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xhci.c revision 1.145
      1 /*	$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.145 2021/06/12 12:13:10 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jonathan A. Kollasch
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
     20  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
     21  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     22  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     23  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     24  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     25  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     26  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * USB rev 2.0 and rev 3.1 specification
     31  *  http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/
     32  * xHCI rev 1.1 specification
     33  *  http://www.intel.com/technology/usb/spec.htm
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.145 2021/06/12 12:13:10 riastradh Exp $");
     38 
     39 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     40 #include "opt_usb.h"
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     46 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/select.h>
     49 #include <sys/proc.h>
     50 #include <sys/queue.h>
     51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     52 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     53 #include <sys/bus.h>
     54 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     56 
     57 #include <machine/endian.h>
     58 
     59 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     60 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     61 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     63 #include <dev/usb/usbhist.h>
     64 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
     65 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     66 
     67 #include <dev/usb/xhcireg.h>
     68 #include <dev/usb/xhcivar.h>
     69 #include <dev/usb/usbroothub.h>
     70 
     71 
     72 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     73 #ifndef XHCI_DEBUG
     74 #define xhcidebug 0
     75 #else /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
     76 #define HEXDUMP(a, b, c) \
     77     do { \
     78 	    if (xhcidebug > 0) \
     79 		    hexdump(printf, a, b, c); \
     80     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
     81 static int xhcidebug = 0;
     82 
     83 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_xhci_setup, "sysctl hw.xhci setup")
     84 {
     85 	int err;
     86 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
     87 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
     88 
     89 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
     90 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "xhci",
     91 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("xhci global controls"),
     92 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
     93 
     94 	if (err)
     95 		goto fail;
     96 
     97 	/* control debugging printfs */
     98 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
     99 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
    100 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
    101 	    NULL, 0, &xhcidebug, sizeof(xhcidebug), CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    102 	if (err)
    103 		goto fail;
    104 
    105 	return;
    106 fail:
    107 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (err = %d)\n", __func__, err);
    108 }
    109 
    110 #endif /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
    111 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
    112 
    113 #ifndef HEXDUMP
    114 #define HEXDUMP(a, b, c)
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 #define DPRINTF(FMT,A,B,C,D)	USBHIST_LOG(xhcidebug,FMT,A,B,C,D)
    118 #define DPRINTFN(N,FMT,A,B,C,D)	USBHIST_LOGN(xhcidebug,N,FMT,A,B,C,D)
    119 #define XHCIHIST_FUNC()		USBHIST_FUNC()
    120 #define XHCIHIST_CALLED(name)	USBHIST_CALLED(xhcidebug)
    121 #define XHCIHIST_CALLARGS(FMT,A,B,C,D) \
    122 				USBHIST_CALLARGS(xhcidebug,FMT,A,B,C,D)
    123 
    124 #define XHCI_DCI_SLOT 0
    125 #define XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL 1
    126 
    127 #define XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL 0
    128 
    129 struct xhci_pipe {
    130 	struct usbd_pipe xp_pipe;
    131 	struct usb_task xp_async_task;
    132 	int16_t xp_isoc_next; /* next frame */
    133 	uint8_t xp_maxb; /* max burst */
    134 	uint8_t xp_mult;
    135 };
    136 
    137 #define XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS 256
    138 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS 256
    139 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS 1
    140 #define XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT
    141 
    142 static usbd_status xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *);
    143 static void xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *);
    144 static int xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const);
    145 static void xhci_softintr(void *);
    146 static void xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *);
    147 static struct usbd_xfer *xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *, unsigned int);
    148 static void xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *, struct usbd_xfer *);
    149 static void xhci_abortx(struct usbd_xfer *);
    150 static bool xhci_dying(struct usbd_bus *);
    151 static void xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *, kmutex_t **);
    152 static usbd_status xhci_new_device(device_t, struct usbd_bus *, int, int, int,
    153     struct usbd_port *);
    154 static int xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *, usb_device_request_t *,
    155     void *, int);
    156 
    157 static usbd_status xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    158 //static usbd_status xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    159 static usbd_status xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    160 static usbd_status xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(struct xhci_softc *,
    161     struct xhci_slot *, u_int, uint32_t);
    162 static usbd_status xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    163 
    164 static void xhci_host_dequeue(struct xhci_ring * const);
    165 static usbd_status xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *);
    166 
    167 static usbd_status xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const,
    168     struct xhci_soft_trb * const, int);
    169 static usbd_status xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const,
    170     struct xhci_soft_trb * const, int);
    171 static usbd_status xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t);
    172 static void xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *, struct xhci_slot *);
    173 static usbd_status xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t, bool);
    174 static usbd_status xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const,
    175     uint8_t * const);
    176 static usbd_status xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const, uint8_t);
    177 static usbd_status xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const,
    178     uint64_t, uint8_t, bool);
    179 static void xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const, uint64_t, int);
    180 static usbd_status xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const,
    181     struct xhci_slot * const, u_int);
    182 static usbd_status xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const,
    183     struct xhci_ring **, size_t, size_t);
    184 static void xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const,
    185     struct xhci_ring ** const);
    186 
    187 static void xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *);
    188 static void xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
    189 static void xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
    190 static void xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
    191 static uint32_t xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t, uint32_t);
    192 
    193 static void xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *);
    194 
    195 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    196 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    197 static void xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    198 static void xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    199 static void xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    200 
    201 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    202 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    203 static void xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    204 static void xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    205 static void xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    206 
    207 static usbd_status xhci_device_isoc_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    208 static usbd_status xhci_device_isoc_enter(struct usbd_xfer *);
    209 static void xhci_device_isoc_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    210 static void xhci_device_isoc_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    211 static void xhci_device_isoc_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    212 
    213 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    214 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    215 static void xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    216 static void xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    217 static void xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    218 
    219 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    220 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    221 static void xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    222 static void xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    223 static void xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    224 
    225 static const struct usbd_bus_methods xhci_bus_methods = {
    226 	.ubm_open = xhci_open,
    227 	.ubm_softint = xhci_softintr,
    228 	.ubm_dopoll = xhci_poll,
    229 	.ubm_allocx = xhci_allocx,
    230 	.ubm_freex = xhci_freex,
    231 	.ubm_abortx = xhci_abortx,
    232 	.ubm_dying = xhci_dying,
    233 	.ubm_getlock = xhci_get_lock,
    234 	.ubm_newdev = xhci_new_device,
    235 	.ubm_rhctrl = xhci_roothub_ctrl,
    236 };
    237 
    238 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_root_intr_methods = {
    239 	.upm_transfer = xhci_root_intr_transfer,
    240 	.upm_start = xhci_root_intr_start,
    241 	.upm_abort = xhci_root_intr_abort,
    242 	.upm_close = xhci_root_intr_close,
    243 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    244 	.upm_done = xhci_root_intr_done,
    245 };
    246 
    247 
    248 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_ctrl_methods = {
    249 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_ctrl_transfer,
    250 	.upm_start = xhci_device_ctrl_start,
    251 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_ctrl_abort,
    252 	.upm_close = xhci_device_ctrl_close,
    253 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    254 	.upm_done = xhci_device_ctrl_done,
    255 };
    256 
    257 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_isoc_methods = {
    258 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_isoc_transfer,
    259 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_isoc_abort,
    260 	.upm_close = xhci_device_isoc_close,
    261 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    262 	.upm_done = xhci_device_isoc_done,
    263 };
    264 
    265 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_bulk_methods = {
    266 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_bulk_transfer,
    267 	.upm_start = xhci_device_bulk_start,
    268 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_bulk_abort,
    269 	.upm_close = xhci_device_bulk_close,
    270 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    271 	.upm_done = xhci_device_bulk_done,
    272 };
    273 
    274 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_intr_methods = {
    275 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_intr_transfer,
    276 	.upm_start = xhci_device_intr_start,
    277 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_intr_abort,
    278 	.upm_close = xhci_device_intr_close,
    279 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    280 	.upm_done = xhci_device_intr_done,
    281 };
    282 
    283 static inline uint32_t
    284 xhci_read_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    285 {
    286 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
    287 }
    288 
    289 static inline uint32_t
    290 xhci_read_2(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    291 {
    292 	return bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
    293 }
    294 
    295 static inline uint32_t
    296 xhci_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    297 {
    298 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
    299 }
    300 
    301 static inline void
    302 xhci_write_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    303     uint32_t value)
    304 {
    305 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
    306 }
    307 
    308 #if 0 /* unused */
    309 static inline void
    310 xhci_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    311     uint32_t value)
    312 {
    313 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
    314 }
    315 #endif /* unused */
    316 
    317 static inline void
    318 xhci_barrier(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, int flags)
    319 {
    320 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, sc->sc_ios, flags);
    321 }
    322 
    323 static inline uint32_t
    324 xhci_cap_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    325 {
    326 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_cbh, offset);
    327 }
    328 
    329 static inline uint32_t
    330 xhci_op_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    331 {
    332 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    333 }
    334 
    335 static inline void
    336 xhci_op_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    337     uint32_t value)
    338 {
    339 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
    340 }
    341 
    342 static inline uint64_t
    343 xhci_op_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    344 {
    345 	uint64_t value;
    346 
    347 	if (XHCI_HCC_AC64(sc->sc_hcc)) {
    348 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    349 		value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    350 #else
    351 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    352 		value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh,
    353 		    offset + 4) << 32;
    354 #endif
    355 	} else {
    356 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    357 	}
    358 
    359 	return value;
    360 }
    361 
    362 static inline void
    363 xhci_op_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    364     uint64_t value)
    365 {
    366 	if (XHCI_HCC_AC64(sc->sc_hcc)) {
    367 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    368 		bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
    369 #else
    370 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 0,
    371 		    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
    372 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 4,
    373 		    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
    374 #endif
    375 	} else {
    376 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
    377 	}
    378 }
    379 
    380 static inline uint32_t
    381 xhci_rt_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    382 {
    383 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    384 }
    385 
    386 static inline void
    387 xhci_rt_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    388     uint32_t value)
    389 {
    390 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
    391 }
    392 
    393 static inline uint64_t
    394 xhci_rt_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    395 {
    396 	uint64_t value;
    397 
    398 	if (XHCI_HCC_AC64(sc->sc_hcc)) {
    399 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    400 		value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    401 #else
    402 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    403 		value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh,
    404 		    offset + 4) << 32;
    405 #endif
    406 	} else {
    407 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    408 	}
    409 
    410 	return value;
    411 }
    412 
    413 static inline void
    414 xhci_rt_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    415     uint64_t value)
    416 {
    417 	if (XHCI_HCC_AC64(sc->sc_hcc)) {
    418 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    419 		bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
    420 #else
    421 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 0,
    422 		    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
    423 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 4,
    424 		    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
    425 #endif
    426 	} else {
    427 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
    428 	}
    429 }
    430 
    431 #if 0 /* unused */
    432 static inline uint32_t
    433 xhci_db_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    434 {
    435 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset);
    436 }
    437 #endif /* unused */
    438 
    439 static inline void
    440 xhci_db_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    441     uint32_t value)
    442 {
    443 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset, value);
    444 }
    445 
    446 /* --- */
    447 
    448 static inline uint8_t
    449 xhci_ep_get_type(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
    450 {
    451 	u_int eptype = 0;
    452 
    453 	switch (UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes)) {
    454 	case UE_CONTROL:
    455 		eptype = 0x0;
    456 		break;
    457 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
    458 		eptype = 0x1;
    459 		break;
    460 	case UE_BULK:
    461 		eptype = 0x2;
    462 		break;
    463 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
    464 		eptype = 0x3;
    465 		break;
    466 	}
    467 
    468 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
    469 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
    470 		return eptype | 0x4;
    471 	else
    472 		return eptype;
    473 }
    474 
    475 static u_int
    476 xhci_ep_get_dci(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
    477 {
    478 	/* xHCI 1.0 section 4.5.1 */
    479 	u_int epaddr = UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress);
    480 	u_int in = 0;
    481 
    482 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
    483 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
    484 		in = 1;
    485 
    486 	return epaddr * 2 + in;
    487 }
    488 
    489 static inline u_int
    490 xhci_dci_to_ici(const u_int i)
    491 {
    492 	return i + 1;
    493 }
    494 
    495 static inline void *
    496 xhci_slot_get_dcv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    497     const u_int dci)
    498 {
    499 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
    500 }
    501 
    502 #if 0 /* unused */
    503 static inline bus_addr_t
    504 xhci_slot_get_dcp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    505     const u_int dci)
    506 {
    507 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
    508 }
    509 #endif /* unused */
    510 
    511 static inline void *
    512 xhci_slot_get_icv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    513     const u_int ici)
    514 {
    515 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
    516 }
    517 
    518 static inline bus_addr_t
    519 xhci_slot_get_icp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    520     const u_int ici)
    521 {
    522 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
    523 }
    524 
    525 static inline struct xhci_trb *
    526 xhci_ring_trbv(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
    527 {
    528 	return KERNADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
    529 }
    530 
    531 static inline bus_addr_t
    532 xhci_ring_trbp(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
    533 {
    534 	return DMAADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
    535 }
    536 
    537 static inline void
    538 xhci_xfer_put_trb(struct xhci_xfer * const xx, u_int idx,
    539     uint64_t parameter, uint32_t status, uint32_t control)
    540 {
    541 	KASSERTMSG(idx < xx->xx_ntrb, "idx=%u xx_ntrb=%u", idx, xx->xx_ntrb);
    542 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_0 = parameter;
    543 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_2 = status;
    544 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_3 = control;
    545 }
    546 
    547 static inline void
    548 xhci_trb_put(struct xhci_trb * const trb, uint64_t parameter, uint32_t status,
    549     uint32_t control)
    550 {
    551 	trb->trb_0 = htole64(parameter);
    552 	trb->trb_2 = htole32(status);
    553 	trb->trb_3 = htole32(control);
    554 }
    555 
    556 static int
    557 xhci_trb_get_idx(struct xhci_ring *xr, uint64_t trb_0, int *idx)
    558 {
    559 	/* base address of TRBs */
    560 	bus_addr_t trbp = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
    561 
    562 	/* trb_0 range sanity check */
    563 	if (trb_0 == 0 || trb_0 < trbp ||
    564 	    (trb_0 - trbp) % sizeof(struct xhci_trb) != 0 ||
    565 	    (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb) >= xr->xr_ntrb) {
    566 		return 1;
    567 	}
    568 	*idx = (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb);
    569 	return 0;
    570 }
    571 
    572 static unsigned int
    573 xhci_get_epstate(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    574     u_int dci)
    575 {
    576 	uint32_t *cp;
    577 
    578 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    579 	cp = xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, dci);
    580 	return XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_GET(le32toh(cp[0]));
    581 }
    582 
    583 static inline unsigned int
    584 xhci_ctlrport2bus(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int ctlrport)
    585 {
    586 	const unsigned int port = ctlrport - 1;
    587 	const uint8_t bit = __BIT(port % NBBY);
    588 
    589 	return __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_ctlrportbus[port / NBBY], bit);
    590 }
    591 
    592 /*
    593  * Return the roothub port for a controller port.  Both are 1..n.
    594  */
    595 static inline unsigned int
    596 xhci_ctlrport2rhport(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int ctrlport)
    597 {
    598 
    599 	return sc->sc_ctlrportmap[ctrlport - 1];
    600 }
    601 
    602 /*
    603  * Return the controller port for a bus roothub port.  Both are 1..n.
    604  */
    605 static inline unsigned int
    606 xhci_rhport2ctlrport(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int bn,
    607     unsigned int rhport)
    608 {
    609 
    610 	return sc->sc_rhportmap[bn][rhport - 1];
    611 }
    612 
    613 /* --- */
    614 
    615 void
    616 xhci_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    617 {
    618 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    619 
    620 	KASSERT((sc->sc_child == child) || (sc->sc_child2 == child));
    621 	if (child == sc->sc_child2)
    622 		sc->sc_child2 = NULL;
    623 	else if (child == sc->sc_child)
    624 		sc->sc_child = NULL;
    625 }
    626 
    627 int
    628 xhci_detach(struct xhci_softc *sc, int flags)
    629 {
    630 	int rv = 0;
    631 
    632 	if (sc->sc_child2 != NULL) {
    633 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child2, flags);
    634 		if (rv != 0)
    635 			return rv;
    636 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child2 == NULL);
    637 	}
    638 
    639 	if (sc->sc_child != NULL) {
    640 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child, flags);
    641 		if (rv != 0)
    642 			return rv;
    643 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child == NULL);
    644 	}
    645 
    646 	/* XXX unconfigure/free slots */
    647 
    648 	/* verify: */
    649 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), 0);
    650 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, 0);
    651 	/* do we need to wait for stop? */
    652 
    653 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, 0);
    654 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
    655 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_command_cv);
    656 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
    657 
    658 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), 0);
    659 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), 0);
    660 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), 0 | XHCI_ERDP_BUSY);
    661 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
    662 
    663 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_eventst_dma);
    664 
    665 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, 0);
    666 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
    667 
    668 	kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots);
    669 
    670 	kmem_free(sc->sc_ctlrportbus,
    671 	    howmany(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(uint8_t), NBBY));
    672 	kmem_free(sc->sc_ctlrportmap, sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int));
    673 
    674 	for (size_t j = 0; j < __arraycount(sc->sc_rhportmap); j++) {
    675 		kmem_free(sc->sc_rhportmap[j], sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int));
    676 	}
    677 
    678 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    679 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    680 
    681 	pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
    682 
    683 	return rv;
    684 }
    685 
    686 int
    687 xhci_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    688 {
    689 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    690 
    691 	switch (act) {
    692 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    693 		sc->sc_dying = true;
    694 		return 0;
    695 	default:
    696 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    697 	}
    698 }
    699 
    700 bool
    701 xhci_suspend(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    702 {
    703 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    704 	size_t i, j, bn, dci;
    705 	int port;
    706 	uint32_t v;
    707 	usbd_status err;
    708 	bool ok = false;
    709 
    710 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
    711 
    712 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    713 
    714 	/*
    715 	 * Block issuance of new commands, and wait for all pending
    716 	 * commands to complete.
    717 	 */
    718 	KASSERT(sc->sc_suspender == NULL);
    719 	sc->sc_suspender = curlwp;
    720 	while (sc->sc_command_addr != 0)
    721 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, &sc->sc_lock);
    722 
    723 	/*
    724 	 * xHCI Requirements Specification 1.2, May 2019, Sec. 4.23.2:
    725 	 * xHCI Power Management, p. 342
    726 	 * https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-specifications/extensible-host-controler-interface-usb-xhci.pdf#page=342
    727 	 */
    728 
    729 	/*
    730 	 * `1. Stop all USB activity by issuing Stop Endpoint Commands
    731 	 *     for Busy endpoints in the Running state.  If the Force
    732 	 *     Save Context Capability (FSC = ``0'') is not supported,
    733 	 *     then Stop Endpoint Commands shall be issued for all idle
    734 	 *     endpoints in the Running state as well.  The Stop
    735 	 *     Endpoint Command causes the xHC to update the respective
    736 	 *     Endpoint or Stream Contexts in system memory, e.g. the
    737 	 *     TR Dequeue Pointer, DCS, etc. fields.  Refer to
    738 	 *     Implementation Note "0".'
