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usb.c revision 1.99
      1 /*	$NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.99 2007/08/15 04:00:34 kiyohara Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
      9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * USB specifications and other documentation can be found at
     42  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/ and
     43  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/
     44  */
     45 
     46 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     47 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: usb.c,v 1.99 2007/08/15 04:00:34 kiyohara Exp $");
     48 
     49 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     50 
     51 #include "ohci.h"
     52 #include "uhci.h"
     53 
     54 #include <sys/param.h>
     55 #include <sys/systm.h>
     56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     57 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     60 #include <sys/proc.h>
     61 #include <sys/conf.h>
     62 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     63 #include <sys/poll.h>
     64 #include <sys/select.h>
     65 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     66 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     67 
     68 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     69 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     70 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     71 
     72 #define USB_DEV_MINOR 255
     73 
     74 #include <machine/bus.h>
     75 
     76 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     77 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     78 
     79 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     80 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) logprintf x
     81 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
     82 int	usbdebug = 0;
     83 #if defined(UHCI_DEBUG) && NUHCI > 0
     84 extern int	uhcidebug;
     85 #endif
     86 #if defined(OHCI_DEBUG) && NOHCI > 0
     87 extern int	ohcidebug;
     88 #endif
     89 /*
     90  * 0  - do usual exploration
     91  * 1  - do not use timeout exploration
     92  * >1 - do no exploration
     93  */
     94 int	usb_noexplore = 0;
     95 #else
     96 #define DPRINTF(x)
     97 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
     98 #endif
     99 
    100 struct usb_softc {
    101 	USBBASEDEVICE	sc_dev;		/* base device */
    102 	usbd_bus_handle sc_bus;		/* USB controller */
    103 	struct usbd_port sc_port;	/* dummy port for root hub */
    104 
    105 	struct lwp	*sc_event_thread;
    106 
    107 	char		sc_dying;
    108 };
    109 
    110 struct usb_taskq {
    111 	TAILQ_HEAD(, usb_task) tasks;
    112 	struct lwp *task_thread_lwp;
    113 	const char *name;
    114 	int taskcreated;	/* task thread exists. */
    115 };
    116 
    117 static struct usb_taskq usb_taskq[USB_NUM_TASKQS];
    118 
    119 dev_type_open(usbopen);
    120 dev_type_close(usbclose);
    121 dev_type_read(usbread);
    122 dev_type_ioctl(usbioctl);
    123 dev_type_poll(usbpoll);
    124 dev_type_kqfilter(usbkqfilter);
    125 
    126 const struct cdevsw usb_cdevsw = {
    127 	usbopen, usbclose, usbread, nowrite, usbioctl,
    128 	nostop, notty, usbpoll, nommap, usbkqfilter, D_OTHER,
    129 };
    130 
    131 Static void	usb_discover(void *);
    132 Static void	usb_create_event_thread(void *);
    133 Static void	usb_event_thread(void *);
    134 Static void	usb_task_thread(void *);
    135 
    136 #define USB_MAX_EVENTS 100
    137 struct usb_event_q {
    138 	struct usb_event ue;
    139 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(usb_event_q) next;
    140 };
    141 Static SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, usb_event_q) usb_events =
    142 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(usb_events);
    143 Static int usb_nevents = 0;
    144 Static struct selinfo usb_selevent;
    145 Static usb_proc_ptr usb_async_proc;  /* process that wants USB SIGIO */
    146 Static int usb_dev_open = 0;
    147 Static struct usb_event *usb_alloc_event(void);
    148 Static void usb_free_event(struct usb_event *);
    149 Static void usb_add_event(int, struct usb_event *);
    150 
    151 Static int usb_get_next_event(struct usb_event *);
    152 
    153 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    154 Static void usb_copy_old_devinfo(struct usb_device_info_old *, const struct usb_device_info *);
    155 #endif
    156 
    157 Static const char *usbrev_str[] = USBREV_STR;
    158 
    159 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(usb);
    160 
    161 USB_MATCH(usb)
    162 {
