Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in usb
usbdi.c revision 1.96
      1 /*	$NetBSD: usbdi.c,v 1.96 2002/02/11 15:11:49 augustss Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/usbdi.c,v 1.28 1999/11/17 22:33:49 n_hibma Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      9  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
     10  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     23  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     25  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     26  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     29  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     30  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     31  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     32  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     33  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     34  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     35  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     36  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     37  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     38  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  */
     40 
     41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: usbdi.c,v 1.96 2002/02/11 15:11:49 augustss Exp $");
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
     47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     48 #include <sys/device.h>
     49 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
     50 #include <sys/module.h>
     51 #include <sys/bus.h>
     52 #include <sys/conf.h>
     53 #include "usb_if.h"
     54 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && defined(__i386__)
     55 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     56 #endif
     57 #endif
     58 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     59 #include <sys/proc.h>
     60 
     61 #include <machine/bus.h>
     62 
     63 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     64 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     65 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     66 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     67 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
     68 
     69 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
     70 #include "usb_if.h"
     71 #endif
     72 
     73 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     74 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) logprintf x
     75 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
     76 extern int usbdebug;
     77 #else
     78 #define DPRINTF(x)
     79 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
     80 #endif
     81 
     82 Static usbd_status usbd_ar_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
     83 Static void usbd_do_request_async_cb
     84 	(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
     85 Static void usbd_start_next(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
     86 Static usbd_status usbd_open_pipe_ival
     87 	(usbd_interface_handle, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, usbd_pipe_handle *, int);
     88 
     89 Static int usbd_nbuses = 0;
     90 
     91 void
     92 usbd_init(void)
     93 {
     94 	usbd_nbuses++;
     95 }
     96 
     97 void
     98 usbd_finish(void)
     99 {
    100 	--usbd_nbuses;
    101 }
    102 
    103 static __inline int
    104 usbd_xfer_isread(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    105 {
    106 	if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_REQUEST)
    107 		return (xfer->request.bmRequestType & UT_READ);
    108 	else
    109 		return (xfer->pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress &
    110 			UE_DIR_IN);
    111 }
    112 
    113 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    114 void
    115 usbd_dump_iface(struct usbd_interface *iface)
    116 {
    117 	printf("usbd_dump_iface: iface=%p\n", iface);
    118 	if (iface == NULL)
    119 		return;
    120 	printf(" device=%p idesc=%p index=%d altindex=%d priv=%p\n",
    121 	       iface->device, iface->idesc, iface->index, iface->altindex,
    122 	       iface->priv);
    123 }
    124 
    125 void
    126 usbd_dump_device(struct usbd_device *dev)
    127 {
    128 	printf("usbd_dump_device: dev=%p\n", dev);
    129 	if (dev == NULL)
    130 		return;
    131 	printf(" bus=%p default_pipe=%p\n", dev->bus, dev->default_pipe);
    132 	printf(" address=%d config=%d depth=%d speed=%d self_powered=%d "
    133 	       "power=%d langid=%d\n",
    134 	       dev->address, dev->config, dev->depth, dev->speed,
    135 	       dev->self_powered, dev->power, dev->langid);
    136 }
    137 
    138 void
    139 usbd_dump_endpoint(struct usbd_endpoint *endp)
    140 {
    141 	printf("usbd_dump_endpoint: endp=%p\n", endp);
    142 	if (endp == NULL)
    143 		return;
    144 	printf(" edesc=%p refcnt=%d\n", endp->edesc, endp->refcnt);
    145 	if (endp->edesc)
    146 		printf(" bEndpointAddress=0x%02x\n",
    147 		       endp->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
    148 }
    149 
    150 void
    151 usbd_dump_queue(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    152 {
