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usbdi.c revision 1.103.6.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: usbdi.c,v 1.103.6.1 2004/08/03 10:51:42 skrll Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/usbdi.c,v 1.28 1999/11/17 22:33:49 n_hibma Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      9  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
     10  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     23  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     25  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     26  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     29  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     30  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     31  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     32  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     33  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     34  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     35  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     36  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     37  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     38  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  */
     40 
     41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: usbdi.c,v 1.103.6.1 2004/08/03 10:51:42 skrll Exp $");
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
     47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     48 #include <sys/device.h>
     49 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
     50 #include <sys/module.h>
     51 #include <sys/bus.h>
     52 #include <sys/conf.h>
     53 #include "usb_if.h"
     54 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && defined(__i386__)
     55 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     56 #endif
     57 #endif
     58 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     59 #include <sys/proc.h>
     60 
     61 #include <machine/bus.h>
     62 
     63 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     64 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     65 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     66 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     67 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
     68 
     69 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
     70 #include "usb_if.h"
     71 #endif
     72 
     73 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     74 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) logprintf x
     75 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
     76 extern int usbdebug;
     77 #else
     78 #define DPRINTF(x)
     79 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
     80 #endif
     81 
     82 Static usbd_status usbd_ar_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
     83 Static void usbd_do_request_async_cb
     84 	(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
     85 Static void usbd_start_next(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
     86 Static usbd_status usbd_open_pipe_ival
     87 	(usbd_interface_handle, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, usbd_pipe_handle *, int);
     88 
     89 Static int usbd_nbuses = 0;
     90 
     91 void
     92 usbd_init(void)
     93 {
     94 	usbd_nbuses++;
     95 }
     96 
     97 void
     98 usbd_finish(void)
     99 {
    100 	--usbd_nbuses;
    101 }
    102 
    103 static __inline int
    104 usbd_xfer_isread(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    105 {
    106 	if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_REQUEST)
    107 		return (xfer->request.bmRequestType & UT_READ);
    108 	else
    109 		return (xfer->pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress &
    110 			UE_DIR_IN);
    111 }
    112 
    113 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    114 void
    115 usbd_dump_iface(struct usbd_interface *iface)
    116 {
    117 	printf("usbd_dump_iface: iface=%p\n", iface);
    118 	if (iface == NULL)
    119 		return;
    120 	printf(" device=%p idesc=%p index=%d altindex=%d priv=%p\n",
    121 	       iface->device, iface->idesc, iface->index, iface->altindex,
    122 	       iface->priv);
    123 }
    124 
    125 void
    126 usbd_dump_device(struct usbd_device *dev)
    127 {
    128 	printf("usbd_dump_device: dev=%p\n", dev);
    129 	if (dev == NULL)
    130 		return;
    131 	printf(" bus=%p default_pipe=%p\n", dev->bus, dev->default_pipe);
    132 	printf(" address=%d config=%d depth=%d speed=%d self_powered=%d "
    133 	       "power=%d langid=%d\n",
    134 	       dev->address, dev->config, dev->depth, dev->speed,
    135 	       dev->self_powered, dev->power, dev->langid);
    136 }
    137 
    138 void
    139 usbd_dump_endpoint(struct usbd_endpoint *endp)
    140 {
    141 	printf("usbd_dump_endpoint: endp=%p\n", endp);
    142 	if (endp == NULL)
    143 		return;
    144 	printf(" edesc=%p refcnt=%d\n", endp->edesc, endp->refcnt);
    145 	if (endp->edesc)
    146 		printf(" bEndpointAddress=0x%02x\n",
    147 		       endp->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
    148 }
    149 
    150 void