    163 	DPRINTF(("usbd_match\n"));
    164 	return (UMATCH_GENERIC);
    165 }
    166 
    167 USB_ATTACH(usb)
    168 {
    169 	struct usb_softc *sc = (struct usb_softc *)self;
    170 	usbd_device_handle dev;
    171 	usbd_status err;
    172 	int usbrev;
    173 	int speed;
    174 	struct usb_event *ue;
    175 
    176 	DPRINTF(("usbd_attach\n"));
    177 
    178 	sc->sc_bus = aux;
    179 	sc->sc_bus->usbctl = sc;
    180 	sc->sc_port.power = USB_MAX_POWER;
    181 
    182 	usbrev = sc->sc_bus->usbrev;
    183 	printf(": USB revision %s", usbrev_str[usbrev]);
    184 	switch (usbrev) {
    185 	case USBREV_1_0:
    186 	case USBREV_1_1:
    187 		speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
    188 		break;
    189 	case USBREV_2_0:
    190 		speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
    191 		break;
    192 	default:
    193 		printf(", not supported\n");
    194 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    195 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    196 	}
    197 	printf("\n");
    198 
    199 	/* Make sure not to use tsleep() if we are cold booting. */
    200 	if (cold)
    201 		sc->sc_bus->use_polling++;
    202 
    203 	ue = usb_alloc_event();
    204 	ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus = USBDEVUNIT(sc->sc_dev);
    205 	usb_add_event(USB_EVENT_CTRLR_ATTACH, ue);
    206 
    207 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    208 	/* XXX we should have our own level */
    209 	sc->sc_bus->soft = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTUSB,
    210 	    sc->sc_bus->methods->soft_intr, sc->sc_bus);
    211 	if (sc->sc_bus->soft == NULL) {
    212 		printf("%s: can't register softintr\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
    213 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    214 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    215 	}
    216 #endif
    217 
    218 	err = usbd_new_device(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_bus, 0, speed, 0,
    219 		  &sc->sc_port);
    220 	if (!err) {
    221 		dev = sc->sc_port.device;
    222 		if (dev->hub == NULL) {
    223 			sc->sc_dying = 1;
    224 			printf("%s: root device is not a hub\n",
    225 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
    226 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
    227 		}
    228 		sc->sc_bus->root_hub = dev;
    229 #if 1
    230 		/*
    231 		 * Turning this code off will delay attachment of USB devices
    232 		 * until the USB event thread is running, which means that
    233 		 * the keyboard will not work until after cold boot.
    234 		 */
    235 		if (cold && (device_cfdata(&sc->sc_dev)->cf_flags & 1))
    236 			dev->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
    237 #endif
    238 	} else {
    239 		printf("%s: root hub problem, error=%d\n",
    240 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), err);
    241 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    242 	}
    243 	if (cold)
    244 		sc->sc_bus->use_polling--;
    245 
    246 	config_pending_incr();
    247 	usb_kthread_create(usb_create_event_thread, sc);
    248 
    249 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
    250 }
    251 
    252 static const char *taskq_names[] = USB_TASKQ_NAMES;
    253 
    254 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
    255 void
    256 usb_create_event_thread(void *arg)
    257 {
    258 	struct usb_softc *sc = arg;
    259 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    260 	int i;
    261 
    262 	if (usb_kthread_create1(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, usb_event_thread, sc,
    263 	    &sc->sc_event_thread, "%s", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname)) {
    264 		printf("%s: unable to create event thread for\n",
    265 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    266 		panic("usb_create_event_thread");
    267 	}
    268 	for (i = 0; i < USB_NUM_TASKQS; i++) {
    269 		taskq = &usb_taskq[i];
    270 
    271 		if (taskq->taskcreated)
    272 			continue;
    273 
    274 		TAILQ_INIT(&taskq->tasks);
    275 		taskq->taskcreated = 1;
    276 		taskq->name = taskq_names[i];
    277 		if (usb_kthread_create1(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, usb_task_thread,
    278 		    taskq, &taskq->task_thread_lwp, taskq->name)) {
    279 			printf("unable to create task thread: %s\n", taskq->name);
    280 			panic("usb_create_event_thread task");
    281 		}
    282 	}
    283 }
    284 
    285 /*
    286  * Add a task to be performed by the task thread.  This function can be
    287  * called from any context and the task will be executed in a process
    288  * context ASAP.
