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usb_subr.c revision 1.111.2.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: usb_subr.c,v 1.111.2.1 2004/07/02 17:23:33 he Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/usb_subr.c,v 1.18 1999/11/17 22:33:47 n_hibma Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      9  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
     10  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     23  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     25  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     26  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     29  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     30  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     31  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     32  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     33  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     34  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     35  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     36  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     37  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     38  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  */
     40 
     41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: usb_subr.c,v 1.111.2.1 2004/07/02 17:23:33 he Exp $");
     43 
     44 #include "opt_usbverbose.h"
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     50 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
     51 #include <sys/device.h>
     52 #include <sys/select.h>
     53 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
     54 #include <sys/module.h>
     55 #include <sys/bus.h>
     56 #endif
     57 #include <sys/proc.h>
     58 
     59 #include <machine/bus.h>
     60 
     61 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     62 
     63 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     64 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     65 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     66 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
     67 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     68 
     69 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
     70 #include <machine/clock.h>
     71 #define delay(d)         DELAY(d)
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     75 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) logprintf x
     76 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
     77 extern int usbdebug;
     78 #else
     79 #define DPRINTF(x)
     80 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 Static usbd_status usbd_set_config(usbd_device_handle, int);
     84 Static void usbd_devinfo_vp(usbd_device_handle, char *, char *, int);
     85 Static char *usbd_get_string(usbd_device_handle, int, char *);
     86 Static int usbd_getnewaddr(usbd_bus_handle bus);
     87 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
     88 Static int usbd_print(void *aux, const char *pnp);
     89 Static int usbd_submatch(device_ptr_t, struct cfdata *cf, void *);
     90 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
     91 Static int usbd_print(void *aux, const char *pnp);
     92 Static int usbd_submatch(device_ptr_t, void *, void *);
     93 #endif
     94 Static void usbd_free_iface_data(usbd_device_handle dev, int ifcno);
     95 Static void usbd_kill_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle);
     96 Static usbd_status usbd_probe_and_attach(device_ptr_t parent,
     97 				 usbd_device_handle dev, int port, int addr);
     98 
     99 Static u_int32_t usb_cookie_no = 0;
    100 
    101 #ifdef USBVERBOSE
    102 typedef u_int16_t usb_vendor_id_t;
    103 typedef u_int16_t usb_product_id_t;
    104 
    105 /*
    106  * Descriptions of of known vendors and devices ("products").
    107  */
    108 struct usb_knowndev {
    109 	usb_vendor_id_t		vendor;
    110 	usb_product_id_t	product;
    111 	int			flags;
    112 	char			*vendorname, *productname;
    113 };
    114 #define	USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD	0x01		/* match on vendor only */
    115 
    116 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs_data.h>
    117 #endif /* USBVERBOSE */
    118 
    119 Static const char * const usbd_error_strs[] = {
    120 	"NORMAL_COMPLETION",
    121 	"IN_PROGRESS",
    122 	"PENDING_REQUESTS",
    123 	"NOT_STARTED",
    124 	"INVAL",
    125 	"NOMEM",
    126 	"CANCELLED",
    127 	"BAD_ADDRESS",
    128 	"IN_USE",
    129 	"NO_ADDR",
    130 	"SET_ADDR_FAILED",
    131 	"NO_POWER",
    132 	"TOO_DEEP",
    133 	"IOERROR",
    134 	"NOT_CONFIGURED",
    135 	"TIMEOUT",
    136 	"SHORT_XFER",
    137 	"STALLED",
    138 	"INTERRUPTED",
    139 	"XXX",
    140 };
    141 
    142 const char *
    143 usbd_errstr(usbd_status err)
    144 {
    145 	static char buffer[5];
    146 
    147 	if (err < USBD_ERROR_MAX) {
    148 		return usbd_error_strs[err];
    149 	} else {
    150 		snprintf(buffer, sizeof buffer, "%d", err);
    151 		return buffer;
    152 	}
    153 }
    154 
    155 usbd_status
    156 usbd_get_string_desc(usbd_device_handle dev, int sindex, int langid,
    157 		     usb_string_descriptor_t *sdesc, int *sizep)
    158 {
    159 	usb_device_request_t req;
    160 	usbd_status err;
    161 	int actlen;
    162 
    163 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
    164 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
    165 	USETW2(req.wValue, UDESC_STRING, sindex);
    166 	USETW(req.wIndex, langid);
    167 	USETW(req.wLength, 2);	/* only size byte first */
    168 	err = usbd_do_request_flags(dev, &req, sdesc, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK,
    169 		&actlen, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
    170 	if (err)
    171 		return (err);
    172 
    173 	if (actlen < 2)
    174 		return (USBD_SHORT_XFER);
    175 
    176 	USETW(req.wLength, sdesc->bLength);	/* the whole string */
    177 	err = usbd_do_request_flags(dev, &req, sdesc, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK,
    178 		&actlen, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
    179 	if (err)
    180 		return (err);
    181 
    182 	if (actlen != sdesc->bLength) {
    183 		DPRINTFN(-1, ("usbd_get_string_desc: expected %d, got %d\n",
    184 		    sdesc->bLength, actlen));
    185 	}
    186 
    187 	*sizep = actlen;
    188 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    189 }
    190 
    191 char *
    192 usbd_get_string(usbd_device_handle dev, int si, char *buf)
    193 {
    194 	int swap = dev->quirks->uq_flags & UQ_SWAP_UNICODE;
    195 	usb_string_descriptor_t us;
    196 	char *s;
    197 	int i, n;
    198 	u_int16_t c;
    199 	usbd_status err;
    200 	int size;
    201 
    202 	if (si == 0)
    203 		return (0);
    204 	if (dev->quirks->uq_flags & UQ_NO_STRINGS)
    205 		return (0);
    206 	if (dev->langid == USBD_NOLANG) {
    207 		/* Set up default language */
    208 		err = usbd_get_string_desc(dev, USB_LANGUAGE_TABLE, 0, &us,
    209 		    &size);
    210 		if (err || size < 4) {
    211 			dev->langid = 0; /* Well, just pick something then */
    212 		} else {
