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xhci.c revision 1.129
      1 /*	$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.129 2020/05/21 15:28:35 jakllsch Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jonathan A. Kollasch
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
     20  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
     21  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     22  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     23  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     24  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     25  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     26  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * USB rev 2.0 and rev 3.1 specification
     31  *  http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/
     32  * xHCI rev 1.1 specification
     33  *  http://www.intel.com/technology/usb/spec.htm
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.129 2020/05/21 15:28:35 jakllsch Exp $");
     38 
     39 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     40 #include "opt_usb.h"
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     46 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/select.h>
     49 #include <sys/proc.h>
     50 #include <sys/queue.h>
     51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     52 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     53 #include <sys/bus.h>
     54 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     56 
     57 #include <machine/endian.h>
     58 
     59 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     60 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     61 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     63 #include <dev/usb/usbhist.h>
     64 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
     65 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     66 
     67 #include <dev/usb/xhcireg.h>
     68 #include <dev/usb/xhcivar.h>
     69 #include <dev/usb/usbroothub.h>
     70 
     71 
     72 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     73 #ifndef XHCI_DEBUG
     74 #define xhcidebug 0
     75 #else /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
     76 #define HEXDUMP(a, b, c) \
     77     do { \
     78 	    if (xhcidebug > 0) \
     79 		    hexdump(printf, a, b, c); \
     80     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
     81 static int xhcidebug = 0;
     82 
     83 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_xhci_setup, "sysctl hw.xhci setup")
     84 {
     85 	int err;
     86 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
     87 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
     88 
     89 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
     90 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "xhci",
     91 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("xhci global controls"),
     92 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
     93 
     94 	if (err)
     95 		goto fail;
     96 
     97 	/* control debugging printfs */
     98 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
     99 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
    100 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
    101 	    NULL, 0, &xhcidebug, sizeof(xhcidebug), CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    102 	if (err)
    103 		goto fail;
    104 
    105 	return;
    106 fail:
    107 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (err = %d)\n", __func__, err);
    108 }
    109 
    110 #endif /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
    111 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
    112 
    113 #ifndef HEXDUMP
    114 #define HEXDUMP(a, b, c)
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 #define DPRINTF(FMT,A,B,C,D)	USBHIST_LOG(xhcidebug,FMT,A,B,C,D)
    118 #define DPRINTFN(N,FMT,A,B,C,D)	USBHIST_LOGN(xhcidebug,N,FMT,A,B,C,D)
    119 #define XHCIHIST_FUNC()		USBHIST_FUNC()
    120 #define XHCIHIST_CALLED(name)	USBHIST_CALLED(xhcidebug)
    121 #define XHCIHIST_CALLARGS(FMT,A,B,C,D) \
    122 				USBHIST_CALLARGS(xhcidebug,FMT,A,B,C,D)
    123 
    124 #define XHCI_DCI_SLOT 0
    125 #define XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL 1
    126 
    127 #define XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL 0
    128 
    129 struct xhci_pipe {
    130 	struct usbd_pipe xp_pipe;
    131 	struct usb_task xp_async_task;
    132 };
    133 
    134 #define XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS 256
    135 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS 256
    136 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS 1
    137 #define XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT
    138 
    139 static usbd_status xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *);
    140 static void xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *);
    141 static int xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const);
    142 static void xhci_softintr(void *);
    143 static void xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *);
    144 static struct usbd_xfer *xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *, unsigned int);
    145 static void xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *, struct usbd_xfer *);
    146 static void xhci_abortx(struct usbd_xfer *);
    147 static bool xhci_dying(struct usbd_bus *);
    148 static void xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *, kmutex_t **);
    149 static usbd_status xhci_new_device(device_t, struct usbd_bus *, int, int, int,
    150     struct usbd_port *);
    151 static int xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *, usb_device_request_t *,
    152     void *, int);
    153 
    154 static usbd_status xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    155 //static usbd_status xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    156 static usbd_status xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    157 static usbd_status xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    158 
    159 static void xhci_host_dequeue(struct xhci_ring * const);
    160 static usbd_status xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *);
    161 
    162 static usbd_status xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const,
    163     struct xhci_soft_trb * const, int);
    164 static usbd_status xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const,
    165     struct xhci_soft_trb * const, int);
    166 static usbd_status xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t);
    167 static void xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *, struct xhci_slot *);
    168 static usbd_status xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t, bool);
    169 static usbd_status xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const,
    170     uint8_t * const);
    171 static usbd_status xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const, uint8_t);
    172 static usbd_status xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const,
    173     uint64_t, uint8_t, bool);
    174 static void xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const, uint64_t, int);
    175 static usbd_status xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const,
    176     struct xhci_slot * const, u_int);
    177 static usbd_status xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const,
    178     struct xhci_ring **, size_t, size_t);
    179 static void xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const,
    180     struct xhci_ring ** const);
    181 
    182 static void xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *);
    183 static void xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
    184 static void xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
    185 static void xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
    186 static uint32_t xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t, uint32_t);
    187 
    188 static void xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *);
    189 
    190 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    191 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    192 static void xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    193 static void xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    194 static void xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    195 
    196 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    197 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    198 static void xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    199 static void xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    200 static void xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    201 
    202 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    203 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    204 static void xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    205 static void xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    206 static void xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    207 
    208 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    209 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    210 static void xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    211 static void xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    212 static void xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    213 
    214 static const struct usbd_bus_methods xhci_bus_methods = {
    215 	.ubm_open = xhci_open,
    216 	.ubm_softint = xhci_softintr,
    217 	.ubm_dopoll = xhci_poll,
    218 	.ubm_allocx = xhci_allocx,
    219 	.ubm_freex = xhci_freex,
    220 	.ubm_abortx = xhci_abortx,
    221 	.ubm_dying = xhci_dying,
    222 	.ubm_getlock = xhci_get_lock,
    223 	.ubm_newdev = xhci_new_device,
    224 	.ubm_rhctrl = xhci_roothub_ctrl,
    225 };
    226 
    227 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_root_intr_methods = {
    228 	.upm_transfer = xhci_root_intr_transfer,
    229 	.upm_start = xhci_root_intr_start,
    230 	.upm_abort = xhci_root_intr_abort,
    231 	.upm_close = xhci_root_intr_close,
    232 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    233 	.upm_done = xhci_root_intr_done,
    234 };
    235 
    236 
    237 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_ctrl_methods = {
    238 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_ctrl_transfer,
    239 	.upm_start = xhci_device_ctrl_start,
    240 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_ctrl_abort,
    241 	.upm_close = xhci_device_ctrl_close,
    242 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    243 	.upm_done = xhci_device_ctrl_done,
    244 };
    245 
    246 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_isoc_methods = {
    247 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    248 };
    249 
    250 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_bulk_methods = {
    251 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_bulk_transfer,
    252 	.upm_start = xhci_device_bulk_start,
    253 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_bulk_abort,
    254 	.upm_close = xhci_device_bulk_close,
    255 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    256 	.upm_done = xhci_device_bulk_done,
    257 };
    258 
    259 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_intr_methods = {
    260 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_intr_transfer,
    261 	.upm_start = xhci_device_intr_start,
    262 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_intr_abort,
    263 	.upm_close = xhci_device_intr_close,
    264 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    265 	.upm_done = xhci_device_intr_done,
    266 };
    267 
    268 static inline uint32_t
    269 xhci_read_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    270 {
    271 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
    272 }
    273 
    274 static inline uint32_t
    275 xhci_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    276 {
    277 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
    278 }
    279 
    280 static inline void
    281 xhci_write_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    282     uint32_t value)
    283 {
    284 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
    285 }
    286 
    287 #if 0 /* unused */
    288 static inline void
    289 xhci_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    290     uint32_t value)
    291 {
    292 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
    293 }
    294 #endif /* unused */
    295 
    296 static inline uint32_t
    297 xhci_cap_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    298 {
    299 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_cbh, offset);
    300 }
    301 
    302 static inline uint32_t
    303 xhci_op_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    304 {
    305 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    306 }
    307 
    308 static inline void
    309 xhci_op_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    310     uint32_t value)
    311 {
    312 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
    313 }
    314 
    315 static inline uint64_t
    316 xhci_op_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    317 {
    318 	uint64_t value;
    319 
    320 	if (sc->sc_ac64) {
    321 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    322 		value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    323 #else
    324 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    325 		value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh,
    326 		    offset + 4) << 32;
    327 #endif
    328 	} else {
    329 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    330 	}
    331 
    332 	return value;
    333 }
    334 
    335 static inline void
    336 xhci_op_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    337     uint64_t value)
    338 {
    339 	if (sc->sc_ac64) {
    340 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    341 		bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
    342 #else
    343 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 0,
    344 		    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
    345 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 4,
    346 		    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
    347 #endif
    348 	} else {
    349 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
    350 	}
    351 }
    352 
    353 static inline void
    354 xhci_op_barrier(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    355     bus_size_t len, int flags)
    356 {
    357 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, len, flags);
    358 }
    359 
    360 static inline uint32_t
    361 xhci_rt_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    362 {
    363 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    364 }
    365 
    366 static inline void
    367 xhci_rt_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    368     uint32_t value)
    369 {
    370 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
    371 }
    372 
    373 #if 0 /* unused */
    374 static inline uint64_t
    375 xhci_rt_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    376 {
    377 	uint64_t value;
    378 
    379 	if (sc->sc_ac64) {
    380 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    381 		value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    382 #else
    383 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    384 		value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh,
    385 		    offset + 4) << 32;
    386 #endif
    387 	} else {
    388 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    389 	}
    390 
    391 	return value;
    392 }
    393 #endif /* unused */
    394 
    395 static inline void
    396 xhci_rt_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    397     uint64_t value)
    398 {
    399 	if (sc->sc_ac64) {
    400 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    401 		bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
    402 #else
    403 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 0,
    404 		    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
    405 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 4,
    406 		    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
    407 #endif
    408 	} else {
    409 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
    410 	}
    411 }
    412 
    413 #if 0 /* unused */
    414 static inline uint32_t
    415 xhci_db_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    416 {
    417 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset);
    418 }
    419 #endif /* unused */
    420 
    421 static inline void
    422 xhci_db_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    423     uint32_t value)
    424 {
    425 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset, value);
    426 }
    427 
    428 /* --- */
    429 
    430 static inline uint8_t
    431 xhci_ep_get_type(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
    432 {
    433 	u_int eptype = 0;
    434 
    435 	switch (UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes)) {
    436 	case UE_CONTROL:
    437 		eptype = 0x0;
    438 		break;
    439 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
    440 		eptype = 0x1;
    441 		break;
    442 	case UE_BULK:
    443 		eptype = 0x2;
    444 		break;
    445 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
    446 		eptype = 0x3;
    447 		break;
    448 	}
    449 
    450 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
    451 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
    452 		return eptype | 0x4;
    453 	else
    454 		return eptype;
    455 }
    456 
    457 static u_int
    458 xhci_ep_get_dci(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
    459 {
    460 	/* xHCI 1.0 section 4.5.1 */
    461 	u_int epaddr = UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress);
    462 	u_int in = 0;
    463 
    464 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
    465 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
    466 		in = 1;
    467 
    468 	return epaddr * 2 + in;
    469 }
    470 
    471 static inline u_int
    472 xhci_dci_to_ici(const u_int i)
    473 {
    474 	return i + 1;
    475 }
    476 
    477 static inline void *
    478 xhci_slot_get_dcv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    479     const u_int dci)
    480 {
    481 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
    482 }
    483 
    484 #if 0 /* unused */
    485 static inline bus_addr_t
    486 xhci_slot_get_dcp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    487     const u_int dci)
    488 {
    489 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
    490 }
    491 #endif /* unused */
    492 
    493 static inline void *
    494 xhci_slot_get_icv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    495     const u_int ici)
    496 {
    497 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
    498 }
    499 
    500 static inline bus_addr_t
    501 xhci_slot_get_icp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    502     const u_int ici)
    503 {
    504 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
    505 }
    506 
    507 static inline struct xhci_trb *
    508 xhci_ring_trbv(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
    509 {
    510 	return KERNADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
    511 }
    512 
    513 static inline bus_addr_t
    514 xhci_ring_trbp(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
    515 {
    516 	return DMAADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
    517 }
    518 
    519 static inline void
    520 xhci_xfer_put_trb(struct xhci_xfer * const xx, u_int idx,
    521     uint64_t parameter, uint32_t status, uint32_t control)
    522 {
    523 	KASSERTMSG(idx < xx->xx_ntrb, "idx=%u xx_ntrb=%u", idx, xx->xx_ntrb);
    524 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_0 = parameter;
    525 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_2 = status;
    526 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_3 = control;
    527 }
    528 
    529 static inline void
    530 xhci_trb_put(struct xhci_trb * const trb, uint64_t parameter, uint32_t status,
    531     uint32_t control)
    532 {
    533 	trb->trb_0 = htole64(parameter);
    534 	trb->trb_2 = htole32(status);
    535 	trb->trb_3 = htole32(control);
    536 }
    537 
    538 static int
    539 xhci_trb_get_idx(struct xhci_ring *xr, uint64_t trb_0, int *idx)
    540 {
    541 	/* base address of TRBs */
    542 	bus_addr_t trbp = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
    543 
    544 	/* trb_0 range sanity check */
    545 	if (trb_0 == 0 || trb_0 < trbp ||
    546 	    (trb_0 - trbp) % sizeof(struct xhci_trb) != 0 ||
    547 	    (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb) >= xr->xr_ntrb) {
    548 		return 1;
    549 	}
    550 	*idx = (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb);
    551 	return 0;
    552 }
    553 
    554 static unsigned int
    555 xhci_get_epstate(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    556     u_int dci)
    557 {
    558 	uint32_t *cp;
    559 
    560 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    561 	cp = xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, dci);
    562 	return XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_GET(le32toh(cp[0]));
    563 }
    564 
    565 static inline unsigned int
    566 xhci_ctlrport2bus(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int ctlrport)
    567 {
    568 	const unsigned int port = ctlrport - 1;
    569 	const uint8_t bit = __BIT(port % NBBY);
    570 
    571 	return __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_ctlrportbus[port / NBBY], bit);
    572 }
    573 
    574 /*
    575  * Return the roothub port for a controller port.  Both are 1..n.
    576  */
    577 static inline unsigned int
    578 xhci_ctlrport2rhport(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int ctrlport)
    579 {
    580 
    581 	return sc->sc_ctlrportmap[ctrlport - 1];
    582 }
    583 
    584 /*
    585  * Return the controller port for a bus roothub port.  Both are 1..n.
