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xhci.c revision 1.28.2.73
      1 /*	$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.28.2.73 2016/06/10 14:44:56 skrll Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jonathan A. Kollasch
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
     20  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
     21  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     22  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     23  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     24  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     25  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     26  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * USB rev 2.0 and rev 3.1 specification
     31  *  http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/
     32  * xHCI rev 1.1 specification
     33  *  http://www.intel.com/technology/usb/spec.htm
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.28.2.73 2016/06/10 14:44:56 skrll Exp $");
     38 
     39 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     40 #include "opt_usb.h"
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     46 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/select.h>
     49 #include <sys/proc.h>
     50 #include <sys/queue.h>
     51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     52 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     53 #include <sys/bus.h>
     54 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     56 
     57 #include <machine/endian.h>
     58 
     59 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     60 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     61 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     63 #include <dev/usb/usbhist.h>
     64 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
     65 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     66 
     67 #include <dev/usb/xhcireg.h>
     68 #include <dev/usb/xhcivar.h>
     69 #include <dev/usb/usbroothub.h>
     70 
     71 
     72 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     73 #ifndef XHCI_DEBUG
     74 #define xhcidebug 0
     75 #else /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
     76 static int xhcidebug = 0;
     77 
     78 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_xhci_setup, "sysctl hw.xhci setup")
     79 {
     80 	int err;
     81 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
     82 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
     83 
     84 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
     85 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "xhci",
     86 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("xhci global controls"),
     87 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
     88 
     89 	if (err)
     90 		goto fail;
     91 
     92 	/* control debugging printfs */
     93 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
     94 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
     95 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
     96 	    NULL, 0, &xhcidebug, sizeof(xhcidebug), CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
     97 	if (err)
     98 		goto fail;
     99 
    100 	return;
    101 fail:
    102 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (err = %d)\n", __func__, err);
    103 }
    104 
    105 #endif /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
    106 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
    107 
    108 #define DPRINTFN(N,FMT,A,B,C,D) USBHIST_LOGN(xhcidebug,N,FMT,A,B,C,D)
    109 #define XHCIHIST_FUNC() USBHIST_FUNC()
    110 #define XHCIHIST_CALLED(name) USBHIST_CALLED(xhcidebug)
    111 
    112 #define XHCI_DCI_SLOT 0
    113 #define XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL 1
    114 
    115 #define XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL 0
    116 
    117 struct xhci_pipe {
    118 	struct usbd_pipe xp_pipe;
    119 	struct usb_task xp_async_task;
    120 };
    121 
    122 #define XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS 256
    123 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS 256
    124 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS 1
    125 #define XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT
    126 
    127 static usbd_status xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *);
    128 static void xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *);
    129 static int xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const);
    130 static void xhci_softintr(void *);
    131 static void xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *);
    132 static struct usbd_xfer *xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *, unsigned int);
    133 static void xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *, struct usbd_xfer *);
    134 static void xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *, kmutex_t **);
    135 static usbd_status xhci_new_device(device_t, struct usbd_bus *, int, int, int,
    136     struct usbd_port *);
    137 static int xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *, usb_device_request_t *,
    138     void *, int);
    139 
    140 static usbd_status xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    141 //static usbd_status xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    142 static usbd_status xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    143 static usbd_status xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    144 
    145 static void xhci_host_dequeue(struct xhci_ring * const);
    146 static usbd_status xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *);
    147 
    148 static usbd_status xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const,
    149     struct xhci_trb * const, int);
    150 static usbd_status xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const,
    151     struct xhci_trb * const, int);
    152 static usbd_status xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t);
    153 static void xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *, struct xhci_slot *, int, int);
    154 static usbd_status xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t, bool);
    155 static usbd_status xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const,
    156     uint8_t * const);
    157 static usbd_status xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const, uint8_t);
    158 static usbd_status xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const,
    159     uint64_t, uint8_t, bool);
    160 static void xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const, uint64_t, int);
    161 static usbd_status xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const,
    162     struct xhci_slot * const, u_int);
    163 static usbd_status xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const,
    164     struct xhci_ring * const, size_t, size_t);
    165 static void xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const, struct xhci_ring * const);
    166 
    167 static void xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *);
    168 static void xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
    169 static void xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
    170 static void xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
    171 static uint32_t xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t, uint32_t);
    172 
    173 static void xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *);
    174 
    175 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    176 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    177 static void xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    178 static void xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    179 static void xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    180 