    153 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    154 
    155 	printf("usbd_dump_queue: pipe=%p\n", pipe);
    156 	for (xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue);
    157 	     xfer;
    158 	     xfer = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(xfer, next)) {
    159 		printf("  xfer=%p\n", xfer);
    160 	}
    161 }
    162 
    163 void
    164 usbd_dump_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    165 {
    166 	printf("usbd_dump_pipe: pipe=%p\n", pipe);
    167 	if (pipe == NULL)
    168 		return;
    169 	usbd_dump_iface(pipe->iface);
    170 	usbd_dump_device(pipe->device);
    171 	usbd_dump_endpoint(pipe->endpoint);
    172 	printf(" (usbd_dump_pipe:)\n refcnt=%d running=%d aborting=%d\n",
    173 	       pipe->refcnt, pipe->running, pipe->aborting);
    174 	printf(" intrxfer=%p, repeat=%d, interval=%d\n",
    175 	       pipe->intrxfer, pipe->repeat, pipe->interval);
    176 }
    177 #endif
    178 
    179 usbd_status
    180 usbd_open_pipe(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
    181 	       u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe)
    182 {
    183 	return (usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, flags, pipe,
    184 				    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL));
    185 }
    186 
    187 usbd_status
    188 usbd_open_pipe_ival(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
    189 		    u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe, int ival)
    190 {
    191 	usbd_pipe_handle p;
    192 	struct usbd_endpoint *ep;
    193 	usbd_status err;
    194 	int i;
    195 
    196 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_open_pipe: iface=%p address=0x%x flags=0x%x\n",
    197 		    iface, address, flags));
    198 
    199 	for (i = 0; i < iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
    200 		ep = &iface->endpoints[i];
    201 		if (ep->edesc == NULL)
    202 			return (USBD_IOERROR);
    203 		if (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress == address)
    204 			goto found;
    205 	}
    206 	return (USBD_BAD_ADDRESS);
    207  found:
    208 	if ((flags & USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE) && ep->refcnt != 0)
    209 		return (USBD_IN_USE);
    210 	err = usbd_setup_pipe(iface->device, iface, ep, ival, &p);
    211 	if (err)
    212 		return (err);
    213 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&iface->pipes, p, next);
    214 	*pipe = p;
    215 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    216 }
    217 
    218 usbd_status
    219 usbd_open_pipe_intr(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
    220 		    u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe,
    221 		    usbd_private_handle priv, void *buffer, u_int32_t len,
    222 		    usbd_callback cb, int ival)
    223 {
    224 	usbd_status err;
    225 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    226 	usbd_pipe_handle ipipe;
    227 
    228 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_open_pipe_intr: address=0x%x flags=0x%x len=%d\n",
    229 		    address, flags, len));
    230 
    231 	err = usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
    232 				  &ipipe, ival);
    233 	if (err)
    234 		return (err);
    235 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(iface->device);
    236 	if (xfer == NULL) {
    237 		err = USBD_NOMEM;
    238 		goto bad1;
    239 	}
    240 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, ipipe, priv, buffer, len, flags,
    241 	    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, cb);
    242 	ipipe->intrxfer = xfer;
    243 	ipipe->repeat = 1;
    244 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
    245 	*pipe = ipipe;
    246 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
    247 		goto bad2;
    248 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    249 
    250  bad2:
    251 	ipipe->intrxfer = NULL;
    252 	ipipe->repeat = 0;
    253 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
    254  bad1:
    255 	usbd_close_pipe(ipipe);
    256 	return (err);
    257 }
    258 
    259 usbd_status
    260 usbd_close_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    261 {
    262 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    263 	if (pipe == NULL) {
    264 		printf("usbd_close_pipe: pipe==NULL\n");
    265 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    266 	}
    267 #endif
    268 
    269 	if (--pipe->refcnt != 0)
    270 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    271 	if (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue) != 0)
    272 		return (USBD_PENDING_REQUESTS);
    273 	LIST_REMOVE(pipe, next);
    274 	pipe->endpoint->refcnt--;
    275 	pipe->methods->close(pipe);
    276 	if (pipe->intrxfer != NULL)
    277 		usbd_free_xfer(pipe->intrxfer);
    278 	free(pipe, M_USB);
    279 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    280 }
    281 
    282 usbd_status
    283 usbd_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    284 {
    285 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
    286 	usb_dma_t *dmap = &xfer->dmabuf;
    287 	usbd_status err;
