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uvideo.c revision 1.72
      1 /*	$NetBSD: uvideo.c,v 1.72 2022/04/06 22:01:45 mlelstv Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Patrick Mahoney
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code was written by Patrick Mahoney (pat (at) polycrystal.org) as
      8  * part of Google Summer of Code 2008.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * USB video specs:
     41  *      http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/USB_Video_Class_1_1.zip
     42  */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     45 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uvideo.c,v 1.72 2022/04/06 22:01:45 mlelstv Exp $");
     46 
     47 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     48 #include "opt_usb.h"
     49 #endif
     50 
     51 #ifdef _MODULE
     52 #include <sys/module.h>
     53 #endif
     54 
     55 #include <sys/param.h>
     56 #include <sys/systm.h>
     57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     58 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     59 #include <sys/device.h>
     60 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     61 #include <sys/uio.h>
     62 #include <sys/file.h>
     63 #include <sys/select.h>
     64 #include <sys/proc.h>
     65 #include <sys/conf.h>
     66 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     67 #include <sys/poll.h>
     68 #include <sys/queue.h>	/* SLIST */
     69 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     70 #include <sys/bus.h>
     71 
     72 #include <sys/videoio.h>
     73 #include <dev/video_if.h>
     74 
     75 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     76 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     77 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     78 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     79 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     80 
     81 #include <dev/usb/uvideoreg.h>
     82 
     83 #define UVIDEO_NXFERS	3
     84 #define UVIDEO_NFRAMES_MAX 80
     85 #define PRI_UVIDEO	PRI_BIO
     86 
     87 /* #define UVIDEO_DISABLE_MJPEG */
     88 
     89 #ifdef UVIDEO_DEBUG
     90 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (uvideodebug) printf x; } while (0)
     91 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	do { if (uvideodebug>(n)) printf x; } while (0)
     92 int	uvideodebug = 20;
     93 #else
     94 #define DPRINTF(x)	__nothing
     95 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	__nothing
     96 #endif
     97 
     98 typedef enum {
     99 	UVIDEO_STATE_CLOSED,
    100 	UVIDEO_STATE_OPENING,
    101 	UVIDEO_STATE_IDLE
    102 } uvideo_state;
    103 
    104 struct uvideo_camera_terminal {
    105 	uint16_t	ct_objective_focal_min;
    106 	uint16_t	ct_objective_focal_max;
    107 	uint16_t	ct_ocular_focal_length;
    108 };
    109 
    110 struct uvideo_processing_unit {
    111 	uint16_t	pu_max_multiplier; /* digital zoom */
    112 	uint8_t		pu_video_standards;
    113 };
    114 
    115 struct uvideo_extension_unit {
    116 	guid_t		xu_guid;
    117 };
    118 
    119 /* For simplicity, we consider a Terminal a special case of Unit
    120  * rather than a separate entity. */
    121 struct uvideo_unit {
    122 	uint8_t		vu_id;
    123 	uint8_t		vu_type;
    124 	uint8_t		vu_dst_id;
    125 	uint8_t		vu_nsrcs;
    126 	union {
    127 		uint8_t	vu_src_id;	/* vu_nsrcs = 1 */
    128 		uint8_t	*vu_src_id_ary; /* vu_nsrcs > 1 */
    129 	} s;
    130 
    131 	/* fields for individual unit/terminal types */
    132 	union {
    133 		struct uvideo_camera_terminal	vu_camera;
    134 		struct uvideo_processing_unit	vu_processing;
    135 		struct uvideo_extension_unit	vu_extension;
    136 	} u;
    137 
    138 	/* Used by camera terminal, processing and extension units. */
    139 	uint8_t		vu_control_size; /* number of bytes in vu_controls */
    140 	uint8_t		*vu_controls;	 /* array of bytes. bits are
    141 					  * numbered from 0 at least
    142 					  * significant bit to
    143 					  * (8*vu_control_size - 1)*/
    144 };
    145 
    146 struct uvideo_alternate {
    147 	uint8_t		altno;
    148 	uint8_t		interval;
    149 	uint16_t	max_packet_size;
    150 	SLIST_ENTRY(uvideo_alternate)	entries;
    151 };
    152 SLIST_HEAD(altlist, uvideo_alternate);
    153 
    154 #define UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FORMAT_INDEX(fmt)	\
    155 	((fmt)->format.priv & 0xff)
    156 #define UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FRAME_INDEX(fmt)	\
    157 	(((fmt)->format.priv >> 8) & 0xff)
    158 /* TODO: find a better way to set bytes within this 32 bit value? */
    159 #define UVIDEO_FORMAT_SET_FORMAT_INDEX(fmt, index) do {	\
    160 		(fmt)->format.priv &= ~0xff;		\
    161 		(fmt)->format.priv |= ((index) & 0xff);	\
    162 	} while (0)
    163 #define UVIDEO_FORMAT_SET_FRAME_INDEX(fmt, index) do {			\
    164 		(fmt)->format.priv &= ~(0xff << 8);			\
    165 		((fmt)->format.priv |= (((index) & 0xff) << 8));	\
    166 	} while (0)
    167 
    168 struct uvideo_pixel_format {
    169 	enum video_pixel_format	pixel_format;
    170 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(uvideo_pixel_format) entries;
    171 };
    172 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(uvideo_pixel_format_list, uvideo_pixel_format);
    173 
    174 struct uvideo_format {
    175 	struct video_format	format;
    176 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(uvideo_format) entries;
    177 };
    178 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(uvideo_format_list, uvideo_format);
    179 
    180 struct uvideo_isoc_xfer;
    181 struct uvideo_stream;
    182 
    183 struct uvideo_isoc {
    184 	struct uvideo_isoc_xfer	*i_ix;
    185 	struct uvideo_stream	*i_vs;
    186 	struct usbd_xfer	*i_xfer;
    187 	uint8_t			*i_buf;
    188 	uint16_t		*i_frlengths;
    189 };
    190 
    191 struct uvideo_isoc_xfer {
    192 	uint8_t			ix_endpt;
    193 	struct usbd_pipe	*ix_pipe;
    194 	struct uvideo_isoc	ix_i[UVIDEO_NXFERS];
    195 	uint32_t		ix_nframes;
    196 	uint32_t		ix_uframe_len;
    197 
    198 	struct altlist		ix_altlist;
    199 };
    200 
    201 struct uvideo_bulk_xfer {
    202 	uint8_t			bx_endpt;
    203 	struct usbd_pipe	*bx_pipe;
    204 	struct usbd_xfer	*bx_xfer;
    205 	uint8_t			*bx_buffer;
    206 	int			bx_buflen;
    207 	bool			bx_running;
    208 	kcondvar_t		bx_cv;
    209 	kmutex_t		bx_lock;
    210 };
    211 
    212 struct uvideo_stream {
    213 	device_t		vs_videodev;
    214 	struct uvideo_softc	*vs_parent;
    215 	struct usbd_interface	*vs_iface;
    216 	uint8_t			vs_ifaceno;
    217 	uint8_t			vs_subtype;  /* input or output */
    218 	uint16_t		vs_probelen; /* length of probe and
    219 					      * commit data; varies
    220 					      * depending on version
    221 					      * of spec. */
    222 	struct uvideo_format_list vs_formats;
    223 	struct uvideo_pixel_format_list vs_pixel_formats;
    224 	struct video_format	*vs_default_format;
    225 	struct video_format	vs_current_format;
    226 
    227 	/* usb transfer details */
    228 	uint8_t			vs_xfer_type;
    229 	union {
    230 		struct uvideo_bulk_xfer	bulk;
    231 		struct uvideo_isoc_xfer isoc;
    232 	} vs_xfer;
    233 
    234 	int			vs_frameno;	/* toggles between 0 and 1 */
    235 
    236 	/* current video format */
    237 	uint32_t		vs_max_payload_size;
    238 	uint32_t		vs_frame_interval;
    239 	SLIST_ENTRY(uvideo_stream) entries;
    240 
    241 	uvideo_state		vs_state;
    242 };
    243 SLIST_HEAD(uvideo_stream_list, uvideo_stream);
    244 
    245 struct uvideo_softc {
    246         device_t   	sc_dev;		/* base device */
    247         struct usbd_device	*sc_udev;	/* device */
    248 	struct usbd_interface	*sc_iface;	/* interface handle */
    249         int     		sc_ifaceno;	/* interface number */
    250 	char			*sc_devname;
    251 
    252 	int			sc_dying;
    253 
    254 	uint8_t			sc_nunits;
    255 	struct uvideo_unit	**sc_unit;
    256 
    257 	struct uvideo_stream_list sc_stream_list;
    258 
    259 	char			sc_businfo[32];
    260 };
    261 
    262 static int	uvideo_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    263 static void	uvideo_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    264 static int	uvideo_detach(device_t, int);
    265 static void	uvideo_childdet(device_t, device_t);
    266 static int	uvideo_activate(device_t, enum devact);
    267 
    268 static int	uvideo_open(void *, int);
    269 static void	uvideo_close(void *);
    270 static const char * uvideo_get_devname(void *);
    271 static const char * uvideo_get_businfo(void *);
    272 
    273 static int	uvideo_enum_format(void *, uint32_t, struct video_format *);
    274 static int	uvideo_get_format(void *, struct video_format *);
    275 static int	uvideo_set_format(void *, struct video_format *);
    276 static int	uvideo_try_format(void *, struct video_format *);
    277 static int	uvideo_get_framerate(void *, struct video_fract *);
    278 static int	uvideo_set_framerate(void *, struct video_fract *);
    279 static int	uvideo_start_transfer(void *);
    280 static int	uvideo_stop_transfer(void *);
    281 
    282 static int	uvideo_get_control_group(void *,
    283 					 struct video_control_group *);
    284 static int	uvideo_set_control_group(void *,
    285 					 const struct video_control_group *);
    286 
    287 static usbd_status	uvideo_init_control(
    288 	struct uvideo_softc *,
    289 	const usb_interface_descriptor_t *,
    290 	usbd_desc_iter_t *);
    291 static usbd_status	uvideo_init_collection(
    292 	struct uvideo_softc *,
    293 	const usb_interface_descriptor_t *,
    294 	usbd_desc_iter_t *);
    295 
    296 /* Functions for unit & terminal descriptors */
    297 static struct uvideo_unit *	uvideo_unit_alloc(const uvideo_descriptor_t *);
    298 static usbd_status		uvideo_unit_init(struct uvideo_unit *,
    299 						 const uvideo_descriptor_t *);
    300 static void			uvideo_unit_free(struct uvideo_unit *);
    301 static usbd_status		uvideo_unit_alloc_controls(struct uvideo_unit *,
    302 							   uint8_t,
    303 							   const uint8_t *);
    304 static void			uvideo_unit_free_controls(struct uvideo_unit *);
    305 static usbd_status		uvideo_unit_alloc_sources(struct uvideo_unit *,
    306 							  uint8_t,
    307 							  const uint8_t *);
    308 static void			uvideo_unit_free_sources(struct uvideo_unit *);
    309 
    310 
    311 
    312 
    313 /* Functions for uvideo_stream, primary unit associated with a video
    314  * driver or device file. */
    315 static struct uvideo_stream *	uvideo_find_stream(struct uvideo_softc *,
    316 						   uint8_t);
    317 #if 0
    318 static struct uvideo_format *	uvideo_stream_find_format(
    319 	struct uvideo_stream *,
    320 	uint8_t, uint8_t);
    321 #endif
    322 static struct uvideo_format *	uvideo_stream_guess_format(
    323 	struct uvideo_stream *,
    324 	enum video_pixel_format, uint32_t, uint32_t);
    325 static struct uvideo_stream *	uvideo_stream_alloc(void);
    326 static usbd_status		uvideo_stream_init(
    327 	struct uvideo_stream *,
    328 	struct uvideo_softc *,
    329 	const usb_interface_descriptor_t *);
    330 static usbd_status		uvideo_stream_init_desc(
    331 	struct uvideo_stream *,
    332 	const usb_interface_descriptor_t *,
    333 	usbd_desc_iter_t *);
    334 static usbd_status		uvideo_stream_init_frame_based_format(
    335 	struct uvideo_stream *,
    336 	const uvideo_descriptor_t *,
    337 	usbd_desc_iter_t *);
    338 static void			uvideo_stream_free(struct uvideo_stream *);
    339 
    340 static int		uvideo_stream_start_xfer(struct uvideo_stream *);
    341 static int		uvideo_stream_stop_xfer(struct uvideo_stream *);
    342 static usbd_status	uvideo_stream_recv_process(struct uvideo_stream *,
    343 						   uint8_t *, uint32_t);
    344 static usbd_status	uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_start(struct uvideo_stream *);
    345 static usbd_status	uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_start1(struct uvideo_isoc *);
    346 static void		uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_complete(struct usbd_xfer *,
    347 							 void *,
    348 							 usbd_status);
    349 static void		uvideo_stream_recv_bulk_transfer(void *);
    350 
    351 /* format probe and commit */
    352 #define uvideo_stream_probe(vs, act, data)				\
    353 	(uvideo_stream_probe_and_commit((vs), (act),			\
    354 					UVIDEO_VS_PROBE_CONTROL, (data)))
    355 #define uvideo_stream_commit(vs, act, data)				\
    356 	(uvideo_stream_probe_and_commit((vs), (act),			\
    357 					UVIDEO_VS_COMMIT_CONTROL, (data)))
    358 static usbd_status	uvideo_stream_probe_and_commit(struct uvideo_stream *,
    359 						       uint8_t, uint8_t,
    360 						       void *);
    361 static void		uvideo_init_probe_data(uvideo_probe_and_commit_data_t *);
    362 
    363 
    364 static int	usb_guid_cmp(const usb_guid_t *, const guid_t *);
    365 
    366 