    181 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    182 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    183 static void xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    184 static void xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    185 static void xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    186 
    187 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    188 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    189 static void xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    190 static void xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    191 static void xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    192 
    193 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    194 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    195 static void xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    196 static void xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    197 static void xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    198 
    199 static void xhci_timeout(void *);
    200 static void xhci_timeout_task(void *);
    201 
    202 static const struct usbd_bus_methods xhci_bus_methods = {
    203 	.ubm_open = xhci_open,
    204 	.ubm_softint = xhci_softintr,
    205 	.ubm_dopoll = xhci_poll,
    206 	.ubm_allocx = xhci_allocx,
    207 	.ubm_freex = xhci_freex,
    208 	.ubm_getlock = xhci_get_lock,
    209 	.ubm_newdev = xhci_new_device,
    210 	.ubm_rhctrl = xhci_roothub_ctrl,
    211 };
    212 
    213 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_root_intr_methods = {
    214 	.upm_transfer = xhci_root_intr_transfer,
    215 	.upm_start = xhci_root_intr_start,
    216 	.upm_abort = xhci_root_intr_abort,
    217 	.upm_close = xhci_root_intr_close,
    218 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    219 	.upm_done = xhci_root_intr_done,
    220 };
    221 
    222 
    223 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_ctrl_methods = {
    224 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_ctrl_transfer,
    225 	.upm_start = xhci_device_ctrl_start,
    226 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_ctrl_abort,
    227 	.upm_close = xhci_device_ctrl_close,
    228 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    229 	.upm_done = xhci_device_ctrl_done,
    230 };
    231 
    232 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_isoc_methods = {
    233 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    234 };
    235 
    236 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_bulk_methods = {
    237 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_bulk_transfer,
    238 	.upm_start = xhci_device_bulk_start,
    239 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_bulk_abort,
    240 	.upm_close = xhci_device_bulk_close,
    241 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    242 	.upm_done = xhci_device_bulk_done,
    243 };
    244 
    245 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_intr_methods = {
    246 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_intr_transfer,
    247 	.upm_start = xhci_device_intr_start,
    248 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_intr_abort,
    249 	.upm_close = xhci_device_intr_close,
    250 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    251 	.upm_done = xhci_device_intr_done,
    252 };
    253 
    254 static inline uint32_t
    255 xhci_read_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    256 {
    257 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
    258 }
    259 
    260 static inline uint32_t
    261 xhci_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    262 {
    263 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
    264 }
    265 
    266 static inline void
    267 xhci_write_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    268     uint32_t value)
    269 {
    270 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
    271 }
    272 
    273 #if 0 /* unused */
    274 static inline void
    275 xhci_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    276     uint32_t value)
    277 {
    278 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
    279 }
    280 #endif /* unused */
    281 
    282 static inline uint32_t
    283 xhci_cap_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    284 {
    285 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_cbh, offset);
    286 }
    287 
    288 static inline uint32_t
    289 xhci_op_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    290 {
    291 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    292 }
    293 
    294 static inline void
    295 xhci_op_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    296     uint32_t value)
    297 {
    298 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
    299 }
    300 
    301 static inline uint64_t
    302 xhci_op_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    303 {
    304 	uint64_t value;
    305 
    306 	if (sc->sc_ac64) {
    307 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    308 		value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    309 #else
    310 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    311 		value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh,
    312 		    offset + 4) << 32;
    313 #endif
    314 	} else {
    315 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    316 	}
    317 
    318 	return value;
    319 }
    320 
    321 static inline void
    322 xhci_op_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    323     uint64_t value)
    324 {
    325 	if (sc->sc_ac64) {
    326 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    327 		bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
    328 #else
    329 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 0,
    330 		    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
    331 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 4,
    332 		    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
    333 #endif
    334 	} else {
    335 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
    336 	}
    337 }
    338 
    339 static inline uint32_t
    340 xhci_rt_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    341 {
    342 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    343 }
    344 
    345 static inline void
    346 xhci_rt_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    347     uint32_t value)
    348 {
    349 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
    350 }
    351 
    352 #if 0 /* unused */
    353 static inline uint64_t
    354 xhci_rt_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    355 {
    356 	uint64_t value;
    357 
    358 	if (sc->sc_ac64) {
    359 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    360 		value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    361 #else
    362 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    363 		value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh,
    364 		    offset + 4) << 32;
    365 #endif
    366 	} else {
    367 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    368 	}
    369 
    370 	return value;
    371 }
    372 #endif /* unused */
    373 
    374 static inline void
    375 xhci_rt_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    376     uint64_t value)
    377 {
    378 	if (sc->sc_ac64) {
    379 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    380 		bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
    381 #else
    382 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 0,
    383 		    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
    384 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 4,
    385 		    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