    739 	 */
    740 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxslots; i++) {
    741 		struct xhci_slot *xs = &sc->sc_slots[i];
    742 
    743 		/* Skip if the slot is not in use.  */
    744 		if (xs->xs_idx == 0)
    745 			continue;
    746 
    747 		for (dci = XHCI_DCI_SLOT; dci <= XHCI_MAX_DCI; dci++) {
    748 			/* Skip if the endpoint is not Running.  */
    749 			/* XXX What about Busy?  */
    750 			if (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci) !=
    751 			    XHCI_EPSTATE_RUNNING)
    752 				continue;
    753 
    754 			/* Stop endpoint.  */
    755 			err = xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(sc, xs, dci,
    756 			    XHCI_TRB_3_SUSP_EP_BIT);
    757 			if (err) {
    758 				device_printf(self, "failed to stop endpoint"
    759 				    " slot %zu dci %zu err %d\n",
    760 				    i, dci, err);
    761 				goto out;
    762 			}
    763 		}
    764 	}
    765 
    766 	/*
    767 	 * Next, suspend all the ports:
    768 	 *
    769 	 * xHCI Requirements Specification 1.2, May 2019, Sec. 4.15:
    770 	 * Suspend-Resume, pp. 276-283
    771 	 * https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-specifications/extensible-host-controler-interface-usb-xhci.pdf#page=276
    772 	 */
    773 	for (bn = 0; bn < 2; bn++) {
    774 		for (i = 1; i <= sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]; i++) {
    775 			/* 4.15.1: Port Suspend.  */
    776 			port = XHCI_PORTSC(xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, i));
    777 
    778 			/*
    779 			 * `System software places individual ports
    780 			 *  into suspend mode by writing a ``3'' into
    781 			 *  the appropriate PORTSC register Port Link
    782 			 *  State (PLS) field (refer to Section 5.4.8).
    783 			 *  Software should only set the PLS field to
    784 			 *  ``3'' when the port is in the Enabled
    785 			 *  state.'
    786 			 *
    787 			 * `Software should not attempt to suspend a
    788 			 *  port unless the port reports that it is in
    789 			 *  the enabled (PED = ``1''; PLS < ``3'')
    790 			 *  state (refer to Section 5.4.8 for more
    791 			 *  information about PED and PLS).'
    792 			 */
    793 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
    794 			if (((v & XHCI_PS_PED) == 0) ||
    795 			    XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) >= XHCI_PS_PLS_U3)
    796 				continue;
    797 			v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PLS_MASK | XHCI_PS_CLEAR);
    798 			v |= XHCI_PS_LWS | XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_SETU3);
    799 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
    800 
    801 			/*
    802 			 * `When the PLS field is written with U3
    803 			 *  (``3''), the status of the PLS bit will not
    804 			 *  change to the target U state U3 until the
    805 			 *  suspend signaling has completed to the
    806 			 *  attached device (which may be as long as
    807 			 *  10ms.).'
    808 			 *
    809 			 * `Software is required to wait for U3
    810 			 *  transitions to complete before it puts the
    811 			 *  xHC into a low power state, and before
    812 			 *  resuming the port.'
    813 			 *
    814 			 * XXX Take advantage of the technique to
    815 			 * reduce polling on host controllers that
    816 			 * support the U3C capability.
    817 			 */
    818 			for (j = 0; j < XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U3; j++) {
    819 				v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
    820 				if (XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) == XHCI_PS_PLS_U3)
    821 					break;
    822 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    823 			}
    824 			if (j == XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U3) {
    825 				device_printf(self,
    826 				    "suspend timeout on bus %zu port %zu\n",
    827 				    bn, i);
    828 				goto out;
    829 			}
    830 		}
    831 	}
    832 
    833 	/*
    834 	 * `2. Ensure that the Command Ring is in the Stopped state
    835 	 *     (CRR = ``0'') or Idle (i.e. the Command Transfer Ring is
    836 	 *     empty), and all Command Completion Events associated
    837 	 *     with them have been received.'
    838 	 *
    839 	 * XXX
    840 	 */
    841 
    842 	/* `3. Stop the controller by setting Run/Stop (R/S) = ``0''.'  */
    843 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
    844 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) & ~XHCI_CMD_RS);
    845 
    846 	/*
    847 	 * `4. Read the Operational Runtime, and VTIO registers in the
    848 	 *     following order: USBCMD, DNCTRL, DCBAAP, CONFIG, ERSTSZ,
    849 	 *     ERSTBA, ERDP, IMAN, IMOD, and VTIO and save their
    850 	 *     state.'
    851 	 *
    852 	 * (We don't use VTIO here (XXX for now?).)
    853 	 */
    854 	sc->sc_regs.usbcmd = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD);
    855 	sc->sc_regs.dnctrl = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_DNCTRL);
    856 	sc->sc_regs.dcbaap = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP);
    857 	sc->sc_regs.config = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG);
    858 	sc->sc_regs.erstsz0 = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0));
    859 	sc->sc_regs.erstba0 = xhci_rt_read_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0));
    860 	sc->sc_regs.erdp0 = xhci_rt_read_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0));
    861 	sc->sc_regs.iman0 = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
    862 	sc->sc_regs.imod0 = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0));
    863 
    864 	/*
    865 	 * `5. Set the Controller Save State (CSS) flag in the USBCMD
    866 	 *     register (5.4.1)...'
    867 	 */
    868 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
    869 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) | XHCI_CMD_CSS);
    870 
    871 	/*
    872 	 *    `...and wait for the Save State Status (SSS) flag in the
    873 	 *     USBSTS register (5.4.2) to transition to ``0''.'
    874 	 */
    875 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_SSS; i++) {
    876 		if ((xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_SSS) == 0)
    877 			break;
    878 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    879 	}
    880 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_SSS) {
    881 		device_printf(self, "suspend timeout, USBSTS.SSS\n");
    882 		/*
    883 		 * Just optimistically go on and check SRE anyway --
    884 		 * what's the worst that could happen?
    885 		 */
    886 	}
    887 
    888 	/*
    889 	 * `Note: After a Save or Restore operation completes, the
    890 	 *  Save/Restore Error (SRE) flag in the USBSTS register should
    891 	 *  be checked to ensure that the operation completed
    892 	 *  successfully.'
    893 	 */
    894 	if (xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_SRE) {
    895 		device_printf(self, "suspend error, USBSTS.SRE\n");
    896 		goto out;
    897 	}
    898 
    899 	/* Success!  */
    900 	ok = true;
    901 
    902 out:	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    903 	return ok;
    904 }
    905 
    906 bool
    907 xhci_resume(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    908 {
    909 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    910 	size_t i, j, bn, dci;
    911 	int port;
    912 	uint32_t v;
    913 	bool ok = false;
    914 
    915 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
    916 
    917 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    918 	KASSERT(sc->sc_suspender);
    919 
    920 	/*
    921 	 * xHCI Requirements Specification 1.2, May 2019, Sec. 4.23.2:
    922 	 * xHCI Power Management, p. 343
    923 	 * https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-specifications/extensible-host-controler-interface-usb-xhci.pdf#page=343
    924 	 */
    925 
    926 	/*
    927 	 * `4. Restore the Operational Runtime, and VTIO registers with
    928 	 *     their previously saved state in the following order:
    929 	 *     DNCTRL, DCBAAP, CONFIG, ERSTSZ, ERSTBA, ERDP, IMAN,
    930 	 *     IMOD, and VTIO.'
    931 	 *
    932 	 * (We don't use VTIO here (for now?).)
    933 	 */
    934 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, sc->sc_regs.usbcmd);
    935 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_DNCTRL, sc->sc_regs.dnctrl);
    936 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, sc->sc_regs.dcbaap);
    937 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG, sc->sc_regs.config);
    938 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), sc->sc_regs.erstsz0);
    939 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), sc->sc_regs.erstba0);
    940 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), sc->sc_regs.erdp0);
    941 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), sc->sc_regs.iman0);
    942 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), sc->sc_regs.imod0);
    943 
    944 	memset(&sc->sc_regs, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_regs)); /* paranoia */
    945 
    946 	/*
    947 	 * `5. Set the Controller Restore State (CRS) flag in the
    948 	 *     USBCMD register (5.4.1) to ``1''...'
    949 	 */
    950 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
    951 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) | XHCI_CMD_CRS);
    952 
    953 	/*
    954 	 *    `...and wait for the Restore State Status (RSS) in the
    955 	 *     USBSTS register (5.4.2) to transition to ``0''.'
    956 	 */
    957 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_RSS; i++) {
    958 		if ((xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_RSS) == 0)
    959 			break;
    960 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    961 	}
    962 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_RSS) {
    963 		device_printf(self, "suspend timeout, USBSTS.RSS\n");
    964 		goto out;
    965 	}
    966 
    967 	/*
    968 	 * `6. Reinitialize the Command Ring, i.e. so its Cycle bits
    969 	 *     are consistent with the RCS values to be written to the
    970 	 *     CRCR.'
    971 	 *
    972 	 * XXX Hope just zeroing it is good enough!
    973 	 */
    974 	xhci_host_dequeue(sc->sc_cr);
    975 
    976 	/*
    977 	 * `7. Write the CRCR with the address and RCS value of the
    978 	 *     reinitialized Command Ring.  Note that this write will
    979 	 *     cause the Command Ring to restart at the address
    980 	 *     specified by the CRCR.'
    981 	 */
    982 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_cr, 0) |
    983 	    sc->sc_cr->xr_cs);
    984 
    985 	/*
    986 	 * `8. Enable the controller by setting Run/Stop (R/S) =
    987 	 *     ``1''.'
    988 	 */
    989 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
    990 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) | XHCI_CMD_RS);
    991 
    992 	/*
    993 	 * `9. Software shall walk the USB topology and initialize each
    994 	 *     of the xHC PORTSC, PORTPMSC, and PORTLI registers, and
    995 	 *     external hub ports attached to USB devices.'
    996 	 *
    997 	 * This follows the procedure in 4.15 `Suspend-Resume', 4.15.2
    998 	 * `Port Resume', 4.15.2.1 `Host Initiated'.
    999 	 *
   1000 	 * XXX We should maybe batch up initiating the state
   1001 	 * transitions, and then wait for them to complete all at once.
   1002 	 */
   1003 	for (bn = 0; bn < 2; bn++) {
   1004 		for (i = 1; i <= sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]; i++) {
   1005 			port = XHCI_PORTSC(xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, i));
   1006 
   1007 			/* `When a port is in the U3 state: ...' */
   1008 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   1009 			if (XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) != XHCI_PS_PLS_U3)
   1010 				continue;
   1011 
   1012 			/*
   1013 			 * `For a USB2 protocol port, software shall
   1014 			 *  write a ``15'' (Resume) to the PLS field to
   1015 			 *  initiate resume signaling.  The port shall
   1016 			 *  transition to the Resume substate and the
   1017 			 *  xHC shall transmit the resume signaling
   1018 			 *  within 1ms (T_URSM).  Software shall ensure
   1019 			 *  that resume is signaled for at least 20ms
   1020 			 *  (T_DRSMDN).  Software shall start timing
   1021 			 *  T_DRSMDN from the write of ``15'' (Resume)
   1022 			 *  to PLS.'
   1023 			 */
   1024 			if (bn == 1) {
   1025 				KASSERT(sc->sc_bus2.ub_revision == USBREV_2_0);
   1026 				v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PLS_MASK | XHCI_PS_CLEAR);
   1027 				v |= XHCI_PS_LWS;
   1028 				v |= XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_SETRESUME);
   1029 				xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
   1030 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, USB_RESUME_WAIT);
   1031 			} else {
   1032 				KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_revision > USBREV_2_0);
   1033 			}
   1034 
   1035 			/*
   1036 			 * `For a USB3 protocol port [and a USB2
   1037 			 *  protocol port after transitioning to
   1038 			 *  Resume], software shall write a ``0'' (U0)
   1039 			 *  to the PLS field...'
   1040 			 */
   1041 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   1042 			v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PLS_MASK | XHCI_PS_CLEAR);
   1043 			v |= XHCI_PS_LWS | XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_SETU0);
   1044 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
   1045 
   1046 			for (j = 0; j < XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U0; j++) {
   1047 				v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   1048 				if (XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) == XHCI_PS_PLS_U0)
   1049 					break;
   1050 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
   1051 			}
   1052 			if (j == XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U0) {
   1053 				device_printf(self,
   1054 				    "resume timeout on bus %zu port %zu\n",
   1055 				    bn, i);
   1056 				goto out;
   1057 			}
   1058 		}
   1059 	}
   1060 
   1061 	/*
   1062 	 * `10. Restart each of the previously Running endpoints by
   1063 	 *      ringing their doorbells.'
   1064 	 */
   1065 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxslots; i++) {
   1066 		struct xhci_slot *xs = &sc->sc_slots[i];
   1067 
   1068 		/* Skip if the slot is not in use.  */
   1069 		if (xs->xs_idx == 0)
   1070 			continue;
   1071 
   1072 		for (dci = XHCI_DCI_SLOT; dci <= XHCI_MAX_DCI; dci++) {
   1073 			/* Skip if the endpoint is not Running.  */
   1074 			if (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci) !=
   1075 			    XHCI_EPSTATE_RUNNING)
   1076 				continue;
   1077 
   1078 			/* Ring the doorbell.  */
   1079 			xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   1080 		}
   1081 	}
   1082 
   1083 	/*
   1084 	 * `Note: After a Save or Restore operation completes, the
   1085 	 *  Save/Restore Error (SRE) flag in the USBSTS register should
   1086 	 *  be checked to ensure that the operation completed
   1087 	 *  successfully.'
   1088 	 */
   1089 	if (xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_SRE) {
   1090 		device_printf(self, "resume error, USBSTS.SRE\n");
   1091 		goto out;
   1092 	}
   1093 
   1094 	/* Resume command issuance.  */
   1095 	sc->sc_suspender = NULL;
   1096 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
   1097 
   1098 	/* Success!  */
   1099 	ok = true;
   1100 
   1101 out:	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1102 	return ok;
   1103 }
   1104 
   1105 bool
   1106 xhci_shutdown(device_t self, int flags)
   1107 {
   1108 	return false;
   1109 }
   1110 
   1111 static int
   1112 xhci_hc_reset(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
   1113 {
   1114 	uint32_t usbcmd, usbsts;
   1115 	int i;
   1116 
   1117 	/* Check controller not ready */
   1118 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
   1119 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1120 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
   1121 			break;
   1122 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
   1123 	}
   1124 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
   1125 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "controller not ready timeout\n");
   1126 		return EIO;
   1127 	}
   1128 
   1129 	/* Halt controller */
   1130 	usbcmd = 0;
   1131 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
   1132 	usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
   1133 
   1134 	/* Reset controller */
   1135 	usbcmd = XHCI_CMD_HCRST;
   1136 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
   1137 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_HCRST; i++) {
   1138 		/*
   1139 		 * Wait 1ms first. Existing Intel xHCI requies 1ms delay to
   1140 		 * prevent system hang (Errata).