    288 	u_int size;
    289 	int s;
    290 
    291 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_transfer: xfer=%p, flags=%d, pipe=%p, running=%d\n",
    292 		    xfer, xfer->flags, pipe, pipe->running));
    293 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    294 	if (usbdebug > 5)
    295 		usbd_dump_queue(pipe);
    296 #endif
    297 	xfer->done = 0;
    298 
    299 	if (pipe->aborting)
    300 		return (USBD_CANCELLED);
    301 
    302 	size = xfer->length;
    303 	/* If there is no buffer, allocate one. */
    304 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & URQ_DEV_DMABUF) && size != 0) {
    305 		struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
    306 
    307 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    308 		if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF)
    309 			printf("usbd_transfer: has old buffer!\n");
    310 #endif
    311 		err = bus->methods->allocm(bus, dmap, size);
    312 		if (err)
    313 			return (err);
    314 		xfer->rqflags |= URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
    315 	}
    316 
    317 	/* Copy data if going out. */
    318 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_NO_COPY) && size != 0 &&
    319 	    !usbd_xfer_isread(xfer))
    320 		memcpy(KERNADDR(dmap), xfer->buffer, size);
    321 
    322 	err = pipe->methods->transfer(xfer);
    323 
    324 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS && err) {
    325 		/* The transfer has not been queued, so free buffer. */
    326 		if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF) {
    327 			struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
    328 
    329 			bus->methods->freem(bus, &xfer->dmabuf);
    330 			xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
    331 		}
    332 	}
    333 
    334 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_SYNCHRONOUS))
    335 		return (err);
    336 
    337 	/* Sync transfer, wait for completion. */
    338 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
    339 		return (err);
    340 	s = splusb();
    341 	if (!xfer->done) {
    342 		if (pipe->device->bus->use_polling)
    343 			panic("usbd_transfer: not done\n");
    344 		tsleep(xfer, PRIBIO, "usbsyn", 0);
    345 	}
    346 	splx(s);
    347 	return (xfer->status);
    348 }
    349 
    350 /* Like usbd_transfer(), but waits for completion. */
    351 usbd_status
    352 usbd_sync_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    353 {
    354 	xfer->flags |= USBD_SYNCHRONOUS;
    355 	return (usbd_transfer(xfer));
    356 }
    357 
    358 void *
    359 usbd_alloc_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, u_int32_t size)
    360 {
    361 	struct usbd_bus *bus = xfer->device->bus;
    362 	usbd_status err;
    363 
    364 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    365 	if (xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))
    366 		printf("usbd_alloc_buffer: xfer already has a buffer\n");
    367 #endif
    368 	err = bus->methods->allocm(bus, &xfer->dmabuf, size);
    369 	if (err)
    370 		return (NULL);
    371 	xfer->rqflags |= URQ_DEV_DMABUF;
    372 	return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf));
    373 }
    374 
    375 void
    376 usbd_free_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    377 {
    378 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    379 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))) {
    380 		printf("usbd_free_buffer: no buffer\n");
    381 		return;
    382 	}
    383 #endif
    384 	xfer->rqflags &= ~(URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF);
    385 	xfer->device->bus->methods->freem(xfer->device->bus, &xfer->dmabuf);
    386 }
    387 
    388 void *
    389 usbd_get_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    390 {
    391 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & URQ_DEV_DMABUF))
    392 		return (0);
    393 	return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf));
    394 }
    395 
    396 usbd_xfer_handle
    397 usbd_alloc_xfer(usbd_device_handle dev)
    398 {
    399 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    400 
    401 	xfer = dev->bus->methods->allocx(dev->bus);
    402 	if (xfer == NULL)
    403 		return (NULL);
    404 	xfer->device = dev;
    405 	usb_callout_init(xfer->timeout_handle);
    406 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_alloc_xfer() = %p\n", xfer));
    407 	return (xfer);
    408 }
    409 
    410 usbd_status
    411 usbd_free_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    412 {
    413 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_free_xfer: %p\n", xfer));
    414 	if (xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))
    415 		usbd_free_buffer(xfer);
    416 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    417 	if (callout_pending(&xfer->timeout_handle)) {
    418 		callout_stop(&xfer->timeout_handle);
    419 		printf("usbd_free_xfer: timout_handle pending");
    420 	}
    421 #endif
    422 	xfer->device->bus->methods->freex(xfer->device->bus, xfer);
    423 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    424 }
    425 
    426 void
