Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in usb
usbdi.c revision 1.47.2.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: usbdi.c,v 1.47.2.3 2001/04/21 17:50:11 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/usbdi.c,v 1.28 1999/11/17 22:33:49 n_hibma Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      9  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
     10  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     23  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     25  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     26  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     29  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     30  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     31  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     32  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     33  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     34  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     35  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     36  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     37  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     38  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  */
     40 
     41 #include <sys/param.h>
     42 #include <sys/systm.h>
     43 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
     44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     45 #include <sys/device.h>
     46 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
     47 #include <sys/module.h>
     48 #include <sys/bus.h>
     49 #include <sys/conf.h>
     50 #include "usb_if.h"
     51 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && defined(__i386__)
     52 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     53 #endif
     54 #endif
     55 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     56 #include <sys/proc.h>
     57 
     58 #include <machine/bus.h>
     59 
     60 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     61 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     63 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     64 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
     65 
     66 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
     67 #include "usb_if.h"
     68 #endif
     69 
     70 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     71 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) logprintf x
     72 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
     73 extern int usbdebug;
     74 #else
     75 #define DPRINTF(x)
     76 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
     77 #endif
     78 
     79 Static usbd_status usbd_ar_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
     80 Static void usbd_do_request_async_cb
     81 (usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
     82 Static void usbd_start_next(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
     83 Static usbd_status usbd_open_pipe_ival
     84 (usbd_interface_handle, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, usbd_pipe_handle *, int);
     85 
     86 Static int usbd_nbuses = 0;
     87 
     88 void
     89 usbd_init(void)
     90 {
     91 	usbd_nbuses++;
     92 }
     93 
     94 void
     95 usbd_finish(void)
     96 {
     97 	--usbd_nbuses;
     98 }
     99 
    100 static __inline int
    101 usbd_xfer_isread(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    102 {
    103 	if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_REQUEST)
    104 		return (xfer->request.bmRequestType & UT_READ);
    105 	else
    106 		return (xfer->pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress &
    107 			UE_DIR_IN);
    108 }
    109 
    110 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    111 void usbd_dump_queue(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
    112 void
    113 usbd_dump_queue(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    114 {
    115 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    116 
    117 	printf("usbd_dump_queue: pipe=%p\n", pipe);
    118 	for (xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue);
    119 	     xfer;
    120 	     xfer = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(xfer, next)) {
    121 		printf("  xfer=%p\n", xfer);
    122 	}
    123 }
    124 #endif
    125 
    126 usbd_status
    127 usbd_open_pipe(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
    128 	       u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe)
    129 {
    130 	return (usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, flags, pipe,
    131 				    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL));
    132 }
    133 
    134 usbd_status
