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vhci.c revision 1.9
      1 /*	$NetBSD: vhci.c,v 1.9 2020/03/22 15:14:03 maxv Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2019 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Maxime Villard.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vhci.c,v 1.9 2020/03/22 15:14:03 maxv Exp $");
     34 
     35 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     36 #include "opt_usb.h"
     37 #endif
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 
     41 #include <sys/bus.h>
     42 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     43 #include <sys/conf.h>
     44 #include <sys/device.h>
     45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     46 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     47 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     48 #include <sys/proc.h>
     49 #include <sys/queue.h>
     50 #include <sys/systm.h>
     51 #include <sys/mman.h>
     52 #include <sys/file.h>
     53 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     54 
     55 #include <machine/endian.h>
     56 
     57 #include "ioconf.h"
     58 
     59 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     60 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     61 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     62 
     63 #include <dev/usb/usbroothub.h>
     64 
     65 #ifdef VHCI_DEBUG
     66 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)	printf(fmt, __VA_ARGS__)
     67 #else
     68 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)	__nothing
     69 #endif
     70 
     71 static usbd_status vhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *);
     72 static void vhci_softintr(void *);
     73 
     74 static struct usbd_xfer *vhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *, unsigned int);
     75 static void vhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *, struct usbd_xfer *);
     76 static void vhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *, kmutex_t **);
     77 static int vhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *, usb_device_request_t *,
     78     void *, int);
     79 
     80 static const struct usbd_bus_methods vhci_bus_methods = {
     81 	.ubm_open =	vhci_open,
     82 	.ubm_softint =	vhci_softintr,
     83 	.ubm_dopoll =	NULL,
     84 	.ubm_allocx =	vhci_allocx,
     85 	.ubm_freex =	vhci_freex,
     86 	.ubm_getlock =	vhci_get_lock,
     87 	.ubm_rhctrl =	vhci_roothub_ctrl,
     88 };
     89 
     90 static usbd_status vhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
     91 static usbd_status vhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
     92 static void vhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
     93 static void vhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
     94 static void vhci_device_ctrl_cleartoggle(struct usbd_pipe *);
     95 static void vhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
     96 
     97 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods vhci_device_ctrl_methods = {
     98 	.upm_init =		NULL,
     99 	.upm_fini =		NULL,
    100 	.upm_transfer =		vhci_device_ctrl_transfer,
    101 	.upm_start =		vhci_device_ctrl_start,
    102 	.upm_abort =		vhci_device_ctrl_abort,
    103 	.upm_close =		vhci_device_ctrl_close,
    104 	.upm_cleartoggle =	vhci_device_ctrl_cleartoggle,
    105 	.upm_done =		vhci_device_ctrl_done,
    106 };
    107 
    108 static usbd_status vhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    109 static usbd_status vhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    110 static void vhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    111 static void vhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    112 static void vhci_root_intr_cleartoggle(struct usbd_pipe *);
    113 static void vhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    114 
    115 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods vhci_root_intr_methods = {
    116 	.upm_init =		NULL,
    117 	.upm_fini =		NULL,
    118 	.upm_transfer =		vhci_root_intr_transfer,
    119 	.upm_start =		vhci_root_intr_start,
    120 	.upm_abort =		vhci_root_intr_abort,
    121 	.upm_close =		vhci_root_intr_close,
    122 	.upm_cleartoggle =	vhci_root_intr_cleartoggle,
    123 	.upm_done =		vhci_root_intr_done,
    124 };
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * There are three structures to understand: vxfers, packets, and ports.
    128  *
    129  * Each xfer from the point of view of the USB stack is a vxfer from the point
    130  * of view of vHCI.
    131  *
    132  * A vxfer has a linked list containing a maximum of two packets: a request
    133  * packet and possibly a data packet. Packets basically contain data exchanged
    134  * between the Host and the virtual USB device. A packet is linked to both a
    135  * vxfer and a port.
    136  *
    137  * A port is an abstraction of an actual USB port. Each virtual USB device gets
    138  * connected to a port. A port has two lists:
    139  *  - The Usb-To-Host list, containing packets to be fetched from the USB
    140  *    device and provided to the host.
    141  *  - The Host-To-Usb list, containing packets to be sent from the Host to the
    142  *    USB device.
    143  * Request packets are always in the H->U direction. Data packets however can
    144  * be in both the H->U and U->H directions.
    145  *
    146  * With read() and write() operations on /dev/vhci, userland respectively
    147  * "fetches" and "sends" packets from or to the virtual USB device, which
    148  * respectively means reading/inserting packets in the H->U and U->H lists on
    149  * the port where the virtual USB device is connected.
