Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in usb
usb.c revision 1.128
      1 /*	$NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.128 2012/03/06 02:49:03 mrg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2002, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
      9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * USB specifications and other documentation can be found at
     35  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/ and
     36  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.128 2012/03/06 02:49:03 mrg Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     43 #include "opt_usb.h"
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/systm.h>
     47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 #include <sys/device.h>
     50 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     51 #include <sys/proc.h>
     52 #include <sys/conf.h>
     53 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     54 #include <sys/poll.h>
     55 #include <sys/select.h>
     56 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     57 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     58 #include <sys/intr.h>
     59 #include <sys/module.h>
     60 
     61 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     63 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     64 #include <dev/usb/usb_verbose.h>
     65 
     66 #define USB_DEV_MINOR 255
     67 
     68 #include <sys/bus.h>
     69 
     70 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     71 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     72 
     73 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     74 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) printf x
     75 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) printf x
     76 int	usbdebug = 0;
     77 /*
     78  * 0  - do usual exploration
     79  * 1  - do not use timeout exploration
     80  * >1 - do no exploration
     81  */
     82 int	usb_noexplore = 0;
     83 #else
     84 #define DPRINTF(x)
     85 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
     86 #endif
     87 
     88 struct usb_softc {
     89 #if 0
     90 	device_t	sc_dev;		/* base device */
     91 #endif
     92 	usbd_bus_handle sc_bus;		/* USB controller */
     93 	struct usbd_port sc_port;	/* dummy port for root hub */
     94 
     95 	struct lwp	*sc_event_thread;
     96 
     97 	char		sc_dying;
     98 };
     99 
    100 struct usb_taskq {
    101 	TAILQ_HEAD(, usb_task) tasks;
    102 	struct lwp *task_thread_lwp;
    103 	const char *name;
    104 	int taskcreated;	/* task thread exists. */
    105 };
    106 
    107 static struct usb_taskq usb_taskq[USB_NUM_TASKQS];
    108 
    109 dev_type_open(usbopen);
    110 dev_type_close(usbclose);
    111 dev_type_read(usbread);
    112 dev_type_ioctl(usbioctl);
    113 dev_type_poll(usbpoll);
    114 dev_type_kqfilter(usbkqfilter);
    115 
    116 const struct cdevsw usb_cdevsw = {
    117 	usbopen, usbclose, usbread, nowrite, usbioctl,
    118 	nostop, notty, usbpoll, nommap, usbkqfilter, D_OTHER,
    119 };
    120 
    121 Static void	usb_discover(struct usb_softc *);
    122 Static void	usb_create_event_thread(device_t);
    123 Static void	usb_event_thread(void *);
    124 Static void	usb_task_thread(void *);
    125 
    126 #define USB_MAX_EVENTS 100
    127 struct usb_event_q {
    128 	struct usb_event ue;
    129 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(usb_event_q) next;
    130 };
    131 Static SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, usb_event_q) usb_events =
    132 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(usb_events);
    133 Static int usb_nevents = 0;
    134 Static struct selinfo usb_selevent;
    135 Static proc_t *usb_async_proc;  /* process that wants USB SIGIO */
    136 Static void *usb_async_sih;
    137 Static int usb_dev_open = 0;
    138 Static struct usb_event *usb_alloc_event(void);
    139 Static void usb_free_event(struct usb_event *);