    135 usbd_open_pipe_ival(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
    136 		    u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe, int ival)
    137 {
    138 	usbd_pipe_handle p;
    139 	struct usbd_endpoint *ep;
    140 	usbd_status err;
    141 	int i;
    142 
    143 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_open_pipe: iface=%p address=0x%x flags=0x%x\n",
    144 		    iface, address, flags));
    145 
    146 	for (i = 0; i < iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
    147 		ep = &iface->endpoints[i];
    148 		if (ep->edesc == NULL)
    149 			return (USBD_IOERROR);
    150 		if (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress == address)
    151 			goto found;
    152 	}
    153 	return (USBD_BAD_ADDRESS);
    154  found:
    155 	if ((flags & USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE) && ep->refcnt != 0)
    156 		return (USBD_IN_USE);
    157 	err = usbd_setup_pipe(iface->device, iface, ep, ival, &p);
    158 	if (err)
    159 		return (err);
    160 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&iface->pipes, p, next);
    161 	*pipe = p;
    162 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    163 }
    164 
    165 usbd_status
    166 usbd_open_pipe_intr(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
    167 		    u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe,
    168 		    usbd_private_handle priv, void *buffer, u_int32_t len,
    169 		    usbd_callback cb, int ival)
    170 {
    171 	usbd_status err;
    172 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    173 	usbd_pipe_handle ipipe;
    174 
    175 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_open_pipe_intr: address=0x%x flags=0x%x len=%d\n",
    176 		    address, flags, len));
    177 
    178 	err = usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
    179 				  &ipipe, ival);
    180 	if (err)
    181 		return (err);
    182 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(iface->device);
    183 	if (xfer == NULL) {
    184 		err = USBD_NOMEM;
    185 		goto bad1;
    186 	}
    187 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, ipipe, priv, buffer, len, flags,
    188 	    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, cb);
    189 	ipipe->intrxfer = xfer;
    190 	ipipe->repeat = 1;
    191 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
    192 	*pipe = ipipe;
    193 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
    194 		goto bad2;
    195 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    196 
    197  bad2:
    198 	ipipe->intrxfer = NULL;
    199 	ipipe->repeat = 0;
    200 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
    201  bad1:
    202 	usbd_close_pipe(ipipe);
    203 	return (err);
    204 }
    205 
    206 usbd_status
    207 usbd_close_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    208 {
    209 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    210 	if (pipe == NULL) {
    211 		printf("usbd_close_pipe: pipe==NULL\n");
    212 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    213 	}
    214 #endif
    215 
    216 	if (--pipe->refcnt != 0)
    217 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    218 	if (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue) != 0)
    219 		return (USBD_PENDING_REQUESTS);
    220 	LIST_REMOVE(pipe, next);
    221 	pipe->endpoint->refcnt--;
    222 	pipe->methods->close(pipe);
    223 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    224 	if (callout_pending(&pipe->abort_handle)) {
    225 		callout_stop(&pipe->abort_handle);
    226 		printf("usbd_close_pipe: abort_handle pending");
    227 	}
    228 #endif
    229 	if (pipe->intrxfer != NULL)
    230 		usbd_free_xfer(pipe->intrxfer);
    231 	free(pipe, M_USB);
    232 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    233 }
    234 
    235 usbd_status
    236 usbd_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    237 {
    238 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
    239 	usb_dma_t *dmap = &xfer->dmabuf;
    240 	usbd_status err;
    241 	u_int size;
    242 	int s;
    243 
    244 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_transfer: xfer=%p, flags=%d, pipe=%p, running=%d\n",
    245 		    xfer, xfer->flags, pipe, pipe->running));
    246 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    247 	if (usbdebug > 5)
    248 		usbd_dump_queue(pipe);
    249 #endif
    250 	xfer->done = 0;
    251 
    252 	if (pipe->aborting)
    253 		return (USBD_CANCELLED);
    254 
    255 	size = xfer->length;
    256 	/* If there is no buffer, allocate one. */
    257 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & URQ_DEV_DMABUF) && size != 0) {
    258 		struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