    367 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(uvideo, sizeof(struct uvideo_softc),
    368     uvideo_match, uvideo_attach, uvideo_detach, uvideo_activate, NULL,
    369     uvideo_childdet);
    370 
    371 
    372 
    373 
    374 static const struct video_hw_if uvideo_hw_if = {
    375 	.open = uvideo_open,
    376 	.close = uvideo_close,
    377 	.get_devname = uvideo_get_devname,
    378 	.get_businfo = uvideo_get_businfo,
    379 	.enum_format = uvideo_enum_format,
    380 	.get_format = uvideo_get_format,
    381 	.set_format = uvideo_set_format,
    382 	.try_format = uvideo_try_format,
    383 	.get_framerate = uvideo_get_framerate,
    384 	.set_framerate = uvideo_set_framerate,
    385 	.start_transfer = uvideo_start_transfer,
    386 	.stop_transfer = uvideo_stop_transfer,
    387 	.control_iter_init = NULL,
    388 	.control_iter_next = NULL,
    389 	.get_control_desc_group = NULL,
    390 	.get_control_group = uvideo_get_control_group,
    391 	.set_control_group = uvideo_set_control_group,
    392 };
    393 
    394 #ifdef UVIDEO_DEBUG
    395 /* Some functions to print out descriptors.  Mostly useless other than
    396  * debugging/exploration purposes. */
    397 static void usb_guid_print(const usb_guid_t *);
    398 static void print_descriptor(const usb_descriptor_t *);
    399 static void print_interface_descriptor(const usb_interface_descriptor_t *);
    400 static void print_endpoint_descriptor(const usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *);
    401 
    402 static void print_vc_descriptor(const usb_descriptor_t *);
    403 static void print_vs_descriptor(const usb_descriptor_t *);
    404 
    405 static void print_vc_header_descriptor(
    406 	const uvideo_vc_header_descriptor_t *);
    407 static void print_input_terminal_descriptor(
    408 	const uvideo_input_terminal_descriptor_t *);
    409 static void print_output_terminal_descriptor(
    410 	const uvideo_output_terminal_descriptor_t *);
    411 static void print_camera_terminal_descriptor(
    412 	const uvideo_camera_terminal_descriptor_t *);
    413 static void print_selector_unit_descriptor(
    414 	const uvideo_selector_unit_descriptor_t *);
    415 static void print_processing_unit_descriptor(
    416 	const uvideo_processing_unit_descriptor_t *);
    417 static void print_extension_unit_descriptor(
    418 	const uvideo_extension_unit_descriptor_t *);
    419 static void print_interrupt_endpoint_descriptor(
    420 	const uvideo_vc_interrupt_endpoint_descriptor_t *);
    421 
    422 static void print_vs_input_header_descriptor(
    423 	const uvideo_vs_input_header_descriptor_t *);
    424 static void print_vs_output_header_descriptor(
    425 	const uvideo_vs_output_header_descriptor_t *);
    426 
    427 static void print_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor(
    428 	const uvideo_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor_t *);
    429 static void print_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor(
    430 	const uvideo_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor_t *);
    431 static void print_vs_format_mjpeg_descriptor(
    432 	const uvideo_vs_format_mjpeg_descriptor_t *);
    433 static void print_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor(
    434 	const uvideo_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor_t *);
    435 static void print_vs_format_dv_descriptor(
    436 	const uvideo_vs_format_dv_descriptor_t *);
    437 #endif /* !UVIDEO_DEBUG */
    438 
    439 #define GET(type, descp, field) (((const type *)(descp))->field)
    440 #define GETP(type, descp, field) (&(((const type *)(descp))->field))
    441 
    442 /* Given a format descriptor and frame descriptor, copy values common
    443  * to all formats into a struct uvideo_format. */
    444 #define UVIDEO_FORMAT_INIT_FRAME_BASED(format_type, format_desc,	\
    445 				       frame_type, frame_desc,		\
    446 				       format)				\
    447 	do {								\
    448 		UVIDEO_FORMAT_SET_FORMAT_INDEX(				\
    449 			format,						\
    450 			GET(format_type, format_desc, bFormatIndex));	\
    451 		UVIDEO_FORMAT_SET_FRAME_INDEX(				\
    452 			format,						\
    453 			GET(frame_type, frame_desc, bFrameIndex));	\
    454 		format->format.width =					\
    455 		    UGETW(GET(frame_type, frame_desc, wWidth));		\
    456 		format->format.height =					\
    457 		    UGETW(GET(frame_type, frame_desc, wHeight));	\
    458 		format->format.aspect_x =				\
    459 		    GET(format_type, format_desc, bAspectRatioX);	\
    460 		format->format.aspect_y =				\
    461 		    GET(format_type, format_desc, bAspectRatioY);	\
    462 	} while (0)
    463 
    464 
    465 static int
    466 uvideo_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    467 {
    468 	struct usbif_attach_arg *uiaa = aux;
    469 
    470         /* TODO: May need to change in the future to work with
    471          * Interface Association Descriptor. */
    472 
    473 	/* Trigger on the Video Control Interface which must be present */
    474 	if (uiaa->uiaa_class == UICLASS_VIDEO &&
    475 	    uiaa->uiaa_subclass == UISUBCLASS_VIDEOCONTROL)
    476 		return UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS;
    477 
    478 	return UMATCH_NONE;
    479 }
    480 
    481 static void
    482 uvideo_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    483 {
    484 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    485 	struct usbif_attach_arg *uiaa = aux;
    486 	usbd_desc_iter_t iter;
    487 	const usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifdesc;
    488 	struct uvideo_stream *vs;
    489 	usbd_status err;
    490 
    491 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    492 
    493 	sc->sc_devname = usbd_devinfo_alloc(uiaa->uiaa_device, 0);
    494 
    495 	aprint_naive("\n");
    496 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", sc->sc_devname);
    497 
    498 	sc->sc_udev = uiaa->uiaa_device;
    499 	sc->sc_iface = uiaa->uiaa_iface;
    500 	sc->sc_ifaceno = uiaa->uiaa_ifaceno;
    501 	sc->sc_dying = 0;
    502 	SLIST_INIT(&sc->sc_stream_list);
    503 	snprintf(sc->sc_businfo, sizeof(sc->sc_businfo), "usb:%08x",
    504 	    sc->sc_udev->ud_cookie.cookie);
    505 
    506 #ifdef UVIDEO_DEBUG
    507 	/* Debugging dump of descriptors. TODO: move this to userspace
    508 	 * via a custom IOCTL or something. */
    509 	const usb_descriptor_t *desc;
    510 	usb_desc_iter_init(sc->sc_udev, &iter);
    511 	while ((desc = usb_desc_iter_next(&iter)) != NULL) {
    512 		/* print out all descriptors */
    513 		printf("uvideo_attach: ");
    514 		print_descriptor(desc);
    515 	}
    516 #endif /* !UVIDEO_DEBUG */
    517 
    518 	/* iterate through interface descriptors and initialize softc */
    519 	usb_desc_iter_init(sc->sc_udev, &iter);
    520 	while ((ifdesc = usb_desc_iter_next_interface(&iter)) != NULL) {
    521 		if (ifdesc->bLength < USB_INTERFACE_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) {
    522 			DPRINTFN(50, ("uvideo_attach: "
    523 				      "ignoring incorrect descriptor len=%d\n",
    524 				      ifdesc->bLength));
    525 			continue;
    526 		}
    527 		if (ifdesc->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_VIDEO) {
    528 			DPRINTFN(50, ("uvideo_attach: "
    529 				      "ignoring non-uvc interface: "
    530 				      "len=%d type=0x%02x "
    531 				      "class=0x%02x subclass=0x%02x\n",
    532 				      ifdesc->bLength,
    533 				      ifdesc->bDescriptorType,
    534 				      ifdesc->bInterfaceClass,
    535 				      ifdesc->bInterfaceSubClass));
    536 			continue;
    537 		}
    538 
    539 		switch (ifdesc->bInterfaceSubClass) {
    540 		case UISUBCLASS_VIDEOCONTROL:
    541 			err = uvideo_init_control(sc, ifdesc, &iter);
    542 			if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    543 				DPRINTF(("uvideo_attach: error with interface "
    544 					 "%d, VideoControl, "
    545 					 "descriptor len=%d type=0x%02x: "
    546 					 "%s (%d)\n",
    547 					 ifdesc->bInterfaceNumber,
    548 					 ifdesc->bLength,
    549 					 ifdesc->bDescriptorType,
    550 					 usbd_errstr(err), err));
    551 			}
    552 			break;
    553 		case UISUBCLASS_VIDEOSTREAMING:
    554 			vs = uvideo_find_stream(sc, ifdesc->bInterfaceNumber);
    555 			if (vs == NULL) {
    556 				vs = uvideo_stream_alloc();
    557 				err = uvideo_stream_init(vs, sc, ifdesc);
    558 				if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    559 					DPRINTF(("uvideo_attach: "
    560 						 "error initializing stream: "
    561 						 "%s (%d)\n",
    562 						 usbd_errstr(err), err));
    563 					goto bad;
    564 				}
    565 			}
    566 			err = uvideo_stream_init_desc(vs, ifdesc, &iter);
    567 			if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    568 				DPRINTF(("uvideo_attach: "
    569 					 "error initializing stream descriptor: "
    570 					 "%s (%d)\n",
    571 					 usbd_errstr(err), err));
    572 				goto bad;
    573 			}
    574 			break;
    575 		case UISUBCLASS_VIDEOCOLLECTION:
    576 			err = uvideo_init_collection(sc, ifdesc, &iter);
    577 			if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    578 				DPRINTF(("uvideo_attach: error with interface "
    579 				       "%d, VideoCollection, "
    580 				       "descriptor len=%d type=0x%02x: "
    581 				       "%s (%d)\n",
    582 				       ifdesc->bInterfaceNumber,
    583 				       ifdesc->bLength,
    584 				       ifdesc->bDescriptorType,
    585 				       usbd_errstr(err), err));
    586 				goto bad;
    587 			}
    588 			break;
    589 		default:
    590 			DPRINTF(("uvideo_attach: unknown UICLASS_VIDEO "
    591 				 "subclass=0x%02x\n",
    592 				 ifdesc->bInterfaceSubClass));
    593 			break;
    594 		}
    595 
    596 	}
    597 
    598 
    599 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
    600 
    601 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    602 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    603 
    604 	SLIST_FOREACH(vs, &sc->sc_stream_list, entries) {
    605 		/* XXX initialization of vs_videodev is racy */
    606 		vs->vs_videodev = video_attach_mi(&uvideo_hw_if, sc->sc_dev,
    607 		    vs);
    608 	}
    609 
    610 	return;
    611 
    612 bad:
    613 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    614 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_attach: error: %s (%d)\n",
    615 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
    616 	}
    617 	return;
    618 }
    619 
    620 
    621 static int
    622 uvideo_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    623 {
    624 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    625 
    626 	switch (act) {
    627 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    628 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_activate: deactivating\n"));
    629 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    630 		return 0;
    631 	default:
    632 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    633 	}
    634 }
    635 
    636 
    637 /* Detach child (video interface) */
    638 static void
    639 uvideo_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    640 {
    641 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    642 	struct uvideo_stream *vs;
    643 
    644 	SLIST_FOREACH(vs, &sc->sc_stream_list, entries) {
    645 		if (child == vs->vs_videodev) {
    646 			vs->vs_videodev = NULL;
    647 			break;
    648 		}
    649 	}
    650 	KASSERTMSG(vs != NULL, "unknown child of %s detached: %s @ %p",
    651 	    device_xname(self), device_xname(child), child);
    652 }
    653 
    654 
    655 static int
    656 uvideo_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    657 {
    658 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    659 	struct uvideo_stream *vs;
    660 	int error;
    661 
    662 	error = config_detach_children(self, flags);
    663 	if (error)
    664 		return error;
    665 
    666 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
    667 
    668 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    669 
    670 	/* TODO: close the device if it is currently opened?  Or will
    671 	 * close be called automatically? */
    672 
    673 	while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_stream_list)) {
    674 		vs = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_stream_list);
    675 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_stream_list, entries);
    676 		uvideo_stream_stop_xfer(vs);
    677 		uvideo_stream_free(vs);
    678 	}
    679 
    680 #if 0
    681 	/* Wait for outstanding request to complete.  TODO: what is
    682 	 * appropriate here? */
    683 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, 1000);
    684 #endif
    685 
    686 	DPRINTFN(15, ("uvideo: detaching from %s\n",
    687 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
    688 
    689 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
    690 
    691 	usbd_devinfo_free(sc->sc_devname);
    692 
    693 	return 0;
    694 }
    695 
    696 /* Search the stream list for a stream matching the interface number.