    140 Static void usb_add_event(int, struct usb_event *);
    141 Static int usb_get_next_event(struct usb_event *);
    142 Static void usb_async_intr(void *);
    143 
    144 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    145 Static void usb_copy_old_devinfo(struct usb_device_info_old *, const struct usb_device_info *);
    146 #endif
    147 
    148 Static const char *usbrev_str[] = USBREV_STR;
    149 
    150 static int usb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    151 static void usb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    152 static int usb_detach(device_t, int);
    153 static int usb_activate(device_t, enum devact);
    154 static void usb_childdet(device_t, device_t);
    155 static void usb_doattach(device_t);
    156 
    157 extern struct cfdriver usb_cd;
    158 
    159 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(usb, sizeof(struct usb_softc),
    160     usb_match, usb_attach, usb_detach, usb_activate, NULL, usb_childdet,
    161     DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
    162 
    163 int
    164 usb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    165 {
    166 	DPRINTF(("usbd_match\n"));
    167 	return (UMATCH_GENERIC);
    168 }
    169 
    170 void
    171 usb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    172 {
    173 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    174 	int usbrev;
    175 
    176 	sc->sc_bus = aux;
    177 	usbrev = sc->sc_bus->usbrev;
    178 
    179 	aprint_naive("\n");
    180 	aprint_normal(": USB revision %s", usbrev_str[usbrev]);
    181 	switch (usbrev) {
    182 	case USBREV_1_0:
    183 	case USBREV_1_1:
    184 	case USBREV_2_0:
    185 		break;
    186 	default:
    187 		aprint_error(", not supported\n");
    188 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    189 		return;
    190 	}
    191 	aprint_normal("\n");
    192 
    193 	config_interrupts(self, usb_doattach);
    194 }
    195 
    196 static void
    197 usb_doattach(device_t self)
    198 {
    199 	static bool usb_selevent_init;	/* XXX */
    200 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    201 	usbd_device_handle dev;
    202 	usbd_status err;
    203 	int speed;
    204 	struct usb_event *ue;
    205 
    206 	if (!usb_selevent_init) {
    207 		selinit(&usb_selevent);
    208 		usb_selevent_init = true;
    209 	}
    210 	DPRINTF(("usbd_doattach\n"));
    211 
    212 	sc->sc_bus->usbctl = self;
    213 	sc->sc_port.power = USB_MAX_POWER;
    214 
    215 	switch (sc->sc_bus->usbrev) {
    216 	case USBREV_1_0:
    217 	case USBREV_1_1:
    218 		speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
    219 		break;
    220 	case USBREV_2_0:
    221 		speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
    222 		break;
    223 	default:
    224 		panic("usb_doattach");
    225 	}
    226 
    227 	ue = usb_alloc_event();
    228 	ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus = device_unit(self);
    229 	usb_add_event(USB_EVENT_CTRLR_ATTACH, ue);
    230 
    231 	/* XXX we should have our own level */
    232 	sc->sc_bus->soft = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET,
    233 	    sc->sc_bus->methods->soft_intr, sc->sc_bus);
    234 	if (sc->sc_bus->soft == NULL) {
    235 		aprint_error("%s: can't register softintr\n",
    236 			     device_xname(self));
    237 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    238 		return;
    239 	}
    240 
    241 	err = usbd_new_device(self, sc->sc_bus, 0, speed, 0,
    242 		  &sc->sc_port);
    243 	if (!err) {
    244 		dev = sc->sc_port.device;
    245 		if (dev->hub == NULL) {
    246 			sc->sc_dying = 1;
    247 			aprint_error("%s: root device is not a hub\n",
    248 				     device_xname(self));
    249 			return;
    250 		}
    251 		sc->sc_bus->root_hub = dev;
    252 #if 1
    253 		/*
    254 		 * Turning this code off will delay attachment of USB devices
    255 		 * until the USB event thread is running, which means that
    256 		 * the keyboard will not work until after cold boot.