    259 
    260 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    261 		if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF)
    262 			printf("usbd_transfer: has old buffer!\n");
    263 #endif
    264 		err = bus->methods->allocm(bus, dmap, size);
    265 		if (err)
    266 			return (err);
    267 		xfer->rqflags |= URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
    268 	}
    269 
    270 	/* Copy data if going out. */
    271 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_NO_COPY) && size != 0 &&
    272 	    !usbd_xfer_isread(xfer))
    273 		memcpy(KERNADDR(dmap), xfer->buffer, size);
    274 
    275 	err = pipe->methods->transfer(xfer);
    276 
    277 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS && err) {
    278 		/* The transfer has not been queued, so free buffer. */
    279 		if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF) {
    280 			struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
    281 
    282 			bus->methods->freem(bus, &xfer->dmabuf);
    283 			xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
    284 		}
    285 	}
    286 
    287 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_SYNCHRONOUS))
    288 		return (err);
    289 
    290 	/* Sync transfer, wait for completion. */
    291 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
    292 		return (err);
    293 	s = splusb();
    294 	if (!xfer->done) {
    295 		if (pipe->device->bus->use_polling)
    296 			panic("usbd_transfer: not done\n");
    297 		tsleep(xfer, PRIBIO, "usbsyn", 0);
    298 	}
    299 	splx(s);
    300 	return (xfer->status);
    301 }
    302 
    303 /* Like usbd_transfer(), but waits for completion. */
    304 usbd_status
    305 usbd_sync_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    306 {
    307 	xfer->flags |= USBD_SYNCHRONOUS;
    308 	return (usbd_transfer(xfer));
    309 }
    310 
    311 void *
    312 usbd_alloc_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, u_int32_t size)
    313 {
    314 	struct usbd_bus *bus = xfer->device->bus;
    315 	usbd_status err;
    316 
    317 	err = bus->methods->allocm(bus, &xfer->dmabuf, size);
    318 	if (err)
    319 		return (0);
    320 	xfer->rqflags |= URQ_DEV_DMABUF;
    321 	return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf));
    322 }
    323 
    324 void
    325 usbd_free_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    326 {
    327 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    328 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))) {
    329 		printf("usbd_free_buffer: no buffer\n");
    330 		return;
    331 	}
    332 #endif
    333 	xfer->rqflags &= ~(URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF);
    334 	xfer->device->bus->methods->freem(xfer->device->bus, &xfer->dmabuf);
    335 }
    336 
    337 void *
    338 usbd_get_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    339 {
    340 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & URQ_DEV_DMABUF))
    341 		return (0);
    342 	return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf));
    343 }
    344 
    345 usbd_xfer_handle
    346 usbd_alloc_xfer(usbd_device_handle dev)
    347 {
    348 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    349 
    350 	xfer = dev->bus->methods->allocx(dev->bus);
    351 	if (xfer == NULL)
    352 		return (NULL);
    353 	xfer->device = dev;
    354 	usb_callout_init(xfer->timeout_handle);
    355 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_alloc_xfer() = %p\n", xfer));
    356 	return (xfer);
    357 }
    358 
    359 usbd_status
    360 usbd_free_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    361 {
    362 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_free_xfer: %p\n", xfer));
    363 	if (xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))
    364 		usbd_free_buffer(xfer);
    365 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    366 	if (callout_pending(&xfer->timeout_handle)) {
    367 		callout_stop(&xfer->timeout_handle);
    368 		printf("usbd_free_xfer: timout_handle pending");
    369 	}
    370 #endif
    371 	xfer->device->bus->methods->freex(xfer->device->bus, xfer);
    372 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    373 }
    374 
    375 void
    376 usbd_setup_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    377 		usbd_private_handle priv, void *buffer, u_int32_t length,
    378 		u_int16_t flags, u_int32_t timeout,
    379 		usbd_callback callback)
    380 {
    381 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
    382 	xfer->priv = priv;
    383 	xfer->buffer = buffer;
    384 	xfer->length = length;
    385 	xfer->actlen = 0;
    386 	xfer->flags = flags;
    387 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