    697  * This is an O(n) search, but most devices should have only one or at
    698  * most two streams. */
    699 static struct uvideo_stream *
    700 uvideo_find_stream(struct uvideo_softc *sc, uint8_t ifaceno)
    701 {
    702 	struct uvideo_stream *vs;
    703 
    704 	SLIST_FOREACH(vs, &sc->sc_stream_list, entries) {
    705 		if (vs->vs_ifaceno == ifaceno)
    706 			return vs;
    707 	}
    708 
    709 	return NULL;
    710 }
    711 
    712 /* Search the format list for the given format and frame index.  This
    713  * might be improved through indexing, but the format and frame count
    714  * is unknown ahead of time (only after iterating through the
    715  * usb device descriptors). */
    716 #if 0
    717 static struct uvideo_format *
    718 uvideo_stream_find_format(struct uvideo_stream *vs,
    719 			  uint8_t format_index, uint8_t frame_index)
    720 {
    721 	struct uvideo_format *format;
    722 
    723 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(format, &vs->vs_formats, entries) {
    724 		if (UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FORMAT_INDEX(format) == format_index &&
    725 		    UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FRAME_INDEX(format) == frame_index)
    726 			return format;
    727 	}
    728 	return NULL;
    729 }
    730 #endif
    731 
    732 static struct uvideo_format *
    733 uvideo_stream_guess_format(struct uvideo_stream *vs,
    734 			   enum video_pixel_format pixel_format,
    735 			   uint32_t width, uint32_t height)
    736 {
    737 	struct uvideo_format *format, *gformat = NULL;
    738 
    739 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(format, &vs->vs_formats, entries) {
    740 		if (format->format.pixel_format != pixel_format)
    741 			continue;
    742 		if (format->format.width <= width &&
    743 		    format->format.height <= height) {
    744 			if (gformat == NULL ||
    745 			    (gformat->format.width < format->format.width &&
    746 			     gformat->format.height < format->format.height))
    747 				gformat = format;
    748 		}
    749 	}
    750 
    751 	return gformat;
    752 }
    753 
    754 static struct uvideo_stream *
    755 uvideo_stream_alloc(void)
    756 {
    757 	return kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct uvideo_stream), KM_SLEEP);
    758 }
    759 
    760 
    761 static usbd_status
    762 uvideo_init_control(struct uvideo_softc *sc,
    763 		    const usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifdesc,
    764 		    usbd_desc_iter_t *iter)
    765 {
    766 	const usb_descriptor_t *desc;
    767 	const uvideo_descriptor_t *uvdesc;
    768 	usbd_desc_iter_t orig;
    769 	uint8_t i, j, nunits;
    770 
    771 	/* save original iterator state */
    772 	memcpy(&orig, iter, sizeof(orig));
    773 
    774 	/* count number of units and terminals */
    775 	nunits = 0;
    776 	while ((desc = usb_desc_iter_next_non_interface(iter)) != NULL) {
    777 		uvdesc = (const uvideo_descriptor_t *)desc;
    778 
    779 		if (uvdesc->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE)
    780 			continue;
    781 		if (uvdesc->bDescriptorSubtype < UDESC_INPUT_TERMINAL ||
    782 		    uvdesc->bDescriptorSubtype > UDESC_EXTENSION_UNIT)
    783 			continue;
    784 		++nunits;
    785 	}
    786 
    787 	if (nunits == 0) {
    788 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_init_control: no units\n"));
    789 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
    790 	}
    791 
    792 	i = 0;
    793 
    794 	/* allocate space for units */
    795 	sc->sc_nunits = nunits;
    796 	sc->sc_unit = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_unit) * nunits, KM_SLEEP);
    797 
    798 	/* restore original iterator state */
    799 	memcpy(iter, &orig, sizeof(orig));
    800 
    801 	/* iterate again, initializing the units */
    802 	while ((desc = usb_desc_iter_next_non_interface(iter)) != NULL) {
    803 		uvdesc = (const uvideo_descriptor_t *)desc;
    804 
    805 		if (uvdesc->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE)
    806 			continue;
    807 		if (uvdesc->bDescriptorSubtype < UDESC_INPUT_TERMINAL ||
    808 		    uvdesc->bDescriptorSubtype > UDESC_EXTENSION_UNIT)
    809 			continue;
    810 
    811 		sc->sc_unit[i] = uvideo_unit_alloc(uvdesc);
    812 		/* TODO: free other units before returning? */
    813 		if (sc->sc_unit[i] == NULL)
    814 			goto enomem;
    815 		++i;
    816 	}
    817 
    818 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
    819 
    820 enomem:
    821 	if (sc->sc_unit != NULL) {
    822 		for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
    823 			uvideo_unit_free(sc->sc_unit[j]);
    824 			sc->sc_unit[j] = NULL;
    825 		}
    826 		kmem_free(sc->sc_unit, sizeof(*sc->sc_unit) * nunits);
    827 		sc->sc_unit = NULL;
    828 	}
    829 	sc->sc_nunits = 0;
    830 
    831 	return USBD_NOMEM;
    832 }
    833 
    834 static usbd_status
    835 uvideo_init_collection(struct uvideo_softc *sc,
    836 		       const usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifdesc,
    837 		       usbd_desc_iter_t *iter)
    838 {
    839 	DPRINTF(("uvideo: ignoring Video Collection\n"));
    840 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
    841 }
    842 
    843 /* Allocates space for and initializes a uvideo unit based on the
    844  * given descriptor.  Returns NULL with bad descriptor or ENOMEM. */
    845 static struct uvideo_unit *
    846 uvideo_unit_alloc(const uvideo_descriptor_t *desc)
    847 {
    848 	struct uvideo_unit *vu;
    849 	usbd_status err;
    850 
    851 	if (desc->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE)
    852 		return NULL;
    853 
    854 	vu = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*vu), KM_SLEEP);
    855 	err = uvideo_unit_init(vu, desc);
    856 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    857 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_unit_alloc: error initializing unit: "
    858 			 "%s (%d)\n", usbd_errstr(err), err));
    859 		kmem_free(vu, sizeof(*vu));
    860 		return NULL;
    861 	}
    862 
    863 	return vu;
    864 }
    865 
    866 static usbd_status
    867 uvideo_unit_init(struct uvideo_unit *vu, const uvideo_descriptor_t *desc)
    868 {
    869 	struct uvideo_camera_terminal *ct;
    870 	struct uvideo_processing_unit *pu;
    871 
    872 	const uvideo_input_terminal_descriptor_t *input;
    873 	const uvideo_camera_terminal_descriptor_t *camera;
    874 	const uvideo_selector_unit_descriptor_t *selector;
    875 	const uvideo_processing_unit_descriptor_t *processing;
    876 	const uvideo_extension_unit_descriptor_t *extension;
    877 
    878 	switch (desc->bDescriptorSubtype) {
    879 	case UDESC_INPUT_TERMINAL:
    880 		if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*input))
    881 			return USBD_INVAL;
    882 		input = (const uvideo_input_terminal_descriptor_t *)desc;
    883 		switch (UGETW(input->wTerminalType)) {
    884 		case UVIDEO_ITT_CAMERA:
    885 			if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*camera))
    886 				return USBD_INVAL;
    887 			camera =
    888 			    (const uvideo_camera_terminal_descriptor_t *)desc;
    889 
    890 			ct = &vu->u.vu_camera;
    891 			ct->ct_objective_focal_min =
    892 			    UGETW(camera->wObjectiveFocalLengthMin);
    893 			ct->ct_objective_focal_max =
    894 			    UGETW(camera->wObjectiveFocalLengthMax);
    895 			ct->ct_ocular_focal_length =
    896 			    UGETW(camera->wOcularFocalLength);
    897 
    898 			uvideo_unit_alloc_controls(vu, camera->bControlSize,
    899 						   camera->bmControls);
    900 			break;
    901 		default:
    902 			DPRINTF(("uvideo_unit_init: "
    903 				 "unknown input terminal type 0x%04x\n",
    904 				 UGETW(input->wTerminalType)));
    905 			return USBD_INVAL;
    906 		}
    907 		break;
    908 	case UDESC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL:
    909 		break;
    910 	case UDESC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
    911 		if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*selector))
    912 			return USBD_INVAL;
    913 		selector = (const uvideo_selector_unit_descriptor_t *)desc;
    914 
    915 		uvideo_unit_alloc_sources(vu, selector->bNrInPins,
    916 					  selector->baSourceID);
    917 		break;
    918 	case UDESC_PROCESSING_UNIT:
    919 		if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*processing))
    920 			return USBD_INVAL;
    921 		processing = (const uvideo_processing_unit_descriptor_t *)desc;
    922 		pu = &vu->u.vu_processing;
    923 
    924 		pu->pu_video_standards = PU_GET_VIDEO_STANDARDS(processing);
    925 		pu->pu_max_multiplier = UGETW(processing->wMaxMultiplier);
    926 
    927 		uvideo_unit_alloc_sources(vu, 1, &processing->bSourceID);
    928 		uvideo_unit_alloc_controls(vu, processing->bControlSize,
    929 					   processing->bmControls);
    930 		break;
    931 	case UDESC_EXTENSION_UNIT:
    932 		if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*extension))
    933 			return USBD_INVAL;
    934 		extension = (const uvideo_extension_unit_descriptor_t *)desc;
    935 		/* TODO: copy guid */
    936 
    937 		uvideo_unit_alloc_sources(vu, extension->bNrInPins,
    938 					  extension->baSourceID);
    939 		uvideo_unit_alloc_controls(vu, XU_GET_CONTROL_SIZE(extension),
    940 					   XU_GET_CONTROLS(extension));
    941 		break;
    942 	default:
    943 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_unit_alloc: unknown descriptor "
    944 			 "type=0x%02x subtype=0x%02x\n",
    945 			 desc->bDescriptorType, desc->bDescriptorSubtype));
    946 		return USBD_INVAL;
    947 	}
    948 
    949 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
    950 }
    951 
    952 static void
    953 uvideo_unit_free(struct uvideo_unit *vu)
    954 {
    955 	uvideo_unit_free_sources(vu);
    956 	uvideo_unit_free_controls(vu);
    957 	kmem_free(vu, sizeof(*vu));
    958 }
    959 
    960 static usbd_status
    961 uvideo_unit_alloc_sources(struct uvideo_unit *vu,
    962 			  uint8_t nsrcs, const uint8_t *src_ids)
    963 {
    964 	vu->vu_nsrcs = nsrcs;
    965 
    966 	if (nsrcs == 0) {
    967 		/* do nothing */
    968 	} else if (nsrcs == 1) {
    969 		vu->s.vu_src_id = src_ids[0];
    970 	} else {
    971 		vu->s.vu_src_id_ary =
    972 		    kmem_alloc(sizeof(*vu->s.vu_src_id_ary) * nsrcs, KM_SLEEP);
    973 		memcpy(vu->s.vu_src_id_ary, src_ids, nsrcs);
    974 	}
    975 
    976 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
    977 }
    978 
    979 static void
    980 uvideo_unit_free_sources(struct uvideo_unit *vu)
    981 {
    982 	if (vu->vu_nsrcs == 1)
    983 		return;
    984 
    985 	kmem_free(vu->s.vu_src_id_ary,
    986 		  sizeof(*vu->s.vu_src_id_ary) * vu->vu_nsrcs);
    987 	vu->vu_nsrcs = 0;
    988 	vu->s.vu_src_id_ary = NULL;
    989 }
    990 
    991 static usbd_status
    992 uvideo_unit_alloc_controls(struct uvideo_unit *vu, uint8_t size,
    993 			   const uint8_t *controls)
    994 {
    995 	if (size == 0)
    996 		return USBD_INVAL;
    997 
    998 	vu->vu_controls = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*vu->vu_controls) * size, KM_SLEEP);
    999 	vu->vu_control_size = size;
   1000 	memcpy(vu->vu_controls, controls, size);
   1001 
   1002 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1003 }
   1004 
   1005 static void
   1006 uvideo_unit_free_controls(struct uvideo_unit *vu)
   1007 {
   1008 	kmem_free(vu->vu_controls,
   1009 		  sizeof(*vu->vu_controls) * vu->vu_control_size);
   1010 	vu->vu_controls = NULL;
   1011 	vu->vu_control_size = 0;
   1012 }
   1013 
   1014 
   1015 /* Initialize a stream from a Video Streaming interface
   1016  * descriptor. Adds the stream to the stream_list in uvideo_softc.
   1017  * This should be called once for new streams, and
   1018  * uvideo_stream_init_desc() should then be called for this and each
   1019  * additional interface with the same interface number. */
   1020 static usbd_status
   1021 uvideo_stream_init(struct uvideo_stream *vs,
   1022 		   struct uvideo_softc *sc,
   1023 		   const usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifdesc)
   1024 {
   1025 	uWord len;
   1026 	usbd_status err;
   1027 
   1028 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s ifaceno=%d vs=%p\n", __func__,
   1029 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1030 		ifdesc->bInterfaceNumber,
   1031 		vs));
   1032 
   1033 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_stream_list, vs, entries);
   1034 	vs->vs_parent = sc;
   1035 	vs->vs_ifaceno = ifdesc->bInterfaceNumber;
   1036 	vs->vs_subtype = 0;
   1037 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&vs->vs_formats);
   1038 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&vs->vs_pixel_formats);
   1039 	vs->vs_default_format = NULL;
   1040 	vs->vs_current_format.priv = -1;
   1041 	vs->vs_xfer_type = 0;
   1042 	vs->vs_state = UVIDEO_STATE_CLOSED;
   1043 
   1044 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(sc->sc_udev, vs->vs_ifaceno,
   1045 	    &vs->vs_iface);
   1046 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1047 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_init: "
   1048 			 "error getting vs interface: "
   1049 			 "%s (%d)\n",
   1050 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1051 		return err;
   1052 	}
   1053 
   1054 	/* For Xbox Live Vision camera, linux-uvc folk say we need to
   1055 	 * set an alternate interface and wait ~3 seconds prior to
   1056 	 * doing the format probe/commit.  We set to alternate
   1057 	 * interface 0, which is the default, zero bandwidth
   1058 	 * interface.  This should not have adverse affects on other
   1059 	 * cameras.  Errors are ignored. */
   1060 	err = usbd_set_interface(vs->vs_iface, 0);
   1061 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1062 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_init: error setting alt interface: "
   1063 			 "%s (%d)\n",
   1064 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1065 	}
   1066 
   1067 	/* Initialize probe and commit data size.  This value is
   1068 	 * dependent on the version of the spec the hardware
   1069 	 * implements. */
   1070 	err = uvideo_stream_probe(vs, UR_GET_LEN, &len);
   1071 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1072 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_init: "
   1073 			 "error getting probe data len: "
   1074 			 "%s (%d)\n",
   1075 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1076 		vs->vs_probelen = 26; /* conservative v1.0 length */
   1077 	} else if (UGETW(len) <= sizeof(uvideo_probe_and_commit_data_t)) {
   1078 		DPRINTFN(15,("uvideo_stream_init: probelen=%d\n", UGETW(len)));
   1079 		vs->vs_probelen = UGETW(len);
   1080 	} else {
   1081 		DPRINTFN(15,("uvideo_stream_init: device returned invalid probe"
   1082 				" len %d, using default\n", UGETW(len)));
   1083 		vs->vs_probelen = 26;
   1084 	}
   1085 
   1086 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1087 }
   1088 
   1089 /* Further stream initialization based on a Video Streaming interface
   1090  * descriptor and following descriptors belonging to that interface.
   1091  * Iterates through all descriptors belonging to this particular
   1092  * interface descriptor, modifying the iterator.  This may be called
   1093  * multiple times because there may be several alternate interfaces
   1094  * associated with the same interface number. */
   1095 /*
   1096  * XXX XXX XXX: This function accesses descriptors in an unsafe manner.