    151 usbd_dump_queue(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    152 {
    153 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    154 
    155 	printf("usbd_dump_queue: pipe=%p\n", pipe);
    156 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(xfer, &pipe->queue, next) {
    157 		printf("  xfer=%p\n", xfer);
    158 	}
    159 }
    160 
    161 void
    162 usbd_dump_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    163 {
    164 	printf("usbd_dump_pipe: pipe=%p\n", pipe);
    165 	if (pipe == NULL)
    166 		return;
    167 	usbd_dump_iface(pipe->iface);
    168 	usbd_dump_device(pipe->device);
    169 	usbd_dump_endpoint(pipe->endpoint);
    170 	printf(" (usbd_dump_pipe:)\n refcnt=%d running=%d aborting=%d\n",
    171 	       pipe->refcnt, pipe->running, pipe->aborting);
    172 	printf(" intrxfer=%p, repeat=%d, interval=%d\n",
    173 	       pipe->intrxfer, pipe->repeat, pipe->interval);
    174 }
    175 #endif
    176 
    177 usbd_status
    178 usbd_open_pipe(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
    179 	       u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe)
    180 {
    181 	return (usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, flags, pipe,
    182 				    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL));
    183 }
    184 
    185 usbd_status
    186 usbd_open_pipe_ival(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
    187 		    u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe, int ival)
    188 {
    189 	usbd_pipe_handle p;
    190 	struct usbd_endpoint *ep;
    191 	usbd_status err;
    192 	int i;
    193 
    194 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_open_pipe: iface=%p address=0x%x flags=0x%x\n",
    195 		    iface, address, flags));
    196 
    197 	for (i = 0; i < iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
    198 		ep = &iface->endpoints[i];
    199 		if (ep->edesc == NULL)
    200 			return (USBD_IOERROR);
    201 		if (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress == address)
    202 			goto found;
    203 	}
    204 	return (USBD_BAD_ADDRESS);
    205  found:
    206 	if ((flags & USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE) && ep->refcnt != 0)
    207 		return (USBD_IN_USE);
    208 	err = usbd_setup_pipe(iface->device, iface, ep, ival, &p);
    209 	if (err)
    210 		return (err);
    211 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&iface->pipes, p, next);
    212 	*pipe = p;
    213 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    214 }
    215 
    216 usbd_status
    217 usbd_open_pipe_intr(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
    218 		    u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe,
    219 		    usbd_private_handle priv, void *buffer, u_int32_t len,
    220 		    usbd_callback cb, int ival)
    221 {
    222 	usbd_status err;
    223 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    224 	usbd_pipe_handle ipipe;
    225 
    226 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_open_pipe_intr: address=0x%x flags=0x%x len=%d\n",
    227 		    address, flags, len));
    228 
    229 	err = usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
    230 				  &ipipe, ival);
    231 	if (err)
    232 		return (err);
    233 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(iface->device);
    234 	if (xfer == NULL) {
    235 		err = USBD_NOMEM;
    236 		goto bad1;
    237 	}
    238 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, ipipe, priv, buffer, len, flags,
    239 	    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, cb);
    240 	ipipe->intrxfer = xfer;
    241 	ipipe->repeat = 1;
    242 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
    243 	*pipe = ipipe;
    244 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
    245 		goto bad2;
    246 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    247 
    248  bad2:
    249 	ipipe->intrxfer = NULL;
    250 	ipipe->repeat = 0;
    251 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
    252  bad1:
    253 	usbd_close_pipe(ipipe);
    254 	return (err);
    255 }
    256 
    257 usbd_status
    258 usbd_close_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    259 {
    260 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    261 	if (pipe == NULL) {
    262 		printf("usbd_close_pipe: pipe==NULL\n");
    263 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    264 	}
    265 #endif
    266 
    267 	if (--pipe->refcnt != 0)
    268 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    269 	if (! SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&pipe->queue))
    270 		return (USBD_PENDING_REQUESTS);
    271 	LIST_REMOVE(pipe, next);
    272 	pipe->endpoint->refcnt--;
    273 	pipe->methods->close(pipe);
    274 	if (pipe->intrxfer != NULL)
    275 		usbd_free_xfer(pipe->intrxfer);
    276 	free(pipe, M_USB);
    277 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    278 }
    279 
    280 usbd_status
    281 usbd_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    282 {
    283 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
    284 	usb_dma_t *dmap = &xfer->dmabuf;
    285 	usbd_status err;
    286 	u_int size;