   1141 		 */
   1142 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
   1143 		usbcmd = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD);
   1144 		if ((usbcmd & XHCI_CMD_HCRST) == 0)
   1145 			break;
   1146 	}
   1147 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_HCRST) {
   1148 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "host controller reset timeout\n");
   1149 		return EIO;
   1150 	}
   1151 
   1152 	/* Check controller not ready */
   1153 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
   1154 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1155 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
   1156 			break;
   1157 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
   1158 	}
   1159 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
   1160 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1161 		    "controller not ready timeout after reset\n");
   1162 		return EIO;
   1163 	}
   1164 
   1165 	return 0;
   1166 }
   1167 
   1168 /* 7.2 xHCI Support Protocol Capability */
   1169 static void
   1170 xhci_id_protocols(struct xhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t ecp)
   1171 {
   1172 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1173 
   1174 	/* XXX Cache this lot */
   1175 
   1176 	const uint32_t w0 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
   1177 	const uint32_t w4 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 4);
   1178 	const uint32_t w8 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 8);
   1179 	const uint32_t wc = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 0xc);
   1180 
   1181 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1182 	    " SP: 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", w0, w4, w8, wc);
   1183 
   1184 	if (w4 != XHCI_XECP_USBID)
   1185 		return;
   1186 
   1187 	const int major = XHCI_XECP_SP_W0_MAJOR(w0);
   1188 	const int minor = XHCI_XECP_SP_W0_MINOR(w0);
   1189 	const uint8_t cpo = XHCI_XECP_SP_W8_CPO(w8);
   1190 	const uint8_t cpc = XHCI_XECP_SP_W8_CPC(w8);
   1191 
   1192 	const uint16_t mm = __SHIFTOUT(w0, __BITS(31, 16));
   1193 	switch (mm) {
   1194 	case 0x0200:
   1195 	case 0x0300:
   1196 	case 0x0301:
   1197 	case 0x0310:
   1198 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, " %s ports %d - %d\n",
   1199 		    major == 3 ? "ss" : "hs", cpo, cpo + cpc -1);
   1200 		break;
   1201 	default:
   1202 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, " unknown major/minor (%d/%d)\n",
   1203 		    major, minor);
   1204 		return;
   1205 	}
   1206 
   1207 	const size_t bus = (major == 3) ? 0 : 1;
   1208 
   1209 	/* Index arrays with 0..n-1 where ports are numbered 1..n */
   1210 	for (size_t cp = cpo - 1; cp < cpo + cpc - 1; cp++) {
   1211 		if (sc->sc_ctlrportmap[cp] != 0) {
   1212 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "controller port %zu "
   1213 			    "already assigned", cp);
   1214 			continue;
   1215 		}
   1216 
   1217 		sc->sc_ctlrportbus[cp / NBBY] |=
   1218 		    bus == 0 ? 0 : __BIT(cp % NBBY);
   1219 
   1220 		const size_t rhp = sc->sc_rhportcount[bus]++;
   1221 
   1222 		KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp] == 0,
   1223 		    "bus %zu rhp %zu is %d", bus, rhp,
   1224 		    sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp]);
   1225 
   1226 		sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp] = cp + 1;
   1227 		sc->sc_ctlrportmap[cp] = rhp + 1;
   1228 	}
   1229 }
   1230 
   1231 /* Process extended capabilities */
   1232 static void
   1233 xhci_ecp(struct xhci_softc *sc)
   1234 {
   1235 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1236 
   1237 	bus_size_t ecp = XHCI_HCC_XECP(sc->sc_hcc) * 4;
   1238 	while (ecp != 0) {
   1239 		uint32_t ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
   1240 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "ECR: 0x%08x\n", ecr);
   1241 		switch (XHCI_XECP_ID(ecr)) {
   1242 		case XHCI_ID_PROTOCOLS: {
   1243 			xhci_id_protocols(sc, ecp);
   1244 			break;
   1245 		}
   1246 		case XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY: {
   1247 			uint8_t bios_sem;
   1248 
   1249 			/* Take host controller ownership from BIOS */
   1250 			bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
   1251 			if (bios_sem) {
   1252 				/* sets xHCI to be owned by OS */
   1253 				xhci_write_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
   1254 				aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1255 				    "waiting for BIOS to give up control\n");
   1256 				for (int i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {
   1257 					bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp +
   1258 					    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
   1259 					if (bios_sem == 0)
   1260 						break;
   1261 					DELAY(1000);
   1262 				}
   1263 				if (bios_sem) {
   1264 					aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1265 					    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
   1266 				}
   1267 			}
   1268 			break;
   1269 		}
   1270 		default:
   1271 			break;
   1272 		}
   1273 		ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
   1274 		if (XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) == 0) {
   1275 			ecp = 0;
   1276 		} else {
   1277 			ecp += XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) * 4;
   1278 		}
   1279 	}
   1280 }
   1281 
   1282 #define XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS	\
   1283 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
   1284 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
   1285 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
   1286 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
   1287 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
   1288 	"b\011SBD\0"						\
   1289 	"b\010FSE\0"						\
   1290 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
   1291 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
   1292 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
   1293 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
   1294 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
   1295 	"b\2CZC\0"						\
   1296 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
   1297 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
   1298 	"\0"
   1299 #define XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS	\
   1300 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
   1301 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
   1302 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
   1303 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
   1304 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
   1305 	"b\011SPC\0"						\
   1306 	"b\010PAE\0"						\
   1307 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
   1308 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
   1309 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
   1310 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
   1311 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
   1312 	"b\2CSZ\0"						\
   1313 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
   1314 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
   1315 	"\0"
   1316 
   1317 #define XHCI_HCC2_BITS	\
   1318 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
   1319 	"b\7ETC_TSC\0"						\
   1320 	"b\6ETC\0"						\
   1321 	"b\5CIC\0"						\
   1322 	"b\4LEC\0"						\
   1323 	"b\3CTC\0"						\
   1324 	"b\2FSC\0"						\
   1325 	"b\1CMC\0"						\
   1326 	"b\0U3C\0"						\
   1327 	"\0"
   1328 
   1329 void
   1330 xhci_start(struct xhci_softc *sc)
   1331 {
   1332 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), XHCI_IMAN_INTR_ENA);
   1333 	if ((sc->sc_quirks & XHCI_QUIRK_INTEL) != 0)
   1334 		/* Intel xhci needs interrupt rate moderated. */
   1335 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), XHCI_IMOD_DEFAULT_LP);
   1336 	else
   1337 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), 0);
   1338 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "current IMOD %u\n",
   1339 	    xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0)));
   1340 
   1341 	/* Go! */
   1342 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, XHCI_CMD_INTE|XHCI_CMD_RS);
   1343 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "USBCMD 0x%08"PRIx32"\n",
   1344 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD));
   1345 }
   1346 
   1347 int
   1348 xhci_init(struct xhci_softc *sc)
   1349 {
   1350 	bus_size_t bsz;
   1351 	uint32_t hcs1, hcs2, hcs3, dboff, rtsoff;
   1352 	uint32_t pagesize, config;
   1353 	int i = 0;
   1354 	uint16_t hciversion;
   1355 	uint8_t caplength;
   1356 
   1357 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1358 
   1359 	/* Set up the bus struct for the usb 3 and usb 2 buses */
   1360 	sc->sc_bus.ub_methods = &xhci_bus_methods;
   1361 	sc->sc_bus.ub_pipesize = sizeof(struct xhci_pipe);
   1362 	sc->sc_bus.ub_usedma = true;
   1363 	sc->sc_bus.ub_hcpriv = sc;
   1364 
   1365 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_methods = &xhci_bus_methods;
   1366 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_pipesize = sizeof(struct xhci_pipe);
   1367 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_revision = USBREV_2_0;
   1368 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_usedma = true;
   1369 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_hcpriv = sc;
   1370 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_dmatag = sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag;
   1371 
   1372 	caplength = xhci_read_1(sc, XHCI_CAPLENGTH);
   1373 	hciversion = xhci_read_2(sc, XHCI_HCIVERSION);
   1374 
   1375 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_0_96 ||
   1376 	    hciversion >= 0x0200) {
   1377 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1378 		    "xHCI version %x.%x not known to be supported\n",
   1379 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
   1380 	} else {
   1381 		aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xHCI version %x.%x\n",
   1382 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
   1383 	}
   1384 
   1385 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, caplength,
   1386 	    &sc->sc_cbh) != 0) {
   1387 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "capability subregion failure\n");
   1388 		return ENOMEM;
   1389 	}
   1390 
   1391 	hcs1 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS1);
   1392 	sc->sc_maxslots = XHCI_HCS1_MAXSLOTS(hcs1);
   1393 	sc->sc_maxintrs = XHCI_HCS1_MAXINTRS(hcs1);
   1394 	sc->sc_maxports = XHCI_HCS1_MAXPORTS(hcs1);
   1395 	hcs2 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS2);
   1396 	hcs3 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS3);
   1397 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1398 	    "hcs1=%"PRIx32" hcs2=%"PRIx32" hcs3=%"PRIx32"\n", hcs1, hcs2, hcs3);
   1399 
   1400 	sc->sc_hcc = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCCPARAMS);
   1401 	sc->sc_ctxsz = XHCI_HCC_CSZ(sc->sc_hcc) ? 64 : 32;
   1402 
   1403 	char sbuf[128];
   1404 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_0)
   1405 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS, sc->sc_hcc);
   1406 	else
   1407 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS, sc->sc_hcc);
   1408 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "hcc=%s\n", sbuf);
   1409 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xECP %" __PRIxBITS "\n",
   1410 	    XHCI_HCC_XECP(sc->sc_hcc) * 4);
   1411 	if (hciversion >= XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_1) {
   1412 		sc->sc_hcc2 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCCPARAMS2);
   1413 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCC2_BITS, sc->sc_hcc2);
   1414 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "hcc2=%s\n", sbuf);
   1415 	}
   1416 
   1417 	/* default all ports to bus 0, i.e. usb 3 */
   1418 	sc->sc_ctlrportbus = kmem_zalloc(
   1419 	    howmany(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(uint8_t), NBBY), KM_SLEEP);
   1420 	sc->sc_ctlrportmap = kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int), KM_SLEEP);
   1421 
   1422 	/* controller port to bus roothub port map */
   1423 	for (size_t j = 0; j < __arraycount(sc->sc_rhportmap); j++) {
   1424 		sc->sc_rhportmap[j] = kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int), KM_SLEEP);
   1425 	}
   1426 
   1427 	/*
   1428 	 * Process all Extended Capabilities
   1429 	 */
   1430 	xhci_ecp(sc);
   1431 
   1432 	bsz = XHCI_PORTSC(sc->sc_maxports);
   1433 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, caplength, bsz,
   1434 	    &sc->sc_obh) != 0) {
   1435 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "operational subregion failure\n");
   1436 		return ENOMEM;
   1437 	}
   1438 
   1439 	dboff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_DBOFF);
   1440 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, dboff,
   1441 	    sc->sc_maxslots * 4, &sc->sc_dbh) != 0) {
   1442 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "doorbell subregion failure\n");
   1443 		return ENOMEM;
   1444 	}
   1445 
   1446 	rtsoff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_RTSOFF);
   1447 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, rtsoff,
   1448 	    sc->sc_maxintrs * 0x20, &sc->sc_rbh) != 0) {
   1449 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "runtime subregion failure\n");
   1450 		return ENOMEM;
   1451 	}
   1452 
   1453 	int rv;
   1454 	rv = xhci_hc_reset(sc);
   1455 	if (rv != 0) {
   1456 		return rv;
   1457 	}
   1458 
   1459 	if (sc->sc_vendor_init)
   1460 		sc->sc_vendor_init(sc);
   1461 
   1462 	pagesize = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PAGESIZE);
   1463 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "PAGESIZE 0x%08x\n", pagesize);
   1464 	pagesize = ffs(pagesize);
   1465 	if (pagesize == 0) {
   1466 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pagesize is 0\n");
   1467 		return EIO;
   1468 	}
   1469 	sc->sc_pgsz = 1 << (12 + (pagesize - 1));
   1470 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_pgsz 0x%08x\n", (uint32_t)sc->sc_pgsz);
   1471 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxslots 0x%08x\n",
   1472 	    (uint32_t)sc->sc_maxslots);
   1473 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxports %d\n", sc->sc_maxports);
   1474 
   1475 	int err;
   1476 	sc->sc_maxspbuf = XHCI_HCS2_MAXSPBUF(hcs2);
   1477 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxspbuf %d\n", sc->sc_maxspbuf);
   1478 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
   1479 		err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus,
   1480 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, sizeof(uint64_t),
   1481 		    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO,
   1482 		    &sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
   1483 		if (err) {
   1484 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1485 			    "spbufarray init fail, err %d\n", err);
   1486 			return ENOMEM;
   1487 		}
   1488 
   1489 		sc->sc_spbuf_dma = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_spbuf_dma) *
   1490 		    sc->sc_maxspbuf, KM_SLEEP);
   1491 		uint64_t *spbufarray = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0);
   1492 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxspbuf; i++) {
   1493 			usb_dma_t * const dma = &sc->sc_spbuf_dma[i];
   1494 			/* allocate contexts */
   1495 			err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz,
   1496 			    sc->sc_pgsz, USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO,
   1497 			    dma);
   1498 			if (err) {
   1499 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1500 				    "spbufarray_dma init fail, err %d\n", err);
   1501 				rv = ENOMEM;
   1502 				goto bad1;
   1503 			}
   1504 			spbufarray[i] = htole64(DMAADDR(dma, 0));
   1505 			usb_syncmem(dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz,
   1506 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1507 		}
   1508 
   1509 		usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0,
   1510 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1511 	}
   1512 
   1513 	config = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG);
   1514 	config &= ~0xFF;
   1515 	config |= sc->sc_maxslots & 0xFF;
   1516 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG, config);
   1517 
   1518 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_cr, XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS,
   1519 	    XHCI_COMMAND_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
   1520 	if (err) {
   1521 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "command ring init fail, err %d\n",
   1522 		    err);
   1523 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1524 		goto bad1;
   1525 	}
   1526 
   1527 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_er, XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS,
   1528 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
   1529 	if (err) {
   1530 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "event ring init fail, err %d\n",
   1531 		    err);
   1532 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1533 		goto bad2;
   1534 	}
   1535 
   1536 	usb_dma_t *dma;
   1537 	size_t size;
   1538 	size_t align;
   1539 
   1540 	dma = &sc->sc_eventst_dma;
   1541 	size = roundup2(XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS * XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE,
   1542 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN);
   1543 	KASSERTMSG(size <= (512 * 1024), "eventst size %zu too large", size);
   1544 	align = XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN;
   1545 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align,
   1546 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, dma);
   1547 	if (err) {
   1548 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst init fail, err %d\n",
   1549 		    err);
   1550 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1551 		goto bad3;
   1552 	}
   1553 
   1554 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst: 0x%016jx %p %zx\n",
   1555 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
   1556 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
   1557 	    sc->sc_eventst_dma.udma_block->size);
   1558 
   1559 	dma = &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma;
   1560 	size = (1 + sc->sc_maxslots) * sizeof(uint64_t);
   1561 	KASSERTMSG(size <= 2048, "dcbaa size %zu too large", size);
   1562 	align = XHCI_DEVICE_CONTEXT_BASE_ADDRESS_ARRAY_ALIGN;
   1563 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align,
   1564 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, dma);
   1565 	if (err) {
   1566 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa init fail, err %d\n", err);
   1567 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1568 		goto bad4;
   1569 	}
   1570 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa: 0x%016jx %p %zx\n",
   1571 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
   1572 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
   1573 	    sc->sc_dcbaa_dma.udma_block->size);
   1574 
   1575 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
   1576 		/*
   1577 		 * DCBA entry 0 hold the scratchbuf array pointer.
   1578 		 */
   1579 		*(uint64_t *)KERNADDR(dma, 0) =
   1580 		    htole64(DMAADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0));
   1581 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1582 	}
   1583 
   1584 	sc->sc_slots = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots,
   1585 	    KM_SLEEP);
   1586 	if (sc->sc_slots == NULL) {
   1587 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "slots init fail, err %d\n", err);
   1588 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1589 		goto bad;
   1590 	}
   1591 
   1592 	sc->sc_xferpool = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct xhci_xfer), 0, 0, 0,
   1593 	    "xhcixfer", NULL, IPL_USB, NULL, NULL, NULL);
   1594 	if (sc->sc_xferpool == NULL) {
   1595 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pool_cache init fail, err %d\n",
   1596 		    err);
   1597 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1598 		goto bad;
   1599 	}
   1600 
   1601 	cv_init(&sc->sc_command_cv, "xhcicmd");
   1602 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, "xhcicmdq");
   1603 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
   1604 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_USB);
   1605 
   1606 	struct xhci_erste *erst;
   1607 	erst = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0);
   1608 	erst[0].erste_0 = htole64(xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_er, 0));
   1609 	erst[0].erste_2 = htole32(sc->sc_er->xr_ntrb);
   1610 	erst[0].erste_3 = htole32(0);
   1611 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0,
   1612 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1613 
   1614 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
   1615 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0));
   1616 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_er, 0) |
   1617 	    XHCI_ERDP_BUSY);
   1618 
   1619 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0));
   1620 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_cr, 0) |
   1621 	    sc->sc_cr->xr_cs);
   1622 
   1623 	xhci_barrier(sc, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
   1624 
   1625 	HEXDUMP("eventst", KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
   1626 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
   1627 
   1628 	if ((sc->sc_quirks & XHCI_DEFERRED_START) == 0)
   1629 		xhci_start(sc);
   1630 
   1631 	return 0;
   1632 
   1633  bad:
   1634 	if (sc->sc_xferpool) {
   1635 		pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
   1636 		sc->sc_xferpool = NULL;
   1637 	}
   1638 
   1639 	if (sc->sc_slots) {
   1640 		kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) *
   1641 		    sc->sc_maxslots);
   1642 		sc->sc_slots = NULL;
   1643 	}
   1644 
   1645 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
   1646  bad4:
   1647 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_eventst_dma);
   1648  bad3:
   1649 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
   1650  bad2:
   1651 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
   1652 	i = sc->sc_maxspbuf;
   1653  bad1:
   1654 	for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
   1655 		usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_spbuf_dma[j]);
   1656 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
   1657 
   1658 	return rv;
   1659 }
   1660 
   1661 static inline bool
   1662 xhci_polling_p(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
   1663 {
   1664 	return sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || sc->sc_bus2.ub_usepolling;
   1665 }
   1666 
   1667 int
   1668 xhci_intr(void *v)
   1669 {
   1670 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = v;
   1671 	int ret = 0;
   1672 
   1673 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1674 
   1675 	if (sc == NULL)
   1676 		return 0;
   1677 
   1678 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1679 
   1680 	if (sc->sc_dying || !device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
   1681 		goto done;
   1682 
   1683 	/* If we get an interrupt while polling, then just ignore it. */
   1684 	if (xhci_polling_p(sc)) {
   1685 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1686 		DPRINTFN(16, "ignored interrupt while polling", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1687 #endif
   1688 		goto done;
   1689 	}
   1690 
   1691 	ret = xhci_intr1(sc);
   1692 	if (ret) {
   1693 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child || sc->sc_child2);
   1694 
   1695 		/*
   1696 		 * One of child busses could be already detached. It doesn't
   1697 		 * matter on which of the two the softintr is scheduled.
   1698 		 */
   1699 		if (sc->sc_child)
   1700 			usb_schedsoftintr(&sc->sc_bus);
   1701 		else
   1702 			usb_schedsoftintr(&sc->sc_bus2);
   1703 	}
   1704 done:
   1705 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1706 	return ret;
   1707 }
   1708 
   1709 int
   1710 xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
   1711 {
   1712 	uint32_t usbsts;
   1713 	uint32_t iman;
   1714 
   1715 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1716 
   1717 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1718 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
   1719 	if ((usbsts & (XHCI_STS_HSE | XHCI_STS_EINT | XHCI_STS_PCD |
   1720 	    XHCI_STS_HCE)) == 0) {
   1721 		DPRINTFN(16, "ignored intr not for %jd",
   1722 		    device_unit(sc->sc_dev), 0, 0, 0);
   1723 		return 0;
   1724 	}
   1725 
   1726 	/*
   1727 	 * Clear EINT and other transient flags, to not misenterpret
   1728 	 * next shared interrupt. Also, to avoid race, EINT must be cleared
   1729 	 * before XHCI_IMAN_INTR_PEND is cleared.
   1730 	 */
   1731 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS, usbsts & XHCI_STS_RSVDP0);
   1732 
   1733 #ifdef XHCI_DEBUG
   1734 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1735 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
   1736 #endif
   1737 
   1738 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
   1739 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 0x%08jx", iman, 0, 0, 0);
   1740 	iman |= XHCI_IMAN_INTR_PEND;
   1741 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), iman);
   1742 
   1743 #ifdef XHCI_DEBUG
   1744 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
   1745 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 0x%08jx", iman, 0, 0, 0);
   1746 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1747 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
   1748 #endif
   1749 
   1750 	return 1;
   1751 }
   1752 
   1753 /*
   1754  * 3 port speed types used in USB stack
   1755  *
   1756  * usbdi speed
   1757  *	definition: USB_SPEED_* in usb.h
   1758  *	They are used in struct usbd_device in USB stack.
   1759  *	ioctl interface uses these values too.
   1760  * port_status speed
   1761  *	definition: UPS_*_SPEED in usb.h
   1762  *	They are used in usb_port_status_t and valid only for USB 2.0.
   1763  *	Speed value is always 0 for Super Speed or more, and dwExtPortStatus
   1764  *	of usb_port_status_ext_t indicates port speed.
   1765  *	Note that some 3.0 values overlap with 2.0 values.
   1766  *	(e.g. 0x200 means UPS_POER_POWER_SS in SS and
   1767  *	            means UPS_LOW_SPEED in HS.)
   1768  *	port status returned from hub also uses these values.
   1769  *	On NetBSD UPS_OTHER_SPEED indicates port speed is super speed
   1770  *	or more.
   1771  * xspeed:
   1772  *	definition: Protocol Speed ID (PSI) (xHCI 1.1 7.2.1)
   1773  *	They are used in only slot context and PORTSC reg of xhci.