    213 			/* Pick the first language as the default. */
    214 			dev->langid = UGETW(us.bString[0]);
    215 		}
    216 	}
    217 	err = usbd_get_string_desc(dev, si, dev->langid, &us, &size);
    218 	if (err)
    219 		return (0);
    220 	s = buf;
    221 	n = size / 2 - 1;
    222 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    223 		c = UGETW(us.bString[i]);
    224 		/* Convert from Unicode, handle buggy strings. */
    225 		if ((c & 0xff00) == 0)
    226 			*s++ = c;
    227 		else if ((c & 0x00ff) == 0 && swap)
    228 			*s++ = c >> 8;
    229 		else
    230 			*s++ = '?';
    231 	}
    232 	*s++ = 0;
    233 	return (buf);
    234 }
    235 
    236 static void
    237 usbd_trim_spaces(char *p)
    238 {
    239 	char *q, *e;
    240 
    241 	if (p == NULL)
    242 		return;
    243 	q = e = p;
    244 	while (*q == ' ')	/* skip leading spaces */
    245 		q++;
    246 	while ((*p = *q++))	/* copy string */
    247 		if (*p++ != ' ') /* remember last non-space */
    248 			e = p;
    249 	*e = 0;			/* kill trailing spaces */
    250 }
    251 
    252 void
    253 usbd_devinfo_vp(usbd_device_handle dev, char *v, char *p, int usedev)
    254 {
    255 	usb_device_descriptor_t *udd = &dev->ddesc;
    256 	char *vendor = NULL, *product = NULL;
    257 #ifdef USBVERBOSE
    258 	const struct usb_knowndev *kdp;
    259 #endif
    260 
    261 	if (dev == NULL) {
    262 		v[0] = p[0] = '\0';
    263 		return;
    264 	}
    265 
    266 	if (usedev) {
    267 		vendor = usbd_get_string(dev, udd->iManufacturer, v);
    268 		usbd_trim_spaces(vendor);
    269 		product = usbd_get_string(dev, udd->iProduct, p);
    270 		usbd_trim_spaces(product);
    271 		if (vendor && !*vendor)
    272 			vendor = NULL;
    273 		if (product && !*product)
    274 			product = NULL;
    275 	} else {
    276 		vendor = NULL;
    277 		product = NULL;
    278 	}
    279 #ifdef USBVERBOSE
    280 	if (vendor == NULL || product == NULL) {
    281 		for(kdp = usb_knowndevs;
    282 		    kdp->vendorname != NULL;
    283 		    kdp++) {
    284 			if (kdp->vendor == UGETW(udd->idVendor) &&
    285 			    (kdp->product == UGETW(udd->idProduct) ||
    286 			     (kdp->flags & USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) != 0))
    287 				break;
    288 		}
    289 		if (kdp->vendorname != NULL) {
    290 			if (vendor == NULL)
    291 			    vendor = kdp->vendorname;
    292 			if (product == NULL)
    293 			    product = (kdp->flags & USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) == 0 ?
    294 				kdp->productname : NULL;
    295 		}
    296 	}
    297 #endif
    298 	if (vendor != NULL && *vendor)
    299 		strcpy(v, vendor);
    300 	else
    301 		sprintf(v, "vendor 0x%04x", UGETW(udd->idVendor));
    302 	if (product != NULL && *product)
    303 		strcpy(p, product);
    304 	else
    305 		sprintf(p, "product 0x%04x", UGETW(udd->idProduct));
    306 }
    307 
    308 int
    309 usbd_printBCD(char *cp, int bcd)
    310 {
    311 	return (sprintf(cp, "%x.%02x", bcd >> 8, bcd & 0xff));
    312 }
    313 
    314 void
    315 usbd_devinfo(usbd_device_handle dev, int showclass, char *cp)
    316 {
    317 	usb_device_descriptor_t *udd = &dev->ddesc;
    318 	char vendor[USB_MAX_STRING_LEN];
    319 	char product[USB_MAX_STRING_LEN];
    320 	int bcdDevice, bcdUSB;
    321 
    322 	usbd_devinfo_vp(dev, vendor, product, 1);
    323 	cp += sprintf(cp, "%s %s", vendor, product);
    324 	if (showclass)
    325 		cp += sprintf(cp, ", class %d/%d",
    326 			      udd->bDeviceClass, udd->bDeviceSubClass);
    327 	bcdUSB = UGETW(udd->bcdUSB);
    328 	bcdDevice = UGETW(udd->bcdDevice);
    329 	cp += sprintf(cp, ", rev ");
    330 	cp += usbd_printBCD(cp, bcdUSB);
    331 	*cp++ = '/';
    332 	cp += usbd_printBCD(cp, bcdDevice);
    333 	cp += sprintf(cp, ", addr %d", dev->address);
    334 	*cp = 0;
    335 }
    336 
    337 /* Delay for a certain number of ms */
    338 void
    339 usb_delay_ms(usbd_bus_handle bus, u_int ms)
    340 {
    341 	/* Wait at least two clock ticks so we know the time has passed. */
    342 	if (bus->use_polling || cold)
    343 		delay((ms+1) * 1000);
    344 	else
    345 		tsleep(&ms, PRIBIO, "usbdly", (ms*hz+999)/1000 + 1);
    346 }
    347 
    348 /* Delay given a device handle. */
    349 void
    350 usbd_delay_ms(usbd_device_handle dev, u_int ms)
    351 {
    352 	usb_delay_ms(dev->bus, ms);
    353 }
    354 
    355 usbd_status
    356 usbd_reset_port(usbd_device_handle dev, int port, usb_port_status_t *ps)
    357 {
    358 	usb_device_request_t req;
    359 	usbd_status err;
    360 	int n;
    361 
    362 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
    363 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
    364 	USETW(req.wValue, UHF_PORT_RESET);
    365 	USETW(req.wIndex, port);
    366 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    367 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0);
    368 	DPRINTFN(1,("usbd_reset_port: port %d reset done, error=%s\n",
    369 		    port, usbd_errstr(err)));
    370 	if (err)
    371 		return (err);
    372 	n = 10;
    373 	do {
    374 		/* Wait for device to recover from reset. */
    375 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_PORT_RESET_DELAY);
    376 		err = usbd_get_port_status(dev, port, ps);
    377 		if (err) {
    378 			DPRINTF(("usbd_reset_port: get status failed %d\n",
    379 				 err));
    380 			return (err);
    381 		}
    382 		/* If the device disappeared, just give up. */
    383 		if (!(UGETW(ps->wPortStatus) & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS))
    384 			return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    385 	} while ((UGETW(ps->wPortChange) & UPS_C_PORT_RESET) == 0 && --n > 0);
    386 	if (n == 0)
    387 		return (USBD_TIMEOUT);
    388 	err = usbd_clear_port_feature(dev, port, UHF_C_PORT_RESET);
    389 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    390 	if (err)
    391 		DPRINTF(("usbd_reset_port: clear port feature failed %d\n",
    392 			 err));
    393 #endif
    394 
    395 	/* Wait for the device to recover from reset. */
    396 	usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_PORT_RESET_RECOVERY);
    397 	return (err);
    398 }
    399 
    400 usb_interface_descriptor_t *
    401 usbd_find_idesc(usb_config_descriptor_t *cd, int ifaceidx, int altidx)
    402 {
    403 	char *p = (char *)cd;
    404 	char *end = p + UGETW(cd->wTotalLength);
    405 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
    406 	int curidx, lastidx, curaidx = 0;
    407 
    408 	for (curidx = lastidx = -1; p < end; ) {
    409 		d = (usb_interface_descriptor_t *)p;
    410 		DPRINTFN(4,("usbd_find_idesc: idx=%d(%d) altidx=%d(%d) len=%d "
    411 			    "type=%d\n",
    412 			    ifaceidx, curidx, altidx, curaidx,
    413 			    d->bLength, d->bDescriptorType));
    414 		if (d->bLength == 0) /* bad descriptor */
    415 			break;
    416 		p += d->bLength;
    417 		if (p <= end && d->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE) {
    418 			if (d->bInterfaceNumber != lastidx) {
    419 				lastidx = d->bInterfaceNumber;
    420 				curidx++;
    421 				curaidx = 0;
    422 			} else