    289  */
    290 void
    291 usb_add_task(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_task *task, int queue)
    292 {
    293 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    294 	int s;
    295 
    296 	taskq = &usb_taskq[queue];
    297 	s = splusb();
    298 	if (task->queue == -1) {
    299 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_add_task: task=%p\n", task));
    300 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    301 		task->queue = queue;
    302 	} else {
    303 		DPRINTFN(3,("usb_add_task: task=%p on q\n", task));
    304 	}
    305 	wakeup(&taskq->tasks);
    306 	splx(s);
    307 }
    308 
    309 void
    310 usb_rem_task(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_task *task)
    311 {
    312 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    313 	int s;
    314 
    315 	taskq = &usb_taskq[task->queue];
    316 	s = splusb();
    317 	if (task->queue != -1) {
    318 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    319 		task->queue = -1;
    320 	}
    321 	splx(s);
    322 }
    323 
    324 void
    325 usb_event_thread(void *arg)
    326 {
    327 	struct usb_softc *sc = arg;
    328 
    329 	DPRINTF(("usb_event_thread: start\n"));
    330 
    331 	/*
    332 	 * In case this controller is a companion controller to an
    333 	 * EHCI controller we need to wait until the EHCI controller
    334 	 * has grabbed the port.
    335 	 * XXX It would be nicer to do this with a tsleep(), but I don't
    336 	 * know how to synchronize the creation of the threads so it
    337 	 * will work.
    338 	 */
    339 	usb_delay_ms(sc->sc_bus, 500);
    340 
    341 	/* Make sure first discover does something. */
    342 	sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 1;
    343 	usb_discover(sc);
    344 	config_pending_decr();
    345 
    346 	while (!sc->sc_dying) {
    347 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    348 		if (usb_noexplore < 2)
    349 #endif
    350 		usb_discover(sc);
    351 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    352 		(void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore, PWAIT, "usbevt",
    353 		    usb_noexplore ? 0 : hz * 60);
    354 #else
    355 		(void)tsleep(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore, PWAIT, "usbevt",
    356 		    hz * 60);
    357 #endif
    358 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_event_thread: woke up\n"));
    359 	}
    360 	sc->sc_event_thread = NULL;
    361 
    362 	/* In case parent is waiting for us to exit. */
    363 	wakeup(sc);
    364 
    365 	DPRINTF(("usb_event_thread: exit\n"));
    366 	kthread_exit(0);
    367 }
    368 
    369 void
    370 usb_task_thread(void *arg)
    371 {
    372 	struct usb_task *task;
    373 	struct usb_taskq *taskq;
    374 	int s;
    375 
    376 	taskq = arg;
    377 	DPRINTF(("usb_task_thread: start taskq %s\n", taskq->name));
    378 
    379 	s = splusb();
    380 	for (;;) {
    381 		task = TAILQ_FIRST(&taskq->tasks);
    382 		if (task == NULL) {
    383 			tsleep(&taskq->tasks, PWAIT, "usbtsk", 0);
    384 			task = TAILQ_FIRST(&taskq->tasks);
    385 		}
    386 		DPRINTFN(2,("usb_task_thread: woke up task=%p\n", task));
    387 		if (task != NULL) {
    388 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&taskq->tasks, task, next);
    389 			task->queue = -1;
    390 			splx(s);
    391 			task->fun(task->arg);
    392 			s = splusb();
    393 		}
    394 	}
    395 }
    396 
    397 int
    398 usbctlprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    399 {
    400 	/* only "usb"es can attach to host controllers */
    401 	if (pnp)
