usb.c revision 1.21 1 /* $NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.21 1999/09/13 21:33:25 augustss Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss (at) carlstedt.se) at
9 * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 /*
41 * USB specifications and other documentation can be found at
42 * http://www.usb.org/developers/data/ and
43 * http://www.usb.org/developers/index.html .
44 */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
51 #include <sys/device.h>
52 #include <sys/kthread.h>
53 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
54 #include <sys/module.h>
55 #include <sys/bus.h>
56 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
57 #include <sys/uio.h>
58 #include <sys/conf.h>
59 #endif
60 #include <sys/poll.h>
61 #include <sys/proc.h>
62 #include <sys/select.h>
63
64 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
67
68 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
69 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_USB, "USB", "USB");
70 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_USBDEV, "USBdev", "USB device");
71 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_USBHC, "USBHC", "USB host controller");
72
73 #include "usb_if.h"
74 #endif /* defined(__FreeBSD__) */
75
76 #include <machine/bus.h>
77
78 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
79 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
80
81 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
82 #define DPRINTF(x) if (usbdebug) logprintf x
83 #define DPRINTFN(n,x) if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
84 int usbdebug = 0;
85 int uhcidebug;
86 int ohcidebug;
87 int usb_noexplore = 0;
88 #else
89 #define DPRINTF(x)
90 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
91 #endif
92
93 #define USBUNIT(dev) (minor(dev))
94
95 struct usb_softc {
96 USBBASEDEVICE sc_dev; /* base device */
97 usbd_bus_handle sc_bus; /* USB controller */
98 struct usbd_port sc_port; /* dummy port for root hub */
99 char sc_running;
100 char sc_exploring;
101 struct selinfo sc_consel; /* waiting for connect change */
102 int shutdown;
103 struct proc *event_thread;
104 };
105
106 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
107 int usbopen __P((dev_t, int, int, struct proc *));
108 int usbclose __P((dev_t, int, int, struct proc *));
109 int usbioctl __P((dev_t, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *));
110 int usbpoll __P((dev_t, int, struct proc *));
111
112 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
113 d_open_t usbopen;
114 d_close_t usbclose;
115 d_ioctl_t usbioctl;
116 int usbpoll __P((dev_t, int, struct proc *));
117
118 struct cdevsw usb_cdevsw = {
119 usbopen, usbclose, noread, nowrite,
120 usbioctl, nullstop, nullreset, nodevtotty,
121 usbpoll, nommap, nostrat,
122 "usb", NULL, -1
123 };
124 #endif
125
126 usbd_status usb_discover __P((struct usb_softc *));
127 void usb_create_event_thread __P((void *));
128 void usb_event_thread __P((void *));
129
130 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER_INIT(usb, DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, usbd_print_child));
131
132 USB_MATCH(usb)
133 {
134 DPRINTF(("usbd_match\n"));
135 return (UMATCH_GENERIC);
136 }
137
138 USB_ATTACH(usb)
139 {
140 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
141 struct usb_softc *sc = (struct usb_softc *)self;
142 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
143 struct usb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
144 void *aux = device_get_ivars(self);
145 #endif
146 usbd_device_handle dev;
147 usbd_status r;
148
149 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
150 printf("\n");
151 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
152 sc->sc_dev = self;
153 #endif
154
155 DPRINTF(("usbd_attach\n"));
156 usbd_init();
157 sc->sc_bus = aux;
158 sc->sc_bus->usbctl = sc;