    427 usbd_setup_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    428 		usbd_private_handle priv, void *buffer, u_int32_t length,
    429 		u_int16_t flags, u_int32_t timeout,
    430 		usbd_callback callback)
    431 {
    432 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
    433 	xfer->priv = priv;
    434 	xfer->buffer = buffer;
    435 	xfer->length = length;
    436 	xfer->actlen = 0;
    437 	xfer->flags = flags;
    438 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
    439 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
    440 	xfer->callback = callback;
    441 	xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_REQUEST;
    442 	xfer->nframes = 0;
    443 }
    444 
    445 void
    446 usbd_setup_default_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_device_handle dev,
    447 			usbd_private_handle priv, u_int32_t timeout,
    448 			usb_device_request_t *req, void *buffer,
    449 			u_int32_t length, u_int16_t flags,
    450 			usbd_callback callback)
    451 {
    452 	xfer->pipe = dev->default_pipe;
    453 	xfer->priv = priv;
    454 	xfer->buffer = buffer;
    455 	xfer->length = length;
    456 	xfer->actlen = 0;
    457 	xfer->flags = flags;
    458 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
    459 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
    460 	xfer->callback = callback;
    461 	xfer->request = *req;
    462 	xfer->rqflags |= URQ_REQUEST;
    463 	xfer->nframes = 0;
    464 }
    465 
    466 void
    467 usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    468 		     usbd_private_handle priv, u_int16_t *frlengths,
    469 		     u_int32_t nframes, u_int16_t flags, usbd_callback callback)
    470 {
    471 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
    472 	xfer->priv = priv;
    473 	xfer->buffer = 0;
    474 	xfer->length = 0;
    475 	xfer->actlen = 0;
    476 	xfer->flags = flags;
    477 	xfer->timeout = USBD_NO_TIMEOUT;
    478 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
    479 	xfer->callback = callback;
    480 	xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_REQUEST;
    481 	xfer->frlengths = frlengths;
    482 	xfer->nframes = nframes;
    483 }
    484 
    485 void
    486 usbd_get_xfer_status(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle *priv,
    487 		     void **buffer, u_int32_t *count, usbd_status *status)
    488 {
    489 	if (priv != NULL)
    490 		*priv = xfer->priv;
    491 	if (buffer != NULL)
    492 		*buffer = xfer->buffer;
    493 	if (count != NULL)
    494 		*count = xfer->actlen;
    495 	if (status != NULL)
    496 		*status = xfer->status;
    497 }
    498 
    499 usb_config_descriptor_t *
    500 usbd_get_config_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev)
    501 {
    502 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    503 	if (dev == NULL) {
    504 		printf("usbd_get_config_descriptor: dev == NULL\n");
    505 		return (NULL);
    506 	}
    507 #endif
    508 	return (dev->cdesc);
    509 }
    510 
    511 usb_interface_descriptor_t *
    512 usbd_get_interface_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface)
    513 {
    514 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    515 	if (iface == NULL) {
    516 		printf("usbd_get_interface_descriptor: dev == NULL\n");
    517 		return (NULL);
    518 	}
    519 #endif
    520 	return (iface->idesc);
    521 }
    522 
    523 usb_device_descriptor_t *
    524 usbd_get_device_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev)
    525 {
    526 	return (&dev->ddesc);
    527 }
    528 
    529 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
    530 usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t index)
    531 {
    532 	if (index >= iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints)
    533 		return (0);
    534 	return (iface->endpoints[index].edesc);
    535 }
    536 
    537 usbd_status
    538 usbd_abort_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    539 {
    540 	usbd_status err;
    541 	int s;
    542 
    543 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    544 	if (pipe == NULL) {
    545 		printf("usbd_close_pipe: pipe==NULL\n");
    546 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    547 	}
    548 #endif
    549 	s = splusb();
    550 	err = usbd_ar_pipe(pipe);
    551 	splx(s);
    552 	return (err);
    553 }
    554 
    555 usbd_status
    556 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    557 {
    558 	usbd_device_handle dev = pipe->device;
    559 	usb_device_request_t req;
    560 	usbd_status err;
    561 
    562 	DPRINTFN(8, ("usbd_clear_endpoint_stall\n"));
    563 
    564 	/*
    565 	 * Clearing en endpoint stall resets the endpoint toggle, so
    566 	 * do the same to the HC toggle.
    567 	 */
    568 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
    569 
    570 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
    571 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
    572 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
    573 	USETW(req.wIndex, pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
    574 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    575 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0);