    386 #endif
    387 	} else {
    388 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
    389 	}
    390 }
    391 
    392 #if 0 /* unused */
    393 static inline uint32_t
    394 xhci_db_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    395 {
    396 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset);
    397 }
    398 #endif /* unused */
    399 
    400 static inline void
    401 xhci_db_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    402     uint32_t value)
    403 {
    404 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset, value);
    405 }
    406 
    407 /* --- */
    408 
    409 static inline uint8_t
    410 xhci_ep_get_type(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
    411 {
    412 	u_int eptype = 0;
    413 
    414 	switch (UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes)) {
    415 	case UE_CONTROL:
    416 		eptype = 0x0;
    417 		break;
    418 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
    419 		eptype = 0x1;
    420 		break;
    421 	case UE_BULK:
    422 		eptype = 0x2;
    423 		break;
    424 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
    425 		eptype = 0x3;
    426 		break;
    427 	}
    428 
    429 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
    430 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
    431 		return eptype | 0x4;
    432 	else
    433 		return eptype;
    434 }
    435 
    436 static u_int
    437 xhci_ep_get_dci(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
    438 {
    439 	/* xHCI 1.0 section 4.5.1 */
    440 	u_int epaddr = UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress);
    441 	u_int in = 0;
    442 
    443 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
    444 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
    445 		in = 1;
    446 
    447 	return epaddr * 2 + in;
    448 }
    449 
    450 static inline u_int
    451 xhci_dci_to_ici(const u_int i)
    452 {
    453 	return i + 1;
    454 }
    455 
    456 static inline void *
    457 xhci_slot_get_dcv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    458     const u_int dci)
    459 {
    460 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
    461 }
    462 
    463 #if 0 /* unused */
    464 static inline bus_addr_t
    465 xhci_slot_get_dcp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    466     const u_int dci)
    467 {
    468 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
    469 }
    470 #endif /* unused */
    471 
    472 static inline void *
    473 xhci_slot_get_icv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    474     const u_int ici)
    475 {
    476 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
    477 }
    478 
    479 static inline bus_addr_t
    480 xhci_slot_get_icp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    481     const u_int ici)
    482 {
    483 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
    484 }
    485 
    486 static inline struct xhci_trb *
    487 xhci_ring_trbv(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
    488 {
    489 	return KERNADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
    490 }
    491 
    492 static inline bus_addr_t
    493 xhci_ring_trbp(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
    494 {
    495 	return DMAADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
    496 }
    497 
    498 static inline void
    499 xhci_trb_put(struct xhci_trb * const trb, uint64_t parameter, uint32_t status,
    500     uint32_t control)
    501 {
    502 	trb->trb_0 = htole64(parameter);
    503 	trb->trb_2 = htole32(status);
    504 	trb->trb_3 = htole32(control);
    505 }
    506 
    507 static int
    508 xhci_trb_get_idx(struct xhci_ring *xr, uint64_t trb_0, int *idx)
    509 {
    510 	/* base address of TRBs */
    511 	bus_addr_t trbp = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
    512 
    513 	/* trb_0 range sanity check */
    514 	if (trb_0 == 0 || trb_0 < trbp ||
    515 	    (trb_0 - trbp) % sizeof(struct xhci_trb) != 0 ||
    516 	    (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb) >= xr->xr_ntrb) {
    517 		return 1;
    518 	}
    519 	*idx = (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb);
    520 	return 0;
    521 }
    522 
    523 /* --- */
    524 
    525 void
    526 xhci_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    527 {
    528 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    529 
    530 	KASSERT(sc->sc_child == child);
    531 	if (child == sc->sc_child)
    532 		sc->sc_child = NULL;
    533 }
    534 
    535 int
    536 xhci_detach(struct xhci_softc *sc, int flags)
    537 {
    538 	int rv = 0;
    539 
    540 	if (sc->sc_child != NULL)
    541 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child, flags);
    542 
    543 	if (rv != 0)
    544 		return rv;
    545 
    546 	/* XXX unconfigure/free slots */
    547 
    548 	/* verify: */
    549 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), 0);
    550 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, 0);
    551 	/* do we need to wait for stop? */
    552 
    553 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, 0);
    554 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
    555 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_command_cv);
    556 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
    557 
    558 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), 0);
    559 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), 0);
    560 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), 0|XHCI_ERDP_LO_BUSY);
    561 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
    562 
    563 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_eventst_dma);
    564 
    565 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, 0);
    566 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
    567 
    568 	kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots);
    569 
    570 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    571 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    572 
    573 	pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
    574 
    575 	return rv;
    576 }
    577 
    578 int
    579 xhci_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    580 {
    581 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    582 
    583 	switch (act) {
    584 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    585 		sc->sc_dying = true;
    586 		return 0;
    587 	default:
    588 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    589 	}
    590 }
    591 
    592 bool
    593 xhci_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    594 {
    595 	return false;
    596 }
    597 
    598 bool
    599 xhci_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    600 {
    601 	return false;
    602 }
    603 
    604 bool
    605 xhci_shutdown(device_t self, int flags)
    606 {
    607 	return false;
    608 }
    609 
    610 static int
    611 xhci_hc_reset(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
    612 {
    613 	uint32_t usbcmd, usbsts;
    614 	int i;
    615 
    616 	/* Check controller not ready */
    617 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
    618 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
    619 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
    620 			break;
    621 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    622 	}
    623 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
    624 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "controller not ready timeout\n");
    625 		return EIO;
    626 	}
    627 
    628 	/* Halt controller */
    629 	usbcmd = 0;
    630 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
    631 	usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    632 