    402 		aprint_normal("usb at %s", pnp);
    403 
    404 	return (UNCONF);
    405 }
    406 #endif /* defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) */
    407 
    408 int
    409 usbopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    410 {
    411 	int unit = minor(dev);
    412 	struct usb_softc *sc;
    413 
    414 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    415 		if (usb_dev_open)
    416 			return (EBUSY);
    417 		usb_dev_open = 1;
    418 		usb_async_proc = 0;
    419 		return (0);
    420 	}
    421 
    422 	USB_GET_SC_OPEN(usb, unit, sc);
    423 
    424 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    425 		return (EIO);
    426 
    427 	return (0);
    428 }
    429 
    430 int
    431 usbread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    432 {
    433 	struct usb_event *ue;
    434 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    435 	struct usb_event_old *ueo = NULL;	/* XXXGCC */
    436 #endif
    437 	int s, error, n, useold;
    438 
    439 	if (minor(dev) != USB_DEV_MINOR)
    440 		return (ENXIO);
    441 
    442 	useold = 0;
    443 	switch (uio->uio_resid) {
    444 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    445 	case sizeof(struct usb_event_old):
    446 		ueo = malloc(sizeof(struct usb_event_old), M_USBDEV,
    447 			     M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    448 		useold = 1;
    449 		/* FALLTHRU */
    450 #endif
    451 	case sizeof(struct usb_event):
    452 		ue = usb_alloc_event();
    453 		break;
    454 	default:
    455 		return (EINVAL);
    456 	}
    457 
    458 	error = 0;
    459 	s = splusb();
    460 	for (;;) {
    461 		n = usb_get_next_event(ue);
    462 		if (n != 0)
    463 			break;
    464 		if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    465 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    466 			break;
    467 		}
    468 		error = tsleep(&usb_events, PZERO | PCATCH, "usbrea", 0);
    469 		if (error)
    470 			break;
    471 	}
    472 	splx(s);
    473 	if (!error) {
    474 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    475 		if (useold) { /* copy fields to old struct */
    476 			ueo->ue_type = ue->ue_type;
    477 			memcpy(&ueo->ue_time, &ue->ue_time,
    478 			      sizeof(struct timespec));
    479 			switch (ue->ue_type) {
    480 				case USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH:
    481 				case USB_EVENT_DEVICE_DETACH:
    482 					usb_copy_old_devinfo(&ueo->u.ue_device, &ue->u.ue_device);
    483 					break;
    484 
    485 				case USB_EVENT_CTRLR_ATTACH:
    486 				case USB_EVENT_CTRLR_DETACH:
    487 					ueo->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus=ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus;
    488 					break;
    489 
    490 				case USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH:
    491 				case USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH:
    492 					ueo->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie=ue->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie;
    493 					memcpy(ueo->u.ue_driver.ue_devname,
    494 					       ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname,
    495 					       sizeof(ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname));
    496 					break;
    497 				default:
    498 					;
    499 			}
    500 
    501 			error = uiomove((void *)ueo, uio->uio_resid, uio);
    502 		} else
    503 #endif
    504 			error = uiomove((void *)ue, uio->uio_resid, uio);
    505 	}
    506 	usb_free_event(ue);
    507 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    508 	if (useold)
    509 		free(ueo, M_USBDEV);