    257 		 */
    258 		if (cold && (device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags & 1))
    259 			dev->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
    260 #endif
    261 	} else {
    262 		aprint_error("%s: root hub problem, error=%d\n",
    263 			     device_xname(self), err);
    264 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    265 	}
    266 
    267 	config_pending_incr();
    268 	usb_create_event_thread(self);
    269 
    270 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    271 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    272 
    273 	usb_async_sih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_CLOCK | SOFTINT_MPSAFE,
    274 	   usb_async_intr, NULL);
    275 
    276 	return;
    277 }
    278 
    279 static const char *taskq_names[] = USB_TASKQ_NAMES;
    280 
    281 void
    282 usb_create_event_thread(device_t self)
    283 {
    284 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    285 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    286 	int i;
    287 
    288 	if (kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, usb_event_thread, sc,
    289 			&sc->sc_event_thread, "%s", device_xname(self))) {
    290 		printf("%s: unable to create event thread for\n",
    291 		       device_xname(self));
    292 		panic("usb_create_event_thread");
    293 	}
    294 	for (i = 0; i < USB_NUM_TASKQS; i++) {
    295 		taskq = &usb_taskq[i];
    296 
    297 		if (taskq->taskcreated)
    298 			continue;
    299 
    300 		TAILQ_INIT(&taskq->tasks);
    301 		taskq->taskcreated = 1;
    302 		taskq->name = taskq_names[i];
    303 		if (kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, usb_task_thread,
    304 		    taskq, &taskq->task_thread_lwp, "%s", taskq->name)) {
    305 			printf("unable to create task thread: %s\n", taskq->name);
    306 			panic("usb_create_event_thread task");
    307 		}
    308 	}
    309 }
    310 
    311 /*
    312  * Add a task to be performed by the task thread.  This function can be
    313  * called from any context and the task will be executed in a process
    314  * context ASAP.
    315  */
    316 void
    317 usb_add_task(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_task *task, int queue)
    318 {
    319 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    320 	int s;
    321 
    322 	taskq = &usb_taskq[queue];
    323 	s = splusb();
    324 	if (task->queue == -1) {
    325 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_add_task: task=%p\n", task));
    326 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    327 		task->queue = queue;
    328 	} else {
    329 		DPRINTFN(3,("usb_add_task: task=%p on q\n", task));
    330 	}
    331 	wakeup(&taskq->tasks);
    332 	splx(s);
    333 }
    334 
    335 void
    336 usb_rem_task(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_task *task)
    337 {
    338 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    339 	int s;
    340 
    341 	taskq = &usb_taskq[task->queue];
    342 	s = splusb();
    343 	if (task->queue != -1) {
    344 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    345 		task->queue = -1;
    346 	}
    347 	splx(s);
    348 }
    349 
    350 void
    351 usb_event_thread(void *arg)
    352 {
    353 	struct usb_softc *sc = arg;
    354 
    355 	DPRINTF(("usb_event_thread: start\n"));
    356 
    357 	/*
    358 	 * In case this controller is a companion controller to an
    359 	 * EHCI controller we need to wait until the EHCI controller
    360 	 * has grabbed the port.
    361 	 * XXX It would be nicer to do this with a tsleep(), but I don't
    362 	 * know how to synchronize the creation of the threads so it
    363 	 * will work.
    364 	 */
    365 	usb_delay_ms(sc->sc_bus, 500);
    366 
    367 	/* Make sure first discover does something. */
    368 	sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 1;
    369 	usb_discover(sc);
    370 	config_pending_decr();
    371 
    372 	while (!sc->sc_dying) {
    373 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    374 		if (usb_noexplore < 2)
    375 #endif
    376 		usb_discover(sc);
    377 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    378 		(void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore, PWAIT, "usbevt",