159 sc->sc_running = 1;
160 sc->sc_bus->use_polling = 1;
161 sc->sc_port.power = USB_MAX_POWER;
162 r = usbd_new_device(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_bus, 0,0,0, &sc->sc_port);
163
164 if (r == USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
165 dev = sc->sc_port.device;
166 if (!dev->hub) {
167 sc->sc_running = 0;
168 printf("%s: root device is not a hub\n",
169 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
170 USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
171 }
172 sc->sc_bus->root_hub = dev;
173 dev->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
174 } else {
175 printf("%s: root hub problem, error=%d\n",
176 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), r);
177 sc->sc_running = 0;
178 }
179 sc->sc_bus->use_polling = 0;
180
181 kthread_create(usb_create_event_thread, sc);
182
183 USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
184 }
185
186 void
187 usb_create_event_thread(arg)
188 void *arg;
189 {
190 struct usb_softc *sc = arg;
191
192 if (kthread_create1(usb_event_thread, sc, &sc->event_thread,
193 "%s", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname)) {
194 printf("%s: unable to create event thread for\n",
195 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
196 panic("usb_create_event_thread");
197 }
198 }
199
200 void
201 usb_event_thread(arg)
202 void *arg;
203 {
204 struct usb_softc *sc = arg;
205
206 while (!sc->shutdown) {
207 (void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore,
208 PWAIT, "usbevt", hz*30);
209 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
210 if (usb_noexplore)
211 continue;
212 #endif
213 DPRINTFN(2,("usb_event_thread: woke up\n"));
214 usb_discover(sc);
215 }
216 sc->event_thread = 0;
217
218 /* In case parent is waiting for us to exit. */
219 wakeup(sc);
220
221 kthread_exit(0);
222 }
223
224 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
225 int
226 usbctlprint(aux, pnp)
227 void *aux;
228 const char *pnp;
229 {
230 /* only "usb"es can attach to host controllers */
231 if (pnp)
232 printf("usb at %s", pnp);
233
234 return (UNCONF);
235 }
236 #endif
237
238 int
239 usbopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
240 dev_t dev;
241 int flag, mode;
242 struct proc *p;
243 {
244 USB_GET_SC_OPEN(usb, USBUNIT(dev), sc);
245
246 if (sc == 0 || !sc->sc_running)
247 return (ENXIO);
248
249 return (0);
250 }
251
252 int
253 usbclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
254 dev_t dev;
255 int flag, mode;
256 struct proc *p;
257 {
258 return (0);
259 }
260
261 int
262 usbioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
263 dev_t dev;
264 u_long cmd;
265 caddr_t data;
266 int flag;
267 struct proc *p;
268 {
269 USB_GET_SC(usb, USBUNIT(dev), sc);
270
271 if (sc == 0 || !sc->sc_running)
272 return (ENXIO);
273 switch (cmd) {
274 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
275 case USB_SETDEBUG:
276 usbdebug = uhcidebug = ohcidebug = *(int *)data;
277 break;
278 #endif
279 #if 0
280 case USB_DISCOVER:
281 usb_discover(sc);
282 break;
283 #endif
284 case USB_REQUEST:
285 {
286 struct usb_ctl_request *ur = (void *)data;
287 int len = UGETW(ur->request.wLength);
288 struct iovec iov;
289 struct uio uio;
290 void *ptr = 0;
291 int addr = ur->addr;
292 usbd_status r;
293 int error = 0;
294
295 DPRINTF(("usbioctl: USB_REQUEST addr=%d len=%d\n", addr, len));
296 if (len < 0 || len > 32768)
297 return (EINVAL);
298 if (addr < 0 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES ||
299 sc->sc_bus->devices[addr] == 0)
300 return (EINVAL);
301 if (len != 0) {
302 iov.iov_base = (caddr_t)ur->data;
303 iov.iov_len = len;
304 uio.uio_iov = &iov;
305 uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
306 uio.uio_resid = len;
307 uio.uio_offset = 0;
308 uio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
309 uio.uio_rw =
310 ur->request.bmRequestType & UT_READ ?
