uthum.c revision 1.21 1 /* $NetBSD: uthum.c,v 1.21 2021/06/13 09:28:23 mlelstv Exp $ */
2 /* $OpenBSD: uthum.c,v 1.6 2010/01/03 18:43:02 deraadt Exp $ */
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (c) 2009 Yojiro UO <yuo (at) nui.org>
6 *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10 *
11 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18 */
19
20 /*
21 * Driver for TEMPer and TEMPerHUM HID
22 */
23
24 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
25 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uthum.c,v 1.21 2021/06/13 09:28:23 mlelstv Exp $");
26
27 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
28 #include "opt_usb.h"
29 #endif
30
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/proc.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/device.h>
36 #include <sys/conf.h>
37
38 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
39
40 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
41 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
42 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
43 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
44 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
45 #include <dev/usb/uhidev.h>
46 #include <dev/hid/hid.h>
47
48 #ifdef UTHUM_DEBUG
49 int uthumdebug = 0;
50 #define DPRINTFN(n, x) do { if (uthumdebug > (n)) printf x; } while (0)
51 #else
52 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
53 #endif
54
55 #define DPRINTF(x) DPRINTFN(0, x)
56
57
58 /* TEMPerHUM */
59 #define CMD_DEVTYPE 0x52 /* XXX */
60 #define CMD_GETDATA 0x48 /* XXX */
61 #define CMD_GETTEMP 0x54 /* XXX */
62 static const uint8_t cmd_start[8] =
63 { 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00 };
64 static const uint8_t cmd_end[8] =
65 { 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00 };
66
67 /* sensors */
68 #define UTHUM_TEMP 0
69 #define UTHUM_HUMIDITY 1
70 #define UTHUM_MAX_SENSORS 2
71
72 #define UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0
73 #define UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x 1
74 #define UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER 2
75
76 struct uthum_softc {
77 struct uhidev sc_hdev;
78 struct usbd_device * sc_udev;
79 u_char sc_dying;
80 uint16_t sc_flag;
81 int sc_sensortype;
82
83 /* uhidev parameters */
84 size_t sc_flen; /* feature report length */
85 size_t sc_olen; /* output report length */
86
87 /* sensor framework */
88 struct sysmon_envsys *sc_sme;
89 envsys_data_t sc_sensor[UTHUM_MAX_SENSORS];
90
91 uint8_t sc_num_sensors;
92 };
93
94
95 static const struct usb_devno uthum_devs[] = {
96 /* XXX: various TEMPer variants using same VID/PID */
97 { USB_VENDOR_TENX, USB_PRODUCT_TENX_TEMPER},
98 };
99 #define uthum_lookup(v, p) usb_lookup(uthum_devs, v, p)
100
101 static int uthum_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
102 static void uthum_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
103 static int uthum_detach(device_t, int);
104 static int uthum_activate(device_t, enum devact);
105
106 static int uthum_read_data(struct uthum_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *, size_t, int);
107 static int uthum_check_sensortype(struct uthum_softc *);
108 static int uthum_temper_temp(uint8_t, uint8_t);
109 static int uthum_sht1x_temp(uint8_t, uint8_t);
110 static int uthum_sht1x_rh(unsigned int, int);
111
112 static void uthum_intr(struct uhidev *, void *, u_int);
113 static void uthum_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
114
115
116 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(uthum, sizeof(struct uthum_softc), uthum_match, uthum_attach,
117 uthum_detach, uthum_activate);
118
119 static int
120 uthum_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
121 {
122 struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux;
123
124 return uthum_lookup(uha->uiaa->uiaa_vendor, uha->uiaa->uiaa_product)
125 != NULL ? UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE;
126 }
127
128 static void
129 uthum_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
130 {
131 struct uthum_softc *sc = device_private(self);
132 struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux;
133 struct usbd_device *dev = uha->parent->sc_udev;
134 int size, repid;
135 void *desc;
136
137 sc->sc_udev = dev;
138 sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev = self;
139 sc->sc_hdev.sc_intr = uthum_intr;
140 sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent = uha->parent;
141 sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id = uha->reportid;
142 sc->sc_num_sensors = 0;
143
144 aprint_normal("\n");
145 aprint_naive("\n");
146
147 uhidev_get_report_desc(uha->parent, &desc, &size);
148 repid = uha->reportid;
149 sc->sc_olen = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_output, repid);
150 sc->sc_flen = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_feature, repid);
151
152 usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
153 sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev);
154
155 if (sc->sc_flen < 32) {
156 /* not sensor interface, just attach */
157 return;
158 }
159
160 sc->sc_sensortype = uthum_check_sensortype(sc);
161
162 /* attach sensor */
163 sc->sc_sme = sysmon_envsys_create();
164 sc->sc_sme->sme_name = device_xname(self);
