usb.c revision 1.20 1 /* $NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.20 1999/09/13 19:18:17 augustss Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss (at) carlstedt.se) at
9 * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 /*
41 * USB specifications and other documentation can be found at
42 * http://www.usb.org/developers/data/ and
43 * http://www.usb.org/developers/index.html .
44 */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
51 #include <sys/device.h>
52 #include <sys/kthread.h>
53 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
54 #include <sys/module.h>
55 #include <sys/bus.h>
56 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
57 #include <sys/uio.h>
58 #include <sys/conf.h>
59 #endif
60 #include <sys/poll.h>
61 #include <sys/proc.h>
62 #include <sys/select.h>
63
64 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
67
68 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
69 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_USB, "USB", "USB");
70 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_USBDEV, "USBdev", "USB device");
71 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_USBHC, "USBHC", "USB host controller");
72
73 #include "usb_if.h"
74 #endif /* defined(__FreeBSD__) */
75
76 #include <machine/bus.h>
77
78 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
79 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
80
81 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
82 #define DPRINTF(x) if (usbdebug) logprintf x
83 #define DPRINTFN(n,x) if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
84 int usbdebug = 0;
85 int uhcidebug;
86 int ohcidebug;
87 #else
88 #define DPRINTF(x)
89 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
90 #endif
91
92 #define USBUNIT(dev) (minor(dev))
93
94 struct usb_softc {
95 USBBASEDEVICE sc_dev; /* base device */
96 usbd_bus_handle sc_bus; /* USB controller */
97 struct usbd_port sc_port; /* dummy port for root hub */
98 char sc_running;
99 char sc_exploring;
100 struct selinfo sc_consel; /* waiting for connect change */
101 int shutdown;
102 struct proc *event_thread;
103 };
104
105 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
106 int usbopen __P((dev_t, int, int, struct proc *));
107 int usbclose __P((dev_t, int, int, struct proc *));
108 int usbioctl __P((dev_t, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *));
109 int usbpoll __P((dev_t, int, struct proc *));
110
111 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
112 d_open_t usbopen;
113 d_close_t usbclose;
114 d_ioctl_t usbioctl;
115 int usbpoll __P((dev_t, int, struct proc *));
116
117 struct cdevsw usb_cdevsw = {
118 usbopen, usbclose, noread, nowrite,
119 usbioctl, nullstop, nullreset, nodevtotty,
120 usbpoll, nommap, nostrat,
121 "usb", NULL, -1
122 };
123 #endif
124
125 usbd_status usb_discover __P((struct usb_softc *));
126 void usb_create_event_thread __P((void *));
127 void usb_event_thread __P((void *));
128
129 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER_INIT(usb, DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, usbd_print_child));
130
131 USB_MATCH(usb)
132 {
133 DPRINTF(("usbd_match\n"));
134 return (UMATCH_GENERIC);
135 }
136
137 USB_ATTACH(usb)
138 {
139 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
140 struct usb_softc *sc = (struct usb_softc *)self;
141 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
142 struct usb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
143 void *aux = device_get_ivars(self);
144 #endif
145 usbd_device_handle dev;
146 usbd_status r;
147
148 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
149 printf("\n");
150 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
151 sc->sc_dev = self;
152 #endif
153
154 DPRINTF(("usbd_attach\n"));
155 usbd_init();
156 sc->sc_bus = aux;
157 sc->sc_bus->usbctl = sc;
158 sc->sc_running = 1;
159 sc->sc_bus->use_polling = 1;
160 sc->sc_port.power = USB_MAX_POWER;
161 r = usbd_new_device(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_bus, 0,0,0, &sc->sc_port);
162
163 if (r == USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
164 dev = sc->sc_port.device;
165 if (!dev->hub) {
166 sc->sc_running = 0;
167 printf("%s: root device is not a hub\n",
168 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
169 USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
170 }
171 sc->sc_bus->root_hub = dev;
172 dev->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
173 } else {
174 printf("%s: root hub problem, error=%d\n",
175 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), r);
176 sc->sc_running = 0;
177 }
178 sc->sc_bus->use_polling = 0;
179
180 kthread_create(usb_create_event_thread, sc);
181
182 USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
183 }
184
185 void
186 usb_create_event_thread(arg)
187 void *arg;
188 {
189 struct usb_softc *sc = arg;
190
191 if (kthread_create1(usb_event_thread, sc, &sc->event_thread,
192 "%s", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname)) {
193 printf("%s: unable to create event thread for\n",
194 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
195 panic("usb_create_event_thread");
196 }
197 }
198
199 void
200 usb_event_thread(arg)
201 void *arg;
202 {
203 struct usb_softc *sc = arg;
204
205 while (!sc->shutdown) {
206 (void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore,
207 PWAIT, "usbevt", hz*30);
208 DPRINTFN(2,("usb_event_thread: woke up\n"));
209 usb_discover(sc);
210 }
211 sc->event_thread = 0;
212
213 /* In case parent is waiting for us to exit. */
214 wakeup(sc);
215
216 kthread_exit(0);
217 }
218
219 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
220 int
221 usbctlprint(aux, pnp)
222 void *aux;
223 const char *pnp;
224 {
225 /* only "usb"es can attach to host controllers */
226 if (pnp)
227 printf("usb at %s", pnp);
228
229 return (UNCONF);
230 }
231 #endif
232
233 int
234 usbopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
235 dev_t dev;
236 int flag, mode;
237 struct proc *p;
238 {
239 USB_GET_SC_OPEN(usb, USBUNIT(dev), sc);
240
241 if (sc == 0 || !sc->sc_running)
242 return (ENXIO);
243
244 return (0);
245 }
246
247 int
248 usbclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
249 dev_t dev;
250 int flag, mode;
251 struct proc *p;
252 {
253 return (0);
254 }
255
256 int
257 usbioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
258 dev_t dev;
259 u_long cmd;
260 caddr_t data;
261 int flag;
262 struct proc *p;
263 {
264 USB_GET_SC(usb, USBUNIT(dev), sc);
265
266 if (sc == 0 || !sc->sc_running)
267 return (ENXIO);
268 switch (cmd) {
269 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
270 case USB_SETDEBUG:
271 usbdebug = uhcidebug = ohcidebug = *(int *)data;
272 break;
273 #endif
274 #if 0
275 case USB_DISCOVER:
276 usb_discover(sc);
277 break;
278 #endif
279 case USB_REQUEST:
280 {
281 struct usb_ctl_request *ur = (void *)data;
282 int len = UGETW(ur->request.wLength);
283 struct iovec iov;
284 struct uio uio;
285 void *ptr = 0;
286 int addr = ur->addr;
287 usbd_status r;
288 int error = 0;
289
290 DPRINTF(("usbioctl: USB_REQUEST addr=%d len=%d\n", addr, len));
291 if (len < 0 || len > 32768)
292 return (EINVAL);
293 if (addr < 0 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES ||
294 sc->sc_bus->devices[addr] == 0)
295 return (EINVAL);
296 if (len != 0) {
297 iov.iov_base = (caddr_t)ur->data;
298 iov.iov_len = len;
299 uio.uio_iov = &iov;
300 uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
301 uio.uio_resid = len;
302 uio.uio_offset = 0;
303 uio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
304 uio.uio_rw =
305 ur->request.bmRequestType & UT_READ ?
