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xhci.c revision 1.164
      1 /*	$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.164 2022/04/06 22:01:45 mlelstv Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jonathan A. Kollasch
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
     20  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
     21  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     22  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     23  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     24  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     25  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     26  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * USB rev 2.0 and rev 3.1 specification
     31  *  http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/
     32  * xHCI rev 1.1 specification
     33  *  http://www.intel.com/technology/usb/spec.htm
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.164 2022/04/06 22:01:45 mlelstv Exp $");
     38 
     39 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     40 #include "opt_usb.h"
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     46 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/select.h>
     49 #include <sys/proc.h>
     50 #include <sys/queue.h>
     51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     52 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     53 #include <sys/bus.h>
     54 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     56 
     57 #include <machine/endian.h>
     58 
     59 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     60 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     61 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     63 #include <dev/usb/usbhist.h>
     64 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
     65 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     66 
     67 #include <dev/usb/xhcireg.h>
     68 #include <dev/usb/xhcivar.h>
     69 #include <dev/usb/usbroothub.h>
     70 
     71 
     72 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     73 #ifndef XHCI_DEBUG
     74 #define xhcidebug 0
     75 #else /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
     76 #define HEXDUMP(a, b, c) \
     77     do { \
     78 	    if (xhcidebug > 0) \
     79 		    hexdump(printf, a, b, c); \
     80     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
     81 static int xhcidebug = 0;
     82 
     83 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_xhci_setup, "sysctl hw.xhci setup")
     84 {
     85 	int err;
     86 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
     87 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
     88 
     89 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
     90 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "xhci",
     91 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("xhci global controls"),
     92 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
     93 
     94 	if (err)
     95 		goto fail;
     96 
     97 	/* control debugging printfs */
     98 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
     99 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
    100 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
    101 	    NULL, 0, &xhcidebug, sizeof(xhcidebug), CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    102 	if (err)
    103 		goto fail;
    104 
    105 	return;
    106 fail:
    107 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (err = %d)\n", __func__, err);
    108 }
    109 
    110 #endif /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
    111 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
    112 
    113 #ifndef HEXDUMP
    114 #define HEXDUMP(a, b, c)
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 #define DPRINTF(FMT,A,B,C,D)	USBHIST_LOG(xhcidebug,FMT,A,B,C,D)
    118 #define DPRINTFN(N,FMT,A,B,C,D)	USBHIST_LOGN(xhcidebug,N,FMT,A,B,C,D)
    119 #define XHCIHIST_FUNC()		USBHIST_FUNC()
    120 #define XHCIHIST_CALLED(name)	USBHIST_CALLED(xhcidebug)
    121 #define XHCIHIST_CALLARGS(FMT,A,B,C,D) \
    122 				USBHIST_CALLARGS(xhcidebug,FMT,A,B,C,D)
    123 
    124 #define XHCI_DCI_SLOT 0
    125 #define XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL 1
    126 
    127 #define XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL 0
    128 
    129 struct xhci_pipe {
    130 	struct usbd_pipe xp_pipe;
    131 	struct usb_task xp_async_task;
    132 	int16_t xp_isoc_next; /* next frame */
    133 	uint8_t xp_maxb; /* max burst */
    134 	uint8_t xp_mult;
    135 };
    136 
    137 #define XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS 256
    138 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS 256
    139 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS 1
    140 #define XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT
    141 
    142 static usbd_status xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *);
    143 static void xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *);
    144 static int xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const);
    145 static void xhci_softintr(void *);
    146 static void xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *);
    147 static struct usbd_xfer *xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *, unsigned int);
    148 static void xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *, struct usbd_xfer *);
    149 static void xhci_abortx(struct usbd_xfer *);
    150 static bool xhci_dying(struct usbd_bus *);
    151 static void xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *, kmutex_t **);
    152 static usbd_status xhci_new_device(device_t, struct usbd_bus *, int, int, int,
    153     struct usbd_port *);
    154 static int xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *, usb_device_request_t *,
    155     void *, int);
    156 
    157 static void xhci_pipe_restart(struct usbd_pipe *);
    158 static void xhci_pipe_restart_async_task(void *);
    159 static void xhci_pipe_restart_async(struct usbd_pipe *);
    160 
    161 static usbd_status xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    162 //static usbd_status xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    163 static void xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    164 static usbd_status xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(struct xhci_softc *,
    165     struct xhci_slot *, u_int, uint32_t);
    166 static usbd_status xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    167 
    168 static void xhci_host_dequeue(struct xhci_ring * const);
    169 static void xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *);
    170 
    171 static usbd_status xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const,
    172     struct xhci_soft_trb * const, int);
    173 static usbd_status xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const,
    174     struct xhci_soft_trb * const, int);
    175 static usbd_status xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t);
    176 static void xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *, struct xhci_slot *);
    177 static usbd_status xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t, bool);
    178 static usbd_status xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const,
    179     uint8_t * const);
    180 static usbd_status xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const, uint8_t);
    181 static usbd_status xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const,
    182     uint64_t, uint8_t, bool);
    183 static void xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const, uint64_t, int);
    184 static usbd_status xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const,
    185     struct xhci_slot * const, u_int);
    186 static usbd_status xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const,
    187     struct xhci_ring **, size_t, size_t);
    188 static void xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const,
    189     struct xhci_ring ** const);
    190 
    191 static void xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *);
    192 static void xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
    193 static void xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
    194 static void xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
    195 static uint32_t xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t, uint32_t);
    196 
    197 static void xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *);
    198 
    199 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    200 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    201 static void xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    202 static void xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    203 static void xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    204 
    205 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    206 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    207 static void xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    208 static void xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    209 static void xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    210 
    211 static usbd_status xhci_device_isoc_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    212 static usbd_status xhci_device_isoc_enter(struct usbd_xfer *);
    213 static void xhci_device_isoc_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    214 static void xhci_device_isoc_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    215 static void xhci_device_isoc_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    216 
    217 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    218 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    219 static void xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    220 static void xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    221 static void xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    222 
    223 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    224 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    225 static void xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    226 static void xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    227 static void xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    228 
    229 static const struct usbd_bus_methods xhci_bus_methods = {
    230 	.ubm_open = xhci_open,
    231 	.ubm_softint = xhci_softintr,
    232 	.ubm_dopoll = xhci_poll,
    233 	.ubm_allocx = xhci_allocx,
    234 	.ubm_freex = xhci_freex,
    235 	.ubm_abortx = xhci_abortx,
    236 	.ubm_dying = xhci_dying,
    237 	.ubm_getlock = xhci_get_lock,
    238 	.ubm_newdev = xhci_new_device,
    239 	.ubm_rhctrl = xhci_roothub_ctrl,
    240 };
    241 
    242 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_root_intr_methods = {
    243 	.upm_transfer = xhci_root_intr_transfer,
    244 	.upm_start = xhci_root_intr_start,
    245 	.upm_abort = xhci_root_intr_abort,
    246 	.upm_close = xhci_root_intr_close,
    247 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    248 	.upm_done = xhci_root_intr_done,
    249 };
    250 
    251 
    252 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_ctrl_methods = {
    253 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_ctrl_transfer,
    254 	.upm_start = xhci_device_ctrl_start,
    255 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_ctrl_abort,
    256 	.upm_close = xhci_device_ctrl_close,
    257 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    258 	.upm_done = xhci_device_ctrl_done,
    259 };
    260 
    261 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_isoc_methods = {
    262 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_isoc_transfer,
    263 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_isoc_abort,
    264 	.upm_close = xhci_device_isoc_close,
    265 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    266 	.upm_done = xhci_device_isoc_done,
    267 };
    268 
    269 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_bulk_methods = {
    270 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_bulk_transfer,
    271 	.upm_start = xhci_device_bulk_start,
    272 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_bulk_abort,
    273 	.upm_close = xhci_device_bulk_close,
    274 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    275 	.upm_done = xhci_device_bulk_done,
    276 };
    277 
    278 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_intr_methods = {
    279 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_intr_transfer,
    280 	.upm_start = xhci_device_intr_start,
    281 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_intr_abort,
    282 	.upm_close = xhci_device_intr_close,
    283 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    284 	.upm_done = xhci_device_intr_done,
    285 };
    286 
    287 static inline uint32_t
    288 xhci_read_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    289 {
    290 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
    291 }
    292 
    293 static inline uint32_t
    294 xhci_read_2(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    295 {
    296 	return bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
    297 }
    298 
    299 static inline uint32_t
    300 xhci_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    301 {
    302 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
    303 }
    304 
    305 static inline void
    306 xhci_write_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    307     uint32_t value)
    308 {
    309 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
    310 }
    311 
    312 #if 0 /* unused */
    313 static inline void
    314 xhci_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    315     uint32_t value)
    316 {
    317 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
    318 }
    319 #endif /* unused */
    320 
    321 static inline void
    322 xhci_barrier(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, int flags)
    323 {
    324 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, sc->sc_ios, flags);
    325 }
    326 
    327 static inline uint32_t
    328 xhci_cap_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    329 {
    330 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_cbh, offset);
    331 }
    332 
    333 static inline uint32_t
    334 xhci_op_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    335 {
    336 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    337 }
    338 
    339 static inline void
    340 xhci_op_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    341     uint32_t value)
    342 {
    343 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
    344 }
    345 
    346 static inline uint64_t
    347 xhci_op_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    348 {
    349 	uint64_t value;
    350 
    351 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    352 	value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    353 #else
    354 	value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    355 	value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh,
    356 	    offset + 4) << 32;
    357 #endif
    358 
    359 	return value;
    360 }
    361 
    362 static inline void
    363 xhci_op_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    364     uint64_t value)
    365 {
    366 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    367 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
    368 #else
    369 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 0,
    370 	    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
    371 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 4,
    372 	    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
    373 #endif
    374 }
    375 
    376 static inline uint32_t
    377 xhci_rt_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    378 {
    379 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    380 }
    381 
    382 static inline void
    383 xhci_rt_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    384     uint32_t value)
    385 {
    386 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
    387 }
    388 
    389 static inline uint64_t
    390 xhci_rt_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    391 {
    392 	uint64_t value;
    393 
    394 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    395 	value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    396 #else
    397 	value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    398 	value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh,
    399 	    offset + 4) << 32;
    400 #endif
    401 
    402 	return value;
    403 }
    404 
    405 static inline void
    406 xhci_rt_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    407     uint64_t value)
    408 {
    409 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    410 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
    411 #else
    412 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 0,
    413 	    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
    414 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 4,
    415 	    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
    416 #endif
    417 }
    418 
    419 #if 0 /* unused */
    420 static inline uint32_t
    421 xhci_db_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    422 {
    423 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset);
    424 }
    425 #endif /* unused */
    426 
    427 static inline void
    428 xhci_db_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    429     uint32_t value)
    430 {
    431 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset, value);
    432 }
    433 
    434 /* --- */
    435 
    436 static inline uint8_t
    437 xhci_ep_get_type(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
    438 {
    439 	u_int eptype = 0;
    440 
    441 	switch (UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes)) {
    442 	case UE_CONTROL:
    443 		eptype = 0x0;
    444 		break;
    445 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
    446 		eptype = 0x1;
    447 		break;
    448 	case UE_BULK:
    449 		eptype = 0x2;
    450 		break;
    451 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
    452 		eptype = 0x3;
    453 		break;
    454 	}
    455 
    456 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
    457 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
    458 		return eptype | 0x4;
    459 	else
    460 		return eptype;
    461 }
    462 
    463 static u_int
    464 xhci_ep_get_dci(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
    465 {
    466 	/* xHCI 1.0 section 4.5.1 */
    467 	u_int epaddr = UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress);
    468 	u_int in = 0;
    469 
    470 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
    471 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
    472 		in = 1;
    473 
    474 	return epaddr * 2 + in;
    475 }
    476 
    477 static inline u_int
    478 xhci_dci_to_ici(const u_int i)
    479 {
    480 	return i + 1;
    481 }
    482 
    483 static inline void *
    484 xhci_slot_get_dcv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    485     const u_int dci)
    486 {
    487 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
    488 }
    489 
    490 #if 0 /* unused */
    491 static inline bus_addr_t
    492 xhci_slot_get_dcp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    493     const u_int dci)
    494 {
    495 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
    496 }
    497 #endif /* unused */
    498 
    499 static inline void *
    500 xhci_slot_get_icv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    501     const u_int ici)
    502 {
    503 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
    504 }
    505 
    506 static inline bus_addr_t
    507 xhci_slot_get_icp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    508     const u_int ici)
    509 {
    510 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
    511 }
    512 
    513 static inline struct xhci_trb *
    514 xhci_ring_trbv(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
    515 {
    516 	return KERNADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
    517 }
    518 
    519 static inline bus_addr_t
    520 xhci_ring_trbp(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
    521 {
    522 	return DMAADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
    523 }
    524 
    525 static inline void
    526 xhci_xfer_put_trb(struct xhci_xfer * const xx, u_int idx,
    527     uint64_t parameter, uint32_t status, uint32_t control)
    528 {
    529 	KASSERTMSG(idx < xx->xx_ntrb, "idx=%u xx_ntrb=%u", idx, xx->xx_ntrb);
    530 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_0 = parameter;
    531 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_2 = status;
    532 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_3 = control;
    533 }
    534 
    535 static inline void
    536 xhci_trb_put(struct xhci_trb * const trb, uint64_t parameter, uint32_t status,
    537     uint32_t control)
    538 {
    539 	trb->trb_0 = htole64(parameter);
    540 	trb->trb_2 = htole32(status);
    541 	trb->trb_3 = htole32(control);
    542 }
    543 
    544 static int
    545 xhci_trb_get_idx(struct xhci_ring *xr, uint64_t trb_0, int *idx)
    546 {
    547 	/* base address of TRBs */
    548 	bus_addr_t trbp = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
    549 
    550 	/* trb_0 range sanity check */
    551 	if (trb_0 == 0 || trb_0 < trbp ||
    552 	    (trb_0 - trbp) % sizeof(struct xhci_trb) != 0 ||
    553 	    (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb) >= xr->xr_ntrb) {
    554 		return 1;
    555 	}
    556 	*idx = (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb);
    557 	return 0;
    558 }
    559 
    560 static unsigned int
    561 xhci_get_epstate(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    562     u_int dci)
    563 {
    564 	uint32_t *cp;
    565 
    566 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    567 	cp = xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, dci);
    568 	return XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_GET(le32toh(cp[0]));
    569 }
    570 
    571 static inline unsigned int
    572 xhci_ctlrport2bus(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int ctlrport)
    573 {
    574 	const unsigned int port = ctlrport - 1;
    575 	const uint8_t bit = __BIT(port % NBBY);
    576 
    577 	return __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_ctlrportbus[port / NBBY], bit);
    578 }
    579 
    580 /*
    581  * Return the roothub port for a controller port.  Both are 1..n.
    582  */
    583 static inline unsigned int
    584 xhci_ctlrport2rhport(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int ctrlport)
    585 {
    586 
    587 	return sc->sc_ctlrportmap[ctrlport - 1];
    588 }
    589 
    590 /*
    591  * Return the controller port for a bus roothub port.  Both are 1..n.
    592  */
    593 static inline unsigned int
    594 xhci_rhport2ctlrport(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int bn,
    595     unsigned int rhport)
    596 {
    597 
    598 	return sc->sc_rhportmap[bn][rhport - 1];
    599 }
    600 
    601 /* --- */
    602 
    603 void
    604 xhci_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    605 {
    606 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    607 
    608 	KASSERT((sc->sc_child == child) || (sc->sc_child2 == child));
    609 	if (child == sc->sc_child2)
    610 		sc->sc_child2 = NULL;
    611 	else if (child == sc->sc_child)
    612 		sc->sc_child = NULL;
    613 }
    614 
    615 int
    616 xhci_detach(struct xhci_softc *sc, int flags)
    617 {
    618 	int rv = 0;
    619 
    620 	if (sc->sc_child2 != NULL) {
    621 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child2, flags);
    622 		if (rv != 0)
    623 			return rv;
    624 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child2 == NULL);
    625 	}
    626 
    627 	if (sc->sc_child != NULL) {
    628 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child, flags);
    629 		if (rv != 0)
    630 			return rv;
    631 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child == NULL);
    632 	}
    633 
    634 	/* XXX unconfigure/free slots */
    635 
    636 	/* verify: */
    637 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), 0);
    638 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, 0);
    639 	/* do we need to wait for stop? */
    640 
    641 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, 0);
    642 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
    643 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_command_cv);
    644 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
    645 
    646 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), 0);
    647 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), 0);
    648 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), 0 | XHCI_ERDP_BUSY);
    649 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
    650 
    651 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_eventst_dma);
    652 
    653 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, 0);
    654 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
    655 
    656 	kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots);
    657 
    658 	kmem_free(sc->sc_ctlrportbus,
    659 	    howmany(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(uint8_t), NBBY));
    660 	kmem_free(sc->sc_ctlrportmap, sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int));
    661 
    662 	for (size_t j = 0; j < __arraycount(sc->sc_rhportmap); j++) {
    663 		kmem_free(sc->sc_rhportmap[j], sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int));
    664 	}
    665 
    666 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    667 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    668 
    669 	pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
    670 
    671 	return rv;
    672 }
    673 
    674 int
    675 xhci_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    676 {
    677 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    678 
    679 	switch (act) {
    680 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    681 		sc->sc_dying = true;
    682 		return 0;
    683 	default:
    684 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    685 	}
    686 }
    687 
    688 bool
    689 xhci_suspend(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    690 {
    691 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    692 	size_t i, j, bn, dci;
    693 	int port;
    694 	uint32_t v;
    695 	usbd_status err;
    696 	bool ok = false;
    697 
    698 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
    699 
    700 	/*
    701 	 * Block issuance of new commands, and wait for all pending
    702 	 * commands to complete.
    703 	 */
    704 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    705 	KASSERT(sc->sc_suspender == NULL);
    706 	sc->sc_suspender = curlwp;
    707 	while (sc->sc_command_addr != 0)
    708 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, &sc->sc_lock);
    709 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    710 
    711 	/*
    712 	 * Block roothub xfers which might touch portsc registers until
    713 	 * we're done suspending.
    714 	 */
    715 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_rhlock);
    716 
    717 	/*
    718 	 * xHCI Requirements Specification 1.2, May 2019, Sec. 4.23.2:
    719 	 * xHCI Power Management, p. 342
    720 	 * https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-specifications/extensible-host-controler-interface-usb-xhci.pdf#page=342
    721 	 */
    722 
    723 	/*
    724 	 * `1. Stop all USB activity by issuing Stop Endpoint Commands
    725 	 *     for Busy endpoints in the Running state.  If the Force
    726 	 *     Save Context Capability (FSC = ``0'') is not supported,
    727 	 *     then Stop Endpoint Commands shall be issued for all idle
    728 	 *     endpoints in the Running state as well.  The Stop
    729 	 *     Endpoint Command causes the xHC to update the respective
    730 	 *     Endpoint or Stream Contexts in system memory, e.g. the
    731 	 *     TR Dequeue Pointer, DCS, etc. fields.  Refer to
    732 	 *     Implementation Note "0".'