   1774  *	The difference between usbdi speed and xspeed is
   1775  *	that FS and LS values are swapped.
   1776  */
   1777 
   1778 /* convert usbdi speed to xspeed */
   1779 static int
   1780 xhci_speed2xspeed(int speed)
   1781 {
   1782 	switch (speed) {
   1783 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:	return 2;
   1784 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:	return 1;
   1785 	default:		return speed;
   1786 	}
   1787 }
   1788 
   1789 #if 0
   1790 /* convert xspeed to usbdi speed */
   1791 static int
   1792 xhci_xspeed2speed(int xspeed)
   1793 {
   1794 	switch (xspeed) {
   1795 	case 1: return USB_SPEED_FULL;
   1796 	case 2: return USB_SPEED_LOW;
   1797 	default: return xspeed;
   1798 	}
   1799 }
   1800 #endif
   1801 
   1802 /* convert xspeed to port status speed */
   1803 static int
   1804 xhci_xspeed2psspeed(int xspeed)
   1805 {
   1806 	switch (xspeed) {
   1807 	case 0: return 0;
   1808 	case 1: return UPS_FULL_SPEED;
   1809 	case 2: return UPS_LOW_SPEED;
   1810 	case 3: return UPS_HIGH_SPEED;
   1811 	default: return UPS_OTHER_SPEED;
   1812 	}
   1813 }
   1814 
   1815 /*
   1816  * Construct input contexts and issue TRB to open pipe.
   1817  */
   1818 static usbd_status
   1819 xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1820 {
   1821 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1822 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1823 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   1824 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1825 #endif
   1826 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   1827 	usbd_status err;
   1828 
   1829 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1830 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju epaddr 0x%02jx attr 0x%02jx",
   1831 	    xs->xs_idx, dci, pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress,
   1832 	    pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bmAttributes);
   1833 
   1834 	/* XXX ensure input context is available? */
   1835 
   1836 	memset(xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0), 0, sc->sc_pgsz);
   1837 
   1838 	/* set up context */
   1839 	xhci_setup_ctx(pipe);
   1840 
   1841 	HEXDUMP("input control context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
   1842 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
   1843 	HEXDUMP("input endpoint context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs,
   1844 	    xhci_dci_to_ici(dci)), sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
   1845 
   1846 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
   1847 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1848 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1849 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
   1850 
   1851 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1852 
   1853 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1854 	HEXDUMP("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, dci),
   1855 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
   1856 
   1857 	return err;
   1858 }
   1859 
   1860 #if 0
   1861 static usbd_status
   1862 xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1863 {
   1864 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   1865 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1866 #endif
   1867 
   1868 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1869 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", xs->xs_idx, 0, 0, 0);
   1870 
   1871 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1872 }
   1873 #endif
   1874 
   1875 /* 4.6.8, 6.4.3.7 */
   1876 static usbd_status
   1877 xhci_reset_endpoint_locked(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1878 {
   1879 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1880 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1881 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1882 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   1883 	usbd_status err;
   1884 
   1885 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1886 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1887 
   1888 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1889 
   1890 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   1891 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1892 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1893 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
   1894 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_RESET_EP);
   1895 
   1896 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1897 
   1898 	return err;
   1899 }
   1900 
   1901 static usbd_status
   1902 xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1903 {
   1904 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1905 
   1906 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1907 	usbd_status ret = xhci_reset_endpoint_locked(pipe);
   1908 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1909 
   1910 	return ret;
   1911 }
   1912 
   1913 /*
   1914  * 4.6.9, 6.4.3.8
   1915  * Stop execution of TDs on xfer ring.
   1916  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   1917  */
   1918 static usbd_status
   1919 xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_slot *xs, u_int dci,
   1920     uint32_t trb3flags)
   1921 {
   1922 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   1923 	usbd_status err;
   1924 
   1925 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1926 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1927 
   1928 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1929 
   1930 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   1931 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1932 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1933 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
   1934 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STOP_EP) |
   1935 	    trb3flags;
   1936 
   1937 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1938 
   1939 	return err;
   1940 }
   1941 
   1942 static usbd_status
   1943 xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1944 {
   1945 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1946 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1947 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1948 
   1949 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1950 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1951 
   1952 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1953 
   1954 	return xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(sc, xs, dci, 0);
   1955 }
   1956 
   1957 /*
   1958  * Set TR Dequeue Pointer.
   1959  * xHCI 1.1  4.6.10  6.4.3.9
   1960  * Purge all of the TRBs on ring and reinitialize ring.
   1961  * Set TR dequeue Pointr to 0 and Cycle State to 1.
   1962  * EPSTATE of endpoint must be ERROR or STOPPED, otherwise CONTEXT_STATE
   1963  * error will be generated.
   1964  */
   1965 static usbd_status
   1966 xhci_set_dequeue_locked(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1967 {
   1968 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1969 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1970 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1971 	struct xhci_ring * const xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   1972 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   1973 	usbd_status err;
   1974 
   1975 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1976 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1977 
   1978 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1979 	KASSERT(xr != NULL);
   1980 
   1981 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
   1982 
   1983 	/* set DCS */
   1984 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0) | 1; /* XXX */
   1985 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1986 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1987 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
   1988 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SET_TR_DEQUEUE);
   1989 
   1990 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1991 
   1992 	return err;
   1993 }
   1994 
   1995 static usbd_status
   1996 xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1997 {
   1998 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1999 
   2000 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2001 	usbd_status ret = xhci_set_dequeue_locked(pipe);
   2002 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2003 
   2004 	return ret;
   2005 }
   2006 
   2007 /*
   2008  * Open new pipe: called from usbd_setup_pipe_flags.
   2009  * Fills methods of pipe.
   2010  * If pipe is not for ep0, calls configure_endpoint.
   2011  */
   2012 static usbd_status
   2013 xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   2014 {
   2015 	struct usbd_device * const dev = pipe->up_dev;
   2016 	struct xhci_pipe * const xpipe = (struct xhci_pipe *)pipe;
   2017 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
   2018 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   2019 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   2020 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
   2021 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
   2022 	usbd_status err;
   2023 
   2024 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2025 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("addr %jd depth %jd port %jd speed %jd", dev->ud_addr,
   2026 	    dev->ud_depth, dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno, dev->ud_speed);
   2027 	DPRINTFN(1, " dci %ju type 0x%02jx epaddr 0x%02jx attr 0x%02jx",
   2028 	    xhci_ep_get_dci(ed), ed->bDescriptorType, ed->bEndpointAddress,
   2029 	    ed->bmAttributes);
   2030 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps %ju ival %ju", UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize),
   2031 	    ed->bInterval, 0, 0);
   2032 
   2033 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   2034 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   2035 
   2036 	/* Root Hub */
   2037 	if (dev->ud_depth == 0 && dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno == 0) {
   2038 		switch (ed->bEndpointAddress) {
   2039 		case USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT:
   2040 			pipe->up_methods = &roothub_ctrl_methods;
   2041 			break;
   2042 		case UE_DIR_IN | USBROOTHUB_INTR_ENDPT:
   2043 			pipe->up_methods = &xhci_root_intr_methods;
   2044 			break;
   2045 		default:
   2046 			pipe->up_methods = NULL;
   2047 			DPRINTFN(0, "bad bEndpointAddress 0x%02jx",
   2048 			    ed->bEndpointAddress, 0, 0, 0);
   2049 			return USBD_INVAL;
   2050 		}
   2051 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2052 	}
   2053 
   2054 	switch (xfertype) {
   2055 	case UE_CONTROL:
   2056 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_ctrl_methods;
   2057 		break;
   2058 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
   2059 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_isoc_methods;
   2060 		pipe->up_serialise = false;
   2061 		xpipe->xp_isoc_next = -1;
   2062 		break;
   2063 	case UE_BULK:
   2064 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_bulk_methods;
   2065 		break;
   2066 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
   2067 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_intr_methods;
   2068 		break;
   2069 	default:
   2070 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   2071 		break;
   2072 	}
   2073 
   2074 	KASSERT(xs != NULL);
   2075 	KASSERT(xs->xs_xr[dci] == NULL);
   2076 
   2077 	/* allocate transfer ring */
   2078 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci], XHCI_TRANSFER_RING_TRBS,
   2079 	    XHCI_TRB_ALIGN);
   2080 	if (err) {
   2081 		DPRINTFN(1, "ring alloc failed %jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2082 		return err;
   2083 	}
   2084 
   2085 	if (ed->bEndpointAddress != USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT)
   2086 		return xhci_configure_endpoint(pipe);
   2087 
   2088 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2089 }
   2090 
   2091 /*
   2092  * Closes pipe, called from usbd_kill_pipe via close methods.
   2093  * If the endpoint to be closed is ep0, disable_slot.
   2094  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   2095  */
   2096 static void
   2097 xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   2098 {
   2099 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   2100 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   2101 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   2102 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
   2103 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   2104 	uint32_t *cp;
   2105 
   2106 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2107 
   2108 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   2109 		return;
   2110 
   2111 	/* xs is uninitialized before xhci_init_slot */
   2112 	if (xs == NULL || xs->xs_idx == 0)
   2113 		return;
   2114 
   2115 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   2116 	    (uintptr_t)pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   2117 
   2118 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
   2119 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2120 
   2121 	if (pipe->up_dev->ud_depth == 0)
   2122 		return;
   2123 
   2124 	if (dci == XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL) {
   2125 		DPRINTFN(4, "closing ep0", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2126 		/* This frees all rings */
   2127 		xhci_disable_slot(sc, xs->xs_idx);
   2128 		return;
   2129 	}
   2130 
   2131 	if (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci) != XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED)
   2132 		(void)xhci_stop_endpoint(pipe);
   2133 
   2134 	/*
   2135 	 * set appropriate bit to be dropped.
   2136 	 * don't set DC bit to 1, otherwise all endpoints
   2137 	 * would be deconfigured.
   2138 	 */
   2139 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
   2140 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_0_DROP_MASK(dci));
   2141 	cp[1] = htole32(0);
   2142 
   2143 	/* XXX should be most significant one, not dci? */
   2144 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
   2145 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci));
   2146 
   2147 	/* configure ep context performs an implicit dequeue */
   2148 	xhci_host_dequeue(xs->xs_xr[dci]);
   2149 
   2150 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
   2151 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2152 
   2153 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
   2154 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   2155 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   2156 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
   2157 
   2158 	(void)xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   2159 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   2160 
   2161 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci]);
   2162 	xs->xs_xr[dci] = NULL;
   2163 }
   2164 
   2165 /*
   2166  * Abort transfer.
   2167  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   2168  */
   2169 static void
   2170 xhci_abortx(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2171 {
   2172 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2173 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   2174 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   2175 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   2176 
   2177 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xfer %#jx pipe %#jx",
   2178 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, (uintptr_t)xfer->ux_pipe, 0, 0);
   2179 
   2180 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2181 	ASSERT_SLEEPABLE();
   2182 
   2183 	KASSERTMSG((xfer->ux_status == USBD_CANCELLED ||
   2184 		xfer->ux_status == USBD_TIMEOUT),
   2185 	    "bad abort status: %d", xfer->ux_status);
   2186 
   2187 	/*
   2188 	 * If we're dying, skip the hardware action and just notify the
   2189 	 * software that we're done.
   2190 	 */
   2191 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
   2192 		DPRINTFN(4, "xfer %#jx dying %ju", (uintptr_t)xfer,
   2193 		    xfer->ux_status, 0, 0);
   2194 		goto dying;
   2195 	}
   2196 
   2197 	/*
   2198 	 * HC Step 1: Stop execution of TD on the ring.
   2199 	 */
   2200 	switch (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci)) {
   2201 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_HALTED:
   2202 		(void)xhci_reset_endpoint_locked(xfer->ux_pipe);
   2203 		break;
   2204 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED:
   2205 		break;
   2206 	default:
   2207 		(void)xhci_stop_endpoint(xfer->ux_pipe);
   2208 		break;
   2209 	}
   2210 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2211 	uint32_t epst = xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci);
   2212 	if (epst != XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED)
   2213 		DPRINTFN(4, "dci %ju not stopped %ju", dci, epst, 0, 0);
   2214 #endif
   2215 
   2216 	/*
   2217 	 * HC Step 2: Remove any vestiges of the xfer from the ring.
   2218 	 */
   2219 	xhci_set_dequeue_locked(xfer->ux_pipe);
   2220 
   2221 	/*
   2222 	 * Final Step: Notify completion to waiting xfers.
   2223 	 */
   2224 dying:
   2225 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   2226 	DPRINTFN(14, "end", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2227 
   2228 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2229 }
   2230 
   2231 static void
   2232 xhci_host_dequeue(struct xhci_ring * const xr)
   2233 {
   2234 	/* When dequeueing the controller, update our struct copy too */
   2235 	memset(xr->xr_trb, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE);
   2236 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
   2237 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2238 	memset(xr->xr_cookies, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies));
   2239 
   2240 	xr->xr_ep = 0;
   2241 	xr->xr_cs = 1;
   2242 }
   2243 
   2244 /*
   2245  * Recover STALLed endpoint.
   2246  * xHCI 1.1 sect 4.10.2.1
   2247  * Issue RESET_EP to recover halt condition and SET_TR_DEQUEUE to remove
   2248  * all transfers on transfer ring.
   2249  * These are done in thread context asynchronously.
   2250  */
   2251 static void
   2252 xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async_task(void *cookie)
   2253 {
   2254 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = cookie;
   2255 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   2256 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   2257 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   2258 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   2259 
   2260 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2261 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xfer %#jx slot %ju dci %ju", (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx,
   2262 	    dci, 0);
   2263 
   2264 	/*
   2265 	 * XXXMRG: Stall task can run after slot is disabled when yanked.
   2266 	 * This hack notices that the xs has been memset() in
   2267 	 * xhci_disable_slot() and returns.  Both xhci_reset_endpoint()
   2268 	 * and xhci_set_dequeue() rely upon a valid ring setup for correct
   2269 	 * operation, and the latter will fault, as would
   2270 	 * usb_transfer_complete() if it got that far.
   2271 	 */
   2272 	if (xs->xs_idx == 0) {
   2273 		DPRINTFN(4, "ends xs_idx is 0", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2274 		return;
   2275 	}
   2276 
   2277 	KASSERT(tr != NULL);
   2278 
   2279 	xhci_reset_endpoint(xfer->ux_pipe);
   2280 	xhci_set_dequeue(xfer->ux_pipe);
   2281 
   2282 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2283 	tr->is_halted = false;
   2284 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   2285 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2286 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2287 }
   2288 
   2289 static usbd_status
   2290 xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2291 {
   2292 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   2293 	struct xhci_pipe * const xp = (struct xhci_pipe *)xfer->ux_pipe;
   2294 
   2295 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2296 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xfer %#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   2297 
   2298 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
   2299 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   2300 	}
   2301 
   2302 	usb_init_task(&xp->xp_async_task,
   2303 	    xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async_task, xfer, USB_TASKQ_MPSAFE);
   2304 	usb_add_task(xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev, &xp->xp_async_task, USB_TASKQ_HC);
   2305 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2306 
   2307 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2308 }
   2309 
   2310 /* Process roothub port status/change events and notify to uhub_intr. */
   2311 static void
   2312 xhci_rhpsc(struct xhci_softc * const sc, u_int ctlrport)
   2313 {
   2314 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2315 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xhci%jd: port %ju status change",
   2316 	   device_unit(sc->sc_dev), ctlrport, 0, 0);
   2317 
   2318 	if (ctlrport > sc->sc_maxports)
   2319 		return;
   2320 
   2321 	const size_t bn = xhci_ctlrport2bus(sc, ctlrport);
   2322 	const size_t rhp = xhci_ctlrport2rhport(sc, ctlrport);
   2323 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = sc->sc_intrxfer[bn];
   2324 
   2325 	DPRINTFN(4, "xhci%jd: bus %jd bp %ju xfer %#jx status change",
   2326 	    device_unit(sc->sc_dev), bn, rhp, (uintptr_t)xfer);
   2327 
   2328 	if (xfer == NULL)
   2329 		return;
   2330 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
   2331 
   2332 	uint8_t *p = xfer->ux_buf;
   2333 	memset(p, 0, xfer->ux_length);
   2334 	p[rhp / NBBY] |= 1 << (rhp % NBBY);
   2335 	xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length;
   2336 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2337 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   2338 }
   2339 
   2340 /* Process Transfer Events */
   2341 static void
   2342 xhci_event_transfer(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   2343     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
   2344 {
   2345 	uint64_t trb_0;
   2346 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
   2347 	uint8_t trbcode;
   2348 	u_int slot, dci;
   2349 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   2350 	struct xhci_ring *xr;
   2351 	struct xhci_xfer *xx;
   2352 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
   2353 	usbd_status err;
   2354 
   2355 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2356 
   2357 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
   2358 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
   2359 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
   2360 	trbcode = XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2);
   2361 	slot = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb_3);
   2362 	dci = XHCI_TRB_3_EP_GET(trb_3);
   2363 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2364 	xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   2365 
   2366 	/* sanity check */
   2367 	KASSERT(xr != NULL);
   2368 	KASSERTMSG(xs->xs_idx != 0 && xs->xs_idx <= sc->sc_maxslots,
   2369 	    "invalid xs_idx %u slot %u", xs->xs_idx, slot);
   2370 
   2371 	int idx = 0;
   2372 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0) {
   2373 		if (xhci_trb_get_idx(xr, trb_0, &idx)) {
   2374 			DPRINTFN(0, "invalid trb_0 %#jx", trb_0, 0, 0, 0);
   2375 			return;
   2376 		}
   2377 		xx = xr->xr_cookies[idx];
   2378 
   2379 		/* clear cookie of consumed TRB */
   2380 		xr->xr_cookies[idx] = NULL;
   2381 
   2382 		/*
   2383 		 * xx is NULL if pipe is opened but xfer is not started.
   2384 		 * It happens when stopping idle pipe.
