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usbdi.c revision 1.47.2.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: usbdi.c,v 1.47.2.2 2001/02/11 19:16:33 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/usbdi.c,v 1.28 1999/11/17 22:33:49 n_hibma Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      9  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
     10  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     23  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     25  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     26  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     29  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     30  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     31  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     32  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     33  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     34  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     35  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     36  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     37  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     38  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  */
     40 
     41 #include <sys/param.h>
     42 #include <sys/systm.h>
     43 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
     44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     45 #include <sys/device.h>
     46 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
     47 #include <sys/module.h>
     48 #include <sys/bus.h>
     49 #include <sys/conf.h>
     50 #include "usb_if.h"
     51 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && defined(__i386__)
     52 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     53 #endif
     54 #endif
     55 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     56 #include <sys/proc.h>
     57 
     58 #include <machine/bus.h>
     59 
     60 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     61 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     63 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     64 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
     65 
     66 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
     67 #include "usb_if.h"
     68 #endif
     69 
     70 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     71 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) logprintf x
     72 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
     73 extern int usbdebug;
     74 #else
     75 #define DPRINTF(x)
     76 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
     77 #endif
     78 
     79 Static usbd_status usbd_ar_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
     80 Static void usbd_do_request_async_cb
     81 (usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
     82 Static void usbd_start_next(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
     83 Static usbd_status usbd_open_pipe_ival
     84 (usbd_interface_handle, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, usbd_pipe_handle *, int);
     85 
     86 Static int usbd_nbuses = 0;
     87 
     88 void
     89 usbd_init(void)
     90 {
     91 	usbd_nbuses++;
     92 }
     93 
     94 void
     95 usbd_finish(void)
     96 {
     97 	--usbd_nbuses;
     98 }
     99 
    100 static __inline int
    101 usbd_xfer_isread(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    102 {
    103 	if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_REQUEST)
    104 		return (xfer->request.bmRequestType & UT_READ);
    105 	else
    106 		return (xfer->pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress &
    107 			UE_DIR_IN);
    108 }
    109 
    110 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    111 void usbd_dump_queue(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
    112 void
    113 usbd_dump_queue(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    114 {
    115 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    116 
    117 	printf("usbd_dump_queue: pipe=%p\n", pipe);
    118 	for (xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue);
    119 	     xfer;
    120 	     xfer = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(xfer, next)) {
    121 		printf("  xfer=%p\n", xfer);
    122 	}
    123 }
    124 #endif
    125 
    126 usbd_status
    127 usbd_open_pipe(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
    128 	       u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe)
    129 {
    130 	return (usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, flags, pipe,
    131 				    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL));
    132 }
    133 
    134 usbd_status
    135 usbd_open_pipe_ival(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
    136 		    u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe, int ival)
    137 {
    138 	usbd_pipe_handle p;
    139 	struct usbd_endpoint *ep;