306 UIO_READ : UIO_WRITE;
307 uio.uio_procp = p;
308 ptr = malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
309 if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
310 error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
311 if (error)
312 goto ret;
313 }
314 }
315 r = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_bus->devices[addr],
316 &ur->request, ptr,
317 ur->flags, &ur->actlen);
318 if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
319 error = EIO;
320 goto ret;
321 }
322 if (len != 0) {
323 if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_READ) {
324 error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
325 if (error)
326 goto ret;
327 }
328 }
329 ret:
330 if (ptr)
331 free(ptr, M_TEMP);
332 return (error);
333 }
334
335 case USB_DEVICEINFO:
336 {
337 struct usb_device_info *di = (void *)data;
338 int addr = di->addr;
339 usbd_device_handle dev;
340
341 if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
342 return (EINVAL);
343 dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr];
344 if (dev == 0)
345 return (ENXIO);
346 usbd_fill_deviceinfo(dev, di);
347 break;
348 }
349
350 case USB_DEVICESTATS:
351 *(struct usb_device_stats *)data = sc->sc_bus->stats;
352 break;
353
354 default:
355 return (ENXIO);
356 }
357 return (0);
358 }
359
360 int
361 usbpoll(dev, events, p)
362 dev_t dev;
363 int events;
364 struct proc *p;
365 {
366 int revents, s;
367 USB_GET_SC(usb, USBUNIT(dev), sc);
368
369 DPRINTFN(2, ("usbpoll: sc=%p events=0x%x\n", sc, events));
370 s = splusb();
371 revents = 0;
372 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
373 if (sc->sc_bus->needs_explore)
374 revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
375 DPRINTFN(2, ("usbpoll: revents=0x%x\n", revents));
376 if (revents == 0) {
377 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) {
378 DPRINTFN(2, ("usbpoll: selrecord\n"));
379 selrecord(p, &sc->sc_consel);
380 }
381 }
382 splx(s);
383 return (revents);
384 }
385
386 #if 0
387 int
388 usb_bus_count()
389 {
390 int i, n;
391
392 for (i = n = 0; i < usb_cd.cd_ndevs; i++)
393 if (usb_cd.cd_devs[i])
394 n++;
395 return (n);
396 }
397 #endif
398
399 #if 0
400 usbd_status
401 usb_get_bus_handle(n, h)
402 int n;
403 usbd_bus_handle *h;
404 {
405 int i;
406
407 for (i = 0; i < usb_cd.cd_ndevs; i++)
408 if (usb_cd.cd_devs[i] && n-- == 0) {
409 *h = usb_cd.cd_devs[i];
410 return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
411 }
412 return (USBD_INVAL);
413 }
414 #endif
415
416 usbd_status
417 usb_discover(sc)
418 struct usb_softc *sc;
419 {
420 int s;
421
422 /* Explore device tree from the root */
423 /* We need mutual exclusion while traversing the device tree. */
424 do {
425 s = splusb();
426 while (sc->sc_exploring)
427 tsleep(&sc->sc_exploring, PRIBIO, "usbdis", 0);
428 sc->sc_exploring = 1;
429 sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 0;
430 splx(s);
431
432 sc->sc_bus->root_hub->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
433
434 s = splusb();
435 sc->sc_exploring = 0;
436 wakeup(&sc->sc_exploring);
437 splx(s);
438 } while (sc->sc_bus->needs_explore);
439 return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
440 }
441
442 void
443 usb_needs_explore(bus)
444 usbd_bus_handle bus;
445 {
446 bus->needs_explore = 1;
447 selwakeup(&bus->usbctl->sc_consel);
448 wakeup(&bus->needs_explore);
449 }
450
451 int
452 usb_activate(self, act)
453 device_ptr_t self;
454 enum devact act;
455 {
456 panic("usb_activate\n");
457 return (0);
458 }
459
460 int
461 usb_detach(self, flags)
462 device_ptr_t self;
463 int flags;
464 {
465 panic("usb_detach\n");
466 return (0);
467 }
468
469 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
470 DRIVER_MODULE(usb, root, usb_driver, usb_devclass, 0, 0);
471 #endif
472