usbdivar.h revision 1.111 1 /* $NetBSD: usbdivar.h,v 1.111 2016/01/06 22:12:49 skrll Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
9 * Carlstedt Research & Technology and Matthew R. Green (mrg (at) eterna.com.au).
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*
34 * Discussion about locking in the USB code:
35 *
36 * The host controller presents one lock at IPL_SOFTUSB (aka IPL_SOFTNET).
37 *
38 * List of hardware interface methods, and whether the lock is held
39 * when each is called by this module:
40 *
41 * BUS METHOD LOCK NOTES
42 * ----------------------- ------- -------------------------
43 * open_pipe - might want to take lock?
44 * soft_intr x
45 * do_poll - might want to take lock?
46 * allocm -
47 * freem -
48 * allocx -
49 * freex -
50 * get_lock - Called at attach time
51 * new_device
52 *
53 * PIPE METHOD LOCK NOTES
54 * ----------------------- ------- -------------------------
55 * transfer -
56 * start - might want to take lock?
57 * abort x
58 * close x
59 * cleartoggle -
60 * done x
61 *
62 * The above semantics are likely to change. Little performance
63 * evaluation has been done on this code and the locking strategy.
64 *
65 * USB functions known to expect the lock taken include (this list is
66 * probably not exhaustive):
67 * usb_transfer_complete()
68 * usb_insert_transfer()
69 * usb_start_next()
70 *
71 */
72
73 #include <sys/callout.h>
74 #include <sys/mutex.h>
75 #include <sys/bus.h>
76
77 /* From usb_mem.h */
78 struct usb_dma_block;
79 typedef struct {
80 struct usb_dma_block *block;
81 u_int offs;
82 } usb_dma_t;
83
84 struct usbd_xfer;
85 struct usbd_pipe;
86 struct usbd_port;
87
88 struct usbd_endpoint {
89 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *edesc;
90 int refcnt;
91 int datatoggle;
92 };
93
94 struct usbd_bus_methods {
95 usbd_status (*open_pipe)(struct usbd_pipe *pipe);
96 void (*soft_intr)(void *);
97 void (*do_poll)(struct usbd_bus *);
98 usbd_status (*allocm)(struct usbd_bus *, usb_dma_t *,
99 u_int32_t bufsize);
100 void (*freem)(struct usbd_bus *, usb_dma_t *);
101 struct usbd_xfer * (*allocx)(struct usbd_bus *);
102 void (*freex)(struct usbd_bus *, struct usbd_xfer *);
103 void (*get_lock)(struct usbd_bus *, kmutex_t **);
104 usbd_status (*new_device)(device_t, usbd_bus_handle, int,
105 int, int, struct usbd_port *);
106 };
107
108 struct usbd_pipe_methods {
109 usbd_status (*transfer)(usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
110 usbd_status (*start)(usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
111 void (*abort)(usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
112 void (*close)(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
113 void (*cleartoggle)(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
114 void (*done)(usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
115 };
116
117 #if 0 /* notyet */
118 struct usbd_tt {
119 struct usbd_hub *hub;
120 };
121 #endif
122
123 struct usbd_port {
124 usb_port_status_t status;
125 u_int16_t power; /* mA of current on port */
126 u_int8_t portno;
127 u_int8_t restartcnt;
128 #define USBD_RESTART_MAX 5
129 u_int8_t reattach;
130 struct usbd_device *device; /* Connected device */
131 struct usbd_device *parent; /* The ports hub */
132 #if 0
133 struct usbd_tt *tt; /* Transaction translator (if any) */
134 #endif
135 };
136
137 struct usbd_hub {
138 usbd_status (*explore)(usbd_device_handle hub);
139 void *hubsoftc;
140 usb_hub_descriptor_t hubdesc;
141 struct usbd_port ports[1];
142 };
143
144 /*****/
145
146 struct usbd_bus {
147 /* Filled by HC driver */
148 void *hci_private;