    140 	usbd_status err;
    141 	int i;
    142 
    143 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_open_pipe: iface=%p address=0x%x flags=0x%x\n",
    144 		    iface, address, flags));
    145 
    146 	for (i = 0; i < iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
    147 		ep = &iface->endpoints[i];
    148 		if (ep->edesc == NULL)
    149 			return (USBD_IOERROR);
    150 		if (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress == address)
    151 			goto found;
    152 	}
    153 	return (USBD_BAD_ADDRESS);
    154  found:
    155 	if ((flags & USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE) && ep->refcnt != 0)
    156 		return (USBD_IN_USE);
    157 	err = usbd_setup_pipe(iface->device, iface, ep, ival, &p);
    158 	if (err)
    159 		return (err);
    160 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&iface->pipes, p, next);
    161 	*pipe = p;
    162 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    163 }
    164 
    165 usbd_status
    166 usbd_open_pipe_intr(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
    167 		    u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe,
    168 		    usbd_private_handle priv, void *buffer, u_int32_t len,
    169 		    usbd_callback cb, int ival)
    170 {
    171 	usbd_status err;
    172 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    173 	usbd_pipe_handle ipipe;
    174 
    175 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_open_pipe_intr: address=0x%x flags=0x%x len=%d\n",
    176 		    address, flags, len));
    177 
    178 	err = usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
    179 				  &ipipe, ival);
    180 	if (err)
    181 		return (err);
    182 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(iface->device);
    183 	if (xfer == NULL) {
    184 		err = USBD_NOMEM;
    185 		goto bad1;
    186 	}
    187 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, ipipe, priv, buffer, len, flags,
    188 	    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, cb);
    189 	ipipe->intrxfer = xfer;
    190 	ipipe->repeat = 1;
    191 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
    192 	*pipe = ipipe;
    193 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
    194 		goto bad2;
    195 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    196 
    197  bad2:
    198 	ipipe->intrxfer = NULL;
    199 	ipipe->repeat = 0;
    200 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
    201  bad1:
    202 	usbd_close_pipe(ipipe);
    203 	return (err);
    204 }
    205 
    206 usbd_status
    207 usbd_close_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    208 {
    209 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    210 	if (pipe == NULL) {
    211 		printf("usbd_close_pipe: pipe==NULL\n");
    212 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    213 	}
    214 #endif
    215 
    216 	if (--pipe->refcnt != 0)
    217 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    218 	if (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue) != 0)
    219 		return (USBD_PENDING_REQUESTS);
    220 	LIST_REMOVE(pipe, next);
    221 	pipe->endpoint->refcnt--;
    222 	pipe->methods->close(pipe);
    223 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    224 	if (callout_pending(&pipe->abort_handle)) {
    225 		callout_stop(&pipe->abort_handle);
    226 		printf("usbd_close_pipe: abort_handle pending");
    227 	}
    228 #endif
    229 	if (pipe->intrxfer != NULL)
    230 		usbd_free_xfer(pipe->intrxfer);
    231 	free(pipe, M_USB);
    232 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    233 }
    234 
    235 usbd_status
    236 usbd_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    237 {
    238 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
    239 	usb_dma_t *dmap = &xfer->dmabuf;
    240 	usbd_status err;
    241 	u_int size;
    242 	int s;
    243 
    244 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_transfer: xfer=%p, flags=%d, pipe=%p, running=%d\n",
    245 		    xfer, xfer->flags, pipe, pipe->running));
    246 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    247 	if (usbdebug > 5)
    248 		usbd_dump_queue(pipe);
    249 #endif
    250 	xfer->done = 0;
    251 
    252 	if (pipe->aborting)
    253 		return (USBD_CANCELLED);
    254 
    255 	size = xfer->length;
    256 	/* If there is no buffer, allocate one. */
    257 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & URQ_DEV_DMABUF) && size != 0) {
    258 		struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
    259 
    260 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    261 		if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF)
    262 			printf("usbd_transfer: has old buffer!\n");
    263 #endif
    264 		err = bus->methods->allocm(bus, dmap, size);
    265 		if (err)
    266 			return (err);
    267 		xfer->rqflags |= URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
    268 	}
    269 