   2385 		 */
   2386 		if (xx == NULL || trbcode == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH) {
   2387 			DPRINTFN(1, "Ignore #%ju: cookie %#jx cc %ju dci %ju",
   2388 			    idx, (uintptr_t)xx, trbcode, dci);
   2389 			DPRINTFN(1, " orig TRB %#jx type %ju", trb_0,
   2390 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(xr->xr_trb[idx].trb_3)),
   2391 			    0, 0);
   2392 			return;
   2393 		}
   2394 	} else {
   2395 		/* When ED != 0, trb_0 is virtual addr of struct xhci_xfer. */
   2396 		xx = (void *)(uintptr_t)(trb_0 & ~0x3);
   2397 	}
   2398 	/* XXX this may not happen */
   2399 	if (xx == NULL) {
   2400 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer done: xx is NULL", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2401 		return;
   2402 	}
   2403 	xfer = &xx->xx_xfer;
   2404 	/* XXX this may happen when detaching */
   2405 	if (xfer == NULL) {
   2406 		DPRINTFN(1, "xx(%#jx)->xx_xfer is NULL trb_0 %#jx",
   2407 		    (uintptr_t)xx, trb_0, 0, 0);
   2408 		return;
   2409 	}
   2410 	DPRINTFN(14, "xfer %#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   2411 	/* XXX I dunno why this happens */
   2412 	KASSERTMSG(xfer->ux_pipe != NULL, "xfer(%p)->ux_pipe is NULL", xfer);
   2413 
   2414 	if (!xfer->ux_pipe->up_repeat &&
   2415 	    SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue)) {
   2416 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer(%#jx)->pipe not queued", (uintptr_t)xfer,
   2417 		    0, 0, 0);
   2418 		return;
   2419 	}
   2420 
   2421 	const uint8_t xfertype =
   2422 	    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bmAttributes);
   2423 
   2424 	/* 4.11.5.2 Event Data TRB */
   2425 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) != 0) {
   2426 		DPRINTFN(14, "transfer Event Data: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx"
   2427 		    " %02jx", trb_0, XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2), trbcode, 0);
   2428 		if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x3) {
   2429 			xfer->ux_actlen = XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
   2430 		}
   2431 	}
   2432 
   2433 	switch (trbcode) {
   2434 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SHORT_PKT:
   2435 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
   2436 		/*
   2437 		 * A ctrl transfer can generate two events if it has a Data
   2438 		 * stage.  A short data stage can be OK and should not
   2439 		 * complete the transfer as the status stage needs to be
   2440 		 * performed.
   2441 		 *
   2442 		 * Note: Data and Status stage events point at same xfer.
   2443 		 * ux_actlen and ux_dmabuf will be passed to
   2444 		 * usb_transfer_complete after the Status stage event.
   2445 		 *
   2446 		 * It can be distingished which stage generates the event:
   2447 		 * + by checking least 3 bits of trb_0 if ED==1.
   2448 		 *   (see xhci_device_ctrl_start).
   2449 		 * + by checking the type of original TRB if ED==0.
   2450 		 *
   2451 		 * In addition, intr, bulk, and isoc transfer currently
   2452 		 * consists of single TD, so the "skip" is not needed.
   2453 		 * ctrl xfer uses EVENT_DATA, and others do not.
   2454 		 * Thus driver can switch the flow by checking ED bit.
   2455 		 */
   2456 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
   2457 			xfer->ux_frlengths[xx->xx_isoc_done] -=
   2458 			    XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
   2459 			xfer->ux_actlen += xfer->ux_frlengths[xx->xx_isoc_done];
   2460 			if (++xx->xx_isoc_done < xfer->ux_nframes)
   2461 				return;
   2462 		} else
   2463 		if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0) {
   2464 			if (xfer->ux_actlen == 0)
   2465 				xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length -
   2466 				    XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
   2467 			if (XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(xr->xr_trb[idx].trb_3))
   2468 			    == XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) {
   2469 				return;
   2470 			}
   2471 		} else if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x3) {
   2472 			return;
   2473 		}
   2474 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2475 		break;
   2476 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STOPPED:
   2477 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH:
   2478 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STOPPED_SHORT:
   2479 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
   2480 		break;
   2481 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STALL:
   2482 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_BABBLE:
   2483 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %ju slot %ju dci %ju", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
   2484 		xr->is_halted = true;
   2485 		/*
   2486 		 * Try to claim this xfer for completion.  If it has already
   2487 		 * completed or aborted, drop it on the floor.
   2488 		 */
   2489 		if (!usbd_xfer_trycomplete(xfer))
   2490 			return;
   2491 
   2492 		/*
   2493 		 * Stalled endpoints can be recoverd by issuing
   2494 		 * command TRB TYPE_RESET_EP on xHCI instead of
   2495 		 * issuing request CLEAR_FEATURE UF_ENDPOINT_HALT
   2496 		 * on the endpoint. However, this function may be
   2497 		 * called from softint context (e.g. from umass),
   2498 		 * in that case driver gets KASSERT in cv_timedwait
   2499 		 * in xhci_do_command.
   2500 		 * To avoid this, this runs reset_endpoint and
   2501 		 * usb_transfer_complete in usb task thread
   2502 		 * asynchronously (and then umass issues clear
   2503 		 * UF_ENDPOINT_HALT).
   2504 		 */
   2505 
   2506 		/* Override the status.  */
   2507 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_STALLED;
   2508 
   2509 		xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async(xfer);
   2510 		return;
   2511 	default:
   2512 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %ju slot %ju dci %ju", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
   2513 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
   2514 		break;
   2515 	}
   2516 
   2517 	/*
   2518 	 * Try to claim this xfer for completion.  If it has already
   2519 	 * completed or aborted, drop it on the floor.
   2520 	 */
   2521 	if (!usbd_xfer_trycomplete(xfer))
   2522 		return;
   2523 
   2524 	/* Set the status.  */
   2525 	xfer->ux_status = err;
   2526 
   2527 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0 ||
   2528 	    (trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x0) {
   2529 		usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   2530 	}
   2531 }
   2532 
   2533 /* Process Command complete events */
   2534 static void
   2535 xhci_event_cmd(struct xhci_softc * const sc, const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
   2536 {
   2537 	uint64_t trb_0;
   2538 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
   2539 
   2540 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2541 
   2542 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2543 
   2544 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
   2545 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
   2546 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
   2547 
   2548 	if (trb_0 == sc->sc_command_addr) {
   2549 		sc->sc_resultpending = false;
   2550 
   2551 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0 = trb_0;
   2552 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2 = trb_2;
   2553 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3 = trb_3;
   2554 		if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2) !=
   2555 		    XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS) {
   2556 			DPRINTFN(1, "command completion "
   2557 			    "failure: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
   2558 			    trb_0, trb_2, trb_3, 0);
   2559 		}
   2560 		cv_signal(&sc->sc_command_cv);
   2561 	} else {
   2562 		DPRINTFN(1, "spurious event: %#jx 0x%016jx "
   2563 		    "0x%08jx 0x%08jx", (uintptr_t)trb, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3);
   2564 	}
   2565 }
   2566 
   2567 /*
   2568  * Process events.
   2569  * called from xhci_softintr
   2570  */
   2571 static void
   2572 xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   2573     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
   2574 {
   2575 	uint64_t trb_0;
   2576 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
   2577 
   2578 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2579 
   2580 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
   2581 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
   2582 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
   2583 
   2584 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("event: %#jx 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
   2585 	    (uintptr_t)trb, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3);
   2586 
   2587 	/*
   2588 	 * 4.11.3.1, 6.4.2.1
   2589 	 * TRB Pointer is invalid for these completion codes.
   2590 	 */
   2591 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2)) {
   2592 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_UNDERRUN:
   2593 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_OVERRUN:
   2594 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_VF_RING_FULL:
   2595 		return;
   2596 	default:
   2597 		if (trb_0 == 0) {
   2598 			return;
   2599 		}
   2600 		break;
   2601 	}
   2602 
   2603 	switch (XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trb_3)) {
   2604 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_TRANSFER:
   2605 		xhci_event_transfer(sc, trb);
   2606 		break;
   2607 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE:
   2608 		xhci_event_cmd(sc, trb);
   2609 		break;
   2610 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_PORT_STS_CHANGE:
   2611 		xhci_rhpsc(sc, (uint32_t)((trb_0 >> 24) & 0xff));
   2612 		break;
   2613 	default:
   2614 		break;
   2615 	}
   2616 }
   2617 
   2618 static void
   2619 xhci_softintr(void *v)
   2620 {
   2621 	struct usbd_bus * const bus = v;
   2622 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2623 	struct xhci_ring * const er = sc->sc_er;
   2624 	struct xhci_trb *trb;
   2625 	int i, j, k;
   2626 
   2627 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2628 
   2629 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2630 
   2631 	i = er->xr_ep;
   2632 	j = er->xr_cs;
   2633 
   2634 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("er: xr_ep %jd xr_cs %jd", i, j, 0, 0);
   2635 
   2636 	while (1) {
   2637 		usb_syncmem(&er->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * i, XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
   2638 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   2639 		trb = &er->xr_trb[i];
   2640 		k = (le32toh(trb->trb_3) & XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT) ? 1 : 0;
   2641 
   2642 		if (j != k)
   2643 			break;
   2644 
   2645 		xhci_handle_event(sc, trb);
   2646 
   2647 		i++;
   2648 		if (i == er->xr_ntrb) {
   2649 			i = 0;
   2650 			j ^= 1;
   2651 		}
   2652 	}
   2653 
   2654 	er->xr_ep = i;
   2655 	er->xr_cs = j;
   2656 
   2657 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(er, er->xr_ep) |
   2658 	    XHCI_ERDP_BUSY);
   2659 
   2660 	DPRINTFN(16, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2661 
   2662 	return;
   2663 }
   2664 
   2665 static void
   2666 xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *bus)
   2667 {
   2668 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2669 
   2670 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2671 
   2672 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   2673 	int ret = xhci_intr1(sc);
   2674 	if (ret) {
   2675 		xhci_softintr(bus);
   2676 	}
   2677 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   2678 
   2679 	return;
   2680 }
   2681 
   2682 static struct usbd_xfer *
   2683 xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *bus, unsigned int nframes)
   2684 {
   2685 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2686 	struct xhci_xfer *xx;
   2687 	u_int ntrbs;
   2688 
   2689 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2690 
   2691 	ntrbs = uimax(3, nframes);
   2692 	const size_t trbsz = sizeof(*xx->xx_trb) * ntrbs;
   2693 
   2694 	xx = pool_cache_get(sc->sc_xferpool, PR_WAITOK);
   2695 	if (xx != NULL) {
   2696 		memset(xx, 0, sizeof(*xx));
   2697 		if (ntrbs > 0) {
   2698 			xx->xx_trb = kmem_alloc(trbsz, KM_SLEEP);
   2699 			xx->xx_ntrb = ntrbs;
   2700 		}
   2701 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2702 		xx->xx_xfer.ux_state = XFER_BUSY;
   2703 #endif
   2704 	}
   2705 
   2706 	return &xx->xx_xfer;
   2707 }
   2708 
   2709 static void
   2710 xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *bus, struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2711 {
   2712 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2713 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   2714 
   2715 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2716 
   2717 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2718 	if (xfer->ux_state != XFER_BUSY &&
   2719 	    xfer->ux_status != USBD_NOT_STARTED) {
   2720 		DPRINTFN(0, "xfer=%#jx not busy, 0x%08jx",
   2721 		    (uintptr_t)xfer, xfer->ux_state, 0, 0);
   2722 	}
   2723 	xfer->ux_state = XFER_FREE;
   2724 #endif
   2725 	if (xx->xx_ntrb > 0) {
   2726 		kmem_free(xx->xx_trb, xx->xx_ntrb * sizeof(*xx->xx_trb));
   2727 		xx->xx_trb = NULL;
   2728 		xx->xx_ntrb = 0;
   2729 	}
   2730 	pool_cache_put(sc->sc_xferpool, xx);
   2731 }
   2732 
   2733 static bool
   2734 xhci_dying(struct usbd_bus *bus)
   2735 {
   2736 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2737 
   2738 	return sc->sc_dying;
   2739 }
   2740 
   2741 static void
   2742 xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *bus, kmutex_t **lock)
   2743 {
   2744 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2745 
   2746 	*lock = &sc->sc_lock;
   2747 }
   2748 
   2749 extern uint32_t usb_cookie_no;
   2750 
   2751 /*
   2752  * xHCI 4.3
   2753  * Called when uhub_explore finds a new device (via usbd_new_device).
   2754  * Port initialization and speed detection (4.3.1) are already done in uhub.c.
   2755  * This function does:
   2756  *   Allocate and construct dev structure of default endpoint (ep0).
   2757  *   Allocate and open pipe of ep0.
   2758  *   Enable slot and initialize slot context.
   2759  *   Set Address.
   2760  *   Read initial device descriptor.
   2761  *   Determine initial MaxPacketSize (mps) by speed.
   2762  *   Read full device descriptor.
   2763  *   Register this device.
   2764  * Finally state of device transitions ADDRESSED.
   2765  */
   2766 static usbd_status
   2767 xhci_new_device(device_t parent, struct usbd_bus *bus, int depth,
   2768     int speed, int port, struct usbd_port *up)
   2769 {
   2770 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2771 	struct usbd_device *dev;
   2772 	usbd_status err;
   2773 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd;
   2774 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   2775 	uint32_t *cp;
   2776 
   2777 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2778 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("port %ju depth %ju speed %ju up %#jx",
   2779 	    port, depth, speed, (uintptr_t)up);
   2780 
   2781 	KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P());
   2782 
   2783 	dev = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*dev), KM_SLEEP);
   2784 	dev->ud_bus = bus;
   2785 	dev->ud_quirks = &usbd_no_quirk;
   2786 	dev->ud_addr = 0;
   2787 	dev->ud_ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = 0;
   2788 	dev->ud_depth = depth;
   2789 	dev->ud_powersrc = up;
   2790 	dev->ud_myhub = up->up_parent;
   2791 	dev->ud_speed = speed;
   2792 	dev->ud_langid = USBD_NOLANG;
   2793 	dev->ud_cookie.cookie = ++usb_cookie_no;
   2794 
   2795 	/* Set up default endpoint handle. */
   2796 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_edesc = &dev->ud_ep0desc;
   2797 	/* doesn't matter, just don't let it uninitialized */
   2798 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_toggle = 0;
   2799 
   2800 	/* Set up default endpoint descriptor. */
   2801 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bLength = USB_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE;
   2802 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
   2803 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
   2804 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
   2805 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bInterval = 0;
   2806 
   2807 	/* 4.3,  4.8.2.1 */
   2808 	switch (speed) {
   2809 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
   2810 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
   2811 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_3_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
   2812 		break;
   2813 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
   2814 		/* XXX using 64 as initial mps of ep0 in FS */
   2815 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
   2816 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_2_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
   2817 		break;
   2818 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
   2819 	default:
   2820 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_MAX_IPACKET);
   2821 		break;
   2822 	}
   2823 
   2824 	up->up_dev = dev;
   2825 
   2826 	dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
   2827 
   2828 	if (depth == 0 && port == 0) {
   2829 		KASSERT(bus->ub_devices[USB_ROOTHUB_INDEX] == NULL);
   2830 		bus->ub_devices[USB_ROOTHUB_INDEX] = dev;
   2831 
   2832 		/* Establish the default pipe. */
   2833 		err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->ud_ep0,
   2834 		    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL, &dev->ud_pipe0);
   2835 		if (err) {
   2836 			DPRINTFN(1, "setup default pipe failed %jd", err,0,0,0);
   2837 			goto bad;
   2838 		}
   2839 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
   2840 		if (err) {
   2841 			DPRINTFN(1, "get_initial_ddesc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2842 			goto bad;
   2843 		}
   2844 	} else {
   2845 		uint8_t slot = 0;
   2846 
   2847 		/* 4.3.2 */
   2848 		err = xhci_enable_slot(sc, &slot);
   2849 		if (err) {
   2850 			DPRINTFN(1, "enable slot %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2851 			goto bad;
   2852 		}
   2853 
   2854 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2855 		dev->ud_hcpriv = xs;
   2856 
   2857 		/* 4.3.3 initialize slot structure */
   2858 		err = xhci_init_slot(dev, slot);
   2859 		if (err) {
   2860 			DPRINTFN(1, "init slot %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2861 			dev->ud_hcpriv = NULL;
   2862 			/*
   2863 			 * We have to disable_slot here because
   2864 			 * xs->xs_idx == 0 when xhci_init_slot fails,
   2865 			 * in that case usbd_remove_dev won't work.
   2866 			 */
   2867 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2868 			xhci_disable_slot(sc, slot);
   2869 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2870 			goto bad;
   2871 		}
   2872 
   2873 		/*
   2874 		 * We have to establish the default pipe _after_ slot
   2875 		 * structure has been prepared.