    379 		    usb_noexplore ? 0 : hz * 60);
    380 #else
    381 		(void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore, PWAIT, "usbevt",
    382 		    hz * 60);
    383 #endif
    384 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_event_thread: woke up\n"));
    385 	}
    386 	sc->sc_event_thread = NULL;
    387 
    388 	/* In case parent is waiting for us to exit. */
    389 	wakeup(sc);
    390 
    391 	DPRINTF(("usb_event_thread: exit\n"));
    392 	kthread_exit(0);
    393 }
    394 
    395 void
    396 usb_task_thread(void *arg)
    397 {
    398 	struct usb_task *task;
    399 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    400 	int s;
    401 
    402 	taskq = arg;
    403 	DPRINTF(("usb_task_thread: start taskq %s\n", taskq->name));
    404 
    405 	s = splusb();
    406 	for (;;) {
    407 		task = TAILQ_FIRST(&taskq->tasks);
    408 		if (task == NULL) {
    409 			tsleep(&taskq->tasks, PWAIT, "usbtsk", 0);
    410 			task = TAILQ_FIRST(&taskq->tasks);
    411 		}
    412 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_task_thread: woke up task=%p\n", task));
    413 		if (task != NULL) {
    414 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    415 			task->queue = -1;
    416 			splx(s);
    417 			task->fun(task->arg);
    418 			s = splusb();
    419 		}
    420 	}
    421 }
    422 
    423 int
    424 usbctlprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    425 {
    426 	/* only "usb"es can attach to host controllers */
    427 	if (pnp)
    428 		aprint_normal("usb at %s", pnp);
    429 
    430 	return (UNCONF);
    431 }
    432 
    433 int
    434 usbopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    435 {
    436 	int unit = minor(dev);
    437 	struct usb_softc *sc;
    438 
    439 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    440 		if (usb_dev_open)
    441 			return (EBUSY);
    442 		usb_dev_open = 1;
    443 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    444 		usb_async_proc = 0;
    445 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    446 		return (0);
    447 	}
    448 
    449 	sc = device_lookup_private(&usb_cd, unit);
    450 	if (!sc)
    451 		return (ENXIO);
    452 
    453 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    454 		return (EIO);
    455 
    456 	return (0);
    457 }
    458 
    459 int
    460 usbread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    461 {
    462 	struct usb_event *ue;
    463 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    464 	struct usb_event_old *ueo = NULL;	/* XXXGCC */
    465 #endif
    466 	int s, error, n, useold;
    467 
    468 	if (minor(dev) != USB_DEV_MINOR)
    469 		return (ENXIO);
    470 
    471 	useold = 0;
    472 	switch (uio->uio_resid) {
    473 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    474 	case sizeof(struct usb_event_old):
    475 		ueo = malloc(sizeof(struct usb_event_old), M_USBDEV,
    476 			     M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    477 		useold = 1;
    478 		/* FALLTHRU */
    479 #endif
    480 	case sizeof(struct usb_event):
    481 		ue = usb_alloc_event();
    482 		break;
    483 	default:
    484 		return (EINVAL);
    485 	}
    486 
    487 	error = 0;
    488 	s = splusb();
    489 	for (;;) {
    490 		n = usb_get_next_event(ue);
    491 		if (n != 0)
    492 			break;
    493 		if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    494 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    495 			break;
    496 		}
    497 		error = tsleep(&usb_events, PZERO | PCATCH, "usbrea", 0);
    498 		if (error)
    499 			break;
    500 	}
    501 	splx(s);
    502 	if (!error) {
    503 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    504 		if (useold) { /* copy fields to old struct */
    505 			ueo->ue_type = ue->ue_type;
    506 			memcpy(&ueo->ue_time, &ue->ue_time,
    507 			      sizeof(struct timespec));
    508 			switch (ue->ue_type) {
    509 				case USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH:
    510 				case USB_EVENT_DEVICE_DETACH:
    511 					usb_copy_old_devinfo(&ueo->u.ue_device, &ue->u.ue_device);
    512 					break;
    513 
    514 				case USB_EVENT_CTRLR_ATTACH:
    515 				case USB_EVENT_CTRLR_DETACH:
    516 					ueo->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus=ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus;
    517 					break;
    518 
    519 				case USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH:
    520 				case USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH:
    521 					ueo->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie=ue->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie;
    522 					memcpy(ueo->u.ue_driver.ue_devname,
    523 					       ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname,
    524 					       sizeof(ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname));
    525 					break;
    526 				default:
    527 					;
    528 			}
    529 
    530 			error = uiomove((void *)ueo, sizeof *ueo, uio);
    531 		} else
    532 #endif
    533 			error = uiomove((void *)ue, sizeof *ue, uio);
    534 	}
    535 	usb_free_event(ue);
    536 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    537 	if (useold)
    538 		free(ueo, M_USBDEV);
    539 #endif
    540 
    541 	return (error);
    542 }
    543 
    544 int
    545 usbclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
    546     struct lwp *l)
    547 {
    548 	int unit = minor(dev);
    549 
    550 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    551 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    552 		usb_async_proc = 0;
    553 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    554 		usb_dev_open = 0;
    555 	}
    556 
    557 	return (0);
    558 }
    559 
    560 int
    561 usbioctl(dev_t devt, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    562 {
    563 	struct usb_softc *sc;
    564 	int unit = minor(devt);
    565 
    566 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    567 		switch (cmd) {
    568 		case FIONBIO:
    569 			/* All handled in the upper FS layer. */
    570 			return (0);
    571 
    572 		case FIOASYNC:
    573 			mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    574 			if (*(int *)data)
    575 				usb_async_proc = l->l_proc;
    576 			else
    577 				usb_async_proc = 0;
    578 			mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    579 			return (0);
    580 
    581 		default:
    582 			return (EINVAL);
    583 		}
    584 	}
    585 
    586 	sc = device_lookup_private(&usb_cd, unit);
    587 
    588 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    589 		return (EIO);
    590 
    591 	switch (cmd) {
    592 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    593 	case USB_SETDEBUG:
    594 		if (!(flag & FWRITE))
    595 			return (EBADF);
    596 		usbdebug  = ((*(int *)data) & 0x000000ff);
    597 		break;
    598 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
    599 	case USB_REQUEST:
    600 	{
    601 		struct usb_ctl_request *ur = (void *)data;
    602 		int len = UGETW(ur->ucr_request.wLength);
    603 		struct iovec iov;
    604 		struct uio uio;
    605 		void *ptr = 0;
    606 		int addr = ur->ucr_addr;
    607 		usbd_status err;
    608 		int error = 0;
    609 
    610 		if (!(flag & FWRITE))
    611 			return (EBADF);
    612 
    613 		DPRINTF(("usbioctl: USB_REQUEST addr=%d len=%d\n", addr, len));
    614 		if (len < 0 || len > 32768)
    615 			return (EINVAL);
    616 		if (addr < 0 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES ||
    617 		    sc->sc_bus->devices[addr] == 0)
    618 			return (EINVAL);
    619 		if (len != 0) {
    620 			iov.iov_base = (void *)ur->ucr_data;
    621 			iov.iov_len = len;
    622 			uio.uio_iov = &iov;
    623 			uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    624 			uio.uio_resid = len;
    625 			uio.uio_offset = 0;
    626 			uio.uio_rw =
    627 				ur->ucr_request.bmRequestType & UT_READ ?
    628 				UIO_READ : UIO_WRITE;
    629 			uio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    630 			ptr = malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    631 			if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
    632 				error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
    633 				if (error)
    634 					goto ret;
    635 			}
    636 		}
    637 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_bus->devices[addr],