    150  *
    151  *             +------------------------------------------------+
    152  *             |                 USB Stack                      |
    153  *             +---------------------^--------------------------+
    154  *                                   |
    155  *             +---------------------V--------------------------+
    156  *             | +----------------+    +-------------+          |
    157  *             | | Request Packet |    | Data Packet |     Xfer |
    158  *             | +-------|--------+    +----|---^----+          |
    159  *             +---------|------------------|---|---------------+
    160  *                       |                  |   |
    161  *                       |   +--------------+   |
    162  *                       |   |                  |
    163  *             +---------|---|------------------|---------------+
    164  *             |     +---V---V---+    +---------|-+             |
    165  *             |     | H->U List |    | U->H List |   vHCI Port |
    166  *             |     +-----|-----+    +-----^-----+             |
    167  *             +-----------|----------------|-------------------+
    168  *                         |                |
    169  *             +-----------|----------------|-------------------+
    170  *             |     +-----V-----+    +-----|-----+             |
    171  *             |     |   read()  |    |  write()  |     vHCI FD |
    172  *             |     +-----------+    +-----------+             |
    173  *             +------------------------------------------------+
    174  */
    175 
    176 struct vhci_xfer;
    177 
    178 typedef struct vhci_packet {
    179 	TAILQ_ENTRY(vhci_packet) portlist;
    180 	TAILQ_ENTRY(vhci_packet) xferlist;
    181 	struct vhci_xfer *vxfer;
    182 	bool utoh;
    183 	uint8_t *buf;
    184 	size_t size;
    185 	size_t cursor;
    186 } vhci_packet_t;
    187 
    188 typedef TAILQ_HEAD(, vhci_packet) vhci_packet_list_t;
    189 
    190 typedef struct {
    191 	kmutex_t lock;
    192 	int status;
    193 	int change;
    194 	struct {
    195 		vhci_packet_list_t usb_to_host;
    196 		vhci_packet_list_t host_to_usb;
    197 	} pkts_device_ctrl;
    198 } vhci_port_t;
    199 
    200 typedef struct {
    201 	struct usbd_pipe pipe;
    202 } vhci_pipe_t;
    203 
    204 typedef struct vhci_xfer {
    205 	/* General. */
    206 	struct usbd_xfer xfer;
    207 
    208 	/* Port where the xfer occurs. */
    209 	vhci_port_t *port;
    210 
    211 	/* Packets in the xfer. */
    212 	size_t npkts;
    213 	vhci_packet_list_t pkts;
    214 
    215 	/* Used for G/C. */
    216 	TAILQ_ENTRY(vhci_xfer) freelist;
    217 } vhci_xfer_t;
    218 
    219 typedef TAILQ_HEAD(, vhci_xfer) vhci_xfer_list_t;
    220 
    221 #define VHCI_INDEX2PORT(idx)	(idx)
    222 #define VHCI_NPORTS		4
    223 
    224 typedef struct {
    225 	device_t sc_dev;
    226 
    227 	struct usbd_bus sc_bus;
    228 	bool sc_dying;
    229 	kmutex_t sc_lock;
    230 
    231 	/*
    232 	 * Intr Root. Used to attach the devices.
    233 	 */
    234 	struct usbd_xfer *sc_intrxfer;
    235 
    236 	/*
    237 	 * The ports. Zero is for the roothub, one and beyond for the USB
    238 	 * devices.
    239 	 */
    240 	size_t sc_nports;
    241 	vhci_port_t sc_port[VHCI_NPORTS];
    242 
    243 	device_t sc_child; /* /dev/usb# device */
    244 } vhci_softc_t;
    245 
    246 typedef struct {
    247 	u_int port;
    248 	vhci_softc_t *softc;
    249 } vhci_fd_t;
    250 
    251 extern struct cfdriver vhci_cd;
    252 
    253 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    254 
    255 static void
    256 vhci_pkt_create(vhci_port_t *port, struct usbd_xfer *xfer, bool usb_to_host)
    257 {
    258 	vhci_xfer_t *vxfer = (vhci_xfer_t *)xfer;
    259 	vhci_packet_list_t *reqlist, *datlist;
    260 	vhci_packet_t *req, *dat = NULL;
    261 	size_t npkts = 0;
    262 
    263 	/* Request packet. */
    264 	reqlist = &port->pkts_device_ctrl.host_to_usb;
    265 	req = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*req), KM_SLEEP);
    266 	req->vxfer = vxfer;
    267 	req->utoh = false;
    268 	req->buf = (uint8_t *)&xfer->ux_request;
    269 	req->size = sizeof(xfer->ux_request);
    270 	req->cursor = 0;
    271 	npkts++;
    272 
    273 	/* Data packet. */
    274 	if (xfer->ux_length > 0) {
    275 		if (usb_to_host) {
    276 			datlist = &port->pkts_device_ctrl.usb_to_host;
    277 		} else {
    278 			datlist = &port->pkts_device_ctrl.host_to_usb;
    279 		}
    280 		dat = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*dat), KM_SLEEP);
    281 		dat->vxfer = vxfer;
    282 		dat->utoh = usb_to_host;
    283 		dat->buf = xfer->ux_buf;
    284 		dat->size = xfer->ux_length;
    285 		dat->cursor = 0;
    286 		npkts++;
    287 	}
    288 
    289 	/* Insert in the xfer. */
    290 	vxfer->port = port;
    291 	vxfer->npkts = npkts;
    292 	TAILQ_INIT(&vxfer->pkts);
    293 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vxfer->pkts, req, xferlist);
    294 	if (dat != NULL)
    295 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vxfer->pkts, dat, xferlist);
    296 
    297 	/* Insert in the port. */
    298 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&port->lock));
    299 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(reqlist, req, portlist);