   1097  */
   1098 static usbd_status
   1099 uvideo_stream_init_desc(struct uvideo_stream *vs,
   1100 			const usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifdesc,
   1101 			usbd_desc_iter_t *iter)
   1102 {
   1103 	const usb_descriptor_t *desc;
   1104 	const uvideo_descriptor_t *uvdesc;
   1105 	struct uvideo_bulk_xfer *bx;
   1106 	struct uvideo_isoc_xfer *ix;
   1107 	struct uvideo_alternate *alt;
   1108 	uint8_t xfer_type, xfer_dir;
   1109 	uint8_t bmAttributes, bEndpointAddress;
   1110 	int i;
   1111 
   1112 	DPRINTF(("%s: bInterfaceNumber=%d bAlternateSetting=%d\n", __func__,
   1113 		ifdesc->bInterfaceNumber, ifdesc->bAlternateSetting));
   1114 
   1115 	/* Iterate until the next interface descriptor.  All
   1116 	 * descriptors until then belong to this streaming
   1117 	 * interface. */
   1118 	while ((desc = usb_desc_iter_next_non_interface(iter)) != NULL) {
   1119 		uvdesc = (const uvideo_descriptor_t *)desc;
   1120 
   1121 		switch (uvdesc->bDescriptorType) {
   1122 		case UDESC_ENDPOINT:
   1123 			bmAttributes = GET(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t,
   1124 					   desc, bmAttributes);
   1125 			bEndpointAddress = GET(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t,
   1126 					       desc, bEndpointAddress);
   1127 			xfer_type = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(bmAttributes);
   1128 			xfer_dir = UE_GET_DIR(bEndpointAddress);
   1129 			if (xfer_type == UE_BULK && xfer_dir == UE_DIR_IN) {
   1130 				bx = &vs->vs_xfer.bulk;
   1131 				if (vs->vs_xfer_type == 0) {
   1132 					DPRINTFN(15, ("uvideo_attach: "
   1133 						      "BULK stream *\n"));
   1134 					vs->vs_xfer_type = UE_BULK;
   1135 					bx->bx_endpt = bEndpointAddress;
   1136 					DPRINTF(("uvideo_attach: BULK "
   1137 						 "endpoint %x\n",
   1138 						 bx->bx_endpt));
   1139 					bx->bx_running = false;
   1140 					cv_init(&bx->bx_cv,
   1141 					    device_xname(vs->vs_parent->sc_dev)
   1142 					    );
   1143 					mutex_init(&bx->bx_lock,
   1144 					  MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
   1145 				}
   1146 			} else if (xfer_type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
   1147 				ix = &vs->vs_xfer.isoc;
   1148 				for (i = 0; i < UVIDEO_NXFERS; i++) {
   1149 					ix->ix_i[i].i_ix = ix;
   1150 					ix->ix_i[i].i_vs = vs;
   1151 				}
   1152 				if (vs->vs_xfer_type == 0) {
   1153 					DPRINTFN(15, ("uvideo_attach: "
   1154 						      "ISOC stream *\n"));
   1155 					SLIST_INIT(&ix->ix_altlist);
   1156 					vs->vs_xfer_type = UE_ISOCHRONOUS;
   1157 					ix->ix_endpt =
   1158 					    GET(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t,
   1159 						desc, bEndpointAddress);
   1160 				}
   1161 
   1162 				alt = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*alt), KM_SLEEP);
   1163 				alt->altno = ifdesc->bAlternateSetting;
   1164 				alt->interval =
   1165 				    GET(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t,
   1166 					desc, bInterval);
   1167 
   1168 				alt->max_packet_size =
   1169 				UE_GET_SIZE(UGETW(GET(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t,
   1170 					desc, wMaxPacketSize)));
   1171 				alt->max_packet_size *=
   1172 					(UE_GET_TRANS(UGETW(GET(
   1173 						usb_endpoint_descriptor_t, desc,
   1174 						wMaxPacketSize)))) + 1;
   1175 
   1176 				SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ix->ix_altlist,
   1177 						  alt, entries);
   1178 			}
   1179 			break;
   1180 		case UDESC_CS_INTERFACE:
   1181 			if (ifdesc->bAlternateSetting != 0) {
   1182 				DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_init_alternate: "
   1183 					 "unexpected class-specific descriptor "
   1184 					 "len=%d type=0x%02x subtype=0x%02x\n",
   1185 					 uvdesc->bLength,
   1186 					 uvdesc->bDescriptorType,
   1187 					 uvdesc->bDescriptorSubtype));
   1188 				break;
   1189 			}
   1190 
   1191 			switch (uvdesc->bDescriptorSubtype) {
   1192 			case UDESC_VS_INPUT_HEADER:
   1193 				vs->vs_subtype = UDESC_VS_INPUT_HEADER;
   1194 				break;
   1195 			case UDESC_VS_OUTPUT_HEADER:
   1196 				/* TODO: handle output stream */
   1197 				DPRINTF(("uvideo: VS output not implemented\n"));
   1198 				vs->vs_subtype = UDESC_VS_OUTPUT_HEADER;
   1199 				return USBD_INVAL;
   1200 			case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED:
   1201 			case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_FRAME_BASED:
   1202 			case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_MJPEG:
   1203 				uvideo_stream_init_frame_based_format(vs,
   1204 								      uvdesc,
   1205 								      iter);
   1206 				break;
   1207 			case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_MPEG2TS:
   1208 			case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_DV:
   1209 			case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_STREAM_BASED:
   1210 			default:
   1211 				DPRINTF(("uvideo: unimplemented VS CS "
   1212 					 "descriptor len=%d type=0x%02x "
   1213 					 "subtype=0x%02x\n",
   1214 					 uvdesc->bLength,
   1215 					 uvdesc->bDescriptorType,
   1216 					 uvdesc->bDescriptorSubtype));
   1217 				break;
   1218 			}
   1219 			break;
   1220 		default:
   1221 			DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_init_desc: "
   1222 				 "unknown descriptor "
   1223 				 "len=%d type=0x%02x\n",
   1224 				 uvdesc->bLength,
   1225 				 uvdesc->bDescriptorType));
   1226 			break;
   1227 		}
   1228 	}
   1229 
   1230 	DPRINTF(("%s: bInterfaceNumber=%d bAlternateSetting=%d done\n",
   1231 		__func__,
   1232 		ifdesc->bInterfaceNumber, ifdesc->bAlternateSetting));
   1233 
   1234 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1235 }
   1236 
   1237 /* Finialize and free memory associated with this stream. */
   1238 static void
   1239 uvideo_stream_free(struct uvideo_stream *vs)
   1240 {
   1241 	struct uvideo_alternate *alt;
   1242 	struct uvideo_pixel_format *pixel_format;
   1243 	struct uvideo_format *format;
   1244 
   1245 	/* free linked list of alternate interfaces */
   1246 	if (vs->vs_xfer_type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
   1247 		while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&vs->vs_xfer.isoc.ix_altlist)) {
   1248 			alt = SLIST_FIRST(&vs->vs_xfer.isoc.ix_altlist);
   1249 			SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_xfer.isoc.ix_altlist,
   1250 					  entries);
   1251 			kmem_free(alt, sizeof(*alt));
   1252 		}
   1253 	}
   1254 
   1255 	/* free linked-list of formats and pixel formats */
   1256 	while ((format = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_formats)) != NULL) {
   1257 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_formats, entries);
   1258 		kmem_free(format, sizeof(struct uvideo_format));
   1259 	}
   1260 	while ((pixel_format = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_pixel_formats)) != NULL) {
   1261 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_pixel_formats, entries);
   1262 		kmem_free(pixel_format, sizeof(struct uvideo_pixel_format));
   1263 	}
   1264 
   1265 	kmem_free(vs, sizeof(*vs));
   1266 }
   1267 
   1268 
   1269 static usbd_status
   1270 uvideo_stream_init_frame_based_format(struct uvideo_stream *vs,
   1271 				      const uvideo_descriptor_t *format_desc,
   1272 				      usbd_desc_iter_t *iter)
   1273 {
   1274 	struct uvideo_pixel_format *pformat, *pfiter;
   1275 	enum video_pixel_format pixel_format;
   1276 	struct uvideo_format *format;
   1277 	const uvideo_descriptor_t *uvdesc;
   1278 	uint8_t subtype, default_index, index;
   1279 	uint32_t frame_interval;
   1280 	const usb_guid_t *guid;
   1281 
   1282 	DPRINTF(("%s: ifaceno=%d subtype=%d probelen=%d\n", __func__,
   1283 		vs->vs_ifaceno, vs->vs_subtype, vs->vs_probelen));
   1284 
   1285 	pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_UNDEFINED;
   1286 
   1287 	switch (format_desc->bDescriptorSubtype) {
   1288 	case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED:
   1289 		DPRINTF(("%s: uncompressed\n", __func__));
   1290 		subtype = UDESC_VS_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED;
   1291 		default_index = GET(uvideo_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor_t,
   1292 				    format_desc,
   1293 				    bDefaultFrameIndex);
   1294 		guid = GETP(uvideo_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor_t,
   1295 			    format_desc,
   1296 			    guidFormat);
   1297 		if (usb_guid_cmp(guid, &uvideo_guid_format_yuy2) == 0)
   1298 			pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_YUY2;
   1299 		else if (usb_guid_cmp(guid, &uvideo_guid_format_nv12) == 0)
   1300 			pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_NV12;
   1301 		else if (usb_guid_cmp(guid, &uvideo_guid_format_uyvy) == 0)
   1302 			pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_UYVY;
   1303 		else {
   1304 #ifdef UVIDEO_DEBUG
   1305 			DPRINTF(("%s: unknown format: ", __func__));
   1306 			usb_guid_print(guid);
   1307 			DPRINTF(("\n"));
   1308 #endif
   1309 		}
   1310 		break;
   1311 	case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_FRAME_BASED:
   1312 		DPRINTF(("%s: frame-based\n", __func__));
   1313 		subtype = UDESC_VS_FRAME_FRAME_BASED;
   1314 		default_index = GET(uvideo_format_frame_based_descriptor_t,
   1315 				    format_desc,
   1316 				    bDefaultFrameIndex);
   1317 		break;
   1318 	case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_MJPEG:
   1319 		DPRINTF(("%s: mjpeg\n", __func__));
   1320 		subtype = UDESC_VS_FRAME_MJPEG;
   1321 		default_index = GET(uvideo_vs_format_mjpeg_descriptor_t,
   1322 				    format_desc,
   1323 				    bDefaultFrameIndex);
   1324 		pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_MJPEG;
   1325 		break;
   1326 	default:
   1327 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: unknown frame based format %d\n",
   1328 			 format_desc->bDescriptorSubtype));
   1329 		return USBD_INVAL;
   1330 	}
   1331 
   1332 	pformat = NULL;
   1333 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(pfiter, &vs->vs_pixel_formats, entries) {
   1334 		if (pfiter->pixel_format == pixel_format) {
   1335 			pformat = pfiter;
   1336 			break;
   1337 		}
   1338 	}
   1339 	if (pixel_format != VIDEO_FORMAT_UNDEFINED && pformat == NULL) {
   1340 		pformat = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*pformat), KM_SLEEP);
   1341 		pformat->pixel_format = pixel_format;
   1342 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: Adding pixel format %d\n",
   1343 		    pixel_format));
   1344 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vs->vs_pixel_formats,
   1345 		    pformat, entries);
   1346 	}
   1347 
   1348 	/* Iterate through frame descriptors directly following the
   1349 	 * format descriptor, and add a format to the format list for
   1350 	 * each frame descriptor. */
   1351 	while ((uvdesc = (const uvideo_descriptor_t *)usb_desc_iter_peek(iter)) &&
   1352 	       (uvdesc != NULL) && (uvdesc->bDescriptorSubtype == subtype))
   1353 	{
   1354 		uvdesc = (const uvideo_descriptor_t *) usb_desc_iter_next(iter);
   1355 
   1356 		format = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct uvideo_format), KM_SLEEP);
   1357 		format->format.pixel_format = pixel_format;
   1358 
   1359 		switch (format_desc->bDescriptorSubtype) {
   1360 		case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED:
   1361 #ifdef UVIDEO_DEBUG
   1362 			if (pixel_format == VIDEO_FORMAT_UNDEFINED &&
   1363 			    uvideodebug) {
   1364 				guid = GETP(
   1365 				    uvideo_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor_t,
   1366 				    format_desc,
   1367 				    guidFormat);
   1368 
   1369 				DPRINTF(("uvideo: format undefined "));
   1370 				usb_guid_print(guid);
   1371 				DPRINTF(("\n"));
   1372 			}
   1373 #endif
   1374 
   1375 			UVIDEO_FORMAT_INIT_FRAME_BASED(
   1376 				uvideo_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor_t,
   1377 				format_desc,
   1378 				uvideo_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor_t,
   1379 				uvdesc,
   1380 				format);
   1381 			format->format.sample_size =
   1382 			    UGETDW(
   1383 			      GET(uvideo_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor_t,
   1384 			      uvdesc, dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize));
   1385 			format->format.stride =
   1386 			    format->format.sample_size / format->format.height;
   1387 			index = GET(uvideo_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor_t,
   1388 				    uvdesc,
   1389 				    bFrameIndex);
   1390 			frame_interval =
   1391 			    UGETDW(
   1392 				GET(uvideo_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor_t,
   1393 				uvdesc,
   1394 				dwDefaultFrameInterval));
   1395 			break;
   1396 		case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_MJPEG:
   1397 			UVIDEO_FORMAT_INIT_FRAME_BASED(
   1398 				uvideo_vs_format_mjpeg_descriptor_t,
   1399 				format_desc,
   1400 				uvideo_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor_t,
   1401 				uvdesc,
   1402 				format);
   1403 			format->format.sample_size =
   1404 			    UGETDW(
   1405 				GET(uvideo_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor_t,
   1406 			        uvdesc, dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize));
   1407 			format->format.stride =
   1408 			    format->format.sample_size / format->format.height;
   1409 			index = GET(uvideo_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor_t,
   1410 				    uvdesc,
   1411 				    bFrameIndex);
   1412 			frame_interval =
   1413 			    UGETDW(
   1414 				GET(uvideo_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor_t,
   1415 				uvdesc,
   1416 				dwDefaultFrameInterval));
   1417 			break;
   1418 		case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_FRAME_BASED:
   1419 			format->format.pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_UNDEFINED;
   1420 			UVIDEO_FORMAT_INIT_FRAME_BASED(
   1421 				uvideo_format_frame_based_descriptor_t,
   1422 				format_desc,
   1423 				uvideo_frame_frame_based_descriptor_t,
   1424 				uvdesc,
   1425 				format);
   1426 			index = GET(uvideo_frame_frame_based_descriptor_t,
   1427 				    uvdesc,
   1428 				    bFrameIndex);
   1429 			format->format.stride =
   1430 			    UGETDW(
   1431 				GET(uvideo_frame_frame_based_descriptor_t,
   1432 			        uvdesc, dwBytesPerLine));
   1433 			format->format.sample_size =
   1434 			    format->format.stride * format->format.height;
   1435 			frame_interval =
   1436 			    UGETDW(
   1437 				GET(uvideo_frame_frame_based_descriptor_t,
   1438 				uvdesc, dwDefaultFrameInterval));
   1439 			break;
   1440 		default:
   1441 			/* shouldn't ever get here */
   1442 			DPRINTF(("uvideo: unknown frame based format %d\n",
   1443 				 format_desc->bDescriptorSubtype));
   1444 			kmem_free(format, sizeof(struct uvideo_format));
   1445 			return USBD_INVAL;
   1446 		}
   1447 
   1448 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: found format (index %d) type %d "
   1449 		    "size %ux%u size %u stride %u interval %u\n",
   1450 		    index, format->format.pixel_format, format->format.width,
   1451 		    format->format.height, format->format.sample_size,
   1452 		    format->format.stride, frame_interval));
   1453 
   1454 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vs->vs_formats, format, entries);
   1455 
   1456 		if (vs->vs_default_format == NULL && index == default_index
   1457 #ifdef UVIDEO_DISABLE_MJPEG
   1458 		    && subtype != UDESC_VS_FRAME_MJPEG
   1459 #endif
   1460 		    ) {
   1461 			DPRINTF((" ^ picking this one\n"));
   1462 			vs->vs_default_format = &format->format;
   1463 			vs->vs_frame_interval = frame_interval;
   1464 		}
   1465 
   1466 	}
   1467 
   1468 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1469 }
   1470 
   1471 static int
   1472 uvideo_stream_start_xfer(struct uvideo_stream *vs)
   1473 {
   1474 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = vs->vs_parent;
   1475 	struct uvideo_bulk_xfer *bx;
   1476 	struct uvideo_isoc_xfer *ix;
   1477 	uint32_t vframe_len;	/* rough bytes per video frame */
   1478 	uint32_t uframe_len;	/* bytes per usb frame (TODO: or microframe?) */
   1479 	uint32_t nframes;	/* number of usb frames (TODO: or microframs?) */
   1480 	int i, ret;
   1481 	int error;
   1482 
   1483 	struct uvideo_alternate *alt, *alt_maybe;
   1484 	usbd_status err;
   1485 
   1486 	switch (vs->vs_xfer_type) {
   1487 	case UE_BULK:
   1488 		ret = 0;
   1489 		bx = &vs->vs_xfer.bulk;
   1490 
   1491 		err = usbd_open_pipe(vs->vs_iface, bx->bx_endpt, 0,
   1492 		    &bx->bx_pipe);
   1493 		if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1494 			DPRINTF(("uvideo: error opening pipe: %s (%d)\n",
   1495 				 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1496 			return EIO;
   1497 		}
   1498 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: pipe %p\n", bx->bx_pipe));
   1499 
   1500 		error = usbd_create_xfer(bx->bx_pipe, vs->vs_max_payload_size,
   1501 		    0, 0, &bx->bx_xfer);
   1502 		if (error) {
   1503 			DPRINTF(("uvideo: couldn't allocate xfer\n"));
   1504 			return error;
   1505 		}
   1506 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: xfer %p\n", bx->bx_xfer));
   1507 
   1508 		bx->bx_buflen = vs->vs_max_payload_size;
   1509 		bx->bx_buffer = usbd_get_buffer(bx->bx_xfer);
   1510 
   1511 		mutex_enter(&bx->bx_lock);
   1512 		if (bx->bx_running == false) {
   1513 			bx->bx_running = true;
   1514 			ret = kthread_create(PRI_UVIDEO, 0, NULL,
   1515 			    uvideo_stream_recv_bulk_transfer, vs,
   1516 			    NULL, "%s", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1517 			if (ret) {
   1518 				DPRINTF(("uvideo: couldn't create kthread:"
   1519 					 " %d\n", err));
   1520 				bx->bx_running = false;
   1521 				mutex_exit(&bx->bx_lock);
   1522 				return err;
   1523 			}
   1524 		} else
   1525 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1526 			    "transfer already in progress\n");
   1527 		mutex_exit(&bx->bx_lock);
   1528 
   1529 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: thread created\n"));
   1530 
   1531 		return 0;
   1532 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
   1533 		ix = &vs->vs_xfer.isoc;
   1534 
   1535 		/* Choose an alternate interface most suitable for
   1536 		 * this format.  Choose the smallest size that can
   1537 		 * contain max_payload_size.