    423 				curaidx++;
    424 			if (ifaceidx == curidx && altidx == curaidx)
    425 				return (d);
    426 		}
    427 	}
    428 	return (NULL);
    429 }
    430 
    431 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
    432 usbd_find_edesc(usb_config_descriptor_t *cd, int ifaceidx, int altidx,
    433 		int endptidx)
    434 {
    435 	char *p = (char *)cd;
    436 	char *end = p + UGETW(cd->wTotalLength);
    437 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
    438 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *e;
    439 	int curidx;
    440 
    441 	d = usbd_find_idesc(cd, ifaceidx, altidx);
    442 	if (d == NULL)
    443 		return (NULL);
    444 	if (endptidx >= d->bNumEndpoints) /* quick exit */
    445 		return (NULL);
    446 
    447 	curidx = -1;
    448 	for (p = (char *)d + d->bLength; p < end; ) {
    449 		e = (usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)p;
    450 		if (e->bLength == 0) /* bad descriptor */
    451 			break;
    452 		p += e->bLength;
    453 		if (p <= end && e->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE)
    454 			return (NULL);
    455 		if (p <= end && e->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) {
    456 			curidx++;
    457 			if (curidx == endptidx)
    458 				return (e);
    459 		}
    460 	}
    461 	return (NULL);
    462 }
    463 
    464 usbd_status
    465 usbd_fill_iface_data(usbd_device_handle dev, int ifaceidx, int altidx)
    466 {
    467 	usbd_interface_handle ifc = &dev->ifaces[ifaceidx];
    468 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *idesc;
    469 	char *p, *end;
    470 	int endpt, nendpt;
    471 
    472 	DPRINTFN(4,("usbd_fill_iface_data: ifaceidx=%d altidx=%d\n",
    473 		    ifaceidx, altidx));
    474 	idesc = usbd_find_idesc(dev->cdesc, ifaceidx, altidx);
    475 	if (idesc == NULL)
    476 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    477 	ifc->device = dev;
    478 	ifc->idesc = idesc;
    479 	ifc->index = ifaceidx;
    480 	ifc->altindex = altidx;
    481 	nendpt = ifc->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
    482 	DPRINTFN(4,("usbd_fill_iface_data: found idesc nendpt=%d\n", nendpt));
    483 	if (nendpt != 0) {
    484 		ifc->endpoints = malloc(nendpt * sizeof(struct usbd_endpoint),
    485 					M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
    486 		if (ifc->endpoints == NULL)
    487 			return (USBD_NOMEM);
    488 	} else
    489 		ifc->endpoints = NULL;
    490 	ifc->priv = NULL;
    491 	p = (char *)ifc->idesc + ifc->idesc->bLength;
    492 	end = (char *)dev->cdesc + UGETW(dev->cdesc->wTotalLength);
    493 #define ed ((usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)p)
    494 	for (endpt = 0; endpt < nendpt; endpt++) {
    495 		DPRINTFN(10,("usbd_fill_iface_data: endpt=%d\n", endpt));
    496 		for (; p < end; p += ed->bLength) {
    497 			DPRINTFN(10,("usbd_fill_iface_data: p=%p end=%p "
    498 				     "len=%d type=%d\n",
    499 				 p, end, ed->bLength, ed->bDescriptorType));
    500 			if (p + ed->bLength <= end && ed->bLength != 0 &&
    501 			    ed->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT)
    502 				goto found;
    503 			if (ed->bLength == 0 ||
    504 			    ed->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE)
    505 				break;
    506 		}
    507 		/* passed end, or bad desc */
    508 		printf("usbd_fill_iface_data: bad descriptor(s): %s\n",
    509 		       ed->bLength == 0 ? "0 length" :
    510 		       ed->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE ? "iface desc":
    511 		       "out of data");
    512 		goto bad;
    513 	found:
    514 		ifc->endpoints[endpt].edesc = ed;
    515 		if (dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
    516 			u_int mps;
    517 			/* Control and bulk endpoints have max packet limits. */
    518 			switch (UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes)) {
    519 			case UE_CONTROL:
    520 				mps = USB_2_MAX_CTRL_PACKET;
    521 				goto check;
    522 			case UE_BULK:
    523 				mps = USB_2_MAX_BULK_PACKET;
    524 			check:
    525 				if (UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize) != mps) {
    526 					USETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize, mps);
    527 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    528 					printf("usbd_fill_iface_data: bad max "
    529 					       "packet size\n");
    530 #endif
    531 				}
    532 				break;
    533 			default:
    534 				break;
    535 			}
    536 		}
    537 		ifc->endpoints[endpt].refcnt = 0;
    538 		p += ed->bLength;
    539 	}
    540 #undef ed
    541 	LIST_INIT(&ifc->pipes);
    542 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    543 
    544  bad:
    545 	if (ifc->endpoints != NULL) {
    546 		free(ifc->endpoints, M_USB);
    547 		ifc->endpoints = NULL;
    548 	}
    549 	return (USBD_INVAL);
    550 }
    551 
    552 void
    553 usbd_free_iface_data(usbd_device_handle dev, int ifcno)
    554 {
    555 	usbd_interface_handle ifc = &dev->ifaces[ifcno];
    556 	if (ifc->endpoints)
    557 		free(ifc->endpoints, M_USB);
    558 }
    559 
    560 Static usbd_status
    561 usbd_set_config(usbd_device_handle dev, int conf)
    562 {
    563 	usb_device_request_t req;
    564 
    565 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_DEVICE;
    566 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_CONFIG;
    567 	USETW(req.wValue, conf);
    568 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
    569 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    570 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
    571 }
    572 
    573 usbd_status
    574 usbd_set_config_no(usbd_device_handle dev, int no, int msg)
    575 {
    576 	int index;
    577 	usb_config_descriptor_t cd;
    578 	usbd_status err;
    579 
    580 	if (no == USB_UNCONFIG_NO)
    581 		return (usbd_set_config_index(dev, USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX, msg));
    582 
    583 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_set_config_no: %d\n", no));
    584 	/* Figure out what config index to use. */
    585 	for (index = 0; index < dev->ddesc.bNumConfigurations; index++) {
    586 		err = usbd_get_config_desc(dev, index, &cd);
    587 		if (err)
    588 			return (err);
    589 		if (cd.bConfigurationValue == no)
    590 			return (usbd_set_config_index(dev, index, msg));
    591 	}
    592 	return (USBD_INVAL);
    593 }
    594 
    595 usbd_status
    596 usbd_set_config_index(usbd_device_handle dev, int index, int msg)
    597 {
    598 	usb_status_t ds;
    599 	usb_config_descriptor_t cd, *cdp;
    600 	usbd_status err;
    601 	int i, ifcidx, nifc, len, selfpowered, power;
    602 
    603 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_set_config_index: dev=%p index=%d\n", dev, index));
    604 
    605 	/* XXX check that all interfaces are idle */
    606 	if (dev->config != USB_UNCONFIG_NO) {
    607 		DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: free old config\n"));
    608 		/* Free all configuration data structures. */
    609 		nifc = dev->cdesc->bNumInterface;
    610 		for (ifcidx = 0; ifcidx < nifc; ifcidx++)
    611 			usbd_free_iface_data(dev, ifcidx);