    388 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
    389 	xfer->callback = callback;
    390 	xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_REQUEST;
    391 	xfer->nframes = 0;
    392 }
    393 
    394 void
    395 usbd_setup_default_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_device_handle dev,
    396 			usbd_private_handle priv, u_int32_t timeout,
    397 			usb_device_request_t *req, void *buffer,
    398 			u_int32_t length, u_int16_t flags,
    399 			usbd_callback callback)
    400 {
    401 	xfer->pipe = dev->default_pipe;
    402 	xfer->priv = priv;
    403 	xfer->buffer = buffer;
    404 	xfer->length = length;
    405 	xfer->actlen = 0;
    406 	xfer->flags = flags;
    407 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
    408 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
    409 	xfer->callback = callback;
    410 	xfer->request = *req;
    411 	xfer->rqflags |= URQ_REQUEST;
    412 	xfer->nframes = 0;
    413 }
    414 
    415 void
    416 usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    417 		     usbd_private_handle priv, u_int16_t *frlengths,
    418 		     u_int32_t nframes, u_int16_t flags, usbd_callback callback)
    419 {
    420 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
    421 	xfer->priv = priv;
    422 	xfer->buffer = 0;
    423 	xfer->length = 0;
    424 	xfer->actlen = 0;
    425 	xfer->flags = flags;
    426 	xfer->timeout = USBD_NO_TIMEOUT;
    427 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
    428 	xfer->callback = callback;
    429 	xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_REQUEST;
    430 	xfer->frlengths = frlengths;
    431 	xfer->nframes = nframes;
    432 }
    433 
    434 void
    435 usbd_get_xfer_status(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle *priv,
    436 		     void **buffer, u_int32_t *count, usbd_status *status)
    437 {
    438 	if (priv != NULL)
    439 		*priv = xfer->priv;
    440 	if (buffer != NULL)
    441 		*buffer = xfer->buffer;
    442 	if (count != NULL)
    443 		*count = xfer->actlen;
    444 	if (status != NULL)
    445 		*status = xfer->status;
    446 }
    447 
    448 usb_config_descriptor_t *
    449 usbd_get_config_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev)
    450 {
    451 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    452 	if (dev == NULL) {
    453 		printf("usbd_get_config_descriptor: dev == NULL\n");
    454 		return (NULL);
    455 	}
    456 #endif
    457 	return (dev->cdesc);
    458 }
    459 
    460 usb_interface_descriptor_t *
    461 usbd_get_interface_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface)
    462 {
    463 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    464 	if (iface == NULL) {
    465 		printf("usbd_get_interface_descriptor: dev == NULL\n");
    466 		return (NULL);
    467 	}
    468 #endif
    469 	return (iface->idesc);
    470 }
    471 
    472 usb_device_descriptor_t *
    473 usbd_get_device_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev)
    474 {
    475 	return (&dev->ddesc);
    476 }
    477 
    478 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
    479 usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t index)
    480 {
    481 	if (index >= iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints)
    482 		return (0);
    483 	return (iface->endpoints[index].edesc);
    484 }
    485 
    486 usbd_status
    487 usbd_abort_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    488 {
    489 	usbd_status err;
    490 	int s;
    491 
    492 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    493 	if (pipe == NULL) {
    494 		printf("usbd_close_pipe: pipe==NULL\n");
    495 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    496 	}
    497 #endif
    498 	s = splusb();
    499 	err = usbd_ar_pipe(pipe);
    500 	splx(s);
    501 	return (err);
    502 }
    503 
    504 usbd_status
    505 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    506 {
    507 	usbd_device_handle dev = pipe->device;
    508 	usb_device_request_t req;
    509 	usbd_status err;
    510 
    511 	DPRINTFN(8, ("usbd_clear_endpoint_stall\n"));
    512 
    513 	/*
    514 	 * Clearing en endpoint stall resets the enpoint toggle, so
    515 	 * do the same to the HC toggle.
    516 	 */
    517 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
    518 
    519 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
    520 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
    521 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
    522 	USETW(req.wIndex, pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
    523 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    524 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0);