    287 	int s;
    288 
    289 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_transfer: xfer=%p, flags=%d, pipe=%p, running=%d\n",
    290 		    xfer, xfer->flags, pipe, pipe->running));
    291 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    292 	if (usbdebug > 5)
    293 		usbd_dump_queue(pipe);
    294 #endif
    295 	xfer->done = 0;
    296 
    297 	if (pipe->aborting)
    298 		return (USBD_CANCELLED);
    299 
    300 	size = xfer->length;
    301 	/* If there is no buffer, allocate one. */
    302 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & URQ_DEV_DMABUF) && size != 0) {
    303 		struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
    304 
    305 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    306 		if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF)
    307 			printf("usbd_transfer: has old buffer!\n");
    308 #endif
    309 		err = bus->methods->allocm(bus, dmap, size);
    310 		if (err)
    311 			return (err);
    312 		xfer->rqflags |= URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
    313 	}
    314 
    315 	/* Copy data if going out. */
    316 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_NO_COPY) && size != 0 &&
    317 	    !usbd_xfer_isread(xfer))
    318 		memcpy(KERNADDR(dmap, 0), xfer->buffer, size);
    319 
    320 	err = pipe->methods->transfer(xfer);
    321 
    322 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS && err) {
    323 		/* The transfer has not been queued, so free buffer. */
    324 		if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF) {
    325 			struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
    326 
    327 			bus->methods->freem(bus, &xfer->dmabuf);
    328 			xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
    329 		}
    330 	}
    331 
    332 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_SYNCHRONOUS))
    333 		return (err);
    334 
    335 	/* Sync transfer, wait for completion. */
    336 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
    337 		return (err);
    338 	s = splusb();
    339 	if (!xfer->done) {
    340 		if (pipe->device->bus->use_polling)
    341 			panic("usbd_transfer: not done");
    342 		tsleep(xfer, PRIBIO, "usbsyn", 0);
    343 	}
    344 	splx(s);
    345 	return (xfer->status);
    346 }
    347 
    348 /* Like usbd_transfer(), but waits for completion. */
    349 usbd_status
    350 usbd_sync_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    351 {
    352 	xfer->flags |= USBD_SYNCHRONOUS;
    353 	return (usbd_transfer(xfer));
    354 }
    355 
    356 void *
    357 usbd_alloc_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, u_int32_t size)
    358 {
    359 	struct usbd_bus *bus = xfer->device->bus;
    360 	usbd_status err;
    361 
    362 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    363 	if (xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))
    364 		printf("usbd_alloc_buffer: xfer already has a buffer\n");
    365 #endif
    366 	err = bus->methods->allocm(bus, &xfer->dmabuf, size);
    367 	if (err)
    368 		return (NULL);
    369 	xfer->rqflags |= URQ_DEV_DMABUF;
    370 	return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf, 0));
    371 }
    372 
    373 void
    374 usbd_free_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    375 {
    376 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    377 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))) {
    378 		printf("usbd_free_buffer: no buffer\n");
    379 		return;
    380 	}
    381 #endif
    382 	xfer->rqflags &= ~(URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF);
    383 	xfer->device->bus->methods->freem(xfer->device->bus, &xfer->dmabuf);
    384 }
    385 
    386 void *
    387 usbd_get_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    388 {
    389 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & URQ_DEV_DMABUF))
    390 		return (0);
    391 	return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf, 0));
    392 }
    393 
    394 usbd_xfer_handle
    395 usbd_alloc_xfer(usbd_device_handle dev)
    396 {
    397 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    398 
    399 	xfer = dev->bus->methods->allocx(dev->bus);
    400 	if (xfer == NULL)
    401 		return (NULL);
    402 	xfer->device = dev;
    403 	usb_callout_init(xfer->timeout_handle);
    404 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_alloc_xfer() = %p\n", xfer));
    405 	return (xfer);
    406 }
    407 
    408 usbd_status
    409 usbd_free_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    410 {
    411 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_free_xfer: %p\n", xfer));
    412 	if (xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))
    413 		usbd_free_buffer(xfer);
    414 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    415 	if (callout_pending(&xfer->timeout_handle)) {
    416 		callout_stop(&xfer->timeout_handle);
    417 		printf("usbd_free_xfer: timout_handle pending");
    418 	}
    419 #endif
    420 	xfer->device->bus->methods->freex(xfer->device->bus, xfer);
    421 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    422 }
    423 
    424 void