    733 	 */
    734 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxslots; i++) {
    735 		struct xhci_slot *xs = &sc->sc_slots[i];
    736 
    737 		/* Skip if the slot is not in use.  */
    738 		if (xs->xs_idx == 0)
    739 			continue;
    740 
    741 		for (dci = XHCI_DCI_SLOT; dci <= XHCI_MAX_DCI; dci++) {
    742 			/* Skip if the endpoint is not Running.  */
    743 			/* XXX What about Busy?  */
    744 			if (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci) !=
    745 			    XHCI_EPSTATE_RUNNING)
    746 				continue;
    747 
    748 			/* Stop endpoint.  */
    749 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    750 			err = xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(sc, xs, dci,
    751 			    XHCI_TRB_3_SUSP_EP_BIT);
    752 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    753 			if (err) {
    754 				device_printf(self, "failed to stop endpoint"
    755 				    " slot %zu dci %zu err %d\n",
    756 				    i, dci, err);
    757 				goto out;
    758 			}
    759 		}
    760 	}
    761 
    762 	/*
    763 	 * Next, suspend all the ports:
    764 	 *
    765 	 * xHCI Requirements Specification 1.2, May 2019, Sec. 4.15:
    766 	 * Suspend-Resume, pp. 276-283
    767 	 * https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-specifications/extensible-host-controler-interface-usb-xhci.pdf#page=276
    768 	 */
    769 	for (bn = 0; bn < 2; bn++) {
    770 		for (i = 1; i <= sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]; i++) {
    771 			/* 4.15.1: Port Suspend.  */
    772 			port = XHCI_PORTSC(xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, i));
    773 
    774 			/*
    775 			 * `System software places individual ports
    776 			 *  into suspend mode by writing a ``3'' into
    777 			 *  the appropriate PORTSC register Port Link
    778 			 *  State (PLS) field (refer to Section 5.4.8).
    779 			 *  Software should only set the PLS field to
    780 			 *  ``3'' when the port is in the Enabled
    781 			 *  state.'
    782 			 *
    783 			 * `Software should not attempt to suspend a
    784 			 *  port unless the port reports that it is in
    785 			 *  the enabled (PED = ``1''; PLS < ``3'')
    786 			 *  state (refer to Section 5.4.8 for more
    787 			 *  information about PED and PLS).'
    788 			 */
    789 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
    790 			if (((v & XHCI_PS_PED) == 0) ||
    791 			    XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) >= XHCI_PS_PLS_U3)
    792 				continue;
    793 			v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PLS_MASK | XHCI_PS_CLEAR);
    794 			v |= XHCI_PS_LWS | XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_SETU3);
    795 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
    796 
    797 			/*
    798 			 * `When the PLS field is written with U3
    799 			 *  (``3''), the status of the PLS bit will not
    800 			 *  change to the target U state U3 until the
    801 			 *  suspend signaling has completed to the
    802 			 *  attached device (which may be as long as
    803 			 *  10ms.).'
    804 			 *
    805 			 * `Software is required to wait for U3
    806 			 *  transitions to complete before it puts the
    807 			 *  xHC into a low power state, and before
    808 			 *  resuming the port.'
    809 			 *
    810 			 * XXX Take advantage of the technique to
    811 			 * reduce polling on host controllers that
    812 			 * support the U3C capability.
    813 			 */
    814 			for (j = 0; j < XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U3; j++) {
    815 				v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
    816 				if (XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) == XHCI_PS_PLS_U3)
    817 					break;
    818 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    819 			}
    820 			if (j == XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U3) {
    821 				device_printf(self,
    822 				    "suspend timeout on bus %zu port %zu\n",
    823 				    bn, i);
    824 				goto out;
    825 			}
    826 		}
    827 	}
    828 
    829 	/*
    830 	 * `2. Ensure that the Command Ring is in the Stopped state
    831 	 *     (CRR = ``0'') or Idle (i.e. the Command Transfer Ring is
    832 	 *     empty), and all Command Completion Events associated
    833 	 *     with them have been received.'
    834 	 *
    835 	 * XXX
    836 	 */
    837 
    838 	/* `3. Stop the controller by setting Run/Stop (R/S) = ``0''.'  */
    839 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
    840 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) & ~XHCI_CMD_RS);
    841 
    842 	/*
    843 	 * `4. Read the Operational Runtime, and VTIO registers in the
    844 	 *     following order: USBCMD, DNCTRL, DCBAAP, CONFIG, ERSTSZ,
    845 	 *     ERSTBA, ERDP, IMAN, IMOD, and VTIO and save their
    846 	 *     state.'
    847 	 *
    848 	 * (We don't use VTIO here (XXX for now?).)
    849 	 */
    850 	sc->sc_regs.usbcmd = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD);
    851 	sc->sc_regs.dnctrl = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_DNCTRL);
    852 	sc->sc_regs.dcbaap = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP);
    853 	sc->sc_regs.config = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG);
    854 	sc->sc_regs.erstsz0 = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0));
    855 	sc->sc_regs.erstba0 = xhci_rt_read_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0));
    856 	sc->sc_regs.erdp0 = xhci_rt_read_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0));
    857 	sc->sc_regs.iman0 = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
    858 	sc->sc_regs.imod0 = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0));
    859 
    860 	/*
    861 	 * `5. Set the Controller Save State (CSS) flag in the USBCMD
    862 	 *     register (5.4.1)...'
    863 	 */
    864 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
    865 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) | XHCI_CMD_CSS);
    866 
    867 	/*
    868 	 *    `...and wait for the Save State Status (SSS) flag in the
    869 	 *     USBSTS register (5.4.2) to transition to ``0''.'
    870 	 */
    871 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_SSS; i++) {
    872 		if ((xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_SSS) == 0)
    873 			break;
    874 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    875 	}
    876 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_SSS) {
    877 		device_printf(self, "suspend timeout, USBSTS.SSS\n");
    878 		/*
    879 		 * Just optimistically go on and check SRE anyway --
    880 		 * what's the worst that could happen?
    881 		 */
    882 	}
    883 
    884 	/*
    885 	 * `Note: After a Save or Restore operation completes, the
    886 	 *  Save/Restore Error (SRE) flag in the USBSTS register should
    887 	 *  be checked to ensure that the operation completed
    888 	 *  successfully.'
    889 	 */
    890 	if (xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_SRE) {
    891 		device_printf(self, "suspend error, USBSTS.SRE\n");
    892 		goto out;
    893 	}
    894 
    895 	/* Success!  */
    896 	ok = true;
    897 
    898 out:	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_rhlock);
    899 	return ok;
    900 }
    901 
    902 bool
    903 xhci_resume(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    904 {
    905 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    906 	size_t i, j, bn, dci;
    907 	int port;
    908 	uint32_t v;
    909 	bool ok = false;
    910 
    911 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
    912 
    913 	KASSERT(sc->sc_suspender);
    914 
    915 	/*
    916 	 * Block roothub xfers which might touch portsc registers until
    917 	 * we're done resuming.
    918 	 */
    919 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_rhlock);
    920 
    921 	/*
    922 	 * xHCI Requirements Specification 1.2, May 2019, Sec. 4.23.2:
    923 	 * xHCI Power Management, p. 343
    924 	 * https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-specifications/extensible-host-controler-interface-usb-xhci.pdf#page=343
    925 	 */
    926 
    927 	/*
    928 	 * `4. Restore the Operational Runtime, and VTIO registers with
    929 	 *     their previously saved state in the following order:
    930 	 *     DNCTRL, DCBAAP, CONFIG, ERSTSZ, ERSTBA, ERDP, IMAN,
    931 	 *     IMOD, and VTIO.'
    932 	 *
    933 	 * (We don't use VTIO here (for now?).)
    934 	 */
    935 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, sc->sc_regs.usbcmd);
    936 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_DNCTRL, sc->sc_regs.dnctrl);
    937 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, sc->sc_regs.dcbaap);
    938 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG, sc->sc_regs.config);
    939 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), sc->sc_regs.erstsz0);
    940 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), sc->sc_regs.erstba0);
    941 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), sc->sc_regs.erdp0);
    942 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), sc->sc_regs.iman0);
    943 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), sc->sc_regs.imod0);
    944 
    945 	memset(&sc->sc_regs, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_regs)); /* paranoia */
    946 
    947 	/*
    948 	 * `5. Set the Controller Restore State (CRS) flag in the
    949 	 *     USBCMD register (5.4.1) to ``1''...'
    950 	 */
    951 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
    952 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) | XHCI_CMD_CRS);
    953 
    954 	/*
    955 	 *    `...and wait for the Restore State Status (RSS) in the
    956 	 *     USBSTS register (5.4.2) to transition to ``0''.'
    957 	 */
    958 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_RSS; i++) {
    959 		if ((xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_RSS) == 0)
    960 			break;
    961 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    962 	}
    963 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_RSS) {
    964 		device_printf(self, "resume timeout, USBSTS.RSS\n");
    965 		goto out;
    966 	}
    967 
    968 	/*
    969 	 * `6. Reinitialize the Command Ring, i.e. so its Cycle bits
    970 	 *     are consistent with the RCS values to be written to the
    971 	 *     CRCR.'
    972 	 *
    973 	 * XXX Hope just zeroing it is good enough!
    974 	 */
    975 	xhci_host_dequeue(sc->sc_cr);
    976 
    977 	/*
    978 	 * `7. Write the CRCR with the address and RCS value of the
    979 	 *     reinitialized Command Ring.  Note that this write will
    980 	 *     cause the Command Ring to restart at the address
    981 	 *     specified by the CRCR.'
    982 	 */
    983 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_cr, 0) |
    984 	    sc->sc_cr->xr_cs);
    985 
    986 	/*
    987 	 * `8. Enable the controller by setting Run/Stop (R/S) =
    988 	 *     ``1''.'
    989 	 */
    990 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
    991 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) | XHCI_CMD_RS);
    992 
    993 	/*
    994 	 * `9. Software shall walk the USB topology and initialize each
    995 	 *     of the xHC PORTSC, PORTPMSC, and PORTLI registers, and
    996 	 *     external hub ports attached to USB devices.'
    997 	 *
    998 	 * This follows the procedure in 4.15 `Suspend-Resume', 4.15.2
    999 	 * `Port Resume', 4.15.2.2 `Host Initiated'.
   1000 	 *
   1001 	 * XXX We should maybe batch up initiating the state
   1002 	 * transitions, and then wait for them to complete all at once.
   1003 	 */
   1004 	for (bn = 0; bn < 2; bn++) {
   1005 		for (i = 1; i <= sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]; i++) {
   1006 			port = XHCI_PORTSC(xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, i));
   1007 
   1008 			/* `When a port is in the U3 state: ...' */
   1009 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   1010 			if (XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) != XHCI_PS_PLS_U3)
   1011 				continue;
   1012 
   1013 			/*
   1014 			 * `For a USB2 protocol port, software shall
   1015 			 *  write a ``15'' (Resume) to the PLS field to
   1016 			 *  initiate resume signaling.  The port shall
   1017 			 *  transition to the Resume substate and the
   1018 			 *  xHC shall transmit the resume signaling
   1019 			 *  within 1ms (T_URSM).  Software shall ensure
   1020 			 *  that resume is signaled for at least 20ms
   1021 			 *  (T_DRSMDN).  Software shall start timing
   1022 			 *  T_DRSMDN from the write of ``15'' (Resume)
   1023 			 *  to PLS.'
   1024 			 */
   1025 			if (bn == 1) {
   1026 				KASSERT(sc->sc_bus2.ub_revision == USBREV_2_0);
   1027 				v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PLS_MASK | XHCI_PS_CLEAR);
   1028 				v |= XHCI_PS_LWS;
   1029 				v |= XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_SETRESUME);
   1030 				xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
   1031 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, USB_RESUME_WAIT);
   1032 			} else {
   1033 				KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_revision > USBREV_2_0);
   1034 			}
   1035 
   1036 			/*
   1037 			 * `For a USB3 protocol port [and a USB2
   1038 			 *  protocol port after transitioning to
   1039 			 *  Resume], software shall write a ``0'' (U0)
   1040 			 *  to the PLS field...'
   1041 			 */
   1042 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   1043 			v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PLS_MASK | XHCI_PS_CLEAR);
   1044 			v |= XHCI_PS_LWS | XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_SETU0);
   1045 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
   1046 
   1047 			for (j = 0; j < XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U0; j++) {
   1048 				v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   1049 				if (XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) == XHCI_PS_PLS_U0)
   1050 					break;
   1051 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
   1052 			}
   1053 			if (j == XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U0) {
   1054 				device_printf(self,
   1055 				    "resume timeout on bus %zu port %zu\n",
   1056 				    bn, i);
   1057 				goto out;
   1058 			}
   1059 		}
   1060 	}
   1061 
   1062 	/*
   1063 	 * `10. Restart each of the previously Running endpoints by
   1064 	 *      ringing their doorbells.'
   1065 	 */
   1066 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxslots; i++) {
   1067 		struct xhci_slot *xs = &sc->sc_slots[i];
   1068 
   1069 		/* Skip if the slot is not in use.  */
   1070 		if (xs->xs_idx == 0)
   1071 			continue;
   1072 
   1073 		for (dci = XHCI_DCI_SLOT; dci <= XHCI_MAX_DCI; dci++) {
   1074 			/* Skip if the endpoint is not Running.  */
   1075 			if (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci) !=
   1076 			    XHCI_EPSTATE_RUNNING)
   1077 				continue;
   1078 
   1079 			/* Ring the doorbell.  */
   1080 			xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   1081 		}
   1082 	}
   1083 
   1084 	/*
   1085 	 * `Note: After a Save or Restore operation completes, the
   1086 	 *  Save/Restore Error (SRE) flag in the USBSTS register should
   1087 	 *  be checked to ensure that the operation completed
   1088 	 *  successfully.'
   1089 	 */
   1090 	if (xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_SRE) {
   1091 		device_printf(self, "resume error, USBSTS.SRE\n");
   1092 		goto out;
   1093 	}
   1094 
   1095 	/* Resume command issuance.  */
   1096 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1097 	KASSERT(sc->sc_suspender);
   1098 	sc->sc_suspender = NULL;
   1099 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
   1100 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1101 
   1102 	/* Success!  */
   1103 	ok = true;
   1104 
   1105 out:	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_rhlock);
   1106 	return ok;
   1107 }
   1108 
   1109 bool
   1110 xhci_shutdown(device_t self, int flags)
   1111 {
   1112 	return false;
   1113 }
   1114 
   1115 static int
   1116 xhci_hc_reset(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
   1117 {
   1118 	uint32_t usbcmd, usbsts;
   1119 	int i;
   1120 
   1121 	/* Check controller not ready */
   1122 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
   1123 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1124 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
   1125 			break;
   1126 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
   1127 	}
   1128 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
   1129 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "controller not ready timeout\n");
   1130 		return EIO;
   1131 	}
   1132 
   1133 	/* Halt controller */
   1134 	usbcmd = 0;
   1135 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
   1136 	usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
   1137 
   1138 	/* Reset controller */
   1139 	usbcmd = XHCI_CMD_HCRST;
   1140 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
   1141 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_HCRST; i++) {
   1142 		/*
   1143 		 * Wait 1ms first. Existing Intel xHCI requires 1ms delay to
   1144 		 * prevent system hang (Errata).