    633 	/* Reset controller */
    634 	usbcmd = XHCI_CMD_HCRST;
    635 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
    636 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_HCRST; i++) {
    637 		usbcmd = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD);
    638 		if ((usbcmd & XHCI_CMD_HCRST) == 0)
    639 			break;
    640 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    641 	}
    642 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_HCRST) {
    643 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "host controller reset timeout\n");
    644 		return EIO;
    645 	}
    646 
    647 	/* Check controller not ready */
    648 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
    649 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
    650 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
    651 			break;
    652 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    653 	}
    654 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
    655 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    656 		    "controller not ready timeout after reset\n");
    657 		return EIO;
    658 	}
    659 
    660 	return 0;
    661 }
    662 
    663 
    664 static void
    665 hexdump(const char *msg, const void *base, size_t len)
    666 {
    667 #if 0
    668 	size_t cnt;
    669 	const uint32_t *p;
    670 	extern paddr_t vtophys(vaddr_t);
    671 
    672 	p = base;
    673 	cnt = 0;
    674 
    675 	printf("*** %s (%zu bytes @ %p %p)\n", msg, len, base,
    676 	    (void *)vtophys((vaddr_t)base));
    677 
    678 	while (cnt < len) {
    679 		if (cnt % 16 == 0)
    680 			printf("%p: ", p);
    681 		else if (cnt % 8 == 0)
    682 			printf(" |");
    683 		printf(" %08x", *p++);
    684 		cnt += 4;
    685 		if (cnt % 16 == 0)
    686 			printf("\n");
    687 	}
    688 	if (cnt % 16 != 0)
    689 		printf("\n");
    690 #endif
    691 }
    692 
    693 /* Process extended capabilities */
    694 static void
    695 xhci_ecp(struct xhci_softc *sc, uint32_t hcc)
    696 {
    697 	uint32_t ecp, ecr;
    698 
    699 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
    700 
    701 	ecp = XHCI_HCC_XECP(hcc) * 4;
    702 	while (ecp != 0) {
    703 		ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
    704 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "ECR %x: %08x\n", ecp, ecr);
    705 		switch (XHCI_XECP_ID(ecr)) {
    706 		case XHCI_ID_PROTOCOLS: {
    707 			uint32_t w4, w8, wc;
    708 			uint16_t w2;
    709 			w2 = (ecr >> 16) & 0xffff;
    710 			w4 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 4);
    711 			w8 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 8);
    712 			wc = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 0xc);
    713 			aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    714 			    " SP: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", ecr, w4, w8, wc);
    715 			/* unused */
    716 			if (w4 == 0x20425355 && (w2 & 0xff00) == 0x0300) {
    717 				sc->sc_ss_port_start = (w8 >> 0) & 0xff;;
    718 				sc->sc_ss_port_count = (w8 >> 8) & 0xff;;
    719 			}
    720 			if (w4 == 0x20425355 && (w2 & 0xff00) == 0x0200) {
    721 				sc->sc_hs_port_start = (w8 >> 0) & 0xff;
    722 				sc->sc_hs_port_count = (w8 >> 8) & 0xff;
    723 			}
    724 			break;
    725 		}
    726 		case XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY: {
    727 			uint8_t bios_sem;
    728 
    729 			/* Take host controller ownership from BIOS */
    730 			bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
    731 			if (bios_sem) {
    732 				/* sets xHCI to be owned by OS */
    733 				xhci_write_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
    734 				aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    735 				    "waiting for BIOS to give up control\n");
    736 				for (int i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {
    737 					bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp +
    738 					    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
    739 					if (bios_sem == 0)
    740 						break;
    741 					DELAY(1000);
    742 				}
    743 				if (bios_sem) {
    744 					aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    745 					    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
    746 				}
    747 			}
    748 			break;
    749 		}
    750 		default:
    751 			break;
    752 		}
    753 		ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
    754 		if (XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) == 0) {
    755 			ecp = 0;
    756 		} else {
    757 			ecp += XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) * 4;
    758 		}
    759 	}
    760 }
    761 
    762 #define XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS	\
    763 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
    764 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
    765 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
    766 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
    767 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
    768 	"b\011SBD\0"						\
    769 	"b\010FSE\0"						\
    770 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
    771 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
    772 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
    773 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
    774 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
    775 	"b\2CZC\0"						\
    776 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
    777 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
    778 	"\0"
    779 #define XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS	\
    780 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
    781 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
    782 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
    783 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
    784 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
    785 	"b\011SPC\0"						\
    786 	"b\010PAE\0"						\
    787 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
    788 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
    789 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
    790 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
    791 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
    792 	"b\2CSZ\0"						\
    793 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
    794 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
    795 	"\0"
    796 
    797 int
    798 xhci_init(struct xhci_softc *sc)
    799 {
    800 	bus_size_t bsz;
    801 	uint32_t cap, hcs1, hcs2, hcs3, hcc, dboff, rtsoff;
    802 	uint32_t pagesize, config;
    803 	int i = 0;
    804 	uint16_t hciversion;
    805 	uint8_t caplength;
    806 
    807 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
    808 
    809 	sc->sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_3_0;
    810 	sc->sc_bus.ub_usedma = true;
    811 
    812 	cap = xhci_read_4(sc, XHCI_CAPLENGTH);
    813 	caplength = XHCI_CAP_CAPLENGTH(cap);
    814 	hciversion = XHCI_CAP_HCIVERSION(cap);
    815 
    816 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_0_96 ||
    817 	    hciversion > XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_0) {
    818 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    819 		    "xHCI version %x.%x not known to be supported\n",
    820 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
    821 	} else {
    822 		aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xHCI version %x.%x\n",
    823 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
    824 	}
    825 
    826 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, caplength,
    827 	    &sc->sc_cbh) != 0) {
    828 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "capability subregion failure\n");
    829 		return ENOMEM;