    612 		free(dev->ifaces, M_USB);
    613 		free(dev->cdesc, M_USB);
    614 		dev->ifaces = NULL;
    615 		dev->cdesc = NULL;
    616 		dev->config = USB_UNCONFIG_NO;
    617 	}
    618 
    619 	if (index == USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX) {
    620 		/* We are unconfiguring the device, so leave unallocated. */
    621 		DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: set config 0\n"));
    622 		err = usbd_set_config(dev, USB_UNCONFIG_NO);
    623 		if (err)
    624 			DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: setting config=0 "
    625 				 "failed, error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err)));
    626 		return (err);
    627 	}
    628 
    629 	/* Get the short descriptor. */
    630 	err = usbd_get_config_desc(dev, index, &cd);
    631 	if (err)
    632 		return (err);
    633 	len = UGETW(cd.wTotalLength);
    634 	cdp = malloc(len, M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
    635 	if (cdp == NULL)
    636 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
    637 
    638 	/* Get the full descriptor.  Try a few times for slow devices. */
    639 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
    640 		err = usbd_get_desc(dev, UDESC_CONFIG, index, len, cdp);
    641 		if (!err)
    642 			break;
    643 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, 200);
    644 	}
    645 	if (err)
    646 		goto bad;
    647 
    648 	if (cdp->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CONFIG) {
    649 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_set_config_index: bad desc %d\n",
    650 			     cdp->bDescriptorType));
    651 		err = USBD_INVAL;
    652 		goto bad;
    653 	}
    654 
    655 	/* Figure out if the device is self or bus powered. */
    656 	selfpowered = 0;
    657 	if (!(dev->quirks->uq_flags & UQ_BUS_POWERED) &&
    658 	    (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_SELF_POWERED)) {
    659 		/* May be self powered. */
    660 		if (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_BUS_POWERED) {
    661 			/* Must ask device. */
    662 			if (dev->quirks->uq_flags & UQ_POWER_CLAIM) {
    663 				/*
    664 				 * Hub claims to be self powered, but isn't.
    665 				 * It seems that the power status can be
    666 				 * determined by the hub characteristics.
    667 				 */
    668 				usb_hub_descriptor_t hd;
    669 				usb_device_request_t req;
    670 				req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE;
    671 				req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
    672 				USETW(req.wValue, 0);
    673 				USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
    674 				USETW(req.wLength, USB_HUB_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE);
    675 				err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, &hd);
    676 				if (!err &&
    677 				    (UGETW(hd.wHubCharacteristics) &
    678 				     UHD_PWR_INDIVIDUAL))
    679 					selfpowered = 1;
    680 				DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: charac=0x%04x"
    681 				    ", error=%s\n",
    682 				    UGETW(hd.wHubCharacteristics),
    683 				    usbd_errstr(err)));
    684 			} else {
    685 				err = usbd_get_device_status(dev, &ds);
    686 				if (!err &&
    687 				    (UGETW(ds.wStatus) & UDS_SELF_POWERED))
    688 					selfpowered = 1;
    689 				DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: status=0x%04x"
    690 				    ", error=%s\n",
    691 				    UGETW(ds.wStatus), usbd_errstr(err)));
    692 			}
    693 		} else
    694 			selfpowered = 1;
    695 	}
    696 	DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: (addr %d) cno=%d attr=0x%02x, "
    697 		 "selfpowered=%d, power=%d\n",
    698 		 cdp->bConfigurationValue, dev->address, cdp->bmAttributes,
    699 		 selfpowered, cdp->bMaxPower * 2));
    700 
    701 	/* Check if we have enough power. */
    702 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    703 	if (dev->powersrc == NULL) {
    704 		DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: No power source?\n"));
    705 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
    706 	}
    707 #endif
    708 	power = cdp->bMaxPower * 2;
    709 	if (power > dev->powersrc->power) {
    710 		DPRINTF(("power exceeded %d %d\n", power,dev->powersrc->power));
    711 		/* XXX print nicer message. */
    712 		if (msg)
    713 			printf("%s: device addr %d (config %d) exceeds power "
    714 				 "budget, %d mA > %d mA\n",
    715 			       USBDEVNAME(dev->bus->bdev), dev->address,
    716 			       cdp->bConfigurationValue,
    717 			       power, dev->powersrc->power);
    718 		err = USBD_NO_POWER;
    719 		goto bad;
    720 	}
    721 	dev->power = power;
    722 	dev->self_powered = selfpowered;
    723 
    724 	/* Set the actual configuration value. */
    725 	DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: set config %d\n",
    726 		 cdp->bConfigurationValue));
    727 	err = usbd_set_config(dev, cdp->bConfigurationValue);
    728 	if (err) {
    729 		DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: setting config=%d failed, "
    730 			 "error=%s\n",
    731 			 cdp->bConfigurationValue, usbd_errstr(err)));
    732 		goto bad;
    733 	}
    734 
    735 	/* Allocate and fill interface data. */
    736 	nifc = cdp->bNumInterface;
    737 	dev->ifaces = malloc(nifc * sizeof(struct usbd_interface),
    738 			     M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
    739 	if (dev->ifaces == NULL) {
    740 		err = USBD_NOMEM;
    741 		goto bad;
    742 	}
    743 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_set_config_index: dev=%p cdesc=%p\n", dev, cdp));
    744 	dev->cdesc = cdp;
    745 	dev->config = cdp->bConfigurationValue;
    746 	for (ifcidx = 0; ifcidx < nifc; ifcidx++) {
    747 		err = usbd_fill_iface_data(dev, ifcidx, 0);
    748 		if (err) {
    749 			while (--ifcidx >= 0)
    750 				usbd_free_iface_data(dev, ifcidx);
    751 			goto bad;
    752 		}
    753 	}
    754 
    755 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    756 
    757  bad:
    758 	free(cdp, M_USB);
    759 	return (err);
    760 }
    761 
    762 /* XXX add function for alternate settings */
    763 
    764 usbd_status
    765 usbd_setup_pipe(usbd_device_handle dev, usbd_interface_handle iface,
    766 		struct usbd_endpoint *ep, int ival, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe)
    767 {
    768 	usbd_pipe_handle p;
    769 	usbd_status err;
    770 
    771 	DPRINTFN(1,("usbd_setup_pipe: dev=%p iface=%p ep=%p pipe=%p\n",
    772 		    dev, iface, ep, pipe));
    773 	p = malloc(dev->bus->pipe_size, M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
    774 	if (p == NULL)
    775 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
    776 	p->device = dev;
    777 	p->iface = iface;
    778 	p->endpoint = ep;
    779 	ep->refcnt++;
    780 	p->refcnt = 1;
    781 	p->intrxfer = 0;
    782 	p->running = 0;
    783 	p->aborting = 0;
    784 	p->repeat = 0;
    785 	p->interval = ival;
    786 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&p->queue);
    787 	err = dev->bus->methods->open_pipe(p);
    788 	if (err) {