   1145 		 */
   1146 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
   1147 		usbcmd = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD);
   1148 		if ((usbcmd & XHCI_CMD_HCRST) == 0)
   1149 			break;
   1150 	}
   1151 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_HCRST) {
   1152 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "host controller reset timeout\n");
   1153 		return EIO;
   1154 	}
   1155 
   1156 	/* Check controller not ready */
   1157 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
   1158 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1159 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
   1160 			break;
   1161 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
   1162 	}
   1163 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
   1164 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1165 		    "controller not ready timeout after reset\n");
   1166 		return EIO;
   1167 	}
   1168 
   1169 	return 0;
   1170 }
   1171 
   1172 /* 7.2 xHCI Support Protocol Capability */
   1173 static void
   1174 xhci_id_protocols(struct xhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t ecp)
   1175 {
   1176 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1177 
   1178 	/* XXX Cache this lot */
   1179 
   1180 	const uint32_t w0 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
   1181 	const uint32_t w4 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 4);
   1182 	const uint32_t w8 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 8);
   1183 	const uint32_t wc = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 0xc);
   1184 
   1185 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1186 	    " SP: 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", w0, w4, w8, wc);
   1187 
   1188 	if (w4 != XHCI_XECP_USBID)
   1189 		return;
   1190 
   1191 	const int major = XHCI_XECP_SP_W0_MAJOR(w0);
   1192 	const int minor = XHCI_XECP_SP_W0_MINOR(w0);
   1193 	const uint8_t cpo = XHCI_XECP_SP_W8_CPO(w8);
   1194 	const uint8_t cpc = XHCI_XECP_SP_W8_CPC(w8);
   1195 
   1196 	const uint16_t mm = __SHIFTOUT(w0, __BITS(31, 16));
   1197 	switch (mm) {
   1198 	case 0x0200:
   1199 	case 0x0300:
   1200 	case 0x0301:
   1201 	case 0x0310:
   1202 	case 0x0320:
   1203 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, " %s ports %d - %d\n",
   1204 		    major == 3 ? "ss" : "hs", cpo, cpo + cpc -1);
   1205 		break;
   1206 	default:
   1207 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, " unknown major/minor (%d/%d)\n",
   1208 		    major, minor);
   1209 		return;
   1210 	}
   1211 
   1212 	const size_t bus = (major == 3) ? 0 : 1;
   1213 
   1214 	/* Index arrays with 0..n-1 where ports are numbered 1..n */
   1215 	for (size_t cp = cpo - 1; cp < cpo + cpc - 1; cp++) {
   1216 		if (sc->sc_ctlrportmap[cp] != 0) {
   1217 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "controller port %zu "
   1218 			    "already assigned", cp);
   1219 			continue;
   1220 		}
   1221 
   1222 		sc->sc_ctlrportbus[cp / NBBY] |=
   1223 		    bus == 0 ? 0 : __BIT(cp % NBBY);
   1224 
   1225 		const size_t rhp = sc->sc_rhportcount[bus]++;
   1226 
   1227 		KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp] == 0,
   1228 		    "bus %zu rhp %zu is %d", bus, rhp,
   1229 		    sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp]);
   1230 
   1231 		sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp] = cp + 1;
   1232 		sc->sc_ctlrportmap[cp] = rhp + 1;
   1233 	}
   1234 }
   1235 
   1236 /* Process extended capabilities */
   1237 static void
   1238 xhci_ecp(struct xhci_softc *sc)
   1239 {
   1240 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1241 
   1242 	bus_size_t ecp = XHCI_HCC_XECP(sc->sc_hcc) * 4;
   1243 	while (ecp != 0) {
   1244 		uint32_t ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
   1245 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "ECR: 0x%08x\n", ecr);
   1246 		switch (XHCI_XECP_ID(ecr)) {
   1247 		case XHCI_ID_PROTOCOLS: {
   1248 			xhci_id_protocols(sc, ecp);
   1249 			break;
   1250 		}
   1251 		case XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY: {
   1252 			uint8_t bios_sem;
   1253 
   1254 			/* Take host controller ownership from BIOS */
   1255 			bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
   1256 			if (bios_sem) {
   1257 				/* sets xHCI to be owned by OS */
   1258 				xhci_write_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
   1259 				aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1260 				    "waiting for BIOS to give up control\n");
   1261 				for (int i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {
   1262 					bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp +
   1263 					    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
   1264 					if (bios_sem == 0)
   1265 						break;
   1266 					DELAY(1000);
   1267 				}
   1268 				if (bios_sem) {
   1269 					aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1270 					    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
   1271 				}
   1272 			}
   1273 			break;
   1274 		}
   1275 		default:
   1276 			break;
   1277 		}
   1278 		ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
   1279 		if (XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) == 0) {
   1280 			ecp = 0;
   1281 		} else {
   1282 			ecp += XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) * 4;
   1283 		}
   1284 	}
   1285 }
   1286 
   1287 #define XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS	\
   1288 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
   1289 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
   1290 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
   1291 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
   1292 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
   1293 	"b\011SBD\0"						\
   1294 	"b\010FSE\0"						\
   1295 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
   1296 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
   1297 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
   1298 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
   1299 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
   1300 	"b\2CZC\0"						\
   1301 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
   1302 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
   1303 	"\0"
   1304 #define XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS	\
   1305 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
   1306 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
   1307 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
   1308 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
   1309 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
   1310 	"b\011SPC\0"						\
   1311 	"b\010PAE\0"						\
   1312 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
   1313 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
   1314 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
   1315 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
   1316 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
   1317 	"b\2CSZ\0"						\
   1318 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
   1319 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
   1320 	"\0"
   1321 
   1322 #define XHCI_HCC2_BITS	\
   1323 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
   1324 	"b\7ETC_TSC\0"						\
   1325 	"b\6ETC\0"						\
   1326 	"b\5CIC\0"						\
   1327 	"b\4LEC\0"						\
   1328 	"b\3CTC\0"						\
   1329 	"b\2FSC\0"						\
   1330 	"b\1CMC\0"						\
   1331 	"b\0U3C\0"						\
   1332 	"\0"
   1333 
   1334 void
   1335 xhci_start(struct xhci_softc *sc)
   1336 {
   1337 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), XHCI_IMAN_INTR_ENA);
   1338 	if ((sc->sc_quirks & XHCI_QUIRK_INTEL) != 0)
   1339 		/* Intel xhci needs interrupt rate moderated. */
   1340 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), XHCI_IMOD_DEFAULT_LP);
   1341 	else
   1342 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), 0);
   1343 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "current IMOD %u\n",
   1344 	    xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0)));
   1345 
   1346 	/* Go! */
   1347 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, XHCI_CMD_INTE|XHCI_CMD_RS);
   1348 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "USBCMD 0x%08"PRIx32"\n",
   1349 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD));
   1350 }
   1351 
   1352 int
   1353 xhci_init(struct xhci_softc *sc)
   1354 {
   1355 	bus_size_t bsz;
   1356 	uint32_t hcs1, hcs2, hcs3, dboff, rtsoff;
   1357 	uint32_t pagesize, config;
   1358 	int i = 0;
   1359 	uint16_t hciversion;
   1360 	uint8_t caplength;
   1361 
   1362 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1363 
   1364 	/* Set up the bus struct for the usb 3 and usb 2 buses */
   1365 	sc->sc_bus.ub_methods = &xhci_bus_methods;
   1366 	sc->sc_bus.ub_pipesize = sizeof(struct xhci_pipe);
   1367 	sc->sc_bus.ub_usedma = true;
   1368 	sc->sc_bus.ub_hcpriv = sc;
   1369 
   1370 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_methods = &xhci_bus_methods;
   1371 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_pipesize = sizeof(struct xhci_pipe);
   1372 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_revision = USBREV_2_0;
   1373 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_usedma = true;
   1374 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_hcpriv = sc;
   1375 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_dmatag = sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag;
   1376 
   1377 	caplength = xhci_read_1(sc, XHCI_CAPLENGTH);
   1378 	hciversion = xhci_read_2(sc, XHCI_HCIVERSION);
   1379 
   1380 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_0_96 ||
   1381 	    hciversion >= 0x0200) {
   1382 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1383 		    "xHCI version %x.%x not known to be supported\n",
   1384 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
   1385 	} else {
   1386 		aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xHCI version %x.%x\n",
   1387 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
   1388 	}
   1389 
   1390 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, caplength,
   1391 	    &sc->sc_cbh) != 0) {
   1392 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "capability subregion failure\n");
   1393 		return ENOMEM;
   1394 	}
   1395 
   1396 	hcs1 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS1);
   1397 	sc->sc_maxslots = XHCI_HCS1_MAXSLOTS(hcs1);
   1398 	sc->sc_maxintrs = XHCI_HCS1_MAXINTRS(hcs1);
   1399 	sc->sc_maxports = XHCI_HCS1_MAXPORTS(hcs1);
   1400 	hcs2 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS2);
   1401 	hcs3 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS3);
   1402 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1403 	    "hcs1=%"PRIx32" hcs2=%"PRIx32" hcs3=%"PRIx32"\n", hcs1, hcs2, hcs3);
   1404 
   1405 	sc->sc_hcc = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCCPARAMS);
   1406 	sc->sc_ctxsz = XHCI_HCC_CSZ(sc->sc_hcc) ? 64 : 32;
   1407 
   1408 	char sbuf[128];
   1409 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_0)
   1410 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS, sc->sc_hcc);
   1411 	else
   1412 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS, sc->sc_hcc);
   1413 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "hcc=%s\n", sbuf);
   1414 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xECP %" __PRIxBITS "\n",
   1415 	    XHCI_HCC_XECP(sc->sc_hcc) * 4);
   1416 	if (hciversion >= XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_1) {
   1417 		sc->sc_hcc2 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCCPARAMS2);
   1418 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCC2_BITS, sc->sc_hcc2);
   1419 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "hcc2=%s\n", sbuf);
   1420 	}
   1421 
   1422 	/* default all ports to bus 0, i.e. usb 3 */
   1423 	sc->sc_ctlrportbus = kmem_zalloc(
   1424 	    howmany(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(uint8_t), NBBY), KM_SLEEP);
   1425 	sc->sc_ctlrportmap = kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int), KM_SLEEP);
   1426 
   1427 	/* controller port to bus roothub port map */
   1428 	for (size_t j = 0; j < __arraycount(sc->sc_rhportmap); j++) {
   1429 		sc->sc_rhportmap[j] = kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int), KM_SLEEP);
   1430 	}
   1431 
   1432 	/*
   1433 	 * Process all Extended Capabilities
   1434 	 */
   1435 	xhci_ecp(sc);
   1436 
   1437 	bsz = XHCI_PORTSC(sc->sc_maxports);
   1438 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, caplength, bsz,
   1439 	    &sc->sc_obh) != 0) {
   1440 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "operational subregion failure\n");
   1441 		return ENOMEM;
   1442 	}
   1443 
   1444 	dboff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_DBOFF);
   1445 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, dboff,
   1446 	    sc->sc_maxslots * 4, &sc->sc_dbh) != 0) {
   1447 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "doorbell subregion failure\n");
   1448 		return ENOMEM;
   1449 	}
   1450 
   1451 	rtsoff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_RTSOFF);
   1452 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, rtsoff,
   1453 	    sc->sc_maxintrs * 0x20, &sc->sc_rbh) != 0) {
   1454 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "runtime subregion failure\n");
   1455 		return ENOMEM;
   1456 	}
   1457 
   1458 	int rv;
   1459 	rv = xhci_hc_reset(sc);
   1460 	if (rv != 0) {
   1461 		return rv;
   1462 	}
   1463 
   1464 	if (sc->sc_vendor_init)
   1465 		sc->sc_vendor_init(sc);
   1466 
   1467 	pagesize = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PAGESIZE);
   1468 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "PAGESIZE 0x%08x\n", pagesize);
   1469 	pagesize = ffs(pagesize);
   1470 	if (pagesize == 0) {
   1471 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pagesize is 0\n");
   1472 		return EIO;
   1473 	}
   1474 	sc->sc_pgsz = 1 << (12 + (pagesize - 1));
   1475 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_pgsz 0x%08x\n", (uint32_t)sc->sc_pgsz);
   1476 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxslots 0x%08x\n",
   1477 	    (uint32_t)sc->sc_maxslots);
   1478 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxports %d\n", sc->sc_maxports);
   1479 
   1480 	int err;
   1481 	sc->sc_maxspbuf = XHCI_HCS2_MAXSPBUF(hcs2);
   1482 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxspbuf %d\n", sc->sc_maxspbuf);
   1483 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
   1484 		err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag,
   1485 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, sizeof(uint64_t),
   1486 		    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO,
   1487 		    &sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
   1488 		if (err) {
   1489 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1490 			    "spbufarray init fail, err %d\n", err);
   1491 			return ENOMEM;
   1492 		}
   1493 
   1494 		sc->sc_spbuf_dma = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_spbuf_dma) *
   1495 		    sc->sc_maxspbuf, KM_SLEEP);
   1496 		uint64_t *spbufarray = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0);
   1497 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxspbuf; i++) {
   1498 			usb_dma_t * const dma = &sc->sc_spbuf_dma[i];
   1499 			/* allocate contexts */
   1500 			err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, sc->sc_pgsz,
   1501 			    sc->sc_pgsz, USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO,
   1502 			    dma);
   1503 			if (err) {
   1504 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1505 				    "spbufarray_dma init fail, err %d\n", err);
   1506 				rv = ENOMEM;
   1507 				goto bad1;
   1508 			}
   1509 			spbufarray[i] = htole64(DMAADDR(dma, 0));
   1510 			usb_syncmem(dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz,
   1511 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1512 		}
   1513 
   1514 		usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0,
   1515 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1516 	}
   1517 
   1518 	config = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG);
   1519 	config &= ~0xFF;
   1520 	config |= sc->sc_maxslots & 0xFF;
   1521 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG, config);
   1522 
   1523 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_cr, XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS,
   1524 	    XHCI_COMMAND_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
   1525 	if (err) {
   1526 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "command ring init fail, err %d\n",
   1527 		    err);
   1528 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1529 		goto bad1;
   1530 	}
   1531 
   1532 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_er, XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS,
   1533 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
   1534 	if (err) {
   1535 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "event ring init fail, err %d\n",
   1536 		    err);
   1537 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1538 		goto bad2;
   1539 	}
   1540 
   1541 	usb_dma_t *dma;
   1542 	size_t size;
   1543 	size_t align;
   1544 
   1545 	dma = &sc->sc_eventst_dma;
   1546 	size = roundup2(XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS * XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE,
   1547 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN);
   1548 	KASSERTMSG(size <= (512 * 1024), "eventst size %zu too large", size);
   1549 	align = XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN;
   1550 	err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, size, align,
   1551 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, dma);
   1552 	if (err) {
   1553 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst init fail, err %d\n",
   1554 		    err);
   1555 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1556 		goto bad3;
   1557 	}
   1558 
   1559 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst: 0x%016jx %p %zx\n",
   1560 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
   1561 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
   1562 	    sc->sc_eventst_dma.udma_block->size);
   1563 
   1564 	dma = &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma;
   1565 	size = (1 + sc->sc_maxslots) * sizeof(uint64_t);
   1566 	KASSERTMSG(size <= 2048, "dcbaa size %zu too large", size);
   1567 	align = XHCI_DEVICE_CONTEXT_BASE_ADDRESS_ARRAY_ALIGN;
   1568 	err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, size, align,
   1569 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, dma);
   1570 	if (err) {
   1571 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa init fail, err %d\n", err);
   1572 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1573 		goto bad4;
   1574 	}
   1575 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa: 0x%016jx %p %zx\n",
   1576 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
   1577 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
   1578 	    sc->sc_dcbaa_dma.udma_block->size);
   1579 
   1580 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
   1581 		/*
   1582 		 * DCBA entry 0 hold the scratchbuf array pointer.
   1583 		 */
   1584 		*(uint64_t *)KERNADDR(dma, 0) =
   1585 		    htole64(DMAADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0));
   1586 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1587 	}
   1588 
   1589 	sc->sc_slots = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots,
   1590 	    KM_SLEEP);
   1591 	if (sc->sc_slots == NULL) {
   1592 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "slots init fail, err %d\n", err);
   1593 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1594 		goto bad;
   1595 	}
   1596 
   1597 	sc->sc_xferpool = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct xhci_xfer), 0, 0, 0,
   1598 	    "xhcixfer", NULL, IPL_USB, NULL, NULL, NULL);
   1599 	if (sc->sc_xferpool == NULL) {
   1600 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pool_cache init fail, err %d\n",
   1601 		    err);
   1602 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1603 		goto bad;
   1604 	}
   1605 
   1606 	cv_init(&sc->sc_command_cv, "xhcicmd");
   1607 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, "xhcicmdq");
   1608 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_rhlock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
   1609 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
   1610 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_USB);
   1611 
   1612 	struct xhci_erste *erst;
   1613 	erst = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0);
   1614 	erst[0].erste_0 = htole64(xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_er, 0));
   1615 	erst[0].erste_2 = htole32(sc->sc_er->xr_ntrb);
   1616 	erst[0].erste_3 = htole32(0);
   1617 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0,
   1618 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1619 
   1620 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
   1621 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0));
   1622 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_er, 0) |
   1623 	    XHCI_ERDP_BUSY);
   1624 
   1625 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0));
   1626 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_cr, 0) |
   1627 	    sc->sc_cr->xr_cs);
   1628 
   1629 	xhci_barrier(sc, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
   1630 
   1631 	HEXDUMP("eventst", KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
   1632 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
   1633 
   1634 	if ((sc->sc_quirks & XHCI_DEFERRED_START) == 0)
   1635 		xhci_start(sc);
   1636 
   1637 	return 0;
   1638 
   1639  bad:
   1640 	if (sc->sc_xferpool) {
   1641 		pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
   1642 		sc->sc_xferpool = NULL;
   1643 	}
   1644 
   1645 	if (sc->sc_slots) {
   1646 		kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) *
   1647 		    sc->sc_maxslots);
   1648 		sc->sc_slots = NULL;
   1649 	}
   1650 
   1651 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
   1652  bad4:
   1653 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_eventst_dma);
   1654  bad3:
   1655 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
   1656  bad2:
   1657 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
   1658 	i = sc->sc_maxspbuf;
   1659  bad1:
   1660 	for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
   1661 		usb_freemem(&sc->sc_spbuf_dma[j]);
   1662 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
   1663 
   1664 	return rv;
   1665 }
   1666 
   1667 static inline bool
   1668 xhci_polling_p(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
   1669 {
   1670 	return sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || sc->sc_bus2.ub_usepolling;
   1671 }
   1672 
   1673 int
   1674 xhci_intr(void *v)
   1675 {
   1676 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = v;
   1677 	int ret = 0;
   1678 
   1679 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1680 
   1681 	if (sc == NULL)
   1682 		return 0;
   1683 
   1684 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1685 
   1686 	if (sc->sc_dying || !device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
   1687 		goto done;
   1688 
   1689 	/* If we get an interrupt while polling, then just ignore it. */
   1690 	if (xhci_polling_p(sc)) {
   1691 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1692 		DPRINTFN(16, "ignored interrupt while polling", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1693 #endif
   1694 		goto done;
   1695 	}
   1696 
   1697 	ret = xhci_intr1(sc);
   1698 	if (ret) {
   1699 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child || sc->sc_child2);
   1700 
   1701 		/*
   1702 		 * One of child busses could be already detached. It doesn't
   1703 		 * matter on which of the two the softintr is scheduled.
   1704 		 */
   1705 		if (sc->sc_child)
   1706 			usb_schedsoftintr(&sc->sc_bus);
   1707 		else
   1708 			usb_schedsoftintr(&sc->sc_bus2);
   1709 	}
   1710 done:
   1711 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1712 	return ret;
   1713 }
   1714 
   1715 int
   1716 xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
   1717 {
   1718 	uint32_t usbsts;
   1719 	uint32_t iman;
   1720 
   1721 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1722 
   1723 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1724 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
   1725 	if ((usbsts & (XHCI_STS_HSE | XHCI_STS_EINT | XHCI_STS_PCD |
   1726 	    XHCI_STS_HCE)) == 0) {
   1727 		DPRINTFN(16, "ignored intr not for %jd",
   1728 		    device_unit(sc->sc_dev), 0, 0, 0);
   1729 		return 0;
   1730 	}
   1731 
   1732 	/*
   1733 	 * Clear EINT and other transient flags, to not misenterpret
   1734 	 * next shared interrupt. Also, to avoid race, EINT must be cleared
   1735 	 * before XHCI_IMAN_INTR_PEND is cleared.
   1736 	 */
   1737 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS, usbsts & XHCI_STS_RSVDP0);
   1738 
   1739 #ifdef XHCI_DEBUG
   1740 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1741 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
   1742 #endif
   1743 
   1744 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
   1745 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 0x%08jx", iman, 0, 0, 0);
   1746 	iman |= XHCI_IMAN_INTR_PEND;
   1747 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), iman);
   1748 
   1749 #ifdef XHCI_DEBUG
   1750 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
   1751 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 0x%08jx", iman, 0, 0, 0);
   1752 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1753 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
   1754 #endif
   1755 
   1756 	return 1;
   1757 }
   1758 
   1759 /*
   1760  * 3 port speed types used in USB stack
   1761  *
   1762  * usbdi speed
   1763  *	definition: USB_SPEED_* in usb.h
   1764  *	They are used in struct usbd_device in USB stack.
   1765  *	ioctl interface uses these values too.
   1766  * port_status speed
   1767  *	definition: UPS_*_SPEED in usb.h
   1768  *	They are used in usb_port_status_t and valid only for USB 2.0.
   1769  *	Speed value is always 0 for Super Speed or more, and dwExtPortStatus
   1770  *	of usb_port_status_ext_t indicates port speed.
   1771  *	Note that some 3.0 values overlap with 2.0 values.