    830 	}
    831 
    832 	hcs1 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS1);
    833 	sc->sc_maxslots = XHCI_HCS1_MAXSLOTS(hcs1);
    834 	sc->sc_maxintrs = XHCI_HCS1_MAXINTRS(hcs1);
    835 	sc->sc_maxports = XHCI_HCS1_MAXPORTS(hcs1);
    836 	hcs2 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS2);
    837 	hcs3 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS3);
    838 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    839 	    "hcs1=%"PRIx32" hcs2=%"PRIx32" hcs3=%"PRIx32"\n", hcs1, hcs2, hcs3);
    840 
    841 	hcc = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    842 	sc->sc_ac64 = XHCI_HCC_AC64(hcc);
    843 	sc->sc_ctxsz = XHCI_HCC_CSZ(hcc) ? 64 : 32;
    844 
    845 	char sbuf[128];
    846 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_0)
    847 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS, hcc);
    848 	else
    849 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS, hcc);
    850 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "hcc=%s\n", sbuf);
    851 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xECP %x\n", XHCI_HCC_XECP(hcc) * 4);
    852 
    853 	/* print PSI and take ownership from BIOS */
    854 	xhci_ecp(sc, hcc);
    855 
    856 	bsz = XHCI_PORTSC(sc->sc_maxports + 1);
    857 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, caplength, bsz,
    858 	    &sc->sc_obh) != 0) {
    859 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "operational subregion failure\n");
    860 		return ENOMEM;
    861 	}
    862 
    863 	dboff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_DBOFF);
    864 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, dboff,
    865 	    sc->sc_maxslots * 4, &sc->sc_dbh) != 0) {
    866 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "doorbell subregion failure\n");
    867 		return ENOMEM;
    868 	}
    869 
    870 	rtsoff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_RTSOFF);
    871 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, rtsoff,
    872 	    sc->sc_maxintrs * 0x20, &sc->sc_rbh) != 0) {
    873 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "runtime subregion failure\n");
    874 		return ENOMEM;
    875 	}
    876 
    877 	int rv;
    878 	rv = xhci_hc_reset(sc);
    879 	if (rv != 0) {
    880 		return rv;
    881 	}
    882 
    883 	if (sc->sc_vendor_init)
    884 		sc->sc_vendor_init(sc);
    885 
    886 	pagesize = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PAGESIZE);
    887 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "PAGESIZE 0x%08x\n", pagesize);
    888 	pagesize = ffs(pagesize);
    889 	if (pagesize == 0) {
    890 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pagesize is 0\n");
    891 		return EIO;
    892 	}
    893 	sc->sc_pgsz = 1 << (12 + (pagesize - 1));
    894 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_pgsz 0x%08x\n", (uint32_t)sc->sc_pgsz);
    895 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxslots 0x%08x\n",
    896 	    (uint32_t)sc->sc_maxslots);
    897 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxports %d\n", sc->sc_maxports);
    898 
    899 	usbd_status err;
    900 
    901 	sc->sc_maxspbuf = XHCI_HCS2_MAXSPBUF(hcs2);
    902 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxspbuf %d\n", sc->sc_maxspbuf);
    903 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
    904 		err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus,
    905 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, sizeof(uint64_t),
    906 		    &sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
    907 		if (err) {
    908 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    909 			    "spbufarray init fail, err %d\n", err);
    910 			return ENOMEM;
    911 		}
    912 
    913 		sc->sc_spbuf_dma = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_spbuf_dma) *
    914 		    sc->sc_maxspbuf, KM_SLEEP);
    915 		uint64_t *spbufarray = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0);
    916 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxspbuf; i++) {
    917 			usb_dma_t * const dma = &sc->sc_spbuf_dma[i];
    918 			/* allocate contexts */
    919 			err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz,
    920 			    sc->sc_pgsz, dma);
    921 			if (err) {
    922 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    923 				    "spbufarray_dma init fail, err %d\n", err);
    924 				rv = ENOMEM;
    925 				goto bad1;
    926 			}
    927 			spbufarray[i] = htole64(DMAADDR(dma, 0));
    928 			usb_syncmem(dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz,
    929 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    930 		}
    931 
    932 		usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0,
    933 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    934 	}
    935 
    936 	config = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG);
    937 	config &= ~0xFF;
    938 	config |= sc->sc_maxslots & 0xFF;
    939 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG, config);
    940 
    941 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_cr, XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS,
    942 	    XHCI_COMMAND_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
    943 	if (err) {
    944 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "command ring init fail, err %d\n",
    945 		    err);
    946 		rv = ENOMEM;
    947 		goto bad1;
    948 	}
    949 
    950 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_er, XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS,
    951 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
    952 	if (err) {
    953 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "event ring init fail, err %d\n",
    954 		    err);
    955 		rv = ENOMEM;
    956 		goto bad2;
    957 	}
    958 
    959 	usb_dma_t *dma;
    960 	size_t size;
    961 	size_t align;
    962 
    963 	dma = &sc->sc_eventst_dma;
    964 	size = roundup2(XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS * XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE,
    965 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN);
    966 	KASSERTMSG(size <= (512 * 1024), "eventst size %zu too large", size);
    967 	align = XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN;
    968 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align, dma);
    969 	if (err) {
    970 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst init fail, err %d\n",
    971 		    err);
    972 		rv = ENOMEM;
    973 		goto bad3;
    974 	}
    975 
    976 	memset(KERNADDR(dma, 0), 0, size);
    977 	usb_syncmem(dma, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    978 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst: %016jx %p %zx\n",
    979 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
    980 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
    981 	    sc->sc_eventst_dma.udma_block->size);
    982 
    983 	dma = &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma;
    984 	size = (1 + sc->sc_maxslots) * sizeof(uint64_t);
    985 	KASSERTMSG(size <= 2048, "dcbaa size %zu too large", size);
    986 	align = XHCI_DEVICE_CONTEXT_BASE_ADDRESS_ARRAY_ALIGN;
    987 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align, dma);
    988 	if (err) {
    989 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa init fail, err %d\n", err);
    990 		rv = ENOMEM;
    991 		goto bad4;
    992 	}
    993 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa: %016jx %p %zx\n",
    994 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
    995 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
    996 	    sc->sc_dcbaa_dma.udma_block->size);
    997 
    998 	memset(KERNADDR(dma, 0), 0, size);
    999 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
   1000 		/*
   1001 		 * DCBA entry 0 hold the scratchbuf array pointer.
