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uvideo.c revision 1.46.4.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: uvideo.c,v 1.46.4.2 2020/04/08 14:08:14 martin Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Patrick Mahoney
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code was written by Patrick Mahoney (pat (at) polycrystal.org) as
      8  * part of Google Summer of Code 2008.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * USB video specs:
     41  *      http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/USB_Video_Class_1_1.zip
     42  */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     45 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uvideo.c,v 1.46.4.2 2020/04/08 14:08:14 martin Exp $");
     46 
     47 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     48 #include "opt_usb.h"
     49 #endif
     50 
     51 #ifdef _MODULE
     52 #include <sys/module.h>
     53 #endif
     54 
     55 #include <sys/param.h>
     56 #include <sys/systm.h>
     57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     58 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     59 #include <sys/device.h>
     60 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     61 #include <sys/uio.h>
     62 #include <sys/file.h>
     63 #include <sys/select.h>
     64 #include <sys/proc.h>
     65 #include <sys/conf.h>
     66 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     67 #include <sys/poll.h>
     68 #include <sys/queue.h>	/* SLIST */
     69 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     70 #include <sys/bus.h>
     71 
     72 #include <sys/videoio.h>
     73 #include <dev/video_if.h>
     74 
     75 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     76 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     77 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     78 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     79 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     80 
     81 #include <dev/usb/uvideoreg.h>
     82 
     83 #define UVIDEO_NXFERS	3
     84 #define PRI_UVIDEO	PRI_BIO
     85 
     86 /* #define UVIDEO_DISABLE_MJPEG */
     87 
     88 #ifdef UVIDEO_DEBUG
     89 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (uvideodebug) printf x; } while (0)
     90 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	do { if (uvideodebug>(n)) printf x; } while (0)
     91 int	uvideodebug = 20;
     92 #else
     93 #define DPRINTF(x)
     94 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
     95 #endif
     96 
     97 typedef enum {
     98 	UVIDEO_STATE_CLOSED,
     99 	UVIDEO_STATE_OPENING,
    100 	UVIDEO_STATE_IDLE
    101 } uvideo_state;
    102 
    103 struct uvideo_camera_terminal {
    104 	uint16_t	ct_objective_focal_min;
    105 	uint16_t	ct_objective_focal_max;
    106 	uint16_t	ct_ocular_focal_length;
    107 };
    108 
    109 struct uvideo_processing_unit {
    110 	uint16_t	pu_max_multiplier; /* digital zoom */
    111 	uint8_t		pu_video_standards;
    112 };
    113 
    114 struct uvideo_extension_unit {
    115 	guid_t		xu_guid;
    116 };
    117 
    118 /* For simplicity, we consider a Terminal a special case of Unit
    119  * rather than a separate entity. */
    120 struct uvideo_unit {
    121 	uint8_t		vu_id;
    122 	uint8_t		vu_type;
    123 	uint8_t		vu_dst_id;
    124 	uint8_t		vu_nsrcs;
    125 	union {
    126 		uint8_t	vu_src_id;	/* vu_nsrcs = 1 */
    127 		uint8_t	*vu_src_id_ary; /* vu_nsrcs > 1 */
    128 	} s;
    129 
    130 	/* fields for individual unit/terminal types */
    131 	union {
    132 		struct uvideo_camera_terminal	vu_camera;
    133 		struct uvideo_processing_unit	vu_processing;
    134 		struct uvideo_extension_unit	vu_extension;
    135 	} u;
    136 
    137 	/* Used by camera terminal, processing and extention units. */
    138 	uint8_t		vu_control_size; /* number of bytes in vu_controls */
    139 	uint8_t		*vu_controls;	 /* array of bytes. bits are
    140 					  * numbered from 0 at least
    141 					  * significant bit to
    142 					  * (8*vu_control_size - 1)*/
    143 };
    144 
    145 struct uvideo_alternate {
    146 	uint8_t		altno;
    147 	uint8_t		interval;
    148 	uint16_t	max_packet_size;
    149 	SLIST_ENTRY(uvideo_alternate)	entries;
    150 };
    151 SLIST_HEAD(altlist, uvideo_alternate);
    152 
    153 #define UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FORMAT_INDEX(fmt)	\
    154 	((fmt)->format.priv & 0xff)
    155 #define UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FRAME_INDEX(fmt)	\
    156 	(((fmt)->format.priv >> 8) & 0xff)
    157 /* TODO: find a better way to set bytes within this 32 bit value? */
    158 #define UVIDEO_FORMAT_SET_FORMAT_INDEX(fmt, index) do {	\
    159 		(fmt)->format.priv &= ~0xff;		\
    160 		(fmt)->format.priv |= ((index) & 0xff);	\
    161 	} while (0)
    162 #define UVIDEO_FORMAT_SET_FRAME_INDEX(fmt, index) do {			\
    163 		(fmt)->format.priv &= ~(0xff << 8);			\
    164 		((fmt)->format.priv |= (((index) & 0xff) << 8));	\
    165 	} while (0)
    166 
    167 struct uvideo_pixel_format {
    168 	enum video_pixel_format	pixel_format;
    169 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(uvideo_pixel_format) entries;
    170 };
    171 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(uvideo_pixel_format_list, uvideo_pixel_format);
    172 
    173 struct uvideo_format {
    174 	struct video_format	format;
    175 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(uvideo_format) entries;
    176 };
    177 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(uvideo_format_list, uvideo_format);
    178 
    179 struct uvideo_isoc_xfer;
    180 struct uvideo_stream;
    181 
    182 struct uvideo_isoc {
    183 	struct uvideo_isoc_xfer	*i_ix;
    184 	struct uvideo_stream	*i_vs;
    185 	struct usbd_xfer	*i_xfer;
    186 	uint8_t			*i_buf;
    187 	uint16_t		*i_frlengths;
    188 };
    189 
    190 struct uvideo_isoc_xfer {
    191 	uint8_t			ix_endpt;
    192 	struct usbd_pipe	*ix_pipe;
    193 	struct uvideo_isoc	ix_i[UVIDEO_NXFERS];
    194 	uint32_t		ix_nframes;
    195 	uint32_t		ix_uframe_len;
    196 
    197 	struct altlist		ix_altlist;
    198 };
    199 
    200 struct uvideo_bulk_xfer {
    201 	uint8_t			bx_endpt;
    202 	struct usbd_pipe	*bx_pipe;
    203 	struct usbd_xfer	*bx_xfer;
    204 	uint8_t			*bx_buffer;
    205 	int			bx_buflen;
    206 	bool			bx_running;
    207 	kcondvar_t		bx_cv;
    208 	kmutex_t		bx_lock;
    209 };
    210 
    211 struct uvideo_stream {
    212 	struct uvideo_softc	*vs_parent;
    213 	struct usbd_interface	*vs_iface;
    214 	uint8_t			vs_ifaceno;
    215 	uint8_t			vs_subtype;  /* input or output */
    216 	uint16_t		vs_probelen; /* length of probe and
    217 					      * commit data; varies
    218 					      * depending on version
    219 					      * of spec. */
    220 	struct uvideo_format_list vs_formats;
    221 	struct uvideo_pixel_format_list vs_pixel_formats;
    222 	struct video_format	*vs_default_format;
    223 	struct video_format	vs_current_format;
    224 
    225 	/* usb transfer details */
    226 	uint8_t			vs_xfer_type;
    227 	union {
    228 		struct uvideo_bulk_xfer	bulk;
    229 		struct uvideo_isoc_xfer isoc;
    230 	} vs_xfer;
    231 
    232 	int			vs_frameno;	/* toggles between 0 and 1 */
    233 
    234 	/* current video format */
    235 	uint32_t		vs_max_payload_size;
    236 	uint32_t		vs_frame_interval;
    237 	SLIST_ENTRY(uvideo_stream) entries;
    238 };
    239 SLIST_HEAD(uvideo_stream_list, uvideo_stream);
    240 
    241 struct uvideo_softc {
    242         device_t   	sc_dev;		/* base device */
    243         struct usbd_device	*sc_udev;	/* device */
    244 	struct usbd_interface	*sc_iface;	/* interface handle */
    245         int     		sc_ifaceno;	/* interface number */
    246 	char			*sc_devname;
    247 
    248 	device_t		sc_videodev;
    249 
    250 	int			sc_dying;
    251 	uvideo_state		sc_state;
    252 
    253 	uint8_t			sc_nunits;
    254 	struct uvideo_unit	**sc_unit;
    255 
    256 	struct uvideo_stream	*sc_stream_in;
    257 
    258 	struct uvideo_stream_list sc_stream_list;
    259 
    260 	char			sc_businfo[32];
    261 };
    262 
    263 static int	uvideo_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    264 static void	uvideo_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    265 static int	uvideo_detach(device_t, int);
    266 static void	uvideo_childdet(device_t, device_t);
    267 static int	uvideo_activate(device_t, enum devact);
    268 
    269 static int	uvideo_open(void *, int);
    270 static void	uvideo_close(void *);
    271 static const char * uvideo_get_devname(void *);
    272 static const char * uvideo_get_businfo(void *);
    273 
    274 static int	uvideo_enum_format(void *, uint32_t, struct video_format *);
    275 static int	uvideo_get_format(void *, struct video_format *);
    276 static int	uvideo_set_format(void *, struct video_format *);
    277 static int	uvideo_try_format(void *, struct video_format *);
    278 static int	uvideo_start_transfer(void *);
    279 static int	uvideo_stop_transfer(void *);
    280 
    281 static int	uvideo_get_control_group(void *,
    282 					 struct video_control_group *);
    283 static int	uvideo_set_control_group(void *,
    284 					 const struct video_control_group *);
    285 
    286 static usbd_status	uvideo_init_control(
    287 	struct uvideo_softc *,
    288 	const usb_interface_descriptor_t *,
    289 	usbd_desc_iter_t *);
    290 static usbd_status	uvideo_init_collection(
    291 	struct uvideo_softc *,
    292 	const usb_interface_descriptor_t *,
    293 	usbd_desc_iter_t *);
    294 
    295 /* Functions for unit & terminal descriptors */
    296 static struct uvideo_unit *	uvideo_unit_alloc(const uvideo_descriptor_t *);
    297 static usbd_status		uvideo_unit_init(struct uvideo_unit *,
    298 						 const uvideo_descriptor_t *);
    299 static void			uvideo_unit_free(struct uvideo_unit *);
    300 static usbd_status		uvideo_unit_alloc_controls(struct uvideo_unit *,
    301 							   uint8_t,
    302 							   const uint8_t *);
    303 static void			uvideo_unit_free_controls(struct uvideo_unit *);
    304 static usbd_status		uvideo_unit_alloc_sources(struct uvideo_unit *,
    305 							  uint8_t,
    306 							  const uint8_t *);
    307 static void			uvideo_unit_free_sources(struct uvideo_unit *);
    308 
    309 
    310 
    311 
    312 /* Functions for uvideo_stream, primary unit associated with a video
    313  * driver or device file. */
    314 static struct uvideo_stream *	uvideo_find_stream(struct uvideo_softc *,
    315 						   uint8_t);
    316 #if 0
    317 static struct uvideo_format *	uvideo_stream_find_format(
    318 	struct uvideo_stream *,
    319 	uint8_t, uint8_t);
    320 #endif
    321 static struct uvideo_format *	uvideo_stream_guess_format(
    322 	struct uvideo_stream *,
    323 	enum video_pixel_format, uint32_t, uint32_t);
    324 static struct uvideo_stream *	uvideo_stream_alloc(void);
    325 static usbd_status		uvideo_stream_init(
    326 	struct uvideo_stream *,
    327 	struct uvideo_softc *,
    328 	const usb_interface_descriptor_t *,
    329 	uint8_t);
    330 static usbd_status		uvideo_stream_init_desc(
    331 	struct uvideo_stream *,
    332 	const usb_interface_descriptor_t *,
    333 	usbd_desc_iter_t *);
    334 static usbd_status		uvideo_stream_init_frame_based_format(
    335 	struct uvideo_stream *,
    336 	const uvideo_descriptor_t *,
    337 	usbd_desc_iter_t *);
    338 static void			uvideo_stream_free(struct uvideo_stream *);
    339 
    340 static int		uvideo_stream_start_xfer(struct uvideo_stream *);
    341 static int		uvideo_stream_stop_xfer(struct uvideo_stream *);
    342 static usbd_status	uvideo_stream_recv_process(struct uvideo_stream *,
    343 						   uint8_t *, uint32_t);
    344 static usbd_status	uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_start(struct uvideo_stream *);
    345 static usbd_status	uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_start1(struct uvideo_isoc *);
    346 static void		uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_complete(struct usbd_xfer *,
    347 							 void *,
    348 							 usbd_status);
    349 static void		uvideo_stream_recv_bulk_transfer(void *);
    350 
    351 /* format probe and commit */
    352 #define uvideo_stream_probe(vs, act, data)				\
    353 	(uvideo_stream_probe_and_commit((vs), (act),			\
    354 					UVIDEO_VS_PROBE_CONTROL, (data)))
    355 #define uvideo_stream_commit(vs, act, data)				\
    356 	(uvideo_stream_probe_and_commit((vs), (act),			\
    357 					UVIDEO_VS_COMMIT_CONTROL, (data)))
    358 static usbd_status	uvideo_stream_probe_and_commit(struct uvideo_stream *,
    359 						       uint8_t, uint8_t,
    360 						       void *);
    361 static void		uvideo_init_probe_data(uvideo_probe_and_commit_data_t *);
    362 
    363 
    364 static int	usb_guid_cmp(const usb_guid_t *, const guid_t *);
    365 