    586  */
    587 static inline unsigned int
    588 xhci_rhport2ctlrport(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int bn,
    589     unsigned int rhport)
    590 {
    591 
    592 	return sc->sc_rhportmap[bn][rhport - 1];
    593 }
    594 
    595 /* --- */
    596 
    597 void
    598 xhci_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    599 {
    600 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    601 
    602 	KASSERT((sc->sc_child == child) || (sc->sc_child2 == child));
    603 	if (child == sc->sc_child2)
    604 		sc->sc_child2 = NULL;
    605 	else if (child == sc->sc_child)
    606 		sc->sc_child = NULL;
    607 }
    608 
    609 int
    610 xhci_detach(struct xhci_softc *sc, int flags)
    611 {
    612 	int rv = 0;
    613 
    614 	if (sc->sc_child2 != NULL) {
    615 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child2, flags);
    616 		if (rv != 0)
    617 			return rv;
    618 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child2 == NULL);
    619 	}
    620 
    621 	if (sc->sc_child != NULL) {
    622 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child, flags);
    623 		if (rv != 0)
    624 			return rv;
    625 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child == NULL);
    626 	}
    627 
    628 	/* XXX unconfigure/free slots */
    629 
    630 	/* verify: */
    631 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), 0);
    632 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, 0);
    633 	/* do we need to wait for stop? */
    634 
    635 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, 0);
    636 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
    637 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_command_cv);
    638 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
    639 
    640 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), 0);
    641 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), 0);
    642 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), 0|XHCI_ERDP_LO_BUSY);
    643 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
    644 
    645 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_eventst_dma);
    646 
    647 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, 0);
    648 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
    649 
    650 	kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots);
    651 
    652 	kmem_free(sc->sc_ctlrportbus,
    653 	    howmany(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(uint8_t), NBBY));
    654 	kmem_free(sc->sc_ctlrportmap, sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int));
    655 
    656 	for (size_t j = 0; j < __arraycount(sc->sc_rhportmap); j++) {
    657 		kmem_free(sc->sc_rhportmap[j], sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int));
    658 	}
    659 
    660 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    661 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    662 
    663 	pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
    664 
    665 	return rv;
    666 }
    667 
    668 int
    669 xhci_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    670 {
    671 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    672 
    673 	switch (act) {
    674 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    675 		sc->sc_dying = true;
    676 		return 0;
    677 	default:
    678 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    679 	}
    680 }
    681 
    682 bool
    683 xhci_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    684 {
    685 	return false;
    686 }
    687 
    688 bool
    689 xhci_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    690 {
    691 	return false;
    692 }
    693 
    694 bool
    695 xhci_shutdown(device_t self, int flags)
    696 {
    697 	return false;
    698 }
    699 
    700 static int
    701 xhci_hc_reset(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
    702 {
    703 	uint32_t usbcmd, usbsts;
    704 	int i;
    705 
    706 	/* Check controller not ready */
    707 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
    708 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
    709 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
    710 			break;
    711 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    712 	}
    713 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
    714 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "controller not ready timeout\n");
    715 		return EIO;
    716 	}
    717 
    718 	/* Halt controller */
    719 	usbcmd = 0;
    720 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
    721 	usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    722 
    723 	/* Reset controller */
    724 	usbcmd = XHCI_CMD_HCRST;
    725 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
    726 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_HCRST; i++) {
    727 		/*
    728 		 * Wait 1ms first. Existing Intel xHCI requies 1ms delay to
    729 		 * prevent system hang (Errata).
    730 		 */
    731 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    732 		usbcmd = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD);
    733 		if ((usbcmd & XHCI_CMD_HCRST) == 0)
    734 			break;
    735 	}
    736 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_HCRST) {
    737 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "host controller reset timeout\n");
    738 		return EIO;
    739 	}
    740 
    741 	/* Check controller not ready */
    742 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
    743 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
    744 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
    745 			break;
    746 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    747 	}
    748 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
    749 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    750 		    "controller not ready timeout after reset\n");
    751 		return EIO;
    752 	}
    753 
    754 	return 0;
    755 }
    756 
    757 
    758 /* 7.2 xHCI Support Protocol Capability */
    759 static void
    760 xhci_id_protocols(struct xhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t ecp)
    761 {
    762 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
    763 
    764 	/* XXX Cache this lot */
    765 
    766 	const uint32_t w0 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
    767 	const uint32_t w4 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 4);
    768 	const uint32_t w8 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 8);
    769 	const uint32_t wc = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 0xc);
    770 
    771 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    772 	    " SP: 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", w0, w4, w8, wc);
    773 
    774 	if (w4 != XHCI_XECP_USBID)
    775 		return;
    776 
    777 	const int major = XHCI_XECP_SP_W0_MAJOR(w0);
    778 	const int minor = XHCI_XECP_SP_W0_MINOR(w0);
    779 	const uint8_t cpo = XHCI_XECP_SP_W8_CPO(w8);
    780 	const uint8_t cpc = XHCI_XECP_SP_W8_CPC(w8);
    781 
    782 	const uint16_t mm = __SHIFTOUT(w0, __BITS(31, 16));
    783 	switch (mm) {
    784 	case 0x0200:
    785 	case 0x0300:
    786 	case 0x0301:
    787 	case 0x0310:
    788 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, " %s ports %d - %d\n",
    789 		    major == 3 ? "ss" : "hs", cpo, cpo + cpc -1);
    790 		break;
    791 	default:
    792 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, " unknown major/minor (%d/%d)\n",
    793 		    major, minor);
    794 		return;
    795 	}
    796 
    797 	const size_t bus = (major == 3) ? 0 : 1;
    798 
    799 	/* Index arrays with 0..n-1 where ports are numbered 1..n */
    800 	for (size_t cp = cpo - 1; cp < cpo + cpc - 1; cp++) {
    801 		if (sc->sc_ctlrportmap[cp] != 0) {
    802 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "controller port %zu "
    803 			    "already assigned", cp);
    804 			continue;
    805 		}
    806 
    807 		sc->sc_ctlrportbus[cp / NBBY] |=
    808 		    bus == 0 ? 0 : __BIT(cp % NBBY);
    809 
    810 		const size_t rhp = sc->sc_rhportcount[bus]++;
    811 
    812 		KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp] == 0,
    813 		    "bus %zu rhp %zu is %d", bus, rhp,
    814 		    sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp]);
    815 
    816 		sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp] = cp + 1;
    817 		sc->sc_ctlrportmap[cp] = rhp + 1;
    818 	}
    819 }
    820 
    821 /* Process extended capabilities */
    822 static void
    823 xhci_ecp(struct xhci_softc *sc, uint32_t hcc)
    824 {
    825 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
    826 
    827 	bus_size_t ecp = XHCI_HCC_XECP(hcc) * 4;
    828 	while (ecp != 0) {
    829 		uint32_t ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
    830 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "ECR: 0x%08x\n", ecr);
    831 		switch (XHCI_XECP_ID(ecr)) {
    832 		case XHCI_ID_PROTOCOLS: {
    833 			xhci_id_protocols(sc, ecp);
    834 			break;
    835 		}
    836 		case XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY: {
    837 			uint8_t bios_sem;
    838 
    839 			/* Take host controller ownership from BIOS */
    840 			bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
    841 			if (bios_sem) {
    842 				/* sets xHCI to be owned by OS */
    843 				xhci_write_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
    844 				aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    845 				    "waiting for BIOS to give up control\n");
    846 				for (int i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {
    847 					bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp +
    848 					    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
    849 					if (bios_sem == 0)
    850 						break;
    851 					DELAY(1000);
    852 				}
    853 				if (bios_sem) {
    854 					aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    855 					    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
    856 				}
    857 			}
    858 			break;
    859 		}
    860 		default:
    861 			break;
    862 		}
    863 		ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
    864 		if (XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) == 0) {
    865 			ecp = 0;
    866 		} else {
    867 			ecp += XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) * 4;
    868 		}
    869 	}
    870 }
    871 
    872 #define XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS	\
    873 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
    874 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
    875 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
    876 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
    877 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
    878 	"b\011SBD\0"						\
    879 	"b\010FSE\0"						\
    880 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
    881 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
    882 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
    883 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
    884 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
    885 	"b\2CZC\0"						\
    886 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
    887 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
    888 	"\0"
    889 #define XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS	\
    890 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
    891 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
    892 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
    893 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
    894 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
    895 	"b\011SPC\0"						\
    896 	"b\010PAE\0"						\
    897 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
    898 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
    899 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
    900 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
    901 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
    902 	"b\2CSZ\0"						\
    903 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
    904 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
    905 	"\0"
    906 
    907 #define XHCI_HCC2_BITS	\
    908 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
    909 	"b\7ETC_TSC\0"						\
    910 	"b\6ETC\0"						\
    911 	"b\5CIC\0"						\
    912 	"b\4LEC\0"						\
    913 	"b\3CTC\0"						\
    914 	"b\2FSC\0"						\
    915 	"b\1CMC\0"						\
    916 	"b\0U3C\0"						\
    917 	"\0"
    918 
    919 void
    920 xhci_start(struct xhci_softc *sc)
    921 {
    922 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), XHCI_IMAN_INTR_ENA);
    923 	if ((sc->sc_quirks & XHCI_QUIRK_INTEL) != 0)
    924 		/* Intel xhci needs interrupt rate moderated. */
    925 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), XHCI_IMOD_DEFAULT_LP);
    926 	else
    927 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), 0);
    928 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "current IMOD %u\n",
    929 	    xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0)));
    930 
    931 	/* Go! */
    932 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, XHCI_CMD_INTE|XHCI_CMD_RS);
    933 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "USBCMD 0x%08"PRIx32"\n",
    934 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD));
    935 }
    936 
    937 int
    938 xhci_init(struct xhci_softc *sc)
    939 {
    940 	bus_size_t bsz;
    941 	uint32_t cap, hcs1, hcs2, hcs3, hcc, dboff, rtsoff, hcc2;
    942 	uint32_t pagesize, config;
    943 	int i = 0;
    944 	uint16_t hciversion;
    945 	uint8_t caplength;
    946 
    947 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
    948 
    949 	/* Set up the bus struct for the usb 3 and usb 2 buses */
    950 	sc->sc_bus.ub_methods = &xhci_bus_methods;
    951 	sc->sc_bus.ub_pipesize = sizeof(struct xhci_pipe);
    952 	sc->sc_bus.ub_usedma = true;
    953 	sc->sc_bus.ub_hcpriv = sc;
    954 
    955 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_methods = &xhci_bus_methods;
    956 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_pipesize = sizeof(struct xhci_pipe);
    957 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_revision = USBREV_2_0;
    958 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_usedma = true;
    959 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_hcpriv = sc;
    960 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_dmatag = sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag;
    961 
    962 	cap = xhci_read_4(sc, XHCI_CAPLENGTH);
    963 	caplength = XHCI_CAP_CAPLENGTH(cap);
    964 	hciversion = XHCI_CAP_HCIVERSION(cap);
    965 
    966 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_0_96 ||
    967 	    hciversion >= 0x0200) {
    968 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    969 		    "xHCI version %x.%x not known to be supported\n",
    970 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
    971 	} else {
    972 		aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xHCI version %x.%x\n",
    973 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
    974 	}
    975 
    976 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, caplength,
    977 	    &sc->sc_cbh) != 0) {
    978 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "capability subregion failure\n");
    979 		return ENOMEM;
    980 	}
    981 
    982 	hcs1 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS1);
    983 	sc->sc_maxslots = XHCI_HCS1_MAXSLOTS(hcs1);
    984 	sc->sc_maxintrs = XHCI_HCS1_MAXINTRS(hcs1);
    985 	sc->sc_maxports = XHCI_HCS1_MAXPORTS(hcs1);
    986 	hcs2 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS2);
    987 	hcs3 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS3);
    988 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    989 	    "hcs1=%"PRIx32" hcs2=%"PRIx32" hcs3=%"PRIx32"\n", hcs1, hcs2, hcs3);
    990 
    991 	hcc = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    992 	sc->sc_ac64 = XHCI_HCC_AC64(hcc);
    993 	sc->sc_ctxsz = XHCI_HCC_CSZ(hcc) ? 64 : 32;
    994 
    995 	char sbuf[128];
    996 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_0)
    997 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS, hcc);
    998 	else
    999 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS, hcc);
   1000 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "hcc=%s\n", sbuf);
   1001 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xECP %x\n", XHCI_HCC_XECP(hcc) * 4);
   1002 	if (hciversion >= XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_1) {
   1003 		hcc2 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCCPARAMS2);
   1004 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCC2_BITS, hcc2);
   1005 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "hcc2=%s\n", sbuf);
   1006 	}
   1007 
   1008 	/* default all ports to bus 0, i.e. usb 3 */
   1009 	sc->sc_ctlrportbus = kmem_zalloc(
   1010 	    howmany(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(uint8_t), NBBY), KM_SLEEP);
   1011 	sc->sc_ctlrportmap = kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int), KM_SLEEP);
   1012 
   1013 	/* controller port to bus roothub port map */
   1014 	for (size_t j = 0; j < __arraycount(sc->sc_rhportmap); j++) {
   1015 		sc->sc_rhportmap[j] = kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int), KM_SLEEP);
   1016 	}
   1017 
   1018 	/*
   1019 	 * Process all Extended Capabilities
   1020 	 */
   1021 	xhci_ecp(sc, hcc);
   1022 
   1023 	bsz = XHCI_PORTSC(sc->sc_maxports);
   1024 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, caplength, bsz,
   1025 	    &sc->sc_obh) != 0) {
   1026 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "operational subregion failure\n");
   1027 		return ENOMEM;
   1028 	}
   1029 
   1030 	dboff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_DBOFF);
   1031 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, dboff,
   1032 	    sc->sc_maxslots * 4, &sc->sc_dbh) != 0) {
   1033 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "doorbell subregion failure\n");
   1034 		return ENOMEM;
   1035 	}
   1036 
   1037 	rtsoff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_RTSOFF);
   1038 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, rtsoff,
   1039 	    sc->sc_maxintrs * 0x20, &sc->sc_rbh) != 0) {
   1040 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "runtime subregion failure\n");
   1041 		return ENOMEM;
   1042 	}
   1043 
   1044 	int rv;
   1045 	rv = xhci_hc_reset(sc);
   1046 	if (rv != 0) {
   1047 		return rv;
   1048 	}
   1049 
   1050 	if (sc->sc_vendor_init)
   1051 		sc->sc_vendor_init(sc);
   1052 
   1053 	pagesize = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PAGESIZE);
   1054 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "PAGESIZE 0x%08x\n", pagesize);
   1055 	pagesize = ffs(pagesize);
   1056 	if (pagesize == 0) {
   1057 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pagesize is 0\n");
   1058 		return EIO;
   1059 	}
   1060 	sc->sc_pgsz = 1 << (12 + (pagesize - 1));
   1061 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_pgsz 0x%08x\n", (uint32_t)sc->sc_pgsz);
   1062 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxslots 0x%08x\n",
   1063 	    (uint32_t)sc->sc_maxslots);
   1064 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxports %d\n", sc->sc_maxports);
   1065 
   1066 	usbd_status err;
   1067 
   1068 	sc->sc_maxspbuf = XHCI_HCS2_MAXSPBUF(hcs2);
   1069 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxspbuf %d\n", sc->sc_maxspbuf);
   1070 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
   1071 		err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus,
   1072 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, sizeof(uint64_t),
   1073 		    USBMALLOC_COHERENT, &sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
   1074 		if (err) {
   1075 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1076 			    "spbufarray init fail, err %d\n", err);
   1077 			return ENOMEM;
   1078 		}
   1079 
   1080 		sc->sc_spbuf_dma = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_spbuf_dma) *
   1081 		    sc->sc_maxspbuf, KM_SLEEP);
   1082 		uint64_t *spbufarray = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0);
   1083 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxspbuf; i++) {
   1084 			usb_dma_t * const dma = &sc->sc_spbuf_dma[i];
   1085 			/* allocate contexts */
   1086 			err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz,
   1087 			    sc->sc_pgsz, USBMALLOC_COHERENT, dma);
   1088 			if (err) {
   1089 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1090 				    "spbufarray_dma init fail, err %d\n", err);
   1091 				rv = ENOMEM;
   1092 				goto bad1;
   1093 			}
   1094 			spbufarray[i] = htole64(DMAADDR(dma, 0));
   1095 			usb_syncmem(dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz,
   1096 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1097 		}
   1098 
   1099 		usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0,
   1100 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1101 	}
   1102 
   1103 	config = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG);
   1104 	config &= ~0xFF;
   1105 	config |= sc->sc_maxslots & 0xFF;
   1106 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG, config);
   1107 
   1108 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_cr, XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS,
   1109 	    XHCI_COMMAND_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
   1110 	if (err) {
   1111 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "command ring init fail, err %d\n",
   1112 		    err);
   1113 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1114 		goto bad1;
   1115 	}
   1116 
   1117 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_er, XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS,
   1118 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
   1119 	if (err) {
   1120 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "event ring init fail, err %d\n",
   1121 		    err);
   1122 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1123 		goto bad2;
   1124 	}
   1125 
   1126 	usb_dma_t *dma;
   1127 	size_t size;
   1128 	size_t align;
   1129 
   1130 	dma = &sc->sc_eventst_dma;
   1131 	size = roundup2(XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS * XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE,
   1132 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN);
   1133 	KASSERTMSG(size <= (512 * 1024), "eventst size %zu too large", size);
   1134 	align = XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN;
   1135 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align, USBMALLOC_COHERENT, dma);
   1136 	if (err) {
   1137 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst init fail, err %d\n",
   1138 		    err);
   1139 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1140 		goto bad3;
   1141 	}
   1142 
   1143 	memset(KERNADDR(dma, 0), 0, size);
   1144 	usb_syncmem(dma, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1145 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst: 0x%016jx %p %zx\n",
   1146 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
   1147 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
   1148 	    sc->sc_eventst_dma.udma_block->size);
   1149 
   1150 	dma = &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma;
   1151 	size = (1 + sc->sc_maxslots) * sizeof(uint64_t);
   1152 	KASSERTMSG(size <= 2048, "dcbaa size %zu too large", size);
   1153 	align = XHCI_DEVICE_CONTEXT_BASE_ADDRESS_ARRAY_ALIGN;
   1154 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align, USBMALLOC_COHERENT, dma);
   1155 	if (err) {
   1156 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa init fail, err %d\n", err);
   1157 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1158 		goto bad4;
   1159 	}
   1160 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa: 0x%016jx %p %zx\n",
   1161 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
   1162 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
   1163 	    sc->sc_dcbaa_dma.udma_block->size);
   1164 
   1165 	memset(KERNADDR(dma, 0), 0, size);
   1166 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
   1167 		/*
   1168 		 * DCBA entry 0 hold the scratchbuf array pointer.