   1538 		 *
   1539 		 * It is assumed that the list is sorted in descending
   1540 		 * order from largest to smallest packet size.
   1541 		 *
   1542 		 * TODO: what should the strategy be for choosing an
   1543 		 * alt interface?
   1544 		 */
   1545 		alt = NULL;
   1546 		SLIST_FOREACH(alt_maybe, &ix->ix_altlist, entries) {
   1547 			/* TODO: define "packet" and "payload".  I think
   1548 			 * several packets can make up one payload which would
   1549 			 * call into question this method of selecting an
   1550 			 * alternate interface... */
   1551 
   1552 			if (alt_maybe->max_packet_size > vs->vs_max_payload_size)
   1553 				continue;
   1554 
   1555 			if (alt == NULL ||
   1556 			    alt_maybe->max_packet_size >= alt->max_packet_size)
   1557 				alt = alt_maybe;
   1558 		}
   1559 
   1560 		if (alt == NULL) {
   1561 			DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_start_xfer: "
   1562 				 "no suitable alternate interface found\n"));
   1563 			return EINVAL;
   1564 		}
   1565 
   1566 		DPRINTFN(15,("uvideo_stream_start_xfer: "
   1567 			     "choosing alternate interface "
   1568 			     "%d wMaxPacketSize=%d bInterval=%d\n",
   1569 			     alt->altno, alt->max_packet_size, alt->interval));
   1570 
   1571 		err = usbd_set_interface(vs->vs_iface, alt->altno);
   1572 		if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1573 			DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_start_xfer: "
   1574 				 "error setting alt interface: %s (%d)\n",
   1575 				 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1576 			return EIO;
   1577 		}
   1578 
   1579 		/* TODO: "packet" not same as frame */
   1580 		vframe_len = vs->vs_current_format.sample_size;
   1581 		uframe_len = alt->max_packet_size;
   1582 		nframes = (vframe_len + uframe_len - 1) / uframe_len;
   1583 		nframes = (nframes + 7) & ~7; /*round up for ehci inefficiency*/
   1584 		nframes = uimin(UVIDEO_NFRAMES_MAX, nframes);
   1585 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_start_xfer: nframes=%d\n", nframes));
   1586 
   1587 		ix->ix_nframes = nframes;
   1588 		ix->ix_uframe_len = uframe_len;
   1589 		for (i = 0; i < UVIDEO_NXFERS; i++) {
   1590 			struct uvideo_isoc *isoc = &ix->ix_i[i];
   1591 			isoc->i_frlengths =
   1592 			    kmem_alloc(sizeof(isoc->i_frlengths[0]) * nframes,
   1593 				KM_SLEEP);
   1594 		}
   1595 
   1596 		err = usbd_open_pipe(vs->vs_iface, ix->ix_endpt,
   1597 				     USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &ix->ix_pipe);
   1598 		if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1599 			DPRINTF(("uvideo: error opening pipe: %s (%d)\n",
   1600 				 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1601 			return EIO;
   1602 		}
   1603 
   1604 		for (i = 0; i < UVIDEO_NXFERS; i++) {
   1605 			struct uvideo_isoc *isoc = &ix->ix_i[i];
   1606 			error = usbd_create_xfer(ix->ix_pipe,
   1607 			    nframes * uframe_len, 0, ix->ix_nframes,
   1608 			    &isoc->i_xfer);
   1609 			if (error) {
   1610 				DPRINTF(("uvideo: "
   1611 				    "couldn't allocate xfer (%d)\n", error));
   1612 				return error;
   1613 			}
   1614 
   1615 			isoc->i_buf = usbd_get_buffer(isoc->i_xfer);
   1616 		}
   1617 
   1618 		uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_start(vs);
   1619 
   1620 		return 0;
   1621 	default:
   1622 		/* should never get here */
   1623 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_start_xfer: unknown xfer type %#x\n",
   1624 			 vs->vs_xfer_type));
   1625 		return EINVAL;
   1626 	}
   1627 }
   1628 
   1629 static int
   1630 uvideo_stream_stop_xfer(struct uvideo_stream *vs)
   1631 {
   1632 	struct uvideo_bulk_xfer *bx;
   1633 	struct uvideo_isoc_xfer *ix;
   1634 	usbd_status err;
   1635 	int i;
   1636 
   1637 	switch (vs->vs_xfer_type) {
   1638 	case UE_BULK:
   1639 		bx = &vs->vs_xfer.bulk;
   1640 
   1641 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_stop_xfer: UE_BULK: "
   1642 			 "waiting for thread to complete\n"));
   1643 		mutex_enter(&bx->bx_lock);
   1644 		if (bx->bx_running == true) {
   1645 			bx->bx_running = false;
   1646 			cv_wait_sig(&bx->bx_cv, &bx->bx_lock);
   1647 		}
   1648 		mutex_exit(&bx->bx_lock);
   1649 
   1650 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_stop_xfer: UE_BULK: cleaning up\n"));
   1651 
   1652 		if (bx->bx_pipe) {
   1653 			usbd_abort_pipe(bx->bx_pipe);
   1654 		}
   1655 
   1656 		if (bx->bx_xfer) {
   1657 			usbd_destroy_xfer(bx->bx_xfer);
   1658 			bx->bx_xfer = NULL;
   1659 		}
   1660 
   1661 		if (bx->bx_pipe) {
   1662 			usbd_close_pipe(bx->bx_pipe);
   1663 			bx->bx_pipe = NULL;
   1664 		}
   1665 
   1666 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_stop_xfer: UE_BULK: done\n"));
   1667 
   1668 		return 0;
   1669 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
   1670 		ix = &vs->vs_xfer.isoc;
   1671 		if (ix->ix_pipe != NULL) {
   1672 			usbd_abort_pipe(ix->ix_pipe);
   1673 		}
   1674 
   1675 		for (i = 0; i < UVIDEO_NXFERS; i++) {
   1676 			struct uvideo_isoc *isoc = &ix->ix_i[i];
   1677 			if (isoc->i_xfer != NULL) {
   1678 				usbd_destroy_xfer(isoc->i_xfer);
   1679 				isoc->i_xfer = NULL;
   1680 			}
   1681 		}
   1682 
   1683 		if (ix->ix_pipe != NULL) {
   1684 			usbd_close_pipe(ix->ix_pipe);
   1685 			ix->ix_pipe = NULL;
   1686 		}
   1687 
   1688 		for (i = 0; i < UVIDEO_NXFERS; i++) {
   1689 			struct uvideo_isoc *isoc = &ix->ix_i[i];
   1690 			if (isoc->i_frlengths != NULL) {
   1691 				kmem_free(isoc->i_frlengths,
   1692 				  sizeof(isoc->i_frlengths[0]) *
   1693 				  ix->ix_nframes);
   1694 				isoc->i_frlengths = NULL;
   1695 			}
   1696 		}
   1697 
   1698 		/* Give it some time to settle */
   1699 		usbd_delay_ms(vs->vs_parent->sc_udev, 1000);
   1700 
   1701 		/* Set to zero bandwidth alternate interface zero */
   1702 		err = usbd_set_interface(vs->vs_iface, 0);
   1703 		if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1704 			DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_stop_transfer: "
   1705 				 "error setting zero bandwidth interface: "
   1706 				 "%s (%d)\n",
   1707 				 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1708 			return EIO;
   1709 		}
   1710 
   1711 		return 0;
   1712 	default:
   1713 		/* should never get here */
   1714 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_stop_xfer: unknown xfer type %#x\n",
   1715 			 vs->vs_xfer_type));
   1716 		return EINVAL;
   1717 	}
   1718 }
   1719 
   1720 static usbd_status
   1721 uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_start(struct uvideo_stream *vs)
   1722 {
   1723 	int i;
   1724 
   1725 	for (i = 0; i < UVIDEO_NXFERS; i++)
   1726 		uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_start1(&vs->vs_xfer.isoc.ix_i[i]);
   1727 
   1728 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1729 }
   1730 
   1731 /* Initiate a usb transfer. */
   1732 static usbd_status
   1733 uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_start1(struct uvideo_isoc *isoc)
   1734 {
   1735 	struct uvideo_isoc_xfer *ix;
   1736 	usbd_status err;
   1737 	int i;
   1738 
   1739 	ix = isoc->i_ix;
   1740 
   1741 	for (i = 0; i < ix->ix_nframes; ++i)
   1742 		isoc->i_frlengths[i] = ix->ix_uframe_len;
   1743 
   1744 	usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(isoc->i_xfer,
   1745 			     isoc,
   1746 			     isoc->i_frlengths,
   1747 			     ix->ix_nframes,
   1748 			     USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK,
   1749 			     uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_complete);
   1750 
   1751 	err = usbd_transfer(isoc->i_xfer);
   1752 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
   1753 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_recv_start: "
   1754 			 "usbd_transfer status=%s (%d)\n",
   1755 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   1756 	}
   1757 	return err;
   1758 }
   1759 
   1760 static usbd_status
   1761 uvideo_stream_recv_process(struct uvideo_stream *vs, uint8_t *buf, uint32_t len)
   1762 {
   1763 	uvideo_payload_header_t *hdr;
   1764 	struct video_payload payload;
   1765 
   1766 	if (len < sizeof(uvideo_payload_header_t)) {
   1767 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_recv_process: len %d < payload hdr\n",
   1768 			 len));
   1769 		return USBD_SHORT_XFER;
   1770 	}
   1771 
   1772 	hdr = (uvideo_payload_header_t *)buf;
   1773 
   1774 	if (hdr->bHeaderLength > UVIDEO_PAYLOAD_HEADER_SIZE ||
   1775 	    hdr->bHeaderLength < sizeof(uvideo_payload_header_t))
   1776 		return USBD_INVAL;
   1777 	if (hdr->bHeaderLength == len && !(hdr->bmHeaderInfo & UV_END_OF_FRAME))
   1778 		return USBD_INVAL;
   1779 	if (hdr->bmHeaderInfo & UV_ERROR)
   1780 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   1781 
   1782 	payload.data = buf + hdr->bHeaderLength;
   1783 	payload.size = len - hdr->bHeaderLength;
   1784 	payload.frameno = hdr->bmHeaderInfo & UV_FRAME_ID;
   1785 	payload.end_of_frame = hdr->bmHeaderInfo & UV_END_OF_FRAME;
   1786 
   1787 	video_submit_payload(vs->vs_videodev, &payload);
   1788 
   1789 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1790 }
   1791 
   1792 /* Callback on completion of usb isoc transfer */
   1793 static void
   1794 uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_complete(struct usbd_xfer *xfer,
   1795 				 void *priv,
   1796 				 usbd_status status)
   1797 {
   1798 	struct uvideo_stream *vs;
   1799 	struct uvideo_isoc_xfer *ix;
   1800 	struct uvideo_isoc *isoc;
   1801 	int i;
   1802 	uint32_t count;
   1803 	uint8_t *buf;
   1804 
   1805 	isoc = priv;
   1806 	vs = isoc->i_vs;
   1807 	ix = isoc->i_ix;
   1808 
   1809 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1810 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_complete: status=%s (%d)\n",
   1811 			usbd_errstr(status), status));
   1812 
   1813 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
   1814 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(ix->ix_pipe);
   1815 		else
   1816 			return;
   1817 	} else {
   1818 		usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &count, NULL);
   1819 
   1820 		if (count == 0) {
   1821 			/* DPRINTF(("uvideo: zero length transfer\n")); */
   1822 			goto next;
   1823 		}
   1824 
   1825 
   1826 		for (i = 0, buf = isoc->i_buf;
   1827 		     i < ix->ix_nframes;
   1828 		     ++i, buf += ix->ix_uframe_len)
   1829 		{
   1830 			status = uvideo_stream_recv_process(vs, buf,
   1831 			    isoc->i_frlengths[i]);
   1832 			if (status == USBD_IOERROR)
   1833 				break;
   1834 		}
   1835 	}
   1836 
   1837 next:
   1838 	uvideo_stream_recv_isoc_start1(isoc);
   1839 }
   1840 
   1841 static void
   1842 uvideo_stream_recv_bulk_transfer(void *addr)
   1843 {
   1844 	struct uvideo_stream *vs = addr;
   1845 	struct uvideo_bulk_xfer *bx = &vs->vs_xfer.bulk;
   1846 	usbd_status err;
   1847 	uint32_t len;
   1848 
   1849 	DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_recv_bulk_transfer: "
   1850 		 "vs %p sc %p bx %p buffer %p\n", vs, vs->vs_parent, bx,
   1851 		 bx->bx_buffer));
   1852 
   1853 	while (bx->bx_running) {
   1854 		len = bx->bx_buflen;
   1855 		err = usbd_bulk_transfer(bx->bx_xfer, bx->bx_pipe,
   1856 		    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT,
   1857 		    bx->bx_buffer, &len);
   1858 
   1859 		if (err == USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   1860 			uvideo_stream_recv_process(vs, bx->bx_buffer, len);
   1861 		} else {
   1862 			DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_recv_bulk_transfer: %s\n",
   1863 				 usbd_errstr(err)));
   1864 		}
   1865 	}
   1866 
   1867 	DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_recv_bulk_transfer: notify complete\n"));
   1868 
   1869 	mutex_enter(&bx->bx_lock);
   1870 	cv_broadcast(&bx->bx_cv);
   1871 	mutex_exit(&bx->bx_lock);
   1872 
   1873 	DPRINTF(("uvideo_stream_recv_bulk_transfer: return\n"));
   1874 
   1875 	kthread_exit(0);
   1876 }
   1877 
   1878 /*
   1879  * uvideo_open - probe and commit video format and start receiving
   1880  * video data
   1881  */
   1882 static int
   1883 uvideo_open(void *addr, int flags)
   1884 {
   1885 	struct uvideo_stream *vs = addr;
   1886 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = vs->vs_parent;
   1887 	struct video_format fmt;
   1888 
   1889 	DPRINTF(("uvideo_open: sc=%p\n", sc));
   1890 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1891 		return EIO;
   1892 
   1893 	/* XXX select default format */
   1894 	fmt = *vs->vs_default_format;
   1895 	return uvideo_set_format(addr, &fmt);
   1896 }
   1897 
   1898 
   1899 static void
   1900 uvideo_close(void *addr)
   1901 {
   1902 	struct uvideo_stream *vs = addr;
   1903 
   1904 	uvideo_stop_transfer(addr);
   1905 
   1906 	if (vs->vs_state != UVIDEO_STATE_CLOSED) {
   1907 		vs->vs_state = UVIDEO_STATE_CLOSED;
   1908 	}
   1909 }
   1910 
   1911 static const char *
   1912 uvideo_get_devname(void *addr)
   1913 {
   1914 	struct uvideo_stream *vs = addr;
   1915 
   1916 	return vs->vs_parent->sc_devname;
   1917 }
   1918 
   1919 static const char *
   1920 uvideo_get_businfo(void *addr)
   1921 {
   1922 	struct uvideo_stream *vs = addr;
   1923 
   1924 	return vs->vs_parent->sc_businfo;
   1925 }
   1926 
   1927 static int
   1928 uvideo_enum_format(void *addr, uint32_t index, struct video_format *format)
   1929 {
   1930 	struct uvideo_stream *vs = addr;