    366 
    367 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(uvideo, sizeof(struct uvideo_softc),
    368     uvideo_match, uvideo_attach, uvideo_detach, uvideo_activate, NULL,
    369     uvideo_childdet);
    370 
    371 
    372 
    373 
    374 static const struct video_hw_if uvideo_hw_if = {
    375 	.open = uvideo_open,
    376 	.close = uvideo_close,
    377 	.get_devname = uvideo_get_devname,
    378 	.get_businfo = uvideo_get_businfo,
    379 	.enum_format = uvideo_enum_format,
    380 	.get_format = uvideo_get_format,
    381 	.set_format = uvideo_set_format,
    382 	.try_format = uvideo_try_format,
    383 	.start_transfer = uvideo_start_transfer,
    384 	.stop_transfer = uvideo_stop_transfer,
    385 	.control_iter_init = NULL,
    386 	.control_iter_next = NULL,
    387 	.get_control_desc_group = NULL,
    388 	.get_control_group = uvideo_get_control_group,
    389 	.set_control_group = uvideo_set_control_group,
    390 };
    391 
    392 #ifdef UVIDEO_DEBUG
    393 /* Some functions to print out descriptors.  Mostly useless other than
    394  * debugging/exploration purposes. */
    395 static void usb_guid_print(const usb_guid_t *);
    396 static void print_descriptor(const usb_descriptor_t *);
    397 static void print_interface_descriptor(const usb_interface_descriptor_t *);
    398 static void print_endpoint_descriptor(const usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *);
    399 
    400 static void print_vc_descriptor(const usb_descriptor_t *);
    401 static void print_vs_descriptor(const usb_descriptor_t *);
    402 
    403 static void print_vc_header_descriptor(
    404 	const uvideo_vc_header_descriptor_t *);
    405 static void print_input_terminal_descriptor(
    406 	const uvideo_input_terminal_descriptor_t *);
    407 static void print_output_terminal_descriptor(
    408 	const uvideo_output_terminal_descriptor_t *);
    409 static void print_camera_terminal_descriptor(
    410 	const uvideo_camera_terminal_descriptor_t *);
    411 static void print_selector_unit_descriptor(
    412 	const uvideo_selector_unit_descriptor_t *);
    413 static void print_processing_unit_descriptor(
    414 	const uvideo_processing_unit_descriptor_t *);
    415 static void print_extension_unit_descriptor(
    416 	const uvideo_extension_unit_descriptor_t *);
    417 static void print_interrupt_endpoint_descriptor(
    418 	const uvideo_vc_interrupt_endpoint_descriptor_t *);
    419 
    420 static void print_vs_input_header_descriptor(
    421 	const uvideo_vs_input_header_descriptor_t *);
    422 static void print_vs_output_header_descriptor(
    423 	const uvideo_vs_output_header_descriptor_t *);
    424 
    425 static void print_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor(
    426 	const uvideo_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor_t *);
    427 static void print_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor(
    428 	const uvideo_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor_t *);
    429 static void print_vs_format_mjpeg_descriptor(
    430 	const uvideo_vs_format_mjpeg_descriptor_t *);
    431 static void print_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor(
    432 	const uvideo_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor_t *);
    433 static void print_vs_format_dv_descriptor(
    434 	const uvideo_vs_format_dv_descriptor_t *);
    435 #endif /* !UVIDEO_DEBUG */
    436 
    437 #define GET(type, descp, field) (((const type *)(descp))->field)
    438 #define GETP(type, descp, field) (&(((const type *)(descp))->field))
    439 
    440 /* Given a format descriptor and frame descriptor, copy values common
    441  * to all formats into a struct uvideo_format. */
    442 #define UVIDEO_FORMAT_INIT_FRAME_BASED(format_type, format_desc,	\
    443 				       frame_type, frame_desc,		\
    444 				       format)				\
    445 	do {								\
    446 		UVIDEO_FORMAT_SET_FORMAT_INDEX(				\
    447 			format,						\
    448 			GET(format_type, format_desc, bFormatIndex));	\
    449 		UVIDEO_FORMAT_SET_FRAME_INDEX(				\
    450 			format,						\
    451 			GET(frame_type, frame_desc, bFrameIndex));	\
    452 		format->format.width =					\
    453 		    UGETW(GET(frame_type, frame_desc, wWidth));		\
    454 		format->format.height =					\
    455 		    UGETW(GET(frame_type, frame_desc, wHeight));	\
    456 		format->format.aspect_x =				\
    457 		    GET(format_type, format_desc, bAspectRatioX);	\
    458 		format->format.aspect_y =				\
    459 		    GET(format_type, format_desc, bAspectRatioY);	\
    460 	} while (0)
    461 
    462 
    463 static int
    464 uvideo_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    465 {
    466 	struct usbif_attach_arg *uiaa = aux;
    467 
    468         /* TODO: May need to change in the future to work with
    469          * Interface Association Descriptor. */
    470 
    471 	/* Trigger on the Video Control Interface which must be present */
    472 	if (uiaa->uiaa_class == UICLASS_VIDEO &&
    473 	    uiaa->uiaa_subclass == UISUBCLASS_VIDEOCONTROL)
    474 		return UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS;
    475 
    476 	return UMATCH_NONE;
    477 }
    478 
    479 static void
    480 uvideo_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    481 {
    482 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    483 	struct usbif_attach_arg *uiaa = aux;
    484 	usbd_desc_iter_t iter;
    485 	const usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifdesc;
    486 	struct uvideo_stream *vs;
    487 	usbd_status err;
    488 	uint8_t ifaceidx;
    489 
    490 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    491 
    492 	sc->sc_devname = usbd_devinfo_alloc(uiaa->uiaa_device, 0);
    493 
    494 	aprint_naive("\n");
    495 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", sc->sc_devname);
    496 
    497 	sc->sc_udev = uiaa->uiaa_device;
    498 	sc->sc_iface = uiaa->uiaa_iface;
    499 	sc->sc_ifaceno = uiaa->uiaa_ifaceno;
    500 	sc->sc_dying = 0;
    501 	sc->sc_state = UVIDEO_STATE_CLOSED;
    502 	SLIST_INIT(&sc->sc_stream_list);
    503 	snprintf(sc->sc_businfo, sizeof(sc->sc_businfo), "usb:%08x",
    504 	    sc->sc_udev->ud_cookie.cookie);
    505 
    506 #ifdef UVIDEO_DEBUG
    507 	/* Debugging dump of descriptors. TODO: move this to userspace
    508 	 * via a custom IOCTL or something. */
    509 	const usb_descriptor_t *desc;
    510 	usb_desc_iter_init(sc->sc_udev, &iter);
    511 	while ((desc = usb_desc_iter_next(&iter)) != NULL) {
    512 		/* print out all descriptors */
    513 		printf("uvideo_attach: ");
    514 		print_descriptor(desc);
    515 	}
    516 #endif /* !UVIDEO_DEBUG */
    517 
    518 	/* iterate through interface descriptors and initialize softc */
    519 	usb_desc_iter_init(sc->sc_udev, &iter);
    520 	for (ifaceidx = 0;
    521 	     (ifdesc = usb_desc_iter_next_interface(&iter)) != NULL;
    522 	     ++ifaceidx)
    523 	{
    524 		if (ifdesc->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_VIDEO) {
    525 			DPRINTFN(50, ("uvideo_attach: "
    526 				      "ignoring non-uvc interface: "
    527 				      "len=%d type=0x%02x "
    528 				      "class=0x%02x subclass=0x%02x\n",
    529 				      ifdesc->bLength,
    530 				      ifdesc->bDescriptorType,
    531 				      ifdesc->bInterfaceClass,
    532 				      ifdesc->bInterfaceSubClass));
    533 			continue;
    534 		}
    535 
    536 		switch (ifdesc->bInterfaceSubClass) {
    537 		case UISUBCLASS_VIDEOCONTROL:
    538 			err = uvideo_init_control(sc, ifdesc, &iter);
    539 			if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    540 				DPRINTF(("uvideo_attach: error with interface "
    541 					 "%d, VideoControl, "
    542 					 "descriptor len=%d type=0x%02x: "
    543 					 "%s (%d)\n",
    544 					 ifdesc->bInterfaceNumber,
    545 					 ifdesc->bLength,
    546 					 ifdesc->bDescriptorType,
    547 					 usbd_errstr(err), err));
    548 			}
    549 			break;
    550 		case UISUBCLASS_VIDEOSTREAMING:
    551 			vs = uvideo_find_stream(sc, ifdesc->bInterfaceNumber);
    552 			if (vs == NULL) {
    553 				vs = uvideo_stream_alloc();
    554 				if (vs == NULL) {
    555 					DPRINTF(("uvideo_attach: "
    556 						 "failed to alloc stream\n"));
    557 					err = USBD_NOMEM;
    558 					goto bad;
    559 				}
    560 				err = uvideo_stream_init(vs, sc, ifdesc,
    561 							 ifaceidx);
    562 				if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    563 					DPRINTF(("uvideo_attach: "
    564 						 "error initializing stream: "
    565 						 "%s (%d)\n",
    566 						 usbd_errstr(err), err));
    567 					goto bad;
    568 				}
    569 			}
    570 			err = uvideo_stream_init_desc(vs, ifdesc, &iter);
    571 			if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    572 				DPRINTF(("uvideo_attach: "
    573 					 "error initializing stream descriptor: "
    574 					 "%s (%d)\n",
    575 					 usbd_errstr(err), err));
    576 				goto bad;
    577 			}
    578 			/* TODO: for now, set (each) stream to stream_in. */
    579 			sc->sc_stream_in = vs;
    580 			break;
    581 		case UISUBCLASS_VIDEOCOLLECTION:
    582 			err = uvideo_init_collection(sc, ifdesc, &iter);
    583 			if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    584 				DPRINTF(("uvideo_attach: error with interface "
    585 				       "%d, VideoCollection, "
    586 				       "descriptor len=%d type=0x%02x: "
    587 				       "%s (%d)\n",
    588 				       ifdesc->bInterfaceNumber,
    589 				       ifdesc->bLength,
    590 				       ifdesc->bDescriptorType,
    591 				       usbd_errstr(err), err));
    592 				goto bad;
    593 			}
    594 			break;
    595 		default:
    596 			DPRINTF(("uvideo_attach: unknown UICLASS_VIDEO "
    597 				 "subclass=0x%02x\n",
    598 				 ifdesc->bInterfaceSubClass));
    599 			break;
    600 		}
    601 
    602 	}
    603 
    604 
    605 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
    606 
    607 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    608 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    609 
    610 	sc->sc_videodev = video_attach_mi(&uvideo_hw_if, sc->sc_dev);
    611 	DPRINTF(("uvideo_attach: attached video driver at %p\n",
    612 		 sc->sc_videodev));
    613 
    614 	return;
    615 
    616 bad:
    617 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    618 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_attach: error: %s (%d)\n",
    619 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
    620 	}
    621 	return;
    622 }
    623 
    624 
    625 static int
    626 uvideo_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    627 {
    628 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    629 
    630 	switch (act) {
    631 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    632 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_activate: deactivating\n"));
    633 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    634 		return 0;
    635 	default:
    636 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    637 	}
    638 }
    639 
    640 
    641 /* Detach child (video interface) */
    642 static void
    643 uvideo_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    644 {
    645 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    646 
    647 	KASSERT(sc->sc_videodev == child);
    648 	sc->sc_videodev = NULL;
    649 }
    650 
    651 
    652 static int
    653 uvideo_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    654 {
    655 	struct uvideo_softc *sc;
    656 	struct uvideo_stream *vs;
    657 	int rv;
    658 
    659 	sc = device_private(self);
    660 	rv = 0;
    661 
    662 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
    663 
    664 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    665 
    666 	/* TODO: close the device if it is currently opened?  Or will
    667 	 * close be called automatically? */
    668 
    669 	while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_stream_list)) {
    670 		vs = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_stream_list);
    671 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_stream_list, entries);
    672 		uvideo_stream_stop_xfer(vs);
    673 		uvideo_stream_free(vs);
    674 	}
    675 
    676 #if 0
    677 	/* Wait for outstanding request to complete.  TODO: what is
    678 	 * appropriate here? */
    679 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, 1000);
    680 #endif
    681 
    682 	DPRINTFN(15, ("uvideo: detaching from %s\n",
    683 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
    684 
    685 	if (sc->sc_videodev != NULL)
    686 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_videodev, flags);
    687 
    688 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
    689 
    690 	usbd_devinfo_free(sc->sc_devname);
    691 
    692 	return rv;
    693 }
    694 
    695 /* Search the stream list for a stream matching the interface number.