   1772  *	(e.g. 0x200 means UPS_POER_POWER_SS in SS and
   1773  *	            means UPS_LOW_SPEED in HS.)
   1774  *	port status returned from hub also uses these values.
   1775  *	On NetBSD UPS_OTHER_SPEED indicates port speed is super speed
   1776  *	or more.
   1777  * xspeed:
   1778  *	definition: Protocol Speed ID (PSI) (xHCI 1.1 7.2.1)
   1779  *	They are used in only slot context and PORTSC reg of xhci.
   1780  *	The difference between usbdi speed and xspeed is
   1781  *	that FS and LS values are swapped.
   1782  */
   1783 
   1784 /* convert usbdi speed to xspeed */
   1785 static int
   1786 xhci_speed2xspeed(int speed)
   1787 {
   1788 	switch (speed) {
   1789 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:	return 2;
   1790 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:	return 1;
   1791 	default:		return speed;
   1792 	}
   1793 }
   1794 
   1795 #if 0
   1796 /* convert xspeed to usbdi speed */
   1797 static int
   1798 xhci_xspeed2speed(int xspeed)
   1799 {
   1800 	switch (xspeed) {
   1801 	case 1: return USB_SPEED_FULL;
   1802 	case 2: return USB_SPEED_LOW;
   1803 	default: return xspeed;
   1804 	}
   1805 }
   1806 #endif
   1807 
   1808 /* convert xspeed to port status speed */
   1809 static int
   1810 xhci_xspeed2psspeed(int xspeed)
   1811 {
   1812 	switch (xspeed) {
   1813 	case 0: return 0;
   1814 	case 1: return UPS_FULL_SPEED;
   1815 	case 2: return UPS_LOW_SPEED;
   1816 	case 3: return UPS_HIGH_SPEED;
   1817 	default: return UPS_OTHER_SPEED;
   1818 	}
   1819 }
   1820 
   1821 /*
   1822  * Construct input contexts and issue TRB to open pipe.
   1823  */
   1824 static usbd_status
   1825 xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1826 {
   1827 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1828 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1829 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   1830 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1831 #endif
   1832 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   1833 	usbd_status err;
   1834 
   1835 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1836 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju epaddr 0x%02jx attr 0x%02jx",
   1837 	    xs->xs_idx, dci, pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress,
   1838 	    pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bmAttributes);
   1839 
   1840 	/* XXX ensure input context is available? */
   1841 
   1842 	memset(xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0), 0, sc->sc_pgsz);
   1843 
   1844 	/* set up context */
   1845 	xhci_setup_ctx(pipe);
   1846 
   1847 	HEXDUMP("input control context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
   1848 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
   1849 	HEXDUMP("input endpoint context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs,
   1850 	    xhci_dci_to_ici(dci)), sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
   1851 
   1852 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
   1853 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1854 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1855 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
   1856 
   1857 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1858 
   1859 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1860 	HEXDUMP("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, dci),
   1861 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
   1862 
   1863 	return err;
   1864 }
   1865 
   1866 #if 0
   1867 static usbd_status
   1868 xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1869 {
   1870 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   1871 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1872 #endif
   1873 
   1874 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1875 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", xs->xs_idx, 0, 0, 0);
   1876 
   1877 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1878 }
   1879 #endif
   1880 
   1881 /* 4.6.8, 6.4.3.7 */
   1882 static void
   1883 xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1884 {
   1885 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1886 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1887 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1888 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   1889 
   1890 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1891 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1892 
   1893 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1894 
   1895 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   1896 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1897 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1898 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
   1899 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_RESET_EP);
   1900 
   1901 	if (xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)) {
   1902 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: endpoint 0x%x: timed out\n",
   1903 		    __func__, pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress);
   1904 	}
   1905 }
   1906 
   1907 /*
   1908  * 4.6.9, 6.4.3.8
   1909  * Stop execution of TDs on xfer ring.
   1910  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   1911  */
   1912 static usbd_status
   1913 xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_slot *xs, u_int dci,
   1914     uint32_t trb3flags)
   1915 {
   1916 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   1917 	usbd_status err;
   1918 
   1919 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1920 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1921 
   1922 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1923 
   1924 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   1925 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1926 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1927 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
   1928 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STOP_EP) |
   1929 	    trb3flags;
   1930 
   1931 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1932 
   1933 	return err;
   1934 }
   1935 
   1936 static usbd_status
   1937 xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1938 {
   1939 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1940 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1941 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1942 
   1943 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1944 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1945 
   1946 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1947 
   1948 	return xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(sc, xs, dci, 0);
   1949 }
   1950 
   1951 /*
   1952  * Set TR Dequeue Pointer.
   1953  * xHCI 1.1  4.6.10  6.4.3.9
   1954  * Purge all of the TRBs on ring and reinitialize ring.
   1955  * Set TR dequeue Pointer to 0 and Cycle State to 1.
   1956  * EPSTATE of endpoint must be ERROR or STOPPED, otherwise CONTEXT_STATE
   1957  * error will be generated.
   1958  */
   1959 static void
   1960 xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1961 {
   1962 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1963 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1964 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1965 	struct xhci_ring * const xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   1966 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   1967 
   1968 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   1969 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1970 
   1971 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1972 	KASSERT(xr != NULL);
   1973 
   1974 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
   1975 
   1976 	/* set DCS */
   1977 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0) | 1; /* XXX */
   1978 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1979 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1980 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
   1981 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SET_TR_DEQUEUE);
   1982 
   1983 	if (xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)) {
   1984 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: endpoint 0x%x: timed out\n",
   1985 		    __func__, pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress);
   1986 	}
   1987 }
   1988 
   1989 /*
   1990  * Open new pipe: called from usbd_setup_pipe_flags.
   1991  * Fills methods of pipe.
   1992  * If pipe is not for ep0, calls configure_endpoint.
   1993  */
   1994 static usbd_status
   1995 xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1996 {
   1997 	struct usbd_device * const dev = pipe->up_dev;
   1998 	struct xhci_pipe * const xpipe = (struct xhci_pipe *)pipe;
   1999 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
   2000 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   2001 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   2002 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
   2003 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
   2004 	usbd_status err;
   2005 
   2006 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2007 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("addr %jd depth %jd port %jd speed %jd", dev->ud_addr,
   2008 	    dev->ud_depth, dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno, dev->ud_speed);
   2009 	DPRINTFN(1, " dci %ju type 0x%02jx epaddr 0x%02jx attr 0x%02jx",
   2010 	    xhci_ep_get_dci(ed), ed->bDescriptorType, ed->bEndpointAddress,
   2011 	    ed->bmAttributes);
   2012 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps %ju ival %ju", UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize),
   2013 	    ed->bInterval, 0, 0);
   2014 
   2015 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   2016 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   2017 
   2018 	/* Root Hub */
   2019 	if (dev->ud_depth == 0 && dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno == 0) {
   2020 		switch (ed->bEndpointAddress) {
   2021 		case USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT:
   2022 			pipe->up_methods = &roothub_ctrl_methods;
   2023 			break;
   2024 		case UE_DIR_IN | USBROOTHUB_INTR_ENDPT:
   2025 			pipe->up_methods = &xhci_root_intr_methods;
   2026 			break;
   2027 		default:
   2028 			pipe->up_methods = NULL;
   2029 			DPRINTFN(0, "bad bEndpointAddress 0x%02jx",
   2030 			    ed->bEndpointAddress, 0, 0, 0);
   2031 			return USBD_INVAL;
   2032 		}
   2033 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2034 	}
   2035 
   2036 	usb_init_task(&xpipe->xp_async_task, xhci_pipe_restart_async_task,
   2037 	    pipe, USB_TASKQ_MPSAFE);
   2038 
   2039 	switch (xfertype) {
   2040 	case UE_CONTROL:
   2041 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_ctrl_methods;
   2042 		break;
   2043 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
   2044 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_isoc_methods;
   2045 		pipe->up_serialise = false;
   2046 		xpipe->xp_isoc_next = -1;
   2047 		break;
   2048 	case UE_BULK:
   2049 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_bulk_methods;
   2050 		break;
   2051 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
   2052 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_intr_methods;
   2053 		break;
   2054 	default:
   2055 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   2056 		break;
   2057 	}
   2058 
   2059 	KASSERT(xs != NULL);
   2060 	KASSERT(xs->xs_xr[dci] == NULL);
   2061 
   2062 	/* allocate transfer ring */
   2063 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci], XHCI_TRANSFER_RING_TRBS,
   2064 	    XHCI_TRB_ALIGN);
   2065 	if (err) {
   2066 		DPRINTFN(1, "ring alloc failed %jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2067 		return err;
   2068 	}
   2069 
   2070 	if (ed->bEndpointAddress != USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT)
   2071 		return xhci_configure_endpoint(pipe);
   2072 
   2073 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2074 }
   2075 
   2076 /*
   2077  * Closes pipe, called from usbd_kill_pipe via close methods.
   2078  * If the endpoint to be closed is ep0, disable_slot.
   2079  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   2080  */
   2081 static void
   2082 xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   2083 {
   2084 	struct xhci_pipe * const xp =
   2085 	    container_of(pipe, struct xhci_pipe, xp_pipe);
   2086 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   2087 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   2088 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   2089 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
   2090 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   2091 	uint32_t *cp;
   2092 
   2093 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2094 
   2095 	usb_rem_task_wait(pipe->up_dev, &xp->xp_async_task, USB_TASKQ_HC,
   2096 	    &sc->sc_lock);
   2097 
   2098 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   2099 		return;
   2100 
   2101 	/* xs is uninitialized before xhci_init_slot */
   2102 	if (xs == NULL || xs->xs_idx == 0)
   2103 		return;
   2104 
   2105 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   2106 	    (uintptr_t)pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   2107 
   2108 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
   2109 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2110 
   2111 	if (pipe->up_dev->ud_depth == 0)
   2112 		return;
   2113 
   2114 	if (dci == XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL) {
   2115 		DPRINTFN(4, "closing ep0", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2116 		/* This frees all rings */
   2117 		xhci_disable_slot(sc, xs->xs_idx);
   2118 		return;
   2119 	}
   2120 
   2121 	if (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci) != XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED)
   2122 		(void)xhci_stop_endpoint(pipe);
   2123 
   2124 	/*
   2125 	 * set appropriate bit to be dropped.
   2126 	 * don't set DC bit to 1, otherwise all endpoints
   2127 	 * would be deconfigured.
   2128 	 */
   2129 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
   2130 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_0_DROP_MASK(dci));
   2131 	cp[1] = htole32(0);
   2132 
   2133 	/* XXX should be most significant one, not dci? */
   2134 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
   2135 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci));
   2136 
   2137 	/* configure ep context performs an implicit dequeue */
   2138 	xhci_host_dequeue(xs->xs_xr[dci]);
   2139 
   2140 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
   2141 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2142 
   2143 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
   2144 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   2145 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   2146 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
   2147 
   2148 	(void)xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   2149 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   2150 
   2151 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci]);
   2152 	xs->xs_xr[dci] = NULL;
   2153 }
   2154 
   2155 /*
   2156  * Abort transfer.  Must be called with sc_lock held.  Releases and
   2157  * reacquires sc_lock to sleep until hardware acknowledges abort.
   2158  */
   2159 static void
   2160 xhci_abortx(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2161 {
   2162 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2163 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   2164 
   2165 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xfer %#jx pipe %#jx",
   2166 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, (uintptr_t)xfer->ux_pipe, 0, 0);
   2167 
   2168 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2169 	KASSERTMSG((xfer->ux_status == USBD_CANCELLED ||
   2170 		xfer->ux_status == USBD_TIMEOUT),
   2171 	    "bad abort status: %d", xfer->ux_status);
   2172 
   2173 	xhci_pipe_restart(xfer->ux_pipe);
   2174 
   2175 	DPRINTFN(14, "end", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2176 }
   2177 
   2178 static void
   2179 xhci_host_dequeue(struct xhci_ring * const xr)
   2180 {
   2181 	/* When dequeueing the controller, update our struct copy too */
   2182 	memset(xr->xr_trb, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE);
   2183 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
   2184 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2185 	memset(xr->xr_cookies, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies));
   2186 
   2187 	xr->xr_ep = 0;
   2188 	xr->xr_cs = 1;
   2189 }
   2190 
   2191 /*
   2192  * Recover STALLed endpoint, or stop endpoint to abort a pipe.
   2193  * xHCI 1.1 sect 4.10.2.1
   2194  * Issue RESET_EP to recover halt condition and SET_TR_DEQUEUE to remove
   2195  * all transfers on transfer ring.
   2196  */
   2197 static void
   2198 xhci_pipe_restart(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   2199 {
   2200 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   2201 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   2202 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   2203 
   2204 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2205 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   2206 	    (uintptr_t)pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   2207 
   2208 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2209 
   2210 	/*
   2211 	 * - If the endpoint is halted, indicating a stall, reset it.
   2212 	 * - If the endpoint is stopped, we're already good.
   2213 	 * - Otherwise, someone wanted to abort the pipe, so stop the
   2214 	 *   endpoint.
   2215 	 *
   2216 	 * In any case, clear the ring.
   2217 	 */
   2218 	switch (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci)) {
   2219 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_HALTED:
   2220 		xhci_reset_endpoint(pipe);
   2221 		break;
   2222 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED:
   2223 		break;
   2224 	default:
   2225 		xhci_stop_endpoint(pipe);
   2226 		break;
   2227 	}
   2228 
   2229 	switch (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci)) {
   2230 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED:
   2231 		break;
   2232 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_ERROR:
   2233 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "endpoint 0x%x error\n",
   2234 		    pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress);
   2235 		break;
   2236 	default:
   2237 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "endpoint 0x%x failed to stop\n",
   2238 		    pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress);
   2239 	}
   2240 
   2241 	xhci_set_dequeue(pipe);
   2242 
   2243 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2244 }
   2245 
   2246 static void
   2247 xhci_pipe_restart_async_task(void *cookie)
   2248 {
   2249 	struct usbd_pipe * const pipe = cookie;
   2250 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   2251 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   2252 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   2253 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   2254 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
   2255 
   2256 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2257 
   2258 	xhci_pipe_restart(pipe);
   2259 
   2260 	/*
   2261 	 * We halted our own queue because it stalled.  Mark it no
   2262 	 * longer halted and start issuing queued transfers again.
   2263 	 */
   2264 	tr->is_halted = false;
   2265 	xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->up_queue);
   2266 	if (xfer)
   2267 		(*pipe->up_methods->upm_start)(xfer);
   2268 
   2269 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2270 }
   2271 
   2272 static void
   2273 xhci_pipe_restart_async(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   2274 {
   2275 	struct xhci_pipe * const xp =
   2276 	    container_of(pipe, struct xhci_pipe, xp_pipe);
   2277 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   2278 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   2279 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   2280 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   2281 
   2282 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2283 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx", (uintptr_t)pipe, 0, 0, 0);
   2284 
   2285 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2286 
   2287 	tr->is_halted = true;
   2288 	usb_add_task(pipe->up_dev, &xp->xp_async_task, USB_TASKQ_HC);
   2289 
   2290 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2291 }
   2292 
   2293 /* Process roothub port status/change events and notify to uhub_intr. */
   2294 static void
   2295 xhci_rhpsc(struct xhci_softc * const sc, u_int ctlrport)
   2296 {
   2297 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2298 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xhci%jd: port %ju status change",
   2299 	   device_unit(sc->sc_dev), ctlrport, 0, 0);
   2300 
   2301 	if (ctlrport > sc->sc_maxports)
   2302 		return;
   2303 
   2304 	const size_t bn = xhci_ctlrport2bus(sc, ctlrport);
   2305 	const size_t rhp = xhci_ctlrport2rhport(sc, ctlrport);
   2306 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = sc->sc_intrxfer[bn];
   2307 
   2308 	DPRINTFN(4, "xhci%jd: bus %jd bp %ju xfer %#jx status change",
   2309 	    device_unit(sc->sc_dev), bn, rhp, (uintptr_t)xfer);
   2310 
   2311 	if (xfer == NULL)
   2312 		return;
   2313 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
   2314 
   2315 	uint8_t *p = xfer->ux_buf;
   2316 	memset(p, 0, xfer->ux_length);
   2317 	p[rhp / NBBY] |= 1 << (rhp % NBBY);
   2318 	xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length;
   2319 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2320 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   2321 }
   2322 
   2323 /* Process Transfer Events */
   2324 static void
   2325 xhci_event_transfer(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   2326     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
   2327 {
   2328 	uint64_t trb_0;
   2329 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
   2330 	uint8_t trbcode;
   2331 	u_int slot, dci;
   2332 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   2333 	struct xhci_ring *xr;
   2334 	struct xhci_xfer *xx;
   2335 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
   2336 	usbd_status err;
   2337 
   2338 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2339 
   2340 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
   2341 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
   2342 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
   2343 	trbcode = XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2);
   2344 	slot = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb_3);
   2345 	dci = XHCI_TRB_3_EP_GET(trb_3);
   2346 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2347 	xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   2348 
   2349 	/* sanity check */
   2350 	KASSERT(xr != NULL);
   2351 	KASSERTMSG(xs->xs_idx != 0 && xs->xs_idx <= sc->sc_maxslots,
   2352 	    "invalid xs_idx %u slot %u", xs->xs_idx, slot);
   2353 
   2354 	int idx = 0;
   2355 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0) {
   2356 		if (xhci_trb_get_idx(xr, trb_0, &idx)) {
   2357 			DPRINTFN(0, "invalid trb_0 %#jx", trb_0, 0, 0, 0);
   2358 			return;
   2359 		}
   2360 		xx = xr->xr_cookies[idx];
   2361 
   2362 		/* clear cookie of consumed TRB */
   2363 		xr->xr_cookies[idx] = NULL;
   2364 
   2365 		/*
   2366 		 * xx is NULL if pipe is opened but xfer is not started.
   2367 		 * It happens when stopping idle pipe.