   2876 		 */
   2877 		err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->ud_ep0,
   2878 		    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL, &dev->ud_pipe0);
   2879 		if (err) {
   2880 			DPRINTFN(1, "setup default pipe failed %jd", err, 0, 0,
   2881 			    0);
   2882 			goto bad;
   2883 		}
   2884 
   2885 		/* 4.3.4 Address Assignment */
   2886 		err = xhci_set_address(dev, slot, false);
   2887 		if (err) {
   2888 			DPRINTFN(1, "failed! to set address: %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2889 			goto bad;
   2890 		}
   2891 
   2892 		/* Allow device time to set new address */
   2893 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_SET_ADDRESS_SETTLE);
   2894 
   2895 		usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   2896 		cp = xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, XHCI_DCI_SLOT);
   2897 		HEXDUMP("slot context", cp, sc->sc_ctxsz);
   2898 		uint8_t addr = XHCI_SCTX_3_DEV_ADDR_GET(le32toh(cp[3]));
   2899 		DPRINTFN(4, "device address %ju", addr, 0, 0, 0);
   2900 		/*
   2901 		 * XXX ensure we know when the hardware does something
   2902 		 * we can't yet cope with
   2903 		 */
   2904 		KASSERTMSG(addr >= 1 && addr <= 127, "addr %d", addr);
   2905 		dev->ud_addr = addr;
   2906 
   2907 		KASSERTMSG(bus->ub_devices[usb_addr2dindex(dev->ud_addr)] == NULL,
   2908 		    "addr %d already allocated", dev->ud_addr);
   2909 		/*
   2910 		 * The root hub is given its own slot
   2911 		 */
   2912 		bus->ub_devices[usb_addr2dindex(dev->ud_addr)] = dev;
   2913 
   2914 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
   2915 		if (err) {
   2916 			DPRINTFN(1, "get_initial_ddesc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2917 			goto bad;
   2918 		}
   2919 
   2920 		/* 4.8.2.1 */
   2921 		if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
   2922 			if (dd->bMaxPacketSize != 9) {
   2923 				printf("%s: invalid mps 2^%u for SS ep0,"
   2924 				    " using 512\n",
   2925 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2926 				    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
   2927 				dd->bMaxPacketSize = 9;
   2928 			}
   2929 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
   2930 			    (1 << dd->bMaxPacketSize));
   2931 		} else
   2932 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
   2933 			    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
   2934 		DPRINTFN(4, "bMaxPacketSize %ju", dd->bMaxPacketSize, 0, 0, 0);
   2935 		err = xhci_update_ep0_mps(sc, xs,
   2936 		    UGETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize));
   2937 		if (err) {
   2938 			DPRINTFN(1, "update mps of ep0 %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2939 			goto bad;
   2940 		}
   2941 	}
   2942 
   2943 	err = usbd_reload_device_desc(dev);
   2944 	if (err) {
   2945 		DPRINTFN(1, "reload desc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2946 		goto bad;
   2947 	}
   2948 
   2949 	DPRINTFN(1, "adding unit addr=%jd, rev=%02jx,",
   2950 		dev->ud_addr, UGETW(dd->bcdUSB), 0, 0);
   2951 	DPRINTFN(1, " class=%jd, subclass=%jd, protocol=%jd,",
   2952 		dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceSubClass,
   2953 		dd->bDeviceProtocol, 0);
   2954 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps=%jd, len=%jd, noconf=%jd, speed=%jd",
   2955 		dd->bMaxPacketSize, dd->bLength, dd->bNumConfigurations,
   2956 		dev->ud_speed);
   2957 
   2958 	usbd_get_device_strings(dev);
   2959 
   2960 	usbd_add_dev_event(USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH, dev);
   2961 
   2962 	if (depth == 0 && port == 0) {
   2963 		usbd_attach_roothub(parent, dev);
   2964 		DPRINTFN(1, "root hub %#jx", (uintptr_t)dev, 0, 0, 0);
   2965 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2966 	}
   2967 
   2968 	err = usbd_probe_and_attach(parent, dev, port, dev->ud_addr);
   2969  bad:
   2970 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   2971 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
   2972 	}
   2973 
   2974 	return err;
   2975 }
   2976 
   2977 static usbd_status
   2978 xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring **xrp,
   2979     size_t ntrb, size_t align)
   2980 {
   2981 	size_t size = ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE;
   2982 	struct xhci_ring *xr;
   2983 
   2984 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2985 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xr %#jx ntrb %#jx align %#jx",
   2986 	    (uintptr_t)*xrp, ntrb, align, 0);
   2987 
   2988 	xr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xhci_ring), KM_SLEEP);
   2989 	DPRINTFN(1, "ring %#jx", (uintptr_t)xr, 0, 0, 0);
   2990 
   2991 	int err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align,
   2992 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, &xr->xr_dma);
   2993 	if (err) {
   2994 		kmem_free(xr, sizeof(struct xhci_ring));
   2995 		DPRINTFN(1, "alloc xr_dma failed %jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2996 		return err;
   2997 	}
   2998 	mutex_init(&xr->xr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
   2999 	xr->xr_cookies = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies) * ntrb, KM_SLEEP);
   3000 	xr->xr_trb = xhci_ring_trbv(xr, 0);
   3001 	xr->xr_ntrb = ntrb;
   3002 	xr->is_halted = false;
   3003 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
   3004 	*xrp = xr;
   3005 
   3006 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   3007 }
   3008 
   3009 static void
   3010 xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring ** const xr)
   3011 {
   3012 	if (*xr == NULL)
   3013 		return;
   3014 
   3015 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &(*xr)->xr_dma);
   3016 	mutex_destroy(&(*xr)->xr_lock);
   3017 	kmem_free((*xr)->xr_cookies,
   3018 	    sizeof(*(*xr)->xr_cookies) * (*xr)->xr_ntrb);
   3019 	kmem_free(*xr, sizeof(struct xhci_ring));
   3020 	*xr = NULL;
   3021 }
   3022 
   3023 static void
   3024 xhci_ring_put(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const xr,
   3025     void *cookie, struct xhci_soft_trb * const trbs, size_t ntrbs)
   3026 {
   3027 	size_t i;
   3028 	u_int ri;
   3029 	u_int cs;
   3030 	uint64_t parameter;
   3031 	uint32_t status;
   3032 	uint32_t control;
   3033 
   3034 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3035 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx xr_ep %#jx xr_cs %ju",
   3036 	    (uintptr_t)xr, xr->xr_ep, xr->xr_cs, 0);
   3037 
   3038 	KASSERTMSG(ntrbs < xr->xr_ntrb, "ntrbs %zu, xr->xr_ntrb %u",
   3039 	    ntrbs, xr->xr_ntrb);
   3040 	for (i = 0; i < ntrbs; i++) {
   3041 		DPRINTFN(12, "xr %#jx trbs %#jx num %ju", (uintptr_t)xr,
   3042 		    (uintptr_t)trbs, i, 0);
   3043 		DPRINTFN(12, " 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
   3044 		    trbs[i].trb_0, trbs[i].trb_2, trbs[i].trb_3, 0);
   3045 		KASSERTMSG(XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trbs[i].trb_3) !=
   3046 		    XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK, "trbs[%zu].trb3 %#x", i, trbs[i].trb_3);
   3047 	}
   3048 
   3049 	ri = xr->xr_ep;
   3050 	cs = xr->xr_cs;
   3051 
   3052 	/*
   3053 	 * Although the xhci hardware can do scatter/gather dma from
   3054 	 * arbitrary sized buffers, there is a non-obvious restriction
   3055 	 * that a LINK trb is only allowed at the end of a burst of
   3056 	 * transfers - which might be 16kB.
   3057 	 * Arbitrary aligned LINK trb definitely fail on Ivy bridge.
   3058 	 * The simple solution is not to allow a LINK trb in the middle
   3059 	 * of anything - as here.
   3060 	 * XXX: (dsl) There are xhci controllers out there (eg some made by
   3061 	 * ASMedia) that seem to lock up if they process a LINK trb but
   3062 	 * cannot process the linked-to trb yet.
   3063 	 * The code should write the 'cycle' bit on the link trb AFTER
   3064 	 * adding the other trb.
   3065 	 */
   3066 	u_int firstep = xr->xr_ep;
   3067 	u_int firstcs = xr->xr_cs;
   3068 
   3069 	for (i = 0; i < ntrbs; ) {
   3070 		u_int oldri = ri;
   3071 		u_int oldcs = cs;
   3072 
   3073 		if (ri >= (xr->xr_ntrb - 1)) {
   3074 			/* Put Link TD at the end of ring */
   3075 			parameter = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
   3076 			status = 0;
   3077 			control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK) |
   3078 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TC_BIT;
   3079 			xr->xr_cookies[ri] = NULL;
   3080 			xr->xr_ep = 0;
   3081 			xr->xr_cs ^= 1;
   3082 			ri = xr->xr_ep;
   3083 			cs = xr->xr_cs;
   3084 		} else {
   3085 			parameter = trbs[i].trb_0;
   3086 			status = trbs[i].trb_2;
   3087 			control = trbs[i].trb_3;
   3088 
   3089 			xr->xr_cookies[ri] = cookie;
   3090 			ri++;
   3091 			i++;
   3092 		}
   3093 		/*
   3094 		 * If this is a first TRB, mark it invalid to prevent
   3095 		 * xHC from running it immediately.
   3096 		 */
   3097 		if (oldri == firstep) {
   3098 			if (oldcs) {
   3099 				control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   3100 			} else {
   3101 				control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   3102 			}
   3103 		} else {
   3104 			if (oldcs) {
   3105 				control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   3106 			} else {
   3107 				control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   3108 			}
   3109 		}
   3110 		xhci_trb_put(&xr->xr_trb[oldri], parameter, status, control);
   3111 		usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * oldri,
   3112 		    XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   3113 	}
   3114 
   3115 	/* Now invert cycle bit of first TRB */
   3116 	if (firstcs) {
   3117 		xr->xr_trb[firstep].trb_3 |= htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
   3118 	} else {
   3119 		xr->xr_trb[firstep].trb_3 &= ~htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
   3120 	}
   3121 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * firstep,
   3122 	    XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   3123 
   3124 	xr->xr_ep = ri;
   3125 	xr->xr_cs = cs;
   3126 
   3127 	DPRINTFN(12, "%#jx xr_ep %#jx xr_cs %ju", (uintptr_t)xr, xr->xr_ep,
   3128 	    xr->xr_cs, 0);
   3129 }
   3130 
   3131 static inline void
   3132 xhci_ring_put_xfer(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const tr,
   3133     struct xhci_xfer *xx, u_int ntrb)
   3134 {
   3135 	KASSERT(ntrb <= xx->xx_ntrb);
   3136 	xhci_ring_put(sc, tr, xx, xx->xx_trb, ntrb);
   3137 }
   3138 
   3139 /*
   3140  * Stop execution commands, purge all commands on command ring, and
   3141  * rewind dequeue pointer.
   3142  */
   3143 static void
   3144 xhci_abort_command(struct xhci_softc *sc)
   3145 {
   3146 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = sc->sc_cr;
   3147 	uint64_t crcr;
   3148 	int i;
   3149 
   3150 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3151 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("command %#jx timeout, aborting",
   3152 	    sc->sc_command_addr, 0, 0, 0);
   3153 
   3154 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
   3155 
   3156 	/* 4.6.1.2 Aborting a Command */
   3157 	crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
   3158 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, crcr | XHCI_CRCR_LO_CA);
   3159 
   3160 	for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
   3161 		crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
   3162 		if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) == 0)
   3163 			break;
   3164 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
   3165 	}
   3166 	if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) != 0) {
   3167 		DPRINTFN(1, "Command Abort timeout", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   3168 		/* reset HC here? */
   3169 	}
   3170 
   3171 	/* reset command ring dequeue pointer */
   3172 	cr->xr_ep = 0;
   3173 	cr->xr_cs = 1;
   3174 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(cr, 0) | cr->xr_cs);
   3175 
   3176 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
   3177 }
   3178 
   3179 /*
   3180  * Put a command on command ring, ring bell, set timer, and cv_timedwait.
   3181  * Command completion is notified by cv_signal from xhci_event_cmd()
   3182  * (called from xhci_softint), or timed-out.
   3183  * The completion code is copied to sc->sc_result_trb in xhci_event_cmd(),
   3184  * then do_command examines it.
   3185  */
   3186 static usbd_status
   3187 xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   3188     struct xhci_soft_trb * const trb, int timeout)
   3189 {
   3190 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = sc->sc_cr;
   3191 	usbd_status err;
   3192 
   3193 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3194 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("input: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
   3195 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
   3196 
   3197 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
   3198 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3199 
   3200 	while (sc->sc_command_addr != 0 ||
   3201 	    (sc->sc_suspender != NULL && sc->sc_suspender != curlwp))
   3202 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, &sc->sc_lock);
   3203 
   3204 	/*
   3205 	 * If enqueue pointer points at last of ring, it's Link TRB,
   3206 	 * command TRB will be stored in 0th TRB.
   3207 	 */
   3208 	if (cr->xr_ep == cr->xr_ntrb - 1)
   3209 		sc->sc_command_addr = xhci_ring_trbp(cr, 0);
   3210 	else
   3211 		sc->sc_command_addr = xhci_ring_trbp(cr, cr->xr_ep);
   3212 
   3213 	sc->sc_resultpending = true;
   3214 
   3215 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
   3216 	xhci_ring_put(sc, cr, NULL, trb, 1);
   3217 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
   3218 
   3219 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(0), 0);
   3220 
   3221 	while (sc->sc_resultpending) {
   3222 		if (cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_command_cv, &sc->sc_lock,
   3223 		    MAX(1, mstohz(timeout))) == EWOULDBLOCK) {
   3224 			xhci_abort_command(sc);
   3225 			err = USBD_TIMEOUT;
   3226 			goto timedout;
   3227 		}
   3228 	}
   3229 
   3230 	trb->trb_0 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0;
   3231 	trb->trb_2 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2;
   3232 	trb->trb_3 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3;
   3233 
   3234 	DPRINTFN(12, "output: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
   3235 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
   3236 
   3237 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb->trb_2)) {
   3238 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
   3239 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   3240 		break;
   3241 	default:
   3242 	case 192 ... 223:
   3243 		DPRINTFN(5, "error %#jx",
   3244 		    XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb->trb_2), 0, 0, 0);
   3245 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
   3246 		break;
   3247 	case 224 ... 255:
   3248 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   3249 		break;
   3250 	}
   3251 
   3252 timedout:
   3253 	sc->sc_resultpending = false;
   3254 	sc->sc_command_addr = 0;
   3255 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
   3256 
   3257 	return err;
   3258 }
   3259 
   3260 static usbd_status
   3261 xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_soft_trb * const trb,
   3262     int timeout)
   3263 {
   3264 
   3265 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3266 	usbd_status ret = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, trb, timeout);
   3267 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3268 
   3269 	return ret;
   3270 }
   3271 
   3272 static usbd_status
   3273 xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t * const slotp)
   3274 {
   3275 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   3276 	usbd_status err;
   3277 
   3278 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3279 
   3280 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   3281 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   3282 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ENABLE_SLOT);
   3283 
   3284 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   3285 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   3286 		return err;
   3287 	}
   3288 
   3289 	*slotp = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb.trb_3);
   3290 
   3291 	return err;
   3292 }
   3293 
   3294 /*
   3295  * xHCI 4.6.4
   3296  * Deallocate ring and device/input context DMA buffers, and disable_slot.
   3297  * All endpoints in the slot should be stopped.
   3298  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   3299  */
   3300 static usbd_status
   3301 xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t slot)
   3302 {
   3303 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   3304 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   3305 	usbd_status err;
   3306 
   3307 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3308 
   3309 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3310 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   3311 
   3312 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   3313 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   3314 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot) |
   3315 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DISABLE_SLOT);
   3316 
   3317 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   3318 
   3319 	if (!err) {
   3320 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   3321 		if (xs->xs_idx != 0) {
   3322 			xhci_free_slot(sc, xs);
   3323 			xhci_set_dcba(sc, 0, slot);
   3324 			memset(xs, 0, sizeof(*xs));
   3325 		}
   3326 	}
   3327 
   3328 	return err;
   3329 }
   3330 
   3331 /*
   3332  * Set address of device and transition slot state from ENABLED to ADDRESSED
   3333  * if Block Setaddress Request (BSR) is false.
   3334  * If BSR==true, transition slot state from ENABLED to DEFAULT.
   3335  * see xHCI 1.1  4.5.3, 3.3.4
   3336  * Should be called without sc_lock held.
   3337  */
   3338 static usbd_status
   3339 xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   3340     uint64_t icp, uint8_t slot_id, bool bsr)
   3341 {
   3342 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   3343 	usbd_status err;
   3344 
   3345 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3346 	if (bsr) {
   3347 		XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("icp %#jx slot %#jx with bsr",
   3348 		    icp, slot_id, 0, 0);
   3349 	} else {
   3350 		XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("icp %#jx slot %#jx nobsr",
   3351 		    icp, slot_id, 0, 0);
   3352 	}
   3353 
   3354 	trb.trb_0 = icp;
   3355 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   3356 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot_id) |
   3357 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ADDRESS_DEVICE) |
   3358 	    (bsr ? XHCI_TRB_3_BSR_BIT : 0);
   3359 
   3360 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   3361 
   3362 	if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb.trb_2) == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_NO_SLOTS)
   3363 		err = USBD_NO_ADDR;
   3364 
   3365 	return err;
   3366 }
   3367 
   3368 static usbd_status
   3369 xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   3370     struct xhci_slot * const xs, u_int mps)
   3371 {
   3372 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   3373 	usbd_status err;
   3374 	uint32_t * cp;
   3375 
   3376 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3377 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju mps %ju", xs->xs_idx, mps, 0, 0);
   3378 
   3379 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
   3380 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
   3381 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
   3382 
   3383 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
   3384 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps));
   3385 
   3386 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
   3387 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   3388 	HEXDUMP("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
   3389 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 4);
   3390 
   3391 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
   3392 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   3393 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   3394 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_EVALUATE_CTX);
   3395 
   3396 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   3397 	return err;
   3398 }
   3399 
   3400 static void
   3401 xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint64_t dcba, int si)
   3402 {
   3403 	uint64_t * const dcbaa = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0);
   3404 
   3405 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3406 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("dcbaa %#jx dc 0x%016jx slot %jd",
   3407 	    (uintptr_t)&dcbaa[si], dcba, si, 0);
   3408 
   3409 	dcbaa[si] = htole64(dcba);
   3410 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, si * sizeof(uint64_t), sizeof(uint64_t),
   3411 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   3412 }
   3413 
   3414 /*
   3415  * Allocate device and input context DMA buffer, and
   3416  * TRB DMA buffer for each endpoint.
   3417  */
   3418 static usbd_status
   3419 xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot)
   3420 {
   3421 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
   3422 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   3423 
   3424 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3425 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", slot, 0, 0, 0);
   3426 
   3427 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   3428 
   3429 	/* allocate contexts */
   3430 	int err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
   3431 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
   3432 	if (err) {
   3433 		DPRINTFN(1, "failed to allocmem output device context %jd",
   3434 		    err, 0, 0, 0);
   3435 		return USBD_NOMEM;
   3436 	}
   3437 
   3438 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
   3439 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, &xs->xs_ic_dma);
   3440 	if (err) {
   3441 		DPRINTFN(1, "failed to allocmem input device context %jd",
   3442 		    err, 0, 0, 0);
   3443 		goto bad1;
   3444 	}
   3445 
   3446 	memset(&xs->xs_xr[0], 0, sizeof(xs->xs_xr));
   3447 	xs->xs_idx = slot;
   3448 
   3449 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   3450 
   3451 bad1:
   3452 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
   3453 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
   3454 	return USBD_NOMEM;
   3455 }
   3456 
   3457 static void
   3458 xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_slot *xs)
   3459 {
   3460 	u_int dci;
   3461 
   3462 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3463 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", xs->xs_idx, 0, 0, 0);
   3464 
   3465 	/* deallocate all allocated rings in the slot */
   3466 	for (dci = XHCI_DCI_SLOT; dci <= XHCI_MAX_DCI; dci++) {
   3467 		if (xs->xs_xr[dci] != NULL)
   3468 			xhci_ring_free(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci]);
   3469 	}
   3470 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_ic_dma);
   3471 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
   3472 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
   3473 }
   3474 
   3475 /*
   3476  * Setup slot context, set Device Context Base Address, and issue
   3477  * Set Address Device command.