    789 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_setup_pipe: endpoint=0x%x failed, error="
    790 			 "%s\n",
    791 			 ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress, usbd_errstr(err)));
    792 		free(p, M_USB);
    793 		return (err);
    794 	}
    795 	/* Clear any stall and make sure DATA0 toggle will be used next. */
    796 	if (UE_GET_ADDR(ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress) != USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT) {
    797 		err = usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(p);
    798 		/* Some devices reject this command, so ignore a STALL. */
    799 		if (err && err != USBD_STALLED) {
    800 			printf("usbd_setup_pipe: failed to start endpoint, %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
    801 			return (err);
    802 		}
    803 	}
    804 	*pipe = p;
    805 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    806 }
    807 
    808 /* Abort the device control pipe. */
    809 void
    810 usbd_kill_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    811 {
    812 	usbd_abort_pipe(pipe);
    813 	pipe->methods->close(pipe);
    814 	pipe->endpoint->refcnt--;
    815 	free(pipe, M_USB);
    816 }
    817 
    818 int
    819 usbd_getnewaddr(usbd_bus_handle bus)
    820 {
    821 	int addr;
    822 
    823 	for (addr = 1; addr < USB_MAX_DEVICES; addr++)
    824 		if (bus->devices[addr] == 0)
    825 			return (addr);
    826 	return (-1);
    827 }
    828 
    829 
    830 usbd_status
    831 usbd_probe_and_attach(device_ptr_t parent, usbd_device_handle dev,
    832 		      int port, int addr)
    833 {
    834 	struct usb_attach_arg uaa;
    835 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd = &dev->ddesc;
    836 	int found, i, confi, nifaces;
    837 	usbd_status err;
    838 	device_ptr_t dv;
    839 	usbd_interface_handle ifaces[256]; /* 256 is the absolute max */
    840 
    841 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    842 	/*
    843 	 * XXX uaa is a static var. Not a problem as it _should_ be used only
    844 	 * during probe and attach. Should be changed however.
    845 	 */
    846 	device_t bdev;
    847 	bdev = device_add_child(parent, NULL, -1, &uaa);
    848 	if (!bdev) {
    849 	    printf("%s: Device creation failed\n", USBDEVNAME(dev->bus->bdev));
    850 	    return (USBD_INVAL);
    851 	}
    852 	device_quiet(bdev);
    853 #endif
    854 
    855 	uaa.device = dev;
    856 	uaa.iface = NULL;
    857 	uaa.ifaces = NULL;
    858 	uaa.nifaces = 0;
    859 	uaa.usegeneric = 0;
    860 	uaa.port = port;
    861 	uaa.configno = UHUB_UNK_CONFIGURATION;
    862 	uaa.ifaceno = UHUB_UNK_INTERFACE;
    863 	uaa.vendor = UGETW(dd->idVendor);
    864 	uaa.product = UGETW(dd->idProduct);
    865 	uaa.release = UGETW(dd->bcdDevice);
    866 
    867 	/* First try with device specific drivers. */
    868 	DPRINTF(("usbd_probe_and_attach: trying device specific drivers\n"));
    869 	dv = USB_DO_ATTACH(dev, bdev, parent, &uaa, usbd_print, usbd_submatch);
    870 	if (dv) {
    871 		dev->subdevs = malloc(2 * sizeof dv, M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
    872 		if (dev->subdevs == NULL)
    873 			return (USBD_NOMEM);
    874 		dev->subdevs[0] = dv;
    875 		dev->subdevs[1] = 0;
    876 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    877 	}
    878 
    879 	DPRINTF(("usbd_probe_and_attach: no device specific driver found\n"));
    880 
    881 	DPRINTF(("usbd_probe_and_attach: looping over %d configurations\n",
    882 		 dd->bNumConfigurations));
    883 	/* Next try with interface drivers. */
    884 	for (confi = 0; confi < dd->bNumConfigurations; confi++) {
    885 		DPRINTFN(1,("usbd_probe_and_attach: trying config idx=%d\n",
    886 			    confi));
    887 		err = usbd_set_config_index(dev, confi, 1);
    888 		if (err) {
    889 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    890 			DPRINTF(("%s: port %d, set config at addr %d failed, "
    891 				 "error=%s\n", USBDEVPTRNAME(parent), port,
    892 				 addr, usbd_errstr(err)));
    893 #else
    894 			printf("%s: port %d, set config at addr %d failed\n",
    895 			       USBDEVPTRNAME(parent), port, addr);
    896 #endif
    897 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    898 			device_delete_child(parent, bdev);
    899 #endif
    900 
    901  			return (err);
    902 		}
    903 		nifaces = dev->cdesc->bNumInterface;
    904 		uaa.configno = dev->cdesc->bConfigurationValue;
    905 		for (i = 0; i < nifaces; i++)
    906 			ifaces[i] = &dev->ifaces[i];
    907 		uaa.ifaces = ifaces;
    908 		uaa.nifaces = nifaces;
    909 		dev->subdevs = malloc((nifaces+1) * sizeof dv, M_USB,M_NOWAIT);
    910 		if (dev->subdevs == NULL) {
    911 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    912 			device_delete_child(parent, bdev);
    913 #endif
    914 			return (USBD_NOMEM);
    915 		}
    916 
    917 		found = 0;
    918 		for (i = 0; i < nifaces; i++) {
    919 			if (ifaces[i] == NULL)
    920 				continue; /* interface already claimed */
    921 			uaa.iface = ifaces[i];
    922 			uaa.ifaceno = ifaces[i]->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
    923 			dv = USB_DO_ATTACH(dev, bdev, parent, &uaa, usbd_print,
    924 					   usbd_submatch);
    925 			if (dv != NULL) {
    926 				dev->subdevs[found++] = dv;
    927 				dev->subdevs[found] = 0;
    928 				ifaces[i] = 0; /* consumed */
    929 
    930 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    931 				/* create another child for the next iface */
    932 				bdev = device_add_child(parent, NULL, -1,&uaa);
    933 				if (!bdev) {
    934 					printf("%s: Device creation failed\n",
    935 					USBDEVNAME(dev->bus->bdev));
    936 					return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    937 				}
    938 				device_quiet(bdev);
    939 #endif
    940 			}
    941 		}
    942 		if (found != 0) {
    943 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    944 			/* remove the last created child again; it is unused */
    945 			device_delete_child(parent, bdev);
    946 #endif
    947 			return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    948 		}
    949 		free(dev->subdevs, M_USB);
    950 		dev->subdevs = 0;
    951 	}
    952 	/* No interfaces were attached in any of the configurations. */
    953 
    954 	if (dd->bNumConfigurations > 1) /* don't change if only 1 config */
    955 		usbd_set_config_index(dev, 0, 0);
    956 
    957 	DPRINTF(("usbd_probe_and_attach: no interface drivers found\n"));
    958 
    959 	/* Finally try the generic driver. */
    960 	uaa.iface = NULL;
    961 	uaa.usegeneric = 1;
    962 	uaa.configno = UHUB_UNK_CONFIGURATION;
    963 	uaa.ifaceno = UHUB_UNK_INTERFACE;
    964 	dv = USB_DO_ATTACH(dev, bdev, parent, &uaa, usbd_print, usbd_submatch);
    965 	if (dv != NULL) {
    966 		dev->subdevs = malloc(2 * sizeof dv, M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
    967 		if (dev->subdevs == 0)
    968 			return (USBD_NOMEM);
    969 		dev->subdevs[0] = dv;
    970 		dev->subdevs[1] = 0;
    971 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    972 	}
    973 
    974 	/*
    975 	 * The generic attach failed, but leave the device as it is.