   2368 		 */
   2369 		if (xx == NULL || trbcode == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH) {
   2370 			DPRINTFN(1, "Ignore #%ju: cookie %#jx cc %ju dci %ju",
   2371 			    idx, (uintptr_t)xx, trbcode, dci);
   2372 			DPRINTFN(1, " orig TRB %#jx type %ju", trb_0,
   2373 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(xr->xr_trb[idx].trb_3)),
   2374 			    0, 0);
   2375 			return;
   2376 		}
   2377 	} else {
   2378 		/* When ED != 0, trb_0 is virtual addr of struct xhci_xfer. */
   2379 		xx = (void *)(uintptr_t)(trb_0 & ~0x3);
   2380 	}
   2381 	/* XXX this may not happen */
   2382 	if (xx == NULL) {
   2383 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer done: xx is NULL", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2384 		return;
   2385 	}
   2386 	xfer = &xx->xx_xfer;
   2387 	/* XXX this may happen when detaching */
   2388 	if (xfer == NULL) {
   2389 		DPRINTFN(1, "xx(%#jx)->xx_xfer is NULL trb_0 %#jx",
   2390 		    (uintptr_t)xx, trb_0, 0, 0);
   2391 		return;
   2392 	}
   2393 	DPRINTFN(14, "xfer %#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   2394 	/* XXX I dunno why this happens */
   2395 	KASSERTMSG(xfer->ux_pipe != NULL, "xfer(%p)->ux_pipe is NULL", xfer);
   2396 
   2397 	if (!xfer->ux_pipe->up_repeat &&
   2398 	    SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue)) {
   2399 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer(%#jx)->pipe not queued", (uintptr_t)xfer,
   2400 		    0, 0, 0);
   2401 		return;
   2402 	}
   2403 
   2404 	const uint8_t xfertype =
   2405 	    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bmAttributes);
   2406 
   2407 	/* 4.11.5.2 Event Data TRB */
   2408 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) != 0) {
   2409 		DPRINTFN(14, "transfer Event Data: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx"
   2410 		    " %02jx", trb_0, XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2), trbcode, 0);
   2411 		if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x3) {
   2412 			xfer->ux_actlen = XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
   2413 		}
   2414 	}
   2415 
   2416 	switch (trbcode) {
   2417 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SHORT_PKT:
   2418 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
   2419 		/*
   2420 		 * A ctrl transfer can generate two events if it has a Data
   2421 		 * stage.  A short data stage can be OK and should not
   2422 		 * complete the transfer as the status stage needs to be
   2423 		 * performed.
   2424 		 *
   2425 		 * Note: Data and Status stage events point at same xfer.
   2426 		 * ux_actlen and ux_dmabuf will be passed to
   2427 		 * usb_transfer_complete after the Status stage event.
   2428 		 *
   2429 		 * It can be distingished which stage generates the event:
   2430 		 * + by checking least 3 bits of trb_0 if ED==1.
   2431 		 *   (see xhci_device_ctrl_start).
   2432 		 * + by checking the type of original TRB if ED==0.
   2433 		 *
   2434 		 * In addition, intr, bulk, and isoc transfer currently
   2435 		 * consists of single TD, so the "skip" is not needed.
   2436 		 * ctrl xfer uses EVENT_DATA, and others do not.
   2437 		 * Thus driver can switch the flow by checking ED bit.
   2438 		 */
   2439 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
   2440 			xfer->ux_frlengths[xx->xx_isoc_done] -=
   2441 			    XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
   2442 			xfer->ux_actlen += xfer->ux_frlengths[xx->xx_isoc_done];
   2443 			if (++xx->xx_isoc_done < xfer->ux_nframes)
   2444 				return;
   2445 		} else
   2446 		if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0) {
   2447 			if (xfer->ux_actlen == 0)
   2448 				xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length -
   2449 				    XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
   2450 			if (XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(xr->xr_trb[idx].trb_3))
   2451 			    == XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) {
   2452 				return;
   2453 			}
   2454 		} else if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x3) {
   2455 			return;
   2456 		}
   2457 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2458 		break;
   2459 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STOPPED:
   2460 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH:
   2461 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STOPPED_SHORT:
   2462 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
   2463 		break;
   2464 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STALL:
   2465 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_BABBLE:
   2466 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %ju slot %ju dci %ju", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
   2467 		xhci_pipe_restart_async(xfer->ux_pipe);
   2468 		err = USBD_STALLED;
   2469 		break;
   2470 	default:
   2471 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %ju slot %ju dci %ju", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
   2472 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
   2473 		break;
   2474 	}
   2475 
   2476 	/*
   2477 	 * Try to claim this xfer for completion.  If it has already
   2478 	 * completed or aborted, drop it on the floor.
   2479 	 */
   2480 	if (!usbd_xfer_trycomplete(xfer))
   2481 		return;
   2482 
   2483 	/* Set the status.  */
   2484 	xfer->ux_status = err;
   2485 
   2486 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0 ||
   2487 	    (trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x0) {
   2488 		usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   2489 	}
   2490 }
   2491 
   2492 /* Process Command complete events */
   2493 static void
   2494 xhci_event_cmd(struct xhci_softc * const sc, const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
   2495 {
   2496 	uint64_t trb_0;
   2497 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
   2498 
   2499 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2500 
   2501 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2502 
   2503 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
   2504 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
   2505 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
   2506 
   2507 	if (trb_0 == sc->sc_command_addr) {
   2508 		sc->sc_resultpending = false;
   2509 
   2510 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0 = trb_0;
   2511 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2 = trb_2;
   2512 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3 = trb_3;
   2513 		if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2) !=
   2514 		    XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS) {
   2515 			DPRINTFN(1, "command completion "
   2516 			    "failure: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
   2517 			    trb_0, trb_2, trb_3, 0);
   2518 		}
   2519 		cv_signal(&sc->sc_command_cv);
   2520 	} else {
   2521 		DPRINTFN(1, "spurious event: %#jx 0x%016jx "
   2522 		    "0x%08jx 0x%08jx", (uintptr_t)trb, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3);
   2523 	}
   2524 }
   2525 
   2526 /*
   2527  * Process events.
   2528  * called from xhci_softintr
   2529  */
   2530 static void
   2531 xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   2532     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
   2533 {
   2534 	uint64_t trb_0;
   2535 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
   2536 
   2537 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2538 
   2539 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
   2540 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
   2541 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
   2542 
   2543 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("event: %#jx 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
   2544 	    (uintptr_t)trb, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3);
   2545 
   2546 	/*
   2547 	 * 4.11.3.1, 6.4.2.1
   2548 	 * TRB Pointer is invalid for these completion codes.
   2549 	 */
   2550 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2)) {
   2551 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_UNDERRUN:
   2552 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_OVERRUN:
   2553 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_VF_RING_FULL:
   2554 		return;
   2555 	default:
   2556 		if (trb_0 == 0) {
   2557 			return;
   2558 		}
   2559 		break;
   2560 	}
   2561 
   2562 	switch (XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trb_3)) {
   2563 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_TRANSFER:
   2564 		xhci_event_transfer(sc, trb);
   2565 		break;
   2566 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE:
   2567 		xhci_event_cmd(sc, trb);
   2568 		break;
   2569 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_PORT_STS_CHANGE:
   2570 		xhci_rhpsc(sc, (uint32_t)((trb_0 >> 24) & 0xff));
   2571 		break;
   2572 	default:
   2573 		break;
   2574 	}
   2575 }
   2576 
   2577 static void
   2578 xhci_softintr(void *v)
   2579 {
   2580 	struct usbd_bus * const bus = v;
   2581 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2582 	struct xhci_ring * const er = sc->sc_er;
   2583 	struct xhci_trb *trb;
   2584 	int i, j, k;
   2585 
   2586 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2587 
   2588 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2589 
   2590 	i = er->xr_ep;
   2591 	j = er->xr_cs;
   2592 
   2593 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("er: xr_ep %jd xr_cs %jd", i, j, 0, 0);
   2594 
   2595 	while (1) {
   2596 		usb_syncmem(&er->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * i, XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
   2597 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   2598 		trb = &er->xr_trb[i];
   2599 		k = (le32toh(trb->trb_3) & XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT) ? 1 : 0;
   2600 
   2601 		if (j != k)
   2602 			break;
   2603 
   2604 		xhci_handle_event(sc, trb);
   2605 
   2606 		i++;
   2607 		if (i == er->xr_ntrb) {
   2608 			i = 0;
   2609 			j ^= 1;
   2610 		}
   2611 	}
   2612 
   2613 	er->xr_ep = i;
   2614 	er->xr_cs = j;
   2615 
   2616 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(er, er->xr_ep) |
   2617 	    XHCI_ERDP_BUSY);
   2618 
   2619 	DPRINTFN(16, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2620 
   2621 	return;
   2622 }
   2623 
   2624 static void
   2625 xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *bus)
   2626 {
   2627 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2628 
   2629 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2630 
   2631 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   2632 	int ret = xhci_intr1(sc);
   2633 	if (ret) {
   2634 		xhci_softintr(bus);
   2635 	}
   2636 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   2637 
   2638 	return;
   2639 }
   2640 
   2641 static struct usbd_xfer *
   2642 xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *bus, unsigned int nframes)
   2643 {
   2644 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2645 	struct xhci_xfer *xx;
   2646 	u_int ntrbs;
   2647 
   2648 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2649 
   2650 	ntrbs = uimax(3, nframes);
   2651 	const size_t trbsz = sizeof(*xx->xx_trb) * ntrbs;
   2652 
   2653 	xx = pool_cache_get(sc->sc_xferpool, PR_WAITOK);
   2654 	if (xx != NULL) {
   2655 		memset(xx, 0, sizeof(*xx));
   2656 		if (ntrbs > 0) {
   2657 			xx->xx_trb = kmem_alloc(trbsz, KM_SLEEP);
   2658 			xx->xx_ntrb = ntrbs;
   2659 		}
   2660 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2661 		xx->xx_xfer.ux_state = XFER_BUSY;
   2662 #endif
   2663 	}
   2664 
   2665 	return &xx->xx_xfer;
   2666 }
   2667 
   2668 static void
   2669 xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *bus, struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2670 {
   2671 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2672 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   2673 
   2674 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2675 
   2676 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2677 	if (xfer->ux_state != XFER_BUSY &&
   2678 	    xfer->ux_status != USBD_NOT_STARTED) {
   2679 		DPRINTFN(0, "xfer=%#jx not busy, 0x%08jx",
   2680 		    (uintptr_t)xfer, xfer->ux_state, 0, 0);
   2681 	}
   2682 	xfer->ux_state = XFER_FREE;
   2683 #endif
   2684 	if (xx->xx_ntrb > 0) {
   2685 		kmem_free(xx->xx_trb, xx->xx_ntrb * sizeof(*xx->xx_trb));
   2686 		xx->xx_trb = NULL;
   2687 		xx->xx_ntrb = 0;
   2688 	}
   2689 	pool_cache_put(sc->sc_xferpool, xx);
   2690 }
   2691 
   2692 static bool
   2693 xhci_dying(struct usbd_bus *bus)
   2694 {
   2695 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2696 
   2697 	return sc->sc_dying;
   2698 }
   2699 
   2700 static void
   2701 xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *bus, kmutex_t **lock)
   2702 {
   2703 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2704 
   2705 	*lock = &sc->sc_lock;
   2706 }
   2707 
   2708 extern uint32_t usb_cookie_no;
   2709 
   2710 /*
   2711  * xHCI 4.3
   2712  * Called when uhub_explore finds a new device (via usbd_new_device).
   2713  * Port initialization and speed detection (4.3.1) are already done in uhub.c.
   2714  * This function does:
   2715  *   Allocate and construct dev structure of default endpoint (ep0).
   2716  *   Allocate and open pipe of ep0.
   2717  *   Enable slot and initialize slot context.
   2718  *   Set Address.
   2719  *   Read initial device descriptor.
   2720  *   Determine initial MaxPacketSize (mps) by speed.
   2721  *   Read full device descriptor.
   2722  *   Register this device.
   2723  * Finally state of device transitions ADDRESSED.
   2724  */
   2725 static usbd_status
   2726 xhci_new_device(device_t parent, struct usbd_bus *bus, int depth,
   2727     int speed, int port, struct usbd_port *up)
   2728 {
   2729 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2730 	struct usbd_device *dev;
   2731 	usbd_status err;
   2732 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd;
   2733 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   2734 	uint32_t *cp;
   2735 
   2736 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2737 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("port %ju depth %ju speed %ju up %#jx",
   2738 	    port, depth, speed, (uintptr_t)up);
   2739 
   2740 	KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P());
   2741 
   2742 	dev = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*dev), KM_SLEEP);
   2743 	dev->ud_bus = bus;
   2744 	dev->ud_quirks = &usbd_no_quirk;
   2745 	dev->ud_addr = 0;
   2746 	dev->ud_ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = 0;
   2747 	dev->ud_depth = depth;
   2748 	dev->ud_powersrc = up;
   2749 	dev->ud_myhub = up->up_parent;
   2750 	dev->ud_speed = speed;
   2751 	dev->ud_langid = USBD_NOLANG;
   2752 	dev->ud_cookie.cookie = ++usb_cookie_no;
   2753 
   2754 	/* Set up default endpoint handle. */
   2755 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_edesc = &dev->ud_ep0desc;
   2756 	/* doesn't matter, just don't let it uninitialized */
   2757 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_toggle = 0;
   2758 
   2759 	/* Set up default endpoint descriptor. */
   2760 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bLength = USB_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE;
   2761 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
   2762 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
   2763 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
   2764 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bInterval = 0;
   2765 
   2766 	/* 4.3,  4.8.2.1 */
   2767 	switch (speed) {
   2768 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
   2769 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
   2770 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_3_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
   2771 		break;
   2772 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
   2773 		/* XXX using 64 as initial mps of ep0 in FS */
   2774 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
   2775 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_2_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
   2776 		break;
   2777 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
   2778 	default:
   2779 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_MAX_IPACKET);
   2780 		break;
   2781 	}
   2782 
   2783 	up->up_dev = dev;
   2784 
   2785 	dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
   2786 
   2787 	if (depth == 0 && port == 0) {
   2788 		KASSERT(bus->ub_devices[USB_ROOTHUB_INDEX] == NULL);
   2789 		bus->ub_devices[USB_ROOTHUB_INDEX] = dev;
   2790 
   2791 		/* Establish the default pipe. */
   2792 		err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->ud_ep0,
   2793 		    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL, &dev->ud_pipe0);
   2794 		if (err) {
   2795 			DPRINTFN(1, "setup default pipe failed %jd", err,0,0,0);
   2796 			goto bad;
   2797 		}
   2798 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
   2799 		if (err) {
   2800 			DPRINTFN(1, "get_initial_ddesc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2801 			goto bad;
   2802 		}
   2803 	} else {
   2804 		uint8_t slot = 0;
   2805 
   2806 		/* 4.3.2 */
   2807 		err = xhci_enable_slot(sc, &slot);
   2808 		if (err) {
   2809 			DPRINTFN(1, "enable slot %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2810 			goto bad;
   2811 		}
   2812 
   2813 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2814 		dev->ud_hcpriv = xs;
   2815 
   2816 		/* 4.3.3 initialize slot structure */
   2817 		err = xhci_init_slot(dev, slot);
   2818 		if (err) {
   2819 			DPRINTFN(1, "init slot %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2820 			dev->ud_hcpriv = NULL;
   2821 			/*
   2822 			 * We have to disable_slot here because
   2823 			 * xs->xs_idx == 0 when xhci_init_slot fails,
   2824 			 * in that case usbd_remove_dev won't work.
   2825 			 */
   2826 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2827 			xhci_disable_slot(sc, slot);
   2828 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2829 			goto bad;
   2830 		}
   2831 
   2832 		/*
   2833 		 * We have to establish the default pipe _after_ slot
   2834 		 * structure has been prepared.