149 const struct usbd_bus_methods *methods;
150 u_int32_t pipe_size; /* size of a pipe struct */
151 /* Filled by usb driver */
152 kmutex_t *lock;
153 struct usbd_device *root_hub;
154 usbd_device_handle devices[USB_MAX_DEVICES];
155 kcondvar_t needs_explore_cv;
156 char needs_explore;/* a hub a signalled a change */
157 char use_polling;
158 device_t usbctl;
159 struct usb_device_stats stats;
160 u_int no_intrs;
161 int usbrev; /* USB revision */
162 #define USBREV_UNKNOWN 0
163 #define USBREV_PRE_1_0 1
164 #define USBREV_1_0 2
165 #define USBREV_1_1 3
166 #define USBREV_2_0 4
167 #define USBREV_3_0 5
168 #define USBREV_STR { "unknown", "pre 1.0", "1.0", "1.1", "2.0", "3.0" }
169
170 void *soft; /* soft interrupt cookie */
171 bus_dma_tag_t dmatag; /* DMA tag */
172 };
173
174 struct usbd_device {
175 struct usbd_bus *bus; /* our controller */
176 struct usbd_pipe *default_pipe; /* pipe 0 */
177 u_int8_t address; /* device addess */
178 u_int8_t config; /* current configuration # */
179 u_int8_t depth; /* distance from root hub */
180 u_int8_t speed; /* low/full/high speed */
181 u_int8_t self_powered; /* flag for self powered */
182 u_int16_t power; /* mA the device uses */
183 int16_t langid; /* language for strings */
184 #define USBD_NOLANG (-1)
185 usb_event_cookie_t cookie; /* unique connection id */
186 struct usbd_port *powersrc; /* upstream hub port, or 0 */
187 struct usbd_device *myhub; /* upstream hub */
188 struct usbd_port *myhsport; /* closest high speed port */
189 struct usbd_endpoint def_ep; /* for pipe 0 */
190 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t def_ep_desc; /* for pipe 0 */
191 struct usbd_interface *ifaces; /* array of all interfaces */
192 usb_device_descriptor_t ddesc; /* device descriptor */
193 usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc; /* full config descr */
194 const struct usbd_quirks *quirks; /* device quirks, always set */
195 struct usbd_hub *hub; /* only if this is a hub */
196 int subdevlen; /* array length of following */
197 device_t *subdevs; /* sub-devices */
198 int nifaces_claimed; /* number of ifaces in use */
199 void *hci_private;
200
201 char *ud_serial; /* serial number, can be NULL */
202 char *ud_vendor; /* vendor string, can be NULL */
203 char *ud_product; /* product string can be NULL */
204 };
205
206 struct usbd_interface {
207 struct usbd_device *device;
208 usb_interface_descriptor_t *idesc;
209 int index;
210 int altindex;
211 struct usbd_endpoint *endpoints;
212 void *priv;
213 LIST_HEAD(, usbd_pipe) pipes;
214 };
215
216 struct usbd_pipe {
217 struct usbd_interface *iface;
218 struct usbd_device *device;
219 struct usbd_endpoint *endpoint;
220 int refcnt;
221 char running;
222 char aborting;
223 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, usbd_xfer) queue;
224 LIST_ENTRY(usbd_pipe) next;
225 struct usb_task async_task;
226
227 usbd_xfer_handle intrxfer; /* used for repeating requests */
228 char repeat;
229 int interval;
230 uint8_t flags;
231
232 /* Filled by HC driver. */
233 const struct usbd_pipe_methods *methods;
234 };
235
236 struct usbd_xfer {
237 struct usbd_pipe *pipe;
238 void *priv;
239 void *buffer;
240 kcondvar_t cv;
241 u_int32_t length;
242 u_int32_t actlen;
243 u_int16_t flags;
244 u_int32_t timeout;
245 usbd_status status;
246 usbd_callback callback;
247 volatile u_int8_t done;
248 u_int8_t busy_free; /* used for DIAGNOSTIC */
249 #define XFER_FREE 0x46
250 #define XFER_BUSY 0x55
251 #define XFER_ONQU 0x9e
252
253 /* For control pipe */
254 usb_device_request_t request;
255
256 /* For isoc */
257 u_int16_t *frlengths;