    425 usbd_setup_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    426 		usbd_private_handle priv, void *buffer, u_int32_t length,
    427 		u_int16_t flags, u_int32_t timeout,
    428 		usbd_callback callback)
    429 {
    430 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
    431 	xfer->priv = priv;
    432 	xfer->buffer = buffer;
    433 	xfer->length = length;
    434 	xfer->actlen = 0;
    435 	xfer->flags = flags;
    436 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
    437 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
    438 	xfer->callback = callback;
    439 	xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_REQUEST;
    440 	xfer->nframes = 0;
    441 }
    442 
    443 void
    444 usbd_setup_default_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_device_handle dev,
    445 			usbd_private_handle priv, u_int32_t timeout,
    446 			usb_device_request_t *req, void *buffer,
    447 			u_int32_t length, u_int16_t flags,
    448 			usbd_callback callback)
    449 {
    450 	xfer->pipe = dev->default_pipe;
    451 	xfer->priv = priv;
    452 	xfer->buffer = buffer;
    453 	xfer->length = length;
    454 	xfer->actlen = 0;
    455 	xfer->flags = flags;
    456 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
    457 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
    458 	xfer->callback = callback;
    459 	xfer->request = *req;
    460 	xfer->rqflags |= URQ_REQUEST;
    461 	xfer->nframes = 0;
    462 }
    463 
    464 void
    465 usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    466 		     usbd_private_handle priv, u_int16_t *frlengths,
    467 		     u_int32_t nframes, u_int16_t flags, usbd_callback callback)
    468 {
    469 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
    470 	xfer->priv = priv;
    471 	xfer->buffer = 0;
    472 	xfer->length = 0;
    473 	xfer->actlen = 0;
    474 	xfer->flags = flags;
    475 	xfer->timeout = USBD_NO_TIMEOUT;
    476 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
    477 	xfer->callback = callback;
    478 	xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_REQUEST;
    479 	xfer->frlengths = frlengths;
    480 	xfer->nframes = nframes;
    481 }
    482 
    483 void
    484 usbd_get_xfer_status(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle *priv,
    485 		     void **buffer, u_int32_t *count, usbd_status *status)
    486 {
    487 	if (priv != NULL)
    488 		*priv = xfer->priv;
    489 	if (buffer != NULL)
    490 		*buffer = xfer->buffer;
    491 	if (count != NULL)
    492 		*count = xfer->actlen;
    493 	if (status != NULL)
    494 		*status = xfer->status;
    495 }
    496 
    497 usb_config_descriptor_t *
    498 usbd_get_config_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev)
    499 {
    500 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    501 	if (dev == NULL) {
    502 		printf("usbd_get_config_descriptor: dev == NULL\n");
    503 		return (NULL);
    504 	}
    505 #endif
    506 	return (dev->cdesc);
    507 }
    508 
    509 usb_interface_descriptor_t *
    510 usbd_get_interface_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface)
    511 {
    512 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    513 	if (iface == NULL) {
    514 		printf("usbd_get_interface_descriptor: dev == NULL\n");
    515 		return (NULL);
    516 	}
    517 #endif
    518 	return (iface->idesc);
    519 }
    520 
    521 usb_device_descriptor_t *
    522 usbd_get_device_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev)
    523 {
    524 	return (&dev->ddesc);
    525 }
    526 
    527 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
    528 usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t index)
    529 {
    530 	if (index >= iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints)
    531 		return (0);
    532 	return (iface->endpoints[index].edesc);
    533 }
    534 
    535 usbd_status
    536 usbd_abort_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    537 {
    538 	usbd_status err;
    539 	int s;
    540 
    541 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    542 	if (pipe == NULL) {
    543 		printf("usbd_close_pipe: pipe==NULL\n");
    544 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    545 	}
    546 #endif
    547 	s = splusb();
    548 	err = usbd_ar_pipe(pipe);
    549 	splx(s);
    550 	return (err);
    551 }
    552 
    553 usbd_status
    554 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    555 {
    556 	usbd_device_handle dev = pipe->device;
    557 	usb_device_request_t req;
    558 	usbd_status err;
    559 
    560 	DPRINTFN(8, ("usbd_clear_endpoint_stall\n"));
    561 
    562 	/*
    563 	 * Clearing en endpoint stall resets the endpoint toggle, so
    564 	 * do the same to the HC toggle.
    565 	 */
    566 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
    567 
    568 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
    569 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
    570 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
    571 	USETW(req.wIndex, pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
    572 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    573 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0);