   1169 		 */
   1170 		*(uint64_t *)KERNADDR(dma, 0) =
   1171 		    htole64(DMAADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0));
   1172 	}
   1173 	usb_syncmem(dma, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1174 
   1175 	sc->sc_slots = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots,
   1176 	    KM_SLEEP);
   1177 	if (sc->sc_slots == NULL) {
   1178 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "slots init fail, err %d\n", err);
   1179 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1180 		goto bad;
   1181 	}
   1182 
   1183 	sc->sc_xferpool = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct xhci_xfer), 0, 0, 0,
   1184 	    "xhcixfer", NULL, IPL_USB, NULL, NULL, NULL);
   1185 	if (sc->sc_xferpool == NULL) {
   1186 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pool_cache init fail, err %d\n",
   1187 		    err);
   1188 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1189 		goto bad;
   1190 	}
   1191 
   1192 	cv_init(&sc->sc_command_cv, "xhcicmd");
   1193 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, "xhcicmdq");
   1194 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
   1195 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_USB);
   1196 
   1197 	struct xhci_erste *erst;
   1198 	erst = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0);
   1199 	erst[0].erste_0 = htole64(xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_er, 0));
   1200 	erst[0].erste_2 = htole32(sc->sc_er->xr_ntrb);
   1201 	erst[0].erste_3 = htole32(0);
   1202 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0,
   1203 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1204 
   1205 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
   1206 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0));
   1207 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_er, 0) |
   1208 	    XHCI_ERDP_LO_BUSY);
   1209 
   1210 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0));
   1211 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_cr, 0) |
   1212 	    sc->sc_cr->xr_cs);
   1213 
   1214 	xhci_op_barrier(sc, 0, 4, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
   1215 
   1216 	HEXDUMP("eventst", KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
   1217 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
   1218 
   1219 	if ((sc->sc_quirks & XHCI_DEFERRED_START) == 0)
   1220 		xhci_start(sc);
   1221 
   1222 	return 0;
   1223 
   1224  bad:
   1225 	if (sc->sc_xferpool) {
   1226 		pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
   1227 		sc->sc_xferpool = NULL;
   1228 	}
   1229 
   1230 	if (sc->sc_slots) {
   1231 		kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) *
   1232 		    sc->sc_maxslots);
   1233 		sc->sc_slots = NULL;
   1234 	}
   1235 
   1236 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
   1237  bad4:
   1238 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_eventst_dma);
   1239  bad3:
   1240 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
   1241  bad2:
   1242 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
   1243 	i = sc->sc_maxspbuf;
   1244  bad1:
   1245 	for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
   1246 		usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_spbuf_dma[j]);
   1247 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
   1248 
   1249 	return rv;
   1250 }
   1251 
   1252 static inline bool
   1253 xhci_polling_p(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
   1254 {
   1255 	return sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || sc->sc_bus2.ub_usepolling;
   1256 }
   1257 
   1258 int
   1259 xhci_intr(void *v)
   1260 {
   1261 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = v;
   1262 	int ret = 0;
   1263 
   1264 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1265 
   1266 	if (sc == NULL)
   1267 		return 0;
   1268 
   1269 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1270 
   1271 	if (sc->sc_dying || !device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
   1272 		goto done;
   1273 
   1274 	/* If we get an interrupt while polling, then just ignore it. */
   1275 	if (xhci_polling_p(sc)) {
   1276 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1277 		DPRINTFN(16, "ignored interrupt while polling", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1278 #endif
   1279 		goto done;
   1280 	}
   1281 
   1282 	ret = xhci_intr1(sc);
   1283 	if (ret) {
   1284 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child || sc->sc_child2);
   1285 
   1286 		/*
   1287 		 * One of child busses could be already detached. It doesn't
   1288 		 * matter on which of the two the softintr is scheduled.
   1289 		 */
   1290 		if (sc->sc_child)
   1291 			usb_schedsoftintr(&sc->sc_bus);
   1292 		else
   1293 			usb_schedsoftintr(&sc->sc_bus2);
   1294 	}
   1295 done:
   1296 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1297 	return ret;
   1298 }
   1299 
   1300 int
   1301 xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
   1302 {
   1303 	uint32_t usbsts;
   1304 	uint32_t iman;
   1305 
   1306 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1307 
   1308 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1309 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
   1310 	if ((usbsts & (XHCI_STS_HSE | XHCI_STS_EINT | XHCI_STS_PCD |
   1311 	    XHCI_STS_HCE)) == 0) {
   1312 		DPRINTFN(16, "ignored intr not for %jd",
   1313 		    device_unit(sc->sc_dev), 0, 0, 0);
   1314 		return 0;
   1315 	}
   1316 
   1317 	/*
   1318 	 * Clear EINT and other transient flags, to not misenterpret
   1319 	 * next shared interrupt. Also, to avoid race, EINT must be cleared
   1320 	 * before XHCI_IMAN_INTR_PEND is cleared.
   1321 	 */
   1322 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS, usbsts & XHCI_STS_RSVDP0);
   1323 
   1324 #ifdef XHCI_DEBUG
   1325 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1326 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
   1327 #endif
   1328 
   1329 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
   1330 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 0x%08jx", iman, 0, 0, 0);
   1331 	iman |= XHCI_IMAN_INTR_PEND;
   1332 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), iman);
   1333 
   1334 #ifdef XHCI_DEBUG
   1335 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
   1336 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 0x%08jx", iman, 0, 0, 0);
   1337 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1338 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
   1339 #endif
   1340 
   1341 	return 1;
   1342 }
   1343 
   1344 /*
   1345  * 3 port speed types used in USB stack
   1346  *
   1347  * usbdi speed
   1348  *	definition: USB_SPEED_* in usb.h
   1349  *	They are used in struct usbd_device in USB stack.
   1350  *	ioctl interface uses these values too.
   1351  * port_status speed
   1352  *	definition: UPS_*_SPEED in usb.h
   1353  *	They are used in usb_port_status_t and valid only for USB 2.0.
   1354  *	Speed value is always 0 for Super Speed or more, and dwExtPortStatus
   1355  *	of usb_port_status_ext_t indicates port speed.
   1356  *	Note that some 3.0 values overlap with 2.0 values.
   1357  *	(e.g. 0x200 means UPS_POER_POWER_SS in SS and
   1358  *	            means UPS_LOW_SPEED in HS.)
   1359  *	port status returned from hub also uses these values.
   1360  *	On NetBSD UPS_OTHER_SPEED indicates port speed is super speed
   1361  *	or more.
   1362  * xspeed:
   1363  *	definition: Protocol Speed ID (PSI) (xHCI 1.1 7.2.1)
   1364  *	They are used in only slot context and PORTSC reg of xhci.
   1365  *	The difference between usbdi speed and xspeed is
   1366  *	that FS and LS values are swapped.
   1367  */
   1368 
   1369 /* convert usbdi speed to xspeed */
   1370 static int
   1371 xhci_speed2xspeed(int speed)
   1372 {
   1373 	switch (speed) {
   1374 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:	return 2;
   1375 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:	return 1;
   1376 	default:		return speed;
   1377 	}
   1378 }
   1379 
   1380 #if 0
   1381 /* convert xspeed to usbdi speed */
   1382 static int
   1383 xhci_xspeed2speed(int xspeed)
   1384 {
   1385 	switch (xspeed) {
   1386 	case 1: return USB_SPEED_FULL;
   1387 	case 2: return USB_SPEED_LOW;
   1388 	default: return xspeed;
   1389 	}
   1390 }
   1391 #endif
   1392 
   1393 /* convert xspeed to port status speed */
   1394 static int
   1395 xhci_xspeed2psspeed(int xspeed)
   1396 {
   1397 	switch (xspeed) {
   1398 	case 0: return 0;
   1399 	case 1: return UPS_FULL_SPEED;
   1400 	case 2: return UPS_LOW_SPEED;
   1401 	case 3: return UPS_HIGH_SPEED;
   1402 	default: return UPS_OTHER_SPEED;
   1403 	}
   1404 }
   1405 
   1406 /*
   1407  * Construct input contexts and issue TRB to open pipe.
   1408  */
   1409 static usbd_status
   1410 xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1411 {
   1412 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1413 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1414 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   1415 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1416 #endif
   1417 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   1418 	usbd_status err;
   1419 
   1420 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1421 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju epaddr 0x%02jx attr 0x%02jx",
   1422 	    xs->xs_idx, dci, pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress,
   1423 	    pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bmAttributes);
   1424 
   1425 	/* XXX ensure input context is available? */
   1426 
   1427 	memset(xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0), 0, sc->sc_pgsz);
   1428 
   1429 	/* set up context */
   1430 	xhci_setup_ctx(pipe);
   1431 
   1432 	HEXDUMP("input control context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
   1433 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
   1434 	HEXDUMP("input endpoint context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs,
   1435 	    xhci_dci_to_ici(dci)), sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
   1436 
   1437 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
   1438 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1439 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1440 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
   1441 
   1442 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1443 
   1444 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1445 	HEXDUMP("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, dci),
   1446 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
   1447 
   1448 	return err;
   1449 }
   1450 
   1451 #if 0
   1452 static usbd_status
   1453 xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1454 {
   1455 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   1456 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1457 #endif
   1458 
   1459 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1460 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", xs->xs_idx, 0, 0, 0);
   1461 
   1462 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1463 }
   1464 #endif
   1465 
   1466 /* 4.6.8, 6.4.3.7 */
   1467 static usbd_status
   1468 xhci_reset_endpoint_locked(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1469 {
   1470 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1471 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1472 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1473 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   1474 	usbd_status err;
   1475 
   1476 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1477 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1478 
   1479 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1480 
   1481 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   1482 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1483 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1484 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
   1485 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_RESET_EP);
   1486 
   1487 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1488 
   1489 	return err;
   1490 }
   1491 
   1492 static usbd_status
   1493 xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1494 {
   1495 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1496 
   1497 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1498 	usbd_status ret = xhci_reset_endpoint_locked(pipe);
   1499 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1500 
   1501 	return ret;
   1502 }
   1503 
   1504 /*
   1505  * 4.6.9, 6.4.3.8
   1506  * Stop execution of TDs on xfer ring.
   1507  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   1508  */
   1509 static usbd_status
   1510 xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1511 {
   1512 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1513 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1514 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   1515 	usbd_status err;
   1516 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1517 
   1518 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1519 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1520 
   1521 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1522 
   1523 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   1524 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1525 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1526 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
   1527 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STOP_EP);
   1528 
   1529 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1530 
   1531 	return err;
   1532 }
   1533 
   1534 /*
   1535  * Set TR Dequeue Pointer.
   1536  * xHCI 1.1  4.6.10  6.4.3.9
   1537  * Purge all of the TRBs on ring and reinitialize ring.
   1538  * Set TR dequeue Pointr to 0 and Cycle State to 1.
   1539  * EPSTATE of endpoint must be ERROR or STOPPED, otherwise CONTEXT_STATE
   1540  * error will be generated.
   1541  */
   1542 static usbd_status
   1543 xhci_set_dequeue_locked(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1544 {
   1545 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1546 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1547 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1548 	struct xhci_ring * const xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   1549 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   1550 	usbd_status err;
   1551 
   1552 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1553 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1554 
   1555 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1556 	KASSERT(xr != NULL);
   1557 
   1558 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
   1559 
   1560 	/* set DCS */
   1561 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0) | 1; /* XXX */
   1562 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1563 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1564 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
   1565 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SET_TR_DEQUEUE);
   1566 
   1567 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1568 
   1569 	return err;
   1570 }
   1571 
   1572 static usbd_status
   1573 xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1574 {
   1575 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1576 
   1577 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1578 	usbd_status ret = xhci_set_dequeue_locked(pipe);
   1579 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1580 
   1581 	return ret;
   1582 }
   1583 
   1584 /*
   1585  * Open new pipe: called from usbd_setup_pipe_flags.
   1586  * Fills methods of pipe.
   1587  * If pipe is not for ep0, calls configure_endpoint.
   1588  */
   1589 static usbd_status
   1590 xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1591 {
   1592 	struct usbd_device * const dev = pipe->up_dev;
   1593 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
   1594 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1595 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   1596 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
   1597 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
   1598 	usbd_status err;
   1599 
   1600 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1601 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("addr %jd depth %jd port %jd speed %jd", dev->ud_addr,
   1602 	    dev->ud_depth, dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno, dev->ud_speed);
   1603 	DPRINTFN(1, " dci %ju type 0x%02jx epaddr 0x%02jx attr 0x%02jx",
   1604 	    xhci_ep_get_dci(ed), ed->bDescriptorType, ed->bEndpointAddress,
   1605 	    ed->bmAttributes);
   1606 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps %ju ival %ju", UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize),
   1607 	    ed->bInterval, 0, 0);
   1608 
   1609 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1610 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   1611 
   1612 	/* Root Hub */
   1613 	if (dev->ud_depth == 0 && dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno == 0) {
   1614 		switch (ed->bEndpointAddress) {
   1615 		case USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT:
   1616 			pipe->up_methods = &roothub_ctrl_methods;
   1617 			break;
   1618 		case UE_DIR_IN | USBROOTHUB_INTR_ENDPT:
   1619 			pipe->up_methods = &xhci_root_intr_methods;
   1620 			break;
   1621 		default:
   1622 			pipe->up_methods = NULL;
   1623 			DPRINTFN(0, "bad bEndpointAddress 0x%02jx",
   1624 			    ed->bEndpointAddress, 0, 0, 0);
   1625 			return USBD_INVAL;
   1626 		}
   1627 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1628 	}
   1629 
   1630 	switch (xfertype) {
   1631 	case UE_CONTROL:
   1632 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_ctrl_methods;
   1633 		break;
   1634 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
   1635 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_isoc_methods;
   1636 		return USBD_INVAL;
   1637 		break;
   1638 	case UE_BULK:
   1639 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_bulk_methods;
   1640 		break;
   1641 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
   1642 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_intr_methods;
   1643 		break;
   1644 	default:
   1645 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   1646 		break;
   1647 	}
   1648 
   1649 	KASSERT(xs != NULL);
   1650 	KASSERT(xs->xs_xr[dci] == NULL);
   1651 
   1652 	/* allocate transfer ring */
   1653 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci], XHCI_TRANSFER_RING_TRBS,
   1654 	    XHCI_TRB_ALIGN);
   1655 	if (err) {
   1656 		DPRINTFN(1, "ring alloc failed %jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
   1657 		return err;
   1658 	}
   1659 
   1660 	if (ed->bEndpointAddress != USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT)
   1661 		return xhci_configure_endpoint(pipe);
   1662 
   1663 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1664 }
   1665 
   1666 /*
   1667  * Closes pipe, called from usbd_kill_pipe via close methods.
   1668  * If the endpoint to be closed is ep0, disable_slot.