    638 			  &ur->ucr_request, ptr, ur->ucr_flags, &ur->ucr_actlen,
    639 			  USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
    640 		if (err) {
    641 			error = EIO;
    642 			goto ret;
    643 		}
    644 		if (len > ur->ucr_actlen)
    645 			len = ur->ucr_actlen;
    646 		if (len != 0) {
    647 			if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_READ) {
    648 				error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
    649 				if (error)
    650 					goto ret;
    651 			}
    652 		}
    653 	ret:
    654 		if (ptr)
    655 			free(ptr, M_TEMP);
    656 		return (error);
    657 	}
    658 
    659 	case USB_DEVICEINFO:
    660 	{
    661 		usbd_device_handle dev;
    662 		struct usb_device_info *di = (void *)data;
    663 		int addr = di->udi_addr;
    664 
    665 		if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
    666 			return EINVAL;
    667 		if ((dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr]) == NULL)
    668 			return ENXIO;
    669 		usbd_fill_deviceinfo(dev, di, 1);
    670 		break;
    671 	}
    672 
    673 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    674 	case USB_DEVICEINFO_OLD:
    675 	{
    676 		usbd_device_handle dev;
    677 		struct usb_device_info_old *di = (void *)data;
    678 		int addr = di->udi_addr;
    679 
    680 		if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
    681 			return EINVAL;
    682 		if ((dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr]) == NULL)
    683 			return ENXIO;
    684 		usbd_fill_deviceinfo_old(dev, di, 1);
    685 		break;
    686 	}
    687 #endif
    688 
    689 	case USB_DEVICESTATS:
    690 		*(struct usb_device_stats *)data = sc->sc_bus->stats;
    691 		break;
    692 
    693 	default:
    694 		return (EINVAL);
    695 	}
    696 	return (0);
    697 }
    698 
    699 int
    700 usbpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    701 {
    702 	int revents, mask, s;
    703 
    704 	if (minor(dev) == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    705 		revents = 0;
    706 		mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
    707 
    708 		s = splusb();
    709 		if (events & mask && usb_nevents > 0)
    710 			revents |= events & mask;
    711 		if (revents == 0 && events & mask)
    712 			selrecord(l, &usb_selevent);
    713 		splx(s);
    714 
    715 		return (revents);
    716 	} else {
    717 		return (0);
    718 	}
    719 }
    720 
    721 static void
    722 filt_usbrdetach(struct knote *kn)
    723 {
    724 	int s;
    725 
    726 	s = splusb();
    727 	SLIST_REMOVE(&usb_selevent.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    728 	splx(s);
    729 }
    730 
    731 static int
    732 filt_usbread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    733 {
    734 
    735 	if (usb_nevents == 0)
    736 		return (0);
    737 
    738 	kn->kn_data = sizeof(struct usb_event);
    739 	return (1);
    740 }
    741 
    742 static const struct filterops usbread_filtops =
    743 	{ 1, NULL, filt_usbrdetach, filt_usbread };
    744 
    745 int
    746 usbkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
    747 {
    748 	struct klist *klist;
    749 	int s;
    750 
    751 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
    752 	case EVFILT_READ:
    753 		if (minor(dev) != USB_DEV_MINOR)
    754 			return (1);
    755 		klist = &usb_selevent.sel_klist;
    756 		kn->kn_fop = &usbread_filtops;
    757 		break;
    758 
    759 	default:
    760 		return (EINVAL);
    761 	}
    762 
    763 	kn->kn_hook = NULL;
    764 
    765 	s = splusb();
    766 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
    767 	splx(s);
    768 
    769 	return (0);
    770 }
    771 
    772 /* Explore device tree from the root. */
    773 Static void
    774 usb_discover(struct usb_softc *sc)
    775 {
    776 
    777 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_discover\n"));
    778 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    779 	if (usb_noexplore > 1)
    780 		return;
    781 #endif
    782 	/*
    783 	 * We need mutual exclusion while traversing the device tree,
    784 	 * but this is guaranteed since this function is only called
    785 	 * from the event thread for the controller.