    576 #if 0
    577 XXX should we do this?
    578 	if (!err) {
    579 		pipe->state = USBD_PIPE_ACTIVE;
    580 		/* XXX activate pipe */
    581 	}
    582 #endif
    583 	return (err);
    584 }
    585 
    586 usbd_status
    587 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    588 {
    589 	usbd_device_handle dev = pipe->device;
    590 	usb_device_request_t req;
    591 	usbd_status err;
    592 
    593 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
    594 
    595 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
    596 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
    597 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
    598 	USETW(req.wIndex, pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
    599 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    600 	err = usbd_do_request_async(dev, &req, 0);
    601 	return (err);
    602 }
    603 
    604 void
    605 usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    606 {
    607 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
    608 }
    609 
    610 usbd_status
    611 usbd_endpoint_count(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *count)
    612 {
    613 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    614 	if (iface == NULL || iface->idesc == NULL) {
    615 		printf("usbd_endpoint_count: NULL pointer\n");
    616 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    617 	}
    618 #endif
    619 	*count = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
    620 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    621 }
    622 
    623 usbd_status
    624 usbd_interface_count(usbd_device_handle dev, u_int8_t *count)
    625 {
    626 	if (dev->cdesc == NULL)
    627 		return (USBD_NOT_CONFIGURED);
    628 	*count = dev->cdesc->bNumInterface;
    629 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    630 }
    631 
    632 void
    633 usbd_interface2device_handle(usbd_interface_handle iface,
    634 			     usbd_device_handle *dev)
    635 {
    636 	*dev = iface->device;
    637 }
    638 
    639 usbd_status
    640 usbd_device2interface_handle(usbd_device_handle dev,
    641 			     u_int8_t ifaceno, usbd_interface_handle *iface)
    642 {
    643 	if (dev->cdesc == NULL)
    644 		return (USBD_NOT_CONFIGURED);
    645 	if (ifaceno >= dev->cdesc->bNumInterface)
    646 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    647 	*iface = &dev->ifaces[ifaceno];
    648 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    649 }
    650 
    651 usbd_device_handle
    652 usbd_pipe2device_handle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    653 {
    654 	return (pipe->device);
    655 }
    656 
    657 /* XXXX use altno */
    658 usbd_status
    659 usbd_set_interface(usbd_interface_handle iface, int altidx)
    660 {
    661 	usb_device_request_t req;
    662 	usbd_status err;
    663 	void *endpoints;
    664 
    665 	if (LIST_FIRST(&iface->pipes) != 0)
    666 		return (USBD_IN_USE);
    667 
    668 	endpoints = iface->endpoints;
    669 	err = usbd_fill_iface_data(iface->device, iface->index, altidx);
    670 	if (err)
    671 		return (err);
    672 
    673 	/* new setting works, we can free old endpoints */
    674 	if (endpoints != NULL)
    675 		free(endpoints, M_USB);
    676 
    677 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    678 	if (iface->idesc == NULL) {
    679 		printf("usbd_set_interface: NULL pointer\n");
    680 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    681 	}
    682 #endif
    683 
    684 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_INTERFACE;
    685 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_INTERFACE;
    686 	USETW(req.wValue, iface->idesc->bAlternateSetting);
    687 	USETW(req.wIndex, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
    688 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    689 	return (usbd_do_request(iface->device, &req, 0));
    690 }
    691 
    692 int
    693 usbd_get_no_alts(usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc, int ifaceno)
    694 {
    695 	char *p = (char *)cdesc;
    696 	char *end = p + UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
    697 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
    698 	int n;
    699 
    700 	for (n = 0; p < end; p += d->bLength) {
    701 		d = (usb_interface_descriptor_t *)p;
    702 		if (p + d->bLength <= end &&
    703 		    d->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE &&
    704 		    d->bInterfaceNumber == ifaceno)
    705 			n++;
    706 	}
    707 	return (n);
    708 }
    709 
    710 int
    711 usbd_get_interface_altindex(usbd_interface_handle iface)
    712 {
    713 	return (iface->altindex);
    714 }
    715 
    716 usbd_status
    717 usbd_get_interface(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *aiface)
    718 {
    719 	usb_device_request_t req;
    720 
    721 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_INTERFACE;
    722 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_INTERFACE;
    723 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
    724 	USETW(req.wIndex, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
    725 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
    726 	return (usbd_do_request(iface->device, &req, aiface));
    727 }
    728 
    729 /*** Internal routines ***/
    730 
    731 /* Dequeue all pipe operations, called at splusb(). */
    732 Static usbd_status
    733 usbd_ar_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    734 {
    735 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    736 
    737 	SPLUSBCHECK;
    738 
    739 	DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_ar_pipe: pipe=%p\n", pipe));
    740 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
    741 	if (usbdebug > 5)
    742 		usbd_dump_queue(pipe);
    743 #endif
    744 	pipe->repeat = 0;