   1669  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   1670  */
   1671 static void
   1672 xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1673 {
   1674 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1675 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1676 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   1677 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
   1678 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   1679 	uint32_t *cp;
   1680 
   1681 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1682 
   1683 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1684 		return;
   1685 
   1686 	/* xs is uninitialized before xhci_init_slot */
   1687 	if (xs == NULL || xs->xs_idx == 0)
   1688 		return;
   1689 
   1690 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   1691 	    (uintptr_t)pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   1692 
   1693 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
   1694 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1695 
   1696 	if (pipe->up_dev->ud_depth == 0)
   1697 		return;
   1698 
   1699 	if (dci == XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL) {
   1700 		DPRINTFN(4, "closing ep0", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1701 		/* This frees all rings */
   1702 		xhci_disable_slot(sc, xs->xs_idx);
   1703 		return;
   1704 	}
   1705 
   1706 	if (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci) != XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED)
   1707 		(void)xhci_stop_endpoint(pipe);
   1708 
   1709 	/*
   1710 	 * set appropriate bit to be dropped.
   1711 	 * don't set DC bit to 1, otherwise all endpoints
   1712 	 * would be deconfigured.
   1713 	 */
   1714 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
   1715 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_0_DROP_MASK(dci));
   1716 	cp[1] = htole32(0);
   1717 
   1718 	/* XXX should be most significant one, not dci? */
   1719 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
   1720 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci));
   1721 
   1722 	/* configure ep context performs an implicit dequeue */
   1723 	xhci_host_dequeue(xs->xs_xr[dci]);
   1724 
   1725 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
   1726 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1727 
   1728 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
   1729 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1730 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1731 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
   1732 
   1733 	(void)xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1734 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1735 
   1736 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci]);
   1737 }
   1738 
   1739 /*
   1740  * Abort transfer.
   1741  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   1742  */
   1743 static void
   1744 xhci_abortx(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   1745 {
   1746 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1747 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   1748 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1749 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1750 
   1751 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xfer %#jx pipe %#jx",
   1752 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, (uintptr_t)xfer->ux_pipe, 0, 0);
   1753 
   1754 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1755 	ASSERT_SLEEPABLE();
   1756 
   1757 	KASSERTMSG((xfer->ux_status == USBD_CANCELLED ||
   1758 		xfer->ux_status == USBD_TIMEOUT),
   1759 	    "bad abort status: %d", xfer->ux_status);
   1760 
   1761 	/*
   1762 	 * If we're dying, skip the hardware action and just notify the
   1763 	 * software that we're done.
   1764 	 */
   1765 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
   1766 		DPRINTFN(4, "xfer %#jx dying %ju", (uintptr_t)xfer,
   1767 		    xfer->ux_status, 0, 0);
   1768 		goto dying;
   1769 	}
   1770 
   1771 	/*
   1772 	 * HC Step 1: Stop execution of TD on the ring.
   1773 	 */
   1774 	switch (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci)) {
   1775 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_HALTED:
   1776 		(void)xhci_reset_endpoint_locked(xfer->ux_pipe);
   1777 		break;
   1778 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED:
   1779 		break;
   1780 	default:
   1781 		(void)xhci_stop_endpoint(xfer->ux_pipe);
   1782 		break;
   1783 	}
   1784 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1785 	uint32_t epst = xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci);
   1786 	if (epst != XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED)
   1787 		DPRINTFN(4, "dci %ju not stopped %ju", dci, epst, 0, 0);
   1788 #endif
   1789 
   1790 	/*
   1791 	 * HC Step 2: Remove any vestiges of the xfer from the ring.
   1792 	 */
   1793 	xhci_set_dequeue_locked(xfer->ux_pipe);
   1794 
   1795 	/*
   1796 	 * Final Step: Notify completion to waiting xfers.
   1797 	 */
   1798 dying:
   1799 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1800 	DPRINTFN(14, "end", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1801 
   1802 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1803 }
   1804 
   1805 static void
   1806 xhci_host_dequeue(struct xhci_ring * const xr)
   1807 {
   1808 	/* When dequeueing the controller, update our struct copy too */
   1809 	memset(xr->xr_trb, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE);
   1810 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
   1811 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1812 	memset(xr->xr_cookies, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies));
   1813 
   1814 	xr->xr_ep = 0;
   1815 	xr->xr_cs = 1;
   1816 }
   1817 
   1818 /*
   1819  * Recover STALLed endpoint.
   1820  * xHCI 1.1 sect 4.10.2.1
   1821  * Issue RESET_EP to recover halt condition and SET_TR_DEQUEUE to remove
   1822  * all transfers on transfer ring.
   1823  * These are done in thread context asynchronously.
   1824  */
   1825 static void
   1826 xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async_task(void *cookie)
   1827 {
   1828 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = cookie;
   1829 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   1830 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1831 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1832 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   1833 
   1834 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1835 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xfer %#jx slot %ju dci %ju", (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx,
   1836 	    dci, 0);
   1837 
   1838 	/*
   1839 	 * XXXMRG: Stall task can run after slot is disabled when yanked.
   1840 	 * This hack notices that the xs has been memset() in
   1841 	 * xhci_disable_slot() and returns.  Both xhci_reset_endpoint()
   1842 	 * and xhci_set_dequeue() rely upon a valid ring setup for correct
   1843 	 * operation, and the latter will fault, as would
   1844 	 * usb_transfer_complete() if it got that far.
   1845 	 */
   1846 	if (xs->xs_idx == 0) {
   1847 		DPRINTFN(4, "ends xs_idx is 0", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1848 		return;
   1849 	}
   1850 
   1851 	KASSERT(tr != NULL);
   1852 
   1853 	xhci_reset_endpoint(xfer->ux_pipe);
   1854 	xhci_set_dequeue(xfer->ux_pipe);
   1855 
   1856 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1857 	tr->is_halted = false;
   1858 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1859 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1860 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1861 }
   1862 
   1863 static usbd_status
   1864 xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   1865 {
   1866 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   1867 	struct xhci_pipe * const xp = (struct xhci_pipe *)xfer->ux_pipe;
   1868 
   1869 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1870 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xfer %#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   1871 
   1872 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
   1873 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   1874 	}
   1875 
   1876 	usb_init_task(&xp->xp_async_task,
   1877 	    xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async_task, xfer, USB_TASKQ_MPSAFE);
   1878 	usb_add_task(xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev, &xp->xp_async_task, USB_TASKQ_HC);
   1879 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1880 
   1881 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1882 }
   1883 
   1884 /* Process roothub port status/change events and notify to uhub_intr. */
   1885 static void
   1886 xhci_rhpsc(struct xhci_softc * const sc, u_int ctlrport)
   1887 {
   1888 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1889 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xhci%jd: port %ju status change",
   1890 	   device_unit(sc->sc_dev), ctlrport, 0, 0);
   1891 
   1892 	if (ctlrport > sc->sc_maxports)
   1893 		return;
   1894 
   1895 	const size_t bn = xhci_ctlrport2bus(sc, ctlrport);
   1896 	const size_t rhp = xhci_ctlrport2rhport(sc, ctlrport);
   1897 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = sc->sc_intrxfer[bn];
   1898 
   1899 	DPRINTFN(4, "xhci%jd: bus %jd bp %ju xfer %#jx status change",
   1900 	    device_unit(sc->sc_dev), bn, rhp, (uintptr_t)xfer);
   1901 
   1902 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1903 		return;
   1904 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
   1905 
   1906 	uint8_t *p = xfer->ux_buf;
   1907 	memset(p, 0, xfer->ux_length);
   1908 	p[rhp / NBBY] |= 1 << (rhp % NBBY);
   1909 	xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length;
   1910 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1911 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1912 }
   1913 
   1914 /* Process Transfer Events */
   1915 static void
   1916 xhci_event_transfer(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   1917     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
   1918 {
   1919 	uint64_t trb_0;
   1920 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
   1921 	uint8_t trbcode;
   1922 	u_int slot, dci;
   1923 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   1924 	struct xhci_ring *xr;
   1925 	struct xhci_xfer *xx;
   1926 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
   1927 	usbd_status err;
   1928 
   1929 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1930 
   1931 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
   1932 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
   1933 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
   1934 	trbcode = XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2);
   1935 	slot = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb_3);
   1936 	dci = XHCI_TRB_3_EP_GET(trb_3);
   1937 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   1938 	xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   1939 
   1940 	/* sanity check */
   1941 	KASSERT(xr != NULL);
   1942 	KASSERTMSG(xs->xs_idx != 0 && xs->xs_idx <= sc->sc_maxslots,
   1943 	    "invalid xs_idx %u slot %u", xs->xs_idx, slot);
   1944 
   1945 	int idx = 0;
   1946 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0) {
   1947 		if (xhci_trb_get_idx(xr, trb_0, &idx)) {
   1948 			DPRINTFN(0, "invalid trb_0 %#jx", trb_0, 0, 0, 0);
   1949 			return;
   1950 		}
   1951 		xx = xr->xr_cookies[idx];
   1952 
   1953 		/* clear cookie of consumed TRB */
   1954 		xr->xr_cookies[idx] = NULL;
   1955 
   1956 		/*
   1957 		 * xx is NULL if pipe is opened but xfer is not started.
   1958 		 * It happens when stopping idle pipe.
   1959 		 */
   1960 		if (xx == NULL || trbcode == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH) {
   1961 			DPRINTFN(1, "Ignore #%ju: cookie %#jx cc %ju dci %ju",
   1962 			    idx, (uintptr_t)xx, trbcode, dci);
   1963 			DPRINTFN(1, " orig TRB %#jx type %ju", trb_0,
   1964 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(xr->xr_trb[idx].trb_3)),
   1965 			    0, 0);
   1966 			return;
   1967 		}
   1968 	} else {
   1969 		/* When ED != 0, trb_0 is virtual addr of struct xhci_xfer. */
   1970 		xx = (void *)(uintptr_t)(trb_0 & ~0x3);
   1971 	}
   1972 	/* XXX this may not happen */
   1973 	if (xx == NULL) {
   1974 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer done: xx is NULL", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1975 		return;
   1976 	}
   1977 	xfer = &xx->xx_xfer;
   1978 	/* XXX this may happen when detaching */
   1979 	if (xfer == NULL) {
   1980 		DPRINTFN(1, "xx(%#jx)->xx_xfer is NULL trb_0 %#jx",
   1981 		    (uintptr_t)xx, trb_0, 0, 0);
   1982 		return;
   1983 	}
   1984 	DPRINTFN(14, "xfer %#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   1985 	/* XXX I dunno why this happens */
   1986 	KASSERTMSG(xfer->ux_pipe != NULL, "xfer(%p)->ux_pipe is NULL", xfer);
   1987 
   1988 	if (!xfer->ux_pipe->up_repeat &&
   1989 	    SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue)) {
   1990 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer(%#jx)->pipe not queued", (uintptr_t)xfer,
   1991 		    0, 0, 0);
   1992 		return;
   1993 	}
   1994 
   1995 	/* 4.11.5.2 Event Data TRB */
   1996 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) != 0) {
   1997 		DPRINTFN(14, "transfer Event Data: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx"
   1998 		    " %02jx", trb_0, XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2), trbcode, 0);
   1999 		if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x3) {
   2000 			xfer->ux_actlen = XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
   2001 		}
   2002 	}
   2003 
   2004 	switch (trbcode) {
   2005 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SHORT_PKT:
   2006 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
   2007 		/*
   2008 		 * A ctrl transfer can generate two events if it has a Data
   2009 		 * stage.  A short data stage can be OK and should not
   2010 		 * complete the transfer as the status stage needs to be
   2011 		 * performed.
   2012 		 *
   2013 		 * Note: Data and Status stage events point at same xfer.
   2014 		 * ux_actlen and ux_dmabuf will be passed to
   2015 		 * usb_transfer_complete after the Status stage event.
   2016 		 *
   2017 		 * It can be distingished which stage generates the event:
   2018 		 * + by checking least 3 bits of trb_0 if ED==1.
   2019 		 *   (see xhci_device_ctrl_start).
   2020 		 * + by checking the type of original TRB if ED==0.
   2021 		 *
   2022 		 * In addition, intr, bulk, and isoc transfer currently
   2023 		 * consists of single TD, so the "skip" is not needed.
   2024 		 * ctrl xfer uses EVENT_DATA, and others do not.
   2025 		 * Thus driver can switch the flow by checking ED bit.
   2026 		 */
   2027 		if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0) {
   2028 			if (xfer->ux_actlen == 0)
   2029 				xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length -
   2030 				    XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
   2031 			if (XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(xr->xr_trb[idx].trb_3))
   2032 			    == XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) {
   2033 				return;
   2034 			}
   2035 		} else if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x3) {
   2036 			return;
   2037 		}
   2038 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2039 		break;
   2040 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STOPPED:
   2041 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH:
   2042 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STOPPED_SHORT:
   2043 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
   2044 		break;
   2045 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STALL:
   2046 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_BABBLE:
   2047 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %ju slot %ju dci %ju", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
   2048 		xr->is_halted = true;
   2049 		/*
   2050 		 * Try to claim this xfer for completion.  If it has already
   2051 		 * completed or aborted, drop it on the floor.
   2052 		 */
   2053 		if (!usbd_xfer_trycomplete(xfer))
   2054 			return;
   2055 
   2056 		/*
   2057 		 * Stalled endpoints can be recoverd by issuing
   2058 		 * command TRB TYPE_RESET_EP on xHCI instead of
   2059 		 * issuing request CLEAR_FEATURE UF_ENDPOINT_HALT
   2060 		 * on the endpoint. However, this function may be
   2061 		 * called from softint context (e.g. from umass),
   2062 		 * in that case driver gets KASSERT in cv_timedwait
   2063 		 * in xhci_do_command.
   2064 		 * To avoid this, this runs reset_endpoint and
   2065 		 * usb_transfer_complete in usb task thread
   2066 		 * asynchronously (and then umass issues clear
   2067 		 * UF_ENDPOINT_HALT).
   2068 		 */
   2069 
   2070 		/* Override the status.  */
   2071 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_STALLED;
   2072 
   2073 		xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async(xfer);
   2074 		return;
   2075 	default:
   2076 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %ju slot %ju dci %ju", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
   2077 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
   2078 		break;
   2079 	}
   2080 
   2081 	/*
   2082 	 * Try to claim this xfer for completion.  If it has already
   2083 	 * completed or aborted, drop it on the floor.
   2084 	 */
   2085 	if (!usbd_xfer_trycomplete(xfer))
   2086 		return;
   2087 
   2088 	/* Set the status.  */
   2089 	xfer->ux_status = err;
   2090 
   2091 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0 ||
   2092 	    (trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x0) {
   2093 		usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   2094 	}
   2095 }
   2096 
   2097 /* Process Command complete events */
   2098 static void
   2099 xhci_event_cmd(struct xhci_softc * const sc, const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
   2100 {
   2101 	uint64_t trb_0;
   2102 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
   2103 
   2104 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2105 
   2106 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2107 
   2108 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
   2109 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
   2110 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
   2111 
   2112 	if (trb_0 == sc->sc_command_addr) {
   2113 		sc->sc_resultpending = false;
   2114 
   2115 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0 = trb_0;
   2116 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2 = trb_2;
   2117 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3 = trb_3;
   2118 		if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2) !=
   2119 		    XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS) {
   2120 			DPRINTFN(1, "command completion "
   2121 			    "failure: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
   2122 			    trb_0, trb_2, trb_3, 0);
   2123 		}
   2124 		cv_signal(&sc->sc_command_cv);
   2125 	} else {
   2126 		DPRINTFN(1, "spurious event: %#jx 0x%016jx "
   2127 		    "0x%08jx 0x%08jx", (uintptr_t)trb, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3);
   2128 	}
   2129 }
   2130 
   2131 /*
   2132  * Process events.
   2133  * called from xhci_softintr
   2134  */
   2135 static void
   2136 xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   2137     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
   2138 {
   2139 	uint64_t trb_0;
   2140 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
   2141 
   2142 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2143 
   2144 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
   2145 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
   2146 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
   2147 
   2148 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("event: %#jx 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
   2149 	    (uintptr_t)trb, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3);
   2150 
   2151 	/*
   2152 	 * 4.11.3.1, 6.4.2.1
   2153 	 * TRB Pointer is invalid for these completion codes.