    696  * This is an O(n) search, but most devices should have only one or at
    697  * most two streams. */
    698 static struct uvideo_stream *
    699 uvideo_find_stream(struct uvideo_softc *sc, uint8_t ifaceno)
    700 {
    701 	struct uvideo_stream *vs;
    702 
    703 	SLIST_FOREACH(vs, &sc->sc_stream_list, entries) {
    704 		if (vs->vs_ifaceno == ifaceno)
    705 			return vs;
    706 	}
    707 
    708 	return NULL;
    709 }
    710 
    711 /* Search the format list for the given format and frame index.  This
    712  * might be improved through indexing, but the format and frame count
    713  * is unknown ahead of time (only after iterating through the
    714  * usb device descriptors). */
    715 #if 0
    716 static struct uvideo_format *
    717 uvideo_stream_find_format(struct uvideo_stream *vs,
    718 			  uint8_t format_index, uint8_t frame_index)
    719 {
    720 	struct uvideo_format *format;
    721 
    722 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(format, &vs->vs_formats, entries) {
    723 		if (UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FORMAT_INDEX(format) == format_index &&
    724 		    UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FRAME_INDEX(format) == frame_index)
    725 			return format;
    726 	}
    727 	return NULL;
    728 }
    729 #endif
    730 
    731 static struct uvideo_format *
    732 uvideo_stream_guess_format(struct uvideo_stream *vs,
    733 			   enum video_pixel_format pixel_format,
    734 			   uint32_t width, uint32_t height)
    735 {
    736 	struct uvideo_format *format, *gformat = NULL;
    737 
    738 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(format, &vs->vs_formats, entries) {
    739 		if (format->format.pixel_format != pixel_format)
    740 			continue;
    741 		if (format->format.width <= width &&
    742 		    format->format.height <= height) {
    743 			if (gformat == NULL ||
    744 			    (gformat->format.width < format->format.width &&
    745 			     gformat->format.height < format->format.height))
    746 				gformat = format;
    747 		}
    748 	}
    749 
    750 	return gformat;
    751 }
    752 
    753 static struct uvideo_stream *
    754 uvideo_stream_alloc(void)
    755 {
    756 	return kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct uvideo_stream), KM_NOSLEEP);
    757 }
    758 
    759 
    760 static usbd_status
    761 uvideo_init_control(struct uvideo_softc *sc,
    762 		    const usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifdesc,
    763 		    usbd_desc_iter_t *iter)
    764 {
    765 	const usb_descriptor_t *desc;
    766 	const uvideo_descriptor_t *uvdesc;
    767 	usbd_desc_iter_t orig;
    768 	uint8_t i, j, nunits;
    769 
    770 	/* save original iterator state */
    771 	memcpy(&orig, iter, sizeof(orig));
    772 
    773 	/* count number of units and terminals */
    774 	nunits = 0;
    775 	while ((desc = usb_desc_iter_next_non_interface(iter)) != NULL) {
    776 		uvdesc = (const uvideo_descriptor_t *)desc;
    777 
    778 		if (uvdesc->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE)
    779 			continue;
    780 		if (uvdesc->bDescriptorSubtype < UDESC_INPUT_TERMINAL ||
    781 		    uvdesc->bDescriptorSubtype > UDESC_EXTENSION_UNIT)
    782 			continue;
    783 		++nunits;
    784 	}
    785 
    786 	if (nunits == 0) {
    787 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_init_control: no units\n"));
    788 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
    789 	}
    790 
    791 	i = 0;
    792 
    793 	/* allocate space for units */
    794 	sc->sc_nunits = nunits;
    795 	sc->sc_unit = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_unit) * nunits, KM_SLEEP);
    796 
    797 	/* restore original iterator state */
    798 	memcpy(iter, &orig, sizeof(orig));
    799 
    800 	/* iterate again, initializing the units */
    801 	while ((desc = usb_desc_iter_next_non_interface(iter)) != NULL) {
    802 		uvdesc = (const uvideo_descriptor_t *)desc;
    803 
    804 		if (uvdesc->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE)
    805 			continue;
    806 		if (uvdesc->bDescriptorSubtype < UDESC_INPUT_TERMINAL ||
    807 		    uvdesc->bDescriptorSubtype > UDESC_EXTENSION_UNIT)
    808 			continue;
    809 
    810 		sc->sc_unit[i] = uvideo_unit_alloc(uvdesc);
    811 		/* TODO: free other units before returning? */
    812 		if (sc->sc_unit[i] == NULL)
    813 			goto enomem;
    814 		++i;
    815 	}
    816 
    817 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
    818 
    819 enomem:
    820 	if (sc->sc_unit != NULL) {
    821 		for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
    822 			uvideo_unit_free(sc->sc_unit[j]);
    823 			sc->sc_unit[j] = NULL;
    824 		}
    825 		kmem_free(sc->sc_unit, sizeof(*sc->sc_unit) * nunits);
    826 		sc->sc_unit = NULL;
    827 	}
    828 	sc->sc_nunits = 0;
    829 
    830 	return USBD_NOMEM;
    831 }
    832 
    833 static usbd_status
    834 uvideo_init_collection(struct uvideo_softc *sc,
    835 		       const usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifdesc,
    836 		       usbd_desc_iter_t *iter)
    837 {
    838 	DPRINTF(("uvideo: ignoring Video Collection\n"));
    839 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
    840 }
    841 
    842 /* Allocates space for and initializes a uvideo unit based on the
    843  * given descriptor.  Returns NULL with bad descriptor or ENOMEM. */
    844 static struct uvideo_unit *
    845 uvideo_unit_alloc(const uvideo_descriptor_t *desc)
    846 {
    847 	struct uvideo_unit *vu;
    848 	usbd_status err;
    849 
    850 	if (desc->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE)
    851 		return NULL;
    852 
    853 	vu = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*vu), KM_SLEEP);
    854 	err = uvideo_unit_init(vu, desc);
    855 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    856 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_unit_alloc: error initializing unit: "
    857 			 "%s (%d)\n", usbd_errstr(err), err));
    858 		kmem_free(vu, sizeof(*vu));
    859 		return NULL;
    860 	}
    861 
    862 	return vu;
    863 }
    864 
    865 static usbd_status
    866 uvideo_unit_init(struct uvideo_unit *vu, const uvideo_descriptor_t *desc)
    867 {
    868 	struct uvideo_camera_terminal *ct;
    869 	struct uvideo_processing_unit *pu;
    870 
    871 	const uvideo_input_terminal_descriptor_t *input;
    872 	const uvideo_camera_terminal_descriptor_t *camera;
    873 	const uvideo_selector_unit_descriptor_t *selector;
    874 	const uvideo_processing_unit_descriptor_t *processing;
    875 	const uvideo_extension_unit_descriptor_t *extension;
    876 
    877 	memset(vu, 0, sizeof(*vu));
    878 
    879 	switch (desc->bDescriptorSubtype) {
    880 	case UDESC_INPUT_TERMINAL:
    881 		input = (const uvideo_input_terminal_descriptor_t *)desc;
    882 		switch (UGETW(input->wTerminalType)) {
    883 		case UVIDEO_ITT_CAMERA:
    884 			camera =
    885 			    (const uvideo_camera_terminal_descriptor_t *)desc;
    886 			ct = &vu->u.vu_camera;
    887 
    888 			ct->ct_objective_focal_min =
    889 			    UGETW(camera->wObjectiveFocalLengthMin);
    890 			ct->ct_objective_focal_max =
    891 			    UGETW(camera->wObjectiveFocalLengthMax);
    892 			ct->ct_ocular_focal_length =
    893 			    UGETW(camera->wOcularFocalLength);
    894 
    895 			uvideo_unit_alloc_controls(vu, camera->bControlSize,
    896 						   camera->bmControls);
    897 			break;
    898 		default:
    899 			DPRINTF(("uvideo_unit_init: "
    900 				 "unknown input terminal type 0x%04x\n",
    901 				 UGETW(input->wTerminalType)));
    902 			return USBD_INVAL;
    903 		}
    904 		break;
    905 	case UDESC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL:
    906 		break;
    907 	case UDESC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
    908 		selector = (const uvideo_selector_unit_descriptor_t *)desc;
    909 
    910 		uvideo_unit_alloc_sources(vu, selector->bNrInPins,
    911 					  selector->baSourceID);
    912 		break;
    913 	case UDESC_PROCESSING_UNIT:
    914 		processing = (const uvideo_processing_unit_descriptor_t *)desc;
    915 		pu = &vu->u.vu_processing;
    916 
    917 		pu->pu_video_standards = PU_GET_VIDEO_STANDARDS(processing);
    918 		pu->pu_max_multiplier = UGETW(processing->wMaxMultiplier);
    919 
    920 		uvideo_unit_alloc_sources(vu, 1, &processing->bSourceID);
    921 		uvideo_unit_alloc_controls(vu, processing->bControlSize,
    922 					   processing->bmControls);
    923 		break;
    924 	case UDESC_EXTENSION_UNIT:
    925 		extension = (const uvideo_extension_unit_descriptor_t *)desc;
    926 		/* TODO: copy guid */
    927 
    928 		uvideo_unit_alloc_sources(vu, extension->bNrInPins,
    929 					  extension->baSourceID);
    930 		uvideo_unit_alloc_controls(vu, XU_GET_CONTROL_SIZE(extension),
    931 					   XU_GET_CONTROLS(extension));
    932 		break;
    933 	default:
    934 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_unit_alloc: unknown descriptor "
    935 			 "type=0x%02x subtype=0x%02x\n",
    936 			 desc->bDescriptorType, desc->bDescriptorSubtype));
    937 		return USBD_INVAL;
    938 	}
    939 
    940 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
    941 }
    942 
    943 static void
    944 uvideo_unit_free(struct uvideo_unit *vu)
    945 {
    946 	uvideo_unit_free_sources(vu);
    947 	uvideo_unit_free_controls(vu);
    948 	kmem_free(vu, sizeof(*vu));
    949 }
    950 
    951 static usbd_status
    952 uvideo_unit_alloc_sources(struct uvideo_unit *vu,
    953 			  uint8_t nsrcs, const uint8_t *src_ids)
    954 {
    955 	vu->vu_nsrcs = nsrcs;
    956 
    957 	if (nsrcs == 0) {
    958 		/* do nothing */
    959 	} else if (nsrcs == 1) {
    960 		vu->s.vu_src_id = src_ids[0];
    961 	} else {
    962 		vu->s.vu_src_id_ary =
    963 		    kmem_alloc(sizeof(*vu->s.vu_src_id_ary) * nsrcs, KM_SLEEP);
    964 		memcpy(vu->s.vu_src_id_ary, src_ids, nsrcs);
    965 	}
    966 
    967 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
    968 }
    969 
    970 static void
    971 uvideo_unit_free_sources(struct uvideo_unit *vu)
    972 {
    973 	if (vu->vu_nsrcs == 1)
    974 		return;
    975 
    976 	kmem_free(vu->s.vu_src_id_ary,
    977 		  sizeof(*vu->s.vu_src_id_ary) * vu->vu_nsrcs);
    978 	vu->vu_nsrcs = 0;
    979 	vu->s.vu_src_id_ary = NULL;
    980 }
    981 
    982 static usbd_status
    983 uvideo_unit_alloc_controls(struct uvideo_unit *vu, uint8_t size,
    984 			   const uint8_t *controls)
    985 {
    986 	vu->vu_controls = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*vu->vu_controls) * size, KM_SLEEP);
    987 	vu->vu_control_size = size;
    988 	memcpy(vu->vu_controls, controls, size);
    989 
    990 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
    991 }
    992 
    993 static void
    994 uvideo_unit_free_controls(struct uvideo_unit *vu)
    995 {
    996 	kmem_free(vu->vu_controls,
    997 		  sizeof(*vu->vu_controls) * vu->vu_control_size);
    998 	vu->vu_controls = NULL;
    999 	vu->vu_control_size = 0;
   1000 }
   1001 
   1002 
   1003 /* Initialize a stream from a Video Streaming interface
   1004  * descriptor. Adds the stream to the stream_list in uvideo_softc.
   1005  * This should be called once for new streams, and
   1006  * uvideo_stream_init_desc() should then be called for this and each
   1007  * additional interface with the same interface number. */
   1008 static usbd_status
   1009 uvideo_stream_init(struct uvideo_stream *vs,
   1010 		   struct uvideo_softc *sc,
   1011 		   const usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifdesc,
   1012 		   uint8_t idx)
   1013 {
   1014 	uWord len;
   1015 	usbd_status err;
   1016 
   1017 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_stream_list, vs, entries);
   1018 	memset(vs, 0, sizeof(*vs));
   1019 	vs->vs_parent = sc;
   1020 	vs->vs_ifaceno = ifdesc->bInterfaceNumber;
   1021 	vs->vs_subtype = 0;
   1022 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&vs->vs_formats);
   1023 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&vs->vs_pixel_formats);
   1024 	vs->vs_default_format = NULL;
   1025 	vs->vs_current_format.priv = -1;
   1026 	vs->vs_xfer_type = 0;
   1027 
   1028 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(sc->sc_udev, idx, &vs->vs_iface);
   1029 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1030 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_init: "
   1031 			 "error getting vs interface: "
   1032 			 "%s (%d)\n",
   1033 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1034 		return err;
   1035 	}
   1036 
   1037 	/* For Xbox Live Vision camera, linux-uvc folk say we need to
   1038 	 * set an alternate interface and wait ~3 seconds prior to
   1039 	 * doing the format probe/commit.  We set to alternate
   1040 	 * interface 0, which is the default, zero bandwidth
   1041 	 * interface.  This should not have adverse affects on other
   1042 	 * cameras.  Errors are ignored. */
   1043 	err = usbd_set_interface(vs->vs_iface, 0);
   1044 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1045 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_init: error setting alt interface: "
   1046 			 "%s (%d)\n",
   1047 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1048 	}
   1049 
   1050 	/* Initialize probe and commit data size.  This value is
   1051 	 * dependent on the version of the spec the hardware
   1052 	 * implements. */
   1053 	err = uvideo_stream_probe(vs, UR_GET_LEN, &len);
   1054 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1055 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_init: "
   1056 			 "error getting probe data len: "
   1057 			 "%s (%d)\n",
   1058 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1059 		vs->vs_probelen = 26; /* conservative v1.0 length */
   1060 	} else if (UGETW(len) <= sizeof(uvideo_probe_and_commit_data_t)) {
   1061 		DPRINTFN(15,("uvideo_stream_init: probelen=%d\n", UGETW(len)));
   1062 		vs->vs_probelen = UGETW(len);
   1063 	} else {
   1064 		DPRINTFN(15,("uvideo_stream_init: device returned invalid probe"
   1065 				" len %d, using default\n", UGETW(len)));
   1066 		vs->vs_probelen = 26;
   1067 	}
   1068 
   1069 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1070 }
   1071 
   1072 /* Further stream initialization based on a Video Streaming interface
   1073  * descriptor and following descriptors belonging to that interface.