    745 	pipe->aborting = 1;
    746 	while ((xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue)) != NULL) {
    747 		DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_ar_pipe: pipe=%p xfer=%p (methods=%p)\n",
    748 			    pipe, xfer, pipe->methods));
    749 		/* Make the HC abort it (and invoke the callback). */
    750 		pipe->methods->abort(xfer);
    751 		/* XXX only for non-0 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(pipe); */
    752 	}
    753 	pipe->aborting = 0;
    754 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
    755 }
    756 
    757 /* Called at splusb() */
    758 void
    759 usb_transfer_complete(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    760 {
    761 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
    762 	usb_dma_t *dmap = &xfer->dmabuf;
    763 	int repeat = pipe->repeat;
    764 	int polling;
    765 
    766 	SPLUSBCHECK;
    767 
    768 	DPRINTFN(5, ("usb_transfer_complete: pipe=%p xfer=%p status=%d "
    769 		     "actlen=%d\n", pipe, xfer, xfer->status, xfer->actlen));
    770 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    771 	if (xfer->busy_free != XFER_ONQU) {
    772 		printf("usb_transfer_complete: xfer=%p not busy 0x%08x\n",
    773 		       xfer, xfer->busy_free);
    774 		return;
    775 	}
    776 #endif
    777 
    778 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    779 	if (pipe == NULL) {
    780 		printf("usbd_transfer_cb: pipe==0, xfer=%p\n", xfer);
    781 		return;
    782 	}
    783 #endif
    784 	polling = pipe->device->bus->use_polling;
    785 	/* XXXX */
    786 	if (polling)
    787 		pipe->running = 0;
    788 
    789 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_NO_COPY) && xfer->actlen != 0 &&
    790 	    usbd_xfer_isread(xfer)) {
    791 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    792 		if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length) {
    793 			printf("usb_transfer_complete: actlen > len %d > %d\n",
    794 			       xfer->actlen, xfer->length);
    795 			xfer->actlen = xfer->length;
    796 		}
    797 #endif
    798 		memcpy(xfer->buffer, KERNADDR(dmap), xfer->actlen);
    799 	}
    800 
    801 	/* if we allocated the buffer in usbd_transfer() we free it here. */
    802 	if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF) {
    803 		if (!repeat) {
    804 			struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
    805 			bus->methods->freem(bus, dmap);
    806 			xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
    807 		}
    808 	}
    809 
    810 	if (!repeat) {
    811 		/* Remove request from queue. */
    812 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    813 		if (xfer != SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue))
    814 			printf("usb_transfer_complete: bad dequeue %p != %p\n",
    815 			       xfer, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue));
    816 		xfer->busy_free = XFER_BUSY;
    817 #endif
    818 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&pipe->queue, xfer, next);
    819 	}
    820 	DPRINTFN(5,("usb_transfer_complete: repeat=%d new head=%p\n",
    821 		    repeat, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue)));
    822 
    823 	/* Count completed transfers. */
    824 	++pipe->device->bus->stats.requests
    825 		[pipe->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE];
    826 
    827 	xfer->done = 1;
    828 	if (!xfer->status && xfer->actlen < xfer->length &&
    829 	    !(xfer->flags & USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK)) {
    830 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_transfer_cb: short transfer %d<%d\n",
    831 			     xfer->actlen, xfer->length));
    832 		xfer->status = USBD_SHORT_XFER;
    833 	}
    834 
    835 	if (xfer->callback)
    836 		xfer->callback(xfer, xfer->priv, xfer->status);
    837 
    838 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    839 	if (pipe->methods->done != NULL)
    840 		pipe->methods->done(xfer);
    841 	else
    842 		printf("usb_transfer_complete: pipe->methods->done == NULL\n");
    843 #else
    844 	pipe->methods->done(xfer);
    845 #endif
    846 
    847 	if ((xfer->flags & USBD_SYNCHRONOUS) && !polling)
    848 		wakeup(xfer);
    849 
    850 	if (!repeat) {
    851 		/* XXX should we stop the queue on all errors? */
    852 		if ((xfer->status == USBD_CANCELLED ||
    853 		     xfer->status == USBD_TIMEOUT) &&
    854 		    pipe->iface != NULL)		/* not control pipe */
    855 			pipe->running = 0;
    856 		else
    857 			usbd_start_next(pipe);
    858 	}
    859 }
    860 
    861 usbd_status
    862 usb_insert_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
    863 {
    864 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
    865 	usbd_status err;
    866 	int s;
    867 
    868 	DPRINTFN(5,("usb_insert_transfer: pipe=%p running=%d timeout=%d\n",
    869 		    pipe, pipe->running, xfer->timeout));
    870 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    871 	if (xfer->busy_free != XFER_BUSY) {
    872 		printf("usb_insert_transfer: xfer=%p not busy 0x%08x\n",
    873 		       xfer, xfer->busy_free);
    874 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    875 	}
    876 	xfer->busy_free = XFER_ONQU;
    877 #endif
    878 	s = splusb();
    879 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pipe->queue, xfer, next);
    880 	if (pipe->running)
    881 		err = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
    882 	else {
    883 		pipe->running = 1;
    884 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
    885 	}
    886 	splx(s);
    887 	return (err);
    888 }
    889 
    890 /* Called at splusb() */
    891 void
    892 usbd_start_next(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
    893 {
    894 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    895 	usbd_status err;
    896 
    897 	SPLUSBCHECK;
    898 