    300 	if (dat != NULL)
    301 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(datlist, dat, portlist);
    302 }
    303 
    304 static void
    305 vhci_pkt_destroy(vhci_softc_t *sc, vhci_packet_t *pkt)
    306 {
    307 	vhci_xfer_t *vxfer = pkt->vxfer;
    308 	vhci_port_t *port = vxfer->port;
    309 	vhci_packet_list_t *pktlist;
    310 
    311 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&port->lock));
    312 
    313 	/* Remove from the port. */
    314 	if (pkt->utoh) {
    315 		pktlist = &port->pkts_device_ctrl.usb_to_host;
    316 	} else {
    317 		pktlist = &port->pkts_device_ctrl.host_to_usb;
    318 	}
    319 	TAILQ_REMOVE(pktlist, pkt, portlist);
    320 
    321 	/* Remove from the xfer. */
    322 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&vxfer->pkts, pkt, xferlist);
    323 	kmem_free(pkt, sizeof(*pkt));
    324 
    325 	/* Unref. */
    326 	KASSERT(vxfer->npkts > 0);
    327 	vxfer->npkts--;
    328 	if (vxfer->npkts > 0)
    329 		return;
    330 	KASSERT(TAILQ_FIRST(&vxfer->pkts) == NULL);
    331 }
    332 
    333 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    334 
    335 static usbd_status
    336 vhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
    337 {
    338 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
    339 	struct usbd_bus *bus = dev->ud_bus;
    340 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
    341 	vhci_softc_t *sc = bus->ub_hcpriv;
    342 	uint8_t addr = dev->ud_addr;
    343 
    344 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    345 		return USBD_IOERROR;
    346 
    347 	DPRINTF("%s: called, type=%d\n", __func__,
    348 	    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes));
    349 
    350 	if (addr == bus->ub_rhaddr) {
    351 		switch (ed->bEndpointAddress) {
    352 		case USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT:
    353 			DPRINTF("%s: roothub_ctrl\n", __func__);
    354 			pipe->up_methods = &roothub_ctrl_methods;
    355 			break;
    356 		case UE_DIR_IN | USBROOTHUB_INTR_ENDPT:
    357 			DPRINTF("%s: root_intr\n", __func__);
    358 			pipe->up_methods = &vhci_root_intr_methods;
    359 			break;
    360 		default:
    361 			DPRINTF("%s: inval\n", __func__);
    362 			return USBD_INVAL;
    363 		}
    364 	} else {
    365 		switch (UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes)) {
    366 		case UE_CONTROL:
    367 			pipe->up_methods = &vhci_device_ctrl_methods;
    368 			break;
    369 		case UE_BULK:
    370 		case UE_INTERRUPT:
    371 		default:
    372 			goto bad;
    373 		}
    374 	}
    375 
    376 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
    377 
    378 bad:
    379 	return USBD_NOMEM;
    380 }
    381 
    382 static void
    383 vhci_softintr(void *v)
    384 {
    385 	DPRINTF("%s: called\n", __func__);
    386 }
    387 
    388 static struct usbd_xfer *
    389 vhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *bus, unsigned int nframes)
    390 {
    391 	vhci_xfer_t *vxfer;
    392 
    393 	vxfer = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*vxfer), KM_SLEEP);
    394 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    395 	vxfer->xfer.ux_state = XFER_BUSY;
    396 #endif
    397 	return (struct usbd_xfer *)vxfer;
    398 }
    399 
    400 static void
    401 vhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *bus, struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
    402 {
    403 	vhci_xfer_t *vxfer = (vhci_xfer_t *)xfer;
    404 
    405 	KASSERT(vxfer->npkts == 0);
    406 	KASSERT(TAILQ_FIRST(&vxfer->pkts) == NULL);
    407 
    408 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    409 	vxfer->xfer.ux_state = XFER_FREE;
    410 #endif
    411 	kmem_free(vxfer, sizeof(*vxfer));
    412 }
    413 
    414 static void
    415 vhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *bus, kmutex_t **lock)
    416 {
    417 	vhci_softc_t *sc = bus->ub_hcpriv;
    418 
    419 	*lock = &sc->sc_lock;
    420 }
    421 
    422 static int
    423 vhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *bus, usb_device_request_t *req,
    424     void *buf, int buflen)
    425 {
    426 	vhci_softc_t *sc = bus->ub_hcpriv;
    427 	vhci_port_t *port;
    428 	usb_hub_descriptor_t hubd;
    429 	uint16_t len, value, index;
    430 	int totlen = 0;
    431 
    432 	len = UGETW(req->wLength);
    433 	value = UGETW(req->wValue);
    434 	index = UGETW(req->wIndex);
    435 
    436 #define C(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
    437 	switch (C(req->bRequest, req->bmRequestType)) {
    438 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_DEVICE):
    439 		switch (value) {
    440 		case C(0, UDESC_DEVICE): {
    441 			usb_device_descriptor_t devd;
    442 
    443 			totlen = uimin(buflen, sizeof(devd));
    444 			memcpy(&devd, buf, totlen);
    445 			USETW(devd.idVendor, 0);
    446 			USETW(devd.idProduct, 0);
    447 			memcpy(buf, &devd, totlen);
    448 			break;
    449 		}
    450 #define sd ((usb_string_descriptor_t *)buf)
    451 		case C(1, UDESC_STRING):
    452 			/* Vendor */
    453 			totlen = usb_makestrdesc(sd, len, "NetBSD");
    454 			break;
    455 		case C(2, UDESC_STRING):
    456 			/* Product */
    457 			totlen = usb_makestrdesc(sd, len, "VHCI root hub");
    458 			break;
    459 #undef sd
    460 		default:
    461 			/* default from usbroothub */