165
166 switch (sc->sc_sensortype) {
167 case UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x:
168 (void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc, "temp",
169 sizeof(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc));
170 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].units = ENVSYS_STEMP;
171 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
172
173 (void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].desc,
174 "relative humidity",
175 sizeof(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].desc));
176 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].units = ENVSYS_INTEGER;
177 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].value_cur = 0;
178 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
179
180 sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme,
181 &sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP]);
182 sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme,
183 &sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY]);
184 sc->sc_num_sensors = 2;
185 DPRINTF(("sensor type: SHT1x\n"));
186 break;
187 case UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER:
188 (void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc, "temp",
189 sizeof(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc));
190 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].units = ENVSYS_STEMP;
191 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
192
193 sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme,
194 &sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP]);
195 sc->sc_num_sensors = 1;
196 DPRINTF(("sensor type: TEMPer\n"));
197 break;
198 case UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
199 DPRINTF(("sensor type: unknown, give up to attach sensors\n"));
200 default:
201 break;
202 }
203
204 if (sc->sc_num_sensors > 0) {
205 sc->sc_sme->sme_cookie = sc;
206 sc->sc_sme->sme_refresh = uthum_refresh;
207
208 if (sysmon_envsys_register(sc->sc_sme)) {
209 sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
210 sc->sc_sme = NULL;
211 aprint_error_dev(self,
212 "unable to register with sysmon\n");
213 }
214 } else {
215 sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
216 sc->sc_sme = NULL;
217 }
218
219 DPRINTF(("uthum_attach: complete\n"));
220 }
221
222 static int
223 uthum_detach(device_t self, int flags)
224 {
225 struct uthum_softc *sc = device_private(self);
226 int rv = 0;
227
228 sc->sc_dying = 1;
229
230 if (sc->sc_sme != NULL)
231 sysmon_envsys_unregister(sc->sc_sme);
232
233 usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
234 sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev);
235
236 return rv;
237 }
238
239 static int
240 uthum_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
241 {
242 struct uthum_softc *sc = device_private(self);
243
244 switch (act) {
245 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
246 sc->sc_dying = 1;
247 break;
248 }
249 return 0;
250 }
251
252 static void
253 uthum_intr(struct uhidev *addr, void *ibuf, u_int len)
254 {
255 /* do nothing */
256 }
257
258 static int
259 uthum_read_data(struct uthum_softc *sc, uint8_t target_cmd, uint8_t *buf,
260 size_t len, int need_delay)
261 {
262 int i;
263 uint8_t cmdbuf[32], report[256];
264 size_t olen, flen;
265
266 /* if return buffer is null, do nothing */
267 if ((buf == NULL) || len == 0)
268 return 0;
269
270 olen = uimin(sc->sc_olen, sizeof(cmdbuf));
271
272 /* issue query */
273 memset(cmdbuf, 0, sizeof(cmdbuf));
274 memcpy(cmdbuf, cmd_start, sizeof(cmd_start));
275 if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
276 cmdbuf, olen))
277 return EIO;
278
279 memset(cmdbuf, 0, sizeof(cmdbuf));
280 cmdbuf[0] = target_cmd;
281 if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
282 cmdbuf, olen))
283 return EIO;
284
285 memset(cmdbuf, 0, sizeof(cmdbuf));
286 for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
287 if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
288 cmdbuf, olen))
289 return EIO;
290 }
291 memcpy(cmdbuf, cmd_end, sizeof(cmd_end));
292 if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
293 cmdbuf, olen))
294 return EIO;
295
296 /* wait if required */
297 if (need_delay > 1)
298 kpause("uthum", false, (need_delay*hz+999)/1000 + 1, NULL);
299
300 /* get answer */
301 flen = uimin(sc->sc_flen, sizeof(report));
302 if (uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_FEATURE_REPORT,
303 report, flen))
304 return EIO;
305 memcpy(buf, report, len);
306 return 0;
307 }
308
309 static int
310 uthum_check_sensortype(struct uthum_softc *sc)
311 {
312 uint8_t buf[8];
313 static uint8_t sht1x_sig0[] =
314 { 0x57, 0x5a, 0x13, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 };
315 static uint8_t sht1x_sig1[] =
316 { 0x57, 0x5a, 0x14, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 };
317 static uint8_t temper_sig[] =
318 { 0x57, 0x58, 0x14, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 };
319
320 if (uthum_read_data(sc, CMD_DEVTYPE, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) != 0) {
321 DPRINTF(("uthum: read fail\n"));
322 return UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
323 }
324
325 /*
326 * currently we have not enough information about the return value,
327 * therefore, compare full bytes.