   3478  */
   3479 static usbd_status
   3480 xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot, bool bsr)
   3481 {
   3482 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
   3483 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   3484 	usbd_status err;
   3485 
   3486 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3487 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju bsr %ju", slot, bsr, 0, 0);
   3488 
   3489 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   3490 
   3491 	xhci_setup_ctx(dev->ud_pipe0);
   3492 
   3493 	HEXDUMP("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
   3494 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 3);
   3495 
   3496 	xhci_set_dcba(sc, DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0), slot);
   3497 
   3498 	err = xhci_address_device(sc, xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0), slot, bsr);
   3499 
   3500 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   3501 	HEXDUMP("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, 0),
   3502 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 2);
   3503 
   3504 	return err;
   3505 }
   3506 
   3507 /*
   3508  * 4.8.2, 6.2.3.2
   3509  * construct slot/endpoint context parameters and do syncmem
   3510  */
   3511 static void
   3512 xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3513 {
   3514 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   3515 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   3516 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3517 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   3518 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
   3519 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
   3520 	uint32_t *cp;
   3521 	uint16_t mps = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
   3522 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
   3523 	uint8_t ival = ed->bInterval;
   3524 
   3525 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3526 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx: slot %ju dci %ju speed %ju",
   3527 	    (uintptr_t)pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, speed);
   3528 
   3529 	/* set up initial input control context */
   3530 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
   3531 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
   3532 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(dci));
   3533 	cp[1] |= htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
   3534 	cp[7] = htole32(0);
   3535 
   3536 	/* set up input slot context */
   3537 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
   3538 	cp[0] =
   3539 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci) |
   3540 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_SPEED_SET(xhci_speed2xspeed(speed));
   3541 	cp[1] = 0;
   3542 	cp[2] = XHCI_SCTX_2_IRQ_TARGET_SET(0);
   3543 	cp[3] = 0;
   3544 	xhci_setup_route(pipe, cp);
   3545 	xhci_setup_tthub(pipe, cp);
   3546 
   3547 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
   3548 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
   3549 	cp[2] = htole32(cp[2]);
   3550 	cp[3] = htole32(cp[3]);
   3551 
   3552 	/* set up input endpoint context */
   3553 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(dci));
   3554 	cp[0] =
   3555 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_SET(0) |
   3556 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(0) |
   3557 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAXP_STREAMS_SET(0) |
   3558 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_LSA_SET(0) |
   3559 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(0);
   3560 	cp[1] =
   3561 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_EPTYPE_SET(xhci_ep_get_type(ed)) |
   3562 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_HID_SET(0) |
   3563 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(0);
   3564 
   3565 	if (xfertype != UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
   3566 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_CERR_SET(3);
   3567 
   3568 	if (xfertype == UE_CONTROL)
   3569 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(8); /* 6.2.3 */
   3570 	else if (USB_IS_SS(speed))
   3571 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(mps);
   3572 	else
   3573 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(UE_GET_SIZE(mps));
   3574 
   3575 	xhci_setup_maxburst(pipe, cp);
   3576 
   3577 	switch (xfertype) {
   3578 	case UE_CONTROL:
   3579 		break;
   3580 	case UE_BULK:
   3581 		/* XXX Set MaxPStreams, HID, and LSA if streams enabled */
   3582 		break;
   3583 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
   3584 		if (pipe->up_interval != USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
   3585 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
   3586 
   3587 		ival = xhci_bival2ival(ival, speed);
   3588 		cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(ival);
   3589 		break;
   3590 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
   3591 		if (pipe->up_interval != USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
   3592 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
   3593 
   3594 		/* xHCI 6.2.3.6 Table 65, USB 2.0 9.6.6 */
   3595 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
   3596 			ival += 3; /* 1ms -> 125us */
   3597 		ival--;
   3598 		cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(ival);
   3599 		break;
   3600 	default:
   3601 		break;
   3602 	}
   3603 	DPRINTFN(4, "setting ival %ju MaxBurst %#jx",
   3604 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_GET(cp[0]), XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_GET(cp[1]), 0, 0);
   3605 
   3606 	/* rewind TR dequeue pointer in xHC */
   3607 	/* can't use xhci_ep_get_dci() yet? */
   3608 	*(uint64_t *)(&cp[2]) = htole64(
   3609 	    xhci_ring_trbp(xs->xs_xr[dci], 0) |
   3610 	    XHCI_EPCTX_2_DCS_SET(1));
   3611 
   3612 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
   3613 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
   3614 	cp[4] = htole32(cp[4]);
   3615 
   3616 	/* rewind TR dequeue pointer in driver */
   3617 	struct xhci_ring *xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   3618 	mutex_enter(&xr->xr_lock);
   3619 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
   3620 	mutex_exit(&xr->xr_lock);
   3621 
   3622 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
   3623 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   3624 }
   3625 
   3626 /*
   3627  * Setup route string and roothub port of given device for slot context
   3628  */
   3629 static void
   3630 xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
   3631 {
   3632 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   3633 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   3634 	struct usbd_port *up = dev->ud_powersrc;
   3635 	struct usbd_device *hub;
   3636 	struct usbd_device *adev;
   3637 	uint8_t rhport = 0;
   3638 	uint32_t route = 0;
   3639 
   3640 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3641 
   3642 	/* Locate root hub port and Determine route string */
   3643 	/* 4.3.3 route string does not include roothub port */
   3644 	for (hub = dev; hub != NULL; hub = hub->ud_myhub) {
   3645 		uint32_t dep;
   3646 
   3647 		DPRINTFN(4, "hub %#jx depth %jd upport %#jx upportno %jd",
   3648 		    (uintptr_t)hub, hub->ud_depth, (uintptr_t)hub->ud_powersrc,
   3649 		    hub->ud_powersrc ? (uintptr_t)hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno :
   3650 			 -1);
   3651 
   3652 		if (hub->ud_powersrc == NULL)
   3653 			break;
   3654 		dep = hub->ud_depth;
   3655 		if (dep == 0)
   3656 			break;
   3657 		rhport = hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno;
   3658 		if (dep > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH)
   3659 			continue;
   3660 
   3661 		route |=
   3662 		    (rhport > UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX ? UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX : rhport)
   3663 		    << ((dep - 1) * 4);
   3664 	}
   3665 	route = route >> 4;
   3666 	size_t bn = hub == sc->sc_bus.ub_roothub ? 0 : 1;
   3667 
   3668 	/* Locate port on upstream high speed hub */
   3669 	for (adev = dev, hub = up->up_parent;
   3670 	     hub != NULL && hub->ud_speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH;
   3671 	     adev = hub, hub = hub->ud_myhub)
   3672 		;
   3673 	if (hub) {
   3674 		int p;
   3675 		for (p = 1; p <= hub->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc.bNbrPorts; p++) {
   3676 			if (hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p - 1].up_dev == adev) {
   3677 				dev->ud_myhsport = &hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p - 1];
   3678 				goto found;
   3679 			}
   3680 		}
   3681 		panic("%s: cannot find HS port", __func__);
   3682 	found:
   3683 		DPRINTFN(4, "high speed port %jd", p, 0, 0, 0);
   3684 	} else {
   3685 		dev->ud_myhsport = NULL;
   3686 	}
   3687 
   3688 	const size_t ctlrport = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, rhport);
   3689 
   3690 	DPRINTFN(4, "rhport %ju ctlrport %ju Route %05jx hub %#jx", rhport,
   3691 	    ctlrport, route, (uintptr_t)hub);
   3692 
   3693 	cp[0] |= XHCI_SCTX_0_ROUTE_SET(route);
   3694 	cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_RH_PORT_SET(ctlrport);
   3695 }
   3696 
   3697 /*
   3698  * Setup whether device is hub, whether device uses MTT, and
   3699  * TT informations if it uses MTT.
   3700  */
   3701 static void
   3702 xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
   3703 {
   3704 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   3705 	struct usbd_port *myhsport = dev->ud_myhsport;
   3706 	usb_device_descriptor_t * const dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
   3707 	uint32_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
   3708 	uint8_t rhaddr = dev->ud_bus->ub_rhaddr;
   3709 	uint8_t tthubslot, ttportnum;
   3710 	bool ishub;
   3711 	bool usemtt;
   3712 
   3713 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3714 
   3715 	/*
   3716 	 * 6.2.2, Table 57-60, 6.2.2.1, 6.2.2.2
   3717 	 * tthubslot:
   3718 	 *   This is the slot ID of parent HS hub
   3719 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected && connected through HS hub.
   3720 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
   3721 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
   3722 	 *   attached to root hub.
   3723 	 * ttportnum:
   3724 	 *   This is the downstream facing port of parent HS hub
   3725 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected.
   3726 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
   3727 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
   3728 	 *   attached to root hub.
   3729 	 */
   3730 	if (myhsport &&
   3731 	    myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr != rhaddr &&
   3732 	    (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)) {
   3733 		ttportnum = myhsport->up_portno;
   3734 		tthubslot = myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr;
   3735 	} else {
   3736 		ttportnum = 0;
   3737 		tthubslot = 0;
   3738 	}
   3739 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("myhsport %#jx ttportnum=%jd tthubslot=%jd",
   3740 	    (uintptr_t)myhsport, ttportnum, tthubslot, 0);
   3741 
   3742 	/* ishub is valid after reading UDESC_DEVICE */
   3743 	ishub = (dd->bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB);
   3744 
   3745 	/* dev->ud_hub is valid after reading UDESC_HUB */
   3746 	if (ishub && dev->ud_hub) {
   3747 		usb_hub_descriptor_t *hd = &dev->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc;
   3748 		uint8_t ttt =
   3749 		    __SHIFTOUT(UGETW(hd->wHubCharacteristics), UHD_TT_THINK);
   3750 
   3751 		cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_NUM_PORTS_SET(hd->bNbrPorts);
   3752 		cp[2] |= XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_THINK_TIME_SET(ttt);
   3753 		DPRINTFN(4, "nports=%jd ttt=%jd", hd->bNbrPorts, ttt, 0, 0);
   3754 	}
   3755 
   3756 #define IS_MTTHUB(dd) \
   3757      ((dd)->bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT)
   3758 
   3759 	/*
   3760 	 * MTT flag is set if
   3761 	 * 1. this is HS hub && MTTs are supported and enabled;  or
   3762 	 * 2. this is LS or FS device && there is a parent HS hub where MTTs
   3763 	 *    are supported and enabled.
   3764 	 *
   3765 	 * XXX enabled is not tested yet
   3766 	 */
   3767 	if (ishub && speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && IS_MTTHUB(dd))
   3768 		usemtt = true;
   3769 	else if ((speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) &&
   3770 	    myhsport &&
   3771 	    myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr != rhaddr &&
   3772 	    IS_MTTHUB(&myhsport->up_parent->ud_ddesc))
   3773 		usemtt = true;
   3774 	else
   3775 		usemtt = false;
   3776 	DPRINTFN(4, "class %ju proto %ju ishub %jd usemtt %jd",
   3777 	    dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceProtocol, ishub, usemtt);
   3778 
   3779 #undef IS_MTTHUB
   3780 
   3781 	cp[0] |=
   3782 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_HUB_SET(ishub ? 1 : 0) |
   3783 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_MTT_SET(usemtt ? 1 : 0);
   3784 	cp[2] |=
   3785 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_HUB_SID_SET(tthubslot) |
   3786 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_PORT_NUM_SET(ttportnum);
   3787 }
   3788 
   3789 /* set up params for periodic endpoint */
   3790 static void
   3791 xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
   3792 {
   3793 	struct xhci_pipe * const xpipe = (struct xhci_pipe *)pipe;
   3794 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   3795 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   3796 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
   3797 	usbd_desc_iter_t iter;
   3798 	const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *cdcd;
   3799 	uint32_t maxb = 0;
   3800 	uint16_t mps = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
   3801 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
   3802 	uint8_t mult = 0;
   3803 	uint8_t ep;
   3804 
   3805 	/* config desc is NULL when opening ep0 */
   3806 	if (dev == NULL || dev->ud_cdesc == NULL)
   3807 		goto no_cdcd;
   3808 	cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_find_desc(dev,
   3809 	    UDESC_INTERFACE, USBD_CDCSUBTYPE_ANY);
   3810 	if (cdcd == NULL)
   3811 		goto no_cdcd;
   3812 	usb_desc_iter_init(dev, &iter);
   3813 	iter.cur = (const void *)cdcd;
   3814 
   3815 	/* find endpoint_ss_comp desc for ep of this pipe */
   3816 	for (ep = 0;;) {
   3817 		cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
   3818 		if (cdcd == NULL)
   3819 			break;
   3820 		if (ep == 0 && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) {
   3821 			ep = ((const usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)cdcd)->
   3822 			    bEndpointAddress;
   3823 			if (UE_GET_ADDR(ep) ==
   3824 			    UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress)) {
   3825 				cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)
   3826 				    usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
   3827 				break;
   3828 			}
   3829 			ep = 0;
   3830 		}
   3831 	}
   3832 	if (cdcd != NULL && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT_SS_COMP) {
   3833 		const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t * esscd =
   3834 		    (const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t *)cdcd;
   3835 		maxb = esscd->bMaxBurst;
   3836 		mult = UE_GET_SS_ISO_MULT(esscd->bmAttributes);
   3837 	}
   3838 
   3839  no_cdcd:
   3840 	/* 6.2.3.4,  4.8.2.4 */
   3841 	if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
   3842 		/* USB 3.1  9.6.6 */
   3843 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps);
   3844 		/* USB 3.1  9.6.7 */
   3845 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(maxb);
   3846 #ifdef notyet
   3847 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
   3848 		}
   3849 		if (XHCI_HCC2_LEC(sc->sc_hcc2) != 0) {
   3850 			/* use ESIT */
   3851 			cp[4] |= XHCI_EPCTX_4_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_SET(x);
   3852 			cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(x);
   3853 
   3854 			/* XXX if LEC = 1, set ESIT instead */
   3855 			cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(0);
   3856 		} else {
   3857 			/* use ival */
   3858 		}
   3859 #endif
   3860 	} else {
   3861 		/* USB 2.0  9.6.6 */
   3862 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(UE_GET_SIZE(mps));
   3863 
   3864 		/* 6.2.3.4 */
   3865 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH &&
   3866 		   (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS || xfertype == UE_INTERRUPT)) {
   3867 			maxb = UE_GET_TRANS(mps);
   3868 		} else {
   3869 			/* LS/FS or HS CTRL or HS BULK */
   3870 			maxb = 0;
   3871 		}
   3872 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(maxb);
   3873 	}
   3874 	xpipe->xp_maxb = maxb + 1;
   3875 	xpipe->xp_mult = mult + 1;
   3876 }
   3877 
   3878 /*
   3879  * Convert endpoint bInterval value to endpoint context interval value
   3880  * for Interrupt pipe.
   3881  * xHCI 6.2.3.6 Table 65, USB 2.0 9.6.6
   3882  */
   3883 static uint32_t
   3884 xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t ival, uint32_t speed)
   3885 {
   3886 	if (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
   3887 		int i;
   3888 
   3889 		/*
   3890 		 * round ival down to "the nearest base 2 multiple of
   3891 		 * bInterval * 8".
   3892 		 * bInterval is at most 255 as its type is uByte.
   3893 		 * 255(ms) = 2040(x 125us) < 2^11, so start with 10.
   3894 		 */
   3895 		for (i = 10; i > 0; i--) {
   3896 			if ((ival * 8) >= (1 << i))
   3897 				break;
   3898 		}
   3899 		ival = i;
   3900 	} else {
   3901 		/* Interval = bInterval-1 for SS/HS */
   3902 		ival--;
   3903 	}
   3904 
   3905 	return ival;
   3906 }
   3907 
   3908 /* ----- */
   3909 
   3910 static void
   3911 xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3912 {
   3913 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3914 }
   3915 
   3916 /*
   3917  * Process root hub request.