   2835 		 */
   2836 		err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->ud_ep0,
   2837 		    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL, &dev->ud_pipe0);
   2838 		if (err) {
   2839 			DPRINTFN(1, "setup default pipe failed %jd", err, 0, 0,
   2840 			    0);
   2841 			goto bad;
   2842 		}
   2843 
   2844 		/* 4.3.4 Address Assignment */
   2845 		err = xhci_set_address(dev, slot, false);
   2846 		if (err) {
   2847 			DPRINTFN(1, "failed! to set address: %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2848 			goto bad;
   2849 		}
   2850 
   2851 		/* Allow device time to set new address */
   2852 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_SET_ADDRESS_SETTLE);
   2853 
   2854 		usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   2855 		cp = xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, XHCI_DCI_SLOT);
   2856 		HEXDUMP("slot context", cp, sc->sc_ctxsz);
   2857 		uint8_t addr = XHCI_SCTX_3_DEV_ADDR_GET(le32toh(cp[3]));
   2858 		DPRINTFN(4, "device address %ju", addr, 0, 0, 0);
   2859 		/*
   2860 		 * XXX ensure we know when the hardware does something
   2861 		 * we can't yet cope with
   2862 		 */
   2863 		KASSERTMSG(addr >= 1 && addr <= 127, "addr %d", addr);
   2864 		dev->ud_addr = addr;
   2865 
   2866 		KASSERTMSG(bus->ub_devices[usb_addr2dindex(dev->ud_addr)] == NULL,
   2867 		    "addr %d already allocated", dev->ud_addr);
   2868 		/*
   2869 		 * The root hub is given its own slot
   2870 		 */
   2871 		bus->ub_devices[usb_addr2dindex(dev->ud_addr)] = dev;
   2872 
   2873 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
   2874 		if (err) {
   2875 			DPRINTFN(1, "get_initial_ddesc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2876 			goto bad;
   2877 		}
   2878 
   2879 		/* 4.8.2.1 */
   2880 		if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
   2881 			if (dd->bMaxPacketSize != 9) {
   2882 				printf("%s: invalid mps 2^%u for SS ep0,"
   2883 				    " using 512\n",
   2884 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2885 				    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
   2886 				dd->bMaxPacketSize = 9;
   2887 			}
   2888 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
   2889 			    (1 << dd->bMaxPacketSize));
   2890 		} else
   2891 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
   2892 			    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
   2893 		DPRINTFN(4, "bMaxPacketSize %ju", dd->bMaxPacketSize, 0, 0, 0);
   2894 		err = xhci_update_ep0_mps(sc, xs,
   2895 		    UGETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize));
   2896 		if (err) {
   2897 			DPRINTFN(1, "update mps of ep0 %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2898 			goto bad;
   2899 		}
   2900 	}
   2901 
   2902 	err = usbd_reload_device_desc(dev);
   2903 	if (err) {
   2904 		DPRINTFN(1, "reload desc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2905 		goto bad;
   2906 	}
   2907 
   2908 	DPRINTFN(1, "adding unit addr=%jd, rev=%02jx,",
   2909 		dev->ud_addr, UGETW(dd->bcdUSB), 0, 0);
   2910 	DPRINTFN(1, " class=%jd, subclass=%jd, protocol=%jd,",
   2911 		dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceSubClass,
   2912 		dd->bDeviceProtocol, 0);
   2913 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps=%jd, len=%jd, noconf=%jd, speed=%jd",
   2914 		dd->bMaxPacketSize, dd->bLength, dd->bNumConfigurations,
   2915 		dev->ud_speed);
   2916 
   2917 	usbd_get_device_strings(dev);
   2918 
   2919 	usbd_add_dev_event(USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH, dev);
   2920 
   2921 	if (depth == 0 && port == 0) {
   2922 		usbd_attach_roothub(parent, dev);
   2923 		DPRINTFN(1, "root hub %#jx", (uintptr_t)dev, 0, 0, 0);
   2924 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2925 	}
   2926 
   2927 	err = usbd_probe_and_attach(parent, dev, port, dev->ud_addr);
   2928  bad:
   2929 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   2930 		if (depth == 0 && port == 0 && dev->ud_pipe0)
   2931 			usbd_kill_pipe(dev->ud_pipe0);
   2932 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
   2933 	}
   2934 
   2935 	return err;
   2936 }
   2937 
   2938 static usbd_status
   2939 xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring **xrp,
   2940     size_t ntrb, size_t align)
   2941 {
   2942 	size_t size = ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE;
   2943 	struct xhci_ring *xr;
   2944 
   2945 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2946 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xr %#jx ntrb %#jx align %#jx",
   2947 	    (uintptr_t)*xrp, ntrb, align, 0);
   2948 
   2949 	xr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xhci_ring), KM_SLEEP);
   2950 	DPRINTFN(1, "ring %#jx", (uintptr_t)xr, 0, 0, 0);
   2951 
   2952 	int err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, size, align,
   2953 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, &xr->xr_dma);
   2954 	if (err) {
   2955 		kmem_free(xr, sizeof(struct xhci_ring));
   2956 		DPRINTFN(1, "alloc xr_dma failed %jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2957 		return err;
   2958 	}
   2959 	mutex_init(&xr->xr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
   2960 	xr->xr_cookies = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies) * ntrb, KM_SLEEP);
   2961 	xr->xr_trb = xhci_ring_trbv(xr, 0);
   2962 	xr->xr_ntrb = ntrb;
   2963 	xr->is_halted = false;
   2964 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
   2965 	*xrp = xr;
   2966 
   2967 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2968 }
   2969 
   2970 static void
   2971 xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring ** const xr)
   2972 {
   2973 	if (*xr == NULL)
   2974 		return;
   2975 
   2976 	usb_freemem(&(*xr)->xr_dma);
   2977 	mutex_destroy(&(*xr)->xr_lock);
   2978 	kmem_free((*xr)->xr_cookies,
   2979 	    sizeof(*(*xr)->xr_cookies) * (*xr)->xr_ntrb);
   2980 	kmem_free(*xr, sizeof(struct xhci_ring));
   2981 	*xr = NULL;
   2982 }
   2983 
   2984 static void
   2985 xhci_ring_put(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const xr,
   2986     void *cookie, struct xhci_soft_trb * const trbs, size_t ntrbs)
   2987 {
   2988 	size_t i;
   2989 	u_int ri;
   2990 	u_int cs;
   2991 	uint64_t parameter;
   2992 	uint32_t status;
   2993 	uint32_t control;
   2994 
   2995 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   2996 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx xr_ep %#jx xr_cs %ju",
   2997 	    (uintptr_t)xr, xr->xr_ep, xr->xr_cs, 0);
   2998 
   2999 	KASSERTMSG(ntrbs < xr->xr_ntrb, "ntrbs %zu, xr->xr_ntrb %u",
   3000 	    ntrbs, xr->xr_ntrb);
   3001 	for (i = 0; i < ntrbs; i++) {
   3002 		DPRINTFN(12, "xr %#jx trbs %#jx num %ju", (uintptr_t)xr,
   3003 		    (uintptr_t)trbs, i, 0);
   3004 		DPRINTFN(12, " 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
   3005 		    trbs[i].trb_0, trbs[i].trb_2, trbs[i].trb_3, 0);
   3006 		KASSERTMSG(XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trbs[i].trb_3) !=
   3007 		    XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK, "trbs[%zu].trb3 %#x", i, trbs[i].trb_3);
   3008 	}
   3009 
   3010 	ri = xr->xr_ep;
   3011 	cs = xr->xr_cs;
   3012 
   3013 	/*
   3014 	 * Although the xhci hardware can do scatter/gather dma from
   3015 	 * arbitrary sized buffers, there is a non-obvious restriction
   3016 	 * that a LINK trb is only allowed at the end of a burst of
   3017 	 * transfers - which might be 16kB.
   3018 	 * Arbitrary aligned LINK trb definitely fail on Ivy bridge.
   3019 	 * The simple solution is not to allow a LINK trb in the middle
   3020 	 * of anything - as here.
   3021 	 * XXX: (dsl) There are xhci controllers out there (eg some made by
   3022 	 * ASMedia) that seem to lock up if they process a LINK trb but
   3023 	 * cannot process the linked-to trb yet.
   3024 	 * The code should write the 'cycle' bit on the link trb AFTER
   3025 	 * adding the other trb.
   3026 	 */
   3027 	u_int firstep = xr->xr_ep;
   3028 	u_int firstcs = xr->xr_cs;
   3029 
   3030 	for (i = 0; i < ntrbs; ) {
   3031 		u_int oldri = ri;
   3032 		u_int oldcs = cs;
   3033 
   3034 		if (ri >= (xr->xr_ntrb - 1)) {
   3035 			/* Put Link TD at the end of ring */
   3036 			parameter = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
   3037 			status = 0;
   3038 			control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK) |
   3039 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TC_BIT;
   3040 			xr->xr_cookies[ri] = NULL;
   3041 			xr->xr_ep = 0;
   3042 			xr->xr_cs ^= 1;
   3043 			ri = xr->xr_ep;
   3044 			cs = xr->xr_cs;
   3045 		} else {
   3046 			parameter = trbs[i].trb_0;
   3047 			status = trbs[i].trb_2;
   3048 			control = trbs[i].trb_3;
   3049 
   3050 			xr->xr_cookies[ri] = cookie;
   3051 			ri++;
   3052 			i++;
   3053 		}
   3054 		/*
   3055 		 * If this is a first TRB, mark it invalid to prevent
   3056 		 * xHC from running it immediately.
   3057 		 */
   3058 		if (oldri == firstep) {
   3059 			if (oldcs) {
   3060 				control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   3061 			} else {
   3062 				control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   3063 			}
   3064 		} else {
   3065 			if (oldcs) {
   3066 				control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   3067 			} else {
   3068 				control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   3069 			}
   3070 		}
   3071 		xhci_trb_put(&xr->xr_trb[oldri], parameter, status, control);
   3072 		usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * oldri,
   3073 		    XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   3074 	}
   3075 
   3076 	/* Now invert cycle bit of first TRB */
   3077 	if (firstcs) {
   3078 		xr->xr_trb[firstep].trb_3 |= htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
   3079 	} else {
   3080 		xr->xr_trb[firstep].trb_3 &= ~htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
   3081 	}
   3082 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * firstep,
   3083 	    XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   3084 
   3085 	xr->xr_ep = ri;
   3086 	xr->xr_cs = cs;
   3087 
   3088 	DPRINTFN(12, "%#jx xr_ep %#jx xr_cs %ju", (uintptr_t)xr, xr->xr_ep,
   3089 	    xr->xr_cs, 0);
   3090 }
   3091 
   3092 static inline void
   3093 xhci_ring_put_xfer(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const tr,
   3094     struct xhci_xfer *xx, u_int ntrb)
   3095 {
   3096 	KASSERT(ntrb <= xx->xx_ntrb);
   3097 	xhci_ring_put(sc, tr, xx, xx->xx_trb, ntrb);
   3098 }
   3099 
   3100 /*
   3101  * Stop execution commands, purge all commands on command ring, and
   3102  * rewind dequeue pointer.
   3103  */
   3104 static void
   3105 xhci_abort_command(struct xhci_softc *sc)
   3106 {
   3107 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = sc->sc_cr;
   3108 	uint64_t crcr;
   3109 	int i;
   3110 
   3111 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3112 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("command %#jx timeout, aborting",
   3113 	    sc->sc_command_addr, 0, 0, 0);
   3114 
   3115 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
   3116 
   3117 	/* 4.6.1.2 Aborting a Command */
   3118 	crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
   3119 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, crcr | XHCI_CRCR_LO_CA);
   3120 
   3121 	for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
   3122 		crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
   3123 		if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) == 0)
   3124 			break;
   3125 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
   3126 	}
   3127 	if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) != 0) {
   3128 		DPRINTFN(1, "Command Abort timeout", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   3129 		/* reset HC here? */
   3130 	}
   3131 
   3132 	/* reset command ring dequeue pointer */
   3133 	cr->xr_ep = 0;
   3134 	cr->xr_cs = 1;
   3135 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(cr, 0) | cr->xr_cs);
   3136 
   3137 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
   3138 }
   3139 
   3140 /*
   3141  * Put a command on command ring, ring bell, set timer, and cv_timedwait.
   3142  * Command completion is notified by cv_signal from xhci_event_cmd()
   3143  * (called from xhci_softint), or timed-out.
   3144  * The completion code is copied to sc->sc_result_trb in xhci_event_cmd(),
   3145  * then do_command examines it.
   3146  */
   3147 static usbd_status
   3148 xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   3149     struct xhci_soft_trb * const trb, int timeout)
   3150 {
   3151 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = sc->sc_cr;
   3152 	usbd_status err;
   3153 
   3154 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3155 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("input: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
   3156 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
   3157 
   3158 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
   3159 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3160 
   3161 	while (sc->sc_command_addr != 0 ||
   3162 	    (sc->sc_suspender != NULL && sc->sc_suspender != curlwp))
   3163 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, &sc->sc_lock);
   3164 
   3165 	/*
   3166 	 * If enqueue pointer points at last of ring, it's Link TRB,
   3167 	 * command TRB will be stored in 0th TRB.
   3168 	 */
   3169 	if (cr->xr_ep == cr->xr_ntrb - 1)
   3170 		sc->sc_command_addr = xhci_ring_trbp(cr, 0);
   3171 	else
   3172 		sc->sc_command_addr = xhci_ring_trbp(cr, cr->xr_ep);
   3173 
   3174 	sc->sc_resultpending = true;
   3175 
   3176 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
   3177 	xhci_ring_put(sc, cr, NULL, trb, 1);
   3178 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
   3179 
   3180 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(0), 0);
   3181 
   3182 	while (sc->sc_resultpending) {
   3183 		if (cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_command_cv, &sc->sc_lock,
   3184 		    MAX(1, mstohz(timeout))) == EWOULDBLOCK) {
   3185 			xhci_abort_command(sc);
   3186 			err = USBD_TIMEOUT;
   3187 			goto timedout;
   3188 		}
   3189 	}
   3190 
   3191 	trb->trb_0 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0;
   3192 	trb->trb_2 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2;
   3193 	trb->trb_3 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3;
   3194 
   3195 	DPRINTFN(12, "output: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
   3196 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
   3197 
   3198 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb->trb_2)) {
   3199 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
   3200 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   3201 		break;
   3202 	default:
   3203 	case 192 ... 223:
   3204 		DPRINTFN(5, "error %#jx",
   3205 		    XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb->trb_2), 0, 0, 0);
   3206 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
   3207 		break;
   3208 	case 224 ... 255:
   3209 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   3210 		break;
   3211 	}
   3212 
   3213 timedout:
   3214 	sc->sc_resultpending = false;
   3215 	sc->sc_command_addr = 0;
   3216 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
   3217 
   3218 	return err;
   3219 }
   3220 
   3221 static usbd_status
   3222 xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_soft_trb * const trb,
   3223     int timeout)
   3224 {
   3225 
   3226 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3227 	usbd_status ret = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, trb, timeout);
   3228 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3229 
   3230 	return ret;
   3231 }
   3232 
   3233 static usbd_status
   3234 xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t * const slotp)
   3235 {
   3236 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   3237 	usbd_status err;
   3238 
   3239 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3240 
   3241 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   3242 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   3243 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ENABLE_SLOT);
   3244 
   3245 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   3246 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   3247 		return err;
   3248 	}
   3249 
   3250 	*slotp = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb.trb_3);
   3251 
   3252 	return err;
   3253 }
   3254 
   3255 /*
   3256  * xHCI 4.6.4
   3257  * Deallocate ring and device/input context DMA buffers, and disable_slot.
   3258  * All endpoints in the slot should be stopped.
   3259  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   3260  */
   3261 static usbd_status
   3262 xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t slot)
   3263 {
   3264 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   3265 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   3266 	usbd_status err;
   3267 
   3268 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3269 
   3270 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3271 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   3272 
   3273 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   3274 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   3275 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot) |
   3276 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DISABLE_SLOT);
   3277 
   3278 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   3279 
   3280 	if (!err) {
   3281 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   3282 		if (xs->xs_idx != 0) {
   3283 			xhci_free_slot(sc, xs);
   3284 			xhci_set_dcba(sc, 0, slot);
   3285 			memset(xs, 0, sizeof(*xs));
   3286 		}
   3287 	}
   3288 
   3289 	return err;
   3290 }
   3291 
   3292 /*
   3293  * Set address of device and transition slot state from ENABLED to ADDRESSED
   3294  * if Block Setaddress Request (BSR) is false.
   3295  * If BSR==true, transition slot state from ENABLED to DEFAULT.
   3296  * see xHCI 1.1  4.5.3, 3.3.4
   3297  * Should be called without sc_lock held.
   3298  */
   3299 static usbd_status
   3300 xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   3301     uint64_t icp, uint8_t slot_id, bool bsr)
   3302 {
   3303 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   3304 	usbd_status err;
   3305 
   3306 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3307 	if (bsr) {
   3308 		XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("icp %#jx slot %#jx with bsr",
   3309 		    icp, slot_id, 0, 0);
   3310 	} else {
   3311 		XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("icp %#jx slot %#jx nobsr",
   3312 		    icp, slot_id, 0, 0);
   3313 	}
   3314 
   3315 	trb.trb_0 = icp;
   3316 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   3317 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot_id) |
   3318 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ADDRESS_DEVICE) |
   3319 	    (bsr ? XHCI_TRB_3_BSR_BIT : 0);
   3320 
   3321 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   3322 
   3323 	if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb.trb_2) == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_NO_SLOTS)
   3324 		err = USBD_NO_ADDR;
   3325 
   3326 	return err;
   3327 }
   3328 
   3329 static usbd_status
   3330 xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   3331     struct xhci_slot * const xs, u_int mps)
   3332 {
   3333 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
   3334 	usbd_status err;
   3335 	uint32_t * cp;
   3336 
   3337 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3338 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju mps %ju", xs->xs_idx, mps, 0, 0);
   3339 
   3340 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
   3341 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
   3342 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
   3343 
   3344 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
   3345 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps));
   3346 
   3347 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
   3348 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   3349 	HEXDUMP("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
   3350 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 4);
   3351 
   3352 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
   3353 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   3354 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   3355 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_EVALUATE_CTX);
   3356 
   3357 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   3358 	return err;
   3359 }
   3360 
   3361 static void
   3362 xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint64_t dcba, int si)
   3363 {
   3364 	uint64_t * const dcbaa = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0);
   3365 
   3366 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3367 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("dcbaa %#jx dc 0x%016jx slot %jd",
   3368 	    (uintptr_t)&dcbaa[si], dcba, si, 0);
   3369 
   3370 	dcbaa[si] = htole64(dcba);
   3371 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, si * sizeof(uint64_t), sizeof(uint64_t),
   3372 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   3373 }
   3374 
   3375 /*
   3376  * Allocate device and input context DMA buffer, and
   3377  * TRB DMA buffer for each endpoint.
   3378  */
   3379 static usbd_status
   3380 xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot)
   3381 {
   3382 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
   3383 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   3384 
   3385 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3386 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", slot, 0, 0, 0);
   3387 
   3388 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   3389 
   3390 	/* allocate contexts */
   3391 	int err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
   3392 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
   3393 	if (err) {
   3394 		DPRINTFN(1, "failed to allocmem output device context %jd",
   3395 		    err, 0, 0, 0);
   3396 		return USBD_NOMEM;
   3397 	}
   3398 
   3399 	err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
   3400 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, &xs->xs_ic_dma);
   3401 	if (err) {
   3402 		DPRINTFN(1, "failed to allocmem input device context %jd",
   3403 		    err, 0, 0, 0);
   3404 		goto bad1;
   3405 	}
   3406 
   3407 	memset(&xs->xs_xr[0], 0, sizeof(xs->xs_xr));
   3408 	xs->xs_idx = slot;
   3409 
   3410 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   3411 
   3412 bad1:
   3413 	usb_freemem(&xs->xs_dc_dma);
   3414 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
   3415 	return USBD_NOMEM;
   3416 }
   3417 
   3418 static void
   3419 xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_slot *xs)
   3420 {
   3421 	u_int dci;
   3422 
   3423 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3424 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", xs->xs_idx, 0, 0, 0);
   3425 
   3426 	/* deallocate all allocated rings in the slot */
   3427 	for (dci = XHCI_DCI_SLOT; dci <= XHCI_MAX_DCI; dci++) {
   3428 		if (xs->xs_xr[dci] != NULL)
   3429 			xhci_ring_free(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci]);
   3430 	}
   3431 	usb_freemem(&xs->xs_ic_dma);
   3432 	usb_freemem(&xs->xs_dc_dma);
   3433 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
   3434 }
   3435 
   3436 /*
   3437  * Setup slot context, set Device Context Base Address, and issue
   3438  * Set Address Device command.