   1002 		 */
   1003 		*(uint64_t *)KERNADDR(dma, 0) =
   1004 		    htole64(DMAADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0));
   1005 	}
   1006 	usb_syncmem(dma, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1007 
   1008 	sc->sc_slots = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots,
   1009 	    KM_SLEEP);
   1010 	if (sc->sc_slots == NULL) {
   1011 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "slots init fail, err %d\n", err);
   1012 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1013 		goto bad;
   1014 	}
   1015 
   1016 	sc->sc_xferpool = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct xhci_xfer), 0, 0, 0,
   1017 	    "xhcixfer", NULL, IPL_USB, NULL, NULL, NULL);
   1018 	if (sc->sc_xferpool == NULL) {
   1019 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pool_cache init fail, err %d\n",
   1020 		    err);
   1021 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1022 		goto bad;
   1023 	}
   1024 
   1025 	cv_init(&sc->sc_command_cv, "xhcicmd");
   1026 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, "xhcicmdq");
   1027 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
   1028 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_USB);
   1029 
   1030 	/* Set up the bus struct. */
   1031 	sc->sc_bus.ub_methods = &xhci_bus_methods;
   1032 	sc->sc_bus.ub_pipesize = sizeof(struct xhci_pipe);
   1033 
   1034 	struct xhci_erste *erst;
   1035 	erst = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0);
   1036 	erst[0].erste_0 = htole64(xhci_ring_trbp(&sc->sc_er, 0));
   1037 	erst[0].erste_2 = htole32(sc->sc_er.xr_ntrb);
   1038 	erst[0].erste_3 = htole32(0);
   1039 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0,
   1040 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1041 
   1042 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
   1043 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0));
   1044 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(&sc->sc_er, 0) |
   1045 	    XHCI_ERDP_LO_BUSY);
   1046 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0));
   1047 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(&sc->sc_cr, 0) |
   1048 	    sc->sc_cr.xr_cs);
   1049 
   1050 #if 0
   1051 	hexdump("eventst", KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
   1052 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
   1053 #endif
   1054 
   1055 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), XHCI_IMAN_INTR_ENA);
   1056 	if ((sc->sc_quirks & XHCI_QUIRK_INTEL) != 0)
   1057 		/* Intel xhci needs interrupt rate moderated. */
   1058 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), XHCI_IMOD_DEFAULT_LP);
   1059 	else
   1060 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), 0);
   1061 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "current IMOD %u\n",
   1062 	    xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0)));
   1063 
   1064 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, XHCI_CMD_INTE|XHCI_CMD_RS); /* Go! */
   1065 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "USBCMD %08"PRIx32"\n",
   1066 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD));
   1067 
   1068 	return 0;
   1069 
   1070  bad:
   1071 	if (sc->sc_xferpool) {
   1072 		pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
   1073 		sc->sc_xferpool = NULL;
   1074 	}
   1075 
   1076 	if (sc->sc_slots) {
   1077 		kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) *
   1078 		    sc->sc_maxslots);
   1079 		sc->sc_slots = NULL;
   1080 	}
   1081 
   1082 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
   1083  bad4:
   1084 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_eventst_dma);
   1085  bad3:
   1086 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
   1087  bad2:
   1088 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
   1089 	i = sc->sc_maxspbuf;
   1090  bad1:
   1091 	for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
   1092 		usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_spbuf_dma[j]);
   1093 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
   1094 
   1095 	return rv;
   1096 }
   1097 
   1098 int
   1099 xhci_intr(void *v)
   1100 {
   1101 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = v;
   1102 	int ret = 0;
   1103 
   1104 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1105 
   1106 	if (sc == NULL)
   1107 		return 0;
   1108 
   1109 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1110 
   1111 	if (sc->sc_dying || !device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
   1112 		goto done;
   1113 
   1114 	/* If we get an interrupt while polling, then just ignore it. */
   1115 	if (sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling) {
   1116 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1117 		DPRINTFN(16, "ignored interrupt while polling", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1118 #endif
   1119 		goto done;
   1120 	}
   1121 
   1122 	ret = xhci_intr1(sc);
   1123 done:
   1124 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1125 	return ret;
   1126 }
   1127 
   1128 int
   1129 xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
   1130 {
   1131 	uint32_t usbsts;
   1132 	uint32_t iman;
   1133 
   1134 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1135 
   1136 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1137 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS %08x", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
   1138 #if 0
   1139 	if ((usbsts & (XHCI_STS_EINT|XHCI_STS_PCD)) == 0) {
   1140 		return 0;
   1141 	}
   1142 #endif
   1143 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS,
   1144 	    usbsts & (2|XHCI_STS_EINT|XHCI_STS_PCD)); /* XXX */
   1145 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1146 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS %08x", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
   1147 
   1148 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
   1149 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 %08x", iman, 0, 0, 0);
   1150 	iman |= XHCI_IMAN_INTR_PEND;
   1151 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), iman);
   1152 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
   1153 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 %08x", iman, 0, 0, 0);
   1154 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1155 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS %08x", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
   1156 
   1157 	usb_schedsoftintr(&sc->sc_bus);
   1158 
   1159 	return 1;
   1160 }
   1161 
   1162 /*
   1163  * 3 port speed types used in USB stack
   1164  *
   1165  * usbdi speed
   1166  *	definition: USB_SPEED_* in usb.h
   1167  *	They are used in struct usbd_device in USB stack.
