->ucr_request.wLength);
    604 		struct iovec iov;
    605 		struct uio uio;
    606 		void *ptr = 0;
    607 		int addr = ur->ucr_addr;
    608 		usbd_status err;
    609 		int error = 0;
    610 
    611 		if (!(flag & FWRITE))
    612 			return (EBADF);
    613 
    614 		DPRINTF(("usbioctl: USB_REQUEST addr=%d len=%d\n", addr, len));
    615 		if (len < 0 || len > 32768)
    616 			return (EINVAL);
    617 		if (addr < 0 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES ||
    618 		    sc->sc_bus->devices[addr] == 0)
    619 			return (EINVAL);
    620 		if (len != 0) {
    621 			iov.iov_base = (void *)ur->ucr_data;
    622 			iov.iov_len = len;
    623 			uio.uio_iov = &iov;
    624 			uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    625 			uio.uio_resid = len;
    626 			uio.uio_offset = 0;
    627 			uio.uio_rw =
    628 				ur->ucr_request.bmRequestType & UT_READ ?
    629 				UIO_READ : UIO_WRITE;
    630 			uio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    631 			ptr = malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    632 			if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
    633 				error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
    634 				if (error)
    635 					goto ret;
    636 			}
    637 		}
    638 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_bus->devices[addr],
    639 			  &ur->ucr_request, ptr, ur->ucr_flags, &ur->ucr_actlen,
    640 			  USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
    641 		if (err) {
    642 			error = EIO;
    643 			goto ret;
    644 		}
    645 		if (len > ur->ucr_actlen)
    646 			len = ur->ucr_actlen;
    647 		if (len != 0) {
    648 			if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_READ) {
    649 				error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
    650 				if (error)
    651 					goto ret;
    652 			}
    653 		}
    654 	ret:
    655 		if (ptr)
    656 			free(ptr, M_TEMP);
    657 		return (error);
    658 	}
    659 
    660 	case USB_DEVICEINFO:
    661 	{
    662 		usbd_device_handle dev;
    663 		struct usb_device_info *di = (void *)data;
    664 		int addr = di->udi_addr;
    665 
    666 		if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
    667 			return EINVAL;
    668 		if ((dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr]) == NULL)
    669 			return ENXIO;
    670 		usbd_fill_deviceinfo(dev, di, 1);
    671 		break;
    672 	}
    673 
    674 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    675 	case USB_DEVICEINFO_OLD:
    676 	{
    677 		usbd_device_handle dev;
    678 		struct usb_device_info_old *di = (void *)data;
    679 		int addr = di->udi_addr;
    680 
    681 		if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
    682 			return EINVAL;
    683 		if ((dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr]) == NULL)
    684 			return ENXIO;
    685 		usbd_fill_deviceinfo_old(dev, di, 1);
    686 		break;
    687 	}
    688 #endif
    689 
    690 	case USB_DEVICESTATS:
    691 		*(struct usb_device_stats *)data = sc->sc_bus->stats;
    692 		break;
    693 
    694 	default:
    695 		return (EINVAL);
    696 	}
    697 	return (0);
    698 }
    699 
    700 int
    701 usbpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    702 {
    703 	int revents, mask, s;
    704 
    705 	if (minor(dev) == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    706 		revents = 0;
    707 		mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
    708 
    709 		s = splusb();
    710 		if (events & mask && usb_nevents > 0)
    711 			revents |= events & mask;
    712 		if (revents == 0 && events & mask)
    713 			selrecord(l, &usb_selevent);
    714 		splx(s);
    715 
    716 		return (revents);
    717 	} else {
    718 		return (0);
    719 	}
    720 }
    721 
    722 static void
    723 filt_usbrdetach(struct knote *kn)
    724 {
    725 	int s;
    726 
    727 	s = splusb();
    728 	SLIST_REMOVE(&usb_selevent.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    729 	splx(s);
    730 }
    731 
    732 static int
    733 filt_usbread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    734 {
    735 
    736 	if (usb_nevents == 0)
    737 		return (0);
    738 
    739 	kn->kn_data = sizeof(struct usb_event);
    740 	return (1);
    741 }
    742 
    743 static const struct filterops usbread_filtops =
    744 	{ 1, NULL, filt_usbrdetach, filt_usbread };
    745 
    746 int
    747 usbkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
    748 {
    749 	struct klist *klist;
    750 	int s;
    751 
    752 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
    753 	case EVFILT_READ:
    754 		if (minor(dev) != USB_DEV_MINOR)
    755 			return (1);
    756 		klist = &usb_selevent.sel_klist;
    757 		kn->kn_fop = &usbread_filtops;
    758 		break;
    759 
    760 	default:
    761 		return (EINVAL);
    762 	}
    763 
    764 	kn->kn_hook = NULL;
    765 
    766 	s = splusb();
    767 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
    768 	splx(s);
    769 
    770 	return (0);
    771 }
    772 
    773 /* Explore device tree from the root. */
    774 Static void
    775 usb_discover(struct usb_softc *sc)
    776 {
    777 
    778 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_discover\n"));
    779 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    780 	if (usb_noexplore > 1)
    781 		return;
    782 #endif
    783 	/*
    784 	 * We need mutual exclusion while traversing the device tree,
    785 	 * but this is guaranteed since this function is only called
    786 	 * from the event thread for the controller.