   1931 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = vs->vs_parent;
   1932 	struct uvideo_format *video_format;
   1933 	int off;
   1934 
   1935 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1936 		return EIO;
   1937 
   1938 	off = 0;
   1939 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(video_format, &vs->vs_formats, entries) {
   1940 		if (off++ != index)
   1941 			continue;
   1942 		format->pixel_format = video_format->format.pixel_format;
   1943 		format->width = video_format->format.width;
   1944 		format->height = video_format->format.height;
   1945 		return 0;
   1946 	}
   1947 
   1948 	return EINVAL;
   1949 }
   1950 
   1951 /*
   1952  * uvideo_get_format
   1953  */
   1954 static int
   1955 uvideo_get_format(void *addr, struct video_format *format)
   1956 {
   1957 	struct uvideo_stream *vs = addr;
   1958 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = vs->vs_parent;
   1959 
   1960 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1961 		return EIO;
   1962 
   1963 	*format = vs->vs_current_format;
   1964 
   1965 	return 0;
   1966 }
   1967 
   1968 /*
   1969  * uvideo_set_format - TODO: this is broken and does nothing
   1970  */
   1971 static int
   1972 uvideo_set_format(void *addr, struct video_format *format)
   1973 {
   1974 	struct uvideo_stream *vs = addr;
   1975 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = vs->vs_parent;
   1976 	struct uvideo_format *uvfmt;
   1977 	uvideo_probe_and_commit_data_t probe, maxprobe;
   1978 	usbd_status err;
   1979 
   1980 	DPRINTF(("uvideo_set_format: sc=%p\n", sc));
   1981 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1982 		return EIO;
   1983 
   1984 	uvfmt =	uvideo_stream_guess_format(vs, format->pixel_format,
   1985 					   format->width, format->height);
   1986 	if (uvfmt == NULL) {
   1987 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: uvideo_stream_guess_format couldn't find "
   1988 			 "%dx%d format %d\n", format->width, format->height,
   1989 			 format->pixel_format));
   1990 		return EINVAL;
   1991 	}
   1992 
   1993 	uvideo_init_probe_data(&probe);
   1994 	probe.bFormatIndex = UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FORMAT_INDEX(uvfmt);
   1995 	probe.bFrameIndex = UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FRAME_INDEX(uvfmt);
   1996 	USETDW(probe.dwFrameInterval, vs->vs_frame_interval);	/* XXX */
   1997 
   1998 	maxprobe = probe;
   1999 	err = uvideo_stream_probe(vs, UR_GET_MAX, &maxprobe);
   2000 	if (err) {
   2001 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: error probe/GET_MAX: %s (%d)\n",
   2002 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   2003 	} else {
   2004 		USETW(probe.wCompQuality, UGETW(maxprobe.wCompQuality));
   2005 	}
   2006 
   2007 	err = uvideo_stream_probe(vs, UR_SET_CUR, &probe);
   2008 	if (err) {
   2009 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: error commit/SET_CUR: %s (%d)\n",
   2010 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   2011 		return EIO;
   2012 	}
   2013 
   2014 	uvideo_init_probe_data(&probe);
   2015 	err = uvideo_stream_probe(vs, UR_GET_CUR, &probe);
   2016 	if (err) {
   2017 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: error commit/SET_CUR: %s (%d)\n",
   2018 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   2019 		return EIO;
   2020 	}
   2021 
   2022 	if (probe.bFormatIndex != UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FORMAT_INDEX(uvfmt)) {
   2023 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: probe/GET_CUR returned format index %d "
   2024 			 "(expected %d)\n", probe.bFormatIndex,
   2025 			 UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FORMAT_INDEX(uvfmt)));
   2026 		probe.bFormatIndex = UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FORMAT_INDEX(uvfmt);
   2027 	}
   2028 	if (probe.bFrameIndex != UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FRAME_INDEX(uvfmt)) {
   2029 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: probe/GET_CUR returned frame index %d "
   2030 			 "(expected %d)\n", probe.bFrameIndex,
   2031 			 UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FRAME_INDEX(uvfmt)));
   2032 		probe.bFrameIndex = UVIDEO_FORMAT_GET_FRAME_INDEX(uvfmt);
   2033 	}
   2034 	USETDW(probe.dwFrameInterval, vs->vs_frame_interval);	/* XXX */
   2035 
   2036 	/* commit/SET_CUR. Fourth step is to set the alternate
   2037 	 * interface.  Currently the fourth step is in
   2038 	 * uvideo_start_transfer.  Maybe move it here? */
   2039 	err = uvideo_stream_commit(vs, UR_SET_CUR, &probe);
   2040 	if (err) {
   2041 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: error commit/SET_CUR: %s (%d)\n",
   2042 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   2043 		return EIO;
   2044 	}
   2045 
   2046 	DPRINTFN(15, ("uvideo_set_format: committing to format: "
   2047 		      "bmHint=0x%04x bFormatIndex=%d bFrameIndex=%d "
   2048 		      "dwFrameInterval=%u wKeyFrameRate=%d wPFrameRate=%d "
   2049 		      "wCompQuality=%d wCompWindowSize=%d wDelay=%d "
   2050 		      "dwMaxVideoFrameSize=%u dwMaxPayloadTransferSize=%u",
   2051 		      UGETW(probe.bmHint),
   2052 		      probe.bFormatIndex,
   2053 		      probe.bFrameIndex,
   2054 		      UGETDW(probe.dwFrameInterval),
   2055 		      UGETW(probe.wKeyFrameRate),
   2056 		      UGETW(probe.wPFrameRate),
   2057 		      UGETW(probe.wCompQuality),
   2058 		      UGETW(probe.wCompWindowSize),
   2059 		      UGETW(probe.wDelay),
   2060 		      UGETDW(probe.dwMaxVideoFrameSize),
   2061 		      UGETDW(probe.dwMaxPayloadTransferSize)));
   2062 	if (vs->vs_probelen == 34) {
   2063 		DPRINTFN(15, (" dwClockFrequency=%u bmFramingInfo=0x%02x "
   2064 			      "bPreferedVersion=%d bMinVersion=%d "
   2065 			      "bMaxVersion=%d",
   2066 			      UGETDW(probe.dwClockFrequency),
   2067 			      probe.bmFramingInfo,
   2068 			      probe.bPreferedVersion,
   2069 			      probe.bMinVersion,
   2070 			      probe.bMaxVersion));
   2071 	}
   2072 	DPRINTFN(15, ("\n"));
   2073 
   2074 	vs->vs_frame_interval = UGETDW(probe.dwFrameInterval);
   2075 	vs->vs_max_payload_size = UGETDW(probe.dwMaxPayloadTransferSize);
   2076 
   2077 	*format = uvfmt->format;
   2078 	vs->vs_current_format = *format;
   2079 	DPRINTF(("uvideo_set_format: pixeltype is %d\n", format->pixel_format));
   2080 
   2081 	return 0;
   2082 }
   2083 
   2084 static int
   2085 uvideo_try_format(void *addr, struct video_format *format)
   2086 {
   2087 	struct uvideo_stream *vs = addr;
   2088 	struct uvideo_format *uvfmt;
   2089 
   2090 	uvfmt =	uvideo_stream_guess_format(vs, format->pixel_format,
   2091 					   format->width, format->height);
   2092 	if (uvfmt == NULL)
   2093 		return EINVAL;
   2094 
   2095 	*format = uvfmt->format;
   2096 	return 0;
   2097 }
   2098 
   2099 static int
   2100 uvideo_get_framerate(void *addr, struct video_fract *fract)
   2101 {
   2102 	struct uvideo_stream *vs = addr;
   2103 
   2104 	switch (vs->vs_frame_interval) {
   2105 	case 41666:	/* 240 */
   2106 	case 83333:	/* 120 */
   2107 	case 166666:	/* 60 */
   2108 	case 200000:	/* 50 */
   2109 	case 333333:	/* 30 */
   2110 	case 400000:	/* 25 */
   2111 	case 500000:	/* 20 */
   2112 	case 666666:	/* 15 */
   2113 	case 1000000:	/* 10 */
   2114 		fract->numerator = 1;
   2115 		fract->denominator = 10000000 / vs->vs_frame_interval;
   2116 		break;
   2117 	case 166833:	/* 59.94 */
   2118 		fract->numerator = 60;
   2119 		fract->denominator = 1001;
   2120 		break;
   2121 	case 333667:	/* 29.97 */
   2122 		fract->numerator = 30;
   2123 		fract->denominator = 1001;
   2124 		break;
   2125 	default:
   2126 		fract->numerator = vs->vs_frame_interval;
   2127 		fract->denominator = 10000000;
   2128 		break;
   2129 	}
   2130 
   2131 	return 0;
   2132 }
   2133 
   2134 static int
   2135 uvideo_set_framerate(void *addr, struct video_fract *fract)
   2136 {
   2137 	/* XXX setting framerate is not supported yet, return actual rate */
   2138 	return uvideo_get_framerate(addr, fract);
   2139 }
   2140 
   2141 static int
   2142 uvideo_start_transfer(void *addr)
   2143 {
   2144 	struct uvideo_stream *vs = addr;
   2145 	int s, err;
   2146 
   2147 	s = splusb();
   2148 	err = uvideo_stream_start_xfer(vs);
   2149 	splx(s);
   2150 
   2151 	return err;
   2152 }
   2153 
   2154 static int
   2155 uvideo_stop_transfer(void *addr)
   2156 {
   2157 	struct uvideo_stream *vs = addr;
   2158 	int err, s;
   2159 
   2160 	s = splusb();
   2161 	err = uvideo_stream_stop_xfer(vs);
   2162 	splx(s);
   2163 
   2164 	return err;
   2165 }
   2166 
   2167 
   2168 static int
   2169 uvideo_get_control_group(void *addr, struct video_control_group *group)
   2170 {
   2171 	struct uvideo_stream *vs = addr;
   2172 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = vs->vs_parent;
   2173 	usb_device_request_t req;
   2174 	usbd_status err;
   2175 	uint8_t control_id, ent_id, data[16];
   2176 	uint16_t len;
   2177 	int s;
   2178 
   2179 	/* request setup */
   2180 	switch (group->group_id) {
   2181 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_PANTILT_RELATIVE:
   2182 		if (group->length != 4)
   2183 			return EINVAL;
   2184 
   2185 		return EINVAL;
   2186 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_SHARPNESS:
   2187 		if (group->length != 1)
   2188 			return EINVAL;
   2189 
   2190 		control_id = UVIDEO_PU_SHARPNESS_CONTROL;
   2191 		ent_id = 2; /* TODO: hardcoded logitech processing unit */
   2192 		len = 2;
   2193 		break;
   2194 	default:
   2195 		return EINVAL;
   2196 	}
   2197 
   2198 	/* do request */
   2199 	req.bmRequestType = UVIDEO_REQUEST_TYPE_INTERFACE |
   2200 	    UVIDEO_REQUEST_TYPE_CLASS_SPECIFIC |
   2201 	    UVIDEO_REQUEST_TYPE_GET;
   2202 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_CUR;
   2203 	USETW(req.wValue, control_id << 8);
   2204 	USETW(req.wIndex, (ent_id << 8) | sc->sc_ifaceno);
   2205 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
   2206 
   2207 	s = splusb();
   2208 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, data);
   2209 	splx(s);
   2210 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   2211 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_set_control: error %s (%d)\n",
   2212 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   2213 		return EIO;	/* TODO: more detail here? */
   2214 	}
   2215 
   2216 	/* extract request data */
   2217 	switch (group->group_id) {
   2218 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_SHARPNESS:
   2219 		group->control[0].value = UGETW(data);
   2220 		break;
   2221 	default:
   2222 		return EINVAL;
   2223 	}
   2224 
   2225 	return 0;
   2226 }
   2227 
   2228 
   2229 static int
   2230 uvideo_set_control_group(void *addr, const struct video_control_group *group)
   2231 {
   2232 	struct uvideo_stream *vs = addr;
   2233 	struct uvideo_softc *sc = vs->vs_parent;
   2234 	usb_device_request_t req;
   2235 	usbd_status err;
   2236 	uint8_t control_id, ent_id, data[16]; /* long enough for all controls */
   2237 	uint16_t len;
   2238 	int s;
   2239 
   2240 	switch (group->group_id) {
   2241 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_PANTILT_RELATIVE:
   2242 		if (group->length != 4)
   2243 			return EINVAL;
   2244 
   2245 		if (group->control[0].value != 0 ||
   2246 		    group->control[0].value != 1 ||
   2247 		    group->control[0].value != 0xff)
   2248 			return ERANGE;
   2249 
   2250 		if (group->control[2].value != 0 ||
   2251 		    group->control[2].value != 1 ||
   2252 		    group->control[2].value != 0xff)
   2253 			return ERANGE;
   2254 
   2255 		control_id = UVIDEO_CT_PANTILT_RELATIVE_CONTROL;
   2256 		ent_id = 1;	/* TODO: hardcoded logitech camera terminal  */
   2257 		len = 4;
   2258 		data[0] = group->control[0].value;
   2259 		data[1] = group->control[1].value;
   2260 		data[2] = group->control[2].value;
   2261 		data[3] = group->control[3].value;
   2262 		break;
   2263 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_BRIGHTNESS:
   2264 		if (group->length != 1)
   2265 			return EINVAL;
   2266 		control_id = UVIDEO_PU_BRIGHTNESS_CONTROL;
   2267 		ent_id = 2;
   2268 		len = 2;
   2269 		USETW(data, group->control[0].value);
   2270 		break;
   2271 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_GAIN:
   2272 		if (group->length != 1)
   2273 			return EINVAL;
   2274 		control_id = UVIDEO_PU_GAIN_CONTROL;
   2275 		ent_id = 2;
   2276 		len = 2;
   2277 		USETW(data, group->control[0].value);
   2278 		break;
   2279 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_SHARPNESS:
   2280 		if (group->length != 1)
   2281 			return EINVAL;
   2282 		control_id = UVIDEO_PU_SHARPNESS_CONTROL;
   2283 		ent_id = 2; /* TODO: hardcoded logitech processing unit */
   2284 		len = 2;
   2285 		USETW(data, group->control[0].value);
   2286 		break;
   2287 	default:
   2288 		return EINVAL;
   2289 	}
   2290 
   2291 	req.bmRequestType = UVIDEO_REQUEST_TYPE_INTERFACE |
   2292 	    UVIDEO_REQUEST_TYPE_CLASS_SPECIFIC |
   2293 	    UVIDEO_REQUEST_TYPE_SET;
   2294 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_CUR;
   2295 	USETW(req.wValue, control_id << 8);
   2296 	USETW(req.wIndex, (ent_id << 8) | sc->sc_ifaceno);
   2297 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
   2298 
   2299 	s = splusb();
   2300 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, data);
   2301 	splx(s);