   3439  */
   3440 static usbd_status
   3441 xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot, bool bsr)
   3442 {
   3443 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
   3444 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   3445 	usbd_status err;
   3446 
   3447 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3448 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju bsr %ju", slot, bsr, 0, 0);
   3449 
   3450 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   3451 
   3452 	xhci_setup_ctx(dev->ud_pipe0);
   3453 
   3454 	HEXDUMP("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
   3455 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 3);
   3456 
   3457 	xhci_set_dcba(sc, DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0), slot);
   3458 
   3459 	err = xhci_address_device(sc, xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0), slot, bsr);
   3460 
   3461 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   3462 	HEXDUMP("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, 0),
   3463 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 2);
   3464 
   3465 	return err;
   3466 }
   3467 
   3468 /*
   3469  * 4.8.2, 6.2.3.2
   3470  * construct slot/endpoint context parameters and do syncmem
   3471  */
   3472 static void
   3473 xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3474 {
   3475 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   3476 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   3477 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3478 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   3479 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
   3480 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
   3481 	uint32_t *cp;
   3482 	uint16_t mps = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
   3483 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
   3484 	uint8_t ival = ed->bInterval;
   3485 
   3486 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3487 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx: slot %ju dci %ju speed %ju",
   3488 	    (uintptr_t)pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, speed);
   3489 
   3490 	/* set up initial input control context */
   3491 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
   3492 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
   3493 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(dci));
   3494 	cp[1] |= htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
   3495 	cp[7] = htole32(0);
   3496 
   3497 	/* set up input slot context */
   3498 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
   3499 	cp[0] =
   3500 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci) |
   3501 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_SPEED_SET(xhci_speed2xspeed(speed));
   3502 	cp[1] = 0;
   3503 	cp[2] = XHCI_SCTX_2_IRQ_TARGET_SET(0);
   3504 	cp[3] = 0;
   3505 	xhci_setup_route(pipe, cp);
   3506 	xhci_setup_tthub(pipe, cp);
   3507 
   3508 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
   3509 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
   3510 	cp[2] = htole32(cp[2]);
   3511 	cp[3] = htole32(cp[3]);
   3512 
   3513 	/* set up input endpoint context */
   3514 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(dci));
   3515 	cp[0] =
   3516 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_SET(0) |
   3517 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(0) |
   3518 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAXP_STREAMS_SET(0) |
   3519 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_LSA_SET(0) |
   3520 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(0);
   3521 	cp[1] =
   3522 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_EPTYPE_SET(xhci_ep_get_type(ed)) |
   3523 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_HID_SET(0) |
   3524 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(0);
   3525 
   3526 	if (xfertype != UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
   3527 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_CERR_SET(3);
   3528 
   3529 	if (xfertype == UE_CONTROL)
   3530 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(8); /* 6.2.3 */
   3531 	else if (USB_IS_SS(speed))
   3532 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(mps);
   3533 	else
   3534 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(UE_GET_SIZE(mps));
   3535 
   3536 	xhci_setup_maxburst(pipe, cp);
   3537 
   3538 	switch (xfertype) {
   3539 	case UE_CONTROL:
   3540 		break;
   3541 	case UE_BULK:
   3542 		/* XXX Set MaxPStreams, HID, and LSA if streams enabled */
   3543 		break;
   3544 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
   3545 		if (pipe->up_interval != USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
   3546 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
   3547 
   3548 		ival = xhci_bival2ival(ival, speed);
   3549 		cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(ival);
   3550 		break;
   3551 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
   3552 		if (pipe->up_interval != USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
   3553 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
   3554 
   3555 		/* xHCI 6.2.3.6 Table 65, USB 2.0 9.6.6 */
   3556 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
   3557 			ival += 3; /* 1ms -> 125us */
   3558 		ival--;
   3559 		cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(ival);
   3560 		break;
   3561 	default:
   3562 		break;
   3563 	}
   3564 	DPRINTFN(4, "setting ival %ju MaxBurst %#jx",
   3565 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_GET(cp[0]), XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_GET(cp[1]), 0, 0);
   3566 
   3567 	/* rewind TR dequeue pointer in xHC */
   3568 	/* can't use xhci_ep_get_dci() yet? */
   3569 	*(uint64_t *)(&cp[2]) = htole64(
   3570 	    xhci_ring_trbp(xs->xs_xr[dci], 0) |
   3571 	    XHCI_EPCTX_2_DCS_SET(1));
   3572 
   3573 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
   3574 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
   3575 	cp[4] = htole32(cp[4]);
   3576 
   3577 	/* rewind TR dequeue pointer in driver */
   3578 	struct xhci_ring *xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   3579 	mutex_enter(&xr->xr_lock);
   3580 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
   3581 	mutex_exit(&xr->xr_lock);
   3582 
   3583 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
   3584 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   3585 }
   3586 
   3587 /*
   3588  * Setup route string and roothub port of given device for slot context
   3589  */
   3590 static void
   3591 xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
   3592 {
   3593 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   3594 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   3595 	struct usbd_port *up = dev->ud_powersrc;
   3596 	struct usbd_device *hub;
   3597 	struct usbd_device *adev;
   3598 	uint8_t rhport = 0;
   3599 	uint32_t route = 0;
   3600 
   3601 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3602 
   3603 	/* Locate root hub port and Determine route string */
   3604 	/* 4.3.3 route string does not include roothub port */
   3605 	for (hub = dev; hub != NULL; hub = hub->ud_myhub) {
   3606 		uint32_t dep;
   3607 
   3608 		DPRINTFN(4, "hub %#jx depth %jd upport %#jx upportno %jd",
   3609 		    (uintptr_t)hub, hub->ud_depth, (uintptr_t)hub->ud_powersrc,
   3610 		    hub->ud_powersrc ? (uintptr_t)hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno :
   3611 			 -1);
   3612 
   3613 		if (hub->ud_powersrc == NULL)
   3614 			break;
   3615 		dep = hub->ud_depth;
   3616 		if (dep == 0)
   3617 			break;
   3618 		rhport = hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno;
   3619 		if (dep > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH)
   3620 			continue;
   3621 
   3622 		route |=
   3623 		    (rhport > UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX ? UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX : rhport)
   3624 		    << ((dep - 1) * 4);
   3625 	}
   3626 	route = route >> 4;
   3627 	size_t bn = hub == sc->sc_bus.ub_roothub ? 0 : 1;
   3628 
   3629 	/* Locate port on upstream high speed hub */
   3630 	for (adev = dev, hub = up->up_parent;
   3631 	     hub != NULL && hub->ud_speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH;
   3632 	     adev = hub, hub = hub->ud_myhub)
   3633 		;
   3634 	if (hub) {
   3635 		int p;
   3636 		for (p = 1; p <= hub->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc.bNbrPorts; p++) {
   3637 			if (hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p - 1].up_dev == adev) {
   3638 				dev->ud_myhsport = &hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p - 1];
   3639 				goto found;
   3640 			}
   3641 		}
   3642 		panic("%s: cannot find HS port", __func__);
   3643 	found:
   3644 		DPRINTFN(4, "high speed port %jd", p, 0, 0, 0);
   3645 	} else {
   3646 		dev->ud_myhsport = NULL;
   3647 	}
   3648 
   3649 	const size_t ctlrport = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, rhport);
   3650 
   3651 	DPRINTFN(4, "rhport %ju ctlrport %ju Route %05jx hub %#jx", rhport,
   3652 	    ctlrport, route, (uintptr_t)hub);
   3653 
   3654 	cp[0] |= XHCI_SCTX_0_ROUTE_SET(route);
   3655 	cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_RH_PORT_SET(ctlrport);
   3656 }
   3657 
   3658 /*
   3659  * Setup whether device is hub, whether device uses MTT, and
   3660  * TT informations if it uses MTT.
   3661  */
   3662 static void
   3663 xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
   3664 {
   3665 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   3666 	struct usbd_port *myhsport = dev->ud_myhsport;
   3667 	usb_device_descriptor_t * const dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
   3668 	uint32_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
   3669 	uint8_t rhaddr = dev->ud_bus->ub_rhaddr;
   3670 	uint8_t tthubslot, ttportnum;
   3671 	bool ishub;
   3672 	bool usemtt;
   3673 
   3674 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3675 
   3676 	/*
   3677 	 * 6.2.2, Table 57-60, 6.2.2.1, 6.2.2.2
   3678 	 * tthubslot:
   3679 	 *   This is the slot ID of parent HS hub
   3680 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected && connected through HS hub.
   3681 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
   3682 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
   3683 	 *   attached to root hub.
   3684 	 * ttportnum:
   3685 	 *   This is the downstream facing port of parent HS hub
   3686 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected.
   3687 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
   3688 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
   3689 	 *   attached to root hub.
   3690 	 */
   3691 	if (myhsport &&
   3692 	    myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr != rhaddr &&
   3693 	    (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)) {
   3694 		ttportnum = myhsport->up_portno;
   3695 		tthubslot = myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr;
   3696 	} else {
   3697 		ttportnum = 0;
   3698 		tthubslot = 0;
   3699 	}
   3700 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("myhsport %#jx ttportnum=%jd tthubslot=%jd",
   3701 	    (uintptr_t)myhsport, ttportnum, tthubslot, 0);
   3702 
   3703 	/* ishub is valid after reading UDESC_DEVICE */
   3704 	ishub = (dd->bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB);
   3705 
   3706 	/* dev->ud_hub is valid after reading UDESC_HUB */
   3707 	if (ishub && dev->ud_hub) {
   3708 		usb_hub_descriptor_t *hd = &dev->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc;
   3709 		uint8_t ttt =
   3710 		    __SHIFTOUT(UGETW(hd->wHubCharacteristics), UHD_TT_THINK);
   3711 
   3712 		cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_NUM_PORTS_SET(hd->bNbrPorts);
   3713 		cp[2] |= XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_THINK_TIME_SET(ttt);
   3714 		DPRINTFN(4, "nports=%jd ttt=%jd", hd->bNbrPorts, ttt, 0, 0);
   3715 	}
   3716 
   3717 #define IS_MTTHUB(dd) \
   3718      ((dd)->bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT)
   3719 
   3720 	/*
   3721 	 * MTT flag is set if
   3722 	 * 1. this is HS hub && MTTs are supported and enabled;  or
   3723 	 * 2. this is LS or FS device && there is a parent HS hub where MTTs
   3724 	 *    are supported and enabled.
   3725 	 *
   3726 	 * XXX enabled is not tested yet
   3727 	 */
   3728 	if (ishub && speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && IS_MTTHUB(dd))
   3729 		usemtt = true;
   3730 	else if ((speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) &&
   3731 	    myhsport &&
   3732 	    myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr != rhaddr &&
   3733 	    IS_MTTHUB(&myhsport->up_parent->ud_ddesc))
   3734 		usemtt = true;
   3735 	else
   3736 		usemtt = false;
   3737 	DPRINTFN(4, "class %ju proto %ju ishub %jd usemtt %jd",
   3738 	    dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceProtocol, ishub, usemtt);
   3739 
   3740 #undef IS_MTTHUB
   3741 
   3742 	cp[0] |=
   3743 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_HUB_SET(ishub ? 1 : 0) |
   3744 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_MTT_SET(usemtt ? 1 : 0);
   3745 	cp[2] |=
   3746 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_HUB_SID_SET(tthubslot) |
   3747 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_PORT_NUM_SET(ttportnum);
   3748 }
   3749 
   3750 /* set up params for periodic endpoint */
   3751 static void
   3752 xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
   3753 {
   3754 	struct xhci_pipe * const xpipe = (struct xhci_pipe *)pipe;
   3755 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   3756 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   3757 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
   3758 	usbd_desc_iter_t iter;
   3759 	const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *cdcd;
   3760 	uint32_t maxb = 0;
   3761 	uint16_t mps = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
   3762 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
   3763 	uint8_t mult = 0;
   3764 	uint8_t ep;
   3765 
   3766 	/* config desc is NULL when opening ep0 */
   3767 	if (dev == NULL || dev->ud_cdesc == NULL)
   3768 		goto no_cdcd;
   3769 	cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_find_desc(dev,
   3770 	    UDESC_INTERFACE, USBD_CDCSUBTYPE_ANY);
   3771 	if (cdcd == NULL)
   3772 		goto no_cdcd;
   3773 	usb_desc_iter_init(dev, &iter);
   3774 	iter.cur = (const void *)cdcd;
   3775 
   3776 	/* find endpoint_ss_comp desc for ep of this pipe */
   3777 	for (ep = 0;;) {
   3778 		cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
   3779 		if (cdcd == NULL)
   3780 			break;
   3781 		if (ep == 0 && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) {
   3782 			ep = ((const usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)cdcd)->
   3783 			    bEndpointAddress;
   3784 			if (UE_GET_ADDR(ep) ==
   3785 			    UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress)) {
   3786 				cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)
   3787 				    usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
   3788 				break;
   3789 			}
   3790 			ep = 0;
   3791 		}
   3792 	}
   3793 	if (cdcd != NULL && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT_SS_COMP) {
   3794 		const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t * esscd =
   3795 		    (const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t *)cdcd;
   3796 		maxb = esscd->bMaxBurst;
   3797 		mult = UE_GET_SS_ISO_MULT(esscd->bmAttributes);
   3798 	}
   3799 
   3800  no_cdcd:
   3801 	/* 6.2.3.4,  4.8.2.4 */
   3802 	if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
   3803 		/* USB 3.1  9.6.6 */
   3804 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps);
   3805 		/* USB 3.1  9.6.7 */
   3806 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(maxb);
   3807 #ifdef notyet
   3808 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
   3809 		}
   3810 		if (XHCI_HCC2_LEC(sc->sc_hcc2) != 0) {
   3811 			/* use ESIT */
   3812 			cp[4] |= XHCI_EPCTX_4_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_SET(x);
   3813 			cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(x);
   3814 
   3815 			/* XXX if LEC = 1, set ESIT instead */
   3816 			cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(0);
   3817 		} else {
   3818 			/* use ival */
   3819 		}
   3820 #endif
   3821 	} else {
   3822 		/* USB 2.0  9.6.6 */
   3823 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(UE_GET_SIZE(mps));
   3824 
   3825 		/* 6.2.3.4 */
   3826 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH &&
   3827 		   (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS || xfertype == UE_INTERRUPT)) {
   3828 			maxb = UE_GET_TRANS(mps);
   3829 		} else {
   3830 			/* LS/FS or HS CTRL or HS BULK */
   3831 			maxb = 0;
   3832 		}
   3833 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(maxb);
   3834 	}
   3835 	xpipe->xp_maxb = maxb + 1;
   3836 	xpipe->xp_mult = mult + 1;
   3837 }
   3838 
   3839 /*
   3840  * Convert endpoint bInterval value to endpoint context interval value
   3841  * for Interrupt pipe.
   3842  * xHCI 6.2.3.6 Table 65, USB 2.0 9.6.6
   3843  */
   3844 static uint32_t
   3845 xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t ival, uint32_t speed)
   3846 {
   3847 	if (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
   3848 		int i;
   3849 
   3850 		/*
   3851 		 * round ival down to "the nearest base 2 multiple of
   3852 		 * bInterval * 8".
   3853 		 * bInterval is at most 255 as its type is uByte.
   3854 		 * 255(ms) = 2040(x 125us) < 2^11, so start with 10.
   3855 		 */
   3856 		for (i = 10; i > 0; i--) {
   3857 			if ((ival * 8) >= (1 << i))
   3858 				break;
   3859 		}
   3860 		ival = i;
   3861 	} else {
   3862 		/* Interval = bInterval-1 for SS/HS */
   3863 		ival--;
   3864 	}
   3865 
   3866 	return ival;
   3867 }
   3868 
   3869 /* ----- */
   3870 
   3871 static void
   3872 xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3873 {
   3874 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3875 }
   3876 
   3877 /*
   3878  * Process root hub request.