   2154 	 */
   2155 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2)) {
   2156 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_UNDERRUN:
   2157 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_OVERRUN:
   2158 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_VF_RING_FULL:
   2159 		return;
   2160 	default:
   2161 		if (trb_0 == 0) {
   2162 			return;
   2163 		}
   2164 		break;
   2165 	}
   2166 
   2167 	switch (XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trb_3)) {
   2168 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_TRANSFER:
   2169 		xhci_event_transfer(sc, trb);
   2170 		break;
   2171 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE:
   2172 		xhci_event_cmd(sc, trb);
   2173 		break;
   2174 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_PORT_STS_CHANGE:
   2175 		xhci_rhpsc(sc, (uint32_t)((trb_0 >> 24) & 0xff));
   2176 		break;
   2177 	default:
   2178 		break;
   2179 	}
   2180 }
   2181 
   2182 static void
   2183 xhci_softintr(void *v)
   2184 {
   2185 	struct usbd_bus * const bus = v;
   2186 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2187 	struct xhci_ring * const er = sc->sc_er;
   2188 	struct xhci_trb *trb;
   2189 	int i, j, k;
   2190 
   2191 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2192 
   2193 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2194 
   2195 	i = er->xr_ep;
   2196 	j = er->xr_cs;
   2197 
   2198 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("er: xr_ep %jd xr_cs %jd", i, j, 0, 0);
   2199 
   2200 	while (1) {
   2201 		usb_syncmem(&er->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * i, XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
   2202 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   2203 		trb = &er->xr_trb[i];
   2204 		k = (le32toh(trb->trb_3) & XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT) ? 1 : 0;
   2205 
   2206 		if (j != k)
   2207 			break;
   2208 
   2209 		xhci_handle_event(sc, trb);
   2210 
   2211 		i++;
   2212 		if (i == er->xr_ntrb) {
   2213 			i = 0;
   2214 			j ^= 1;
   2215 		}
   2216 	}
   2217 
   2218 	er->xr_ep = i;
   2219 	er->xr_cs = j;
   2220 
   2221 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(er, er->xr_ep) |
   2222 	    XHCI_ERDP_LO_BUSY);
   2223 
   2224 	DPRINTFN(16, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2225 
   2226 	return;
   2227 }
   2228 
   2229 static void
   2230 xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *bus)
   2231 {
   2232 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2233 
   2234 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2235 
   2236 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   2237 	int ret = xhci_intr1(sc);
   2238 	if (ret) {
   2239 		xhci_softintr(bus);
   2240 	}
   2241 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   2242 
   2243 	return;
   2244 }
   2245 
   2246 static struct usbd_xfer *
   2247 xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *bus, unsigned int nframes)
   2248 {
   2249 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2250 	struct xhci_xfer *xx;
   2251 	u_int ntrbs;
   2252 
   2253 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2254 
   2255 	ntrbs = XHCI_XFER_NTRB;
   2256 	const size_t trbsz = sizeof(*xx->xx_trb) * ntrbs;
   2257 
   2258 	xx = pool_cache_get(sc->sc_xferpool, PR_WAITOK);
   2259 	if (xx != NULL) {
   2260 		memset(xx, 0, sizeof(*xx));
   2261 		if (ntrbs > 0) {
   2262 			xx->xx_trb = kmem_alloc(trbsz, KM_SLEEP);
   2263 			xx->xx_ntrb = ntrbs;
   2264 		}
   2265 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2266 		xx->xx_xfer.ux_state = XFER_BUSY;
   2267 #endif
   2268 	}
   2269 
   2270 	return &xx->xx_xfer;
   2271 }
   2272 
   2273 static void
   2274 xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *bus, struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2275 {
   2276 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2277 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   2278 
   2279 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2280 
   2281 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2282 	if (xfer->ux_state != XFER_BUSY &&
   2283 	    xfer->ux_status != USBD_NOT_STARTED) {
   2284 		DPRINTFN(0, "xfer=%#jx not busy, 0x%08jx",
   2285 		    (uintptr_t)xfer, xfer->ux_state, 0, 0);
   2286 	}
   2287 	xfer->ux_state = XFER_FREE;
   2288 #endif
   2289 	if (xx->xx_ntrb > 0) {
   2290 		kmem_free(xx->xx_trb, xx->xx_ntrb * sizeof(*xx->xx_trb));
   2291 		xx->xx_trb = NULL;
   2292 		xx->xx_ntrb = 0;
   2293 	}
   2294 	pool_cache_put(sc->sc_xferpool, xx);
   2295 }
   2296 
   2297 static bool
   2298 xhci_dying(struct usbd_bus *bus)
   2299 {
   2300 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2301 
   2302 	return sc->sc_dying;
   2303 }
   2304 
   2305 static void
   2306 xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *bus, kmutex_t **lock)
   2307 {
   2308 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2309 
   2310 	*lock = &sc->sc_lock;
   2311 }
   2312 
   2313 extern uint32_t usb_cookie_no;
   2314 
   2315 /*
   2316  * xHCI 4.3
   2317  * Called when uhub_explore finds a new device (via usbd_new_device).
   2318  * Port initialization and speed detection (4.3.1) are already done in uhub.c.
   2319  * This function does:
   2320  *   Allocate and construct dev structure of default endpoint (ep0).
   2321  *   Allocate and open pipe of ep0.
   2322  *   Enable slot and initialize slot context.
   2323  *   Set Address.
   2324  *   Read initial device descriptor.
   2325  *   Determine initial MaxPacketSize (mps) by speed.
   2326  *   Read full device descriptor.
   2327  *   Register this device.
   2328  * Finally state of device transitions ADDRESSED.
   2329  */
   2330 static usbd_status
   2331 xhci_new_device(device_t parent, struct usbd_bus *bus, int depth,
   2332     int speed, int port, struct usbd_port *up)
   2333 {
   2334 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2335 	struct usbd_device *dev;
   2336 	usbd_status err;
   2337 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd;
   2338 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   2339 	uint32_t *cp;
   2340 
   2341 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2342 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("port %ju depth %ju speed %ju up %#jx",
   2343 	    port, depth, speed, (uintptr_t)up);
   2344 
   2345 	dev = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*dev), KM_SLEEP);
   2346 	dev->ud_bus = bus;
   2347 	dev->ud_quirks = &usbd_no_quirk;
   2348 	dev->ud_addr = 0;
   2349 	dev->ud_ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = 0;
   2350 	dev->ud_depth = depth;
   2351 	dev->ud_powersrc = up;
   2352 	dev->ud_myhub = up->up_parent;
   2353 	dev->ud_speed = speed;
   2354 	dev->ud_langid = USBD_NOLANG;
   2355 	dev->ud_cookie.cookie = ++usb_cookie_no;
   2356 
   2357 	/* Set up default endpoint handle. */
   2358 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_edesc = &dev->ud_ep0desc;
   2359 	/* doesn't matter, just don't let it uninitialized */
   2360 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_toggle = 0;
   2361 
   2362 	/* Set up default endpoint descriptor. */
   2363 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bLength = USB_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE;
   2364 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
   2365 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
   2366 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
   2367 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bInterval = 0;
   2368 
   2369 	/* 4.3,  4.8.2.1 */
   2370 	switch (speed) {
   2371 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
   2372 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
   2373 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_3_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
   2374 		break;
   2375 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
   2376 		/* XXX using 64 as initial mps of ep0 in FS */
   2377 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
   2378 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_2_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
   2379 		break;
   2380 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
   2381 	default:
   2382 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_MAX_IPACKET);
   2383 		break;
   2384 	}
   2385 
   2386 	up->up_dev = dev;
   2387 
   2388 	dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
   2389 
   2390 	if (depth == 0 && port == 0) {
   2391 		KASSERT(bus->ub_devices[USB_ROOTHUB_INDEX] == NULL);
   2392 		bus->ub_devices[USB_ROOTHUB_INDEX] = dev;
   2393 
   2394 		/* Establish the default pipe. */
   2395 		err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->ud_ep0,
   2396 		    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL, &dev->ud_pipe0);
   2397 		if (err) {
   2398 			DPRINTFN(1, "setup default pipe failed %jd", err,0,0,0);
   2399 			goto bad;
   2400 		}
   2401 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
   2402 		if (err) {
   2403 			DPRINTFN(1, "get_initial_ddesc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2404 			goto bad;
   2405 		}
   2406 	} else {
   2407 		uint8_t slot = 0;
   2408 
   2409 		/* 4.3.2 */
   2410 		err = xhci_enable_slot(sc, &slot);
   2411 		if (err) {
   2412 			DPRINTFN(1, "enable slot %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2413 			goto bad;
   2414 		}
   2415 
   2416 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2417 		dev->ud_hcpriv = xs;
   2418 
   2419 		/* 4.3.3 initialize slot structure */
   2420 		err = xhci_init_slot(dev, slot);
   2421 		if (err) {
   2422 			DPRINTFN(1, "init slot %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2423 			dev->ud_hcpriv = NULL;
   2424 			/*
   2425 			 * We have to disable_slot here because
   2426 			 * xs->xs_idx == 0 when xhci_init_slot fails,
   2427 			 * in that case usbd_remove_dev won't work.
   2428 			 */
   2429 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2430 			xhci_disable_slot(sc, slot);
   2431 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2432 			goto bad;
   2433 		}
   2434 
   2435 		/*
   2436 		 * We have to establish the default pipe _after_ slot
   2437 		 * structure has been prepared.
   2438 		 */
   2439 		err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->ud_ep0,
   2440 		    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL, &dev->ud_pipe0);
   2441 		if (err) {
   2442 			DPRINTFN(1, "setup default pipe failed %jd", err, 0, 0,
   2443 			    0);
   2444 			goto bad;
   2445 		}
   2446 
   2447 		/* 4.3.4 Address Assignment */
   2448 		err = xhci_set_address(dev, slot, false);
   2449 		if (err) {
   2450 			DPRINTFN(1, "failed! to set address: %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2451 			goto bad;
   2452 		}
   2453 
   2454 		/* Allow device time to set new address */
   2455 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_SET_ADDRESS_SETTLE);
   2456 
   2457 		usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   2458 		cp = xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, XHCI_DCI_SLOT);
   2459 		HEXDUMP("slot context", cp, sc->sc_ctxsz);
   2460 		uint8_t addr = XHCI_SCTX_3_DEV_ADDR_GET(le32toh(cp[3]));
   2461 		DPRINTFN(4, "device address %ju", addr, 0, 0, 0);
   2462 		/*
   2463 		 * XXX ensure we know when the hardware does something
   2464 		 * we can't yet cope with
   2465 		 */
   2466 		KASSERTMSG(addr >= 1 && addr <= 127, "addr %d", addr);
   2467 		dev->ud_addr = addr;
   2468 
   2469 		KASSERTMSG(bus->ub_devices[usb_addr2dindex(dev->ud_addr)] == NULL,
   2470 		    "addr %d already allocated", dev->ud_addr);
   2471 		/*
   2472 		 * The root hub is given its own slot
   2473 		 */
   2474 		bus->ub_devices[usb_addr2dindex(dev->ud_addr)] = dev;
   2475 
   2476 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
   2477 		if (err) {
   2478 			DPRINTFN(1, "get_initial_ddesc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2479 			goto bad;
   2480 		}
   2481 
   2482 		/* 4.8.2.1 */
   2483 		if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
   2484 			if (dd->bMaxPacketSize != 9) {
   2485 				printf("%s: invalid mps 2^%u for SS ep0,"
   2486 				    " using 512\n",
   2487 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2488 				    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
   2489 				dd->bMaxPacketSize = 9;
   2490 			}
   2491 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
   2492 			    (1 << dd->bMaxPacketSize));
   2493 		} else
   2494 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
   2495 			    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
   2496 		DPRINTFN(4, "bMaxPacketSize %ju", dd->bMaxPacketSize, 0, 0, 0);
   2497 		err = xhci_update_ep0_mps(sc, xs,
   2498 		    UGETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize));
   2499 		if (err) {
   2500 			DPRINTFN(1, "update mps of ep0 %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2501 			goto bad;
   2502 		}
   2503 	}
   2504 
   2505 	err = usbd_reload_device_desc(dev);
   2506 	if (err) {
   2507 		DPRINTFN(1, "reload desc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2508 		goto bad;
   2509 	}
   2510 
   2511 	DPRINTFN(1, "adding unit addr=%jd, rev=%02jx,",
   2512 		dev->ud_addr, UGETW(dd->bcdUSB), 0, 0);
   2513 	DPRINTFN(1, " class=%jd, subclass=%jd, protocol=%jd,",
   2514 		dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceSubClass,
   2515 		dd->bDeviceProtocol, 0);
   2516 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps=%jd, len=%jd, noconf=%jd, speed=%jd",
   2517 		dd->bMaxPacketSize, dd->bLength, dd->bNumConfigurations,
   2518 		dev->ud_speed);
   2519 
   2520 	usbd_get_device_strings(dev);
   2521 
   2522 	usbd_add_dev_event(USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH, dev);
   2523 
   2524 	if (depth == 0 && port == 0) {
   2525 		usbd_attach_roothub(parent, dev);
   2526 		DPRINTFN(1, "root hub %#jx", (uintptr_t)dev, 0, 0, 0);
   2527 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2528 	}
   2529 
   2530 	err = usbd_probe_and_attach(parent, dev, port, dev->ud_addr);
   2531  bad:
   2532 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   2533 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
   2534 	}
   2535 
   2536 	return err;
   2537 }
   2538 
   2539 static usbd_status
   2540 xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring **xrp,
   2541     size_t ntrb, size_t align)
   2542 {
   2543 	usbd_status err;
   2544 	size_t size = ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE;
   2545 	struct xhci_ring *xr;
   2546 
   2547 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2548 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xr %#jx ntrb %#jx align %#jx",
   2549 	    (uintptr_t)*xrp, ntrb, align, 0);
   2550 
   2551 	xr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xhci_ring), KM_SLEEP);
   2552 	DPRINTFN(1, "ring %#jx", (uintptr_t)xr, 0, 0, 0);
   2553 
   2554 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align, USBMALLOC_COHERENT,
   2555 	    &xr->xr_dma);
   2556 	if (err) {
   2557 		kmem_free(xr, sizeof(struct xhci_ring));
   2558 		DPRINTFN(1, "alloc xr_dma failed %jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2559 		return err;
   2560 	}
   2561 	mutex_init(&xr->xr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
   2562 	xr->xr_cookies = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies) * ntrb, KM_SLEEP);
   2563 	xr->xr_trb = xhci_ring_trbv(xr, 0);
   2564 	xr->xr_ntrb = ntrb;
   2565 	xr->is_halted = false;
   2566 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
   2567 	*xrp = xr;
   2568 
   2569 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2570 }
   2571 
   2572 static void
   2573 xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring ** const xr)
   2574 {
   2575 	if (*xr == NULL)
   2576 		return;
   2577 
   2578 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &(*xr)->xr_dma);
   2579 	mutex_destroy(&(*xr)->xr_lock);
   2580 	kmem_free((*xr)->xr_cookies,
   2581 	    sizeof(*(*xr)->xr_cookies) * (*xr)->xr_ntrb);
   2582 	kmem_free(*xr, sizeof(struct xhci_ring));
   2583 	*xr = NULL;
   2584 }
   2585 
   2586 static void
   2587 xhci_ring_put(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const xr,
   2588     void *cookie, struct xhci_soft_trb * const trbs, size_t ntrbs)
   2589 {
   2590 	size_t i;
   2591 	u_int ri;
   2592 	u_int cs;
   2593 	uint64_t parameter;
   2594 	uint32_t status;
   2595 	uint32_t control;
   2596 
   2597 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2598 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx xr_ep %#jx xr_cs %ju",
   2599 	    (uintptr_t)xr, xr->xr_ep, xr->xr_cs, 0);
   2600 
   2601 	KASSERTMSG(ntrbs < xr->xr_ntrb, "ntrbs %zu, xr->xr_ntrb %u",
   2602 	    ntrbs, xr->xr_ntrb);
   2603 	for (i = 0; i < ntrbs; i++) {
   2604 		DPRINTFN(12, "xr %#jx trbs %#jx num %ju", (uintptr_t)xr,
   2605 		    (uintptr_t)trbs, i, 0);
   2606 		DPRINTFN(12, " 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
   2607 		    trbs[i].trb_0, trbs[i].trb_2, trbs[i].trb_3, 0);
   2608 		KASSERTMSG(XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trbs[i].trb_3) !=
   2609 		    XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK, "trbs[%zu].trb3 %#x", i, trbs[i].trb_3);
   2610 	}
   2611 
   2612 	ri = xr->xr_ep;
   2613 	cs = xr->xr_cs;
   2614 
   2615 	/*
   2616 	 * Although the xhci hardware can do scatter/gather dma from
   2617 	 * arbitrary sized buffers, there is a non-obvious restriction
   2618 	 * that a LINK trb is only allowed at the end of a burst of
   2619 	 * transfers - which might be 16kB.