    270 	/* Copy data if going out. */
    271 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_NO_COPY) && size != 0 &&
    272 	    !usbd_xfer_isread(xfer))
    273 		memcpy(KERNADDR(dmap), xfer->buffer, size);
    274 
    275 	err = pipe->methods->transfer(xfer);
    276 
    277 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS && err) {
    278 		/* The transfer has not been queued, so free buffer. */
    279 		if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF) {
    280 			struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
    281 
    282 			bus->methods->freem(bus, &xfer->dmabuf);
    283 			xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
    284 		}
    285 	}
    286 
    287 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_SYNCHRONOUS))
    288 		return (err);
    289 
    290 	/* Sync transfer, wait for completion. */
    291 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
    292 		return (err);
    293 	s = splusb();
    294 	if (!xfer->done) {
    295 		if (pipe->device->bus->use_polling)
    296 			panic("usbd_transfer: not done\n");
    297 		/* XXX Temporary hack XXX */
    298 		if (xfer->flags & USBD_NO_TSLEEP) {
    299 			int i;
    300 			usbd_bus_handle bus = pipe->device->bus;
    301 			int to = xfer->timeout * 1000;
    302 			DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_transfer: polling\n"));
    303 			for (i = 0; i < to; i += 10) {
    304 				delay(10);
    305 				bus->methods->do_poll(bus);
    306 				if (xfer->done)
    307 					break;
    308 			}
    309 			DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_transfer: polling done =\n",
    310 			    xfer->done));
    311 			/* XXX Is this right, what about the HC timeout? */
    312 			if (!xfer->done) {
    313 				pipe->methods->abort(xfer);
    314 				xfer->status = USBD_TIMEOUT;
    315 			}
    316 		} else
    317 		/* XXX End hack XXX */
    318 			tsleep(xfer, PRIBIO, "usbsyn", 0);
    319 	}
    320 	splx(s);
    321 	return (xfer->status);
    322 }
    323 
    324 /* Like usbd_transfer(), but waits for completion. */
    325 usbd_status
    326 usbd_sync_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    327 {
    328 	xfer->flags |= USBD_SYNCHRONOUS;
    329 	return (usbd_transfer(xfer));
    330 }
    331 
    332 void *
    333 usbd_alloc_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, u_int32_t size)
    334 {
    335 	struct usbd_bus *bus = xfer->device->bus;
    336 	usbd_status err;
    337 
    338 	err = bus->methods->allocm(bus, &xfer->dmabuf, size);
    339 	if (err)
    340 		return (0);
    341 	xfer->rqflags |= URQ_DEV_DMABUF;
    342 	return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf));
    343 }
    344 
    345 void
    346 usbd_free_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    347 {
    348 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    349 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))) {
    350 		printf("usbd_free_buffer: no buffer\n");
    351 		return;
    352 	}
    353 #endif
    354 	xfer->rqflags &= ~(URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF);
    355 	xfer->device->bus->methods->freem(xfer->device->bus, &xfer->dmabuf);
    356 }
    357 
    358 void *
    359 usbd_get_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    360 {
    361 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & URQ_DEV_DMABUF))
    362 		return (0);
    363 	return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf));
    364 }
    365 
    366 usbd_xfer_handle
    367 usbd_alloc_xfer(usbd_device_handle dev)
    368 {
    369 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    370 
    371 	xfer = dev->bus->methods->allocx(dev->bus);
    372 	if (xfer == NULL)
    373 		return (NULL);
    374 	xfer->device = dev;
    375 	usb_callout_init(xfer->timeout_handle);
    376 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_alloc_xfer() = %p\n", xfer));
    377 	return (xfer);
    378 }
    379 
    380 usbd_status
    381 usbd_free_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    382 {
    383 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_free_xfer: %p\n", xfer));
    384 	if (xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))
    385 		usbd_free_buffer(xfer);
    386 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    387 	if (callout_pending(&xfer->timeout_handle)) {
    388 		callout_stop(&xfer->timeout_handle);
    389 		printf("usbd_free_xfer: timout_handle pending");
    390 	}
    391 #endif
    392 	xfer->device->bus->methods->freex(xfer->device->bus, xfer);
    393 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    394 }
    395 
    396 void
    397 usbd_setup_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    398 		usbd_private_handle priv, void *buffer, u_int32_t length,
    399 		u_int16_t flags, u_int32_t timeout,
    400 		usbd_callback callback)
    401 {
    402 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