   1168  *	ioctl interface uses these values too.
   1169  * port_status speed
   1170  *	definition: UPS_*_SPEED in usb.h
   1171  *	They are used in usb_port_status_t and valid only for USB 2.0.
   1172  *	Speed value is always 0 for Super Speed or more, and dwExtPortStatus
   1173  *	of usb_port_status_ext_t indicates port speed.
   1174  *	Note that some 3.0 values overlap with 2.0 values.
   1175  *	(e.g. 0x200 means UPS_POER_POWER_SS in SS and
   1176  *	            means UPS_LOW_SPEED in HS.)
   1177  *	port status returned from hub also uses these values.
   1178  *	On NetBSD UPS_OTHER_SPEED indicates port speed is super speed
   1179  *	or more.
   1180  * xspeed:
   1181  *	definition: Protocol Speed ID (PSI) (xHCI 1.1 7.2.1)
   1182  *	They are used in only slot context and PORTSC reg of xhci.
   1183  *	The difference between usbdi speed and xspeed is
   1184  *	that FS and LS values are swapped.
   1185  */
   1186 
   1187 /* convert usbdi speed to xspeed */
   1188 static int
   1189 xhci_speed2xspeed(int speed)
   1190 {
   1191 	switch (speed) {
   1192 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:	return 2;
   1193 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:	return 1;
   1194 	default:		return speed;
   1195 	}
   1196 }
   1197 
   1198 #if 0
   1199 /* convert xspeed to usbdi speed */
   1200 static int
   1201 xhci_xspeed2speed(int xspeed)
   1202 {
   1203 	switch (xspeed) {
   1204 	case 1: return USB_SPEED_FULL;
   1205 	case 2: return USB_SPEED_LOW;
   1206 	default: return xspeed;
   1207 	}
   1208 }
   1209 #endif
   1210 
   1211 /* convert xspeed to port status speed */
   1212 static int
   1213 xhci_xspeed2psspeed(int xspeed)
   1214 {
   1215 	switch (xspeed) {
   1216 	case 0: return 0;
   1217 	case 1: return UPS_FULL_SPEED;
   1218 	case 2: return UPS_LOW_SPEED;
   1219 	case 3: return UPS_HIGH_SPEED;
   1220 	default: return UPS_OTHER_SPEED;
   1221 	}
   1222 }
   1223 
   1224 /*
   1225  * Construct input contexts and issue TRB to open pipe.
   1226  */
   1227 static usbd_status
   1228 xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1229 {
   1230 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1231 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1232 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1233 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   1234 	usbd_status err;
   1235 
   1236 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1237 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u dci %u epaddr 0x%02x attr 0x%02x",
   1238 	    xs->xs_idx, dci, pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress,
   1239 	    pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bmAttributes);
   1240 
   1241 	KASSERT(!mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1242 
   1243 	/* XXX ensure input context is available? */
   1244 
   1245 	memset(xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0), 0, sc->sc_pgsz);
   1246 
   1247 	/* set up context */
   1248 	xhci_setup_ctx(pipe);
   1249 
   1250 	hexdump("input control context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
   1251 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
   1252 	hexdump("input endpoint context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs,
   1253 	    xhci_dci_to_ici(dci)), sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
   1254 
   1255 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
   1256 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1257 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1258 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
   1259 
   1260 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1261 
   1262 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1263 	hexdump("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, dci),
   1264 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
   1265 
   1266 	return err;
   1267 }
   1268 
   1269 #if 0
   1270 static usbd_status
   1271 xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1272 {
   1273 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   1274 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1275 #endif
   1276 
   1277 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1278 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u", xs->xs_idx, 0, 0, 0);
   1279 
   1280 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1281 }
   1282 #endif
   1283 
   1284 /* 4.6.8, 6.4.3.7 */
   1285 static usbd_status
   1286 xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1287 {
   1288 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1289 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1290 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1291 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   1292 	usbd_status err;
   1293 
   1294 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1295 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u dci %u", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1296 
   1297 	KASSERT(!mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1298 
   1299 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   1300 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1301 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1302 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
   1303 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_RESET_EP);
   1304 
   1305 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1306 
   1307 	return err;
   1308 }
   1309 
   1310 /*
   1311  * 4.6.9, 6.4.3.8
   1312  * Stop execution of TDs on xfer ring.