    574 #if 0
    575 XXX should we do this?
    576 	if (!err) {
    577 		pipe->state = USBD_PIPE_ACTIVE;
    578 		/* XXX activate pipe */
    579 	}
    580 #endif
    581 	return (err);
    582 }
    583 
    584 usbd_status
    585 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    586 {
    587 	usbd_device_handle dev = pipe->device;
    588 	usb_device_request_t req;
    589 	usbd_status err;
    590 
    591 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
    592 
    593 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
    594 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
    595 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
    596 	USETW(req.wIndex, pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
    597 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    598 	err = usbd_do_request_async(dev, &req, 0);
    599 	return (err);
    600 }
    601 
    602 void
    603 usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    604 {
    605 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
    606 }
    607 
    608 usbd_status
    609 usbd_endpoint_count(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *count)
    610 {
    611 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    612 	if (iface == NULL || iface->idesc == NULL) {
    613 		printf("usbd_endpoint_count: NULL pointer\n");
    614 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    615 	}
    616 #endif
    617 	*count = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
    618 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    619 }
    620 
    621 usbd_status
    622 usbd_interface_count(usbd_device_handle dev, u_int8_t *count)
    623 {
    624 	if (dev->cdesc == NULL)
    625 		return (USBD_NOT_CONFIGURED);
    626 	*count = dev->cdesc->bNumInterface;
    627 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    628 }
    629 
    630 void
    631 usbd_interface2device_handle(usbd_interface_handle iface,
    632 			     usbd_device_handle *dev)
    633 {
    634 	*dev = iface->device;
    635 }
    636 
    637 usbd_status
    638 usbd_device2interface_handle(usbd_device_handle dev,
    639 			     u_int8_t ifaceno, usbd_interface_handle *iface)
    640 {
    641 	if (dev->cdesc == NULL)
    642 		return (USBD_NOT_CONFIGURED);
    643 	if (ifaceno >= dev->cdesc->bNumInterface)
    644 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    645 	*iface = &dev->ifaces[ifaceno];
    646 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    647 }
    648 
    649 usbd_device_handle
    650 usbd_pipe2device_handle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    651 {
    652 	return (pipe->device);
    653 }
    654 
    655 /* XXXX use altno */
    656 usbd_status
    657 usbd_set_interface(usbd_interface_handle iface, int altidx)
    658 {
    659 	usb_device_request_t req;
    660 	usbd_status err;
    661 	void *endpoints;
    662 
    663 	if (LIST_FIRST(&iface->pipes) != 0)
    664 		return (USBD_IN_USE);
    665 
    666 	endpoints = iface->endpoints;
    667 	err = usbd_fill_iface_data(iface->device, iface->index, altidx);
    668 	if (err)
    669 		return (err);
    670 
    671 	/* new setting works, we can free old endpoints */
    672 	if (endpoints != NULL)
    673 		free(endpoints, M_USB);
    674 
    675 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    676 	if (iface->idesc == NULL) {
    677 		printf("usbd_set_interface: NULL pointer\n");
    678 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    679 	}
    680 #endif
    681 
    682 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_INTERFACE;
    683 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_INTERFACE;
    684 	USETW(req.wValue, iface->idesc->bAlternateSetting);
    685 	USETW(req.wIndex, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
    686 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    687 	return (usbd_do_request(iface->device, &req, 0));
    688 }
    689 
    690 int
    691 usbd_get_no_alts(usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc, int ifaceno)
    692 {
    693 	char *p = (char *)cdesc;
    694 	char *end = p + UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
    695 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
    696 	int n;
    697 
    698 	for (n = 0; p < end; p += d->bLength) {
    699 		d = (usb_interface_descriptor_t *)p;
    700 		if (p + d->bLength <= end &&
    701 		    d->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE &&
    702 		    d->bInterfaceNumber == ifaceno)
    703 			n++;
    704 	}
    705 	return (n);
    706 }
    707 
    708 int
    709 usbd_get_interface_altindex(usbd_interface_handle iface)
    710 {
    711 	return (iface->altindex);
    712 }
    713 
    714 usbd_status
    715 usbd_get_interface(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *aiface)
    716 {
    717 	usb_device_request_t req;
    718 
    719 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_INTERFACE;
    720 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_INTERFACE;
    721 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
    722 	USETW(req.wIndex, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
    723 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
    724 	return (usbd_do_request(iface->device, &req, aiface));
    725 }
    726 
    727 /*** Internal routines ***/
    728 
    729 /* Dequeue all pipe operations, called at splusb(). */
    730 Static usbd_status
    731 usbd_ar_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    732 {
    733 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    734 
    735 	SPLUSBCHECK;
    736 
    737 	DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_ar_pipe: pipe=%p\n", pipe));
    738 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    739 	if (usbdebug > 5)
    740 		usbd_dump_queue(pipe);
    741 #endif
    742 	pipe->repeat = 0;
    743 	pipe->aborting = 1;