    403 	xfer->priv = priv;
    404 	xfer->buffer = buffer;
    405 	xfer->length = length;
    406 	xfer->actlen = 0;
    407 	xfer->flags = flags;
    408 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
    409 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
    410 	xfer->callback = callback;
    411 	xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_REQUEST;
    412 	xfer->nframes = 0;
    413 }
    414 
    415 void
    416 usbd_setup_default_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_device_handle dev,
    417 			usbd_private_handle priv, u_int32_t timeout,
    418 			usb_device_request_t *req, void *buffer,
    419 			u_int32_t length, u_int16_t flags,
    420 			usbd_callback callback)
    421 {
    422 	xfer->pipe = dev->default_pipe;
    423 	xfer->priv = priv;
    424 	xfer->buffer = buffer;
    425 	xfer->length = length;
    426 	xfer->actlen = 0;
    427 	xfer->flags = flags;
    428 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
    429 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
    430 	xfer->callback = callback;
    431 	xfer->request = *req;
    432 	xfer->rqflags |= URQ_REQUEST;
    433 	xfer->nframes = 0;
    434 }
    435 
    436 void
    437 usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    438 		     usbd_private_handle priv, u_int16_t *frlengths,
    439 		     u_int32_t nframes, u_int16_t flags, usbd_callback callback)
    440 {
    441 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
    442 	xfer->priv = priv;
    443 	xfer->buffer = 0;
    444 	xfer->length = 0;
    445 	xfer->actlen = 0;
    446 	xfer->flags = flags;
    447 	xfer->timeout = USBD_NO_TIMEOUT;
    448 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
    449 	xfer->callback = callback;
    450 	xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_REQUEST;
    451 	xfer->frlengths = frlengths;
    452 	xfer->nframes = nframes;
    453 }
    454 
    455 void
    456 usbd_get_xfer_status(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle *priv,
    457 		     void **buffer, u_int32_t *count, usbd_status *status)
    458 {
    459 	if (priv != NULL)
    460 		*priv = xfer->priv;
    461 	if (buffer != NULL)
    462 		*buffer = xfer->buffer;
    463 	if (count != NULL)
    464 		*count = xfer->actlen;
    465 	if (status != NULL)
    466 		*status = xfer->status;
    467 }
    468 
    469 usb_config_descriptor_t *
    470 usbd_get_config_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev)
    471 {
    472 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    473 	if (dev == NULL) {
    474 		printf("usbd_get_config_descriptor: dev == NULL\n");
    475 		return (NULL);
    476 	}
    477 #endif
    478 	return (dev->cdesc);
    479 }
    480 
    481 usb_interface_descriptor_t *
    482 usbd_get_interface_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface)
    483 {
    484 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    485 	if (iface == NULL) {
    486 		printf("usbd_get_interface_descriptor: dev == NULL\n");
    487 		return (NULL);
    488 	}
    489 #endif
    490 	return (iface->idesc);
    491 }
    492 
    493 usb_device_descriptor_t *
    494 usbd_get_device_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev)
    495 {
    496 	return (&dev->ddesc);
    497 }
    498 
    499 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
    500 usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t index)
    501 {
    502 	if (index >= iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints)
    503 		return (0);
    504 	return (iface->endpoints[index].edesc);
    505 }
    506 
    507 usbd_status
    508 usbd_abort_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    509 {
    510 	usbd_status err;
    511 	int s;
    512 
    513 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    514 	if (pipe == NULL) {
    515 		printf("usbd_close_pipe: pipe==NULL\n");
    516 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    517 	}
    518 #endif
    519 	s = splusb();
    520 	err = usbd_ar_pipe(pipe);
    521 	splx(s);
    522 	return (err);
    523 }
    524 
    525 usbd_status
    526 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    527 {
    528 	usbd_device_handle dev = pipe->device;
    529 	usb_device_request_t req;
    530 	usbd_status err;
    531 
    532 	DPRINTFN(8, ("usbd_clear_endpoint_stall\n"));
    533 
    534 	/*
    535 	 * Clearing en endpoint stall resets the enpoint toggle, so
    536 	 * do the same to the HC toggle.
    537 	 */
    538 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
    539 
    540 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
    541 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
    542 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
    543 	USETW(req.wIndex, pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
    544 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    545 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0);