   1074  * Iterates through all descriptors belonging to this particular
   1075  * interface descriptor, modifying the iterator.  This may be called
   1076  * multiple times because there may be several alternate interfaces
   1077  * associated with the same interface number. */
   1078 static usbd_status
   1079 uvideo_stream_init_desc(struct uvideo_stream *vs,
   1080 			const usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifdesc,
   1081 			usbd_desc_iter_t *iter)
   1082 {
   1083 	const usb_descriptor_t *desc;
   1084 	const uvideo_descriptor_t *uvdesc;
   1085 	struct uvideo_bulk_xfer *bx;
   1086 	struct uvideo_isoc_xfer *ix;
   1087 	struct uvideo_alternate *alt;
   1088 	uint8_t xfer_type, xfer_dir;
   1089 	uint8_t bmAttributes, bEndpointAddress;
   1090 	int i;
   1091 
   1092 	/* Iterate until the next interface descriptor.  All
   1093 	 * descriptors until then belong to this streaming
   1094 	 * interface. */
   1095 	while ((desc = usb_desc_iter_next_non_interface(iter)) != NULL) {
   1096 		uvdesc = (const uvideo_descriptor_t *)desc;
   1097 
   1098 		switch (uvdesc->bDescriptorType) {
   1099 		case UDESC_ENDPOINT:
   1100 			bmAttributes = GET(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t,
   1101 					   desc, bmAttributes);
   1102 			bEndpointAddress = GET(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t,
   1103 					       desc, bEndpointAddress);
   1104 			xfer_type = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(bmAttributes);
   1105 			xfer_dir = UE_GET_DIR(bEndpointAddress);
   1106 			if (xfer_type == UE_BULK && xfer_dir == UE_DIR_IN) {
   1107 				bx = &vs->vs_xfer.bulk;
   1108 				if (vs->vs_xfer_type == 0) {
   1109 					DPRINTFN(15, ("uvideo_attach: "
   1110 						      "BULK stream *\n"));
   1111 					vs->vs_xfer_type = UE_BULK;
   1112 					bx->bx_endpt = bEndpointAddress;
   1113 					DPRINTF(("uvideo_attach: BULK "
   1114 						 "endpoint %x\n",
   1115 						 bx->bx_endpt));
   1116 					bx->bx_running = false;
   1117 					cv_init(&bx->bx_cv,
   1118 					    device_xname(vs->vs_parent->sc_dev)
   1119 					    );
   1120 					mutex_init(&bx->bx_lock,
   1121 					  MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
   1122 				}
   1123 			} else if (xfer_type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
   1124 				ix = &vs->vs_xfer.isoc;
   1125 				for (i = 0; i < UVIDEO_NXFERS; i++) {
   1126 					ix->ix_i[i].i_ix = ix;
   1127 					ix->ix_i[i].i_vs = vs;
   1128 				}
   1129 				if (vs->vs_xfer_type == 0) {
   1130 					DPRINTFN(15, ("uvideo_attach: "
   1131 						      "ISOC stream *\n"));
   1132 					SLIST_INIT(&ix->ix_altlist);
   1133 					vs->vs_xfer_type = UE_ISOCHRONOUS;
   1134 					ix->ix_endpt =
   1135 					    GET(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t,
   1136 						desc, bEndpointAddress);
   1137 				}
   1138 
   1139 				alt = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*alt), KM_NOSLEEP);
   1140 				if (alt == NULL)
   1141 					return USBD_NOMEM;
   1142 
   1143 				alt->altno = ifdesc->bAlternateSetting;
   1144 				alt->interval =
   1145 				    GET(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t,
   1146 					desc, bInterval);
   1147 
   1148 				alt->max_packet_size =
   1149 				UE_GET_SIZE(UGETW(GET(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t,
   1150 					desc, wMaxPacketSize)));
   1151 				alt->max_packet_size *=
   1152 					(UE_GET_TRANS(UGETW(GET(
   1153 						usb_endpoint_descriptor_t, desc,
   1154 						wMaxPacketSize)))) + 1;
   1155 
   1156 				SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ix->ix_altlist,
   1157 						  alt, entries);
   1158 			}
   1159 			break;
   1160 		case UDESC_CS_INTERFACE:
   1161 			if (ifdesc->bAlternateSetting != 0) {
   1162 				DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_init_alternate: "
   1163 					 "unexpected class-specific descriptor "
   1164 					 "len=%d type=0x%02x subtype=0x%02x\n",
   1165 					 uvdesc->bLength,
   1166 					 uvdesc->bDescriptorType,
   1167 					 uvdesc->bDescriptorSubtype));
   1168 				break;
   1169 			}
   1170 
   1171 			switch (uvdesc->bDescriptorSubtype) {
   1172 			case UDESC_VS_INPUT_HEADER:
   1173 				vs->vs_subtype = UDESC_VS_INPUT_HEADER;
   1174 				break;
   1175 			case UDESC_VS_OUTPUT_HEADER:
   1176 				/* TODO: handle output stream */
   1177 				DPRINTF(("uvideo: VS output not implemented\n"));
   1178 				vs->vs_subtype = UDESC_VS_OUTPUT_HEADER;
   1179 				return USBD_INVAL;
   1180 			case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED:
   1181 			case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_FRAME_BASED:
   1182 			case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_MJPEG:
   1183 				uvideo_stream_init_frame_based_format(vs,
   1184 								      uvdesc,
   1185 								      iter);
   1186 				break;
   1187 			case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_MPEG2TS:
   1188 			case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_DV:
   1189 			case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_STREAM_BASED:
   1190 			default:
   1191 				DPRINTF(("uvideo: unimplemented VS CS "
   1192 					 "descriptor len=%d type=0x%02x "
   1193 					 "subtype=0x%02x\n",
   1194 					 uvdesc->bLength,
   1195 					 uvdesc->bDescriptorType,
   1196 					 uvdesc->bDescriptorSubtype));
   1197 				break;
   1198 			}
   1199 			break;
   1200 		default:
   1201 			DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_init_desc: "
   1202 				 "unknown descriptor "
   1203 				 "len=%d type=0x%02x\n",
   1204 				 uvdesc->bLength,
   1205 				 uvdesc->bDescriptorType));
   1206 			break;
   1207 		}
   1208 	}
   1209 
   1210 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1211 }
   1212 
   1213 /* Finialize and free memory associated with this stream. */
   1214 static void
   1215 uvideo_stream_free(struct uvideo_stream *vs)
   1216 {
   1217 	struct uvideo_alternate *alt;
   1218 	struct uvideo_pixel_format *pixel_format;
   1219 	struct uvideo_format *format;
   1220 
   1221 	/* free linked list of alternate interfaces */
   1222 	if (vs->vs_xfer_type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
   1223 		while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&vs->vs_xfer.isoc.ix_altlist)) {
   1224 			alt = SLIST_FIRST(&vs->vs_xfer.isoc.ix_altlist);
   1225 			SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_xfer.isoc.ix_altlist,
   1226 					  entries);
   1227 			kmem_free(alt, sizeof(*alt));
   1228 		}
   1229 	}
   1230 
   1231 	/* free linked-list of formats and pixel formats */
   1232 	while ((format = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_formats)) != NULL) {
   1233 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_formats, entries);
   1234 		kmem_free(format, sizeof(struct uvideo_format));
   1235 	}
   1236 	while ((pixel_format = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_pixel_formats)) != NULL) {
   1237 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_pixel_formats, entries);
   1238 		kmem_free(pixel_format, sizeof(struct uvideo_pixel_format));
   1239 	}
   1240 
   1241 	kmem_free(vs, sizeof(*vs));
   1242 }
   1243 
   1244 
   1245 static usbd_status
   1246 uvideo_stream_init_frame_based_format(struct uvideo_stream *vs,
   1247 				      const uvideo_descriptor_t *format_desc,
   1248 				      usbd_desc_iter_t *iter)
   1249 {
   1250 	struct uvideo_pixel_format *pformat, *pfiter;
   1251 	enum video_pixel_format pixel_format;
   1252 	struct uvideo_format *format;
   1253 	const uvideo_descriptor_t *uvdesc;
   1254 	uint8_t subtype, default_index, index;
   1255 	uint32_t frame_interval;
   1256 	const usb_guid_t *guid;
   1257 
   1258 	pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_UNDEFINED;
   1259 
   1260 	switch (format_desc->bDescriptorSubtype) {
   1261 	case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED:
   1262 		subtype = UDESC_VS_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED;
   1263 		default_index = GET(uvideo_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor_t,
   1264 				    format_desc,
   1265 				    bDefaultFrameIndex);
   1266 		guid = GETP(uvideo_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor_t,
   1267 			    format_desc,
   1268 			    guidFormat);
   1269 		if (usb_guid_cmp(guid, &uvideo_guid_format_yuy2) == 0)
   1270 			pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_YUY2;
   1271 		else if (usb_guid_cmp(guid, &uvideo_guid_format_nv12) == 0)
   1272 			pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_NV12;
   1273 		else if (usb_guid_cmp(guid, &uvideo_guid_format_uyvy) == 0)
   1274 			pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_UYVY;
   1275 		break;
   1276 	case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_FRAME_BASED:
   1277 		subtype = UDESC_VS_FRAME_FRAME_BASED;
   1278 		default_index = GET(uvideo_format_frame_based_descriptor_t,
   1279 				    format_desc,
   1280 				    bDefaultFrameIndex);
   1281 		break;
   1282 	case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_MJPEG:
   1283 		subtype = UDESC_VS_FRAME_MJPEG;
   1284 		default_index = GET(uvideo_vs_format_mjpeg_descriptor_t,
   1285 				    format_desc,
   1286 				    bDefaultFrameIndex);
   1287 		pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_MJPEG;
   1288 		break;
   1289 	default:
   1290 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: unknown frame based format %d\n",
   1291 			 format_desc->bDescriptorSubtype));
   1292 		return USBD_INVAL;
   1293 	}
   1294 
   1295 	pformat = NULL;
   1296 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(pfiter, &vs->vs_pixel_formats, entries) {
   1297 		if (pfiter->pixel_format == pixel_format) {
   1298 			pformat = pfiter;
   1299 			break;
   1300 		}
   1301 	}
   1302 	if (pixel_format != VIDEO_FORMAT_UNDEFINED && pformat == NULL) {
   1303 		pformat = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*pformat), KM_SLEEP);
   1304 		pformat->pixel_format = pixel_format;
   1305 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: Adding pixel format %d\n",
   1306 		    pixel_format));
   1307 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vs->vs_pixel_formats,
   1308 		    pformat, entries);
   1309 	}
   1310 
   1311 	/* Iterate through frame descriptors directly following the
   1312 	 * format descriptor, and add a format to the format list for
   1313 	 * each frame descriptor. */
   1314 	while ((uvdesc = (const uvideo_descriptor_t *)usb_desc_iter_peek(iter)) &&
   1315 	       (uvdesc != NULL) && (uvdesc->bDescriptorSubtype == subtype))
   1316 	{
   1317 		uvdesc = (const uvideo_descriptor_t *) usb_desc_iter_next(iter);
   1318 
   1319 		format = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct uvideo_format), KM_SLEEP);
   1320 		format->format.pixel_format = pixel_format;
   1321 
   1322 		switch (format_desc->bDescriptorSubtype) {
   1323 		case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED:
   1324 #ifdef UVIDEO_DEBUG
   1325 			if (pixel_format == VIDEO_FORMAT_UNDEFINED &&
   1326 			    uvideodebug) {
   1327 				guid = GETP(
   1328 				    uvideo_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor_t,
   1329 				    format_desc,
   1330 				    guidFormat);
   1331 
   1332 				DPRINTF(("uvideo: format undefined "));
   1333 				usb_guid_print(guid);
   1334 				DPRINTF(("\n"));
   1335 			}
   1336 #endif
   1337 
   1338 			UVIDEO_FORMAT_INIT_FRAME_BASED(
   1339 				uvideo_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor_t,
   1340 				format_desc,
   1341 				uvideo_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor_t,
   1342 				uvdesc,
   1343 				format);
   1344 			format->format.sample_size =
   1345 			    UGETDW(
   1346 			      GET(uvideo_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor_t,
   1347 			      uvdesc, dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize));
   1348 			format->format.stride =
   1349 			    format->format.sample_size / format->format.height;
   1350 			index = GET(uvideo_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor_t,
   1351 				    uvdesc,
   1352 				    bFrameIndex);
   1353 			frame_interval =
   1354 			    UGETDW(
   1355 				GET(uvideo_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor_t,
   1356 				uvdesc,
   1357 				dwDefaultFrameInterval));
   1358 			break;
   1359 		case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_MJPEG:
   1360 			UVIDEO_FORMAT_INIT_FRAME_BASED(
   1361 				uvideo_vs_format_mjpeg_descriptor_t,
   1362 				format_desc,
   1363 				uvideo_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor_t,
   1364 				uvdesc,
   1365 				format);
   1366 			format->format.sample_size =
   1367 			    UGETDW(
   1368 				GET(uvideo_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor_t,
   1369 			        uvdesc, dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize));
   1370 			format->format.stride =
   1371 			    format->format.sample_size / format->format.height;
   1372 			index = GET(uvideo_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor_t,
   1373 				    uvdesc,
   1374 				    bFrameIndex);
   1375 			frame_interval =
   1376 			    UGETDW(
   1377 				GET(uvideo_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor_t,
   1378 				uvdesc,
   1379 				dwDefaultFrameInterval));
   1380 			break;
   1381 		case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_FRAME_BASED:
   1382 			format->format.pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_UNDEFINED;
   1383 			UVIDEO_FORMAT_INIT_FRAME_BASED(
   1384 				uvideo_format_frame_based_descriptor_t,
   1385 				format_desc,
   1386 				uvideo_frame_frame_based_descriptor_t,
   1387 				uvdesc,
   1388 				format);
   1389 			index = GET(uvideo_frame_frame_based_descriptor_t,
   1390 				    uvdesc,
   1391 				    bFrameIndex);
   1392 			format->format.stride =
   1393 			    UGETDW(
   1394 				GET(uvideo_frame_frame_based_descriptor_t,
   1395 			        uvdesc, dwBytesPerLine));
   1396 			format->format.sample_size =
   1397 			    format->format.stride * format->format.height;
   1398 			frame_interval =
   1399 			    UGETDW(
   1400 				GET(uvideo_frame_frame_based_descriptor_t,
   1401 				uvdesc, dwDefaultFrameInterval));
   1402 			break;
   1403 		default:
   1404 			/* shouldn't ever get here */
   1405 			DPRINTF(("uvideo: unknown frame based format %d\n",
   1406 				 format_desc->bDescriptorSubtype));
   1407 			kmem_free(format, sizeof(struct uvideo_format));
   1408 			return USBD_INVAL;
   1409 		}
   1410 
   1411 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: found format (index %d) type %d "
   1412 		    "size %ux%u size %u stride %u interval %u\n",
   1413 		    index, format->format.pixel_format, format->format.width,
   1414 		    format->format.height, format->format.sample_size,
   1415 		    format->format.stride, frame_interval));
   1416 
   1417 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vs->vs_formats, format, entries);
   1418 
   1419 		if (vs->vs_default_format == NULL && index == default_index
   1420 #ifdef UVIDEO_DISABLE_MJPEG
   1421 		    && subtype != UDESC_VS_FRAME_MJPEG
   1422 #endif
   1423 		    ) {
   1424 			DPRINTF((" ^ picking this one\n"));
   1425 			vs->vs_default_format = &format->format;
   1426 			vs->vs_frame_interval = frame_interval;
   1427 		}
   1428 
   1429 	}
   1430 
   1431 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1432 }
   1433 
   1434 static int
   1435 uvideo_stream_start_xfer(struct uvideo_stream *vs)
   1436 {
   1437 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = vs->vs_parent;
   1438 	struct uvideo_bulk_xfer *bx;
   1439 	struct uvideo_isoc_xfer *ix;
   1440 	uint32_t vframe_len;	/* rough bytes per video frame */
   1441 	uint32_t uframe_len;	/* bytes per usb frame (TODO: or microframe?) */
   1442 	uint32_t nframes;	/* number of usb frames (TODO: or microframs?) */
   1443 	int i, ret;
   1444 	int error;
   1445 
   1446 	struct uvideo_alternate *alt, *alt_maybe;
   1447 	usbd_status err;
   1448 
   1449 	switch (vs->vs_xfer_type) {
   1450 	case UE_BULK:
   1451 		ret = 0;
   1452 		bx = &vs->vs_xfer.bulk;
   1453 
   1454 		err = usbd_open_pipe(vs->vs_iface, bx->bx_endpt, 0,
   1455 		    &bx->bx_pipe);
   1456 		if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1457 			DPRINTF(("uvideo: error opening pipe: %s (%d)\n",
   1458 				 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1459 			return EIO;
   1460 		}
   1461 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: pipe %p\n", bx->bx_pipe));
   1462 
   1463 		error = usbd_create_xfer(bx->bx_pipe, vs->vs_max_payload_size,
   1464 		    0, 0, &bx->bx_xfer);
   1465 		if (error) {
   1466 			DPRINTF(("uvideo: couldn't allocate xfer\n"));
   1467 			return error;
   1468 		}
   1469 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: xfer %p\n", bx->bx_xfer));
   1470 
   1471 		bx->bx_buflen = vs->vs_max_payload_size;
   1472 		bx->bx_buffer = usbd_get_buffer(bx->bx_xfer);
   1473 
   1474 		mutex_enter(&bx->bx_lock);
   1475 		if (bx->bx_running == false) {
   1476 			bx->bx_running = true;
   1477 			ret = kthread_create(PRI_UVIDEO, 0, NULL,
   1478 			    uvideo_stream_recv_bulk_transfer, vs,
   1479 			    NULL, "%s", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1480 			if (ret) {
   1481 				DPRINTF(("uvideo: couldn't create kthread:"
   1482 					 " %d\n", err));
   1483 				bx->bx_running = false;
   1484 				mutex_exit(&bx->bx_lock);
   1485 				return err;
   1486 			}
   1487 		} else
   1488 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1489 			    "transfer already in progress\n");
   1490 		mutex_exit(&bx->bx_lock);
   1491 
   1492 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: thread created\n"));
   1493 
   1494 		return 0;
   1495 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
   1496 		ix = &vs->vs_xfer.isoc;
   1497 
   1498 		/* Choose an alternate interface most suitable for
   1499 		 * this format.  Choose the smallest size that can
   1500 		 * contain max_payload_size.