    462 			return buflen;
    463 		}
    464 		break;
    465 
    466 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
    467 		switch (value) {
    468 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
    469 			if (index < 1 || index >= sc->sc_nports) {
    470 				return -1;
    471 			}
    472 			port = &sc->sc_port[VHCI_INDEX2PORT(index)];
    473 			port->status |= UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
    474 			break;
    475 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
    476 			break;
    477 		default:
    478 			return -1;
    479 		}
    480 		break;
    481 
    482 	/* Hub requests. */
    483 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
    484 		break;
    485 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
    486 		if (index < 1 || index >= sc->sc_nports) {
    487 			return -1;
    488 		}
    489 		port = &sc->sc_port[VHCI_INDEX2PORT(index)];
    490 		switch (value) {
    491 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
    492 			port->status &= ~UPS_PORT_ENABLED;
    493 			break;
    494 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
    495 			port->change |= UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED;
    496 			break;
    497 		default:
    498 			return -1;
    499 		}
    500 		break;
    501 
    502 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
    503 		totlen = uimin(buflen, sizeof(hubd));
    504 		memcpy(&hubd, buf, totlen);
    505 		hubd.bNbrPorts = sc->sc_nports - 1;
    506 		hubd.bDescLength = USB_HUB_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE;
    507 		totlen = uimin(totlen, hubd.bDescLength);
    508 		memcpy(buf, &hubd, totlen);
    509 		break;
    510 
    511 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
    512 		/* XXX The other HCs do this */
    513 		memset(buf, 0, len);
    514 		totlen = len;
    515 		break;
    516 
    517 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER): {
    518 		usb_port_status_t ps;
    519 
    520 		if (index < 1 || index >= sc->sc_nports) {
    521 			return -1;
    522 		}
    523 		port = &sc->sc_port[VHCI_INDEX2PORT(index)];
    524 		USETW(ps.wPortStatus, port->status);
    525 		USETW(ps.wPortChange, port->change);
    526 		totlen = uimin(len, sizeof(ps));
    527 		memcpy(buf, &ps, totlen);
    528 		break;
    529 	}
    530 	default:
    531 		/* default from usbroothub */
    532 		return buflen;
    533 	}
    534 
    535 	return totlen;
    536 }
    537 
    538 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    539 
    540 static usbd_status
    541 vhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
    542 {
    543 	vhci_softc_t *sc = xfer->ux_bus->ub_hcpriv;
    544 	usbd_status err;
    545 
    546 	DPRINTF("%s: called\n", __func__);
    547 
    548 	/* Insert last in queue. */
    549 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    550 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
    551 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    552 	if (err)
    553 		return err;
    554 
    555 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
    556 	return vhci_device_ctrl_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
    557 }
    558 
    559 static usbd_status
    560 vhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
    561 {
    562 	usb_device_request_t *req = &xfer->ux_request;
    563 	struct usbd_device *dev = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev;
    564 	vhci_softc_t *sc = xfer->ux_bus->ub_hcpriv;
    565 	vhci_port_t *port;
    566 	bool polling = sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling;
    567 	bool isread = (req->bmRequestType & UT_READ) != 0;
    568 	int portno, ret;
    569 
    570 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST);
    571 	KASSERT(dev->ud_myhsport != NULL);
    572 	portno = dev->ud_myhsport->up_portno;
    573 
    574 	DPRINTF("%s: type=0x%02x, len=%d, isread=%d, portno=%d\n",
    575 	    __func__, req->bmRequestType, UGETW(req->wLength), isread, portno);
    576 
    577 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    578 		return USBD_IOERROR;
    579 
    580 	port = &sc->sc_port[portno];
    581 
    582 	if (!polling)
    583 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    584 
    585 	mutex_enter(&port->lock);
    586 	if (port->status & UPS_PORT_ENABLED) {
    587 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
    588 		vhci_pkt_create(port, xfer, isread);
    589 		ret = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
    590 	} else {
    591 		ret = USBD_IOERROR;
    592 	}
    593 	mutex_exit(&port->lock);
    594 
    595 	if (!polling)
    596 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    597 
    598 	return ret;
    599 }
    600 
    601 static void
    602 vhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
    603 {
    604 	vhci_xfer_t *vxfer = (vhci_xfer_t *)xfer;
    605 	vhci_softc_t *sc = xfer->ux_bus->ub_hcpriv;
    606 	vhci_port_t *port = vxfer->port;
    607 	vhci_packet_t *pkt;
    608 
    609 	DPRINTF("%s: called\n", __func__);
    610 
    611 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
    612 
    613 	callout_halt(&xfer->ux_callout, &sc->sc_lock);
    614 
    615 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status != USBD_CANCELLED);
    616 
    617 	/* If anyone else beat us, we're done.  */