    525 #if 0
    526 XXX should we do this?
    527 	if (!err) {
    528 		pipe->state = USBD_PIPE_ACTIVE;
    529 		/* XXX activate pipe */
    530 	}
    531 #endif
    532 	return (err);
    533 }
    534 
    535 usbd_status
    536 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    537 {
    538 	usbd_device_handle dev = pipe->device;
    539 	usb_device_request_t req;
    540 	usbd_status err;
    541 
    542 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
    543 
    544 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
    545 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
    546 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
    547 	USETW(req.wIndex, pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
    548 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    549 	err = usbd_do_request_async(dev, &req, 0);
    550 	return (err);
    551 }
    552 
    553 void usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe); /* XXXXX */
    554 void
    555 usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    556 {
    557 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
    558 }
    559 
    560 usbd_status
    561 usbd_endpoint_count(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *count)
    562 {
    563 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    564 	if (iface == NULL || iface->idesc == NULL) {
    565 		printf("usbd_endpoint_count: NULL pointer\n");
    566 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    567 	}
    568 #endif
    569 	*count = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
    570 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    571 }
    572 
    573 usbd_status
    574 usbd_interface_count(usbd_device_handle dev, u_int8_t *count)
    575 {
    576 	if (dev->cdesc == NULL)
    577 		return (USBD_NOT_CONFIGURED);
    578 	*count = dev->cdesc->bNumInterface;
    579 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    580 }
    581 
    582 usbd_status
    583 usbd_interface2device_handle(usbd_interface_handle iface,
    584 			     usbd_device_handle *dev)
    585 {
    586 	*dev = iface->device;
    587 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    588 }
    589 
    590 usbd_status
    591 usbd_device2interface_handle(usbd_device_handle dev,
    592 			     u_int8_t ifaceno, usbd_interface_handle *iface)
    593 {
    594 	if (dev->cdesc == NULL)
    595 		return (USBD_NOT_CONFIGURED);
    596 	if (ifaceno >= dev->cdesc->bNumInterface)
    597 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    598 	*iface = &dev->ifaces[ifaceno];
    599 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    600 }
    601 
    602 usbd_device_handle
    603 usbd_pipe2device_handle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    604 {
    605 	return (pipe->device);
    606 }
    607 
    608 /* XXXX use altno */
    609 usbd_status
    610 usbd_set_interface(usbd_interface_handle iface, int altidx)
    611 {
    612 	usb_device_request_t req;
    613 	usbd_status err;
    614 	void *endpoints;
    615 
    616 	if (LIST_FIRST(&iface->pipes) != 0)
    617 		return (USBD_IN_USE);
    618 
    619 	endpoints = iface->endpoints;
    620 	err = usbd_fill_iface_data(iface->device, iface->index, altidx);
    621 	if (err)
    622 		return (err);
    623 
    624 	/* new setting works, we can free old endpoints */
    625 	if (endpoints != NULL)
    626 		free(endpoints, M_USB);
    627 
    628 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    629 	if (iface->idesc == NULL) {
    630 		printf("usbd_set_interface: NULL pointer\n");
    631 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    632 	}
    633 #endif
    634 
    635 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_INTERFACE;
    636 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_INTERFACE;
    637 	USETW(req.wValue, iface->idesc->bAlternateSetting);
    638 	USETW(req.wIndex, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
    639 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    640 	return (usbd_do_request(iface->device, &req, 0));
    641 }
    642 
    643 int
    644 usbd_get_no_alts(usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc, int ifaceno)
    645 {
    646 	char *p = (char *)cdesc;
    647 	char *end = p + UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
    648 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
    649 	int n;
    650 
    651 	for (n = 0; p < end; p += d->bLength) {
    652 		d = (usb_interface_descriptor_t *)p;
    653 		if (p + d->bLength <= end &&
    654 		    d->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE &&
    655 		    d->bInterfaceNumber == ifaceno)
    656 			n++;
    657 	}
    658 	return (n);
    659 }
    660 
    661 int
    662 usbd_get_interface_altindex(usbd_interface_handle iface)
    663 {
    664 	return (iface->altindex);
    665 }
    666 
    667 usbd_status