    786 	 */
    787 	while (sc->sc_bus->needs_explore && !sc->sc_dying) {
    788 		sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 0;
    789 		sc->sc_bus->root_hub->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
    790 	}
    791 }
    792 
    793 void
    794 usb_needs_explore(usbd_device_handle dev)
    795 {
    796 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_needs_explore\n"));
    797 	dev->bus->needs_explore = 1;
    798 	wakeup(&dev->bus->needs_explore);
    799 }
    800 
    801 void
    802 usb_needs_reattach(usbd_device_handle dev)
    803 {
    804 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_needs_reattach\n"));
    805 	dev->powersrc->reattach = 1;
    806 	dev->bus->needs_explore = 1;
    807 	wakeup(&dev->bus->needs_explore);
    808 }
    809 
    810 /* Called at splusb() */
    811 int
    812 usb_get_next_event(struct usb_event *ue)
    813 {
    814 	struct usb_event_q *ueq;
    815 
    816 	if (usb_nevents <= 0)
    817 		return (0);
    818 	ueq = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&usb_events);
    819 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    820 	if (ueq == NULL) {
    821 		printf("usb: usb_nevents got out of sync! %d\n", usb_nevents);
    822 		usb_nevents = 0;
    823 		return (0);
    824 	}
    825 #endif
    826 	if (ue)
    827 		*ue = ueq->ue;
    828 	SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&usb_events, next);
    829 	usb_free_event((struct usb_event *)(void *)ueq);
    830 	usb_nevents--;
    831 	return (1);
    832 }
    833 
    834 void
    835 usbd_add_dev_event(int type, usbd_device_handle udev)
    836 {
    837 	struct usb_event *ue = usb_alloc_event();
    838 
    839 	usbd_fill_deviceinfo(udev, &ue->u.ue_device, USB_EVENT_IS_ATTACH(type));
    840 	usb_add_event(type, ue);
    841 }
    842 
    843 void
    844 usbd_add_drv_event(int type, usbd_device_handle udev, device_t dev)
    845 {
    846 	struct usb_event *ue = usb_alloc_event();
    847 
    848 	ue->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie = udev->cookie;
    849 	strncpy(ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname, device_xname(dev),
    850 	    sizeof ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname);
    851 	usb_add_event(type, ue);
    852 }
    853 
    854 Static struct usb_event *
    855 usb_alloc_event(void)
    856 {
    857 	/* Yes, this is right; we allocate enough so that we can use it later */
    858 	return malloc(sizeof(struct usb_event_q), M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    859 }
    860 
    861 Static void
    862 usb_free_event(struct usb_event *uep)
    863 {
    864 	free(uep, M_USBDEV);
    865 }
    866 
    867 Static void
    868 usb_add_event(int type, struct usb_event *uep)
    869 {
    870 	struct usb_event_q *ueq;
    871 	struct timeval thetime;
    872 	int s;
    873 
    874 	microtime(&thetime);
    875 	/* Don't want to wait here inside splusb() */
    876 	ueq = (struct usb_event_q *)(void *)uep;
    877 	ueq->ue = *uep;
    878 	ueq->ue.ue_type = type;
    879 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&thetime, &ueq->ue.ue_time);
    880 
    881 	s = splusb();
    882 	if (++usb_nevents >= USB_MAX_EVENTS) {
    883 		/* Too many queued events, drop an old one. */
    884 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usb: event dropped\n"));
    885 		(void)usb_get_next_event(0);
    886 	}
    887 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&usb_events, ueq, next);
    888 	wakeup(&usb_events);
    889 	selnotify(&usb_selevent, 0, 0);
    890 	if (usb_async_proc != NULL) {
    891 		softint_schedule(usb_async_sih);
    892 	}
    893 	splx(s);
    894 }
    895 
    896 Static void
    897 usb_async_intr(void *cookie)
    898 {
    899 	proc_t *proc;
    900 
    901 	mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    902 	if ((proc = usb_async_proc) != NULL)
    903 		psignal(proc, SIGIO);
    904 	mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    905 }
    906 
    907 void
    908 usb_schedsoftintr(usbd_bus_handle bus)
    909 {
    910 	DPRINTFN(10,("usb_schedsoftintr: polling=%d\n", bus->use_polling));
    911 	if (bus->use_polling) {
    912 		bus->methods->soft_intr(bus);