    546 #if 0
    547 XXX should we do this?
    548 	if (!err) {
    549 		pipe->state = USBD_PIPE_ACTIVE;
    550 		/* XXX activate pipe */
    551 	}
    552 #endif
    553 	return (err);
    554 }
    555 
    556 usbd_status
    557 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    558 {
    559 	usbd_device_handle dev = pipe->device;
    560 	usb_device_request_t req;
    561 	usbd_status err;
    562 
    563 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
    564 
    565 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
    566 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
    567 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
    568 	USETW(req.wIndex, pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
    569 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    570 	err = usbd_do_request_async(dev, &req, 0);
    571 	return (err);
    572 }
    573 
    574 void usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe); /* XXXXX */
    575 void
    576 usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    577 {
    578 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
    579 }
    580 
    581 usbd_status
    582 usbd_endpoint_count(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *count)
    583 {
    584 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    585 	if (iface == NULL || iface->idesc == NULL) {
    586 		printf("usbd_endpoint_count: NULL pointer\n");
    587 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    588 	}
    589 #endif
    590 	*count = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
    591 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    592 }
    593 
    594 usbd_status
    595 usbd_interface_count(usbd_device_handle dev, u_int8_t *count)
    596 {
    597 	if (dev->cdesc == NULL)
    598 		return (USBD_NOT_CONFIGURED);
    599 	*count = dev->cdesc->bNumInterface;
    600 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    601 }
    602 
    603 usbd_status
    604 usbd_interface2device_handle(usbd_interface_handle iface,
    605 			     usbd_device_handle *dev)
    606 {
    607 	*dev = iface->device;
    608 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    609 }
    610 
    611 usbd_status
    612 usbd_device2interface_handle(usbd_device_handle dev,
    613 			     u_int8_t ifaceno, usbd_interface_handle *iface)
    614 {
    615 	if (dev->cdesc == NULL)
    616 		return (USBD_NOT_CONFIGURED);
    617 	if (ifaceno >= dev->cdesc->bNumInterface)
    618 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    619 	*iface = &dev->ifaces[ifaceno];
    620 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    621 }
    622 
    623 usbd_device_handle
    624 usbd_pipe2device_handle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    625 {
    626 	return (pipe->device);
    627 }
    628 
    629 /* XXXX use altno */
    630 usbd_status
    631 usbd_set_interface(usbd_interface_handle iface, int altidx)
    632 {
    633 	usb_device_request_t req;
    634 	usbd_status err;
    635 	void *endpoints;
    636 
    637 	if (LIST_FIRST(&iface->pipes) != 0)
    638 		return (USBD_IN_USE);
    639 
    640 	endpoints = iface->endpoints;
    641 	err = usbd_fill_iface_data(iface->device, iface->index, altidx);
    642 	if (err)
    643 		return (err);
    644 
    645 	/* new setting works, we can free old endpoints */
    646 	if (endpoints != NULL)
    647 		free(endpoints, M_USB);
    648 
    649 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    650 	if (iface->idesc == NULL) {
    651 		printf("usbd_set_interface: NULL pointer\n");
    652 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    653 	}
    654 #endif
    655 
    656 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_INTERFACE;
    657 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_INTERFACE;
    658 	USETW(req.wValue, iface->idesc->bAlternateSetting);
    659 	USETW(req.wIndex, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
    660 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    661 	return (usbd_do_request(iface->device, &req, 0));
    662 }
    663 
    664 int
    665 usbd_get_no_alts(usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc, int ifaceno)
    666 {
    667 	char *p = (char *)cdesc;
    668 	char *end = p + UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
    669 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
    670 	int n;
    671 
    672 	for (n = 0; p < end; p += d->bLength) {
    673 		d = (usb_interface_descriptor_t *)p;
    674 		if (p + d->bLength <= end &&
    675 		    d->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE &&
    676 		    d->bInterfaceNumber == ifaceno)
    677 			n++;
    678 	}
    679 	return (n);
    680 }
    681 
    682 int
    683 usbd_get_interface_altindex(usbd_interface_handle iface)
    684 {
    685 	return (iface->altindex);
    686 }
    687 
    688 usbd_status