   2620 	 * Arbitrary aligned LINK trb definitely fail on Ivy bridge.
   2621 	 * The simple solution is not to allow a LINK trb in the middle
   2622 	 * of anything - as here.
   2623 	 * XXX: (dsl) There are xhci controllers out there (eg some made by
   2624 	 * ASMedia) that seem to lock up if they process a LINK trb but
   2625 	 * cannot process the linked-to trb yet.
   2626 	 * The code should write the 'cycle' bit on the link trb AFTER
   2627 	 * adding the other trb.
   2628 	 */
   2629 	u_int firstep = xr->xr_ep;
   2630 	u_int firstcs = xr->xr_cs;
   2631 
   2632 	for (i = 0; i < ntrbs; ) {
   2633 		u_int oldri = ri;
   2634 		u_int oldcs = cs;
   2635 
   2636 		if (ri >= (xr->xr_ntrb - 1)) {
   2637 			/* Put Link TD at the end of ring */
   2638 			parameter = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
   2639 			status = 0;
   2640 			control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK) |
   2641 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TC_BIT;
   2642 			xr->xr_cookies[ri] = NULL;
   2643 			xr->xr_ep = 0;
   2644 			xr->xr_cs ^= 1;
   2645 			ri = xr->xr_ep;
   2646 			cs = xr->xr_cs;
   2647 		} else {
   2648 			parameter = trbs[i].trb_0;
   2649 			status = trbs[i].trb_2;
   2650 			control = trbs[i].trb_3;
   2651 
   2652 			xr->xr_cookies[ri] = cookie;
   2653 			ri++;
   2654 			i++;
   2655 		}
   2656 		/*
   2657 		 * If this is a first TRB, mark it invalid to prevent
   2658 		 * xHC from running it immediately.
   2659 		 */
   2660 		if (oldri == firstep) {
   2661 			if (oldcs) {
   2662 				control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   2663 			} else {
   2664 				control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   2665 			}
   2666 		} else {
   2667 			if (oldcs) {
   2668 				control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   2669 			} else {
   2670 				control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   2671 			}
   2672 		}
   2673 		xhci_trb_put(&xr->xr_trb[oldri], parameter, status, control);
   2674 		usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * oldri,
   2675 		    XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2676 	}
   2677 
   2678 	/* Now invert cycle bit of first TRB */
   2679 	if (firstcs) {
   2680 		xr->xr_trb[firstep].trb_3 |= htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
   2681 	} else {
   2682 		xr->xr_trb[firstep].trb_3 &= ~htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
   2683 	}
   2684 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * firstep,
   2685 	    XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2686 
   2687 	xr->xr_ep = ri;
   2688 	xr->xr_cs = cs;
   2689 
   2690 	DPRINTFN(12, "%#jx xr_ep %#jx xr_cs %ju", (uintptr_t)xr, xr->xr_ep,
   2691 	    xr->xr_cs, 0);
   2692 }
   2693 
   2694 static inline void
   2695 xhci_ring_put_xfer(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const tr,
   2696     struct xhci_xfer *xx, u_int ntrb)
   2697 {
   2698 	KASSERT(ntrb <= xx->xx_ntrb);
   2699 	xhci_ring_put(sc, tr, xx, xx->xx_trb, ntrb);
   2700 }
   2701 
   2702 /*
   2703  * Stop execution commands, purge all commands on command ring, and
   2704  * rewind dequeue pointer.
   2705  */
   2706 static void
   2707 xhci_abort_command(struct xhci_softc *sc)
   2708 {
   2709 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = sc->sc_cr;
   2710 	uint64_t crcr;
   2711 	int i;
   2712 
   2713 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2714 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("command %#jx timeout, aborting",
   2715 	    sc->sc_command_addr, 0, 0, 0);
   2716 
   2717 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
   2718 
   2719 	/* 4.6.1.2 Aborting a Command */
   2720 	crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
   2721 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, crcr | XHCI_CRCR_LO_CA);
   2722 
   2723 	for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
   2724 		crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
   2725 		if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) == 0)
   2726 			break;
   2727 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
   2728 	}
   2729 	if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) != 0) {
   2730 		DPRINTFN(1, "Command Abort timeout", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2731 		/* reset HC here? */
   2732 	}
   2733 
   2734 	/* reset command ring dequeue pointer */
   2735 	cr->xr_ep = 0;
   2736 	cr->xr_cs = 1;
   2737 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(cr, 0) | cr->xr_cs);
   2738 
   2739 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
   2740 }
   2741 
   2742 /*
   2743  * Put a command on command ring, ring bell, set timer, and cv_timedwait.
   2744  * Command completion is notified by cv_signal from xhci_event_cmd()
   2745  * (called from xhci_softint), or timed-out.
   2746  * The completion code is copied to sc->sc_result_trb in xhci_event_cmd(),
   2747  * then do_command examines it.
   2748  */
   2749 static usbd_status
   2750 xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   2751     struct xhci_soft_trb * const trb, int timeout)
   2752 {
   2753 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = sc->sc_cr;
   2754 	usbd_status err;
   2755 
   2756 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2757 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("input: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
   2758 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
   2759 
   2760 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
   2761 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2762 
   2763 	while (sc->sc_command_addr != 0)
   2764 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, &sc->sc_lock);
   2765 
   2766 	/*
   2767 	 * If enqueue pointer points at last of ring, it's Link TRB,
   2768 	 * command TRB will be stored in 0th TRB.
   2769 	 */
   2770 	if (cr->xr_ep == cr->xr_ntrb - 1)
   2771 		sc->sc_command_addr = xhci_ring_trbp(cr, 0);
   2772 	else
   2773 		sc->sc_command_addr = xhci_ring_trbp(cr, cr->xr_ep);
   2774 
   2775 	sc->sc_resultpending = true;
   2776 
   2777 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
   2778 	xhci_ring_put(sc, cr, NULL, trb, 1);
   2779 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
   2780 
   2781 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(0), 0);
   2782 
   2783 	while (sc->sc_resultpending) {
   2784 		if (cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_command_cv, &sc->sc_lock,
   2785 		    MAX(1, mstohz(timeout))) == EWOULDBLOCK) {
   2786 			xhci_abort_command(sc);
   2787 			err = USBD_TIMEOUT;
   2788 			goto timedout;
   2789 		}
   2790 	}
   2791 
   2792 	trb->trb_0 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0;
   2793 	trb->trb_2 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2;
   2794 	trb->trb_3 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3;
   2795 
   2796 	DPRINTFN(12, "output: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
   2797 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
   2798 
   2799 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb->trb_2)) {
   2800 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
   2801 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2802 		break;
   2803 	default:
   2804 	case 192 ... 223:
   2805 		DPRINTFN(5, "error %#jx",
   2806 		    XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb->trb_2), 0, 0, 0);
   2807 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
   2808 		break;
   2809 	case 224 ... 255:
   2810 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2811 		break;
   2812 	}
   2813 
   2814 timedout:
   2815 	sc->sc_resultpending = false;
   2816 	sc->sc_command_addr = 0;
   2817 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
   2818 
   2819 	return err;
   2820 }
   2821 
   2822 static usbd_status
   2823 xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_soft_trb * const trb,
   2824     int timeout)
   2825 {
   2826 
   2827 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2828 	usbd_status ret = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, trb, timeout);
   2829 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2830 
   2831 	return ret;
   2832 }
   2833 
   2834 static usbd_status
   2835 xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t * const slotp)
   2836 {
   2837 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   2838 	usbd_status err;
   2839 
   2840 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2841 
   2842 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   2843 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   2844 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ENABLE_SLOT);
   2845 
   2846 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   2847 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   2848 		return err;
   2849 	}
   2850 
   2851 	*slotp = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb.trb_3);
   2852 
   2853 	return err;
   2854 }
   2855 
   2856 /*
   2857  * xHCI 4.6.4
   2858  * Deallocate ring and device/input context DMA buffers, and disable_slot.
   2859  * All endpoints in the slot should be stopped.
   2860  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   2861  */
   2862 static usbd_status
   2863 xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t slot)
   2864 {
   2865 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   2866 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   2867 	usbd_status err;
   2868 
   2869 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2870 
   2871 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   2872 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   2873 
   2874 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   2875 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   2876 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot) |
   2877 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DISABLE_SLOT);
   2878 
   2879 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   2880 
   2881 	if (!err) {
   2882 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2883 		if (xs->xs_idx != 0) {
   2884 			xhci_free_slot(sc, xs);
   2885 			xhci_set_dcba(sc, 0, slot);
   2886 			memset(xs, 0, sizeof(*xs));
   2887 		}
   2888 	}
   2889 
   2890 	return err;
   2891 }
   2892 
   2893 /*
   2894  * Set address of device and transition slot state from ENABLED to ADDRESSED
   2895  * if Block Setaddress Request (BSR) is false.
   2896  * If BSR==true, transition slot state from ENABLED to DEFAULT.
   2897  * see xHCI 1.1  4.5.3, 3.3.4
   2898  * Should be called without sc_lock held.
   2899  */
   2900 static usbd_status
   2901 xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   2902     uint64_t icp, uint8_t slot_id, bool bsr)
   2903 {
   2904 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   2905 	usbd_status err;
   2906 
   2907 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2908 	if (bsr) {
   2909 		XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("icp %#jx slot %#jx with bsr",
   2910 		    icp, slot_id, 0, 0);
   2911 	} else {
   2912 		XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("icp %#jx slot %#jx nobsr",
   2913 		    icp, slot_id, 0, 0);
   2914 	}
   2915 
   2916 	trb.trb_0 = icp;
   2917 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   2918 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot_id) |
   2919 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ADDRESS_DEVICE) |
   2920 	    (bsr ? XHCI_TRB_3_BSR_BIT : 0);
   2921 
   2922 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   2923 
   2924 	if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb.trb_2) == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_NO_SLOTS)
   2925 		err = USBD_NO_ADDR;
   2926 
   2927 	return err;
   2928 }
   2929 
   2930 static usbd_status
   2931 xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   2932     struct xhci_slot * const xs, u_int mps)
   2933 {
   2934 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   2935 	usbd_status err;
   2936 	uint32_t * cp;
   2937 
   2938 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2939 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju mps %ju", xs->xs_idx, mps, 0, 0);
   2940 
   2941 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
   2942 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
   2943 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
   2944 
   2945 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
   2946 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps));
   2947 
   2948 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
   2949 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2950 	HEXDUMP("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
   2951 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 4);
   2952 
   2953 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
   2954 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   2955 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   2956 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_EVALUATE_CTX);
   2957 
   2958 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   2959 	return err;
   2960 }
   2961 
   2962 static void
   2963 xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint64_t dcba, int si)
   2964 {
   2965 	uint64_t * const dcbaa = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0);
   2966 
   2967 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2968 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("dcbaa %#jx dc 0x%016jx slot %jd",
   2969 	    (uintptr_t)&dcbaa[si], dcba, si, 0);
   2970 
   2971 	dcbaa[si] = htole64(dcba);
   2972 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, si * sizeof(uint64_t), sizeof(uint64_t),
   2973 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2974 }
   2975 
   2976 /*
   2977  * Allocate device and input context DMA buffer, and
   2978  * TRB DMA buffer for each endpoint.
   2979  */
   2980 static usbd_status
   2981 xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot)
   2982 {
   2983 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
   2984 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   2985 	usbd_status err;
   2986 
   2987 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2988 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", slot, 0, 0, 0);
   2989 
   2990 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2991 
   2992 	/* allocate contexts */
   2993 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
   2994 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
   2995 	if (err) {
   2996 		DPRINTFN(1, "failed to allocmem output device context %jd",
   2997 		    err, 0, 0, 0);
   2998 		return err;
   2999 	}
   3000 	memset(KERNADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0), 0, sc->sc_pgsz);
   3001 
   3002 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
   3003 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT, &xs->xs_ic_dma);
   3004 	if (err) {
   3005 		DPRINTFN(1, "failed to allocmem input device context %jd",
   3006 		    err, 0, 0, 0);
   3007 		goto bad1;
   3008 	}
   3009 	memset(KERNADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0), 0, sc->sc_pgsz);
   3010 
   3011 	memset(&xs->xs_xr[0], 0, sizeof(xs->xs_xr));
   3012 	xs->xs_idx = slot;
   3013 
   3014 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   3015 
   3016  bad1:
   3017 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
   3018 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
   3019 	return err;
   3020 }
   3021 
   3022 static void
   3023 xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_slot *xs)
   3024 {
   3025 	u_int dci;
   3026 
   3027 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3028 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", xs->xs_idx, 0, 0, 0);
   3029 
   3030 	/* deallocate all allocated rings in the slot */
   3031 	for (dci = XHCI_DCI_SLOT; dci <= XHCI_MAX_DCI; dci++) {
   3032 		if (xs->xs_xr[dci] != NULL)
   3033 			xhci_ring_free(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci]);
   3034 	}
   3035 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_ic_dma);
   3036 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
   3037 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
   3038 }
   3039 
   3040 /*
   3041  * Setup slot context, set Device Context Base Address, and issue
   3042  * Set Address Device command.