    976 	 * We just did not find any drivers, that's all.  The device is
    977 	 * fully operational and not harming anyone.
    978 	 */
    979 	DPRINTF(("usbd_probe_and_attach: generic attach failed\n"));
    980 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    981 	device_delete_child(parent, bdev);
    982 #endif
    983  	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    984 }
    985 
    986 
    987 /*
    988  * Called when a new device has been put in the powered state,
    989  * but not yet in the addressed state.
    990  * Get initial descriptor, set the address, get full descriptor,
    991  * and attach a driver.
    992  */
    993 usbd_status
    994 usbd_new_device(device_ptr_t parent, usbd_bus_handle bus, int depth,
    995 		int speed, int port, struct usbd_port *up)
    996 {
    997 	usbd_device_handle dev;
    998 	struct usbd_device *hub;
    999 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd;
   1000 	usb_port_status_t ps;
   1001 	usbd_status err;
   1002 	int addr;
   1003 	int i;
   1004 
   1005 	DPRINTF(("usbd_new_device bus=%p port=%d depth=%d speed=%d\n",
   1006 		 bus, port, depth, speed));
   1007 	addr = usbd_getnewaddr(bus);
   1008 	if (addr < 0) {
   1009 		printf("%s: No free USB addresses, new device ignored.\n",
   1010 		       USBDEVNAME(bus->bdev));
   1011 		return (USBD_NO_ADDR);
   1012 	}
   1013 
   1014 	dev = malloc(sizeof *dev, M_USB, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
   1015 	if (dev == NULL)
   1016 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
   1017 
   1018 	dev->bus = bus;
   1019 
   1020 	/* Set up default endpoint handle. */
   1021 	dev->def_ep.edesc = &dev->def_ep_desc;
   1022 
   1023 	/* Set up default endpoint descriptor. */
   1024 	dev->def_ep_desc.bLength = USB_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE;
   1025 	dev->def_ep_desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
   1026 	dev->def_ep_desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
   1027 	dev->def_ep_desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
   1028 	USETW(dev->def_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_MAX_IPACKET);
   1029 	dev->def_ep_desc.bInterval = 0;
   1030 
   1031 	dev->quirks = &usbd_no_quirk;
   1032 	dev->address = USB_START_ADDR;
   1033 	dev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = 0;
   1034 	dev->depth = depth;
   1035 	dev->powersrc = up;
   1036 	dev->myhub = up->parent;
   1037 	for (hub = up->parent;
   1038 	     hub != NULL && hub->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH;
   1039 	     hub = hub->myhub)
   1040 		;
   1041 	dev->myhighhub = hub;
   1042 	dev->speed = speed;
   1043 	dev->langid = USBD_NOLANG;
   1044 	dev->cookie.cookie = ++usb_cookie_no;
   1045 
   1046 	/* Establish the default pipe. */
   1047 	err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->def_ep, USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL,
   1048 			      &dev->default_pipe);
   1049 	if (err) {
   1050 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
   1051 		return (err);
   1052 	}
   1053 
   1054 	up->device = dev;
   1055 
   1056 	/* Set the address.  Do this early; some devices need that. */
   1057 	err = usbd_set_address(dev, addr);
   1058 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_new_device: setting device address=%d\n", addr));
   1059 	if (err) {
   1060 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usb_new_device: set address %d failed\n", addr));
   1061 		err = USBD_SET_ADDR_FAILED;
   1062 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
   1063 		return (err);
   1064 	}
   1065 	/* Allow device time to set new address */
   1066 	usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_SET_ADDRESS_SETTLE);
   1067 	dev->address = addr;	/* New device address now */
   1068 	bus->devices[addr] = dev;
   1069 
   1070 	dd = &dev->ddesc;
   1071 	/* Try a few times in case the device is slow (i.e. outside specs.) */
   1072 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
   1073 		/* Get the first 8 bytes of the device descriptor. */
   1074 		err = usbd_get_desc(dev, UDESC_DEVICE, 0, USB_MAX_IPACKET, dd);
   1075 		if (!err)
   1076 			break;
   1077 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, 200);
   1078 		if ((i & 3) == 3)
   1079 			usbd_reset_port(up->parent, port, &ps);
   1080 	}
   1081 	if (err) {
   1082 		DPRINTFN(-1, ("usbd_new_device: addr=%d, getting first desc "
   1083 			      "failed\n", addr));
   1084 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
   1085 		return (err);
   1086 	}
   1087 
   1088 	if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
   1089 		/* Max packet size must be 64 (sec 5.5.3). */
   1090 		if (dd->bMaxPacketSize != USB_2_MAX_CTRL_PACKET) {
   1091 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1092 			printf("usbd_new_device: addr=%d bad max packet size\n",
   1093 			       addr);
   1094 #endif
   1095 			dd->bMaxPacketSize = USB_2_MAX_CTRL_PACKET;
   1096 		}
   1097 	}
   1098 
   1099 	DPRINTF(("usbd_new_device: adding unit addr=%d, rev=%02x, class=%d, "
   1100 		 "subclass=%d, protocol=%d, maxpacket=%d, len=%d, speed=%d\n",
   1101 		 addr,UGETW(dd->bcdUSB), dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceSubClass,
   1102 		 dd->bDeviceProtocol, dd->bMaxPacketSize, dd->bLength,
   1103 		 dev->speed));
   1104 
   1105 	if (dd->bDescriptorType != UDESC_DEVICE) {
   1106 		/* Illegal device descriptor */
   1107 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_new_device: illegal descriptor %d\n",
   1108 			     dd->bDescriptorType));
   1109 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
   1110 		return (USBD_INVAL);
   1111 	}
   1112 
   1113 	if (dd->bLength < USB_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) {
