usb.c revision 1.19 1 /* $NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.19 1999/09/05 19:32:19 augustss Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss (at) carlstedt.se) at
9 * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 /*
41 * USB specifications and other documentation can be found at
42 * http://www.usb.org/developers/data/ and
43 * http://www.usb.org/developers/index.html .
44 */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
51 #include <sys/device.h>
52 #include <sys/kthread.h>
53 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
54 #include <sys/module.h>
55 #include <sys/bus.h>
56 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
57 #include <sys/uio.h>
58 #include <sys/conf.h>
59 #endif
60 #include <sys/poll.h>
61 #include <sys/proc.h>
62 #include <sys/select.h>
63
64 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
67
68 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
69 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_USB, "USB", "USB");
70 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_USBDEV, "USBdev", "USB device");
71 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_USBHC, "USBHC", "USB host controller");
72
73 #include "usb_if.h"
74 #endif /* defined(__FreeBSD__) */
75
76 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
78
79 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
80 #define DPRINTF(x) if (usbdebug) logprintf x
81 #define DPRINTFN(n,x) if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
82 int usbdebug = 0;
83 int uhcidebug;
84 int ohcidebug;
85 #else
86 #define DPRINTF(x)
87 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
88 #endif
89
90 #define USBUNIT(dev) (minor(dev))
91
92 struct usb_softc {
93 USBBASEDEVICE sc_dev; /* base device */
94 usbd_bus_handle sc_bus; /* USB controller */
95 struct usbd_port sc_port; /* dummy port for root hub */
96 char sc_running;
97 char sc_exploring;
98 struct selinfo sc_consel; /* waiting for connect change */
99 int shutdown;
100 struct proc *event_thread;
101 };
102
103 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
104 int usbopen __P((dev_t, int, int, struct proc *));
105 int usbclose __P((dev_t, int, int, struct proc *));
106 int usbioctl __P((dev_t, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *));
107 int usbpoll __P((dev_t, int, struct proc *));
108
109 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
110 d_open_t usbopen;
111 d_close_t usbclose;
112 d_ioctl_t usbioctl;
113 int usbpoll __P((dev_t, int, struct proc *));
114
115 struct cdevsw usb_cdevsw = {
116 usbopen, usbclose, noread, nowrite,
117 usbioctl, nullstop, nullreset, nodevtotty,
118 usbpoll, nommap, nostrat,
119 "usb", NULL, -1
120 };
121 #endif
122
123 usbd_status usb_discover __P((struct usb_softc *));
124 void usb_create_event_thread __P((void *));
125 void usb_event_thread __P((void *));
126
127 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER_INIT(usb, DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, usbd_print_child));
128
129 USB_MATCH(usb)
130 {
131 DPRINTF(("usbd_match\n"));
132 return (UMATCH_GENERIC);
133 }
134
135 USB_ATTACH(usb)
136 {
137 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
138 struct usb_softc *sc = (struct usb_softc *)self;
139 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
140 struct usb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
141 void *aux = device_get_ivars(self);
142 #endif
143 usbd_device_handle dev;
144 usbd_status r;
145
146 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
147 printf("\n");
148 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
149 sc->sc_dev = self;
150 #endif
151
152 DPRINTF(("usbd_attach\n"));
153 usbd_init();
154 sc->sc_bus = aux;
155 sc->sc_bus->usbctl = sc;
156 sc->sc_running = 1;
157 sc->sc_bus->use_polling = 1;
158 sc->sc_port.power = USB_MAX_POWER;
159 r = usbd_new_device(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_bus, 0,0,0, &sc->sc_port);
160
161 if (r == USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
162 dev = sc->sc_port.device;
163 if (!dev->hub) {
164 sc->sc_running = 0;
165 printf("%s: root device is not a hub\n",
166 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
167 USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
168 }
169 sc->sc_bus->root_hub = dev;
170 dev->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
171 } else {
172 printf("%s: root hub problem, error=%d\n",
173 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), r);
174 sc->sc_running = 0;
175 }
176 sc->sc_bus->use_polling = 0;
177
178 kthread_create(usb_create_event_thread, sc);
179
180 USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
181 }
182
183 void
184 usb_create_event_thread(arg)
185 void *arg;
186 {
187 struct usb_softc *sc = arg;
188
189 if (kthread_create1(usb_event_thread, sc, &sc->event_thread,
190 "%s", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname)) {
191 printf("%s: unable to create event thread for\n",
192 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
193 panic("usb_create_event_thread");
194 }
195 }
196
197 void
198 usb_event_thread(arg)
199 void *arg;
200 {
201 struct usb_softc *sc = arg;
202
203 while (!sc->shutdown) {
204 (void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore,
205 PWAIT, "usbevt", hz*30);
206 DPRINTFN(2,("usb_event_thread: woke up\n"));
207 usb_discover(sc);
208 }
209 sc->event_thread = 0;
210
211 /* In case parent is waiting for us to exit. */
212 wakeup(sc);
213
214 kthread_exit(0);
215 }
216
217 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
218 int
219 usbctlprint(aux, pnp)
220 void *aux;
221 const char *pnp;
222 {
223 /* only "usb"es can attach to host controllers */
224 if (pnp)
225 printf("usb at %s", pnp);
226
227 return (UNCONF);
228 }
229 #endif
230
231 int
232 usbopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
233 dev_t dev;
234 int flag, mode;
235 struct proc *p;
236 {
237 USB_GET_SC_OPEN(usb, USBUNIT(dev), sc);
238
239 if (sc == 0 || !sc->sc_running)
240 return (ENXIO);
241
242 return (0);
243 }
244
245 int
246 usbclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
247 dev_t dev;
248 int flag, mode;
249 struct proc *p;
250 {
251 return (0);
252 }
253
254 int
255 usbioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
256 dev_t dev;
257 u_long cmd;
258 caddr_t data;
259 int flag;
260 struct proc *p;
261 {
262 USB_GET_SC(usb, USBUNIT(dev), sc);
263
264 if (sc == 0 || !sc->sc_running)
265 return (ENXIO);
266 switch (cmd) {
267 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
268 case USB_SETDEBUG:
269 usbdebug = uhcidebug = ohcidebug = *(int *)data;
270 break;
271 #endif
272 #if 0
273 case USB_DISCOVER:
274 usb_discover(sc);
275 break;
276 #endif
277 case USB_REQUEST:
278 {
279 struct usb_ctl_request *ur = (void *)data;
280 int len = UGETW(ur->request.wLength);
281 struct iovec iov;
282 struct uio uio;
283 void *ptr = 0;
284 int addr = ur->addr;
285 usbd_status r;
286 int error = 0;
287
288 DPRINTF(("usbioctl: USB_REQUEST addr=%d len=%d\n", addr, len));
289 if (len < 0 || len > 32768)
290 return (EINVAL);
291 if (addr < 0 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES ||
292 sc->sc_bus->devices[addr] == 0)
293 return (EINVAL);
294 if (len != 0) {
295 iov.iov_base = (caddr_t)ur->data;
296 iov.iov_len = len;
297 uio.uio_iov = &iov;
298 uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
299 uio.uio_resid = len;
300 uio.uio_offset = 0;
301 uio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
302 uio.uio_rw =
303 ur->request.bmRequestType & UT_READ ?