    689 usbd_get_interface(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *aiface)
    690 {
    691 	usb_device_request_t req;
    692 
    693 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_INTERFACE;
    694 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_INTERFACE;
    695 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
    696 	USETW(req.wIndex, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
    697 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
    698 	return (usbd_do_request(iface->device, &req, aiface));
    699 }
    700 
    701 /*** Internal routines ***/
    702 
    703 /* Dequeue all pipe operations, called at splusb(). */
    704 Static usbd_status
    705 usbd_ar_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    706 {
    707 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    708 
    709 	SPLUSBCHECK;
    710 
    711 	DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_ar_pipe: pipe=%p\n", pipe));
    712 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    713 	if (usbdebug > 5)
    714 		usbd_dump_queue(pipe);
    715 #endif
    716 	pipe->repeat = 0;
    717 	pipe->aborting = 1;
    718 	while ((xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue)) != NULL) {
    719 		DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_ar_pipe: pipe=%p xfer=%p (methods=%p)\n",
    720 			    pipe, xfer, pipe->methods));
    721 		/* Make the HC abort it (and invoke the callback). */
    722 		pipe->methods->abort(xfer);
    723 		/* XXX only for non-0 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(pipe); */
    724 	}
    725 	pipe->aborting = 0;
    726 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    727 }
    728 
    729 /* Called at splusb() */
    730 void
    731 usb_transfer_complete(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    732 {
    733 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
    734 	usb_dma_t *dmap = &xfer->dmabuf;
    735 	int repeat = pipe->repeat;
    736 	int polling;
    737 
    738 	SPLUSBCHECK;
    739 
    740 	DPRINTFN(5, ("usb_transfer_complete: pipe=%p xfer=%p status=%d "
    741 		     "actlen=%d\n", pipe, xfer, xfer->status, xfer->actlen));
    742 
    743 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    744 	if (pipe == NULL) {
    745 		printf("usbd_transfer_cb: pipe==0, xfer=%p\n", xfer);
    746 		return;
    747 	}
    748 #endif
    749 	polling = pipe->device->bus->use_polling;
    750 	/* XXXX */
    751 	if (polling)
    752 		pipe->running = 0;
    753 
    754 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_NO_COPY) && xfer->actlen != 0 &&
    755 	    usbd_xfer_isread(xfer)) {
    756 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    757 		if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length) {
    758 			printf("usb_transfer_complete: actlen > len %d > %d\n",
    759 			       xfer->actlen, xfer->length);
    760 			xfer->actlen = xfer->length;
    761 		}
    762 #endif
    763 		memcpy(xfer->buffer, KERNADDR(dmap), xfer->actlen);
    764 	}
    765 
    766 	/* if we allocated the buffer in usbd_transfer() we free it here. */
    767 	if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF) {
    768 		if (!repeat) {
    769 			struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
    770 			bus->methods->freem(bus, dmap);
    771 			xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
    772 		}
    773 	}
    774 
    775 	if (!repeat) {
    776 		/* Remove request from queue. */
    777 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    778 		if (xfer != SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue))
    779 			printf("usb_transfer_complete: bad dequeue %p != %p\n",
    780 			       xfer, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue));
    781 #endif
    782 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&pipe->queue, xfer, next);
    783 	}
    784 	DPRINTFN(5,("usb_transfer_complete: repeat=%d new head=%p\n",
    785 		    repeat, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue)));
    786 
    787 	/* Count completed transfers. */
    788 	++pipe->device->bus->stats.requests
    789 		[pipe->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE];
    790 
    791 	xfer->done = 1;
    792 	if (!xfer->status && xfer->actlen < xfer->length &&
    793 	    !(xfer->flags & USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK)) {
    794 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_transfer_cb: short transfer %d<%d\n",
    795 			     xfer->actlen, xfer->length));
    796 		xfer->status = USBD_SHORT_XFER;
    797 	}
    798 
    799 	if (xfer->callback)
    800 		xfer->callback(xfer, xfer->priv, xfer->status);
    801 
    802 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    803 	if (pipe->methods->done != NULL)
    804 		pipe->methods->done(xfer);
    805 	else
    806 		printf("usb_transfer_complete: pipe->methods->done == NULL\n");