    744 	while ((xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue)) != NULL) {
    745 		DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_ar_pipe: pipe=%p xfer=%p (methods=%p)\n",
    746 			    pipe, xfer, pipe->methods));
    747 		/* Make the HC abort it (and invoke the callback). */
    748 		pipe->methods->abort(xfer);
    749 		/* XXX only for non-0 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(pipe); */
    750 	}
    751 	pipe->aborting = 0;
    752 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    753 }
    754 
    755 /* Called at splusb() */
    756 void
    757 usb_transfer_complete(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    758 {
    759 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
    760 	usb_dma_t *dmap = &xfer->dmabuf;
    761 	int sync = xfer->flags & USBD_SYNCHRONOUS;
    762 	int erred = xfer->status == USBD_CANCELLED ||
    763 	    xfer->status == USBD_TIMEOUT;
    764 	int repeat = pipe->repeat;
    765 	int polling;
    766 
    767 	SPLUSBCHECK;
    768 
    769 	DPRINTFN(5, ("usb_transfer_complete: pipe=%p xfer=%p status=%d "
    770 		     "actlen=%d\n", pipe, xfer, xfer->status, xfer->actlen));
    771 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    772 	if (xfer->busy_free != XFER_ONQU) {
    773 		printf("usb_transfer_complete: xfer=%p not busy 0x%08x\n",
    774 		       xfer, xfer->busy_free);
    775 		return;
    776 	}
    777 #endif
    778 
    779 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    780 	if (pipe == NULL) {
    781 		printf("usbd_transfer_cb: pipe==0, xfer=%p\n", xfer);
    782 		return;
    783 	}
    784 #endif
    785 	polling = pipe->device->bus->use_polling;
    786 	/* XXXX */
    787 	if (polling)
    788 		pipe->running = 0;
    789 
    790 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_NO_COPY) && xfer->actlen != 0 &&
    791 	    usbd_xfer_isread(xfer)) {
    792 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    793 		if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length) {
    794 			printf("usb_transfer_complete: actlen > len %d > %d\n",
    795 			       xfer->actlen, xfer->length);
    796 			xfer->actlen = xfer->length;
    797 		}
    798 #endif
    799 		memcpy(xfer->buffer, KERNADDR(dmap, 0), xfer->actlen);
    800 	}
    801 
    802 	/* if we allocated the buffer in usbd_transfer() we free it here. */
    803 	if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF) {
    804 		if (!repeat) {
    805 			struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
    806 			bus->methods->freem(bus, dmap);
    807 			xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
    808 		}
    809 	}
    810 
    811 	if (!repeat) {
    812 		/* Remove request from queue. */
    813 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    814 		if (xfer != SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue))
    815 			printf("usb_transfer_complete: bad dequeue %p != %p\n",
    816 			       xfer, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue));
    817 		xfer->busy_free = XFER_BUSY;
    818 #endif
    819 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&pipe->queue, next);
    820 	}
    821 	DPRINTFN(5,("usb_transfer_complete: repeat=%d new head=%p\n",
    822 		    repeat, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue)));
    823 
    824 	/* Count completed transfers. */
    825 	++pipe->device->bus->stats.uds_requests
    826 		[pipe->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE];
    827 
    828 	xfer->done = 1;
    829 	if (!xfer->status && xfer->actlen < xfer->length &&
    830 	    !(xfer->flags & USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK)) {
    831 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_transfer_cb: short transfer %d<%d\n",
    832 			     xfer->actlen, xfer->length));
    833 		xfer->status = USBD_SHORT_XFER;
    834 	}
    835 
    836 	if (xfer->callback)
    837 		xfer->callback(xfer, xfer->priv, xfer->status);
    838 
    839 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    840 	if (pipe->methods->done != NULL)
    841 		pipe->methods->done(xfer);
    842 	else
    843 		printf("usb_transfer_complete: pipe->methods->done == NULL\n");
    844 #else
    845 	pipe->methods->done(xfer);
    846 #endif
    847 
    848 	if (sync && !polling)
    849 		wakeup(xfer);
    850 
    851 	if (!repeat) {
    852 		/* XXX should we stop the queue on all errors? */
    853 		if (erred && pipe->iface != NULL)	/* not control pipe */
    854 			pipe->running = 0;
    855 		else
    856 			usbd_start_next(pipe);
    857 	}
    858 }
    859 
    860 usbd_status
    861 usb_insert_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    862 {
    863 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
    864 	usbd_status err;
    865 	int s;
    866 
    867 	DPRINTFN(5,("usb_insert_transfer: pipe=%p running=%d timeout=%d\n",
    868 		    pipe, pipe->running, xfer->timeout));
    869 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    870 	if (xfer->busy_free != XFER_BUSY) {
    871 		printf("usb_insert_transfer: xfer=%p not busy 0x%08x\n",
    872 		       xfer, xfer->busy_free);
    873 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    874 	}
    875 	xfer->busy_free = XFER_ONQU;
    876 #endif
    877 	s = splusb();
    878 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pipe->queue, xfer, next);
    879 	if (pipe->running)
    880 		err = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
    881 	else {
    882 		pipe->running = 1;
    883 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
    884 	}
    885 	splx(s);
    886 	return (err);
    887 }
    888 
    889 /* Called at splusb() */
    890 void
    891 usbd_start_next(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    892 {
    893 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    894 	usbd_status err;
    895 
    896 	SPLUSBCHECK;
    897 