   2302 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   2303 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_set_control: error %s (%d)\n",
   2304 			 usbd_errstr(err), err));
   2305 		return EIO;	/* TODO: more detail here? */
   2306 	}
   2307 
   2308 	return 0;
   2309 }
   2310 
   2311 static usbd_status
   2312 uvideo_stream_probe_and_commit(struct uvideo_stream *vs,
   2313 			       uint8_t action, uint8_t control,
   2314 			       void *data)
   2315 {
   2316 	usb_device_request_t req;
   2317 
   2318 	switch (action) {
   2319 	case UR_SET_CUR:
   2320 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   2321 		USETW(req.wLength, vs->vs_probelen);
   2322 		break;
   2323 	case UR_GET_CUR:
   2324 	case UR_GET_MIN:
   2325 	case UR_GET_MAX:
   2326 	case UR_GET_DEF:
   2327 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   2328 		USETW(req.wLength, vs->vs_probelen);
   2329 		break;
   2330 	case UR_GET_INFO:
   2331 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   2332 		USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(uByte));
   2333 		break;
   2334 	case UR_GET_LEN:
   2335 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
   2336 		USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(uWord)); /* is this right? */
   2337 		break;
   2338 	default:
   2339 		DPRINTF(("uvideo_probe_and_commit: "
   2340 			 "unknown request action %d\n", action));
   2341 		return USBD_NOT_STARTED;
   2342 	}
   2343 
   2344 	req.bRequest = action;
   2345 	USETW2(req.wValue, control, 0);
   2346 	USETW2(req.wIndex, 0, vs->vs_ifaceno);
   2347 
   2348 	return (usbd_do_request_flags(vs->vs_parent->sc_udev, &req, data,
   2349 				      0, 0,
   2350 				      USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT));
   2351 }
   2352 
   2353 static void
   2354 uvideo_init_probe_data(uvideo_probe_and_commit_data_t *probe)
   2355 {
   2356 	/* all zeroes tells camera to choose what it wants */
   2357 	memset(probe, 0, sizeof(*probe));
   2358 }
   2359 
   2360 
   2361 #ifdef _MODULE
   2362 
   2363 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, uvideo, NULL);
   2364 static const struct cfiattrdata videobuscf_iattrdata = {
   2365         "videobus", 0, {
   2366 		{ NULL, NULL, 0 },
   2367 	}
   2368 };
   2369 static const struct cfiattrdata * const uvideo_attrs[] = {
   2370 	&videobuscf_iattrdata, NULL
   2371 };
   2372 CFDRIVER_DECL(uvideo, DV_DULL, uvideo_attrs);
   2373 extern struct cfattach uvideo_ca;
   2374 extern struct cfattach uvideo_ca;
   2375 static int uvideoloc[6] = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
   2376 static struct cfparent uhubparent = {
   2377         "usbifif", NULL, DVUNIT_ANY
   2378 };
   2379 static struct cfdata uvideo_cfdata[] = {
   2380 	{
   2381 		.cf_name = "uvideo",
   2382 		.cf_atname = "uvideo",
   2383 		.cf_unit = 0,
   2384 		.cf_fstate = FSTATE_STAR,
   2385 		.cf_loc = uvideoloc,
   2386 		.cf_flags = 0,
   2387 		.cf_pspec = &uhubparent,
   2388 	},
   2389 	{ NULL, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, 0, NULL },
   2390 };
   2391 
   2392 static int
   2393 uvideo_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
   2394 {
   2395 	int err;
   2396 
   2397 
   2398 	switch (cmd) {
   2399 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
   2400 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: attempting to load\n"));
   2401 
   2402 		err = config_cfdriver_attach(&uvideo_cd);
   2403 		if (err)
   2404 			return err;
   2405 		err = config_cfattach_attach("uvideo", &uvideo_ca);
   2406 		if (err) {
   2407 			config_cfdriver_detach(&uvideo_cd);
   2408 			return err;
   2409 		}
   2410 		err = config_cfdata_attach(uvideo_cfdata, 1);
   2411 		if (err) {
   2412 			config_cfattach_detach("uvideo", &uvideo_ca);
   2413 			config_cfdriver_detach(&uvideo_cd);
   2414 			return err;
   2415 		}
   2416 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: loaded module\n"));
   2417 		return 0;
   2418 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
   2419 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: attempting to unload module\n"));
   2420 		err = config_cfdata_detach(uvideo_cfdata);
   2421 		if (err)
   2422 			return err;
   2423 		config_cfattach_detach("uvideo", &uvideo_ca);
   2424 		config_cfdriver_detach(&uvideo_cd);
   2425 		DPRINTF(("uvideo: module unload\n"));
   2426 		return 0;
   2427 	default:
   2428 		return ENOTTY;
   2429 	}
   2430 }
   2431 
   2432 #endif	/* _MODULE */
   2433 
   2434 
   2435 #ifdef UVIDEO_DEBUG
   2436 /* Some functions to print out descriptors.  Mostly useless other than
   2437  * debugging/exploration purposes. */
   2438 
   2439 
   2440 static void
   2441 print_bitmap(const uByte *start, uByte nbytes)
   2442 {
   2443 	int byte, bit;
   2444 
   2445 	/* most significant first */
   2446 	for (byte = nbytes-1; byte >= 0; --byte) {
   2447 		if (byte < nbytes-1) printf("-");
   2448 		for (bit = 7; bit >= 0; --bit)
   2449 			printf("%01d", (start[byte] >> bit) &1);
   2450 	}
   2451 }
   2452 
   2453 static void
   2454 print_descriptor(const usb_descriptor_t *desc)
   2455 {
   2456 	static int current_class = -1;
   2457 	static int current_subclass = -1;
   2458 
   2459 	if (desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE) {
   2460 		const usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
   2461 		id = (const usb_interface_descriptor_t *)desc;
   2462 		current_class = id->bInterfaceClass;
   2463 		current_subclass = id->bInterfaceSubClass;
   2464 		print_interface_descriptor(id);
   2465 		printf("\n");
   2466 		return;
   2467 	}
   2468 
   2469 	printf("  ");		/* indent */
   2470 
   2471 	if (current_class == UICLASS_VIDEO) {
   2472 		switch (current_subclass) {
   2473 		case UISUBCLASS_VIDEOCONTROL:
   2474 			print_vc_descriptor(desc);
   2475 			break;
   2476 		case UISUBCLASS_VIDEOSTREAMING:
   2477 			print_vs_descriptor(desc);
   2478 			break;
   2479 		case UISUBCLASS_VIDEOCOLLECTION:
   2480 			printf("uvc collection: len=%d type=0x%02x",
   2481 			    desc->bLength, desc->bDescriptorType);
   2482 			break;
   2483 		}
   2484 	} else {
   2485 		printf("non uvc descriptor len=%d type=0x%02x",
   2486 		    desc->bLength, desc->bDescriptorType);
   2487 	}
   2488 
   2489 	printf("\n");
   2490 }
   2491 
   2492 static void
   2493 print_vc_descriptor(const usb_descriptor_t *desc)
   2494 {
   2495 	const uvideo_descriptor_t *vcdesc;
   2496 
   2497 	printf("VC ");
   2498 
   2499 	switch (desc->bDescriptorType) {
   2500 	case UDESC_ENDPOINT:
   2501 		print_endpoint_descriptor(
   2502 			(const usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)desc);
   2503 		break;
   2504 	case UDESC_CS_INTERFACE:
   2505 		vcdesc = (const uvideo_descriptor_t *)desc;
   2506 		switch (vcdesc->bDescriptorSubtype) {
   2507 		case UDESC_VC_HEADER:
   2508 			print_vc_header_descriptor(
   2509 			  (const uvideo_vc_header_descriptor_t *)
   2510 				vcdesc);
   2511 			break;
   2512 		case UDESC_INPUT_TERMINAL:
   2513 			switch (UGETW(
   2514 			   ((const uvideo_input_terminal_descriptor_t *)
   2515 				    vcdesc)->wTerminalType)) {
   2516 			case UVIDEO_ITT_CAMERA:
   2517 				print_camera_terminal_descriptor(
   2518 			  (const uvideo_camera_terminal_descriptor_t *)vcdesc);
   2519 				break;
   2520 			default:
   2521 				print_input_terminal_descriptor(
   2522 			  (const uvideo_input_terminal_descriptor_t *)vcdesc);
   2523 				break;
   2524 			}
   2525 			break;
   2526 		case UDESC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL:
   2527 			print_output_terminal_descriptor(
   2528 				(const uvideo_output_terminal_descriptor_t *)
   2529 				vcdesc);
   2530 			break;
   2531 		case UDESC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
   2532 			print_selector_unit_descriptor(
   2533 				(const uvideo_selector_unit_descriptor_t *)
   2534 				vcdesc);
   2535 			break;
   2536 		case UDESC_PROCESSING_UNIT:
   2537 			print_processing_unit_descriptor(
   2538 				(const uvideo_processing_unit_descriptor_t *)
   2539 				vcdesc);
   2540 			break;
   2541 		case UDESC_EXTENSION_UNIT:
   2542 			print_extension_unit_descriptor(
   2543 				(const uvideo_extension_unit_descriptor_t *)
   2544 				vcdesc);
   2545 			break;
   2546 		default:
   2547 			printf("class specific interface "
   2548 			    "len=%d type=0x%02x subtype=0x%02x",
   2549 			    vcdesc->bLength,
   2550 			    vcdesc->bDescriptorType,
   2551 			    vcdesc->bDescriptorSubtype);
   2552 			break;
   2553 		}
   2554 		break;
   2555 	case UDESC_CS_ENDPOINT:
   2556 		vcdesc = (const uvideo_descriptor_t *)desc;
   2557 		switch (vcdesc->bDescriptorSubtype) {
   2558 		case UDESC_VC_INTERRUPT_ENDPOINT:
   2559 			print_interrupt_endpoint_descriptor(
   2560 			    (const uvideo_vc_interrupt_endpoint_descriptor_t *)
   2561 				vcdesc);
   2562 			break;
   2563 		default:
   2564 			printf("class specific endpoint "
   2565 			    "len=%d type=0x%02x subtype=0x%02x",
   2566 			    vcdesc->bLength,
   2567 			    vcdesc->bDescriptorType,
   2568 			    vcdesc->bDescriptorSubtype);
   2569 			break;
   2570 		}
   2571 		break;
   2572 	default:
   2573 		printf("unknown: len=%d type=0x%02x",
   2574 		    desc->bLength, desc->bDescriptorType);
   2575 		break;
   2576 	}
   2577 }
   2578 
   2579 static void
   2580 print_vs_descriptor(const usb_descriptor_t *desc)
   2581 {
   2582 	const uvideo_descriptor_t * vsdesc;
   2583 	printf("VS ");
   2584 
   2585 	switch (desc->bDescriptorType) {
   2586 	case UDESC_ENDPOINT:
   2587 		print_endpoint_descriptor(
   2588 			(const usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)desc);
   2589 		break;
   2590 	case UDESC_CS_INTERFACE:
   2591 		vsdesc = (const uvideo_descriptor_t *)desc;
   2592 		switch (vsdesc->bDescriptorSubtype) {
   2593 		case UDESC_VS_INPUT_HEADER:
   2594 			print_vs_input_header_descriptor(
   2595 			 (const uvideo_vs_input_header_descriptor_t *)
   2596 				vsdesc);
   2597 			break;
   2598 		case UDESC_VS_OUTPUT_HEADER:
   2599 			print_vs_output_header_descriptor(
   2600 			(const uvideo_vs_output_header_descriptor_t *)
   2601 				vsdesc);
   2602 			break;
   2603 		case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED:
   2604 			print_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor(
   2605 			   (const uvideo_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor_t *)
   2606 				vsdesc);
   2607 			break;
   2608 		case UDESC_VS_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED:
   2609 			print_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor(
   2610 			    (const uvideo_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor_t *)
   2611 				vsdesc);
   2612 			break;
   2613 		case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_MJPEG:
   2614 			print_vs_format_mjpeg_descriptor(
   2615 				(const uvideo_vs_format_mjpeg_descriptor_t *)
   2616 				vsdesc);
   2617 			break;
   2618 		case UDESC_VS_FRAME_MJPEG:
   2619 			print_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor(
   2620 				(const uvideo_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor_t *)
   2621 				vsdesc);
   2622 			break;
   2623 		case UDESC_VS_FORMAT_DV:
   2624 			print_vs_format_dv_descriptor(
   2625 				(const uvideo_vs_format_dv_descriptor_t *)
   2626 				vsdesc);
   2627 			break;
   2628 		default:
   2629 			printf("unknown cs interface: len=%d type=0x%02x "
   2630 			    "subtype=0x%02x",
   2631 			    vsdesc->bLength, vsdesc->bDescriptorType,
   2632 			    vsdesc->bDescriptorSubtype);
   2633 		}
   2634 		break;
   2635 	default:
   2636 		printf("unknown: len=%d type=0x%02x",
   2637 		    desc->bLength, desc->bDescriptorType);
   2638 		break;
   2639 	}
   2640 }
   2641 
   2642 static void
   2643 print_interface_descriptor(const usb_interface_descriptor_t *id)
   2644 {
   2645 	printf("Interface: Len=%d Type=0x%02x "
   2646 	    "bInterfaceNumber=0x%02x "
   2647 	    "bAlternateSetting=0x%02x bNumEndpoints=0x%02x "
   2648 	    "bInterfaceClass=0x%02x bInterfaceSubClass=0x%02x "
   2649 	    "bInterfaceProtocol=0x%02x iInterface=0x%02x",
   2650 	    id->bLength,
   2651 	    id->bDescriptorType,
   2652 	    id->bInterfaceNumber,
   2653 	    id->bAlternateSetting,
   2654 	    id->bNumEndpoints,
   2655 	    id->bInterfaceClass,
   2656 	    id->bInterfaceSubClass,
   2657 	    id->bInterfaceProtocol,
   2658 	    id->iInterface);
   2659 }
   2660 
   2661 static void
   2662 print_endpoint_descriptor(const usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *desc)
   2663 {
   2664 	printf("Endpoint: Len=%d Type=0x%02x "
   2665 	    "bEndpointAddress=0x%02x ",
   2666 	    desc->bLength,
   2667 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2668 	    desc->bEndpointAddress);
   2669 	printf("bmAttributes=");
   2670 	print_bitmap(&desc->bmAttributes, 1);
   2671 	printf(" wMaxPacketSize=%d bInterval=%d",
   2672 	    UGETW(desc->wMaxPacketSize),
   2673 	    desc->bInterval);
   2674 }
   2675 
   2676 static void
   2677 print_vc_header_descriptor(
   2678 	const uvideo_vc_header_descriptor_t *desc)
   2679 {
   2680 	printf("Interface Header: "
   2681 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2682 	    "bcdUVC=%d wTotalLength=%d "
   2683 	    "dwClockFrequency=%u bInCollection=%d",
   2684 	    desc->bLength,
   2685 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2686 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2687 	    UGETW(desc->bcdUVC),