    807 #else
    808 	pipe->methods->done(xfer);
    809 #endif
    810 
    811 	if ((xfer->flags & USBD_SYNCHRONOUS) && !polling)
    812 		wakeup(xfer);
    813 
    814 	if (!repeat) {
    815 		/* XXX should we stop the queue on all errors? */
    816 		if ((xfer->status == USBD_CANCELLED ||
    817 		     xfer->status == USBD_TIMEOUT) &&
    818 		    pipe->iface != NULL)		/* not control pipe */
    819 			pipe->running = 0;
    820 		else
    821 			usbd_start_next(pipe);
    822 	}
    823 }
    824 
    825 usbd_status
    826 usb_insert_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    827 {
    828 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
    829 	usbd_status err;
    830 	int s;
    831 
    832 	DPRINTFN(5,("usb_insert_transfer: pipe=%p running=%d timeout=%d\n",
    833 		    pipe, pipe->running, xfer->timeout));
    834 	s = splusb();
    835 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pipe->queue, xfer, next);
    836 	if (pipe->running)
    837 		err = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
    838 	else {
    839 		pipe->running = 1;
    840 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
    841 	}
    842 	splx(s);
    843 	return (err);
    844 }
    845 
    846 /* Called at splusb() */
    847 void
    848 usbd_start_next(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    849 {
    850 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    851 	usbd_status err;
    852 
    853 	SPLUSBCHECK;
    854 
    855 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    856 	if (pipe == NULL) {
    857 		printf("usbd_start_next: pipe == NULL\n");
    858 		return;
    859 	}
    860 	if (pipe->methods == NULL || pipe->methods->start == NULL) {
    861 		printf("usbd_start_next: pipe=%p no start method\n", pipe);
    862 		return;
    863 	}
    864 #endif
    865 
    866 	/* Get next request in queue. */
    867 	xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue);
    868 	DPRINTFN(5, ("usbd_start_next: pipe=%p, xfer=%p\n", pipe, xfer));
    869 	if (xfer == NULL) {
    870 		pipe->running = 0;
    871 	} else {
    872 		err = pipe->methods->start(xfer);
    873 		if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
    874 			printf("usbd_start_next: error=%d\n", err);
    875 			pipe->running = 0;
    876 			/* XXX do what? */
    877 		}
    878 	}
    879 }
    880 
    881 usbd_status
    882 usbd_do_request(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req, void *data)
    883 {
    884 	return (usbd_do_request_flags(dev, req, data, 0, 0));
    885 }
    886 
    887 usbd_status
    888 usbd_do_request_flags(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req,
    889 		      void *data, u_int16_t flags, int *actlen)
    890 {
    891 	return (usbd_do_request_flags_pipe(dev, dev->default_pipe, req,
    892 					   data, flags, actlen));
    893 }
    894 
    895 usbd_status
    896 usbd_do_request_flags_pipe(usbd_device_handle dev, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    897 	usb_device_request_t *req, void *data, u_int16_t flags, int *actlen)
    898 {
    899 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    900 	usbd_status err;
    901 
    902 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    903 #if defined(__i386__) && defined(__FreeBSD__)
    904 	KASSERT(intr_nesting_level == 0,
    905 	       	("usbd_do_request: in interrupt context"));
    906 #endif
    907 	if (dev->bus->intr_context) {
    908 		printf("usbd_do_request: not in process context\n");
    909 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    910 	}
    911 #endif
    912 
    913 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(dev);
    914 	if (xfer == NULL)
    915 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
    916 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, req,
    917 				data, UGETW(req->wLength), flags, 0);
    918 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
    919 	err = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
    920 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    921 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length)
    922 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: overrun addr=%d type=0x%02x req=0x"
    923 			 "%02x val=%d index=%d rlen=%d length=%d actlen=%d\n",
    924 			 dev->address, xfer->request.bmRequestType,
    925 			 xfer->request.bRequest, UGETW(xfer->request.wValue),
    926 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wIndex),
    927 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wLength),
    928 			 xfer->length, xfer->actlen));
    929 #endif
    930 	if (actlen != NULL)
    931 		*actlen = xfer->actlen;
    932 	if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
    933 		/*
    934 		 * The control endpoint has stalled.  Control endpoints
    935 		 * should not halt, but some may do so anyway so clear
    936 		 * any halt condition.