    510 #endif
    511 
    512 	return (error);
    513 }
    514 
    515 int
    516 usbclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
    517     struct lwp *l)
    518 {
    519 	int unit = minor(dev);
    520 
    521 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    522 		usb_async_proc = 0;
    523 		usb_dev_open = 0;
    524 	}
    525 
    526 	return (0);
    527 }
    528 
    529 int
    530 usbioctl(dev_t devt, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    531 {
    532 	struct usb_softc *sc;
    533 	int unit = minor(devt);
    534 
    535 	if (unit == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    536 		switch (cmd) {
    537 		case FIONBIO:
    538 			/* All handled in the upper FS layer. */
    539 			return (0);
    540 
    541 		case FIOASYNC:
    542 			if (*(int *)data)
    543 				usb_async_proc = l->l_proc;
    544 			else
    545 				usb_async_proc = 0;
    546 			return (0);
    547 
    548 		default:
    549 			return (EINVAL);
    550 		}
    551 	}
    552 
    553 	USB_GET_SC(usb, unit, sc);
    554 
    555 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    556 		return (EIO);
    557 
    558 	switch (cmd) {
    559 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    560 	case USB_SETDEBUG:
    561 		if (!(flag & FWRITE))
    562 			return (EBADF);
    563 		usbdebug  = ((*(int *)data) & 0x000000ff);
    564 #if defined(UHCI_DEBUG) && NUHCI > 0
    565 		uhcidebug = ((*(int *)data) & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
    566 #endif
    567 #if defined(OHCI_DEBUG) && NOHCI > 0
    568 		ohcidebug = ((*(int *)data) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
    569 #endif
    570 		break;
    571 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
    572 	case USB_REQUEST:
    573 	{
    574 		struct usb_ctl_request *ur = (void *)data;
    575 		int len = UGETW(ur->ucr_request.wLength);
    576 		struct iovec iov;
    577 		struct uio uio;
    578 		void *ptr = 0;
    579 		int addr = ur->ucr_addr;
    580 		usbd_status err;
    581 		int error = 0;
    582 
    583 		if (!(flag & FWRITE))
    584 			return (EBADF);
    585 
    586 		DPRINTF(("usbioctl: USB_REQUEST addr=%d len=%d\n", addr, len));
    587 		if (len < 0 || len > 32768)
    588 			return (EINVAL);
    589 		if (addr < 0 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES ||
    590 		    sc->sc_bus->devices[addr] == 0)
    591 			return (EINVAL);
    592 		if (len != 0) {
    593 			iov.iov_base = (void *)ur->ucr_data;
    594 			iov.iov_len = len;
    595 			uio.uio_iov = &iov;
    596 			uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    597 			uio.uio_resid = len;
    598 			uio.uio_offset = 0;
    599 			uio.uio_rw =
    600 				ur->ucr_request.bmRequestType & UT_READ ?
    601 				UIO_READ : UIO_WRITE;
    602 			uio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    603 			ptr = malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    604 			if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
    605 				error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
    606 				if (error)
    607 					goto ret;
    608 			}
    609 		}
    610 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_bus->devices[addr],
    611 			  &ur->ucr_request, ptr, ur->ucr_flags, &ur->ucr_actlen,
    612 			  USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
    613 		if (err) {
    614 			error = EIO;
    615 			goto ret;
    616 		}
    617 		if (len != 0) {
    618 			if (uio.uio_rw == UIO_READ) {
    619 				error = uiomove(ptr, len, &uio);
    620 				if (error)
    621 					goto ret;
    622 			}
    623 		}
    624 	ret:
    625 		if (ptr)
    626 			free(ptr, M_TEMP);
    627 		return (error);
    628 	}
    629 
    630 	case USB_DEVICEINFO:
    631 	{
    632 		usbd_device_handle dev;
    633 		struct usb_device_info *di = (void *)data;
    634 		int addr = di->udi_addr;
    635 
    636 		if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
    637 			return EINVAL;
    638 		if ((dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr]) == NULL)
    639 			return ENXIO;
    640 		usbd_fill_deviceinfo(dev, di, 1);
    641 		break;
    642 	}
    643 
    644 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    645 	case USB_DEVICEINFO_OLD:
    646 	{
    647 		usbd_device_handle dev;
    648 		struct usb_device_info_old *di = (void *)data;
    649 		int addr = di->udi_addr;
    650 
    651 		if (addr < 1 || addr >= USB_MAX_DEVICES)
    652 			return EINVAL;
    653 		if ((dev = sc->sc_bus->devices[addr]) == NULL)
    654 			return ENXIO;
    655 		usbd_fill_deviceinfo_old(dev, di, 1);
    656 		break;
    657 	}
    658 #endif
    659 
    660 	case USB_DEVICESTATS:
    661 		*(struct usb_device_stats *)data = sc->sc_bus->stats;
    662 		break;
    663 
    664 	default:
    665 		return (EINVAL);
    666 	}
    667 	return (0);
    668 }
    669 
    670 int
    671 usbpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    672 {
    673 	int revents, mask, s;
    674 
    675 	if (minor(dev) == USB_DEV_MINOR) {
    676 		revents = 0;
    677 		mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
    678 
    679 		s = splusb();
    680 		if (events & mask && usb_nevents > 0)
    681 			revents |= events & mask;
    682 		if (revents == 0 && events & mask)
    683 			selrecord(l, &usb_selevent);
    684 		splx(s);
    685 
    686 		return (revents);
    687 	} else {
    688 		return (0);
    689 	}
    690 }
    691 
    692 static void
    693 filt_usbrdetach(struct knote *kn)
    694 {
    695 	int s;
    696 
    697 	s = splusb();
    698 	SLIST_REMOVE(&usb_selevent.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    699 	splx(s);
    700 }
    701 
    702 static int
    703 filt_usbread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    704 {
    705 
    706 	if (usb_nevents == 0)
    707 		return (0);
    708 
    709 	kn->kn_data = sizeof(struct usb_event);
    710 	return (1);
    711 }
    712 
    713 static const struct filterops usbread_filtops =
    714 	{ 1, NULL, filt_usbrdetach, filt_usbread };
    715 
    716 int
    717 usbkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
    718 {
    719 	struct klist *klist;
    720 	int s;
    721 
    722 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
    723 	case EVFILT_READ:
    724 		if (minor(dev) != USB_DEV_MINOR)
    725 			return (1);
    726 		klist = &usb_selevent.sel_klist;
    727 		kn->kn_fop = &usbread_filtops;
    728 		break;
    729 
    730 	default:
    731 		return (1);
    732 	}
    733 
    734 	kn->kn_hook = NULL;
    735 
    736 	s = splusb();
    737 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
    738 	splx(s);
    739 
    740 	return (0);
    741 }
    742 
    743 /* Explore device tree from the root. */
    744 Static void
    745 usb_discover(void *v)
    746 {
    747 	struct usb_softc *sc = v;
    748 
    749 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_discover\n"));
    750 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    751 	if (usb_noexplore > 1)
    752 		return;
    753 #endif
    754 	/*
    755 	 * We need mutual exclusion while traversing the device tree,
    756 	 * but this is guaranteed since this function is only called
    757 	 * from the event thread for the controller.