    668 usbd_get_interface(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *aiface)
    669 {
    670 	usb_device_request_t req;
    671 
    672 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_INTERFACE;
    673 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_INTERFACE;
    674 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
    675 	USETW(req.wIndex, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
    676 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
    677 	return (usbd_do_request(iface->device, &req, aiface));
    678 }
    679 
    680 /*** Internal routines ***/
    681 
    682 /* Dequeue all pipe operations, called at splusb(). */
    683 Static usbd_status
    684 usbd_ar_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    685 {
    686 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    687 
    688 	SPLUSBCHECK;
    689 
    690 	DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_ar_pipe: pipe=%p\n", pipe));
    691 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    692 	if (usbdebug > 5)
    693 		usbd_dump_queue(pipe);
    694 #endif
    695 	pipe->repeat = 0;
    696 	pipe->aborting = 1;
    697 	while ((xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue)) != NULL) {
    698 		DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_ar_pipe: pipe=%p xfer=%p (methods=%p)\n",
    699 			    pipe, xfer, pipe->methods));
    700 		/* Make the HC abort it (and invoke the callback). */
    701 		pipe->methods->abort(xfer);
    702 		/* XXX only for non-0 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(pipe); */
    703 	}
    704 	pipe->aborting = 0;
    705 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    706 }
    707 
    708 /* Called at splusb() */
    709 void
    710 usb_transfer_complete(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    711 {
    712 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
    713 	usb_dma_t *dmap = &xfer->dmabuf;
    714 	int repeat = pipe->repeat;
    715 	int polling;
    716 
    717 	SPLUSBCHECK;
    718 
    719 	DPRINTFN(5, ("usb_transfer_complete: pipe=%p xfer=%p status=%d "
    720 		     "actlen=%d\n", pipe, xfer, xfer->status, xfer->actlen));
    721 
    722 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    723 	if (pipe == NULL) {
    724 		printf("usbd_transfer_cb: pipe==0, xfer=%p\n", xfer);
    725 		return;
    726 	}
    727 #endif
    728 	polling = pipe->device->bus->use_polling;
    729 	/* XXXX */
    730 	if (polling)
    731 		pipe->running = 0;
    732 
    733 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_NO_COPY) && xfer->actlen != 0 &&
    734 	    usbd_xfer_isread(xfer)) {
    735 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    736 		if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length) {
    737 			printf("usb_transfer_complete: actlen > len %d > %d\n",
    738 			       xfer->actlen, xfer->length);
    739 			xfer->actlen = xfer->length;
    740 		}
    741 #endif
    742 		memcpy(xfer->buffer, KERNADDR(dmap), xfer->actlen);
    743 	}
    744 
    745 	/* if we allocated the buffer in usbd_transfer() we free it here. */
    746 	if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF) {
    747 		if (!repeat) {
    748 			struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
    749 			bus->methods->freem(bus, dmap);
    750 			xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
    751 		}
    752 	}
    753 
    754 	if (!repeat) {
    755 		/* Remove request from queue. */
    756 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    757 		if (xfer != SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue))
    758 			printf("usb_transfer_complete: bad dequeue %p != %p\n",
    759 			       xfer, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue));
    760 #endif
    761 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&pipe->queue, xfer, next);
    762 	}
    763 	DPRINTFN(5,("usb_transfer_complete: repeat=%d new head=%p\n",
    764 		    repeat, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue)));
    765 
    766 	/* Count completed transfers. */
    767 	++pipe->device->bus->stats.requests
    768 		[pipe->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE];
    769 
    770 	xfer->done = 1;
    771 	if (!xfer->status && xfer->actlen < xfer->length &&
    772 	    !(xfer->flags & USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK)) {
    773 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_transfer_cb: short transfer %d<%d\n",
    774 			     xfer->actlen, xfer->length));
    775 		xfer->status = USBD_SHORT_XFER;
    776 	}
    777 
    778 	if (xfer->callback)
    779 		xfer->callback(xfer, xfer->priv, xfer->status);
    780 
    781 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    782 	if (pipe->methods->done != NULL)
    783 		pipe->methods->done(xfer);
    784 	else
    785 		printf("usb_transfer_complete: pipe->methods->done == NULL\n");