    618 	if (xfer->ux_status != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
    619 		return;
    620 
    621 	mutex_enter(&port->lock);
    622 	while (vxfer->npkts > 0) {
    623 		pkt = TAILQ_FIRST(&vxfer->pkts);
    624 		KASSERT(pkt != NULL);
    625 		vhci_pkt_destroy(sc, pkt);
    626 	}
    627 	KASSERT(TAILQ_FIRST(&vxfer->pkts) == NULL);
    628 	mutex_exit(&port->lock);
    629 
    630 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_CANCELLED;
    631 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
    632 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
    633 }
    634 
    635 static void
    636 vhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
    637 {
    638 	DPRINTF("%s: called\n", __func__);
    639 }
    640 
    641 static void
    642 vhci_device_ctrl_cleartoggle(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
    643 {
    644 	DPRINTF("%s: called\n", __func__);
    645 }
    646 
    647 static void
    648 vhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
    649 {
    650 	DPRINTF("%s: called\n", __func__);
    651 }
    652 
    653 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    654 
    655 static usbd_status
    656 vhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
    657 {
    658 	vhci_softc_t *sc = xfer->ux_bus->ub_hcpriv;
    659 	usbd_status err;
    660 
    661 	DPRINTF("%s: called\n", __func__);
    662 
    663 	/* Insert last in queue. */
    664 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    665 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
    666 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    667 	if (err)
    668 		return err;
    669 
    670 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
    671 	return vhci_root_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
    672 }
    673 
    674 static usbd_status
    675 vhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
    676 {
    677 	vhci_softc_t *sc = xfer->ux_bus->ub_hcpriv;
    678 	const bool polling = sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling;
    679 
    680 	DPRINTF("%s: called, len=%zu\n", __func__, (size_t)xfer->ux_length);
    681 
    682 	if (sc->sc_dying)
    683 		return USBD_IOERROR;
    684 
    685 	if (!polling)
    686 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    687 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer == NULL);
    688 	sc->sc_intrxfer = xfer;
    689 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
    690 	if (!polling)
    691 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    692 
    693 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
    694 }
    695 
    696 static void
    697 vhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
    698 {
    699 	vhci_softc_t *sc = xfer->ux_bus->ub_hcpriv;
    700 
    701 	DPRINTF("%s: called\n", __func__);
    702 
    703 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
    704 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_pipe->up_intrxfer == xfer);
    705 
    706 	/* If xfer has already completed, nothing to do here.  */
    707 	if (sc->sc_intrxfer == NULL)
    708 		return;
    709 
    710 	/*
    711 	 * Otherwise, sc->sc_intrxfer had better be this transfer.
    712 	 * Cancel it.
    713 	 */
    714 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer == xfer);
    715 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
    716 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_CANCELLED;
    717 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
    718 }
    719 
    720 static void
    721 vhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
    722 {
    723 	vhci_softc_t *sc __diagused = pipe->up_dev->ud_bus->ub_hcpriv;
    724 
    725 	DPRINTF("%s: called\n", __func__);
    726 
    727 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
    728 
    729 	/*
    730 	 * Caller must guarantee the xfer has completed first, by
    731 	 * closing the pipe only after normal completion or an abort.
    732 	 */
    733 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer == NULL);
    734 }
    735 
    736 static void
    737 vhci_root_intr_cleartoggle(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
    738 {
    739 	DPRINTF("%s: called\n", __func__);
    740 }
    741 
    742 static void
    743 vhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
    744 {
    745 	vhci_softc_t *sc = xfer->ux_bus->ub_hcpriv;
    746 
    747 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
    748 
    749 	/* Claim the xfer so it doesn't get completed again.  */
    750 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer == xfer);
    751 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status != USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
    752 	sc->sc_intrxfer = NULL;
    753 }
    754 
    755 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    756 
    757 struct vhci_ioc_get_info {
    758 	/* General. */
    759 	size_t nports;
    760 
    761 	/* Current port. */
    762 	u_int port;
    763 	int status;
    764 };
    765 
    766 struct vhci_ioc_set_port {
    767 	u_int port;
    768 };
    769 
    770 struct vhci_ioc_usb_attach {
    771 	u_int port;
    772 };
    773 
    774 struct vhci_ioc_usb_detach {
    775 	u_int port;
    776 };
    777 
    778 #define VHCI_IOC_GET_INFO	_IOR('V', 0, struct vhci_ioc_get_info)