    898 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    899 	if (pipe == NULL) {
    900 		printf("usbd_start_next: pipe == NULL\n");
    901 		return;
    902 	}
    903 	if (pipe->methods == NULL || pipe->methods->start == NULL) {
    904 		printf("usbd_start_next: pipe=%p no start method\n", pipe);
    905 		return;
    906 	}
    907 #endif
    908 
    909 	/* Get next request in queue. */
    910 	xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue);
    911 	DPRINTFN(5, ("usbd_start_next: pipe=%p, xfer=%p\n", pipe, xfer));
    912 	if (xfer == NULL) {
    913 		pipe->running = 0;
    914 	} else {
    915 		err = pipe->methods->start(xfer);
    916 		if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
    917 			printf("usbd_start_next: error=%d\n", err);
    918 			pipe->running = 0;
    919 			/* XXX do what? */
    920 		}
    921 	}
    922 }
    923 
    924 usbd_status
    925 usbd_do_request(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req, void *data)
    926 {
    927 	return (usbd_do_request_flags(dev, req, data, 0, 0,
    928 				      USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT));
    929 }
    930 
    931 usbd_status
    932 usbd_do_request_flags(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req,
    933 		      void *data, u_int16_t flags, int *actlen, u_int32_t timo)
    934 {
    935 	return (usbd_do_request_flags_pipe(dev, dev->default_pipe, req,
    936 					   data, flags, actlen, timo));
    937 }
    938 
    939 usbd_status
    940 usbd_do_request_flags_pipe(usbd_device_handle dev, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    941 	usb_device_request_t *req, void *data, u_int16_t flags, int *actlen,
    942 	u_int32_t timeout)
    943 {
    944 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    945 	usbd_status err;
    946 
    947 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    948 #if defined(__i386__) && defined(__FreeBSD__)
    949 	KASSERT(intr_nesting_level == 0,
    950 	       	("usbd_do_request: in interrupt context"));
    951 #endif
    952 	if (dev->bus->intr_context) {
    953 		printf("usbd_do_request: not in process context\n");
    954 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    955 	}
    956 #endif
    957 
    958 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(dev);
    959 	if (xfer == NULL)
    960 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
    961 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, timeout, req,
    962 				data, UGETW(req->wLength), flags, 0);
    963 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
    964 	err = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
    965 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    966 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length)
    967 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: overrun addr=%d type=0x%02x req=0x"
    968 			 "%02x val=%d index=%d rlen=%d length=%d actlen=%d\n",
    969 			 dev->address, xfer->request.bmRequestType,
    970 			 xfer->request.bRequest, UGETW(xfer->request.wValue),
    971 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wIndex),
    972 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wLength),
    973 			 xfer->length, xfer->actlen));
    974 #endif
    975 	if (actlen != NULL)
    976 		*actlen = xfer->actlen;
    977 	if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
    978 		/*
    979 		 * The control endpoint has stalled.  Control endpoints
    980 		 * should not halt, but some may do so anyway so clear
    981 		 * any halt condition.
    982 		 */
    983 		usb_device_request_t treq;
    984 		usb_status_t status;
    985 		u_int16_t s;
    986 		usbd_status nerr;
    987 
    988 		treq.bmRequestType = UT_READ_ENDPOINT;
    989 		treq.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
    990 		USETW(treq.wValue, 0);
    991 		USETW(treq.wIndex, 0);
    992 		USETW(treq.wLength, sizeof(usb_status_t));
    993 		usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
    994 					   &treq, &status,sizeof(usb_status_t),
    995 					   0, 0);
    996 		nerr = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
    997 		if (nerr)
    998 			goto bad;
    999 		s = UGETW(status.wStatus);
   1000 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: status = 0x%04x\n", s));
   1001 		if (!(s & UES_HALT))
   1002 			goto bad;
   1003 		treq.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
   1004 		treq.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
   1005 		USETW(treq.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
   1006 		USETW(treq.wIndex, 0);
   1007 		USETW(treq.wLength, 0);
   1008 		usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
   1009 					   &treq, &status, 0, 0, 0);
   1010 		nerr = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
   1011 		if (nerr)
   1012 			goto bad;
   1013 	}
   1014 
   1015  bad:
   1016 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
   1017 	return (err);
   1018 }
   1019 
   1020 void
   1021 usbd_do_request_async_cb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
   1022 			 usbd_status status)
   1023 {
   1024 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
   1025 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length)
   1026 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: overrun addr=%d type=0x%02x req=0x"
   1027 			 "%02x val=%d index=%d rlen=%d length=%d actlen=%d\n",
   1028 			 xfer->pipe->device->address,
   1029 			 xfer->request.bmRequestType,
   1030 			 xfer->request.bRequest, UGETW(xfer->request.wValue),
   1031 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wIndex),
   1032 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wLength),
   1033 			 xfer->length, xfer->actlen));
   1034 #endif
   1035 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
   1036 }
   1037 
   1038 /*
   1039  * Execute a request without waiting for completion.