304 UIO_READ : UIO_WRITE;
305 uio.uio_procp = p;
306 ptr = malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
307 if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
308 error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
309 if (error)
310 goto ret;
311 }
312 }
313 r = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_bus->devices[addr],
314 &ur->request, ptr,
315 ur->flags, &ur->actlen);
316 if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
317 error = EIO;
318 goto ret;
319 }
320 if (len != 0) {
321 if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_READ) {
322 error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
323 if (error)
324 goto ret;
325 }
326 }
327 ret:
328 if (ptr)
329 free(ptr, M_TEMP);
330 return (error);
331 }
332
333 case USB_DEVICEINFO:
334 {
335 struct usb_device_info *di = (void *)data;
336 int addr = di->addr;
337 usbd_device_handle dev;
338
339 if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
340 return (EINVAL);
341 dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr];
342 if (dev == 0)
343 return (ENXIO);
344 usbd_fill_deviceinfo(dev, di);
345 break;
346 }
347
348 case USB_DEVICESTATS:
349 *(struct usb_device_stats *)data = sc->sc_bus->stats;
350 break;
351
352 default:
353 return (ENXIO);
354 }
355 return (0);
356 }
357
358 int
359 usbpoll(dev, events, p)
360 dev_t dev;
361 int events;
362 struct proc *p;
363 {
364 int revents, s;
365 USB_GET_SC(usb, USBUNIT(dev), sc);
366
367 DPRINTFN(2, ("usbpoll: sc=%p events=0x%x\n", sc, events));
368 s = splusb();
369 revents = 0;
370 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
371 if (sc->sc_bus->needs_explore)
372 revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
373 DPRINTFN(2, ("usbpoll: revents=0x%x\n", revents));
374 if (revents == 0) {
375 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) {
376 DPRINTFN(2, ("usbpoll: selrecord\n"));
377 selrecord(p, &sc->sc_consel);
378 }
379 }
380 splx(s);
381 return (revents);
382 }
383
384 #if 0
385 int
386 usb_bus_count()
387 {
388 int i, n;
389
390 for (i = n = 0; i < usb_cd.cd_ndevs; i++)
391 if (usb_cd.cd_devs[i])
392 n++;
393 return (n);
394 }
395 #endif
396
397 #if 0
398 usbd_status
399 usb_get_bus_handle(n, h)
400 int n;
401 usbd_bus_handle *h;
402 {
403 int i;
404
405 for (i = 0; i < usb_cd.cd_ndevs; i++)
406 if (usb_cd.cd_devs[i] && n-- == 0) {
407 *h = usb_cd.cd_devs[i];
408 return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
409 }
410 return (USBD_INVAL);
411 }
412 #endif
413
414 usbd_status
415 usb_discover(sc)
416 struct usb_softc *sc;
417 {
418 int s;
419
420 /* Explore device tree from the root */
421 /* We need mutual exclusion while traversing the device tree. */
422 do {
423 s = splusb();
424 while (sc->sc_exploring)
425 tsleep(&sc->sc_exploring, PRIBIO, "usbdis", 0);
426 sc->sc_exploring = 1;
427 sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 0;
428 splx(s);
429
430 sc->sc_bus->root_hub->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
431
432 s = splusb();
433 sc->sc_exploring = 0;
434 wakeup(&sc->sc_exploring);
435 splx(s);
436 } while (sc->sc_bus->needs_explore);
437 return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
438 }
439
440 void
441 usb_needs_explore(bus)
442 usbd_bus_handle bus;
443 {
444 bus->needs_explore = 1;
445 selwakeup(&bus->usbctl->sc_consel);
446 wakeup(&bus->needs_explore);
447 }
448
449 int
450 usb_activate(self, act)
451 device_ptr_t self;
452 enum devact act;
453 {
454 panic("usb_activate\n");
455 return (0);
456 }
457
458 int
459 usb_detach(self, flags)
460 device_ptr_t self;
461 int flags;
462 {
463 panic("usb_detach\n");
464 return (0);
465 }
466
467 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
468 DRIVER_MODULE(usb, root, usb_driver, usb_devclass, 0, 0);
469 #endif
470