    786 #else
    787 	pipe->methods->done(xfer);
    788 #endif
    789 
    790 	if ((xfer->flags & USBD_SYNCHRONOUS) && !polling)
    791 		wakeup(xfer);
    792 
    793 	if (!repeat) {
    794 		/* XXX should we stop the queue on all errors? */
    795 		if ((xfer->status == USBD_CANCELLED ||
    796 		     xfer->status == USBD_TIMEOUT) &&
    797 		    pipe->iface != NULL)		/* not control pipe */
    798 			pipe->running = 0;
    799 		else
    800 			usbd_start_next(pipe);
    801 	}
    802 }
    803 
    804 usbd_status
    805 usb_insert_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    806 {
    807 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
    808 	usbd_status err;
    809 	int s;
    810 
    811 	DPRINTFN(5,("usb_insert_transfer: pipe=%p running=%d timeout=%d\n",
    812 		    pipe, pipe->running, xfer->timeout));
    813 	s = splusb();
    814 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pipe->queue, xfer, next);
    815 	if (pipe->running)
    816 		err = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
    817 	else {
    818 		pipe->running = 1;
    819 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
    820 	}
    821 	splx(s);
    822 	return (err);
    823 }
    824 
    825 /* Called at splusb() */
    826 void
    827 usbd_start_next(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    828 {
    829 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    830 	usbd_status err;
    831 
    832 	SPLUSBCHECK;
    833 
    834 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    835 	if (pipe == NULL) {
    836 		printf("usbd_start_next: pipe == NULL\n");
    837 		return;
    838 	}
    839 	if (pipe->methods == NULL || pipe->methods->start == NULL) {
    840 		printf("usbd_start_next: pipe=%p no start method\n", pipe);
    841 		return;
    842 	}
    843 #endif
    844 
    845 	/* Get next request in queue. */
    846 	xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue);
    847 	DPRINTFN(5, ("usbd_start_next: pipe=%p, xfer=%p\n", pipe, xfer));
    848 	if (xfer == NULL) {
    849 		pipe->running = 0;
    850 	} else {
    851 		err = pipe->methods->start(xfer);
    852 		if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
    853 			printf("usbd_start_next: error=%d\n", err);
    854 			pipe->running = 0;
    855 			/* XXX do what? */
    856 		}
    857 	}
    858 }
    859 
    860 usbd_status
    861 usbd_do_request(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req, void *data)
    862 {
    863 	return (usbd_do_request_flags(dev, req, data, 0, 0));
    864 }
    865 
    866 usbd_status
    867 usbd_do_request_flags(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req,
    868 		      void *data, u_int16_t flags, int *actlen)
    869 {
    870 	return (usbd_do_request_flags_pipe(dev, dev->default_pipe, req,
    871 					   data, flags, actlen));
    872 }
    873 
    874 usbd_status
    875 usbd_do_request_flags_pipe(usbd_device_handle dev, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    876 	usb_device_request_t *req, void *data, u_int16_t flags, int *actlen)
    877 {
    878 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    879 	usbd_status err;
    880 
    881 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    882 #if defined(__i386__) && defined(__FreeBSD__)
    883 	KASSERT(intr_nesting_level == 0,
    884 	       	("usbd_do_request: in interrupt context"));
    885 #endif
    886 	if (dev->bus->intr_context) {
    887 		printf("usbd_do_request: not in process context\n");
    888 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    889 	}
    890 #endif
    891 
    892 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(dev);
    893 	if (xfer == NULL)
    894 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
    895 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, req,
    896 				data, UGETW(req->wLength), flags, 0);
    897 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
    898 	err = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
    899 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    900 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length)
    901 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: overrun addr=%d type=0x%02x req=0x"
    902 			 "%02x val=%d index=%d rlen=%d length=%d actlen=%d\n",
    903 			 dev->address, xfer->request.bmRequestType,
    904 			 xfer->request.bRequest, UGETW(xfer->request.wValue),
    905 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wIndex),
    906 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wLength),
    907 			 xfer->length, xfer->actlen));
    908 #endif
    909 	if (actlen != NULL)
    910 		*actlen = xfer->actlen;
    911 	if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
    912 		/*
    913 		 * The control endpoint has stalled.  Control endpoints
    914 		 * should not halt, but some may do so anyway so clear
    915 		 * any halt condition.