   1040  * Can be used from interrupt context.
   1041  */
   1042 usbd_status
   1043 usbd_do_request_async(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req,
   1044 		      void *data)
   1045 {
   1046 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
   1047 	usbd_status err;
   1048 
   1049 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(dev);
   1050 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1051 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
   1052 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, req,
   1053 	    data, UGETW(req->wLength), 0, usbd_do_request_async_cb);
   1054 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
   1055 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
   1056 		usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
   1057 		return (err);
   1058 	}
   1059 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
   1060 }
   1061 
   1062 const struct usbd_quirks *
   1063 usbd_get_quirks(usbd_device_handle dev)
   1064 {
   1065 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1066 	if (dev == NULL) {
   1067 		printf("usbd_get_quirks: dev == NULL\n");
   1068 		return 0;
   1069 	}
   1070 #endif
   1071 	return (dev->quirks);
   1072 }
   1073 
   1074 /* XXX do periodic free() of free list */
   1075 
   1076 /*
   1077  * Called from keyboard driver when in polling mode.
   1078  */
   1079 void
   1080 usbd_dopoll(usbd_interface_handle iface)
   1081 {
   1082 	iface->device->bus->methods->do_poll(iface->device->bus);
   1083 }
   1084 
   1085 void
   1086 usbd_set_polling(usbd_device_handle dev, int on)
   1087 {
   1088 	if (on)
   1089 		dev->bus->use_polling++;
   1090 	else
   1091 		dev->bus->use_polling--;
   1092 	/* When polling we need to make sure there is nothing pending to do. */
   1093 	if (dev->bus->use_polling)
   1094 		dev->bus->methods->soft_intr(dev->bus);
   1095 }
   1096 
   1097 
   1098 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
   1099 usbd_get_endpoint_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address)
   1100 {
   1101 	struct usbd_endpoint *ep;
   1102 	int i;
   1103 
   1104 	for (i = 0; i < iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
   1105 		ep = &iface->endpoints[i];
   1106 		if (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress == address)
   1107 			return (iface->endpoints[i].edesc);
   1108 	}
   1109 	return (0);
   1110 }
   1111 
   1112 /*
   1113  * usbd_ratecheck() can limit the number of error messages that occurs.
   1114  * When a device is unplugged it may take up to 0.25s for the hub driver
   1115  * to notice it.  If the driver continuosly tries to do I/O operations
   1116  * this can generate a large number of messages.
   1117  */
   1118 int
   1119 usbd_ratecheck(struct timeval *last)
   1120 {
   1121 	static struct timeval errinterval = { 0, 250000 }; /* 0.25 s*/
   1122 
   1123 	return (ratecheck(last, &errinterval));
   1124 }
   1125 
   1126 /*
   1127  * Search for a vendor/product pair in an array.  The item size is
   1128  * given as an argument.
   1129  */
   1130 const struct usb_devno *
   1131 usb_match_device(const struct usb_devno *tbl, u_int nentries, u_int sz,
   1132 		 u_int16_t vendor, u_int16_t product)
   1133 {
   1134 	while (nentries-- > 0) {
   1135 		u_int16_t tproduct = tbl->ud_product;
   1136 		if (tbl->ud_vendor == vendor &&
   1137 		    (tproduct == product || tproduct == USB_PRODUCT_ANY))
   1138 			return (tbl);
   1139 		tbl = (const struct usb_devno *)((const char *)tbl + sz);
   1140 	}
   1141 	return (NULL);
   1142 }
   1143 
   1144 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
   1145 int
   1146 usbd_driver_load(module_t mod, int what, void *arg)
   1147 {
   1148 	/* XXX should implement something like a function that removes all generic devices */
   1149 
   1150  	return (0);
   1151 }
   1152 
   1153 #endif
   1154