311 UIO_READ : UIO_WRITE;
312 uio.uio_procp = p;
313 ptr = malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
314 if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
315 error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
316 if (error)
317 goto ret;
318 }
319 }
320 r = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_bus->devices[addr],
321 &ur->request, ptr,
322 ur->flags, &ur->actlen);
323 if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
324 error = EIO;
325 goto ret;
326 }
327 if (len != 0) {
328 if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_READ) {
329 error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
330 if (error)
331 goto ret;
332 }
333 }
334 ret:
335 if (ptr)
336 free(ptr, M_TEMP);
337 return (error);
338 }
339
340 case USB_DEVICEINFO:
341 {
342 struct usb_device_info *di = (void *)data;
343 int addr = di->addr;
344 usbd_device_handle dev;
345
346 if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
347 return (EINVAL);
348 dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr];
349 if (dev == 0)
350 return (ENXIO);
351 usbd_fill_deviceinfo(dev, di);
352 break;
353 }
354
355 case USB_DEVICESTATS:
356 *(struct usb_device_stats *)data = sc->sc_bus->stats;
357 break;
358
359 default:
360 return (ENXIO);
361 }
362 return (0);
363 }
364
365 int
366 usbpoll(dev, events, p)
367 dev_t dev;
368 int events;
369 struct proc *p;
370 {
371 int revents, s;
372 USB_GET_SC(usb, USBUNIT(dev), sc);
373
374 DPRINTFN(2, ("usbpoll: sc=%p events=0x%x\n", sc, events));
375 s = splusb();
376 revents = 0;
377 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
378 if (sc->sc_bus->needs_explore)
379 revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
380 DPRINTFN(2, ("usbpoll: revents=0x%x\n", revents));
381 if (revents == 0) {
382 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) {
383 DPRINTFN(2, ("usbpoll: selrecord\n"));
384 selrecord(p, &sc->sc_consel);
385 }
386 }
387 splx(s);
388 return (revents);
389 }
390
391 #if 0
392 int
393 usb_bus_count()
394 {
395 int i, n;
396
397 for (i = n = 0; i < usb_cd.cd_ndevs; i++)
398 if (usb_cd.cd_devs[i])
399 n++;
400 return (n);
401 }
402 #endif
403
404 #if 0
405 usbd_status
406 usb_get_bus_handle(n, h)
407 int n;
408 usbd_bus_handle *h;
409 {
410 int i;
411
412 for (i = 0; i < usb_cd.cd_ndevs; i++)
413 if (usb_cd.cd_devs[i] && n-- == 0) {
414 *h = usb_cd.cd_devs[i];
415 return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
416 }
417 return (USBD_INVAL);
418 }
419 #endif
420
421 usbd_status
422 usb_discover(sc)
423 struct usb_softc *sc;
424 {
425 int s;
426
427 /* Explore device tree from the root */
428 /* We need mutual exclusion while traversing the device tree. */
429 do {
430 s = splusb();
431 while (sc->sc_exploring)
432 tsleep(&sc->sc_exploring, PRIBIO, "usbdis", 0);
433 sc->sc_exploring = 1;
434 sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 0;
435 splx(s);
436
437 sc->sc_bus->root_hub->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
438
439 s = splusb();
440 sc->sc_exploring = 0;
441 wakeup(&sc->sc_exploring);
442 splx(s);
443 } while (sc->sc_bus->needs_explore);
444 return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
445 }
446
447 void
448 usb_needs_explore(bus)
449 usbd_bus_handle bus;
450 {
451 bus->needs_explore = 1;
452 selwakeup(&bus->usbctl->sc_consel);
453 wakeup(&bus->needs_explore);
454 }
455
456 int
457 usb_activate(self, act)
458 device_ptr_t self;
459 enum devact act;
460 {
461 panic("usb_activate\n");
462 return (0);
463 }
464
465 int
466 usb_detach(self, flags)
467 device_ptr_t self;
468 int flags;
469 {
470 panic("usb_detach\n");
471 return (0);
472 }
473
474 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
475 DRIVER_MODULE(usb, root, usb_driver, usb_devclass, 0, 0);
476 #endif
477