258 int nframes;
259
260 /* For memory allocation */
261 struct usbd_device *device;
262 usb_dma_t dmabuf;
263
264 u_int8_t rqflags;
265 #define URQ_REQUEST 0x01
266 #define URQ_AUTO_DMABUF 0x10
267 #define URQ_DEV_DMABUF 0x20
268
269 SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(usbd_xfer) next;
270
271 void *hcpriv; /* private use by the HC driver */
272 u_int8_t hcflags; /* private use by the HC driver */
273 #define UXFER_ABORTING 0x01 /* xfer is aborting. */
274 #define UXFER_ABORTWAIT 0x02 /* abort completion is being awaited. */
275 kcondvar_t hccv; /* private use by the HC driver */
276
277 struct callout timeout_handle;
278 };
279
280 void usbd_init(void);
281 void usbd_finish(void);
282
283 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(EHCI_DEBUG) || defined(OHCI_DEBUG)
284 void usbd_dump_iface(struct usbd_interface *iface);
285 void usbd_dump_device(struct usbd_device *dev);
286 void usbd_dump_endpoint(struct usbd_endpoint *endp);
287 void usbd_dump_queue(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
288 void usbd_dump_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
289 #endif
290
291 /* Routines from usb_subr.c */
292 int usbctlprint(void *, const char *);
293 void usbd_get_device_strings(struct usbd_device *);
294 void usb_delay_ms_locked(usbd_bus_handle, u_int, kmutex_t *);
295 void usb_delay_ms(usbd_bus_handle, u_int);
296 void usbd_delay_ms_locked(usbd_device_handle, u_int, kmutex_t *);
297 void usbd_delay_ms(usbd_device_handle, u_int);
298 usbd_status usbd_reset_port(usbd_device_handle, int, usb_port_status_t *);
299 usbd_status usbd_setup_pipe(usbd_device_handle dev,
300 usbd_interface_handle iface,
301 struct usbd_endpoint *, int,
302 usbd_pipe_handle *pipe);
303 usbd_status usbd_setup_pipe_flags(usbd_device_handle dev,
304 usbd_interface_handle iface,
305 struct usbd_endpoint *, int,
306 usbd_pipe_handle *pipe,
307 uint8_t flags);
308 usbd_status usbd_new_device(device_t, usbd_bus_handle, int, int, int,
309 struct usbd_port *);
310 usbd_status usbd_reattach_device(device_t, usbd_device_handle,
311 int, const int *);
312
313 void usbd_remove_device(usbd_device_handle, struct usbd_port *);
314 int usbd_printBCD(char *, size_t, int);
315 usbd_status usbd_fill_iface_data(usbd_device_handle, int, int);
316 void usb_free_device(usbd_device_handle);
317
318 usbd_status usb_insert_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle);
319 void usb_transfer_complete(usbd_xfer_handle);
320 int usb_disconnect_port(struct usbd_port *, device_t, int);
321
322 void usbd_kill_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle);
323 usbd_status usbd_attach_roothub(device_t, usbd_device_handle);
324 usbd_status usbd_probe_and_attach(device_t, usbd_device_handle, int, int);
325 usbd_status usbd_get_initial_ddesc(usbd_device_handle,
326 usb_device_descriptor_t *);
327
328 /* Routines from usb.c */
329 void usb_needs_explore(usbd_device_handle);
330 void usb_needs_reattach(usbd_device_handle);
331 void usb_schedsoftintr(struct usbd_bus *);
332
333 static inline int
334 usbd_xfer_isread(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
335 {
336 if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_REQUEST)
337 return xfer->request.bmRequestType & UT_READ;
338
339 return xfer->pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress &
340 UE_DIR_IN;
341 }
342
343 /*
344 * These macros reflect the current locking scheme. They might change.
345 */
346
347 #define usbd_lock_pipe(p) mutex_enter((p)->device->bus->lock)
348 #define usbd_unlock_pipe(p) mutex_exit((p)->device->bus->lock)
349