   3879  */
   3880 static int
   3881 xhci_roothub_ctrl_locked(struct usbd_bus *bus, usb_device_request_t *req,
   3882     void *buf, int buflen)
   3883 {
   3884 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   3885 	usb_port_status_t ps;
   3886 	int l, totlen = 0;
   3887 	uint16_t len, value, index;
   3888 	int port, i;
   3889 	uint32_t v;
   3890 
   3891 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   3892 
   3893 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_rhlock));
   3894 
   3895 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3896 		return -1;
   3897 
   3898 	size_t bn = bus == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
   3899 
   3900 	len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   3901 	value = UGETW(req->wValue);
   3902 	index = UGETW(req->wIndex);
   3903 
   3904 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("rhreq: %04jx %04jx %04jx %04jx",
   3905 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), value, index, len);
   3906 
   3907 #define C(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
   3908 	switch (C(req->bRequest, req->bmRequestType)) {
   3909 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_DEVICE):
   3910 		DPRINTFN(8, "getdesc: wValue=0x%04jx", value, 0, 0, 0);
   3911 		if (len == 0)
   3912 			break;
   3913 		switch (value) {
   3914 #define sd ((usb_string_descriptor_t *)buf)
   3915 		case C(2, UDESC_STRING):
   3916 			/* Product */
   3917 			totlen = usb_makestrdesc(sd, len, "xHCI root hub");
   3918 			break;
   3919 #undef sd
   3920 		default:
   3921 			/* default from usbroothub */
   3922 			return buflen;
   3923 		}
   3924 		break;
   3925 
   3926 	/* Hub requests */
   3927 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3928 		break;
   3929 	/* Clear Port Feature request */
   3930 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER): {
   3931 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
   3932 
   3933 		DPRINTFN(4, "UR_CLEAR_PORT_FEAT bp=%jd feat=%jd bus=%jd cp=%jd",
   3934 		    index, value, bn, cp);
   3935 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
   3936 			return -1;
   3937 		}
   3938 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(cp);
   3939 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3940 		DPRINTFN(4, "portsc=0x%08jx", v, 0, 0, 0);
   3941 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
   3942 		switch (value) {
   3943 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
   3944 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PED);
   3945 			break;
   3946 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3947 			return -1;
   3948 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
   3949 			break;
   3950 		case UHF_PORT_TEST:
   3951 		case UHF_PORT_INDICATOR:
   3952 			return -1;
   3953 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
   3954 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CSC);
   3955 			break;
   3956 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
   3957 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3958 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
   3959 			return -1;
   3960 		case UHF_C_BH_PORT_RESET:
   3961 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_WRC);
   3962 			break;
   3963 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
   3964 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
   3965 			break;
   3966 		case UHF_C_PORT_LINK_STATE:
   3967 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PLC);
   3968 			break;
   3969 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR:
   3970 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CEC);
   3971 			break;
   3972 		default:
   3973 			return -1;
   3974 		}
   3975 		break;
   3976 	}
   3977 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3978 		if (len == 0)
   3979 			break;
   3980 		if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
   3981 			return -1;
   3982 		}
   3983 		usb_hub_descriptor_t hubd;
   3984 
   3985 		totlen = uimin(buflen, sizeof(hubd));
   3986 		memcpy(&hubd, buf, totlen);
   3987 		hubd.bNbrPorts = sc->sc_rhportcount[bn];
   3988 		USETW(hubd.wHubCharacteristics, UHD_PWR_NO_SWITCH);
   3989 		hubd.bPwrOn2PwrGood = 200;
   3990 		for (i = 0, l = sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]; l > 0; i++, l -= 8) {
   3991 			/* XXX can't find out? */
   3992 			hubd.DeviceRemovable[i++] = 0;
   3993 		}
   3994 		hubd.bDescLength = USB_HUB_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE + i;
   3995 		totlen = uimin(totlen, hubd.bDescLength);
   3996 		memcpy(buf, &hubd, totlen);
   3997 		break;
   3998 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3999 		if (len != 4) {
   4000 			return -1;
   4001 		}
   4002 		memset(buf, 0, len); /* ? XXX */
   4003 		totlen = len;
   4004 		break;
   4005 	/* Get Port Status request */
   4006 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER): {
   4007 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
   4008 
   4009 		DPRINTFN(8, "get port status bn=%jd i=%jd cp=%ju",
   4010 		    bn, index, cp, 0);
   4011 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
   4012 			DPRINTFN(5, "bad get port status: index=%jd bn=%jd "
   4013 				    "portcount=%jd",
   4014 			    index, bn, sc->sc_rhportcount[bn], 0);
   4015 			return -1;
   4016 		}
   4017 		if (len != 4) {
   4018 			DPRINTFN(5, "bad get port status: len %jd != 4",
   4019 			    len, 0, 0, 0);
   4020 			return -1;
   4021 		}
   4022 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PORTSC(cp));
   4023 		DPRINTFN(4, "getrhportsc %jd 0x%08jx", cp, v, 0, 0);
   4024 		i = xhci_xspeed2psspeed(XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v));
   4025 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CCS)	i |= UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS;
   4026 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PED)	i |= UPS_PORT_ENABLED;
   4027 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCA)	i |= UPS_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
   4028 		//if (v & XHCI_PS_SUSP)	i |= UPS_SUSPEND;
   4029 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PR)	i |= UPS_RESET;
   4030 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PP) {
   4031 			if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
   4032 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER_SS;
   4033 			else
   4034 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER;
   4035 		}
   4036 		if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
   4037 			i |= UPS_PORT_LS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v));
   4038 		if (sc->sc_vendor_port_status)
   4039 			i = sc->sc_vendor_port_status(sc, v, i);
   4040 		USETW(ps.wPortStatus, i);
   4041 		i = 0;
   4042 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CSC)    i |= UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
   4043 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PEC)    i |= UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED;
   4044 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCC)    i |= UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
   4045 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PRC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
   4046 		if (v & XHCI_PS_WRC)	i |= UPS_C_BH_PORT_RESET;
   4047 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PLC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE;
   4048 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CEC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR;
   4049 		USETW(ps.wPortChange, i);
   4050 		totlen = uimin(len, sizeof(ps));
   4051 		memcpy(buf, &ps, totlen);
   4052 		DPRINTFN(5, "get port status: wPortStatus %#jx wPortChange %#jx"
   4053 			    " totlen %jd",
   4054 		    UGETW(ps.wPortStatus), UGETW(ps.wPortChange), totlen, 0);
   4055 		break;
   4056 	}
   4057 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   4058 		return -1;
   4059 	case C(UR_SET_HUB_DEPTH, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   4060 		break;
   4061 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   4062 		break;
   4063 	/* Set Port Feature request */
   4064 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER): {
   4065 		int optval = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
   4066 		index &= 0xff;
   4067 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
   4068 			return -1;
   4069 		}
   4070 
   4071 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
   4072 
   4073 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(cp);
   4074 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   4075 		DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portsc=0x%08jx", index, cp, v, 0);
   4076 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
   4077 		switch (value) {
   4078 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
   4079 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PED);
   4080 			break;
   4081 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
   4082 			/* XXX suspend */
   4083 			break;
   4084 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
   4085 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PR);
   4086 			/* Wait for reset to complete. */
   4087 			for (i = 0; i < USB_PORT_ROOT_RESET_DELAY / 10; i++) {
   4088 				if (sc->sc_dying) {
   4089 					return -1;
   4090 				}
   4091 				v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   4092 				if ((v & XHCI_PS_PR) == 0) {
   4093 					break;
   4094 				}
   4095 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 10);
   4096 			}
   4097 			break;
   4098 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
   4099 			/* XXX power control */
   4100 			break;
   4101 		/* XXX more */
   4102 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
   4103 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
   4104 			break;
   4105 		case UHF_PORT_U1_TIMEOUT:
   4106 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
   4107 				return -1;
   4108 			}
   4109 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(cp);
   4110 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   4111 			DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portpmsc=0x%08jx",
   4112 			    index, cp, v, 0);
   4113 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(0xff);
   4114 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(optval);
   4115 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
   4116 			break;
   4117 		case UHF_PORT_U2_TIMEOUT:
   4118 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
   4119 				return -1;
   4120 			}
   4121 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(cp);
   4122 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   4123 			DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portpmsc=0x%08jx",
   4124 			    index, cp, v, 0);
   4125 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(0xff);
   4126 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(optval);
   4127 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
   4128 			break;
   4129 		default:
   4130 			return -1;
   4131 		}
   4132 	}
   4133 		break;
   4134 	case C(UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   4135 	case C(UR_RESET_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   4136 	case C(UR_GET_TT_STATE, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
   4137 	case C(UR_STOP_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   4138 		break;
   4139 	default:
   4140 		/* default from usbroothub */
   4141 		return buflen;
   4142 	}
   4143 
   4144 	return totlen;
   4145 }
   4146 
   4147 static int
   4148 xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *bus, usb_device_request_t *req,
   4149     void *buf, int buflen)
   4150 {
   4151 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   4152 	int actlen;
   4153 
   4154 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_rhlock);
   4155 	actlen = xhci_roothub_ctrl_locked(bus, req, buf, buflen);
   4156 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_rhlock);
   4157 
   4158 	return actlen;
   4159 }
   4160 
   4161 /* root hub interrupt */
   4162 
   4163 static usbd_status
   4164 xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4165 {
   4166 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4167 
   4168 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
   4169 	return xhci_root_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   4170 }
   4171 
   4172 /* Wait for roothub port status/change */
   4173 static usbd_status
   4174 xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4175 {
   4176 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4177 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
   4178 
   4179 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4180 
   4181 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   4182 
   4183 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   4184 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   4185 
   4186 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL);
   4187 	sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] = xfer;
   4188 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4189 
   4190 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4191 }
   4192 
   4193 static void
   4194 xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4195 {
   4196 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4197 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
   4198 
   4199 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4200 
   4201 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   4202 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_pipe->up_intrxfer == xfer);
   4203 
   4204 	/* If xfer has already completed, nothing to do here.  */
   4205 	if (sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL)
   4206 		return;
   4207 
   4208 	/*
   4209 	 * Otherwise, sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] had better be this transfer.
   4210 	 * Cancel it.
   4211 	 */
   4212 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == xfer);
   4213 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_CANCELLED;
   4214 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   4215 }
   4216 
   4217 static void
   4218 xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   4219 {
   4220 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   4221 	const struct usbd_xfer *xfer __diagused = pipe->up_intrxfer;
   4222 	const size_t bn __diagused = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
   4223 
   4224 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4225 
   4226 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   4227 
   4228 	/*
   4229 	 * Caller must guarantee the xfer has completed first, by
   4230 	 * closing the pipe only after normal completion or an abort.
   4231 	 */
   4232 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL);
   4233 }
   4234 
   4235 static void
   4236 xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4237 {
   4238 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4239 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
   4240 
   4241 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4242 
   4243 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   4244 
   4245 	/* Claim the xfer so it doesn't get completed again.  */
   4246 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == xfer);
   4247 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status != USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
   4248 	sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] = NULL;
   4249 }
   4250 
   4251 /* -------------- */
   4252 /* device control */
   4253 
   4254 static usbd_status
   4255 xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4256 {
   4257 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4258 
   4259 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
   4260 	return xhci_device_ctrl_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   4261 }
   4262 
   4263 static usbd_status
   4264 xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4265 {
   4266 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4267 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   4268 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   4269 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   4270 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   4271 	usb_device_request_t * const req = &xfer->ux_request;
   4272 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   4273 	const uint32_t len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   4274 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   4275 	uint64_t parameter;
   4276 	uint32_t status;
   4277 	uint32_t control;
   4278 	u_int i;
   4279 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
   4280 
   4281 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4282 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("req: %04jx %04jx %04jx %04jx",
   4283 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), UGETW(req->wValue),
   4284 	    UGETW(req->wIndex), UGETW(req->wLength));
   4285 
   4286 	KASSERT(polling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   4287 
   4288 	/* we rely on the bottom bits for extra info */
   4289 	KASSERTMSG(((uintptr_t)xfer & 0x3) == 0x0, "xfer %zx",
   4290 	    (uintptr_t) xfer);
   4291 
   4292 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) != 0);
   4293 
   4294 	if (tr->is_halted)
   4295 		goto out;
   4296 
   4297 	i = 0;
   4298 
   4299 	/* setup phase */
   4300 	parameter = le64dec(req); /* to keep USB endian after xhci_trb_put() */
   4301 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) | XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(sizeof(*req));
   4302 	control = ((len == 0) ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_NONE :
   4303 	     (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_IN : XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_OUT)) |
   4304 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SETUP_STAGE) |
   4305 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IDT_BIT;
   4306 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
   4307 
   4308 	if (len != 0) {
   4309 		/* data phase */
   4310 		parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
   4311 		KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
   4312 		status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   4313 		    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
   4314 		    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   4315 		control = (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN : 0) |
   4316 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) |
   4317 		    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
   4318 		    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   4319 		xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
   4320 
   4321 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
   4322 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   4323 	}
   4324 
   4325 	parameter = 0;
   4326 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0);
   4327 	/* the status stage has inverted direction */
   4328 	control = ((isread && (len > 0)) ? 0 : XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN) |
   4329 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STATUS_STAGE) |
   4330 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   4331 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
   4332 
   4333 	if (!polling)
   4334 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   4335 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
   4336 	if (!polling)
   4337 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   4338 
   4339 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   4340 
   4341 out:	if (xfer->ux_status == USBD_NOT_STARTED) {
   4342 		usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
   4343 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4344 	} else {
   4345 		/*
   4346 		 * We must be coming from xhci_pipe_restart -- timeout
   4347 		 * already set up, nothing to do.
   4348 		 */
   4349 	}
   4350 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
   4351 
   4352 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4353 }
   4354 
   4355 static void
   4356 xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4357 {
   4358 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4359 	usb_device_request_t *req = &xfer->ux_request;
   4360 	int len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   4361 	int rd = req->bmRequestType & UT_READ;
   4362 
   4363 	if (len)
   4364 		usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, len,
   4365 		    rd ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   4366 }
   4367 
   4368 static void
   4369 xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4370 {
   4371 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4372 
   4373 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
   4374 }
   4375 
   4376 static void
   4377 xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   4378 {
   4379 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4380 
   4381 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   4382 }
   4383 
   4384 /* ------------------ */
   4385 /* device isochronous */
   4386 
   4387 static usbd_status
   4388 xhci_device_isoc_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4389 {
   4390 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4391 
   4392 	return xhci_device_isoc_enter(xfer);
   4393 }
   4394 
   4395 static usbd_status
   4396 xhci_device_isoc_enter(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4397 {
   4398 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4399 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   4400 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   4401 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   4402 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   4403 	struct xhci_pipe * const xpipe = (struct xhci_pipe *)xfer->ux_pipe;
   4404 	uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
   4405 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   4406 	uint64_t parameter;
   4407 	uint32_t status;
   4408 	uint32_t control;
   4409 	uint32_t mfindex;
   4410 	uint32_t offs;
   4411 	int i, ival;
   4412 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
   4413 	const uint16_t MPS = UGETW(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->wMaxPacketSize);
   4414 	const uint16_t mps = UE_GET_SIZE(MPS);
   4415 	const uint8_t maxb = xpipe->xp_maxb;
   4416 	u_int tdpc, tbc, tlbpc;
   4417 
   4418 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4419 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   4420 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   4421 
   4422 	KASSERT(polling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   4423 
   4424 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   4425 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   4426 
   4427 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_nframes != 0 && xfer->ux_frlengths);
   4428 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
   4429 
   4430 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   4431 	if (xfer->ux_length)
   4432 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   4433 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   4434 
   4435 	ival = xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bInterval;
   4436 	if (ival >= 1 && ival <= 16)
   4437 		ival = 1 << (ival - 1);
   4438 	else
   4439 		ival = 1; /* fake something up */
   4440 
   4441 	if (xpipe->xp_isoc_next == -1) {
   4442 		mfindex = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_MFINDEX);
   4443 		DPRINTF("mfindex %jx", (uintmax_t)mfindex, 0, 0, 0);
   4444 		mfindex = XHCI_MFINDEX_GET(mfindex + 1);
   4445 		mfindex /= USB_UFRAMES_PER_FRAME;
   4446 		mfindex += 7; /* 7 frames is max possible IST */
   4447 		xpipe->xp_isoc_next = roundup2(mfindex, ival);
   4448 	}
   4449 
   4450 	offs = 0;
   4451 	for (i = 0; i < xfer->ux_nframes; i++) {
   4452 		len = xfer->ux_frlengths[i];
   4453 
   4454 		tdpc = howmany(len, mps);
   4455 		tbc = howmany(tdpc, maxb) - 1;
   4456 		tlbpc = tdpc % maxb;
   4457 		tlbpc = tlbpc ? tlbpc - 1 : maxb - 1;
   4458 
   4459 		KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
   4460 		parameter = DMAADDR(dma, offs);
   4461 		status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   4462 		    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
   4463 		    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   4464 		control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ISOCH) |
   4465 		    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
   4466 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TBC_SET(tbc) |
   4467 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TLBPC_SET(tlbpc) |
   4468 		    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   4469 		if (XHCI_HCC_CFC(sc->sc_hcc)) {
   4470 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_FRID_SET(xpipe->xp_isoc_next);
   4471 #if 0
   4472 		} else if (xpipe->xp_isoc_next == -1) {
   4473 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_FRID_SET(xpipe->xp_isoc_next);
   4474 #endif
   4475 		} else {
   4476 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_ISO_SIA_BIT;
   4477 		}
   4478 #if 0
   4479 		if (i != xfer->ux_nframes - 1)
   4480 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_BEI_BIT;
   4481 #endif
   4482 		xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i, parameter, status, control);
   4483 
   4484 		xpipe->xp_isoc_next += ival;
   4485 		offs += len;
   4486 	}
   4487 
   4488 	xx->xx_isoc_done = 0;
   4489 
   4490 	if (!polling)
   4491 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   4492 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
   4493 	if (!polling)
   4494 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   4495 
   4496 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4497 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   4498 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
   4499 
   4500 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4501 }
   4502 
   4503 static void
   4504 xhci_device_isoc_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4505 {
   4506 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4507 
   4508 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
   4509 }
   4510 
   4511 static void
   4512 xhci_device_isoc_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   4513 {
   4514 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4515 
   4516 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   4517 }
   4518 
   4519 static void
   4520 xhci_device_isoc_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4521 {
   4522 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   4523 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   4524 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   4525 #endif
   4526 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   4527 
   4528 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4529 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   4530 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   4531 
   4532 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   4533 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   4534 }
   4535 
   4536 /* ----------- */
   4537 /* device bulk */
   4538 
   4539 static usbd_status
   4540 xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4541 {
   4542 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4543 
   4544 	/* Pipe isn't running, so start it first.  */
   4545 	return xhci_device_bulk_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   4546 }
   4547 
   4548 static usbd_status
   4549 xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4550 {
   4551 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4552 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   4553 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   4554 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   4555 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   4556 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
   4557 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   4558 	uint64_t parameter;
   4559 	uint32_t status;
   4560 	uint32_t control;
   4561 	u_int i = 0;
   4562 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
   4563 
   4564 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4565 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   4566 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   4567 
   4568 	KASSERT(polling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   4569 
   4570 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   4571 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   4572 
   4573 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
   4574 
   4575 	if (tr->is_halted)
   4576 		goto out;
   4577 
   4578 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
   4579 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   4580 	if (len)
   4581 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
   4582 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   4583 
   4584 	/*
   4585 	 * XXX: (dsl) The physical buffer must not cross a 64k boundary.
   4586 	 * If the user supplied buffer crosses such a boundary then 2
   4587 	 * (or more) TRB should be used.
   4588 	 * If multiple TRB are used the td_size field must be set correctly.
   4589 	 * For v1.0 devices (like ivy bridge) this is the number of usb data
   4590 	 * blocks needed to complete the transfer.
   4591 	 * Setting it to 1 in the last TRB causes an extra zero-length
   4592 	 * data block be sent.
   4593 	 * The earlier documentation differs, I don't know how it behaves.
   4594 	 */
   4595 	KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
   4596 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   4597 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
   4598 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   4599 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
   4600 	    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
   4601 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   4602 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
   4603 
   4604 	if (!polling)
   4605 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   4606 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
   4607 	if (!polling)
   4608 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   4609 
   4610 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   4611 
   4612 out:	if (xfer->ux_status == USBD_NOT_STARTED) {
   4613 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4614 		usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
   4615 	} else {
   4616 		/*
   4617 		 * We must be coming from xhci_pipe_restart -- timeout
   4618 		 * already set up, nothing to do.
   4619 		 */
   4620 	}
   4621 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
   4622 
   4623 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4624 }
   4625 
   4626 static void
   4627 xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4628 {
   4629 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   4630 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   4631 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   4632 #endif
   4633 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   4634 
   4635 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4636 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   4637 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   4638 
   4639 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   4640 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   4641 }
   4642 
   4643 static void
   4644 xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4645 {
   4646 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4647 
   4648 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
   4649 }
   4650 
   4651 static void
   4652 xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   4653 {
   4654 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4655 
   4656 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   4657 }
   4658 
   4659 /* ---------------- */
   4660 /* device interrupt */
   4661 
   4662 static usbd_status
   4663 xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4664 {
   4665 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   4666 
   4667 	/* Pipe isn't running, so start it first.  */
   4668 	return xhci_device_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   4669 }
   4670 
   4671 static usbd_status
   4672 xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4673 {
   4674 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4675 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   4676 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   4677 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
   4678 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   4679 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
   4680 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
   4681 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   4682 	uint64_t parameter;
   4683 	uint32_t status;
   4684 	uint32_t control;
   4685 	u_int i = 0;
   4686 
   4687 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4688 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   4689 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   4690 
   4691 	KASSERT(polling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   4692 
   4693 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   4694 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   4695 
   4696 	if (tr->is_halted)
   4697 		goto out;
   4698 
   4699 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
   4700 
   4701 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   4702 	if (len)
   4703 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
   4704 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   4705 
   4706 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
   4707 	KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
   4708 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   4709 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
   4710 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   4711 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
   4712 	    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) | XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   4713 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
   4714 
   4715 	if (!polling)
   4716 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   4717 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
   4718 	if (!polling)
   4719 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   4720 
   4721 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   4722 
   4723 out:	if (xfer->ux_status == USBD_NOT_STARTED) {
   4724 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4725 		usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
   4726 	} else {
   4727 		/*
   4728 		 * We must be coming from xhci_pipe_restart -- timeout
   4729 		 * already set up, nothing to do.
   4730 		 */
   4731 	}
   4732 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
   4733 
   4734 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   4735 }
   4736 
   4737 static void
   4738 xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4739 {
   4740 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4741 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   4742 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   4743 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   4744 #endif
   4745 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   4746 
   4747 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4748 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
   4749 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   4750 
   4751 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   4752 
   4753 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   4754 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   4755 }
   4756 
   4757 static void
   4758 xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   4759 {
   4760 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   4761 
   4762 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4763 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   4764 
   4765 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   4766 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
   4767 }
   4768 
   4769 static void
   4770 xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   4771 {
   4772 	//struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   4773 
   4774 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
   4775 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx", (uintptr_t)pipe, 0, 0, 0);
   4776 
   4777 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   4778 }
   4779