    779 #define VHCI_IOC_SET_PORT	_IOW('V', 1, struct vhci_ioc_set_port)
    780 #define VHCI_IOC_USB_ATTACH	_IOW('V', 10, struct vhci_ioc_usb_attach)
    781 #define VHCI_IOC_USB_DETACH	_IOW('V', 11, struct vhci_ioc_usb_detach)
    782 
    783 static int
    784 vhci_usb_attach(vhci_fd_t *vfd, struct vhci_ioc_usb_attach *args)
    785 {
    786 	vhci_softc_t *sc = vfd->softc;
    787 	vhci_port_t *port;
    788 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
    789 	u_char *p;
    790 	int ret = 0;
    791 
    792 	if (args->port == 0 || args->port >= sc->sc_nports)
    793 		return EINVAL;
    794 	port = &sc->sc_port[args->port];
    795 
    796 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    797 
    798 	mutex_enter(&port->lock);
    799 	port->status = UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS | UPS_PORT_ENABLED |
    800 	    UPS_PORT_POWER;
    801 	port->change = UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS | UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
    802 	mutex_exit(&port->lock);
    803 
    804 	xfer = sc->sc_intrxfer;
    805 
    806 	if (xfer == NULL) {
    807 		ret = ENOBUFS;
    808 		goto done;
    809 	}
    810 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
    811 
    812 	p = xfer->ux_buf;
    813 	memset(p, 0, xfer->ux_length);
    814 	p[0] = __BIT(args->port);
    815 	xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length;
    816 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
    817 
    818 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
    819 
    820 done:
    821 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    822 	return ret;
    823 }
    824 
    825 static void
    826 vhci_port_flush(vhci_softc_t *sc, vhci_port_t *port)
    827 {
    828 	vhci_packet_list_t *pktlist;
    829 	vhci_packet_t *pkt, *nxt;
    830 	vhci_xfer_list_t vxferlist;
    831 	vhci_xfer_t *vxfer;
    832 
    833 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
    834 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&port->lock));
    835 
    836 	TAILQ_INIT(&vxferlist);
    837 
    838 	/* Drop all the packets in the H->U direction. */
    839 	pktlist = &port->pkts_device_ctrl.host_to_usb;
    840 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(pkt, pktlist, portlist, nxt) {
    841 		vxfer = pkt->vxfer;
    842 		KASSERT(vxfer->xfer.ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
    843 		vhci_pkt_destroy(sc, pkt);
    844 		if (vxfer->npkts == 0)
    845 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vxferlist, vxfer, freelist);
    846 	}
    847 	KASSERT(TAILQ_FIRST(pktlist) == NULL);
    848 
    849 	/* Drop all the packets in the U->H direction. */
    850 	pktlist = &port->pkts_device_ctrl.usb_to_host;
    851 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(pkt, pktlist, portlist, nxt) {
    852 		vxfer = pkt->vxfer;
    853 		KASSERT(vxfer->xfer.ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
    854 		vhci_pkt_destroy(sc, pkt);
    855 		if (vxfer->npkts == 0)
    856 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vxferlist, vxfer, freelist);
    857 	}
    858 	KASSERT(TAILQ_FIRST(pktlist) == NULL);
    859 
    860 	/* Terminate all the xfers collected. */
    861 	while ((vxfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&vxferlist)) != NULL) {
    862 		struct usbd_xfer *xfer = &vxfer->xfer;
    863 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&vxferlist, vxfer, freelist);
    864 
    865 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_TIMEOUT;
    866 		usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
    867 	}
    868 }
    869 
    870 static int
    871 vhci_usb_detach(vhci_fd_t *vfd, struct vhci_ioc_usb_detach *args)
    872 {
    873 	vhci_softc_t *sc = vfd->softc;
    874 	vhci_port_t *port;
    875 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
    876 	u_char *p;
    877 
    878 	if (args->port == 0 || args->port >= sc->sc_nports)
    879 		return EINVAL;
    880 	port = &sc->sc_port[args->port];
    881 
    882 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    883 
    884 	xfer = sc->sc_intrxfer;
    885 	if (xfer == NULL) {
    886 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    887 		return ENOBUFS;
    888 	}
    889 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
    890 
    891 	mutex_enter(&port->lock);
    892 
    893 	port->status = 0;
    894 	port->change = UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS | UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
    895 
    896 	p = xfer->ux_buf;
    897 	memset(p, 0, xfer->ux_length);
    898 	p[0] = __BIT(args->port);
    899 	xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length;
    900 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
    901 
    902 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
    903 	vhci_port_flush(sc, port);
    904 
    905 	mutex_exit(&port->lock);
    906 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    907 	return 0;
    908 }
    909 
    910 static int
    911 vhci_get_info(vhci_fd_t *vfd, struct vhci_ioc_get_info *args)
    912 {
    913 	vhci_softc_t *sc = vfd->softc;
    914 	vhci_port_t *port;
    915 
    916 	port = &sc->sc_port[vfd->port];
    917 
    918 	args->nports = VHCI_NPORTS;
    919 	args->port = vfd->port;
    920 	mutex_enter(&port->lock);
    921 	args->status = port->status;