    913 	} else {
    914 		softint_schedule(bus->soft);
    915 	}
    916 }
    917 
    918 int
    919 usb_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    920 {
    921 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    922 
    923 	switch (act) {
    924 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    925 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    926 		return 0;
    927 	default:
    928 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    929 	}
    930 }
    931 
    932 void
    933 usb_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    934 {
    935 	int i;
    936 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    937 	struct usbd_device *dev;
    938 
    939 	if ((dev = sc->sc_port.device) == NULL || dev->subdevlen == 0)
    940 		return;
    941 
    942 	for (i = 0; i < dev->subdevlen; i++)
    943 		if (dev->subdevs[i] == child)
    944 			dev->subdevs[i] = NULL;
    945 }
    946 
    947 int
    948 usb_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    949 {
    950 	struct usb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    951 	struct usb_event *ue;
    952 	int rc;
    953 
    954 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach: start\n"));
    955 
    956 	/* Make all devices disconnect. */
    957 	if (sc->sc_port.device != NULL &&
    958 	    (rc = usb_disconnect_port(&sc->sc_port, self, flags)) != 0)
    959 		return rc;
    960 
    961 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    962 	/* Kill off event thread. */
    963 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
    964 	while (sc->sc_event_thread != NULL) {
    965 		wakeup(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore);
    966 		tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "usbdet", hz * 60);
    967 	}
    968 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach: event thread dead\n"));
    969 
    970 	if (sc->sc_bus->soft != NULL) {
    971 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_bus->soft);
    972 		sc->sc_bus->soft = NULL;
    973 	}
    974 
    975 	ue = usb_alloc_event();
    976 	ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus = device_unit(self);
    977 	usb_add_event(USB_EVENT_CTRLR_DETACH, ue);
    978 
    979 	return (0);
    980 }
    981 
    982 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    983 Static void
    984 usb_copy_old_devinfo(struct usb_device_info_old *uo,
    985 		     const struct usb_device_info *ue)
    986 {
    987 	const unsigned char *p;
    988 	unsigned char *q;
    989 	int i, n;
    990 
    991 	uo->udi_bus = ue->udi_bus;
    992 	uo->udi_addr = ue->udi_addr;
    993 	uo->udi_cookie = ue->udi_cookie;
    994 	for (i = 0, p = (const unsigned char *)ue->udi_product,
    995 	     q = (unsigned char *)uo->udi_product;
    996 	     *p && i < USB_MAX_STRING_LEN - 1; p++) {
    997 		if (*p < 0x80)
    998 			q[i++] = *p;
    999 		else {
   1000 			q[i++] = '?';
   1001 			if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xe0)
   1002 				p++;
   1003 			p++;
   1004 		}
   1005 	}
   1006 	q[i] = 0;
   1007 
   1008 	for (i = 0, p = ue->udi_vendor, q = uo->udi_vendor;
   1009 	     *p && i < USB_MAX_STRING_LEN - 1; p++) {
   1010 		if (* p < 0x80)
   1011 			q[i++] = *p;
   1012 		else {
   1013 			q[i++] = '?';
   1014 			p++;
   1015 			if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xe0)
   1016 				p++;
   1017 		}
   1018 	}
   1019 	q[i] = 0;
   1020 
   1021 	memcpy(uo->udi_release, ue->udi_release, sizeof(uo->udi_release));
   1022 
   1023 	uo->udi_productNo = ue->udi_productNo;
   1024 	uo->udi_vendorNo = ue->udi_vendorNo;
   1025 	uo->udi_releaseNo = ue->udi_releaseNo;
   1026 	uo->udi_class = ue->udi_class;
   1027 	uo->udi_subclass = ue->udi_subclass;
   1028 	uo->udi_protocol = ue->udi_protocol;
   1029 	uo->udi_config = ue->udi_config;
   1030 	uo->udi_speed = ue->udi_speed;
   1031 	uo->udi_power = ue->udi_power;
   1032 	uo->udi_nports = ue->udi_nports;
   1033 
   1034 	for (n=0; n<USB_MAX_DEVNAMES; n++)
   1035 		memcpy(uo->udi_devnames[n],
   1036 		       ue->udi_devnames[n], USB_MAX_DEVNAMELEN);
   1037 	memcpy(uo->udi_ports, ue->udi_ports, sizeof(uo->udi_ports));
   1038 }
   1039 #endif
   1040