    787 	 */
    788 	while (sc->sc_bus->needs_explore && !sc->sc_dying) {
    789 		sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 0;
    790 		sc->sc_bus->root_hub->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
    791 	}
    792 }
    793 
    794 void
    795 usb_needs_explore(usbd_device_handle dev)
    796 {
    797 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_needs_explore\n"));
    798 	dev->bus->needs_explore = 1;
    799 	wakeup(&dev->bus->needs_explore);
    800 }
    801 
    802 void
    803 usb_needs_reattach(usbd_device_handle dev)
    804 {
    805 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_needs_reattach\n"));
    806 	dev->powersrc->reattach = 1;
    807 	dev->bus->needs_explore = 1;
    808 	wakeup(&dev->bus->needs_explore);
    809 }
    810 
    811 /* Called at splusb() */
    812 int
    813 usb_get_next_event(struct usb_event *ue)
    814 {
    815 	struct usb_event_q *ueq;
    816 
    817 	if (usb_nevents <= 0)
    818 		return (0);
    819 	ueq = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&usb_events);
    820 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    821 	if (ueq == NULL) {
    822 		printf("usb: usb_nevents got out of sync! %d\n", usb_nevents);
    823 		usb_nevents = 0;
    824 		return (0);
    825 	}
    826 #endif
    827 	if (ue)
    828 		*ue = ueq->ue;
    829 	SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&usb_events, next);
    830 	usb_free_event((struct usb_event *)(void *)ueq);
    831 	usb_nevents--;
    832 	return (1);
    833 }
    834 
    835 void
    836 usbd_add_dev_event(int type, usbd_device_handle udev)
    837 {
    838 	struct usb_event *ue = usb_alloc_event();
    839 
    840 	usbd_fill_deviceinfo(udev, &ue->u.ue_device, USB_EVENT_IS_ATTACH(type));
    841 	usb_add_event(type, ue);
    842 }
    843 
    844 void
    845 usbd_add_drv_event(int type, usbd_device_handle udev, device_t dev)
    846 {
    847 	struct usb_event *ue = usb_alloc_event();
    848 
    849 	ue->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie = udev->cookie;
    850 	strncpy(ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname, device_xname(dev),
    851 	    sizeof ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname);
    852 	usb_add_event(type, ue);
    853 }
    854 
    855 Static struct usb_event *
    856 usb_alloc_event(void)
    857 {
    858 	/* Yes, this is right; we allocate enough so that we can use it later */
    859 	return malloc(sizeof(struct usb_event_q), M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    860 }
    861 
    862 Static void
    863 usb_free_event(struct usb_event *uep)
    864 {
    865 	free(uep, M_USBDEV);
    866 }
    867 
    868 Static void
    869 usb_add_event(int type, struct usb_event *uep)
    870 {
    871 	struct usb_event_q *ueq;
    872 	struct timeval thetime;
    873 	int s;
    874 
    875 	microtime(&thetime);
    876 	/* Don't want to wait here inside splusb() */
    877 	ueq = (struct usb_event_q *)(void *)uep;
    878 	ueq->ue = *uep;
    879 	ueq->ue.ue_type = type;
    880 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&thetime, &ueq->ue.ue_time);
    881 
    882 	s = splusb();
    883 	if (++usb_nevents >= USB_MAX_EVENTS) {
    884 		/* Too many queued events, drop an old one. */
    885 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usb: event dropped\n"));
    886 		(void)usb_get_next_event(0);
    887 	}
    888 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&usb_events, ueq, next);
    889 	wakeup(&usb_events);
    890 	selnotify(&usb_selevent, 0, 0);
    891 	if (usb_async_proc != NULL) {
    892 		softint_schedule(usb_async_sih);
    893 	}
    894 	splx(s);
    895 }
    896 
    897 Static void
    898 usb_async_intr(void *cookie)
    899 {
    900 	proc_t *proc;
    901 
    902 	mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    903 	if ((proc = usb_async_proc) != NULL)
    904 		psignal(proc, SIGIO);
    905 	mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    906 }
    907 
    908 void
    909 usb_schedsoftintr(usbd_bus_handle bus)
    910 {
    911 	DPRINTFN(10,("usb_schedsoftintr: polling=%d\n", bus->use_polling));
    912 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    913 	if (bus->use_polling) {
    914 		bus->methods->soft_intr(bus);
    915 	} else {
    916 		softint_schedule(bus->soft);