    922 	mutex_exit(&port->lock);
    923 
    924 	return 0;
    925 }
    926 
    927 static int
    928 vhci_set_port(vhci_fd_t *vfd, struct vhci_ioc_set_port *args)
    929 {
    930 	vhci_softc_t *sc = vfd->softc;
    931 
    932 	if (args->port == 0 || args->port >= sc->sc_nports)
    933 		return EINVAL;
    934 
    935 	vfd->port = args->port;
    936 
    937 	return 0;
    938 }
    939 
    940 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    941 
    942 static dev_type_open(vhci_fd_open);
    943 
    944 const struct cdevsw vhci_cdevsw = {
    945 	.d_open = vhci_fd_open,
    946 	.d_close = noclose,
    947 	.d_read = noread,
    948 	.d_write = nowrite,
    949 	.d_ioctl = noioctl,
    950 	.d_stop = nostop,
    951 	.d_tty = notty,
    952 	.d_poll = nopoll,
    953 	.d_mmap = nommap,
    954 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
    955 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
    956 	.d_flag = D_OTHER | D_MPSAFE
    957 };
    958 
    959 static int vhci_fd_ioctl(file_t *, u_long, void *);
    960 static int vhci_fd_close(file_t *);
    961 static int vhci_fd_read(struct file *, off_t *, struct uio *, kauth_cred_t, int);
    962 static int vhci_fd_write(struct file *, off_t *, struct uio *, kauth_cred_t, int);
    963 
    964 const struct fileops vhci_fileops = {
    965 	.fo_read = vhci_fd_read,
    966 	.fo_write = vhci_fd_write,
    967 	.fo_ioctl = vhci_fd_ioctl,
    968 	.fo_fcntl = fnullop_fcntl,
    969 	.fo_poll = fnullop_poll,
    970 	.fo_stat = fbadop_stat,
    971 	.fo_close = vhci_fd_close,
    972 	.fo_kqfilter = fnullop_kqfilter,
    973 	.fo_restart = fnullop_restart,
    974 	.fo_mmap = NULL,
    975 };
    976 
    977 static int
    978 vhci_fd_open(dev_t dev, int flags, int type, struct lwp *l)
    979 {
    980 	vhci_fd_t *vfd;
    981 	struct file *fp;
    982 	int error, fd;
    983 
    984 	if (minor(dev) != 0)
    985 		return EXDEV;
    986 	error = fd_allocfile(&fp, &fd);
    987 	if (error)
    988 		return error;
    989 
    990 	vfd = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*vfd), KM_SLEEP);
    991 	vfd->port = 1;
    992 	vfd->softc = device_lookup_private(&vhci_cd, minor(dev));
    993 
    994 	return fd_clone(fp, fd, flags, &vhci_fileops, vfd);
    995 }
    996 
    997 static int
    998 vhci_fd_close(file_t *fp)
    999 {
   1000 	struct vhci_ioc_usb_detach args;
   1001 	vhci_fd_t *vfd = fp->f_data;
   1002 	int ret __diagused;
   1003 
   1004 	KASSERT(vfd != NULL);
   1005 
   1006 	args.port = vfd->port;
   1007 	ret = vhci_usb_detach(vfd, &args);
   1008 	KASSERT(ret == 0);
   1009 
   1010 	kmem_free(vfd, sizeof(*vfd));
   1011 	fp->f_data = NULL;
   1012 
   1013 	return 0;
   1014 }
   1015 
   1016 static int
   1017 vhci_fd_read(struct file *fp, off_t *offp, struct uio *uio, kauth_cred_t cred,
   1018     int flags)
   1019 {
   1020 	vhci_fd_t *vfd = fp->f_data;
   1021 	vhci_softc_t *sc = vfd->softc;
   1022 	vhci_packet_list_t *pktlist;
   1023 	vhci_packet_t *pkt, *nxt;
   1024 	vhci_xfer_list_t vxferlist;
   1025 	vhci_xfer_t *vxfer;
   1026 	vhci_port_t *port;
   1027 	int error = 0;
   1028 	uint8_t *buf;
   1029 	size_t size;
   1030 
   1031 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
   1032 		return 0;
   1033 	port = &sc->sc_port[vfd->port];
   1034 	pktlist = &port->pkts_device_ctrl.host_to_usb;
   1035 
   1036 	TAILQ_INIT(&vxferlist);
   1037 
   1038 	mutex_enter(&port->lock);
   1039 
   1040 	if (!(port->status & UPS_PORT_ENABLED)) {
   1041 		error = ENOBUFS;
   1042 		goto out;
   1043 	}
   1044 
   1045 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(pkt, pktlist, portlist, nxt) {
   1046 		vxfer = pkt->vxfer;
   1047 		buf = pkt->buf + pkt->cursor;
   1048 		KASSERT(pkt->size >= pkt->cursor);
   1049 		size = uimin(uio->uio_resid, pkt->size - pkt->cursor);
   1050 
   1051 		KASSERT(vxfer->xfer.ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
   1052 
   1053 		error = uiomove(buf, size, uio);
   1054 		if (error) {
   1055 			DPRINTF("%s: error = %d\n", __func__, error);
   1056 			goto out;
   1057 		}
   1058 
   1059 		pkt->cursor += size;
   1060 
   1061 		if (pkt->cursor == pkt->size) {
   1062 			vhci_pkt_destroy(sc, pkt);
   1063 			if (vxfer->npkts == 0) {
   1064 				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vxferlist, vxfer, freelist);
   1065 			}
   1066 		}
   1067 		if (uio->uio_resid == 0) {
   1068 			break;
   1069 		}
   1070 	}
   1071 
   1072 out:
   1073 	mutex_exit(&port->lock);
   1074 
   1075 	while ((vxfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&vxferlist)) != NULL) {
   1076 		struct usbd_xfer *xfer = &vxfer->xfer;
   1077 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&vxferlist, vxfer, freelist);
   1078 
   1079 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1080 		xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length;
   1081 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1082 		usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1083 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1084 	}
   1085 
   1086 	return error;
   1087 }
   1088 
   1089 static int
   1090 vhci_fd_write(struct file *fp, off_t *offp, struct uio *uio, kauth_cred_t cred,
   1091     int flags)
   1092 {
   1093 	vhci_fd_t *vfd = fp->f_data;
   1094 	vhci_softc_t *sc = vfd->softc;
   1095 	vhci_packet_list_t *pktlist;
