uthum.c revision 1.4 1 /* $NetBSD: uthum.c,v 1.4 2010/03/07 11:28:46 jdc Exp $ */
2 /* $OpenBSD: uthum.c,v 1.6 2010/01/03 18:43:02 deraadt Exp $ */
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (c) 2009 Yojiro UO <yuo (at) nui.org>
6 *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10 *
11 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18 */
19
20 /* Driver for TEMPer and TEMPerHUM HID */
21
22 #include <sys/param.h>
23 #include <sys/proc.h>
24 #include <sys/systm.h>
25 #include <sys/kernel.h>
26 #include <sys/malloc.h>
27 #include <sys/device.h>
28 #include <sys/conf.h>
29
30 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
31
32 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
33 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
34 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
35 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
36 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
37 #include <dev/usb/uhidev.h>
38 #include <dev/usb/hid.h>
39
40 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
41 #define UTHUM_DEBUG
42 #endif
43
44 #ifdef UTHUM_DEBUG
45 int uthumdebug = 0;
46 #define DPRINTFN(n, x) do { if (uthumdebug > (n)) printf x; } while (0)
47 #else
48 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
49 #endif
50
51 #define DPRINTF(x) DPRINTFN(0, x)
52
53
54 /* TEMPerHUM */
55 #define CMD_DEVTYPE 0x52 /* XXX */
56 #define CMD_GETDATA 0x48 /* XXX */
57 #define CMD_GETTEMP 0x54 /* XXX */
58 static uint8_t cmd_start[8] =
59 { 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00 };
60 static uint8_t cmd_end[8] =
61 { 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00 };
62
63 /* sensors */
64 #define UTHUM_TEMP 0
65 #define UTHUM_HUMIDITY 1
66 #define UTHUM_MAX_SENSORS 2
67
68 #define UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0
69 #define UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x 1
70 #define UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER 2
71
72 struct uthum_softc {
73 struct uhidev sc_hdev;
74 usbd_device_handle sc_udev;
75 u_char sc_dying;
76 uint16_t sc_flag;
77 int sc_sensortype;
78
79 /* uhidev parameters */
80 size_t sc_flen; /* feature report length */
81 size_t sc_ilen; /* input report length */
82 size_t sc_olen; /* output report length */
83
84 /* sensor framework */
85 struct sysmon_envsys *sc_sme;
86 envsys_data_t sc_sensor[UTHUM_MAX_SENSORS];
87
88 uint8_t sc_num_sensors;
89 };
90
91
92 const struct usb_devno uthum_devs[] = {
93 /* XXX: various TEMPer variants using same VID/PID */
94 { USB_VENDOR_TENX, USB_PRODUCT_TENX_TEMPER},
95 };
96 #define uthum_lookup(v, p) usb_lookup(uthum_devs, v, p)
97
98 int uthum_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
99 void uthum_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
100 void uthum_childdet(device_t, device_t);
101 int uthum_detach(device_t, int);
102 int uthum_activate(device_t, enum devact);
103
104 int uthum_read_data(struct uthum_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *, size_t, int);
105 int uthum_check_sensortype(struct uthum_softc *);
106 int uthum_sht1x_temp(unsigned int);
107 int uthum_sht1x_rh(unsigned int, int);
108
109 void uthum_intr(struct uhidev *, void *, u_int);
110 static void uthum_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
111
112 extern struct cfdriver uthum_cd;
113 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(uthum, sizeof(struct uthum_softc), uthum_match, uthum_attach,
114 uthum_detach, uthum_activate);
115
116 USB_MATCH(uthum)
117 {
118 USB_MATCH_START(uthum, uaa);
119 struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = (struct uhidev_attach_arg *)uaa;
120
121 return (uthum_lookup(uha->uaa->vendor, uha->uaa->product) != NULL ?