    758 	 */
    759 	while (sc->sc_bus->needs_explore && !sc->sc_dying) {
    760 		sc->sc_bus->needs_explore = 0;
    761 		sc->sc_bus->root_hub->hub->explore(sc->sc_bus->root_hub);
    762 	}
    763 }
    764 
    765 void
    766 usb_needs_explore(usbd_device_handle dev)
    767 {
    768 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_needs_explore\n"));
    769 	dev->bus->needs_explore = 1;
    770 	wakeup(&dev->bus->needs_explore);
    771 }
    772 
    773 void
    774 usb_needs_reattach(usbd_device_handle dev)
    775 {
    776 	DPRINTFN(2,("usb_needs_reattach\n"));
    777 	dev->powersrc->reattach = 1;
    778 	dev->bus->needs_explore = 1;
    779 	wakeup(&dev->bus->needs_explore);
    780 }
    781 
    782 /* Called at splusb() */
    783 int
    784 usb_get_next_event(struct usb_event *ue)
    785 {
    786 	struct usb_event_q *ueq;
    787 
    788 	if (usb_nevents <= 0)
    789 		return (0);
    790 	ueq = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&usb_events);
    791 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    792 	if (ueq == NULL) {
    793 		printf("usb: usb_nevents got out of sync! %d\n", usb_nevents);
    794 		usb_nevents = 0;
    795 		return (0);
    796 	}
    797 #endif
    798 	if (ue)
    799 		*ue = ueq->ue;
    800 	SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&usb_events, next);
    801 	usb_free_event((struct usb_event *)(void *)ueq);
    802 	usb_nevents--;
    803 	return (1);
    804 }
    805 
    806 void
    807 usbd_add_dev_event(int type, usbd_device_handle udev)
    808 {
    809 	struct usb_event *ue = usb_alloc_event();
    810 
    811 	usbd_fill_deviceinfo(udev, &ue->u.ue_device, USB_EVENT_IS_ATTACH(type));
    812 	usb_add_event(type, ue);
    813 }
    814 
    815 void
    816 usbd_add_drv_event(int type, usbd_device_handle udev, device_ptr_t dev)
    817 {
    818 	struct usb_event *ue = usb_alloc_event();
    819 
    820 	ue->u.ue_driver.ue_cookie = udev->cookie;
    821 	strncpy(ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname, USBDEVPTRNAME(dev),
    822 	    sizeof ue->u.ue_driver.ue_devname);
    823 	usb_add_event(type, ue);
    824 }
    825 
    826 Static struct usb_event *
    827 usb_alloc_event(void)
    828 {
    829 	/* Yes, this is right; we allocate enough so that we can use it later */
    830 	return malloc(sizeof(struct usb_event_q), M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    831 }
    832 
    833 Static void
    834 usb_free_event(struct usb_event *uep)
    835 {
    836 	free(uep, M_USBDEV);
    837 }
    838 
    839 Static void
    840 usb_add_event(int type, struct usb_event *uep)
    841 {
    842 	struct usb_event_q *ueq;
    843 	struct timeval thetime;
    844 	int s;
    845 
    846 	microtime(&thetime);
    847 	/* Don't want to wait here inside splusb() */
    848 	ueq = (struct usb_event_q *)(void *)uep;
    849 	ueq->ue = *uep;
    850 	ueq->ue.ue_type = type;
    851 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&thetime, &ueq->ue.ue_time);
    852 
    853 	s = splusb();
    854 	if (++usb_nevents >= USB_MAX_EVENTS) {
    855 		/* Too many queued events, drop an old one. */
    856 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usb: event dropped\n"));
    857 		(void)usb_get_next_event(0);
    858 	}
    859 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&usb_events, ueq, next);
    860 	wakeup(&usb_events);
    861 	selnotify(&usb_selevent, 0);
    862 	if (usb_async_proc != NULL) {
    863 		mutex_enter(&proclist_mutex);
    864 		psignal(usb_async_proc, SIGIO);
    865 		mutex_exit(&proclist_mutex);
    866 	}
    867 	splx(s);
    868 }
    869 
    870 void
    871 usb_schedsoftintr(usbd_bus_handle bus)
    872 {
    873 	DPRINTFN(10,("usb_schedsoftintr: polling=%d\n", bus->use_polling));
    874 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    875 	if (bus->use_polling) {
    876 		bus->methods->soft_intr(bus);