   1114 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_new_device: bad length %d\n", dd->bLength));
   1115 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
   1116 		return (USBD_INVAL);
   1117 	}
   1118 
   1119 	USETW(dev->def_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize, dd->bMaxPacketSize);
   1120 
   1121 	err = usbd_reload_device_desc(dev);
   1122 	if (err) {
   1123 		DPRINTFN(-1, ("usbd_new_device: addr=%d, getting full desc "
   1124 			      "failed\n", addr));
   1125 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
   1126 		return (err);
   1127 	}
   1128 
   1129 	/* Assume 100mA bus powered for now. Changed when configured. */
   1130 	dev->power = USB_MIN_POWER;
   1131 	dev->self_powered = 0;
   1132 
   1133 	DPRINTF(("usbd_new_device: new dev (addr %d), dev=%p, parent=%p\n",
   1134 		 addr, dev, parent));
   1135 
   1136 	usbd_add_dev_event(USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH, dev);
   1137 
   1138 	err = usbd_probe_and_attach(parent, dev, port, addr);
   1139 	if (err) {
   1140 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
   1141 		return (err);
   1142   	}
   1143 
   1144   	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
   1145 }
   1146 
   1147 usbd_status
   1148 usbd_reload_device_desc(usbd_device_handle dev)
   1149 {
   1150 	usbd_status err;
   1151 
   1152 	/* Get the full device descriptor. */
   1153 	err = usbd_get_device_desc(dev, &dev->ddesc);
   1154 	if (err)
   1155 		return (err);
   1156 
   1157 	/* Figure out what's wrong with this device. */
   1158 	dev->quirks = usbd_find_quirk(&dev->ddesc);
   1159 
   1160 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
   1161 }
   1162 
   1163 void
   1164 usbd_remove_device(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usbd_port *up)
   1165 {
   1166 	DPRINTF(("usbd_remove_device: %p\n", dev));
   1167 
   1168 	if (dev->default_pipe != NULL)
   1169 		usbd_kill_pipe(dev->default_pipe);
   1170 	up->device = 0;
   1171 	dev->bus->devices[dev->address] = 0;
   1172 
   1173 	free(dev, M_USB);
   1174 }
   1175 
   1176 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
   1177 int
   1178 usbd_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
   1179 {
   1180 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
   1181 	char devinfo[1024];
   1182 
   1183 	DPRINTFN(15, ("usbd_print dev=%p\n", uaa->device));
   1184 	if (pnp) {
   1185 		if (!uaa->usegeneric)
   1186 			return (QUIET);
   1187 		usbd_devinfo(uaa->device, 1, devinfo);
   1188 		aprint_normal("%s, %s", devinfo, pnp);
   1189 	}
   1190 	if (uaa->port != 0)
   1191 		aprint_normal(" port %d", uaa->port);
   1192 	if (uaa->configno != UHUB_UNK_CONFIGURATION)
   1193 		aprint_normal(" configuration %d", uaa->configno);
   1194 	if (uaa->ifaceno != UHUB_UNK_INTERFACE)
   1195 		aprint_normal(" interface %d", uaa->ifaceno);
   1196 #if 0
   1197 	/*
   1198 	 * It gets very crowded with these locators on the attach line.
   1199 	 * They are not really needed since they are printed in the clear
   1200 	 * by each driver.
   1201 	 */
   1202 	if (uaa->vendor != UHUB_UNK_VENDOR)
   1203 		aprint_normal(" vendor 0x%04x", uaa->vendor);
   1204 	if (uaa->product != UHUB_UNK_PRODUCT)
   1205 		aprint_normal(" product 0x%04x", uaa->product);
   1206 	if (uaa->release != UHUB_UNK_RELEASE)
   1207 		aprint_normal(" release 0x%04x", uaa->release);
   1208 #endif
   1209 	return (UNCONF);
   1210 }
   1211 
   1212 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
   1213 int
   1214 usbd_submatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
   1215 {
   1216 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
   1217 int
   1218 usbd_submatch(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
   1219 {
   1220 	struct cfdata *cf = match;
   1221 #endif
   1222 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
   1223 
   1224 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_submatch port=%d,%d configno=%d,%d "
   1225 	    "ifaceno=%d,%d vendor=%d,%d product=%d,%d release=%d,%d\n",
   1226 	    uaa->port, cf->uhubcf_port,
   1227 	    uaa->configno, cf->uhubcf_configuration,
   1228 	    uaa->ifaceno, cf->uhubcf_interface,
   1229 	    uaa->vendor, cf->uhubcf_vendor,
   1230 	    uaa->product, cf->uhubcf_product,
   1231 	    uaa->release, cf->uhubcf_release));
   1232 	if (uaa->port != 0 &&	/* root hub has port 0, it should match */
   1233 	    ((uaa->port != 0 &&
   1234 	      cf->uhubcf_port != UHUB_UNK_PORT &&
   1235 	      cf->uhubcf_port != uaa->port) ||
   1236 	     (uaa->configno != UHUB_UNK_CONFIGURATION &&
   1237 	      cf->uhubcf_configuration != UHUB_UNK_CONFIGURATION &&
   1238 	      cf->uhubcf_configuration != uaa->configno) ||
   1239 	     (uaa->ifaceno != UHUB_UNK_INTERFACE &&
   1240 	      cf->uhubcf_interface != UHUB_UNK_INTERFACE &&
   1241 	      cf->uhubcf_interface != uaa->ifaceno) ||
   1242 	     (uaa->vendor != UHUB_UNK_VENDOR &&
   1243 	      cf->uhubcf_vendor != UHUB_UNK_VENDOR &&
   1244 	      cf->uhubcf_vendor != uaa->vendor) ||
   1245 	     (uaa->product != UHUB_UNK_PRODUCT &&
   1246 	      cf->uhubcf_product != UHUB_UNK_PRODUCT &&
   1247 	      cf->uhubcf_product != uaa->product) ||
   1248 	     (uaa->release != UHUB_UNK_RELEASE &&
   1249 	      cf->uhubcf_release != UHUB_UNK_RELEASE &&
   1250 	      cf->uhubcf_release != uaa->release)
   1251 	     )
   1252 	   )
   1253 		return 0;
   1254 	if (cf->uhubcf_vendor != UHUB_UNK_VENDOR &&
   1255 	    cf->uhubcf_vendor == uaa->vendor &&
   1256 	    cf->uhubcf_product != UHUB_UNK_PRODUCT &&
   1257 	    cf->uhubcf_product == uaa->product) {
   1258 		/* We have a vendor&product locator match */
   1259 		if (cf->uhubcf_release != UHUB_UNK_RELEASE &&