   1501 		 *
   1502 		 * It is assumed that the list is sorted in descending
   1503 		 * order from largest to smallest packet size.
   1504 		 *
   1505 		 * TODO: what should the strategy be for choosing an
   1506 		 * alt interface?
   1507 		 */
   1508 		alt = NULL;
   1509 		SLIST_FOREACH(alt_maybe, &ix->ix_altlist, entries) {
   1510 			/* TODO: define "packet" and "payload".  I think
   1511 			 * several packets can make up one payload which would
   1512 			 * call into question this method of selecting an
   1513 			 * alternate interface... */
   1514 
   1515 			if (alt_maybe->max_packet_size > vs->vs_max_payload_size)
   1516 				continue;
   1517 
   1518 			if (alt == NULL ||
   1519 			    alt_maybe->max_packet_size >= alt->max_packet_size)
   1520 				alt = alt_maybe;
   1521 		}
   1522 
   1523 		if (alt == NULL) {
   1524 			DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_start_xfer: "
   1525 				 "no suitable alternate interface found\n"));
   1526 			return EINVAL;
   1527 		}
   1528 
   1529 		DPRINTFN(15,("uvideo_stream_start_xfer: "
   1530 			     "choosing alternate interface "
   1531 			     "%d wMaxPacketSize=%d bInterval=%d\n",
   1532 			     alt->altno, alt->max_packet_size, alt->interval));
   1533 
   1534 		err = usbd_set_interface(vs->vs_iface, alt->altno);
   1535 		if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1536 			DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_start_xfer: "
   1537 				 "error setting alt interface: %s (%d)\n",
   1538 				 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1539 			return EIO;
   1540 		}
   1541 
   1542 		/* TODO: "packet" not same as frame */
   1543 		vframe_len = vs->vs_current_format.sample_size;
   1544 		uframe_len = alt->max_packet_size;
   1545 		nframes = (vframe_len + uframe_len - 1) / uframe_len;
   1546 		nframes = (nframes + 7) & ~7; /*round up for ehci inefficiency*/
   1547 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_start_xfer: nframes=%d\n", nframes));
   1548 
   1549 		ix->ix_nframes = nframes;
   1550 		ix->ix_uframe_len = uframe_len;
   1551 		for (i = 0; i < UVIDEO_NXFERS; i++) {
   1552 			struct uvideo_isoc *isoc = &ix->ix_i[i];
   1553 			isoc->i_frlengths =
   1554 			    kmem_alloc(sizeof(isoc->i_frlengths[0]) * nframes,
   1555 				KM_SLEEP);
   1556 		}
   1557 
   1558 		err = usbd_open_pipe(vs->vs_iface, ix->ix_endpt,
   1559 				     USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &ix->ix_pipe);
   1560 		if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1561 			DPRINTF(("uvideo: error opening pipe: %s (%d)\n",
   1562 				 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1563 			return EIO;
   1564 		}
   1565 
   1566 		for (i = 0; i < UVIDEO_NXFERS; i++) {
   1567 			struct uvideo_isoc *isoc = &ix->ix_i[i];
   1568 			error = usbd_create_xfer(ix->ix_pipe,
   1569 			    nframes * uframe_len, 0, ix->ix_nframes,
   1570 			    &isoc->i_xfer);
   1571 			if (error) {
   1572 				DPRINTF(("uvideo: "
   1573 				    "couldn't allocate xfer (%d)\n", error));
   1574 				return error;
   1575 			}
   1576 
   1577 			isoc->i_buf = usbd_get_buffer(isoc->i_xfer);
   1578 		}
   1579 
   1580 		uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_start(vs);
   1581 
   1582 		return 0;
   1583 	default:
   1584 		/* should never get here */
   1585 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_start_xfer: unknown xfer type %#x\n",
   1586 			 vs->vs_xfer_type));
   1587 		return EINVAL;
   1588 	}
   1589 }
   1590 
   1591 static int
   1592 uvideo_stream_stop_xfer(struct uvideo_stream *vs)
   1593 {
   1594 	struct uvideo_bulk_xfer *bx;
   1595 	struct uvideo_isoc_xfer *ix;
   1596 	usbd_status err;
   1597 	int i;
   1598 
   1599 	switch (vs->vs_xfer_type) {
   1600 	case UE_BULK:
   1601 		bx = &vs->vs_xfer.bulk;
   1602 
   1603 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_stop_xfer: UE_BULK: "
   1604 			 "waiting for thread to complete\n"));
   1605 		mutex_enter(&bx->bx_lock);
   1606 		if (bx->bx_running == true) {
   1607 			bx->bx_running = false;
   1608 			cv_wait_sig(&bx->bx_cv, &bx->bx_lock);
   1609 		}
   1610 		mutex_exit(&bx->bx_lock);
   1611 
   1612 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_stop_xfer: UE_BULK: cleaning up\n"));
   1613 
   1614 		if (bx->bx_pipe) {
   1615 			usbd_abort_pipe(bx->bx_pipe);
   1616 		}
   1617 
   1618 		if (bx->bx_xfer) {
   1619 			usbd_destroy_xfer(bx->bx_xfer);
   1620 			bx->bx_xfer = NULL;
   1621 		}
   1622 
   1623 		if (bx->bx_pipe) {
   1624 			usbd_close_pipe(bx->bx_pipe);
   1625 			bx->bx_pipe = NULL;
   1626 		}
   1627 
   1628 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_stop_xfer: UE_BULK: done\n"));
   1629 
   1630 		return 0;
   1631 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
   1632 		ix = &vs->vs_xfer.isoc;
   1633 		if (ix->ix_pipe != NULL) {
   1634 			usbd_abort_pipe(ix->ix_pipe);
   1635 		}
   1636 
   1637 		for (i = 0; i < UVIDEO_NXFERS; i++) {
   1638 			struct uvideo_isoc *isoc = &ix->ix_i[i];
   1639 			if (isoc->i_xfer != NULL) {
   1640 				usbd_destroy_xfer(isoc->i_xfer);
   1641 				isoc->i_xfer = NULL;
   1642 			}
   1643 
   1644 			if (isoc->i_frlengths != NULL) {
   1645 				kmem_free(isoc->i_frlengths,
   1646 				  sizeof(isoc->i_frlengths[0]) *
   1647 				  ix->ix_nframes);
   1648 				isoc->i_frlengths = NULL;
   1649 			}
   1650 		}
   1651 
   1652 		if (ix->ix_pipe != NULL) {
   1653 			usbd_close_pipe(ix->ix_pipe);
   1654 			ix->ix_pipe = NULL;
   1655 		}
   1656 		/* Give it some time to settle */
   1657 		usbd_delay_ms(vs->vs_parent->sc_udev, 1000);
   1658 
   1659 		/* Set to zero bandwidth alternate interface zero */
   1660 		err = usbd_set_interface(vs->vs_iface, 0);
   1661 		if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1662 			DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_stop_transfer: "
   1663 				 "error setting zero bandwidth interface: "
   1664 				 "%s (%d)\n",
   1665 				 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1666 			return EIO;
   1667 		}
   1668 
   1669 		return 0;
   1670 	default:
   1671 		/* should never get here */
   1672 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_stop_xfer: unknown xfer type %#x\n",
   1673 			 vs->vs_xfer_type));
   1674 		return EINVAL;
   1675 	}
   1676 }
   1677 
   1678 static usbd_status
   1679 uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_start(struct uvideo_stream *vs)
   1680 {
   1681 	int i;
   1682 
   1683 	for (i = 0; i < UVIDEO_NXFERS; i++)
   1684 		uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_start1(&vs->vs_xfer.isoc.ix_i[i]);
   1685 
   1686 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1687 }
   1688 
   1689 /* Initiate a usb transfer. */
   1690 static usbd_status
   1691 uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_start1(struct uvideo_isoc *isoc)
   1692 {
   1693 	struct uvideo_isoc_xfer *ix;
   1694 	usbd_status err;
   1695 	int i;
   1696 
   1697 	ix = isoc->i_ix;
   1698 
   1699 	for (i = 0; i < ix->ix_nframes; ++i)
   1700 		isoc->i_frlengths[i] = ix->ix_uframe_len;
   1701 
   1702 	usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(isoc->i_xfer,
   1703 			     isoc,
   1704 			     isoc->i_frlengths,
   1705 			     ix->ix_nframes,
   1706 			     USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK,
   1707 			     uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_complete);
   1708 
   1709 	err = usbd_transfer(isoc->i_xfer);
   1710 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
   1711 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_recv_start: "
   1712 			 "usbd_transfer status=%s (%d)\n",
   1713 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1714 	}
   1715 	return err;
   1716 }
   1717 
   1718 static usbd_status
   1719 uvideo_stream_recv_process(struct uvideo_stream *vs, uint8_t *buf, uint32_t len)
   1720 {
   1721 	uvideo_payload_header_t *hdr;
   1722 	struct video_payload payload;
   1723 
   1724 	if (len < sizeof(uvideo_payload_header_t)) {
   1725 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_recv_process: len %d < payload hdr\n",
   1726 			 len));
   1727 		return USBD_SHORT_XFER;
   1728 	}
   1729 
   1730 	hdr = (uvideo_payload_header_t *)buf;
   1731 
   1732 	if (hdr->bHeaderLength > UVIDEO_PAYLOAD_HEADER_SIZE ||
   1733 	    hdr->bHeaderLength < sizeof(uvideo_payload_header_t))
   1734 		return USBD_INVAL;
   1735 	if (hdr->bHeaderLength == len && !(hdr->bmHeaderInfo & UV_END_OF_FRAME))
   1736 		return USBD_INVAL;
   1737 	if (hdr->bmHeaderInfo & UV_ERROR)
   1738 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   1739 
   1740 	payload.data = buf + hdr->bHeaderLength;
   1741 	payload.size = len - hdr->bHeaderLength;
   1742 	payload.frameno = hdr->bmHeaderInfo & UV_FRAME_ID;
   1743 	payload.end_of_frame = hdr->bmHeaderInfo & UV_END_OF_FRAME;
   1744 
   1745 	video_submit_payload(vs->vs_parent->sc_videodev, &payload);
   1746 
   1747 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1748 }
   1749 
   1750 /* Callback on completion of usb isoc transfer */
   1751 static void
   1752 uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_complete(struct usbd_xfer *xfer,
   1753 				 void *priv,
   1754 				 usbd_status status)
   1755 {
   1756 	struct uvideo_stream *vs;
   1757 	struct uvideo_isoc_xfer *ix;
   1758 	struct uvideo_isoc *isoc;
   1759 	int i;
   1760 	uint32_t count;
   1761 	uint8_t *buf;
   1762 
   1763 	isoc = priv;
   1764 	vs = isoc->i_vs;
   1765 	ix = isoc->i_ix;
   1766 
   1767 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1768 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_complete: status=%s (%d)\n",
   1769 			usbd_errstr(status), status));
   1770 
   1771 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
   1772 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(ix->ix_pipe);
   1773 		else
   1774 			return;
   1775 	} else {
   1776 		usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &count, NULL);
   1777 
   1778 		if (count == 0) {
   1779 			/* DPRINTF(("uvideo: zero length transfer\n")); */
   1780 			goto next;
   1781 		}
   1782 
   1783 
   1784 		for (i = 0, buf = isoc->i_buf;
   1785 		     i < ix->ix_nframes;
   1786 		     ++i, buf += ix->ix_uframe_len)
   1787 		{
   1788 			status = uvideo_stream_recv_process(vs, buf,
   1789 			    isoc->i_frlengths[i]);
   1790 			if (status == USBD_IOERROR)
   1791 				break;
   1792 		}
   1793 	}
   1794 
   1795 next:
   1796 	uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_start1(isoc);
   1797 }
   1798 
   1799 static void
   1800 uvideo_stream_recv_bulk_transfer(void *addr)
   1801 {
   1802 	struct uvideo_stream *vs = addr;
   1803 	struct uvideo_bulk_xfer *bx = &vs->vs_xfer.bulk;
   1804 	usbd_status err;
   1805 	uint32_t len;
   1806 
   1807 	DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_recv_bulk_transfer: "
   1808 		 "vs %p sc %p bx %p buffer %p\n", vs, vs->vs_parent, bx,
   1809 		 bx->bx_buffer));
   1810 
   1811 	while (bx->bx_running) {
   1812 		len = bx->bx_buflen;
   1813 		err = usbd_bulk_transfer(bx->bx_xfer, bx->bx_pipe,
   1814 		    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT,
   1815 		    bx->bx_buffer, &len);
   1816 
   1817 		if (err == USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1818 			uvideo_stream_recv_process(vs, bx->bx_buffer, len);
   1819 		} else {
   1820 			DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_recv_bulk_transfer: %s\n",
   1821 				 usbd_errstr(err)));
   1822 		}
   1823 	}
   1824 
   1825 	DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_recv_bulk_transfer: notify complete\n"));
   1826 
   1827 	mutex_enter(&bx->bx_lock);
   1828 	cv_broadcast(&bx->bx_cv);
   1829 	mutex_exit(&bx->bx_lock);
   1830 
   1831 	DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_recv_bulk_transfer: return\n"));
   1832 
   1833 	kthread_exit(0);
   1834 }
   1835 
   1836 /*
   1837  * uvideo_open - probe and commit video format and start receiving
   1838  * video data
   1839  */
   1840 static int
   1841 uvideo_open(void *addr, int flags)
   1842 {
   1843 	struct uvideo_softc *sc;
   1844 	struct uvideo_stream *vs;
   1845 	struct video_format fmt;
   1846 
   1847 	sc = addr;
   1848 	vs = sc->sc_stream_in;
   1849 
   1850 	DPRINTF(("uvideo_open: sc=%p\n", sc));
   1851 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1852 		return EIO;
   1853 
   1854 	/* XXX select default format */
   1855 	fmt = *vs->vs_default_format;
   1856 	return uvideo_set_format(addr, &fmt);
   1857 }
   1858 
   1859 
   1860 static void
   1861 uvideo_close(void *addr)
   1862 {
   1863 	struct uvideo_softc *sc;
   1864 
   1865 	sc = addr;
   1866 
   1867 	if (sc->sc_state != UVIDEO_STATE_CLOSED) {
   1868 		sc->sc_state = UVIDEO_STATE_CLOSED;
   1869 	}
   1870 }
   1871 
   1872 static const char *
   1873 uvideo_get_devname(void *addr)
   1874 {
   1875 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = addr;
   1876 	return sc->sc_devname;
   1877 }
   1878 
   1879 static const char *
   1880 uvideo_get_businfo(void *addr)
   1881 {
   1882 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = addr;
   1883 	return sc->sc_businfo;
   1884 }
   1885 
   1886 static int