    917 	}
    918 #else
    919 	bus->methods->soft_intr(bus);
    920 #endif /* USB_USE_SOFTINTR */
    921 }
    922 
    923 int
    924 usb_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    925 {
    926 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    927 
    928 	switch (act) {
    929 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    930 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    931 		return 0;
    932 	default:
    933 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    934 	}
    935 }
    936 
    937 void
    938 usb_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    939 {
    940 	int i;
    941 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    942 	struct usbd_device *dev;
    943 
    944 	if ((dev = sc->sc_port.device) == NULL || dev->subdevlen == 0)
    945 		return;
    946 
    947 	for (i = 0; i < dev->subdevlen; i++)
    948 		if (dev->subdevs[i] == child)
    949 			dev->subdevs[i] = NULL;
    950 }
    951 
    952 int
    953 usb_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    954 {
    955 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    956 	struct usb_event *ue;
    957 	int rc;
    958 
    959 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach: start\n"));
    960 
    961 	/* Make all devices disconnect. */
    962 	if (sc->sc_port.device != NULL &&
    963 	    (rc = usb_disconnect_port(&sc->sc_port, self, flags)) != 0)
    964 		return rc;
    965 
    966 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    967 	/* Kill off event thread. */
    968 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
    969 	while (sc->sc_event_thread != NULL) {
    970 		wakeup(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore);
    971 		tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "usbdet", hz * 60);
    972 	}
    973 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach: event thread dead\n"));
    974 
    975 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    976 	if (sc->sc_bus->soft != NULL) {
    977 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_bus->soft);
    978 		sc->sc_bus->soft = NULL;
    979 	}
    980 #endif
    981 
    982 	ue = usb_alloc_event();
    983 	ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus = device_unit(self);
    984 	usb_add_event(USB_EVENT_CTRLR_DETACH, ue);
    985 
    986 	return (0);
    987 }
    988 
    989 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    990 Static void
    991 usb_copy_old_devinfo(struct usb_device_info_old *uo,
    992 		     const struct usb_device_info *ue)
    993 {
    994 	const unsigned char *p;
    995 	unsigned char *q;
    996 	int i, n;
    997 
    998 	uo->udi_bus = ue->udi_bus;
    999 	uo->udi_addr = ue->udi_addr;
   1000 	uo->udi_cookie = ue->udi_cookie;
   1001 	for (i = 0, p = (const unsigned char *)ue->udi_product,
   1002 	     q = (unsigned char *)uo->udi_product;
   1003 	     *p && i < USB_MAX_STRING_LEN - 1; p++) {
   1004 		if (*p < 0x80)
   1005 			q[i++] = *p;
   1006 		else {
   1007 			q[i++] = '?';
   1008 			if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xe0)
   1009 				p++;
   1010 			p++;
   1011 		}
   1012 	}
   1013 	q[i] = 0;
   1014 
   1015 	for (i = 0, p = ue->udi_vendor, q = uo->udi_vendor;
   1016 	     *p && i < USB_MAX_STRING_LEN - 1; p++) {
   1017 		if (* p < 0x80)
   1018 			q[i++] = *p;
   1019 		else {
   1020 			q[i++] = '?';
   1021 			p++;
   1022 			if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xe0)
   1023 				p++;
   1024 		}
   1025 	}
   1026 	q[i] = 0;
   1027 
   1028 	memcpy(uo->udi_release, ue->udi_release, sizeof(uo->udi_release));
   1029 
   1030 	uo->udi_productNo = ue->udi_productNo;
   1031 	uo->udi_vendorNo = ue->udi_vendorNo;
   1032 	uo->udi_releaseNo = ue->udi_releaseNo;
   1033 	uo->udi_class = ue->udi_class;
   1034 	uo->udi_subclass = ue->udi_subclass;
   1035 	uo->udi_protocol = ue->udi_protocol;
   1036 	uo->udi_config = ue->udi_config;
   1037 	uo->udi_speed = ue->udi_speed;
   1038 	uo->udi_power = ue->udi_power;
   1039 	uo->udi_nports = ue->udi_nports;
   1040 
   1041 	for (n=0; n<USB_MAX_DEVNAMES; n++)
   1042 		memcpy(uo->udi_devnames[n],
   1043 		       ue->udi_devnames[n], USB_MAX_DEVNAMELEN);
   1044 	memcpy(uo->udi_ports, ue->udi_ports, sizeof(uo->udi_ports));
   1045 }
   1046 #endif
   1047