   1260 		    cf->uhubcf_release == uaa->release)
   1261 			uaa->matchlvl = UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT_REV;
   1262 		else
   1263 			uaa->matchlvl = UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT;
   1264 	} else
   1265 		uaa->matchlvl = 0;
   1266 	return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
   1267 }
   1268 
   1269 #endif
   1270 
   1271 void
   1272 usbd_fill_deviceinfo(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_device_info *di,
   1273 		     int usedev)
   1274 {
   1275 	struct usbd_port *p;
   1276 	int i, err, s;
   1277 
   1278 	di->udi_bus = USBDEVUNIT(dev->bus->bdev);
   1279 	di->udi_addr = dev->address;
   1280 	di->udi_cookie = dev->cookie;
   1281 	usbd_devinfo_vp(dev, di->udi_vendor, di->udi_product, usedev);
   1282 	usbd_printBCD(di->udi_release, UGETW(dev->ddesc.bcdDevice));
   1283 	di->udi_vendorNo = UGETW(dev->ddesc.idVendor);
   1284 	di->udi_productNo = UGETW(dev->ddesc.idProduct);
   1285 	di->udi_releaseNo = UGETW(dev->ddesc.bcdDevice);
   1286 	di->udi_class = dev->ddesc.bDeviceClass;
   1287 	di->udi_subclass = dev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass;
   1288 	di->udi_protocol = dev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol;
   1289 	di->udi_config = dev->config;
   1290 	di->udi_power = dev->self_powered ? 0 : dev->power;
   1291 	di->udi_speed = dev->speed;
   1292 
   1293 	if (dev->subdevs != NULL) {
   1294 		for (i = 0; dev->subdevs[i] &&
   1295 			     i < USB_MAX_DEVNAMES; i++) {
   1296 			strncpy(di->udi_devnames[i], USBDEVPTRNAME(dev->subdevs[i]),
   1297 				USB_MAX_DEVNAMELEN);
   1298 			di->udi_devnames[i][USB_MAX_DEVNAMELEN-1] = '\0';
   1299                 }
   1300         } else {
   1301                 i = 0;
   1302         }
   1303         for (/*i is set */; i < USB_MAX_DEVNAMES; i++)
   1304                 di->udi_devnames[i][0] = 0;                 /* empty */
   1305 
   1306 	if (dev->hub) {
   1307 		for (i = 0;
   1308 		     i < sizeof(di->udi_ports) / sizeof(di->udi_ports[0]) &&
   1309 			     i < dev->hub->hubdesc.bNbrPorts;
   1310 		     i++) {
   1311 			p = &dev->hub->ports[i];
   1312 			if (p->device)
   1313 				err = p->device->address;
   1314 			else {
   1315 				s = UGETW(p->status.wPortStatus);
   1316 				if (s & UPS_PORT_ENABLED)
   1317 					err = USB_PORT_ENABLED;
   1318 				else if (s & UPS_SUSPEND)
   1319 					err = USB_PORT_SUSPENDED;
   1320 				else if (s & UPS_PORT_POWER)
   1321 					err = USB_PORT_POWERED;
   1322 				else
   1323 					err = USB_PORT_DISABLED;
   1324 			}
   1325 			di->udi_ports[i] = err;
   1326 		}
   1327 		di->udi_nports = dev->hub->hubdesc.bNbrPorts;
   1328 	} else
   1329 		di->udi_nports = 0;
   1330 }
   1331 
   1332 void
   1333 usb_free_device(usbd_device_handle dev)
   1334 {
   1335 	int ifcidx, nifc;
   1336 
   1337 	if (dev->default_pipe != NULL)
   1338 		usbd_kill_pipe(dev->default_pipe);
   1339 	if (dev->ifaces != NULL) {
   1340 		nifc = dev->cdesc->bNumInterface;
   1341 		for (ifcidx = 0; ifcidx < nifc; ifcidx++)
   1342 			usbd_free_iface_data(dev, ifcidx);
   1343 		free(dev->ifaces, M_USB);
   1344 	}
   1345 	if (dev->cdesc != NULL)
   1346 		free(dev->cdesc, M_USB);
   1347 	if (dev->subdevs != NULL)
   1348 		free(dev->subdevs, M_USB);
   1349 	free(dev, M_USB);
   1350 }
   1351 
   1352 /*
   1353  * The general mechanism for detaching drivers works as follows: Each
   1354  * driver is responsible for maintaining a reference count on the
   1355  * number of outstanding references to its softc (e.g.  from
   1356  * processing hanging in a read or write).  The detach method of the
   1357  * driver decrements this counter and flags in the softc that the
   1358  * driver is dying and then wakes any sleepers.  It then sleeps on the
   1359  * softc.  Each place that can sleep must maintain the reference
   1360  * count.  When the reference count drops to -1 (0 is the normal value
   1361  * of the reference count) the a wakeup on the softc is performed
   1362  * signaling to the detach waiter that all references are gone.
   1363  */
   1364 
   1365 /*
   1366  * Called from process context when we discover that a port has
   1367  * been disconnected.
   1368  */
   1369 void
   1370 usb_disconnect_port(struct usbd_port *up, device_ptr_t parent)
   1371 {
   1372 	usbd_device_handle dev = up->device;
   1373 	char *hubname = USBDEVPTRNAME(parent);
   1374 	int i;
   1375 
   1376 	DPRINTFN(3,("uhub_disconnect: up=%p dev=%p port=%d\n",
   1377 		    up, dev, up->portno));
   1378 
   1379 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1380 	if (dev == NULL) {
   1381 		printf("usb_disconnect_port: no device\n");
   1382 		return;
   1383 	}
   1384 #endif
   1385 
   1386 	if (dev->subdevs != NULL) {
   1387 		DPRINTFN(3,("usb_disconnect_port: disconnect subdevs\n"));
   1388 		for (i = 0; dev->subdevs[i]; i++) {
   1389 			printf("%s: at %s", USBDEVPTRNAME(dev->subdevs[i]),
   1390 			       hubname);
   1391 			if (up->portno != 0)
   1392 				printf(" port %d", up->portno);
   1393 			printf(" (addr %d) disconnected\n", dev->address);
   1394 			config_detach(dev->subdevs[i], DETACH_FORCE);
   1395 			dev->subdevs[i] = 0;
   1396 		}
   1397 	}
   1398 
   1399 	usbd_add_dev_event(USB_EVENT_DEVICE_DETACH, dev);
   1400 	dev->bus->devices[dev->address] = NULL;
   1401 	up->device = NULL;
   1402 	usb_free_device(dev);
   1403 }
   1404 
   1405 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
   1406 void *usb_realloc(void *p, u_int size, int pool, int flags)
   1407 {
   1408 	void *q;
   1409 
   1410 	q = malloc(size, pool, flags);
   1411 	if (q == NULL)
   1412 		return (NULL);
   1413 	bcopy(p, q, size);
   1414 	free(p, pool);
   1415 	return (q);
   1416 }
   1417 #endif
   1418