   1887 uvideo_enum_format(void *addr, uint32_t index, struct video_format *format)
   1888 {
   1889 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = addr;
   1890 	struct uvideo_stream *vs = sc->sc_stream_in;
   1891 	struct uvideo_pixel_format *pixel_format;
   1892 	int off;
   1893 
   1894 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1895 		return EIO;
   1896 
   1897 	off = 0;
   1898 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(pixel_format, &vs->vs_pixel_formats, entries) {
   1899 		if (off++ != index)
   1900 			continue;
   1901 		format->pixel_format = pixel_format->pixel_format;
   1902 		return 0;
   1903 	}
   1904 
   1905 	return EINVAL;
   1906 }
   1907 
   1908 /*
   1909  * uvideo_get_format
   1910  */
   1911 static int
   1912 uvideo_get_format(void *addr, struct video_format *format)
   1913 {
   1914 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = addr;
   1915 	struct uvideo_stream *vs = sc->sc_stream_in;
   1916 
   1917 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1918 		return EIO;
   1919 
   1920 	*format = vs->vs_current_format;
   1921 
   1922 	return 0;
   1923 }
   1924 
   1925 /*
   1926  * uvideo_set_format - TODO: this is broken and does nothing
   1927  */
   1928 static int
   1929 uvideo_set_format(void *addr, struct video_format *format)
   1930 {
   1931 	struct uvideo_softc *sc;
   1932 	struct uvideo_stream *vs;
   1933 	struct uvideo_format *uvfmt;
   1934 	uvideo_probe_and_commit_data_t probe, maxprobe;
   1935 	usbd_status err;
   1936 
   1937 	sc = addr;
   1938 
   1939 	DPRINTF(("uvideo_set_format: sc=%p\n", sc));
   1940 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1941 		return EIO;
   1942 
   1943 	vs = sc->sc_stream_in;
   1944 
   1945 	uvfmt =	uvideo_stream_guess_format(vs, format->pixel_format,
   1946 					   format->width, format->height);
   1947 	if (uvfmt == NULL) {
   1948 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: uvideo_stream_guess_format couldn't find "
   1949 			 "%dx%d format %d\n", format->width, format->height,
   1950 			 format->pixel_format));
   1951 		return EINVAL;
   1952 	}
   1953 
   1954 	uvideo_init_probe_data(&probe);
   1955 	probe.bFormatIndex = UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FORMAT_INDEX(uvfmt);
   1956 	probe.bFrameIndex = UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FRAME_INDEX(uvfmt);
   1957 	USETDW(probe.dwFrameInterval, vs->vs_frame_interval);	/* XXX */
   1958 
   1959 	maxprobe = probe;
   1960 	err = uvideo_stream_probe(vs, UR_GET_MAX, &maxprobe);
   1961 	if (err) {
   1962 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: error probe/GET_MAX: %s (%d)\n",
   1963 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1964 	} else {
   1965 		USETW(probe.wCompQuality, UGETW(maxprobe.wCompQuality));
   1966 	}
   1967 
   1968 	err = uvideo_stream_probe(vs, UR_SET_CUR, &probe);
   1969 	if (err) {
   1970 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: error commit/SET_CUR: %s (%d)\n",
   1971 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1972 		return EIO;
   1973 	}
   1974 
   1975 	uvideo_init_probe_data(&probe);
   1976 	err = uvideo_stream_probe(vs, UR_GET_CUR, &probe);
   1977 	if (err) {
   1978 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: error commit/SET_CUR: %s (%d)\n",
   1979 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1980 		return EIO;
   1981 	}
   1982 
   1983 	if (probe.bFormatIndex != UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FORMAT_INDEX(uvfmt)) {
   1984 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: probe/GET_CUR returned format index %d "
   1985 			 "(expected %d)\n", probe.bFormatIndex,
   1986 			 UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FORMAT_INDEX(uvfmt)));
   1987 		probe.bFormatIndex = UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FORMAT_INDEX(uvfmt);
   1988 	}
   1989 	if (probe.bFrameIndex != UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FRAME_INDEX(uvfmt)) {
   1990 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: probe/GET_CUR returned frame index %d "
   1991 			 "(expected %d)\n", probe.bFrameIndex,
   1992 			 UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FRAME_INDEX(uvfmt)));
   1993 		probe.bFrameIndex = UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FRAME_INDEX(uvfmt);
   1994 	}
   1995 	USETDW(probe.dwFrameInterval, vs->vs_frame_interval);	/* XXX */
   1996 
   1997 	/* commit/SET_CUR. Fourth step is to set the alternate
   1998 	 * interface.  Currently the fourth step is in
   1999 	 * uvideo_start_transfer.  Maybe move it here? */
   2000 	err = uvideo_stream_commit(vs, UR_SET_CUR, &probe);
   2001 	if (err) {
   2002 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: error commit/SET_CUR: %s (%d)\n",
   2003 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   2004 		return EIO;
   2005 	}
   2006 
   2007 	DPRINTFN(15, ("uvideo_set_format: committing to format: "
   2008 		      "bmHint=0x%04x bFormatIndex=%d bFrameIndex=%d "
   2009 		      "dwFrameInterval=%u wKeyFrameRate=%d wPFrameRate=%d "
   2010 		      "wCompQuality=%d wCompWindowSize=%d wDelay=%d "
   2011 		      "dwMaxVideoFrameSize=%u dwMaxPayloadTransferSize=%u",
   2012 		      UGETW(probe.bmHint),
   2013 		      probe.bFormatIndex,
   2014 		      probe.bFrameIndex,
   2015 		      UGETDW(probe.dwFrameInterval),
   2016 		      UGETW(probe.wKeyFrameRate),
   2017 		      UGETW(probe.wPFrameRate),
   2018 		      UGETW(probe.wCompQuality),
   2019 		      UGETW(probe.wCompWindowSize),
   2020 		      UGETW(probe.wDelay),
   2021 		      UGETDW(probe.dwMaxVideoFrameSize),
   2022 		      UGETDW(probe.dwMaxPayloadTransferSize)));
   2023 	if (vs->vs_probelen == 34) {
   2024 		DPRINTFN(15, (" dwClockFrequency=%u bmFramingInfo=0x%02x "
   2025 			      "bPreferedVersion=%d bMinVersion=%d "
   2026 			      "bMaxVersion=%d",
   2027 			      UGETDW(probe.dwClockFrequency),
   2028 			      probe.bmFramingInfo,
   2029 			      probe.bPreferedVersion,
   2030 			      probe.bMinVersion,
   2031 			      probe.bMaxVersion));
   2032 	}
   2033 	DPRINTFN(15, ("\n"));
   2034 
   2035 	vs->vs_frame_interval = UGETDW(probe.dwFrameInterval);
   2036 	vs->vs_max_payload_size = UGETDW(probe.dwMaxPayloadTransferSize);
   2037 
   2038 	*format = uvfmt->format;
   2039 	vs->vs_current_format = *format;
   2040 	DPRINTF(("uvideo_set_format: pixeltype is %d\n", format->pixel_format));
   2041 
   2042 	return 0;
   2043 }
   2044 
   2045 static int
   2046 uvideo_try_format(void *addr, struct video_format *format)
   2047 {
   2048 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = addr;
   2049 	struct uvideo_stream *vs = sc->sc_stream_in;
   2050 	struct uvideo_format *uvfmt;
   2051 
   2052 	uvfmt =	uvideo_stream_guess_format(vs, format->pixel_format,
   2053 					   format->width, format->height);
   2054 	if (uvfmt == NULL)
   2055 		return EINVAL;
   2056 
   2057 	*format = uvfmt->format;
   2058 	return 0;
   2059 }
   2060 
   2061 static int
   2062 uvideo_start_transfer(void *addr)
   2063 {
   2064 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = addr;
   2065 	struct uvideo_stream *vs;
   2066 	int s, err;
   2067 
   2068 	/* FIXME: this function should be stream specific */
   2069 	vs = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_stream_list);
   2070 	s = splusb();
   2071 	err = uvideo_stream_start_xfer(vs);
   2072 	splx(s);
   2073 
   2074 	return err;
   2075 }
   2076 
   2077 static int
   2078 uvideo_stop_transfer(void *addr)
   2079 {
   2080 	struct uvideo_softc *sc;
   2081 	int err, s;
   2082 
   2083 	sc = addr;
   2084 
   2085 	s = splusb();
   2086 	err = uvideo_stream_stop_xfer(sc->sc_stream_in);
   2087 	splx(s);
   2088 
   2089 	return err;
   2090 }
   2091 
   2092 
   2093 static int
   2094 uvideo_get_control_group(void *addr, struct video_control_group *group)
   2095 {
   2096 	struct uvideo_softc *sc;
   2097 	usb_device_request_t req;
   2098 	usbd_status err;
   2099 	uint8_t control_id, ent_id, data[16];
   2100 	uint16_t len;
   2101 	int s;
   2102 
   2103 	sc = addr;
   2104 
   2105 	/* request setup */
   2106 	switch (group->group_id) {
   2107 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_PANTILT_RELATIVE:
   2108 		if (group->length != 4)
   2109 			return EINVAL;
   2110 
   2111 		return EINVAL;
   2112 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_SHARPNESS:
   2113 		if (group->length != 1)
   2114 			return EINVAL;
   2115 
   2116 		control_id = UVIDEO_PU_SHARPNESS_CONTROL;
   2117 		ent_id = 2; /* TODO: hardcoded logitech processing unit */
   2118 		len = 2;
   2119 		break;
   2120 	default:
   2121 		return EINVAL;
   2122 	}
   2123 
   2124 	/* do request */
   2125 	req.bmRequestType = UVIDEO_REQUEST_TYPE_INTERFACE |
   2126 	    UVIDEO_REQUEST_TYPE_CLASS_SPECIFIC |
   2127 	    UVIDEO_REQUEST_TYPE_GET;
   2128 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_CUR;
   2129 	USETW(req.wValue, control_id << 8);
   2130 	USETW(req.wIndex, (ent_id << 8) | sc->sc_ifaceno);
   2131 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
   2132 
   2133 	s = splusb();
   2134 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, data);
   2135 	splx(s);
   2136 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   2137 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_set_control: error %s (%d)\n",
   2138 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   2139 		return EIO;	/* TODO: more detail here? */
   2140 	}
   2141 
   2142 	/* extract request data */
   2143 	switch (group->group_id) {
   2144 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_SHARPNESS:
   2145 		group->control[0].value = UGETW(data);
   2146 		break;
   2147 	default:
   2148 		return EINVAL;
   2149 	}
   2150 
   2151 	return 0;
   2152 }
   2153 
   2154 
   2155 static int
   2156 uvideo_set_control_group(void *addr, const struct video_control_group *group)
   2157 {
   2158 	struct uvideo_softc *sc;
   2159 	usb_device_request_t req;
   2160 	usbd_status err;
   2161 	uint8_t control_id, ent_id, data[16]; /* long enough for all controls */
   2162 	uint16_t len;
   2163 	int s;
   2164 
   2165 	sc = addr;
   2166 
   2167 	switch (group->group_id) {
   2168 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_PANTILT_RELATIVE:
   2169 		if (group->length != 4)
   2170 			return EINVAL;
   2171 
   2172 		if (group->control[0].value != 0 ||
   2173 		    group->control[0].value != 1 ||
   2174 		    group->control[0].value != 0xff)
   2175 			return ERANGE;
   2176 
   2177 		if (group->control[2].value != 0 ||
   2178 		    group->control[2].value != 1 ||
   2179 		    group->control[2].value != 0xff)
   2180 			return ERANGE;
   2181 
   2182 		control_id = UVIDEO_CT_PANTILT_RELATIVE_CONTROL;
   2183 		ent_id = 1;	/* TODO: hardcoded logitech camera terminal  */
   2184 		len = 4;
   2185 		data[0] = group->control[0].value;
   2186 		data[1] = group->control[1].value;
   2187 		data[2] = group->control[2].value;
   2188 		data[3] = group->control[3].value;
   2189 		break;
   2190 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_BRIGHTNESS:
   2191 		if (group->length != 1)
   2192 			return EINVAL;
   2193 		control_id = UVIDEO_PU_BRIGHTNESS_CONTROL;
   2194 		ent_id = 2;
   2195 		len = 2;
   2196 		USETW(data, group->control[0].value);
   2197 		break;
   2198 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_GAIN:
   2199 		if (group->length != 1)
   2200 			return EINVAL;
   2201 		control_id = UVIDEO_PU_GAIN_CONTROL;
   2202 		ent_id = 2;
   2203 		len = 2;
   2204 		USETW(data, group->control[0].value);
   2205 		break;
   2206 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_SHARPNESS:
   2207 		if (group->length != 1)
   2208 			return EINVAL;
   2209 		control_id = UVIDEO_PU_SHARPNESS_CONTROL;
   2210 		ent_id = 2; /* TODO: hardcoded logitech processing unit */
   2211 		len = 2;
   2212 		USETW(data, group->control[0].value);
   2213 		break;
   2214 	default:
   2215 		return EINVAL;
   2216 	}
   2217 
   2218 	req.bmRequestType = UVIDEO_REQUEST_TYPE_INTERFACE |
   2219 	    UVIDEO_REQUEST_TYPE_CLASS_SPECIFIC |
   2220 	    UVIDEO_REQUEST_TYPE_SET;
   2221 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_CUR;
   2222 	USETW(req.wValue, control_id << 8);
   2223 	USETW(req.wIndex, (ent_id << 8) | sc->sc_ifaceno);
   2224 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
   2225 
   2226 	s = splusb();
   2227 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, data);
   2228 	splx(s);
   2229 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   2230 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_set_control: error %s (%d)\n",
   2231 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   2232 		return EIO;	/* TODO: more detail here? */
   2233 	}
   2234 
   2235 	return 0;
   2236 }
   2237 
   2238 static usbd_status
   2239 uvideo_stream_probe_and_commit(struct uvideo_stream *vs,
   2240 			       uint8_t action, uint8_t control,
   2241 			       void *data)
   2242 {
   2243 	usb_device_request_t req;
   2244 
   2245 	switch (action) {
   2246 	case UR_SET_CUR:
   2247 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   2248 		USETW(req.wLength, vs->vs_probelen);
