uthum.c revision 1.5 1 /* $NetBSD: uthum.c,v 1.5 2010/03/12 09:02:15 jdc Exp $ */
2 /* $OpenBSD: uthum.c,v 1.6 2010/01/03 18:43:02 deraadt Exp $ */
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (c) 2009 Yojiro UO <yuo (at) nui.org>
6 *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10 *
11 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18 */
19
20 /* Driver for TEMPer and TEMPerHUM HID */
21
22 #include <sys/param.h>
23 #include <sys/proc.h>
24 #include <sys/systm.h>
25 #include <sys/kernel.h>
26 #include <sys/malloc.h>
27 #include <sys/device.h>
28 #include <sys/conf.h>
29
30 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
31
32 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
33 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
34 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
35 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
36 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
37 #include <dev/usb/uhidev.h>
38 #include <dev/usb/hid.h>
39
40 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
41 #define UTHUM_DEBUG
42 #endif
43
44 #ifdef UTHUM_DEBUG
45 int uthumdebug = 0;
46 #define DPRINTFN(n, x) do { if (uthumdebug > (n)) printf x; } while (0)
47 #else
48 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
49 #endif
50
51 #define DPRINTF(x) DPRINTFN(0, x)
52
53
54 /* TEMPerHUM */
55 #define CMD_DEVTYPE 0x52 /* XXX */
56 #define CMD_GETDATA 0x48 /* XXX */
57 #define CMD_GETTEMP 0x54 /* XXX */
58 static uint8_t cmd_start[8] =
59 { 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00 };
60 static uint8_t cmd_end[8] =
61 { 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00 };
62
63 /* sensors */
64 #define UTHUM_TEMP 0
65 #define UTHUM_HUMIDITY 1
66 #define UTHUM_MAX_SENSORS 2
67
68 #define UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0
69 #define UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x 1
70 #define UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER 2
71
72 struct uthum_softc {
73 struct uhidev sc_hdev;
74 usbd_device_handle sc_udev;
75 u_char sc_dying;
76 uint16_t sc_flag;
77 int sc_sensortype;
78
79 /* uhidev parameters */
80 size_t sc_flen; /* feature report length */
81 size_t sc_ilen; /* input report length */
82 size_t sc_olen; /* output report length */
83
84 /* sensor framework */
85 struct sysmon_envsys *sc_sme;
86 envsys_data_t sc_sensor[UTHUM_MAX_SENSORS];
87
88 uint8_t sc_num_sensors;
89 };
90
91
92 const struct usb_devno uthum_devs[] = {
93 /* XXX: various TEMPer variants using same VID/PID */
94 { USB_VENDOR_TENX, USB_PRODUCT_TENX_TEMPER},
95 };
96 #define uthum_lookup(v, p) usb_lookup(uthum_devs, v, p)
97
98 int uthum_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
99 void uthum_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
100 void uthum_childdet(device_t, device_t);
101 int uthum_detach(device_t, int);
102 int uthum_activate(device_t, enum devact);
103
104 int uthum_read_data(struct uthum_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *, size_t, int);
105 int uthum_check_sensortype(struct uthum_softc *);
106 int uthum_temper_temp(uint8_t, uint8_t);
107 int uthum_sht1x_temp(uint8_t, uint8_t);
108 int uthum_sht1x_rh(unsigned int, int);
109
110 void uthum_intr(struct uhidev *, void *, u_int);
111 static void uthum_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
112
113 extern struct cfdriver uthum_cd;
114 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(uthum, sizeof(struct uthum_softc), uthum_match, uthum_attach,
115 uthum_detach, uthum_activate);
116
117 USB_MATCH(uthum)
118 {
119 USB_MATCH_START(uthum, uaa);
120 struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = (struct uhidev_attach_arg *)uaa;
121
122 return (uthum_lookup(uha->uaa->vendor, uha->uaa->product) != NULL ?