   3043  */
   3044 static usbd_status
   3045 xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot, bool bsr)
   3046 {
   3047 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
   3048 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   3049 	usbd_status err;
   3050 
   3051 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3052 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju bsr %ju", slot, bsr, 0, 0);
   3053 
   3054 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   3055 
   3056 	xhci_setup_ctx(dev->ud_pipe0);
   3057 
   3058 	HEXDUMP("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
   3059 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 3);
   3060 
   3061 	xhci_set_dcba(sc, DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0), slot);
   3062 
   3063 	err = xhci_address_device(sc, xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0), slot, bsr);
   3064 
   3065 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   3066 	HEXDUMP("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, 0),
   3067 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 2);
   3068 
   3069 	return err;
   3070 }
   3071 
   3072 /*
   3073  * 4.8.2, 6.2.3.2
   3074  * construct slot/endpoint context parameters and do syncmem
   3075  */
   3076 static void
   3077 xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3078 {
   3079 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   3080 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   3081 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3082 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   3083 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
   3084 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
   3085 	uint32_t *cp;
   3086 	uint16_t mps = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
   3087 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
   3088 	uint8_t ival = ed->bInterval;
   3089 
   3090 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3091 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx: slot %ju dci %ju speed %ju",
   3092 	    (uintptr_t)pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, speed);
   3093 
   3094 	/* set up initial input control context */
   3095 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
   3096 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
   3097 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(dci));
   3098 	cp[1] |= htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
   3099 	cp[7] = htole32(0);
   3100 
   3101 	/* set up input slot context */
   3102 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
   3103 	cp[0] =
   3104 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci) |
   3105 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_SPEED_SET(xhci_speed2xspeed(speed));
   3106 	cp[1] = 0;
   3107 	cp[2] = XHCI_SCTX_2_IRQ_TARGET_SET(0);
   3108 	cp[3] = 0;
   3109 	xhci_setup_route(pipe, cp);
   3110 	xhci_setup_tthub(pipe, cp);
   3111 
   3112 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
   3113 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
   3114 	cp[2] = htole32(cp[2]);
   3115 	cp[3] = htole32(cp[3]);
   3116 
   3117 	/* set up input endpoint context */
   3118 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(dci));
   3119 	cp[0] =
   3120 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_SET(0) |
   3121 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(0) |
   3122 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAXP_STREAMS_SET(0) |
   3123 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_LSA_SET(0) |
   3124 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(0);
   3125 	cp[1] =
   3126 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_EPTYPE_SET(xhci_ep_get_type(ed)) |
   3127 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_HID_SET(0) |
   3128 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(0);
   3129 
   3130 	if (xfertype != UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
   3131 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_CERR_SET(3);
   3132 
   3133 	if (xfertype == UE_CONTROL)
   3134 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(8); /* 6.2.3 */
   3135 	else if (USB_IS_SS(speed))
   3136 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(mps);
   3137 	else
   3138 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(UE_GET_SIZE(mps));
   3139 
   3140 	xhci_setup_maxburst(pipe, cp);
   3141 
   3142 	switch (xfertype) {
   3143 	case UE_CONTROL:
   3144 		break;
   3145 	case UE_BULK:
   3146 		/* XXX Set MaxPStreams, HID, and LSA if streams enabled */
   3147 		break;
   3148 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
   3149 		if (pipe->up_interval != USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
   3150 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
   3151 
   3152 		ival = xhci_bival2ival(ival, speed);
   3153 		cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(ival);
   3154 		break;
   3155 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
   3156 		if (pipe->up_interval != USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
   3157 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
   3158 
   3159 		/* xHCI 6.2.3.6 Table 65, USB 2.0 9.6.6 */
   3160 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
   3161 			ival += 3; /* 1ms -> 125us */
   3162 		ival--;
   3163 		cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(ival);
   3164 		break;
   3165 	default:
   3166 		break;
   3167 	}
   3168 	DPRINTFN(4, "setting ival %ju MaxBurst %#jx",
   3169 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_GET(cp[0]), XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_GET(cp[1]), 0, 0);
   3170 
   3171 	/* rewind TR dequeue pointer in xHC */
   3172 	/* can't use xhci_ep_get_dci() yet? */
   3173 	*(uint64_t *)(&cp[2]) = htole64(
   3174 	    xhci_ring_trbp(xs->xs_xr[dci], 0) |
   3175 	    XHCI_EPCTX_2_DCS_SET(1));
   3176 
   3177 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
   3178 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
   3179 	cp[4] = htole32(cp[4]);
   3180 
   3181 	/* rewind TR dequeue pointer in driver */
   3182 	struct xhci_ring *xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   3183 	mutex_enter(&xr->xr_lock);
   3184 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
   3185 	mutex_exit(&xr->xr_lock);
   3186 
   3187 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
   3188 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   3189 }
   3190 
   3191 /*
   3192  * Setup route string and roothub port of given device for slot context
   3193  */
   3194 static void
   3195 xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
   3196 {
   3197 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   3198 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   3199 	struct usbd_port *up = dev->ud_powersrc;
   3200 	struct usbd_device *hub;
   3201 	struct usbd_device *adev;
   3202 	uint8_t rhport = 0;
   3203 	uint32_t route = 0;
   3204 
   3205 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3206 
   3207 	/* Locate root hub port and Determine route string */
   3208 	/* 4.3.3 route string does not include roothub port */
   3209 	for (hub = dev; hub != NULL; hub = hub->ud_myhub) {
   3210 		uint32_t dep;
   3211 
   3212 		DPRINTFN(4, "hub %#jx depth %jd upport %#jx upportno %jd",
   3213 		    (uintptr_t)hub, hub->ud_depth, (uintptr_t)hub->ud_powersrc,
   3214 		    hub->ud_powersrc ? (uintptr_t)hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno :
   3215 			 -1);
   3216 
   3217 		if (hub->ud_powersrc == NULL)
   3218 			break;
   3219 		dep = hub->ud_depth;
   3220 		if (dep == 0)
   3221 			break;
   3222 		rhport = hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno;
   3223 		if (dep > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH)
   3224 			continue;
   3225 
   3226 		route |=
   3227 		    (rhport > UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX ? UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX : rhport)
   3228 		    << ((dep - 1) * 4);
   3229 	}
   3230 	route = route >> 4;
   3231 	size_t bn = hub == sc->sc_bus.ub_roothub ? 0 : 1;
   3232 
   3233 	/* Locate port on upstream high speed hub */
   3234 	for (adev = dev, hub = up->up_parent;
   3235 	     hub != NULL && hub->ud_speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH;
   3236 	     adev = hub, hub = hub->ud_myhub)
   3237 		;
   3238 	if (hub) {
   3239 		int p;
   3240 		for (p = 1; p <= hub->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc.bNbrPorts; p++) {
   3241 			if (hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p - 1].up_dev == adev) {
   3242 				dev->ud_myhsport = &hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p - 1];
   3243 				goto found;
   3244 			}
   3245 		}
   3246 		panic("%s: cannot find HS port", __func__);
   3247 	found:
   3248 		DPRINTFN(4, "high speed port %jd", p, 0, 0, 0);
   3249 	} else {
   3250 		dev->ud_myhsport = NULL;
   3251 	}
   3252 
   3253 	const size_t ctlrport = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, rhport);
   3254 
   3255 	DPRINTFN(4, "rhport %ju ctlrport %ju Route %05jx hub %#jx", rhport,
   3256 	    ctlrport, route, (uintptr_t)hub);
   3257 
   3258 	cp[0] |= XHCI_SCTX_0_ROUTE_SET(route);
   3259 	cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_RH_PORT_SET(ctlrport);
   3260 }
   3261 
   3262 /*
   3263  * Setup whether device is hub, whether device uses MTT, and
   3264  * TT informations if it uses MTT.
   3265  */
   3266 static void
   3267 xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
   3268 {
   3269 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   3270 	struct usbd_port *myhsport = dev->ud_myhsport;
   3271 	usb_device_descriptor_t * const dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
   3272 	uint32_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
   3273 	uint8_t rhaddr = dev->ud_bus->ub_rhaddr;
   3274 	uint8_t tthubslot, ttportnum;
   3275 	bool ishub;
   3276 	bool usemtt;
   3277 
   3278 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3279 
   3280 	/*
   3281 	 * 6.2.2, Table 57-60, 6.2.2.1, 6.2.2.2
   3282 	 * tthubslot:
   3283 	 *   This is the slot ID of parent HS hub
   3284 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected && connected through HS hub.
   3285 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
   3286 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
   3287 	 *   attached to root hub.
   3288 	 * ttportnum:
   3289 	 *   This is the downstream facing port of parent HS hub
   3290 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected.
   3291 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
   3292 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
   3293 	 *   attached to root hub.
   3294 	 */
   3295 	if (myhsport &&
   3296 	    myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr != rhaddr &&
   3297 	    (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)) {
   3298 		ttportnum = myhsport->up_portno;
   3299 		tthubslot = myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr;
   3300 	} else {
   3301 		ttportnum = 0;
   3302 		tthubslot = 0;
   3303 	}
   3304 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("myhsport %#jx ttportnum=%jd tthubslot=%jd",
   3305 	    (uintptr_t)myhsport, ttportnum, tthubslot, 0);
   3306 
   3307 	/* ishub is valid after reading UDESC_DEVICE */
   3308 	ishub = (dd->bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB);
   3309 
   3310 	/* dev->ud_hub is valid after reading UDESC_HUB */
   3311 	if (ishub && dev->ud_hub) {
   3312 		usb_hub_descriptor_t *hd = &dev->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc;
   3313 		uint8_t ttt =
   3314 		    __SHIFTOUT(UGETW(hd->wHubCharacteristics), UHD_TT_THINK);
   3315 
   3316 		cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_NUM_PORTS_SET(hd->bNbrPorts);
   3317 		cp[2] |= XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_THINK_TIME_SET(ttt);
   3318 		DPRINTFN(4, "nports=%jd ttt=%jd", hd->bNbrPorts, ttt, 0, 0);
   3319 	}
   3320 
   3321 #define IS_MTTHUB(dd) \
   3322      ((dd)->bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT)
   3323 
   3324 	/*
   3325 	 * MTT flag is set if
   3326 	 * 1. this is HS hub && MTTs are supported and enabled;  or
   3327 	 * 2. this is LS or FS device && there is a parent HS hub where MTTs
   3328 	 *    are supported and enabled.
   3329 	 *
   3330 	 * XXX enabled is not tested yet
   3331 	 */
   3332 	if (ishub && speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && IS_MTTHUB(dd))
   3333 		usemtt = true;
   3334 	else if ((speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) &&
   3335 	    myhsport &&
   3336 	    myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr != rhaddr &&
   3337 	    IS_MTTHUB(&myhsport->up_parent->ud_ddesc))
   3338 		usemtt = true;
   3339 	else
   3340 		usemtt = false;
   3341 	DPRINTFN(4, "class %ju proto %ju ishub %jd usemtt %jd",
   3342 	    dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceProtocol, ishub, usemtt);
   3343 
   3344 #undef IS_MTTHUB
   3345 
   3346 	cp[0] |=
   3347 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_HUB_SET(ishub ? 1 : 0) |
   3348 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_MTT_SET(usemtt ? 1 : 0);
   3349 	cp[2] |=
   3350 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_HUB_SID_SET(tthubslot) |
   3351 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_PORT_NUM_SET(ttportnum);
   3352 }
   3353 
   3354 /* set up params for periodic endpoint */
   3355 static void
   3356 xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
   3357 {
   3358 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   3359 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   3360 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
   3361 	usbd_desc_iter_t iter;
   3362 	const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *cdcd;
   3363 	uint32_t maxb = 0;
   3364 	uint16_t mps = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
   3365 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
   3366 	uint8_t ep;
   3367 
   3368 	/* config desc is NULL when opening ep0 */
   3369 	if (dev == NULL || dev->ud_cdesc == NULL)
   3370 		goto no_cdcd;
   3371 	cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_find_desc(dev,
   3372 	    UDESC_INTERFACE, USBD_CDCSUBTYPE_ANY);
   3373 	if (cdcd == NULL)
   3374 		goto no_cdcd;
   3375 	usb_desc_iter_init(dev, &iter);
   3376 	iter.cur = (const void *)cdcd;
   3377 
   3378 	/* find endpoint_ss_comp desc for ep of this pipe */
   3379 	for (ep = 0;;) {
   3380 		cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
   3381 		if (cdcd == NULL)
   3382 			break;
   3383 		if (ep == 0 && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) {
   3384 			ep = ((const usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)cdcd)->
   3385 			    bEndpointAddress;
   3386 			if (UE_GET_ADDR(ep) ==
   3387 			    UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress)) {
   3388 				cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)
   3389 				    usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
   3390 				break;
   3391 			}
   3392 			ep = 0;
   3393 		}
   3394 	}
   3395 	if (cdcd != NULL && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT_SS_COMP) {
   3396 		const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t * esscd =
   3397 		    (const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t *)cdcd;
   3398 		maxb = esscd->bMaxBurst;
   3399 	}
   3400 
   3401  no_cdcd:
   3402 	/* 6.2.3.4,  4.8.2.4 */
   3403 	if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
   3404 		/* USB 3.1  9.6.6 */
   3405 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps);
   3406 		/* USB 3.1  9.6.7 */
   3407 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(maxb);
   3408 #ifdef notyet
   3409 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
   3410 		}
   3411 		if (XHCI_HCC2_LEC(sc->sc_hcc2) != 0) {
   3412 			/* use ESIT */
   3413 			cp[4] |= XHCI_EPCTX_4_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_SET(x);
   3414 			cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(x);
   3415 
   3416 			/* XXX if LEC = 1, set ESIT instead */
   3417 			cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(0);
   3418 		} else {
   3419 			/* use ival */
   3420 		}
   3421 #endif
   3422 	} else {
   3423 		/* USB 2.0  9.6.6 */
   3424 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(UE_GET_SIZE(mps));
   3425 
   3426 		/* 6.2.3.4 */
   3427 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH &&
   3428 		   (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS || xfertype == UE_INTERRUPT)) {
   3429 			maxb = UE_GET_TRANS(mps);
   3430 		} else {
   3431 			/* LS/FS or HS CTRL or HS BULK */
   3432 			maxb = 0;
   3433 		}
   3434 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(maxb);
   3435 	}
   3436 }
   3437 
   3438 /*
   3439  * Convert endpoint bInterval value to endpoint context interval value
   3440  * for Interrupt pipe.
   3441  * xHCI 6.2.3.6 Table 65, USB 2.0 9.6.6
   3442  */
   3443 static uint32_t
   3444 xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t ival, uint32_t speed)
   3445 {
   3446 	if (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
   3447 		int i;
   3448 
   3449 		/*
   3450 		 * round ival down to "the nearest base 2 multiple of
   3451 		 * bInterval * 8".
   3452 		 * bInterval is at most 255 as its type is uByte.
   3453 		 * 255(ms) = 2040(x 125us) < 2^11, so start with 10.
   3454 		 */
   3455 		for (i = 10; i > 0; i--) {
   3456 			if ((ival * 8) >= (1 << i))
   3457 				break;
   3458 		}
   3459 		ival = i;
   3460 	} else {
   3461 		/* Interval = bInterval-1 for SS/HS */
   3462 		ival--;
   3463 	}
   3464 
   3465 	return ival;
   3466 }
   3467 
   3468 /* ----- */
   3469 
   3470 static void
   3471 xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3472 {
   3473 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3474 }
   3475 
   3476 /*
   3477  * Process root hub request.