    899 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    900 	if (pipe == NULL) {
    901 		printf("usbd_start_next: pipe == NULL\n");
    902 		return;
    903 	}
    904 	if (pipe->methods == NULL || pipe->methods->start == NULL) {
    905 		printf("usbd_start_next: pipe=%p no start method\n", pipe);
    906 		return;
    907 	}
    908 #endif
    909 
    910 	/* Get next request in queue. */
    911 	xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue);
    912 	DPRINTFN(5, ("usbd_start_next: pipe=%p, xfer=%p\n", pipe, xfer));
    913 	if (xfer == NULL) {
    914 		pipe->running = 0;
    915 	} else {
    916 		err = pipe->methods->start(xfer);
    917 		if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
    918 			printf("usbd_start_next: error=%d\n", err);
    919 			pipe->running = 0;
    920 			/* XXX do what? */
    921 		}
    922 	}
    923 }
    924 
    925 usbd_status
    926 usbd_do_request(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req, void *data)
    927 {
    928 	return (usbd_do_request_flags(dev, req, data, NULL, 0,
    929 				      USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL));
    930 }
    931 
    932 usbd_status
    933 usbd_do_request_flags(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req,
    934 		      void *data, u_int16_t flags, int *actlen, u_int32_t timo)
    935 {
    936 	return (usbd_do_request_flags_pipe(dev, dev->default_pipe, req,
    937 					   data, flags, actlen, timo));
    938 }
    939 
    940 usbd_status
    941 usbd_do_request_flags_pipe(usbd_device_handle dev, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
    942 	usb_device_request_t *req, void *data, u_int16_t flags, int *actlen,
    943 	u_int32_t timeout)
    944 {
    945 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
    946 	usbd_status err;
    947 
    948 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    949 #if defined(__i386__) && defined(__FreeBSD__)
    950 	KASSERT(intr_nesting_level == 0,
    951 	       	("usbd_do_request: in interrupt context"));
    952 #endif
    953 	if (dev->bus->intr_context) {
    954 		printf("usbd_do_request: not in process context\n");
    955 		return (USBD_INVAL);
    956 	}
    957 #endif
    958 
    959 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(dev);
    960 	if (xfer == NULL)
    961 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
    962 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, timeout, req,
    963 				data, UGETW(req->wLength), flags, 0);
    964 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
    965 	err = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
    966 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    967 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length)
    968 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: overrun addr=%d type=0x%02x req=0x"
    969 			 "%02x val=%d index=%d rlen=%d length=%d actlen=%d\n",
    970 			 dev->address, xfer->request.bmRequestType,
    971 			 xfer->request.bRequest, UGETW(xfer->request.wValue),
    972 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wIndex),
    973 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wLength),
    974 			 xfer->length, xfer->actlen));
    975 #endif
    976 	if (actlen != NULL)
    977 		*actlen = xfer->actlen;
    978 	if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
    979 		/*
    980 		 * The control endpoint has stalled.  Control endpoints
    981 		 * should not halt, but some may do so anyway so clear
    982 		 * any halt condition.
    983 		 */
    984 		usb_device_request_t treq;
    985 		usb_status_t status;
    986 		u_int16_t s;
    987 		usbd_status nerr;
    988 
    989 		treq.bmRequestType = UT_READ_ENDPOINT;
    990 		treq.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
    991 		USETW(treq.wValue, 0);
    992 		USETW(treq.wIndex, 0);
    993 		USETW(treq.wLength, sizeof(usb_status_t));
    994 		usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
    995 					   &treq, &status,sizeof(usb_status_t),
    996 					   0, 0);
    997 		nerr = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
    998 		if (nerr)
    999 			goto bad;
   1000 		s = UGETW(status.wStatus);
   1001 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: status = 0x%04x\n", s));
   1002 		if (!(s & UES_HALT))
   1003 			goto bad;
   1004 		treq.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
   1005 		treq.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
   1006 		USETW(treq.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
   1007 		USETW(treq.wIndex, 0);
   1008 		USETW(treq.wLength, 0);
   1009 		usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
   1010 					   &treq, &status, 0, 0, 0);
   1011 		nerr = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
   1012 		if (nerr)
   1013 			goto bad;
   1014 	}
   1015 
   1016  bad:
   1017 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
   1018 	return (err);
   1019 }
   1020 
   1021 void
   1022 usbd_do_request_async_cb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
   1023 			 usbd_status status)
   1024 {
   1025 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
   1026 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length)
   1027 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: overrun addr=%d type=0x%02x req=0x"
   1028 			 "%02x val=%d index=%d rlen=%d length=%d actlen=%d\n",
   1029 			 xfer->pipe->device->address,
   1030 			 xfer->request.bmRequestType,
   1031 			 xfer->request.bRequest, UGETW(xfer->request.wValue),
   1032 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wIndex),
   1033 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wLength),
   1034 			 xfer->length, xfer->actlen));
   1035 #endif
   1036 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
   1037 }
   1038 
   1039 /*
   1040  * Execute a request without waiting for completion.