    916 		 */
    917 		usb_device_request_t treq;
    918 		usb_status_t status;
    919 		u_int16_t s;
    920 		usbd_status nerr;
    921 
    922 		treq.bmRequestType = UT_READ_ENDPOINT;
    923 		treq.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
    924 		USETW(treq.wValue, 0);
    925 		USETW(treq.wIndex, 0);
    926 		USETW(treq.wLength, sizeof(usb_status_t));
    927 		usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
    928 					   &treq, &status,sizeof(usb_status_t),
    929 					   0, 0);
    930 		nerr = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
    931 		if (nerr)
    932 			goto bad;
    933 		s = UGETW(status.wStatus);
    934 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: status = 0x%04x\n", s));
    935 		if (!(s & UES_HALT))
    936 			goto bad;
    937 		treq.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
    938 		treq.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
    939 		USETW(treq.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
    940 		USETW(treq.wIndex, 0);
    941 		USETW(treq.wLength, 0);
    942 		usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
    943 					   &treq, &status, 0, 0, 0);
    944 		nerr = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
    945 		if (nerr)
    946 			goto bad;
    947 	}
    948 
    949  bad:
    950 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
    951 	return (err);
    952 }
    953 
    954 void
    955 usbd_do_request_async_cb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
    956 			 usbd_status status)
    957 {
    958 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    959 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length)
    960 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: overrun addr=%d type=0x%02x req=0x"
    961 			 "%02x val=%d index=%d rlen=%d length=%d actlen=%d\n",
    962 			 xfer->pipe->device->address,
    963 			 xfer->request.bmRequestType,
    964 			 xfer->request.bRequest, UGETW(xfer->request.wValue),
    965 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wIndex),
    966 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wLength),
    967 			 xfer->length, xfer->actlen));
    968 #endif
    969 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
    970 }
    971 
    972 /*
    973  * Execute a request without waiting for completion.
    974  * Can be used from interrupt context.
    975  */
    976 usbd_status
    977 usbd_do_request_async(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req,
    978 		      void *data)
    979 {
    980 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    981 	usbd_status err;
    982 
    983 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(dev);
    984 	if (xfer == NULL)
    985 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
    986 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, req,
    987 	    data, UGETW(req->wLength), 0, usbd_do_request_async_cb);
    988 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
    989 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
    990 		usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
    991 		return (err);
    992 	}
    993 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    994 }
    995 
    996 const struct usbd_quirks *
    997 usbd_get_quirks(usbd_device_handle dev)
    998 {
    999 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1000 	if (dev == NULL) {
   1001 		printf("usbd_get_quirks: dev == NULL\n");
   1002 		return 0;
   1003 	}
   1004 #endif
   1005 	return (dev->quirks);
   1006 }
   1007 
   1008 /* XXX do periodic free() of free list */
   1009 
   1010 /*
   1011  * Called from keyboard driver when in polling mode.
   1012  */
   1013 void
   1014 usbd_dopoll(usbd_interface_handle iface)
   1015 {
   1016 	iface->device->bus->methods->do_poll(iface->device->bus);
   1017 }
   1018 
   1019 void
   1020 usbd_set_polling(usbd_device_handle dev, int on)
   1021 {
   1022 	if (on)
   1023 		dev->bus->use_polling++;
   1024 	else
   1025 		dev->bus->use_polling--;
   1026 }
   1027 
   1028 
   1029 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
   1030 usbd_get_endpoint_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address)
   1031 {
   1032 	struct usbd_endpoint *ep;
   1033 	int i;
   1034 
   1035 	for (i = 0; i < iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
   1036 		ep = &iface->endpoints[i];
   1037 		if (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress == address)
   1038 			return (iface->endpoints[i].edesc);
   1039 	}
   1040 	return (0);
   1041 }
   1042 
   1043 /*
   1044  * usbd_ratecheck() can limit the number of error messages that occurs.
   1045  * When a device is unplugged it may take up to 0.25s for the hub driver
   1046  * to notice it.  If the driver continuosly tries to do I/O operations
   1047  * this can generate a large number of messages.
   1048  */
   1049 int
   1050 usbd_ratecheck(struct timeval *last)
   1051 {
   1052 	static struct timeval errinterval = { 0, 250000 }; /* 0.25 s*/
   1053 
   1054 	return (ratecheck(last, &errinterval));
   1055 }
   1056 
   1057 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
   1058 int
   1059 usbd_driver_load(module_t mod, int what, void *arg)
   1060 {
   1061 	/* XXX should implement something like a function that removes all generic devices */
   1062 
   1063  	return (0);
   1064 }
   1065 
   1066 #endif
   1067