   1096 	vhci_packet_t *pkt, *nxt;
   1097 	vhci_xfer_list_t vxferlist;
   1098 	vhci_xfer_t *vxfer;
   1099 	vhci_port_t *port;
   1100 	int error = 0;
   1101 	uint8_t *buf;
   1102 	size_t size;
   1103 
   1104 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
   1105 		return 0;
   1106 	port = &sc->sc_port[vfd->port];
   1107 	pktlist = &port->pkts_device_ctrl.usb_to_host;
   1108 
   1109 	TAILQ_INIT(&vxferlist);
   1110 
   1111 	mutex_enter(&port->lock);
   1112 
   1113 	if (!(port->status & UPS_PORT_ENABLED)) {
   1114 		error = ENOBUFS;
   1115 		goto out;
   1116 	}
   1117 
   1118 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(pkt, pktlist, portlist, nxt) {
   1119 		vxfer = pkt->vxfer;
   1120 		buf = pkt->buf + pkt->cursor;
   1121 		KASSERT(pkt->size >= pkt->cursor);
   1122 		size = uimin(uio->uio_resid, pkt->size - pkt->cursor);
   1123 
   1124 		KASSERT(vxfer->xfer.ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
   1125 
   1126 		error = uiomove(buf, size, uio);
   1127 		if (error) {
   1128 			DPRINTF("%s: error = %d\n", __func__, error);
   1129 			goto out;
   1130 		}
   1131 
   1132 		pkt->cursor += size;
   1133 
   1134 		if (pkt->cursor == pkt->size) {
   1135 			vhci_pkt_destroy(sc, pkt);
   1136 			if (vxfer->npkts == 0) {
   1137 				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vxferlist, vxfer, freelist);
   1138 			}
   1139 		}
   1140 		if (uio->uio_resid == 0) {
   1141 			break;
   1142 		}
   1143 	}
   1144 
   1145 out:
   1146 	mutex_exit(&port->lock);
   1147 
   1148 	while ((vxfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&vxferlist)) != NULL) {
   1149 		struct usbd_xfer *xfer = &vxfer->xfer;
   1150 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&vxferlist, vxfer, freelist);
   1151 
   1152 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1153 		xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length;
   1154 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1155 		usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1156 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1157 	}
   1158 
   1159 	return error;
   1160 }
   1161 
   1162 static int
   1163 vhci_fd_ioctl(file_t *fp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1164 {
   1165 	vhci_fd_t *vfd = fp->f_data;
   1166 
   1167 	KASSERT(vfd != NULL);
   1168 
   1169 	switch (cmd) {
   1170 	case VHCI_IOC_GET_INFO:
   1171 		return vhci_get_info(vfd, data);
   1172 	case VHCI_IOC_SET_PORT:
   1173 		return vhci_set_port(vfd, data);
   1174 	case VHCI_IOC_USB_ATTACH:
   1175 		return vhci_usb_attach(vfd, data);
   1176 	case VHCI_IOC_USB_DETACH:
   1177 		return vhci_usb_detach(vfd, data);
   1178 	default:
   1179 		return EINVAL;
   1180 	}
   1181 }
   1182 
   1183 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1184 
   1185 static int vhci_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
   1186 static void vhci_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
   1187 static int vhci_activate(device_t, enum devact);
   1188 
   1189 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(vhci, sizeof(vhci_softc_t), vhci_match, vhci_attach,
   1190     NULL, vhci_activate);
   1191 
   1192 void
   1193 vhciattach(int nunits)
   1194 {
   1195 	static struct cfdata vhci_cfdata = {
   1196 		.cf_name = "vhci",
   1197 		.cf_atname = "vhci",
   1198 		.cf_unit = 0,
   1199 		.cf_fstate = FSTATE_STAR,
   1200 	};
   1201 	int error;
   1202 
   1203 	error = config_cfattach_attach(vhci_cd.cd_name, &vhci_ca);
   1204 	if (error) {
   1205 		aprint_error("%s: unable to register cfattach\n",
   1206 		    vhci_cd.cd_name);
   1207 		(void)config_cfdriver_detach(&vhci_cd);
   1208 		return;
   1209 	}
   1210 
   1211 	config_attach_pseudo(&vhci_cfdata);
   1212 }
   1213 
   1214 static int
   1215 vhci_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
   1216 {
   1217 	vhci_softc_t *sc = device_private(self);
   1218 
   1219 	switch (act) {
   1220 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
   1221 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
   1222 		return 0;
   1223 	default:
   1224 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
   1225 	}
   1226 }
   1227 
   1228 static int
   1229 vhci_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
   1230 {
   1231 	return 1;
   1232 }
   1233 
   1234 static void
   1235 vhci_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
   1236 {
   1237 	vhci_softc_t *sc = device_private(self);
   1238 	vhci_port_t *port;
   1239 	size_t i;
   1240 
   1241 	sc->sc_dev = self;
   1242 	sc->sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_2_0;
   1243 	sc->sc_bus.ub_usedma = false;
   1244 	sc->sc_bus.ub_methods = &vhci_bus_methods;
   1245 	sc->sc_bus.ub_pipesize = sizeof(vhci_pipe_t);
   1246 	sc->sc_bus.ub_hcpriv = sc;
   1247 	sc->sc_dying = false;
   1248 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
   1249 
   1250 	sc->sc_nports = VHCI_NPORTS;
   1251 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nports; i++) {
   1252 		port = &sc->sc_port[i];
   1253 		mutex_init(&port->lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
   1254 		TAILQ_INIT(&port->pkts_device_ctrl.usb_to_host);
   1255 		TAILQ_INIT(&port->pkts_device_ctrl.host_to_usb);
   1256 	}
   1257 
   1258 	sc->sc_child = config_found(self, &sc->sc_bus, usbctlprint);
   1259 }
   1260