   1041  * Can be used from interrupt context.
   1042  */
   1043 usbd_status
   1044 usbd_do_request_async(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req,
   1045 		      void *data)
   1046 {
   1047 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
   1048 	usbd_status err;
   1049 
   1050 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(dev);
   1051 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1052 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
   1053 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, req,
   1054 	    data, UGETW(req->wLength), 0, usbd_do_request_async_cb);
   1055 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
   1056 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
   1057 		usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
   1058 		return (err);
   1059 	}
   1060 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
   1061 }
   1062 
   1063 const struct usbd_quirks *
   1064 usbd_get_quirks(usbd_device_handle dev)
   1065 {
   1066 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1067 	if (dev == NULL) {
   1068 		printf("usbd_get_quirks: dev == NULL\n");
   1069 		return 0;
   1070 	}
   1071 #endif
   1072 	return (dev->quirks);
   1073 }
   1074 
   1075 /* XXX do periodic free() of free list */
   1076 
   1077 /*
   1078  * Called from keyboard driver when in polling mode.
   1079  */
   1080 void
   1081 usbd_dopoll(usbd_interface_handle iface)
   1082 {
   1083 	iface->device->bus->methods->do_poll(iface->device->bus);
   1084 }
   1085 
   1086 void
   1087 usbd_set_polling(usbd_device_handle dev, int on)
   1088 {
   1089 	if (on)
   1090 		dev->bus->use_polling++;
   1091 	else
   1092 		dev->bus->use_polling--;
   1093 	/* When polling we need to make sure there is nothing pending to do. */
   1094 	if (dev->bus->use_polling)
   1095 		dev->bus->methods->soft_intr(dev->bus);
   1096 }
   1097 
   1098 
   1099 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
   1100 usbd_get_endpoint_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address)
   1101 {
   1102 	struct usbd_endpoint *ep;
   1103 	int i;
   1104 
   1105 	for (i = 0; i < iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
   1106 		ep = &iface->endpoints[i];
   1107 		if (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress == address)
   1108 			return (iface->endpoints[i].edesc);
   1109 	}
   1110 	return (0);
   1111 }
   1112 
   1113 /*
   1114  * usbd_ratecheck() can limit the number of error messages that occurs.
   1115  * When a device is unplugged it may take up to 0.25s for the hub driver
   1116  * to notice it.  If the driver continuosly tries to do I/O operations
   1117  * this can generate a large number of messages.
   1118  */
   1119 int
   1120 usbd_ratecheck(struct timeval *last)
   1121 {
   1122 	static struct timeval errinterval = { 0, 250000 }; /* 0.25 s*/
   1123 
   1124 	return (ratecheck(last, &errinterval));
   1125 }
   1126 
   1127 /*
   1128  * Search for a vendor/product pair in an array.  The item size is
   1129  * given as an argument.
   1130  */
   1131 const struct usb_devno *
   1132 usb_match_device(const struct usb_devno *tbl, u_int nentries, u_int sz,
   1133 		 u_int16_t vendor, u_int16_t product)
   1134 {
   1135 	while (nentries-- > 0) {
   1136 		u_int16_t tproduct = tbl->ud_product;
   1137 		if (tbl->ud_vendor == vendor &&
   1138 		    (tproduct == product || tproduct == USB_PRODUCT_ANY))
   1139 			return (tbl);
   1140 		tbl = (const struct usb_devno *)((const char *)tbl + sz);
   1141 	}
   1142 	return (NULL);
   1143 }
   1144 
   1145 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
   1146 int
   1147 usbd_driver_load(module_t mod, int what, void *arg)
   1148 {
   1149 	/* XXX should implement something like a function that removes all generic devices */
   1150 
   1151  	return (0);
   1152 }
   1153 
   1154 #endif
   1155