328 * TEMPerHUM HID (SHT1x version) will return:
329 * { 0x57, 0x5a, 0x13, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 }
330 * { 0x57, 0x5a, 0x14, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 }
331 * TEMPer HID (TEMPer version) will return:
332 * { 0x57, 0x58, 0x14, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 }
333 */
334 DPRINTF(("uthum: device signature: "
335 "0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x\n",
336 buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7]));
337 if (0 == memcmp(buf, sht1x_sig0, sizeof(sht1x_sig0)))
338 return UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x;
339 if (0 == memcmp(buf, sht1x_sig1, sizeof(sht1x_sig1)))
340 return UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x;
341 if (0 == memcmp(buf, temper_sig, sizeof(temper_sig)))
342 return UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER;
343
344 return UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
345 }
346
347
348 static void
349 uthum_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
350 {
351 struct uthum_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
352 uint8_t buf[8];
353 unsigned int humidity_tick;
354 int temp, rh;
355
356 switch (sc->sc_sensortype) {
357 case UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x:
358 if (uthum_read_data(sc, CMD_GETDATA, buf, sizeof(buf), 1000)
359 != 0) {
360 DPRINTF(("uthum: data read fail\n"));
361 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
362 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
363 return;
364 }
365 DPRINTF(("%s: read SHT1x data "
366 "0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x\n",
367 sc->sc_sme->sme_name, buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3],
368 buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7]));
369
370 humidity_tick = (buf[2] * 256 + buf[3]) & 0x0fff;
371
372 temp = uthum_sht1x_temp(buf[0], buf[1]);
373 rh = uthum_sht1x_rh(humidity_tick, temp);
374
375 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].value_cur = rh / 1000;
376 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
377 break;
378 case UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER:
379 if (uthum_read_data(sc, CMD_GETTEMP, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) != 0) {
380 DPRINTF(("uthum: data read fail\n"));
381 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
382 return;
383 }
384 DPRINTF(("%s: read TEMPER data "
385 "0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x\n",
386 sc->sc_sme->sme_name, buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3],
387 buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7]));
388 temp = uthum_temper_temp(buf[0], buf[1]);
389 break;
390 default:
391 /* do nothing */
392 return;
393 }
394
395 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].value_cur = (temp * 10000) + 273150000;
396 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
397 }
398
399 /* return C-degree * 100 value */
400 static int
401 uthum_temper_temp(uint8_t msb, uint8_t lsb)
402 {
403 int val;
404
405 val = (msb << 8) | lsb;
406 if (val >= 32768) {
407 val = val - 65536;
408 }
409 val = (val * 100) >> 8;
410 return val;
411 }
412
413 /* return C-degree * 100 value */
414 static int
415 uthum_sht1x_temp(uint8_t msb, uint8_t lsb)
416 {
417 int val;
418
419 val = ((msb << 8) + lsb) - 4096;
420 return val;
421 }
422
423 /* return %RH * 1000 */
424 static int
425 uthum_sht1x_rh(unsigned int ticks, int temp)
426 {
427 int rh_l, rh;
428
429 rh_l = (-40000 + 405 * ticks) - ((7 * ticks * ticks) / 250);
430 rh = ((temp - 2500) * (1 + (ticks >> 7)) + rh_l) / 10;
431 return rh;
432 }
433