   2249 		break;
   2250 	case UR_GET_CUR:
   2251 	case UR_GET_MIN:
   2252 	case UR_GET_MAX:
   2253 	case UR_GET_DEF:
   2254 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   2255 		USETW(req.wLength, vs->vs_probelen);
   2256 		break;
   2257 	case UR_GET_INFO:
   2258 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   2259 		USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(uByte));
   2260 		break;
   2261 	case UR_GET_LEN:
   2262 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   2263 		USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(uWord)); /* is this right? */
   2264 		break;
   2265 	default:
   2266 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_probe_and_commit: "
   2267 			 "unknown request action %d\n", action));
   2268 		return USBD_NOT_STARTED;
   2269 	}
   2270 
   2271 	req.bRequest = action;
   2272 	USETW2(req.wValue, control, 0);
   2273 	USETW2(req.wIndex, 0, vs->vs_ifaceno);
   2274 
   2275 	return (usbd_do_request_flags(vs->vs_parent->sc_udev, &req, data,
   2276 				      0, 0,
   2277 				      USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT));
   2278 }
   2279 
   2280 static void
   2281 uvideo_init_probe_data(uvideo_probe_and_commit_data_t *probe)
   2282 {
   2283 	/* all zeroes tells camera to choose what it wants */
   2284 	memset(probe, 0, sizeof(*probe));
   2285 }
   2286 
   2287 
   2288 #ifdef _MODULE
   2289 
   2290 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, uvideo, NULL);
   2291 static const struct cfiattrdata videobuscf_iattrdata = {
   2292         "videobus", 0, {
   2293 		{ NULL, NULL, 0 },
   2294 	}
   2295 };
   2296 static const struct cfiattrdata * const uvideo_attrs[] = {
   2297 	&videobuscf_iattrdata, NULL
   2298 };
   2299 CFDRIVER_DECL(uvideo, DV_DULL, uvideo_attrs);
   2300 extern struct cfattach uvideo_ca;
   2301 extern struct cfattach uvideo_ca;
   2302 static int uvideoloc[6] = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
   2303 static struct cfparent uhubparent = {
   2304         "usbifif", NULL, DVUNIT_ANY
   2305 };
   2306 static struct cfdata uvideo_cfdata[] = {
   2307 	{
   2308 		.cf_name = "uvideo",
   2309 		.cf_atname = "uvideo",
   2310 		.cf_unit = 0,
   2311 		.cf_fstate = FSTATE_STAR,
   2312 		.cf_loc = uvideoloc,
   2313 		.cf_flags = 0,
   2314 		.cf_pspec = &uhubparent,
   2315 	},
   2316 	{ NULL, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, 0, NULL },
   2317 };
   2318 
   2319 static int
   2320 uvideo_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
   2321 {
   2322 	int err;
   2323 
   2324 
   2325 	switch (cmd) {
   2326 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
   2327 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: attempting to load\n"));
   2328 
   2329 		err = config_cfdriver_attach(&uvideo_cd);
   2330 		if (err)
   2331 			return err;
   2332 		err = config_cfattach_attach("uvideo", &uvideo_ca);
   2333 		if (err) {
   2334 			config_cfdriver_detach(&uvideo_cd);
   2335 			return err;
   2336 		}
   2337 		err = config_cfdata_attach(uvideo_cfdata, 1);
   2338 		if (err) {
   2339 			config_cfattach_detach("uvideo", &uvideo_ca);
   2340 			config_cfdriver_detach(&uvideo_cd);
   2341 			return err;
   2342 		}
   2343 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: loaded module\n"));
   2344 		return 0;
   2345 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
   2346 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: attempting to unload module\n"));
   2347 		err = config_cfdata_detach(uvideo_cfdata);
   2348 		if (err)
   2349 			return err;
   2350 		config_cfattach_detach("uvideo", &uvideo_ca);
   2351 		config_cfdriver_detach(&uvideo_cd);
   2352 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: module unload\n"));
   2353 		return 0;
   2354 	default:
   2355 		return ENOTTY;
   2356 	}
   2357 }
   2358 
   2359 #endif	/* _MODULE */
   2360 
   2361 
   2362 #ifdef UVIDEO_DEBUG
   2363 /* Some functions to print out descriptors.  Mostly useless other than
   2364  * debugging/exploration purposes. */
   2365 
   2366 
   2367 static void
   2368 print_bitmap(const uByte *start, uByte nbytes)
   2369 {
   2370 	int byte, bit;
   2371 
   2372 	/* most significant first */
   2373 	for (byte = nbytes-1; byte >= 0; --byte) {
   2374 		if (byte < nbytes-1) printf("-");
   2375 		for (bit = 7; bit >= 0; --bit)
   2376 			printf("%01d", (start[byte] >> bit) &1);
   2377 	}
   2378 }
   2379 
   2380 static void
   2381 print_descriptor(const usb_descriptor_t *desc)
   2382 {
   2383 	static int current_class = -1;
   2384 	static int current_subclass = -1;
   2385 
   2386 	if (desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE) {
   2387 		const usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
   2388 		id = (const usb_interface_descriptor_t *)desc;
   2389 		current_class = id->bInterfaceClass;
   2390 		current_subclass = id->bInterfaceSubClass;
   2391 		print_interface_descriptor(id);
   2392 		printf("\n");
   2393 		return;
   2394 	}
   2395 
   2396 	printf("  ");		/* indent */
   2397 
   2398 	if (current_class == UICLASS_VIDEO) {
   2399 		switch (current_subclass) {
   2400 		case UISUBCLASS_VIDEOCONTROL:
   2401 			print_vc_descriptor(desc);
   2402 			break;
   2403 		case UISUBCLASS_VIDEOSTREAMING:
   2404 			print_vs_descriptor(desc);
   2405 			break;
   2406 		case UISUBCLASS_VIDEOCOLLECTION:
   2407 			printf("uvc collection: len=%d type=0x%02x",
   2408 			    desc->bLength, desc->bDescriptorType);
   2409 			break;
   2410 		}
   2411 	} else {
   2412 		printf("non uvc descriptor len=%d type=0x%02x",
   2413 		    desc->bLength, desc->bDescriptorType);
   2414 	}
   2415 
   2416 	printf("\n");
   2417 }
   2418 
   2419 static void
   2420 print_vc_descriptor(const usb_descriptor_t *desc)
   2421 {
   2422 	const uvideo_descriptor_t *vcdesc;
   2423 
   2424 	printf("VC ");
   2425 
   2426 	switch (desc->bDescriptorType) {
   2427 	case UDESC_ENDPOINT:
   2428 		print_endpoint_descriptor(
   2429 			(const usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)desc);
   2430 		break;
   2431 	case UDESC_CS_INTERFACE:
   2432 		vcdesc = (const uvideo_descriptor_t *)desc;
   2433 		switch (vcdesc->bDescriptorSubtype) {
   2434 		case UDESC_VC_HEADER:
   2435 			print_vc_header_descriptor(
   2436 			  (const uvideo_vc_header_descriptor_t *)
   2437 				vcdesc);
   2438 			break;
   2439 		case UDESC_INPUT_TERMINAL:
   2440 			switch (UGETW(
   2441 			   ((const uvideo_input_terminal_descriptor_t *)
   2442 				    vcdesc)->wTerminalType)) {
   2443 			case UVIDEO_ITT_CAMERA:
   2444 				print_camera_terminal_descriptor(
   2445 			  (const uvideo_camera_terminal_descriptor_t *)vcdesc);
   2446 				break;
   2447 			default:
   2448 				print_input_terminal_descriptor(
   2449 			  (const uvideo_input_terminal_descriptor_t *)vcdesc);
   2450 				break;
   2451 			}
   2452 			break;
   2453 		case UDESC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL:
   2454 			print_output_terminal_descriptor(
   2455 				(const uvideo_output_terminal_descriptor_t *)
   2456 				vcdesc);
   2457 			break;
   2458 		case UDESC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
   2459 			print_selector_unit_descriptor(
   2460 				(const uvideo_selector_unit_descriptor_t *)
   2461 				vcdesc);
   2462 			break;
   2463 		case UDESC_PROCESSING_UNIT:
   2464 			print_processing_unit_descriptor(
   2465 				(const uvideo_processing_unit_descriptor_t *)
   2466 				vcdesc);
   2467 			break;
   2468 		case UDESC_EXTENSION_UNIT:
   2469 			print_extension_unit_descriptor(
   2470 				(const uvideo_extension_unit_descriptor_t *)
   2471 				vcdesc);
   2472 			break;
   2473 		default:
   2474 			printf("class specific interface "
   2475 			    "len=%d type=0x%02x subtype=0x%02x",
   2476 			    vcdesc->bLength,
   2477 			    vcdesc->bDescriptorType,
   2478 			    vcdesc->bDescriptorSubtype);
   2479 			break;
   2480 		}
   2481 		break;
   2482 	case UDESC_CS_ENDPOINT:
   2483 		vcdesc = (const uvideo_descriptor_t *)desc;
   2484 		switch (vcdesc->bDescriptorSubtype) {
   2485 		case UDESC_VC_INTERRUPT_ENDPOINT:
   2486 			print_interrupt_endpoint_descriptor(
   2487 			    (const uvideo_vc_interrupt_endpoint_descriptor_t *)
   2488 				vcdesc);
   2489 			break;
   2490 		default:
   2491 			printf("class specific endpoint "
   2492 			    "len=%d type=0x%02x subtype=0x%02x",
   2493 			    vcdesc->bLength,
   2494 			    vcdesc->bDescriptorType,
   2495 			    vcdesc->bDescriptorSubtype);
   2496 			break;
   2497 		}
   2498 		break;
   2499 	default:
   2500 		printf("unknown: len=%d type=0x%02x",
   2501 		    desc->bLength, desc->bDescriptorType);
   2502 		break;
   2503 	}
   2504 }
   2505 
   2506 static void
   2507 print_vs_descriptor(const usb_descriptor_t *desc)
   2508 {
   2509 	const uvideo_descriptor_t * vsdesc;
   2510 	printf("VS ");
   2511 
   2512 	switch (desc->bDescriptorType) {
   2513 	case UDESC_ENDPOINT:
   2514 		print_endpoint_descriptor(
   2515 			(const usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)desc);
   2516 		break;
   2517 	case UDESC_CS_INTERFACE:
   2518 		vsdesc = (const uvideo_descriptor_t *)desc;
   2519 		switch (vsdesc->bDescriptorSubtype) {
   2520 		case UDESC_VS_INPUT_HEADER:
   2521 			print_vs_input_header_descriptor(
   2522 			 (const uvideo_vs_input_header_descriptor_t *)
   2523 				vsdesc);
   2524 			break;
   2525 		case UDESC_VS_OUTPUT_HEADER:
   2526 			print_vs_output_header_descriptor(
   2527 			(const uvideo_vs_output_header_descriptor_t *)
   2528 				vsdesc);
   2529 			break;
   2530 		case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED:
   2531 			print_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor(
   2532 			   (const uvideo_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor_t *)
   2533 				vsdesc);
   2534 			break;
   2535 		case UDESC_VS_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED:
   2536 			print_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor(
   2537 			    (const uvideo_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor_t *)
   2538 				vsdesc);
   2539 			break;
   2540 		case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_MJPEG:
   2541 			print_vs_format_mjpeg_descriptor(
   2542 				(const uvideo_vs_format_mjpeg_descriptor_t *)
   2543 				vsdesc);
   2544 			break;
   2545 		case UDESC_VS_FRAME_MJPEG:
   2546 			print_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor(
   2547 				(const uvideo_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor_t *)
   2548 				vsdesc);
   2549 			break;
   2550 		case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_DV:
   2551 			print_vs_format_dv_descriptor(
   2552 				(const uvideo_vs_format_dv_descriptor_t *)
   2553 				vsdesc);
   2554 			break;
   2555 		default:
   2556 			printf("unknown cs interface: len=%d type=0x%02x "
   2557 			    "subtype=0x%02x",
   2558 			    vsdesc->bLength, vsdesc->bDescriptorType,
   2559 			    vsdesc->bDescriptorSubtype);
   2560 		}
   2561 		break;
   2562 	default:
   2563 		printf("unknown: len=%d type=0x%02x",
   2564 		    desc->bLength, desc->bDescriptorType);
   2565 		break;
   2566 	}
   2567 }
   2568 
   2569 static void
   2570 print_interface_descriptor(const usb_interface_descriptor_t *id)
   2571 {
   2572 	printf("Interface: Len=%d Type=0x%02x "
   2573 	    "bInterfaceNumber=0x%02x "
   2574 	    "bAlternateSetting=0x%02x bNumEndpoints=0x%02x "
   2575 	    "bInterfaceClass=0x%02x bInterfaceSubClass=0x%02x "
   2576 	    "bInterfaceProtocol=0x%02x iInterface=0x%02x",
   2577 	    id->bLength,
   2578 	    id->bDescriptorType,
   2579 	    id->bInterfaceNumber,
   2580 	    id->bAlternateSetting,
   2581 	    id->bNumEndpoints,
   2582 	    id->bInterfaceClass,
   2583 	    id->bInterfaceSubClass,
   2584 	    id->bInterfaceProtocol,
   2585 	    id->iInterface);
   2586 }
   2587 
   2588 static void
   2589 print_endpoint_descriptor(const usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *desc)
   2590 {
   2591 	printf("Endpoint: Len=%d Type=0x%02x "
   2592 	    "bEndpointAddress=0x%02x ",
   2593 	    desc->bLength,
   2594 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2595 	    desc->bEndpointAddress);
   2596 	printf("bmAttributes=");
   2597 	print_bitmap(&desc->bmAttributes, 1);
   2598 	printf(" wMaxPacketSize=%d bInterval=%d",
   2599 	    UGETW(desc->wMaxPacketSize),
   2600 	    desc->bInterval);
   2601 }
   2602 
   2603 static void
   2604 print_vc_header_descriptor(
   2605 	const uvideo_vc_header_descriptor_t *desc)
   2606 {
   2607 	printf("Interface Header: "
   2608 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2609 	    "bcdUVC=%d wTotalLength=%d "
   2610 	    "dwClockFrequency=%u bInCollection=%d",
   2611 	    desc->bLength,
   2612 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2613 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2614 	    UGETW(desc->bcdUVC),
   2615 	    UGETW(desc->wTotalLength),
   2616 	    UGETDW(desc->dwClockFrequency),
   2617 	    desc->bInCollection);
   2618 }
   2619 
   2620 static void
   2621 print_input_terminal_descriptor(
   2622 	const uvideo_input_terminal_descriptor_t *desc)
   2623 {
   2624 	printf("Input Terminal: "