123 UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE);
124 }
125
126 USB_ATTACH(uthum)
127 {
128 USB_ATTACH_START(uthum, sc, uaa);
129 struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = (struct uhidev_attach_arg *)uaa;
130 usbd_device_handle dev = uha->parent->sc_udev;
131 int size, repid;
132 void *desc;
133
134 sc->sc_udev = dev;
135 sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev = self;
136 sc->sc_hdev.sc_intr = uthum_intr;
137 sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent = uha->parent;
138 sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id = uha->reportid;
139 sc->sc_num_sensors = 0;
140
141 aprint_normal("\n");
142 aprint_naive("\n");
143
144 uhidev_get_report_desc(uha->parent, &desc, &size);
145 repid = uha->reportid;
146 sc->sc_ilen = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_input, repid);
147 sc->sc_olen = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_output, repid);
148 sc->sc_flen = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_feature, repid);
149
150 usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
151 sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev);
152
153 if (sc->sc_flen < 32) {
154 /* not sensor interface, just attach */
155 return;
156 }
157
158 sc->sc_sensortype = uthum_check_sensortype(sc);
159
160 /* attach sensor */
161 sc->sc_sme = sysmon_envsys_create();
162 sc->sc_sme->sme_name = device_xname(self);
163
164 switch (sc->sc_sensortype) {
165 case UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x:
166 (void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc, "temp",
167 sizeof(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc));
168 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].units = ENVSYS_STEMP;
169 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
170
171 (void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].desc,
172 "relative humidity",
173 sizeof(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].desc));
174 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].units = ENVSYS_INTEGER;
175 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].value_cur = 0;
176 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
177
178 sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, &sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP]);
179 sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, &sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY]);
180 sc->sc_num_sensors = 2;
181 DPRINTF(("sensor type: SHT1x\n"));
182 break;
183 case UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER:
184 (void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc, "temp",
185 sizeof(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc));
186 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].units = ENVSYS_STEMP;
187 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
188
189 sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, &sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP]);
190 sc->sc_num_sensors = 1;
191 DPRINTF(("sensor type: TEMPer\n"));
192 break;
193 case UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
194 DPRINTF(("sensor type: unknown, give up to attach sensors\n"));
195 default:
196 break;
197 }
198
199 if (sc->sc_num_sensors > 0) {
200 sc->sc_sme->sme_cookie = sc;
201 sc->sc_sme->sme_refresh = uthum_refresh;
202
203 if (sysmon_envsys_register(sc->sc_sme)) {
204 aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to register with sysmon\n");
205 sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
206 }
207 } else {
208 sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
209 }
210
211 DPRINTF(("uthum_attach: complete\n"));
212 }
213
214 USB_DETACH(uthum)
215 {
216 USB_DETACH_START(uthum, sc);
217 int rv = 0;
218
219 sc->sc_dying = 1;
220
221 if (sc->sc_num_sensors > 0) {
222 sysmon_envsys_unregister(sc->sc_sme);
223 }
224
225 usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
226 sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev);
227
228 return (rv);
229 }
230
231 int
232 uthum_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
233 {
234 struct uthum_softc *sc = device_private(self);
235
236 switch (act) {
237 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
238 sc->sc_dying = 1;
239 break;
240 }
241 return (0);
242 }
243
244 void
245 uthum_intr(struct uhidev *addr, void *ibuf, u_int len)
246 {
247 /* do nothing */
248 }
249
250 int
251 uthum_read_data(struct uthum_softc *sc, uint8_t target_cmd, uint8_t *buf,
252 size_t len, int need_delay)
253 {
254 int i;
255 uint8_t cmdbuf[32], report[256];
256
257 /* if return buffer is null, do nothing */
258 if ((buf == NULL) || len == 0)
259 return 0;
260
261 /* issue query */
262 bzero(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf));
263 memcpy(cmdbuf, cmd_start, sizeof(cmd_start));
264 if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
265 cmdbuf, sc->sc_olen))
266 return EIO;
267
268 bzero(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf));
269 cmdbuf[0] = target_cmd;
270 if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
271 cmdbuf, sc->sc_olen))
272 return EIO;
273
274 bzero(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf));
275 for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
276 if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
277 cmdbuf, sc->sc_olen))
278 return EIO;
279 }
280 memcpy(cmdbuf, cmd_end, sizeof(cmd_end));
281 if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
282 cmdbuf, sc->sc_olen))
283 return EIO;
284
285 /* wait if required */
286 if (need_delay > 1)
287 tsleep(&sc->sc_sme, 0, "uthum", (need_delay*hz+999)/1000 + 1);
288
289 /* get answer */
290 if (uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_FEATURE_REPORT,
291 report, sc->sc_flen))
292 return EIO;
293 memcpy(buf, report, len);
294 return 0;
295 }
296
297 int
298 uthum_check_sensortype(struct uthum_softc *sc)
299 {
300 uint8_t buf[8];
301 static uint8_t sht1x_sig0[] =
302 { 0x57, 0x5a, 0x13, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 };
303 static uint8_t sht1x_sig1[] =
304 { 0x57, 0x5a, 0x14, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 };
305 static uint8_t temper_sig[] =
306 { 0x57, 0x58, 0x14, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 };
307
308 if (uthum_read_data(sc, CMD_DEVTYPE, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) != 0) {
309 DPRINTF(("uthum: read fail\n"));
310 return UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
311 }
312
313 /*
314 * currently we have not enough information about the return value,
315 * therefore, compare full bytes.