    877 	} else {
    878 		softintr_schedule(bus->soft);
    879 	}
    880 #else
    881 	bus->methods->soft_intr(bus);
    882 #endif /* USB_USE_SOFTINTR */
    883 }
    884 
    885 int
    886 usb_activate(device_ptr_t self, enum devact act)
    887 {
    888 	struct usb_softc *sc = (struct usb_softc *)self;
    889 	usbd_device_handle dev = sc->sc_port.device;
    890 	int i, rv = 0;
    891 
    892 	switch (act) {
    893 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    894 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    895 
    896 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    897 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    898 		if (dev != NULL && dev->cdesc != NULL && dev->subdevs != NULL) {
    899 			for (i = 0; dev->subdevs[i]; i++)
    900 				rv |= config_deactivate(dev->subdevs[i]);
    901 		}
    902 		break;
    903 	}
    904 	return (rv);
    905 }
    906 
    907 int
    908 usb_detach(device_ptr_t self, int flags)
    909 {
    910 	struct usb_softc *sc = (struct usb_softc *)self;
    911 	struct usb_event *ue;
    912 
    913 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach: start\n"));
    914 
    915 	/* Kill off event thread. */
    916 	while (sc->sc_event_thread != NULL) {
    917 		wakeup(&sc->sc_bus->needs_explore);
    918 		tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "usbdet", hz * 60);
    919 	}
    920 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach: event thread dead\n"));
    921 
    922 	/* Make all devices disconnect. */
    923 	if (sc->sc_port.device != NULL)
    924 		usb_disconnect_port(&sc->sc_port, self);
    925 
    926 #ifdef USB_USE_SOFTINTR
    927 	if (sc->sc_bus->soft != NULL) {
    928 		softintr_disestablish(sc->sc_bus->soft);
    929 		sc->sc_bus->soft = NULL;
    930 	}
    931 #endif
    932 
    933 	ue = usb_alloc_event();
    934 	ue->u.ue_ctrlr.ue_bus = USBDEVUNIT(sc->sc_dev);
    935 	usb_add_event(USB_EVENT_CTRLR_DETACH, ue);
    936 
    937 	return (0);
    938 }
    939 
    940 #ifdef COMPAT_30
    941 Static void
    942 usb_copy_old_devinfo(struct usb_device_info_old *uo,
    943 		     const struct usb_device_info *ue)
    944 {
    945 	const unsigned char *p;
    946 	unsigned char *q;
    947 	int i, n;
    948 
    949 	uo->udi_bus = ue->udi_bus;
    950 	uo->udi_addr = ue->udi_addr;
    951 	uo->udi_cookie = ue->udi_cookie;
    952 	for (i = 0, p = (const unsigned char *)ue->udi_product,
    953 	     q = (unsigned char *)uo->udi_product;
    954 	     *p && i < USB_MAX_STRING_LEN - 1; p++) {
    955 		if (*p < 0x80)
    956 			q[i++] = *p;
    957 		else {
    958 			q[i++] = '?';
    959 			if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xe0)
    960 				p++;
    961 			p++;
    962 		}
    963 	}
    964 	q[i] = 0;
    965 
    966 	for (i = 0, p = ue->udi_vendor, q = uo->udi_vendor;
    967 	     *p && i < USB_MAX_STRING_LEN - 1; p++) {
    968 		if (* p < 0x80)
    969 			q[i++] = *p;
    970 		else {
    971 			q[i++] = '?';
    972 			p++;
    973 			if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xe0)
    974 				p++;
    975 		}
    976 	}
    977 	q[i] = 0;
    978 
    979 	memcpy(uo->udi_release, ue->udi_release, sizeof(uo->udi_release));
    980 
    981 	uo->udi_productNo = ue->udi_productNo;
    982 	uo->udi_vendorNo = ue->udi_vendorNo;
    983 	uo->udi_releaseNo = ue->udi_releaseNo;
    984 	uo->udi_class = ue->udi_class;
    985 	uo->udi_subclass = ue->udi_subclass;
    986 	uo->udi_protocol = ue->udi_protocol;
    987 	uo->udi_config = ue->udi_config;
    988 	uo->udi_speed = ue->udi_speed;
    989 	uo->udi_power = ue->udi_power;
    990 	uo->udi_nports = ue->udi_nports;
    991 
    992 	for (n=0; n<USB_MAX_DEVNAMES; n++)
    993 		memcpy(uo->udi_devnames[n],
    994 		       ue->udi_devnames[n], USB_MAX_DEVNAMELEN);
    995 	memcpy(uo->udi_ports, ue->udi_ports, sizeof(uo->udi_ports));
    996 }
    997 #endif
    998