   3478  */
   3479 static int
   3480 xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *bus, usb_device_request_t *req,
   3481     void *buf, int buflen)
   3482 {
   3483 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   3484 	usb_port_status_t ps;
   3485 	int l, totlen = 0;
   3486 	uint16_t len, value, index;
   3487 	int port, i;
   3488 	uint32_t v;
   3489 
   3490 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3491 
   3492 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3493 		return -1;
   3494 
   3495 	size_t bn = bus == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
   3496 
   3497 	len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   3498 	value = UGETW(req->wValue);
   3499 	index = UGETW(req->wIndex);
   3500 
   3501 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("rhreq: %04jx %04jx %04jx %04jx",
   3502 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), value, index, len);
   3503 
   3504 #define C(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
   3505 	switch (C(req->bRequest, req->bmRequestType)) {
   3506 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_DEVICE):
   3507 		DPRINTFN(8, "getdesc: wValue=0x%04jx", value, 0, 0, 0);
   3508 		if (len == 0)
   3509 			break;
   3510 		switch (value) {
   3511 #define sd ((usb_string_descriptor_t *)buf)
   3512 		case C(2, UDESC_STRING):
   3513 			/* Product */
   3514 			totlen = usb_makestrdesc(sd, len, "xHCI root hub");
   3515 			break;
   3516 #undef sd
   3517 		default:
   3518 			/* default from usbroothub */
   3519 			return buflen;
   3520 		}
   3521 		break;
   3522 
   3523 	/* Hub requests */
   3524 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3525 		break;
   3526 	/* Clear Port Feature request */
   3527 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER): {
   3528 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
   3529 
   3530 		DPRINTFN(4, "UR_CLEAR_PORT_FEAT bp=%jd feat=%jd bus=%jd cp=%jd",
   3531 		    index, value, bn, cp);
   3532 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
   3533 			return -1;
   3534 		}
   3535 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(cp);
   3536 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3537 		DPRINTFN(4, "portsc=0x%08jx", v, 0, 0, 0);
   3538 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
   3539 		switch (value) {
   3540 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
   3541 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PED);
   3542 			break;
   3543 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3544 			return -1;
   3545 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
   3546 			break;
   3547 		case UHF_PORT_TEST:
   3548 		case UHF_PORT_INDICATOR:
   3549 			return -1;
   3550 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
   3551 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CSC);
   3552 			break;
   3553 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
   3554 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3555 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
   3556 			return -1;
   3557 		case UHF_C_BH_PORT_RESET:
   3558 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_WRC);
   3559 			break;
   3560 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
   3561 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
   3562 			break;
   3563 		case UHF_C_PORT_LINK_STATE:
   3564 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PLC);
   3565 			break;
   3566 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR:
   3567 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CEC);
   3568 			break;
   3569 		default:
   3570 			return -1;
   3571 		}
   3572 		break;
   3573 	}
   3574 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3575 		if (len == 0)
   3576 			break;
   3577 		if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
   3578 			return -1;
   3579 		}
   3580 		usb_hub_descriptor_t hubd;
   3581 
   3582 		totlen = uimin(buflen, sizeof(hubd));
   3583 		memcpy(&hubd, buf, totlen);
   3584 		hubd.bNbrPorts = sc->sc_rhportcount[bn];
   3585 		USETW(hubd.wHubCharacteristics, UHD_PWR_NO_SWITCH);
   3586 		hubd.bPwrOn2PwrGood = 200;
   3587 		for (i = 0, l = sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]; l > 0; i++, l -= 8) {
   3588 			/* XXX can't find out? */
   3589 			hubd.DeviceRemovable[i++] = 0;
   3590 		}
   3591 		hubd.bDescLength = USB_HUB_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE + i;
   3592 		totlen = uimin(totlen, hubd.bDescLength);
   3593 		memcpy(buf, &hubd, totlen);
   3594 		break;
   3595 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3596 		if (len != 4) {
   3597 			return -1;
   3598 		}
   3599 		memset(buf, 0, len); /* ? XXX */
   3600 		totlen = len;
   3601 		break;
   3602 	/* Get Port Status request */
   3603 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER): {
   3604 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
   3605 
   3606 		DPRINTFN(8, "get port status bn=%jd i=%jd cp=%ju",
   3607 		    bn, index, cp, 0);
   3608 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
   3609 			DPRINTFN(5, "bad get port status: index=%jd bn=%jd "
   3610 				    "portcount=%jd",
   3611 			    index, bn, sc->sc_rhportcount[bn], 0);
   3612 			return -1;
   3613 		}
   3614 		if (len != 4) {
   3615 			DPRINTFN(5, "bad get port status: len %jd != 4",
   3616 			    len, 0, 0, 0);
   3617 			return -1;
   3618 		}
   3619 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PORTSC(cp));
   3620 		DPRINTFN(4, "getrhportsc %jd 0x%08jx", cp, v, 0, 0);
   3621 		i = xhci_xspeed2psspeed(XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v));
   3622 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CCS)	i |= UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS;
   3623 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PED)	i |= UPS_PORT_ENABLED;
   3624 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCA)	i |= UPS_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
   3625 		//if (v & XHCI_PS_SUSP)	i |= UPS_SUSPEND;
   3626 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PR)	i |= UPS_RESET;
   3627 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PP) {
   3628 			if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
   3629 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER_SS;
   3630 			else
   3631 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER;
   3632 		}
   3633 		if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
   3634 			i |= UPS_PORT_LS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v));
   3635 		if (sc->sc_vendor_port_status)
   3636 			i = sc->sc_vendor_port_status(sc, v, i);
   3637 		USETW(ps.wPortStatus, i);
   3638 		i = 0;
   3639 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CSC)    i |= UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
   3640 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PEC)    i |= UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED;
   3641 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCC)    i |= UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
   3642 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PRC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
   3643 		if (v & XHCI_PS_WRC)	i |= UPS_C_BH_PORT_RESET;
   3644 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PLC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE;
   3645 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CEC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR;
   3646 		USETW(ps.wPortChange, i);
   3647 		totlen = uimin(len, sizeof(ps));
   3648 		memcpy(buf, &ps, totlen);
   3649 		DPRINTFN(5, "get port status: wPortStatus %#jx wPortChange %#jx"
   3650 			    " totlen %jd",
   3651 		    UGETW(ps.wPortStatus), UGETW(ps.wPortChange), totlen, 0);
   3652 		break;
   3653 	}
   3654 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3655 		return -1;
   3656 	case C(UR_SET_HUB_DEPTH, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3657 		break;
   3658 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3659 		break;
   3660 	/* Set Port Feature request */
   3661 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER): {
   3662 		int optval = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
   3663 		index &= 0xff;
   3664 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
   3665 			return -1;
   3666 		}
   3667 
   3668 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
   3669 
   3670 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(cp);
   3671 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3672 		DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portsc=0x%08jx", index, cp, v, 0);
   3673 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
   3674 		switch (value) {
   3675 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
   3676 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PED);
   3677 			break;
   3678 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3679 			/* XXX suspend */
   3680 			break;
   3681 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
   3682 			v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PED | XHCI_PS_PR);
   3683 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PR);
   3684 			/* Wait for reset to complete. */
   3685 			usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, USB_PORT_ROOT_RESET_DELAY);
   3686 			if (sc->sc_dying) {
   3687 				return -1;
   3688 			}
   3689 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3690 			if (v & XHCI_PS_PR) {
   3691 				xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PR);
   3692 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 10);
   3693 				/* XXX */
   3694 			}
   3695 			break;
   3696 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
   3697 			/* XXX power control */
   3698 			break;
   3699 		/* XXX more */
   3700 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
   3701 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
   3702 			break;
   3703 		case UHF_PORT_U1_TIMEOUT:
   3704 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
   3705 				return -1;
   3706 			}
   3707 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(cp);
   3708 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3709 			DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portpmsc=0x%08jx",
   3710 			    index, cp, v, 0);
   3711 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(0xff);
   3712 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(optval);
   3713 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
   3714 			break;
   3715 		case UHF_PORT_U2_TIMEOUT:
   3716 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
   3717 				return -1;
   3718 			}
   3719 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(cp);
   3720 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3721 			DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portpmsc=0x%08jx",
   3722 			    index, cp, v, 0);
   3723 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(0xff);
   3724 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(optval);
   3725 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
   3726 			break;
   3727 		default:
   3728 			return -1;
   3729 		}
   3730 	}
   3731 		break;
   3732 	case C(UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   3733 	case C(UR_RESET_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   3734 	case C(UR_GET_TT_STATE, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
   3735 	case C(UR_STOP_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   3736 		break;
   3737 	default:
   3738 		/* default from usbroothub */
   3739 		return buflen;
   3740 	}
   3741 
   3742 	return totlen;
   3743 }
   3744 
   3745 /* root hub interrupt */
   3746 
   3747 static usbd_status
   3748 xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3749 {
   3750 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3751 	usbd_status err;
   3752 
   3753 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3754 
   3755 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   3756 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3757 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   3758 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3759 	if (err)
   3760 		return err;
   3761 
   3762 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
   3763 	return xhci_root_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   3764 }
   3765 
   3766 /* Wait for roothub port status/change */
   3767 static usbd_status
   3768 xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3769 {
   3770 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3771 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
   3772 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
   3773 
   3774 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3775 
   3776 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3777 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   3778 
   3779 	if (!polling)
   3780 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3781 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL);
   3782 	sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] = xfer;
   3783 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3784 	if (!polling)
   3785 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3786 
   3787 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3788 }
   3789 
   3790 static void
   3791 xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3792 {
   3793 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3794 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
   3795 
   3796 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3797 
   3798 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3799 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_pipe->up_intrxfer == xfer);
   3800 
   3801 	/* If xfer has already completed, nothing to do here.  */
   3802 	if (sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL)
   3803 		return;
   3804 
   3805 	/*
   3806 	 * Otherwise, sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] had better be this transfer.
   3807 	 * Cancel it.
   3808 	 */
   3809 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == xfer);
   3810 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_CANCELLED;
   3811 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   3812 }
   3813 
   3814 static void
   3815 xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3816 {
   3817 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   3818 	const struct usbd_xfer *xfer __diagused = pipe->up_intrxfer;
   3819 	const size_t bn __diagused = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
   3820 
   3821 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3822 
   3823 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3824 
   3825 	/*
   3826 	 * Caller must guarantee the xfer has completed first, by
   3827 	 * closing the pipe only after normal completion or an abort.
   3828 	 */
   3829 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL);
   3830 }
   3831 
   3832 static void
   3833 xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3834 {
   3835 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3836 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
   3837 
   3838 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3839 
   3840 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3841 
   3842 	/* Claim the xfer so it doesn't get completed again.  */
   3843 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == xfer);
   3844 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status != USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
   3845 	sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] = NULL;
   3846 }
   3847 
   3848 /* -------------- */
   3849 /* device control */
   3850 
   3851 static usbd_status
   3852 xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3853 {
   3854 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3855 	usbd_status err;
   3856 
   3857 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3858 
   3859 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   3860 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3861 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   3862 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3863 	if (err)
   3864 		return err;
   3865 
   3866 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
   3867 	return xhci_device_ctrl_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   3868 }
   3869 
   3870 static usbd_status
   3871 xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3872 {
   3873 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3874 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3875 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   3876 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   3877 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   3878 	usb_device_request_t * const req = &xfer->ux_request;
   3879 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   3880 	const uint32_t len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   3881 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   3882 	uint64_t parameter;
   3883 	uint32_t status;
   3884 	uint32_t control;
   3885 	u_int i;
   3886 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
   3887 
   3888 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3889 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("req: %04jx %04jx %04jx %04jx",
   3890 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), UGETW(req->wValue),
   3891 	    UGETW(req->wIndex), UGETW(req->wLength));
   3892 
   3893 	/* we rely on the bottom bits for extra info */
   3894 	KASSERTMSG(((uintptr_t)xfer & 0x3) == 0x0, "xfer %zx",
   3895 	    (uintptr_t) xfer);
   3896 
   3897 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) != 0);
   3898 
   3899 	i = 0;
   3900 
   3901 	/* setup phase */
   3902 	parameter = le64dec(req); /* to keep USB endian after xhci_trb_put() */
   3903 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) | XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(sizeof(*req));
   3904 	control = ((len == 0) ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_NONE :
   3905 	     (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_IN : XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_OUT)) |
   3906 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SETUP_STAGE) |
   3907 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IDT_BIT;
   3908 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
   3909 
   3910 	if (len != 0) {
   3911 		/* data phase */
   3912 		parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
   3913 		KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
   3914 		status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   3915 		    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
   3916 		    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   3917 		control = (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN : 0) |
   3918 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) |
   3919 		    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
   3920 		    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   3921 		xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
   3922 
   3923 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
   3924 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   3925 	}
   3926 
   3927 	parameter = 0;
   3928 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0);
   3929 	/* the status stage has inverted direction */
   3930 	control = ((isread && (len > 0)) ? 0 : XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN) |
   3931 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STATUS_STAGE) |
   3932 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   3933 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
   3934 
   3935 	if (!polling)
   3936 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   3937 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
   3938 	if (!polling)
   3939 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   3940 
   3941 	if (!polling)
   3942 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3943 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3944 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   3945 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
   3946 	if (!polling)
   3947 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3948 
   3949 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3950 }
   3951 
   3952 static void
   3953 xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3954 {
   3955 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3956 	usb_device_request_t *req = &xfer->ux_request;
   3957 	int len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   3958 	int rd = req->bmRequestType & UT_READ;
   3959 
   3960 	if (len)
   3961 		usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, len,
   3962 		    rd ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   3963 }
   3964 
   3965 static void
   3966 xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3967 {
   3968 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3969 
   3970 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
   3971 }
   3972 
   3973 static void
   3974 xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3975 {
   3976 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3977 
   3978 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   3979 }
   3980 
   3981 /* ------------------ */
   3982 /* device isochronous */
   3983 
   3984 /* ----------- */
   3985 /* device bulk */
   3986 
   3987 static usbd_status
   3988 xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3989 {
   3990 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3991 	usbd_status err;
   3992 
   3993 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3994 
   3995 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   3996 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3997 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   3998 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3999 	if (err)
   4000 		return err;
   4001 
   4002 	/*
   4003 	 * Pipe isn't running (otherwise err would be USBD_INPROG),
   4004 	 * so start it first.
   4005 	 */
   4006 	return xhci_device_bulk_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   4007 }
   4008 
   4009 static usbd_status
   4010 xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4011 {
   4012 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4013 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   4014 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   4015 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   4016 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   4017 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
   4018 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   4019 	uint64_t parameter;
   4020 	uint32_t status;
   4021 	uint32_t control;
   4022 	u_int i = 0;
   4023 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
   4024 
   4025 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4026 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   4027 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   4028 
   4029 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   4030 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   4031 
   4032 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
   4033 
   4034 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
   4035 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   4036 	if (len)
   4037 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
   4038 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   4039 
   4040 	/*
   4041 	 * XXX: (dsl) The physical buffer must not cross a 64k boundary.
   4042 	 * If the user supplied buffer crosses such a boundary then 2
   4043 	 * (or more) TRB should be used.
   4044 	 * If multiple TRB are used the td_size field must be set correctly.
   4045 	 * For v1.0 devices (like ivy bridge) this is the number of usb data
   4046 	 * blocks needed to complete the transfer.
   4047 	 * Setting it to 1 in the last TRB causes an extra zero-length
   4048 	 * data block be sent.
   4049 	 * The earlier documentation differs, I don't know how it behaves.
   4050 	 */
   4051 	KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
   4052 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   4053 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
   4054 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   4055 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
   4056 	    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
   4057 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   4058 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
   4059 
   4060 	if (!polling)
   4061 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   4062 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
   4063 	if (!polling)
   4064 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   4065 
   4066 	if (!polling)
   4067 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   4068 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4069 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   4070 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
   4071 	if (!polling)
   4072 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   4073 
   4074 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4075 }
   4076 
   4077 static void
   4078 xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4079 {
   4080 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   4081 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   4082 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   4083 #endif
   4084 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   4085 
   4086 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4087 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   4088 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   4089 
   4090 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   4091 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   4092 }
   4093 
   4094 static void
   4095 xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4096 {
   4097 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4098 
   4099 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
   4100 }
   4101 
   4102 static void
   4103 xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   4104 {
   4105 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4106 
   4107 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   4108 }
   4109 
   4110 /* ---------------- */
   4111 /* device interrupt */
   4112 
   4113 static usbd_status
   4114 xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4115 {
   4116 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4117 	usbd_status err;
   4118 
   4119 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4120 
   4121 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   4122 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   4123 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   4124 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   4125 	if (err)
   4126 		return err;
   4127 
   4128 	/*
   4129 	 * Pipe isn't running (otherwise err would be USBD_INPROG),
   4130 	 * so start it first.
   4131 	 */
   4132 	return xhci_device_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   4133 }
   4134 
   4135 static usbd_status
   4136 xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4137 {
   4138 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4139 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   4140 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   4141 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   4142 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   4143 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
   4144 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
   4145 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   4146 	uint64_t parameter;
   4147 	uint32_t status;
   4148 	uint32_t control;
   4149 	u_int i = 0;
   4150 
   4151 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4152 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   4153 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   4154 
   4155 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   4156 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   4157 
   4158 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
   4159 
   4160 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   4161 	if (len)
   4162 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
   4163 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   4164 
   4165 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
   4166 	KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
   4167 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   4168 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
   4169 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   4170 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
   4171 	    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) | XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   4172 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
   4173 
   4174 	if (!polling)
   4175 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   4176 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
   4177 	if (!polling)
   4178 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   4179 
   4180 	if (!polling)
   4181 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   4182 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4183 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   4184 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
   4185 	if (!polling)
   4186 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   4187 
   4188 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4189 }
   4190 
   4191 static void
   4192 xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4193 {
   4194 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4195 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   4196 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   4197 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   4198 #endif
   4199 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   4200 
   4201 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4202 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   4203 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   4204 
   4205 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   4206 
   4207 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   4208 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   4209 }
   4210 
   4211 static void
   4212 xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4213 {
   4214 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4215 
   4216 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4217 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   4218 
   4219 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   4220 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_pipe->up_intrxfer == xfer);
   4221 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
   4222 }
   4223 
   4224 static void
   4225 xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   4226 {
   4227 	//struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   4228 
   4229 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4230 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx", (uintptr_t)pipe, 0, 0, 0);
   4231 
   4232 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   4233 }
   4234