316 * TEMPerHUM HID (SHT1x version) will return:
317 * { 0x57, 0x5a, 0x13, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 }
318 * { 0x57, 0x5a, 0x14, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 }
319 * TEMPer HID (TEMPer version) will return:
320 * { 0x57, 0x58, 0x14, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 }
321 */
322 DPRINTF(("uthum: device signature: "
323 "0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x\n",
324 buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7]));
325 if (0 == memcmp(buf, sht1x_sig0, sizeof(sht1x_sig0)))
326 return UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x;
327 if (0 == memcmp(buf, sht1x_sig1, sizeof(sht1x_sig1)))
328 return UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x;
329 if (0 == memcmp(buf, temper_sig, sizeof(temper_sig)))
330 return UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER;
331
332 return UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
333 }
334
335
336 static void
337 uthum_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
338 {
339 struct uthum_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
340 uint8_t buf[8];
341 unsigned int humidity_tick;
342 int temp, rh;
343
344 switch (sc->sc_sensortype) {
345 case UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x:
346 if (uthum_read_data(sc, CMD_GETDATA, buf, sizeof(buf), 1000) != 0) {
347 DPRINTF(("uthum: data read fail\n"));
348 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
349 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
350 return;
351 }
352 DPRINTF(("%s: read SHT1x data "
353 "0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x\n",
354 sc->sc_sme->sme_name, buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3],
355 buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7]));
356
357 humidity_tick = (buf[2] * 256 + buf[3]) & 0x0fff;
358
359 temp = uthum_sht1x_temp(buf[0], buf[1]);
360 rh = uthum_sht1x_rh(humidity_tick, temp);
361
362 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].value_cur = rh / 1000;
363 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
364 break;
365 case UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER:
366 if (uthum_read_data(sc, CMD_GETTEMP, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) != 0) {
367 DPRINTF(("uthum: data read fail\n"));
368 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
369 return;
370 }
371 DPRINTF(("%s: read TEMPER data "
372 "0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x\n",
373 sc->sc_sme->sme_name, buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3],
374 buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7]));
375 temp = uthum_temper_temp(buf[0], buf[1]);
376 break;
377 default:
378 /* do nothing */
379 return;
380 }
381
382 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].value_cur = (temp * 10000) + 273150000;
383 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
384 }
385
386 /* return C-degree * 100 value */
387 int
388 uthum_temper_temp(uint8_t msb, uint8_t lsb)
389 {
390 int val;
391
392 val = (msb << 8) | lsb;
393 if (val >= 32768) {
394 val = val - 65536;
395 }
396 val = (val * 100) >> 8;
397 return val;
398 }
399
400 /* return C-degree * 100 value */
401 int
402 uthum_sht1x_temp(uint8_t msb, uint8_t lsb)
403 {
404 int val;
405
406 val = ((msb << 8) + lsb) - 4096;
407 return val;
408 }
409
410 /* return %RH * 1000 */
411 int
412 uthum_sht1x_rh(unsigned int ticks, int temp)
413 {
414 int rh_l, rh;
415
416 rh_l = (-40000 + 405 * ticks) - ((7 * ticks * ticks) / 250);
417 rh = ((temp - 2500) * (1 + (ticks >> 7)) + rh_l) / 10;
418 return rh;
419 }
420