   2625 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2626 	    "bTerminalID=%d wTerminalType=%x bAssocTerminal=%d "
   2627 	    "iTerminal=%d",
   2628 	    desc->bLength,
   2629 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2630 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2631 	    desc->bTerminalID,
   2632 	    UGETW(desc->wTerminalType),
   2633 	    desc->bAssocTerminal,
   2634 	    desc->iTerminal);
   2635 }
   2636 
   2637 static void
   2638 print_output_terminal_descriptor(
   2639 	const uvideo_output_terminal_descriptor_t *desc)
   2640 {
   2641 	printf("Output Terminal: "
   2642 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2643 	    "bTerminalID=%d wTerminalType=%x bAssocTerminal=%d "
   2644 	    "bSourceID=%d iTerminal=%d",
   2645 	    desc->bLength,
   2646 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2647 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2648 	    desc->bTerminalID,
   2649 	    UGETW(desc->wTerminalType),
   2650 	    desc->bAssocTerminal,
   2651 	    desc->bSourceID,
   2652 	    desc->iTerminal);
   2653 }
   2654 
   2655 static void
   2656 print_camera_terminal_descriptor(
   2657 	const uvideo_camera_terminal_descriptor_t *desc)
   2658 {
   2659 	printf("Camera Terminal: "
   2660 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2661 	    "bTerminalID=%d wTerminalType=%x bAssocTerminal=%d "
   2662 	    "iTerminal=%d "
   2663 	    "wObjectiveFocalLengthMin/Max=%d/%d "
   2664 	    "wOcularFocalLength=%d "
   2665 	    "bControlSize=%d ",
   2666 	    desc->bLength,
   2667 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2668 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2669 	    desc->bTerminalID,
   2670 	    UGETW(desc->wTerminalType),
   2671 	    desc->bAssocTerminal,
   2672 	    desc->iTerminal,
   2673 	    UGETW(desc->wObjectiveFocalLengthMin),
   2674 	    UGETW(desc->wObjectiveFocalLengthMax),
   2675 	    UGETW(desc->wOcularFocalLength),
   2676 	    desc->bControlSize);
   2677 	printf("bmControls=");
   2678 	print_bitmap(desc->bmControls, desc->bControlSize);
   2679 }
   2680 
   2681 static void
   2682 print_selector_unit_descriptor(
   2683 	const uvideo_selector_unit_descriptor_t *desc)
   2684 {
   2685 	int i;
   2686 	const uByte *b;
   2687 	printf("Selector Unit: "
   2688 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2689 	    "bUnitID=%d bNrInPins=%d ",
   2690 	    desc->bLength,
   2691 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2692 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2693 	    desc->bUnitID,
   2694 	    desc->bNrInPins);
   2695 	printf("baSourceIDs=");
   2696 	b = &desc->baSourceID[0];
   2697 	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; ++i)
   2698 		printf("%d ", *b++);
   2699 	printf("iSelector=%d", *b);
   2700 }
   2701 
   2702 static void
   2703 print_processing_unit_descriptor(
   2704 	const uvideo_processing_unit_descriptor_t *desc)
   2705 {
   2706 	const uByte *b;
   2707 
   2708 	printf("Processing Unit: "
   2709 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2710 	    "bUnitID=%d bSourceID=%d wMaxMultiplier=%d bControlSize=%d ",
   2711 	    desc->bLength,
   2712 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2713 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2714 	    desc->bUnitID,
   2715 	    desc->bSourceID,
   2716 	    UGETW(desc->wMaxMultiplier),
   2717 	    desc->bControlSize);
   2718 	printf("bmControls=");
   2719 	print_bitmap(desc->bmControls, desc->bControlSize);
   2720 	b = &desc->bControlSize + desc->bControlSize + 1;
   2721 	printf(" iProcessing=%d bmVideoStandards=", *b);
   2722 	b += 1;
   2723 	print_bitmap(b, 1);
   2724 }
   2725 
   2726 static void
   2727 print_extension_unit_descriptor(
   2728 	const uvideo_extension_unit_descriptor_t *desc)
   2729 {
   2730 	const uByte * byte;
   2731 	uByte controlbytes;
   2732 	int i;
   2733 
   2734 	printf("Extension Unit: "
   2735 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2736 	    "bUnitID=%d ",
   2737 	    desc->bLength,
   2738 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2739 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2740 	    desc->bUnitID);
   2741 
   2742 	printf("guidExtensionCode=");
   2743 	usb_guid_print(&desc->guidExtensionCode);
   2744 	printf(" ");
   2745 
   2746 	printf("bNumControls=%d bNrInPins=%d ",
   2747 	    desc->bNumControls,
   2748 	    desc->bNrInPins);
   2749 
   2750 	printf("baSourceIDs=");
   2751 	byte = &desc->baSourceID[0];
   2752 	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; ++i)
   2753 		printf("%d ", *byte++);
   2754 
   2755 	controlbytes = *byte++;
   2756 	printf("bControlSize=%d ", controlbytes);
   2757 	printf("bmControls=");
   2758 	print_bitmap(byte, controlbytes);
   2759 
   2760 	byte += controlbytes;
   2761 	printf(" iExtension=%d", *byte);
   2762 }
   2763 
   2764 static void
   2765 print_interrupt_endpoint_descriptor(
   2766 	const uvideo_vc_interrupt_endpoint_descriptor_t *desc)
   2767 {
   2768 	printf("Interrupt Endpoint: "
   2769 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2770 	    "wMaxTransferSize=%d ",
   2771 	    desc->bLength,
   2772 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2773 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2774 	    UGETW(desc->wMaxTransferSize));
   2775 }
   2776 
   2777 
   2778 static void
   2779 print_vs_output_header_descriptor(
   2780 	const uvideo_vs_output_header_descriptor_t *desc)
   2781 {
   2782 	printf("Interface Output Header: "
   2783 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2784 	    "bNumFormats=%d wTotalLength=%d bEndpointAddress=%d "
   2785 	    "bTerminalLink=%d bControlSize=%d",
   2786 	    desc->bLength,
   2787 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2788 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2789 	    desc->bNumFormats,
   2790 	    UGETW(desc->wTotalLength),
   2791 	    desc->bEndpointAddress,
   2792 	    desc->bTerminalLink,
   2793 	    desc->bControlSize);
   2794 }
   2795 
   2796 static void
   2797 print_vs_input_header_descriptor(
   2798 	const uvideo_vs_input_header_descriptor_t *desc)
   2799 {
   2800 	printf("Interface Input Header: "
   2801 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2802 	    "bNumFormats=%d wTotalLength=%d bEndpointAddress=%d "
   2803 	    "bmInfo=%x bTerminalLink=%d bStillCaptureMethod=%d "
   2804 	    "bTriggerSupport=%d bTriggerUsage=%d bControlSize=%d ",
   2805 	    desc->bLength,
   2806 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2807 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2808 	    desc->bNumFormats,
   2809 	    UGETW(desc->wTotalLength),
   2810 	    desc->bEndpointAddress,
   2811 	    desc->bmInfo,
   2812 	    desc->bTerminalLink,
   2813 	    desc->bStillCaptureMethod,
   2814 	    desc->bTriggerSupport,
   2815 	    desc->bTriggerUsage,
   2816 	    desc->bControlSize);
   2817 	print_bitmap(desc->bmaControls, desc->bControlSize);
   2818 }
   2819 
   2820 static void
   2821 print_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor(
   2822 	const uvideo_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor_t *desc)
   2823 {
   2824 	printf("Format Uncompressed: "
   2825 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2826 	    "bFormatIndex=%d bNumFrameDescriptors=%d ",
   2827 	    desc->bLength,
   2828 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2829 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2830 	    desc->bFormatIndex,
   2831 	    desc->bNumFrameDescriptors);
   2832 	usb_guid_print(&desc->guidFormat);
   2833 	printf(" bBitsPerPixel=%d bDefaultFrameIndex=%d "
   2834 	    "bAspectRatioX=%d bAspectRatioY=%d "
   2835 	    "bmInterlaceFlags=0x%02x bCopyProtect=%d",
   2836 	    desc->bBitsPerPixel,
   2837 	    desc->bDefaultFrameIndex,
   2838 	    desc->bAspectRatioX,
   2839 	    desc->bAspectRatioY,
   2840 	    desc->bmInterlaceFlags,
   2841 	    desc->bCopyProtect);
   2842 }
   2843 
   2844 static void
   2845 print_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor(
   2846 	const uvideo_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor_t *desc)
   2847 {
   2848 	printf("Frame Uncompressed: "
   2849 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2850 	    "bFrameIndex=%d bmCapabilities=0x%02x "
   2851 	    "wWidth=%d wHeight=%d dwMinBitRate=%u dwMaxBitRate=%u "
   2852 	    "dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize=%u dwDefaultFrameInterval=%u "
   2853 	    "bFrameIntervalType=%d",
   2854 	    desc->bLength,
   2855 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2856 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2857 	    desc->bFrameIndex,
   2858 	    desc->bmCapabilities,
   2859 	    UGETW(desc->wWidth),
   2860 	    UGETW(desc->wHeight),
   2861 	    UGETDW(desc->dwMinBitRate),
   2862 	    UGETDW(desc->dwMaxBitRate),
   2863 	    UGETDW(desc->dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize),
   2864 	    UGETDW(desc->dwDefaultFrameInterval),
   2865 	    desc->bFrameIntervalType);
   2866 }
   2867 
   2868 static void
   2869 print_vs_format_mjpeg_descriptor(
   2870 	const uvideo_vs_format_mjpeg_descriptor_t *desc)
   2871 {
   2872 	printf("MJPEG format: "
   2873 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2874 	    "bFormatIndex=%d bNumFrameDescriptors=%d bmFlags=0x%02x "
   2875 	    "bDefaultFrameIndex=%d bAspectRatioX=%d bAspectRatioY=%d "
   2876 	    "bmInterlaceFlags=0x%02x bCopyProtect=%d",
   2877 	    desc->bLength,
   2878 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2879 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2880 	    desc->bFormatIndex,
   2881 	    desc->bNumFrameDescriptors,
   2882 	    desc->bmFlags,
   2883 	    desc->bDefaultFrameIndex,
   2884 	    desc->bAspectRatioX,
   2885 	    desc->bAspectRatioY,
   2886 	    desc->bmInterlaceFlags,
   2887 	    desc->bCopyProtect);
   2888 }
   2889 
   2890 static void
   2891 print_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor(
   2892 	const uvideo_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor_t *desc)
   2893 {
   2894 	printf("MJPEG frame: "
   2895 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2896 	    "bFrameIndex=%d bmCapabilities=0x%02x "
   2897 	    "wWidth=%d wHeight=%d dwMinBitRate=%u dwMaxBitRate=%u "
   2898 	    "dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize=%u dwDefaultFrameInterval=%u "
   2899 	    "bFrameIntervalType=%d",
   2900 	    desc->bLength,
   2901 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2902 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2903 	    desc->bFrameIndex,
   2904 	    desc->bmCapabilities,
   2905 	    UGETW(desc->wWidth),
   2906 	    UGETW(desc->wHeight),
   2907 	    UGETDW(desc->dwMinBitRate),
   2908 	    UGETDW(desc->dwMaxBitRate),
   2909 	    UGETDW(desc->dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize),
   2910 	    UGETDW(desc->dwDefaultFrameInterval),
   2911 	    desc->bFrameIntervalType);
   2912 }
   2913 
   2914 static void
   2915 print_vs_format_dv_descriptor(
   2916 	const uvideo_vs_format_dv_descriptor_t *desc)
   2917 {
   2918 	printf("MJPEG format: "
   2919 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2920 	    "bFormatIndex=%d dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize=%u "
   2921 	    "bFormatType/Rate=%d bFormatType/Format=%d",
   2922 	    desc->bLength,
   2923 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2924 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2925 	    desc->bFormatIndex,
   2926 	    UGETDW(desc->dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize),
   2927 	    UVIDEO_GET_DV_FREQ(desc->bFormatType),
   2928 	    UVIDEO_GET_DV_FORMAT(desc->bFormatType));
   2929 }
   2930 
   2931 #endif /* !UVIDEO_DEBUG */
   2932 
   2933 #ifdef UVIDEO_DEBUG
   2934 static void
   2935 usb_guid_print(const usb_guid_t *guid)
   2936 {
   2937 	printf("%04X-%02X-%02X-",
   2938 	       UGETDW(guid->data1),
   2939 	       UGETW(guid->data2),
   2940 	       UGETW(guid->data3));
   2941 	printf("%02X%02X-",
   2942 	       guid->data4[0],
   2943 	       guid->data4[1]);
   2944 	printf("%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
   2945 	       guid->data4[2],
   2946 	       guid->data4[3],
   2947 	       guid->data4[4],
   2948 	       guid->data4[5],
   2949 	       guid->data4[6],
   2950 	       guid->data4[7]);
   2951 }
   2952 #endif /* !UVIDEO_DEBUG */
   2953 
   2954 /* Returns less than zero, zero, or greater than zero if uguid is less
   2955  * than, equal to, or greater than guid. */
   2956 static int
   2957 usb_guid_cmp(const usb_guid_t *uguid, const guid_t *guid)
   2958 {
   2959 	if (guid->data1 > UGETDW(uguid->data1))
   2960 		return 1;
   2961 	else if (guid->data1 < UGETDW(uguid->data1))
   2962 		return -1;
   2963 
   2964 	if (guid->data2 > UGETW(uguid->data2))
   2965 		return 1;
   2966 	else if (guid->data2 < UGETW(uguid->data2))
   2967 		return -1;
   2968 
   2969 	if (guid->data3 > UGETW(uguid->data3))
   2970 		return 1;
   2971 	else if (guid->data3 < UGETW(uguid->data3))
   2972 		return -1;
   2973 
   2974 	return memcmp(guid->data4, uguid->data4, 8);
   2975 }
   2976