122 UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE);
123 }
124
125 USB_ATTACH(uthum)
126 {
127 USB_ATTACH_START(uthum, sc, uaa);
128 struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = (struct uhidev_attach_arg *)uaa;
129 usbd_device_handle dev = uha->parent->sc_udev;
130 int size, repid;
131 void *desc;
132
133 sc->sc_udev = dev;
134 sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev = self;
135 sc->sc_hdev.sc_intr = uthum_intr;
136 sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent = uha->parent;
137 sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id = uha->reportid;
138 sc->sc_num_sensors = 0;
139
140 aprint_normal("\n");
141 aprint_naive("\n");
142
143 uhidev_get_report_desc(uha->parent, &desc, &size);
144 repid = uha->reportid;
145 sc->sc_ilen = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_input, repid);
146 sc->sc_olen = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_output, repid);
147 sc->sc_flen = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_feature, repid);
148
149 usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
150 sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev);
151
152 if (sc->sc_flen < 32) {
153 /* not sensor interface, just attach */
154 return;
155 }
156
157 sc->sc_sensortype = uthum_check_sensortype(sc);
158
159 /* attach sensor */
160 sc->sc_sme = sysmon_envsys_create();
161 sc->sc_sme->sme_name = device_xname(self);
162
163 switch (sc->sc_sensortype) {
164 case UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x:
165 (void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc, "temp",
166 sizeof(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc));
167 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].units = ENVSYS_STEMP;
168 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
169
170 (void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].desc,
171 "relative humidity",
172 sizeof(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].desc));
173 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].units = ENVSYS_INTEGER;
174 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].value_cur = 0;
175 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
176
177 sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, &sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP]);
178 sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, &sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY]);
179 sc->sc_num_sensors = 2;
180 DPRINTF(("sensor type: SHT1x\n"));
181 break;
182 case UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER:
183 (void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc, "temp",
184 sizeof(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc));
185 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].units = ENVSYS_STEMP;
186 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
187
188 sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, &sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP]);
189 sc->sc_num_sensors = 1;
190 DPRINTF(("sensor type: TEMPer\n"));
191 break;
192 case UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
193 DPRINTF(("sensor type: unknown, give up to attach sensors\n"));
194 default:
195 break;
196 }
197
198 if (sc->sc_num_sensors > 0) {
199 sc->sc_sme->sme_cookie = sc;
200 sc->sc_sme->sme_refresh = uthum_refresh;
201
202 if (sysmon_envsys_register(sc->sc_sme)) {
203 aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to register with sysmon\n");
204 sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
205 }
206 } else {
207 sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
208 }
209
210 DPRINTF(("uthum_attach: complete\n"));
211 }
212
213 USB_DETACH(uthum)
214 {
215 USB_DETACH_START(uthum, sc);
216 int rv = 0;
217
218 sc->sc_dying = 1;
219
220 if (sc->sc_num_sensors > 0) {
221 sysmon_envsys_unregister(sc->sc_sme);
222 }
223
224 usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
225 sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev);
226
227 return (rv);
228 }
229
230 int
231 uthum_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
232 {
233 struct uthum_softc *sc = device_private(self);
234
235 switch (act) {
236 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
237 sc->sc_dying = 1;
238 break;
239 }
240 return (0);
241 }
242
243 void
244 uthum_intr(struct uhidev *addr, void *ibuf, u_int len)
245 {
246 /* do nothing */
247 }
248
249 int
250 uthum_read_data(struct uthum_softc *sc, uint8_t target_cmd, uint8_t *buf,