   3918  */
   3919 static int
   3920 xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *bus, usb_device_request_t *req,
   3921     void *buf, int buflen)
   3922 {
   3923 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   3924 	usb_port_status_t ps;
   3925 	int l, totlen = 0;
   3926 	uint16_t len, value, index;
   3927 	int port, i;
   3928 	uint32_t v;
   3929 
   3930 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3931 
   3932 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3933 		return -1;
   3934 
   3935 	size_t bn = bus == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
   3936 
   3937 	len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   3938 	value = UGETW(req->wValue);
   3939 	index = UGETW(req->wIndex);
   3940 
   3941 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("rhreq: %04jx %04jx %04jx %04jx",
   3942 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), value, index, len);
   3943 
   3944 #define C(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
   3945 	switch (C(req->bRequest, req->bmRequestType)) {
   3946 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_DEVICE):
   3947 		DPRINTFN(8, "getdesc: wValue=0x%04jx", value, 0, 0, 0);
   3948 		if (len == 0)
   3949 			break;
   3950 		switch (value) {
   3951 #define sd ((usb_string_descriptor_t *)buf)
   3952 		case C(2, UDESC_STRING):
   3953 			/* Product */
   3954 			totlen = usb_makestrdesc(sd, len, "xHCI root hub");
   3955 			break;
   3956 #undef sd
   3957 		default:
   3958 			/* default from usbroothub */
   3959 			return buflen;
   3960 		}
   3961 		break;
   3962 
   3963 	/* Hub requests */
   3964 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3965 		break;
   3966 	/* Clear Port Feature request */
   3967 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER): {
   3968 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
   3969 
   3970 		DPRINTFN(4, "UR_CLEAR_PORT_FEAT bp=%jd feat=%jd bus=%jd cp=%jd",
   3971 		    index, value, bn, cp);
   3972 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
   3973 			return -1;
   3974 		}
   3975 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(cp);
   3976 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3977 		DPRINTFN(4, "portsc=0x%08jx", v, 0, 0, 0);
   3978 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
   3979 		switch (value) {
   3980 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
   3981 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PED);
   3982 			break;
   3983 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3984 			return -1;
   3985 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
   3986 			break;
   3987 		case UHF_PORT_TEST:
   3988 		case UHF_PORT_INDICATOR:
   3989 			return -1;
   3990 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
   3991 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CSC);
   3992 			break;
   3993 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
   3994 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3995 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
   3996 			return -1;
   3997 		case UHF_C_BH_PORT_RESET:
   3998 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_WRC);
   3999 			break;
   4000 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
   4001 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
   4002 			break;
   4003 		case UHF_C_PORT_LINK_STATE:
   4004 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PLC);
   4005 			break;
   4006 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR:
   4007 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CEC);
   4008 			break;
   4009 		default:
   4010 			return -1;
   4011 		}
   4012 		break;
   4013 	}
   4014 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
   4015 		if (len == 0)
   4016 			break;
   4017 		if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
   4018 			return -1;
   4019 		}
   4020 		usb_hub_descriptor_t hubd;
   4021 
   4022 		totlen = uimin(buflen, sizeof(hubd));
   4023 		memcpy(&hubd, buf, totlen);
   4024 		hubd.bNbrPorts = sc->sc_rhportcount[bn];
   4025 		USETW(hubd.wHubCharacteristics, UHD_PWR_NO_SWITCH);
   4026 		hubd.bPwrOn2PwrGood = 200;
   4027 		for (i = 0, l = sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]; l > 0; i++, l -= 8) {
   4028 			/* XXX can't find out? */
   4029 			hubd.DeviceRemovable[i++] = 0;
   4030 		}
   4031 		hubd.bDescLength = USB_HUB_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE + i;
   4032 		totlen = uimin(totlen, hubd.bDescLength);
   4033 		memcpy(buf, &hubd, totlen);
   4034 		break;
   4035 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
   4036 		if (len != 4) {
   4037 			return -1;
   4038 		}
   4039 		memset(buf, 0, len); /* ? XXX */
   4040 		totlen = len;
   4041 		break;
   4042 	/* Get Port Status request */
   4043 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER): {
   4044 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
   4045 
   4046 		DPRINTFN(8, "get port status bn=%jd i=%jd cp=%ju",
   4047 		    bn, index, cp, 0);
   4048 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
   4049 			DPRINTFN(5, "bad get port status: index=%jd bn=%jd "
   4050 				    "portcount=%jd",
   4051 			    index, bn, sc->sc_rhportcount[bn], 0);
   4052 			return -1;
   4053 		}
   4054 		if (len != 4) {
   4055 			DPRINTFN(5, "bad get port status: len %jd != 4",
   4056 			    len, 0, 0, 0);
   4057 			return -1;
   4058 		}
   4059 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PORTSC(cp));
   4060 		DPRINTFN(4, "getrhportsc %jd 0x%08jx", cp, v, 0, 0);
   4061 		i = xhci_xspeed2psspeed(XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v));
   4062 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CCS)	i |= UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS;
   4063 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PED)	i |= UPS_PORT_ENABLED;
   4064 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCA)	i |= UPS_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
   4065 		//if (v & XHCI_PS_SUSP)	i |= UPS_SUSPEND;
   4066 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PR)	i |= UPS_RESET;
   4067 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PP) {
   4068 			if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
   4069 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER_SS;
   4070 			else
   4071 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER;
   4072 		}
   4073 		if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
   4074 			i |= UPS_PORT_LS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v));
   4075 		if (sc->sc_vendor_port_status)
   4076 			i = sc->sc_vendor_port_status(sc, v, i);
   4077 		USETW(ps.wPortStatus, i);
   4078 		i = 0;
   4079 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CSC)    i |= UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
   4080 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PEC)    i |= UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED;
   4081 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCC)    i |= UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
   4082 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PRC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
   4083 		if (v & XHCI_PS_WRC)	i |= UPS_C_BH_PORT_RESET;
   4084 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PLC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE;
   4085 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CEC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR;
   4086 		USETW(ps.wPortChange, i);
   4087 		totlen = uimin(len, sizeof(ps));
   4088 		memcpy(buf, &ps, totlen);
   4089 		DPRINTFN(5, "get port status: wPortStatus %#jx wPortChange %#jx"
   4090 			    " totlen %jd",
   4091 		    UGETW(ps.wPortStatus), UGETW(ps.wPortChange), totlen, 0);
   4092 		break;
   4093 	}
   4094 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   4095 		return -1;
   4096 	case C(UR_SET_HUB_DEPTH, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   4097 		break;
   4098 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   4099 		break;
   4100 	/* Set Port Feature request */
   4101 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER): {
   4102 		int optval = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
   4103 		index &= 0xff;
   4104 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
   4105 			return -1;
   4106 		}
   4107 
   4108 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
   4109 
   4110 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(cp);
   4111 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   4112 		DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portsc=0x%08jx", index, cp, v, 0);
   4113 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
   4114 		switch (value) {
   4115 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
   4116 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PED);
   4117 			break;
   4118 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
   4119 			/* XXX suspend */
   4120 			break;
   4121 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
   4122 			v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PED | XHCI_PS_PR);
   4123 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PR);
   4124 			/* Wait for reset to complete. */
   4125 			usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, USB_PORT_ROOT_RESET_DELAY);
   4126 			if (sc->sc_dying) {
   4127 				return -1;
   4128 			}
   4129 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   4130 			if (v & XHCI_PS_PR) {
   4131 				xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PR);
   4132 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 10);
   4133 				/* XXX */
   4134 			}
   4135 			break;
   4136 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
   4137 			/* XXX power control */
   4138 			break;
   4139 		/* XXX more */
   4140 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
   4141 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
   4142 			break;
   4143 		case UHF_PORT_U1_TIMEOUT:
   4144 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
   4145 				return -1;
   4146 			}
   4147 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(cp);
   4148 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   4149 			DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portpmsc=0x%08jx",
   4150 			    index, cp, v, 0);
   4151 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(0xff);
   4152 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(optval);
   4153 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
   4154 			break;
   4155 		case UHF_PORT_U2_TIMEOUT:
   4156 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
   4157 				return -1;
   4158 			}
   4159 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(cp);
   4160 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   4161 			DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portpmsc=0x%08jx",
   4162 			    index, cp, v, 0);
   4163 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(0xff);
   4164 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(optval);
   4165 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
   4166 			break;
   4167 		default:
   4168 			return -1;
   4169 		}
   4170 	}
   4171 		break;
   4172 	case C(UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   4173 	case C(UR_RESET_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   4174 	case C(UR_GET_TT_STATE, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
   4175 	case C(UR_STOP_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   4176 		break;
   4177 	default:
   4178 		/* default from usbroothub */
   4179 		return buflen;
   4180 	}
   4181 
   4182 	return totlen;
   4183 }
   4184 
   4185 /* root hub interrupt */
   4186 
   4187 static usbd_status
   4188 xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4189 {
   4190 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4191 	usbd_status err;
   4192 
   4193 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4194 
   4195 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   4196 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   4197 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   4198 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   4199 	if (err)
   4200 		return err;
   4201 
   4202 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
   4203 	return xhci_root_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   4204 }
   4205 
   4206 /* Wait for roothub port status/change */
   4207 static usbd_status
   4208 xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4209 {
   4210 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4211 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
   4212 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
   4213 
   4214 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4215 
   4216 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   4217 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   4218 
   4219 	if (!polling)
   4220 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   4221 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL);
   4222 	sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] = xfer;
   4223 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4224 	if (!polling)
   4225 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   4226 
   4227 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4228 }
   4229 
   4230 static void
   4231 xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4232 {
   4233 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4234 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
   4235 
   4236 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4237 
   4238 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   4239 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_pipe->up_intrxfer == xfer);
   4240 
   4241 	/* If xfer has already completed, nothing to do here.  */
   4242 	if (sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL)
   4243 		return;
   4244 
   4245 	/*
   4246 	 * Otherwise, sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] had better be this transfer.
   4247 	 * Cancel it.
   4248 	 */
   4249 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == xfer);
   4250 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_CANCELLED;
   4251 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   4252 }
   4253 
   4254 static void
   4255 xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   4256 {
   4257 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   4258 	const struct usbd_xfer *xfer __diagused = pipe->up_intrxfer;
   4259 	const size_t bn __diagused = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
   4260 
   4261 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4262 
   4263 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   4264 
   4265 	/*
   4266 	 * Caller must guarantee the xfer has completed first, by
   4267 	 * closing the pipe only after normal completion or an abort.
   4268 	 */
   4269 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL);
   4270 }
   4271 
   4272 static void
   4273 xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4274 {
   4275 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4276 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
   4277 
   4278 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4279 
   4280 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   4281 
   4282 	/* Claim the xfer so it doesn't get completed again.  */
   4283 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == xfer);
   4284 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status != USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
   4285 	sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] = NULL;
   4286 }
   4287 
   4288 /* -------------- */
   4289 /* device control */
   4290 
   4291 static usbd_status
   4292 xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4293 {
   4294 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4295 	usbd_status err;
   4296 
   4297 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4298 
   4299 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   4300 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   4301 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   4302 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   4303 	if (err)
   4304 		return err;
   4305 
   4306 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
   4307 	return xhci_device_ctrl_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   4308 }
   4309 
   4310 static usbd_status
   4311 xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4312 {
   4313 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4314 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   4315 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   4316 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   4317 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   4318 	usb_device_request_t * const req = &xfer->ux_request;
   4319 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   4320 	const uint32_t len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   4321 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   4322 	uint64_t parameter;
   4323 	uint32_t status;
   4324 	uint32_t control;
   4325 	u_int i;
   4326 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
   4327 
   4328 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4329 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("req: %04jx %04jx %04jx %04jx",
   4330 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), UGETW(req->wValue),
   4331 	    UGETW(req->wIndex), UGETW(req->wLength));
   4332 
   4333 	/* we rely on the bottom bits for extra info */
   4334 	KASSERTMSG(((uintptr_t)xfer & 0x3) == 0x0, "xfer %zx",
   4335 	    (uintptr_t) xfer);
   4336 
   4337 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) != 0);
   4338 
   4339 	i = 0;
   4340 
   4341 	/* setup phase */
   4342 	parameter = le64dec(req); /* to keep USB endian after xhci_trb_put() */
   4343 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) | XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(sizeof(*req));
   4344 	control = ((len == 0) ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_NONE :
   4345 	     (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_IN : XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_OUT)) |
   4346 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SETUP_STAGE) |
   4347 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IDT_BIT;
   4348 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
   4349 
   4350 	if (len != 0) {
   4351 		/* data phase */
   4352 		parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
   4353 		KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
   4354 		status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   4355 		    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
   4356 		    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   4357 		control = (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN : 0) |
   4358 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) |
   4359 		    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
   4360 		    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   4361 		xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
   4362 
   4363 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
   4364 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   4365 	}
   4366 
   4367 	parameter = 0;
   4368 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0);
   4369 	/* the status stage has inverted direction */
   4370 	control = ((isread && (len > 0)) ? 0 : XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN) |
   4371 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STATUS_STAGE) |
   4372 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   4373 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
   4374 
   4375 	if (!polling)
   4376 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   4377 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
   4378 	if (!polling)
   4379 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   4380 
   4381 	if (!polling)
   4382 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   4383 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4384 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   4385 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
   4386 	if (!polling)
   4387 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   4388 
   4389 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4390 }
   4391 
   4392 static void
   4393 xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4394 {
   4395 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4396 	usb_device_request_t *req = &xfer->ux_request;
   4397 	int len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   4398 	int rd = req->bmRequestType & UT_READ;
   4399 
   4400 	if (len)
   4401 		usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, len,
   4402 		    rd ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   4403 }
   4404 
   4405 static void
   4406 xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4407 {
   4408 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4409 
   4410 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
   4411 }
   4412 
   4413 static void
   4414 xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   4415 {
   4416 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4417 
   4418 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   4419 }
   4420 
   4421 /* ------------------ */
   4422 /* device isochronous */
   4423 
   4424 static usbd_status
   4425 xhci_device_isoc_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4426 {
   4427 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4428 	usbd_status err;
   4429 
   4430 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4431 
   4432 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   4433 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   4434 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   4435 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   4436 	if (err)
   4437 		return err;
   4438 
   4439 	return xhci_device_isoc_enter(xfer);
   4440 }
   4441 
   4442 static usbd_status
   4443 xhci_device_isoc_enter(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4444 {
   4445 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4446 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   4447 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   4448 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   4449 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   4450 	struct xhci_pipe * const xpipe = (struct xhci_pipe *)xfer->ux_pipe;
   4451 	uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
   4452 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   4453 	uint64_t parameter;
   4454 	uint32_t status;
   4455 	uint32_t control;
   4456 	uint32_t mfindex;
   4457 	uint32_t offs;
   4458 	int i, ival;
   4459 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
   4460 	const uint16_t MPS = UGETW(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->wMaxPacketSize);
   4461 	const uint16_t mps = UE_GET_SIZE(MPS);
   4462 	const uint8_t maxb = xpipe->xp_maxb;
   4463 	u_int tdpc, tbc, tlbpc;
   4464 
   4465 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4466 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   4467 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   4468 
   4469 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   4470 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   4471 
   4472 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_nframes != 0 && xfer->ux_frlengths);
   4473 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
   4474 
   4475 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   4476 	if (xfer->ux_length)
   4477 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   4478 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   4479 
   4480 	ival = xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bInterval;
   4481 	if (ival >= 1 && ival <= 16)
   4482 		ival = 1 << (ival - 1);
   4483 	else
   4484 		ival = 1; /* fake something up */
   4485 
   4486 	if (xpipe->xp_isoc_next == -1) {
   4487 		mfindex = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_MFINDEX);
   4488 		DPRINTF("mfindex %jx", (uintmax_t)mfindex, 0, 0, 0);
   4489 		mfindex = XHCI_MFINDEX_GET(mfindex + 1);
   4490 		mfindex /= USB_UFRAMES_PER_FRAME;
   4491 		mfindex += 7; /* 7 frames is max possible IST */
   4492 		xpipe->xp_isoc_next = roundup2(mfindex, ival);
   4493 	}
   4494 
   4495 	offs = 0;
   4496 	for (i = 0; i < xfer->ux_nframes; i++) {
   4497 		len = xfer->ux_frlengths[i];
   4498 
   4499 		tdpc = howmany(len, mps);
   4500 		tbc = howmany(tdpc, maxb) - 1;
   4501 		tlbpc = tdpc % maxb;
   4502 		tlbpc = tlbpc ? tlbpc - 1 : maxb - 1;
   4503 
   4504 		KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
   4505 		parameter = DMAADDR(dma, offs);
   4506 		status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   4507 		    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
   4508 		    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   4509 		control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ISOCH) |
   4510 		    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
   4511 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TBC_SET(tbc) |
   4512 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TLBPC_SET(tlbpc) |
   4513 		    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   4514 		if (XHCI_HCC_CFC(sc->sc_hcc)) {
   4515 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_FRID_SET(xpipe->xp_isoc_next);
   4516 #if 0
   4517 		} else if (xpipe->xp_isoc_next == -1) {
   4518 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_FRID_SET(xpipe->xp_isoc_next);
   4519 #endif
   4520 		} else {
   4521 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_ISO_SIA_BIT;
   4522 		}
   4523 #if 0
   4524 		if (i != xfer->ux_nframes - 1)
   4525 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_BEI_BIT;
   4526 #endif
   4527 		xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i, parameter, status, control);
   4528 
   4529 		xpipe->xp_isoc_next += ival;
   4530 		offs += len;
   4531 	}
   4532 
   4533 	xx->xx_isoc_done = 0;
   4534 
   4535 	if (!polling)
   4536 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   4537 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
   4538 	if (!polling)
   4539 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   4540 
   4541 	if (!polling)
   4542 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   4543 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4544 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   4545 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
   4546 	if (!polling)
   4547 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   4548 
   4549 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4550 }
   4551 
   4552 static void
   4553 xhci_device_isoc_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4554 {
   4555 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4556 
   4557 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
   4558 }
   4559 
   4560 static void
   4561 xhci_device_isoc_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   4562 {
   4563 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4564 
   4565 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   4566 }
   4567 
   4568 static void
   4569 xhci_device_isoc_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4570 {
   4571 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   4572 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   4573 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   4574 #endif
   4575 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   4576 
   4577 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4578 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   4579 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   4580 
   4581 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   4582 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   4583 }
   4584 
   4585 /* ----------- */
   4586 /* device bulk */
   4587 
   4588 static usbd_status
   4589 xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4590 {
   4591 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4592 	usbd_status err;
   4593 
   4594 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4595 
   4596 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   4597 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   4598 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   4599 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   4600 	if (err)
   4601 		return err;
   4602 
   4603 	/*
   4604 	 * Pipe isn't running (otherwise err would be USBD_INPROG),
   4605 	 * so start it first.
   4606 	 */
   4607 	return xhci_device_bulk_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   4608 }
   4609 
   4610 static usbd_status
   4611 xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4612 {
   4613 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4614 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   4615 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   4616 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   4617 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   4618 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
   4619 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   4620 	uint64_t parameter;
   4621 	uint32_t status;
   4622 	uint32_t control;
   4623 	u_int i = 0;
   4624 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
   4625 
   4626 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4627 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   4628 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   4629 
   4630 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   4631 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   4632 
   4633 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
   4634 
   4635 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
   4636 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   4637 	if (len)
   4638 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
   4639 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   4640 
   4641 	/*
   4642 	 * XXX: (dsl) The physical buffer must not cross a 64k boundary.
   4643 	 * If the user supplied buffer crosses such a boundary then 2
   4644 	 * (or more) TRB should be used.
   4645 	 * If multiple TRB are used the td_size field must be set correctly.
   4646 	 * For v1.0 devices (like ivy bridge) this is the number of usb data
   4647 	 * blocks needed to complete the transfer.
   4648 	 * Setting it to 1 in the last TRB causes an extra zero-length
   4649 	 * data block be sent.
   4650 	 * The earlier documentation differs, I don't know how it behaves.
   4651 	 */
   4652 	KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
   4653 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   4654 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
   4655 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   4656 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
   4657 	    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
   4658 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   4659 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
   4660 
   4661 	if (!polling)
   4662 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   4663 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
   4664 	if (!polling)
   4665 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   4666 
   4667 	if (!polling)
   4668 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   4669 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4670 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   4671 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
   4672 	if (!polling)
   4673 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   4674 
   4675 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4676 }
   4677 
   4678 static void
   4679 xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4680 {
   4681 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   4682 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   4683 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   4684 #endif
   4685 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   4686 
   4687 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4688 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   4689 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   4690 
   4691 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   4692 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   4693 }
   4694 
   4695 static void
   4696 xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4697 {
   4698 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4699 
   4700 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
   4701 }
   4702 
   4703 static void
   4704 xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   4705 {
   4706 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4707 
   4708 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   4709 }
   4710 
   4711 /* ---------------- */
   4712 /* device interrupt */
   4713 
   4714 static usbd_status
   4715 xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4716 {
   4717 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4718 	usbd_status err;
   4719 
   4720 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4721 
   4722 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   4723 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   4724 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   4725 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   4726 	if (err)
   4727 		return err;
   4728 
   4729 	/*
   4730 	 * Pipe isn't running (otherwise err would be USBD_INPROG),
   4731 	 * so start it first.
   4732 	 */
   4733 	return xhci_device_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   4734 }
   4735 
   4736 static usbd_status
   4737 xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4738 {
   4739 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4740 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   4741 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   4742 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   4743 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   4744 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
   4745 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
   4746 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   4747 	uint64_t parameter;
   4748 	uint32_t status;
   4749 	uint32_t control;
   4750 	u_int i = 0;
   4751 
   4752 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4753 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   4754 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   4755 
   4756 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   4757 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   4758 
   4759 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
   4760 
   4761 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   4762 	if (len)
   4763 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
   4764 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   4765 
   4766 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
   4767 	KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
   4768 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   4769 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
   4770 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   4771 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
   4772 	    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) | XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   4773 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
   4774 
   4775 	if (!polling)
   4776 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   4777 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
   4778 	if (!polling)
   4779 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   4780 
   4781 	if (!polling)
   4782 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   4783 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4784 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   4785 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
   4786 	if (!polling)
   4787 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   4788 
   4789 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4790 }
   4791 
   4792 static void
   4793 xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4794 {
   4795 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4796 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   4797 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   4798 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   4799 #endif
   4800 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   4801 
   4802 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4803 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   4804 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   4805 
   4806 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   4807 
   4808 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   4809 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   4810 }
   4811 
   4812 static void
   4813 xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4814 {
   4815 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4816 
   4817 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4818 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   4819 
   4820 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   4821 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
   4822 }
   4823 
   4824 static void
   4825 xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   4826 {
   4827 	//struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   4828 
   4829 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4830 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx", (uintptr_t)pipe, 0, 0, 0);
   4831 
   4832 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   4833 }
   4834