    937 		 */
    938 		usb_device_request_t treq;
    939 		usb_status_t status;
    940 		u_int16_t s;
    941 		usbd_status nerr;
    942 
    943 		treq.bmRequestType = UT_READ_ENDPOINT;
    944 		treq.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
    945 		USETW(treq.wValue, 0);
    946 		USETW(treq.wIndex, 0);
    947 		USETW(treq.wLength, sizeof(usb_status_t));
    948 		usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
    949 					   &treq, &status,sizeof(usb_status_t),
    950 					   0, 0);
    951 		nerr = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
    952 		if (nerr)
    953 			goto bad;
    954 		s = UGETW(status.wStatus);
    955 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: status = 0x%04x\n", s));
    956 		if (!(s & UES_HALT))
    957 			goto bad;
    958 		treq.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
    959 		treq.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
    960 		USETW(treq.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
    961 		USETW(treq.wIndex, 0);
    962 		USETW(treq.wLength, 0);
    963 		usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
    964 					   &treq, &status, 0, 0, 0);
    965 		nerr = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
    966 		if (nerr)
    967 			goto bad;
    968 	}
    969 
    970  bad:
    971 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
    972 	return (err);
    973 }
    974 
    975 void
    976 usbd_do_request_async_cb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
    977 			 usbd_status status)
    978 {
    979 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    980 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length)
    981 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: overrun addr=%d type=0x%02x req=0x"
    982 			 "%02x val=%d index=%d rlen=%d length=%d actlen=%d\n",
    983 			 xfer->pipe->device->address,
    984 			 xfer->request.bmRequestType,
    985 			 xfer->request.bRequest, UGETW(xfer->request.wValue),
    986 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wIndex),
    987 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wLength),
    988 			 xfer->length, xfer->actlen));
    989 #endif
    990 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
    991 }
    992 
    993 /*
    994  * Execute a request without waiting for completion.
    995  * Can be used from interrupt context.
    996  */
    997 usbd_status
    998 usbd_do_request_async(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req,
    999 		      void *data)
   1000 {
   1001 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
   1002 	usbd_status err;
   1003 
   1004 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(dev);
   1005 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1006 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
   1007 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, req,
   1008 	    data, UGETW(req->wLength), 0, usbd_do_request_async_cb);
   1009 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
   1010 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
   1011 		usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
   1012 		return (err);
   1013 	}
   1014 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
   1015 }
   1016 
   1017 const struct usbd_quirks *
   1018 usbd_get_quirks(usbd_device_handle dev)
   1019 {
   1020 	return (dev->quirks);
   1021 }
   1022 
   1023 /* XXX do periodic free() of free list */
   1024 
   1025 /*
   1026  * Called from keyboard driver when in polling mode.
   1027  */
   1028 void
   1029 usbd_dopoll(usbd_interface_handle iface)
   1030 {
   1031 	iface->device->bus->methods->do_poll(iface->device->bus);
   1032 }
   1033 
   1034 void
   1035 usbd_set_polling(usbd_device_handle dev, int on)
   1036 {
   1037 	if (on)
   1038 		dev->bus->use_polling++;
   1039 	else
   1040 		dev->bus->use_polling--;
   1041 }
   1042 
   1043 
   1044 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
   1045 usbd_get_endpoint_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address)
   1046 {
   1047 	struct usbd_endpoint *ep;
   1048 	int i;
   1049 
   1050 	for (i = 0; i < iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
   1051 		ep = &iface->endpoints[i];
   1052 		if (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress == address)
   1053 			return (iface->endpoints[i].edesc);
   1054 	}
   1055 	return (0);
   1056 }
   1057 
   1058 /*
   1059  * usbd_ratecheck() can limit the number of error messages that occurs.
   1060  * When a device is unplugged it may take up to 0.25s for the hub driver
   1061  * to notice it.  If the driver continuosly tries to do I/O operations
   1062  * this can generate a large number of messages.
   1063  */
   1064 int
   1065 usbd_ratecheck(struct timeval *last)
   1066 {
   1067 	static struct timeval errinterval = { 0, 250000 }; /* 0.25 s*/
   1068 
   1069 	return (ratecheck(last, &errinterval));
   1070 }
   1071 
   1072 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
   1073 int
   1074 usbd_driver_load(module_t mod, int what, void *arg)
   1075 {
   1076 	/* XXX should implement something like a function that removes all generic devices */
   1077 
   1078  	return (0);
   1079 }
   1080 
   1081 #endif
   1082