251 size_t len, int need_delay)
252 {
253 int i;
254 uint8_t cmdbuf[32], report[256];
255
256 /* if return buffer is null, do nothing */
257 if ((buf == NULL) || len == 0)
258 return 0;
259
260 /* issue query */
261 bzero(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf));
262 memcpy(cmdbuf, cmd_start, sizeof(cmd_start));
263 if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
264 cmdbuf, sc->sc_olen))
265 return EIO;
266
267 bzero(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf));
268 cmdbuf[0] = target_cmd;
269 if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
270 cmdbuf, sc->sc_olen))
271 return EIO;
272
273 bzero(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf));
274 for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
275 if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
276 cmdbuf, sc->sc_olen))
277 return EIO;
278 }
279 memcpy(cmdbuf, cmd_end, sizeof(cmd_end));
280 if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
281 cmdbuf, sc->sc_olen))
282 return EIO;
283
284 /* wait if required */
285 if (need_delay > 1)
286 tsleep(&sc->sc_sme, 0, "uthum", (need_delay*hz+999)/1000 + 1);
287
288 /* get answer */
289 if (uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_FEATURE_REPORT,
290 report, sc->sc_flen))
291 return EIO;
292 memcpy(buf, report, len);
293 return 0;
294 }
295
296 int
297 uthum_check_sensortype(struct uthum_softc *sc)
298 {
299 uint8_t buf[8];
300 static uint8_t sht1x_sig[] =
301 { 0x57, 0x5a, 0x13, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 };
302 static uint8_t temper_sig[] =
303 { 0x57, 0x58, 0x14, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 };
304
305 if (uthum_read_data(sc, CMD_DEVTYPE, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) != 0) {
306 DPRINTF(("uthum: read fail\n"));
307 return UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
308 }
309
310 /*
311 * currently we have not enough information about the return value,
312 * therefore, compare full bytes.
313 * TEMPerHUM HID (SHT1x version) will return:
314 * { 0x57, 0x5a, 0x13, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 }
315 * TEMPer HID (SHT1x version) will return:
316 * { 0x57, 0x58, 0x14, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 }
317 */
318 if (0 == memcmp(buf, sht1x_sig, sizeof(sht1x_sig)))
319 return UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x;
320 if (0 == memcmp(buf, temper_sig, sizeof(temper_sig)))
321 return UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER;
322
323 return UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
324 }
325
326
327 static void
328 uthum_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
329 {
330 struct uthum_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
331 uint8_t buf[8];
332 unsigned int temp_tick, humidity_tick;
333 int temp, rh;
334
335 switch (sc->sc_sensortype) {
336 case UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x:
337 if (uthum_read_data(sc, CMD_GETDATA, buf, sizeof(buf), 1000) != 0) {
338 DPRINTF(("uthum: data read fail\n"));
339 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
340 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
341 return;
342 }
343
344 temp_tick = (buf[0] * 256 + buf[1]) & 0x3fff;
345 humidity_tick = (buf[2] * 256 + buf[3]) & 0x0fff;
346
347 temp = uthum_sht1x_temp(temp_tick);
348 rh = uthum_sht1x_rh(humidity_tick, temp);
349
350 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].value_cur = rh / 1000;
351 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
352 break;
353 case UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER:
354 if (uthum_read_data(sc, CMD_GETTEMP, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) != 0) {
355 DPRINTF(("uthum: data read fail\n"));
356 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
357 return;
358 }
359 temp_tick = (buf[0] * 256 + buf[1]) & 0xffff;
360 temp = uthum_sht1x_temp(temp_tick);
361 break;
362 default:
363 /* do nothing */
364 return;
365 }
366
367 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].value_cur = (temp * 10000) + 273150000;
368 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
369 }
370
371 /* return C-degree * 100 value */
372 int
373 uthum_sht1x_temp(unsigned int ticks)
374 {
375 return (ticks - 4010);
376 }
377
378 /* return %RH * 1000 */
379 int
380 uthum_sht1x_rh(unsigned int ticks, int temp)
381 {
382 int rh_l, rh;
383
384 rh_l = (-40000 + 405 * ticks) - ((7 * ticks * ticks) / 250);
385 rh = ((temp - 2500) * (1 + (ticks >> 7)) + rh_l) / 10;
386 return rh;
387 }
388