   2688 	    UGETW(desc->wTotalLength),
   2689 	    UGETDW(desc->dwClockFrequency),
   2690 	    desc->bInCollection);
   2691 }
   2692 
   2693 static void
   2694 print_input_terminal_descriptor(
   2695 	const uvideo_input_terminal_descriptor_t *desc)
   2696 {
   2697 	printf("Input Terminal: "
   2698 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2699 	    "bTerminalID=%d wTerminalType=%x bAssocTerminal=%d "
   2700 	    "iTerminal=%d",
   2701 	    desc->bLength,
   2702 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2703 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2704 	    desc->bTerminalID,
   2705 	    UGETW(desc->wTerminalType),
   2706 	    desc->bAssocTerminal,
   2707 	    desc->iTerminal);
   2708 }
   2709 
   2710 static void
   2711 print_output_terminal_descriptor(
   2712 	const uvideo_output_terminal_descriptor_t *desc)
   2713 {
   2714 	printf("Output Terminal: "
   2715 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2716 	    "bTerminalID=%d wTerminalType=%x bAssocTerminal=%d "
   2717 	    "bSourceID=%d iTerminal=%d",
   2718 	    desc->bLength,
   2719 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2720 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2721 	    desc->bTerminalID,
   2722 	    UGETW(desc->wTerminalType),
   2723 	    desc->bAssocTerminal,
   2724 	    desc->bSourceID,
   2725 	    desc->iTerminal);
   2726 }
   2727 
   2728 static void
   2729 print_camera_terminal_descriptor(
   2730 	const uvideo_camera_terminal_descriptor_t *desc)
   2731 {
   2732 	printf("Camera Terminal: "
   2733 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2734 	    "bTerminalID=%d wTerminalType=%x bAssocTerminal=%d "
   2735 	    "iTerminal=%d "
   2736 	    "wObjectiveFocalLengthMin/Max=%d/%d "
   2737 	    "wOcularFocalLength=%d "
   2738 	    "bControlSize=%d ",
   2739 	    desc->bLength,
   2740 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2741 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2742 	    desc->bTerminalID,
   2743 	    UGETW(desc->wTerminalType),
   2744 	    desc->bAssocTerminal,
   2745 	    desc->iTerminal,
   2746 	    UGETW(desc->wObjectiveFocalLengthMin),
   2747 	    UGETW(desc->wObjectiveFocalLengthMax),
   2748 	    UGETW(desc->wOcularFocalLength),
   2749 	    desc->bControlSize);
   2750 	printf("bmControls=");
   2751 	print_bitmap(desc->bmControls, desc->bControlSize);
   2752 }
   2753 
   2754 static void
   2755 print_selector_unit_descriptor(
   2756 	const uvideo_selector_unit_descriptor_t *desc)
   2757 {
   2758 	int i;
   2759 	const uByte *b;
   2760 	printf("Selector Unit: "
   2761 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2762 	    "bUnitID=%d bNrInPins=%d ",
   2763 	    desc->bLength,
   2764 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2765 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2766 	    desc->bUnitID,
   2767 	    desc->bNrInPins);
   2768 	printf("baSourceIDs=");
   2769 	b = &desc->baSourceID[0];
   2770 	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; ++i)
   2771 		printf("%d ", *b++);
   2772 	printf("iSelector=%d", *b);
   2773 }
   2774 
   2775 static void
   2776 print_processing_unit_descriptor(
   2777 	const uvideo_processing_unit_descriptor_t *desc)
   2778 {
   2779 	const uByte *b;
   2780 
   2781 	printf("Processing Unit: "
   2782 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2783 	    "bUnitID=%d bSourceID=%d wMaxMultiplier=%d bControlSize=%d ",
   2784 	    desc->bLength,
   2785 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2786 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2787 	    desc->bUnitID,
   2788 	    desc->bSourceID,
   2789 	    UGETW(desc->wMaxMultiplier),
   2790 	    desc->bControlSize);
   2791 	printf("bmControls=");
   2792 	print_bitmap(desc->bmControls, desc->bControlSize);
   2793 	b = &desc->bControlSize + desc->bControlSize + 1;
   2794 	printf(" iProcessing=%d bmVideoStandards=", *b);
   2795 	b += 1;
   2796 	print_bitmap(b, 1);
   2797 }
   2798 
   2799 static void
   2800 print_extension_unit_descriptor(
   2801 	const uvideo_extension_unit_descriptor_t *desc)
   2802 {
   2803 	const uByte * byte;
   2804 	uByte controlbytes;
   2805 	int i;
   2806 
   2807 	printf("Extension Unit: "
   2808 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2809 	    "bUnitID=%d ",
   2810 	    desc->bLength,
   2811 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2812 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2813 	    desc->bUnitID);
   2814 
   2815 	printf("guidExtensionCode=");
   2816 	usb_guid_print(&desc->guidExtensionCode);
   2817 	printf(" ");
   2818 
   2819 	printf("bNumControls=%d bNrInPins=%d ",
   2820 	    desc->bNumControls,
   2821 	    desc->bNrInPins);
   2822 
   2823 	printf("baSourceIDs=");
   2824 	byte = &desc->baSourceID[0];
   2825 	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; ++i)
   2826 		printf("%d ", *byte++);
   2827 
   2828 	controlbytes = *byte++;
   2829 	printf("bControlSize=%d ", controlbytes);
   2830 	printf("bmControls=");
   2831 	print_bitmap(byte, controlbytes);
   2832 
   2833 	byte += controlbytes;
   2834 	printf(" iExtension=%d", *byte);
   2835 }
   2836 
   2837 static void
   2838 print_interrupt_endpoint_descriptor(
   2839 	const uvideo_vc_interrupt_endpoint_descriptor_t *desc)
   2840 {
   2841 	printf("Interrupt Endpoint: "
   2842 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2843 	    "wMaxTransferSize=%d ",
   2844 	    desc->bLength,
   2845 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2846 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2847 	    UGETW(desc->wMaxTransferSize));
   2848 }
   2849 
   2850 
   2851 static void
   2852 print_vs_output_header_descriptor(
   2853 	const uvideo_vs_output_header_descriptor_t *desc)
   2854 {
   2855 	printf("Interface Output Header: "
   2856 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2857 	    "bNumFormats=%d wTotalLength=%d bEndpointAddress=%d "
   2858 	    "bTerminalLink=%d bControlSize=%d",
   2859 	    desc->bLength,
   2860 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2861 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2862 	    desc->bNumFormats,
   2863 	    UGETW(desc->wTotalLength),
   2864 	    desc->bEndpointAddress,
   2865 	    desc->bTerminalLink,
   2866 	    desc->bControlSize);
   2867 }
   2868 
   2869 static void
   2870 print_vs_input_header_descriptor(
   2871 	const uvideo_vs_input_header_descriptor_t *desc)
   2872 {
   2873 	printf("Interface Input Header: "
   2874 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2875 	    "bNumFormats=%d wTotalLength=%d bEndpointAddress=%d "
   2876 	    "bmInfo=%x bTerminalLink=%d bStillCaptureMethod=%d "
   2877 	    "bTriggerSupport=%d bTriggerUsage=%d bControlSize=%d ",
   2878 	    desc->bLength,
   2879 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2880 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2881 	    desc->bNumFormats,
   2882 	    UGETW(desc->wTotalLength),
   2883 	    desc->bEndpointAddress,
   2884 	    desc->bmInfo,
   2885 	    desc->bTerminalLink,
   2886 	    desc->bStillCaptureMethod,
   2887 	    desc->bTriggerSupport,
   2888 	    desc->bTriggerUsage,
   2889 	    desc->bControlSize);
   2890 	print_bitmap(desc->bmaControls, desc->bControlSize);
   2891 }
   2892 
   2893 static void
   2894 print_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor(
   2895 	const uvideo_vs_format_uncompressed_descriptor_t *desc)
   2896 {
   2897 	printf("Format Uncompressed: "
   2898 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2899 	    "bFormatIndex=%d bNumFrameDescriptors=%d ",
   2900 	    desc->bLength,
   2901 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2902 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2903 	    desc->bFormatIndex,
   2904 	    desc->bNumFrameDescriptors);
   2905 	usb_guid_print(&desc->guidFormat);
   2906 	printf(" bBitsPerPixel=%d bDefaultFrameIndex=%d "
   2907 	    "bAspectRatioX=%d bAspectRatioY=%d "
   2908 	    "bmInterlaceFlags=0x%02x bCopyProtect=%d",
   2909 	    desc->bBitsPerPixel,
   2910 	    desc->bDefaultFrameIndex,
   2911 	    desc->bAspectRatioX,
   2912 	    desc->bAspectRatioY,
   2913 	    desc->bmInterlaceFlags,
   2914 	    desc->bCopyProtect);
   2915 }
   2916 
   2917 static void
   2918 print_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor(
   2919 	const uvideo_vs_frame_uncompressed_descriptor_t *desc)
   2920 {
   2921 	printf("Frame Uncompressed: "
   2922 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2923 	    "bFrameIndex=%d bmCapabilities=0x%02x "
   2924 	    "wWidth=%d wHeight=%d dwMinBitRate=%u dwMaxBitRate=%u "
   2925 	    "dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize=%u dwDefaultFrameInterval=%u "
   2926 	    "bFrameIntervalType=%d",
   2927 	    desc->bLength,
   2928 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2929 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2930 	    desc->bFrameIndex,
   2931 	    desc->bmCapabilities,
   2932 	    UGETW(desc->wWidth),
   2933 	    UGETW(desc->wHeight),
   2934 	    UGETDW(desc->dwMinBitRate),
   2935 	    UGETDW(desc->dwMaxBitRate),
   2936 	    UGETDW(desc->dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize),
   2937 	    UGETDW(desc->dwDefaultFrameInterval),
   2938 	    desc->bFrameIntervalType);
   2939 }
   2940 
   2941 static void
   2942 print_vs_format_mjpeg_descriptor(
   2943 	const uvideo_vs_format_mjpeg_descriptor_t *desc)
   2944 {
   2945 	printf("MJPEG format: "
   2946 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2947 	    "bFormatIndex=%d bNumFrameDescriptors=%d bmFlags=0x%02x "
   2948 	    "bDefaultFrameIndex=%d bAspectRatioX=%d bAspectRatioY=%d "
   2949 	    "bmInterlaceFlags=0x%02x bCopyProtect=%d",
   2950 	    desc->bLength,
   2951 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2952 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2953 	    desc->bFormatIndex,
   2954 	    desc->bNumFrameDescriptors,
   2955 	    desc->bmFlags,
   2956 	    desc->bDefaultFrameIndex,
   2957 	    desc->bAspectRatioX,
   2958 	    desc->bAspectRatioY,
   2959 	    desc->bmInterlaceFlags,
   2960 	    desc->bCopyProtect);
   2961 }
   2962 
   2963 static void
   2964 print_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor(
   2965 	const uvideo_vs_frame_mjpeg_descriptor_t *desc)
   2966 {
   2967 	printf("MJPEG frame: "
   2968 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2969 	    "bFrameIndex=%d bmCapabilities=0x%02x "
   2970 	    "wWidth=%d wHeight=%d dwMinBitRate=%u dwMaxBitRate=%u "
   2971 	    "dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize=%u dwDefaultFrameInterval=%u "
   2972 	    "bFrameIntervalType=%d",
   2973 	    desc->bLength,
   2974 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2975 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2976 	    desc->bFrameIndex,
   2977 	    desc->bmCapabilities,
   2978 	    UGETW(desc->wWidth),
   2979 	    UGETW(desc->wHeight),
   2980 	    UGETDW(desc->dwMinBitRate),
   2981 	    UGETDW(desc->dwMaxBitRate),
   2982 	    UGETDW(desc->dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize),
   2983 	    UGETDW(desc->dwDefaultFrameInterval),
   2984 	    desc->bFrameIntervalType);
   2985 }
   2986 
   2987 static void
   2988 print_vs_format_dv_descriptor(
   2989 	const uvideo_vs_format_dv_descriptor_t *desc)
   2990 {
   2991 	printf("MJPEG format: "
   2992 	    "Len=%d Type=0x%02x Subtype=0x%02x "
   2993 	    "bFormatIndex=%d dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize=%u "
   2994 	    "bFormatType/Rate=%d bFormatType/Format=%d",
   2995 	    desc->bLength,
   2996 	    desc->bDescriptorType,
   2997 	    desc->bDescriptorSubtype,
   2998 	    desc->bFormatIndex,
   2999 	    UGETDW(desc->dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize),
   3000 	    UVIDEO_GET_DV_FREQ(desc->bFormatType),
   3001 	    UVIDEO_GET_DV_FORMAT(desc->bFormatType));
   3002 }
   3003 
   3004 #endif /* !UVIDEO_DEBUG */
   3005 
   3006 #ifdef UVIDEO_DEBUG
   3007 static void
   3008 usb_guid_print(const usb_guid_t *guid)
   3009 {
   3010 	printf("%04X-%02X-%02X-",
   3011 	       UGETDW(guid->data1),
   3012 	       UGETW(guid->data2),
   3013 	       UGETW(guid->data3));
   3014 	printf("%02X%02X-",
   3015 	       guid->data4[0],
   3016 	       guid->data4[1]);
   3017 	printf("%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
   3018 	       guid->data4[2],
   3019 	       guid->data4[3],
   3020 	       guid->data4[4],
   3021 	       guid->data4[5],
   3022 	       guid->data4[6],
   3023 	       guid->data4[7]);
   3024 }
   3025 #endif /* !UVIDEO_DEBUG */
   3026 
   3027 /* Returns less than zero, zero, or greater than zero if uguid is less
   3028  * than, equal to, or greater than guid. */
   3029 static int
   3030 usb_guid_cmp(const usb_guid_t *uguid, const guid_t *guid)
   3031 {
   3032 	if (guid->data1 > UGETDW(uguid->data1))
   3033 		return 1;
   3034 	else if (guid->data1 < UGETDW(uguid->data1))
   3035 		return -1;
   3036 
   3037 	if (guid->data2 > UGETW(uguid->data2))
   3038 		return 1;
   3039 	else if (guid->data2 < UGETW(uguid->data2))
   3040 		return -1;
   3041 
   3042 	if (guid->data3 > UGETW(uguid->data3))
   3043 		return 1;
   3044 	else if (guid->data3 < UGETW(uguid->data3))
   3045 		return -1;
   3046 
   3047 	return memcmp(guid->data4, uguid->data4, 8);
   3048 }
   3049