   1313  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   1314  */
   1315 static usbd_status
   1316 xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1317 {
   1318 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1319 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1320 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   1321 	usbd_status err;
   1322 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1323 
   1324 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1325 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u dci %u", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1326 
   1327 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1328 
   1329 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   1330 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1331 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1332 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
   1333 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STOP_EP);
   1334 
   1335 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1336 
   1337 	return err;
   1338 }
   1339 
   1340 /*
   1341  * Set TR Dequeue Pointer.
   1342  * xHCI 1.1  4.6.10  6.4.3.9
   1343  * Purge all of the TRBs on ring and reinitialize ring.
   1344  * Set TR dequeue Pointr to 0 and Cycle State to 1.
   1345  * EPSTATE of endpoint must be ERROR or STOPPED, otherwise CONTEXT_STATE
   1346  * error will be generated.
   1347  */
   1348 static usbd_status
   1349 xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1350 {
   1351 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1352 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1353 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1354 	struct xhci_ring * const xr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   1355 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   1356 	usbd_status err;
   1357 
   1358 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1359 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u dci %u", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1360 
   1361 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
   1362 
   1363 	/* set DCS */
   1364 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0) | 1; /* XXX */
   1365 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1366 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1367 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
   1368 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SET_TR_DEQUEUE);
   1369 
   1370 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1371 
   1372 	return err;
   1373 }
   1374 
   1375 /*
   1376  * Open new pipe: called from usbd_setup_pipe_flags.
   1377  * Fills methods of pipe.
   1378  * If pipe is not for ep0, calls configure_endpoint.
   1379  */
   1380 static usbd_status
   1381 xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1382 {
   1383 	struct usbd_device * const dev = pipe->up_dev;
   1384 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
   1385 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   1386 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
   1387 
   1388 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1389 	DPRINTFN(1, "addr %d depth %d port %d speed %d", dev->ud_addr,
   1390 	    dev->ud_depth, dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno, dev->ud_speed);
   1391 	DPRINTFN(1, " dci %u type 0x%02x epaddr 0x%02x attr 0x%02x",
   1392 	    xhci_ep_get_dci(ed), ed->bDescriptorType, ed->bEndpointAddress,
   1393 	    ed->bmAttributes);
   1394 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps %u ival %u", UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize), ed->bInterval,
   1395 	    0, 0);
   1396 
   1397 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1398 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   1399 
   1400 	/* Root Hub */
   1401 	if (dev->ud_depth == 0 && dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno == 0) {
   1402 		switch (ed->bEndpointAddress) {
   1403 		case USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT:
   1404 			pipe->up_methods = &roothub_ctrl_methods;
   1405 			break;
   1406 		case UE_DIR_IN | USBROOTHUB_INTR_ENDPT:
   1407 			pipe->up_methods = &xhci_root_intr_methods;
   1408 			break;
   1409 		default:
   1410 			pipe->up_methods = NULL;
   1411 			DPRINTFN(0, "bad bEndpointAddress 0x%02x",
   1412 			    ed->bEndpointAddress, 0, 0, 0);
   1413 			return USBD_INVAL;
   1414 		}
   1415 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1416 	}
   1417 
   1418 	switch (xfertype) {
   1419 	case UE_CONTROL:
   1420 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_ctrl_methods;
   1421 		break;
   1422 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
   1423 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_isoc_methods;
   1424 		return USBD_INVAL;
   1425 		break;
   1426 	case UE_BULK:
   1427 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_bulk_methods;
   1428 		break;
   1429 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
   1430 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_intr_methods;
   1431 		break;
   1432 	default:
   1433 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   1434 		break;
   1435 	}
   1436 
   1437 	if (ed->bEndpointAddress != USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT)
   1438 		return xhci_configure_endpoint(pipe);
   1439 
   1440 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1441 }
   1442 
   1443 /*
   1444  * Closes pipe, called from usbd_kill_pipe via close methods.
   1445  * If the endpoint to be closed is ep0, disable_slot.
   1446  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   1447  */
   1448 static void
   1449 xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1450 {
   1451 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1452 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1453 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   1454 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
   1455 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   1456 	uint32_t *cp;
   1457 
   1458 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1459 
   1460 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1461 		return;
   1462 
   1463 	/* xs is uninitialized before xhci_init_slot */
   1464 	if (xs == NULL || xs->xs_idx == 0)
   1465 		return;
   1466 
   1467 	DPRINTFN(4, "pipe %p slot %u dci %u", pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   1468 
   1469 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
   1470 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1471 
   1472 	if (pipe->up_dev->ud_depth == 0)
   1473 		return;
   1474 
   1475 	if (dci == XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL) {
   1476 		DPRINTFN(4, "closing ep0", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1477 		xhci_disable_slot(sc, xs->xs_idx);
   1478 		return;
   1479 	}
   1480 
   1481 	/*
   1482 	 * This may fail in the case that xhci_close_pipe is called after
   1483 	 * xhci_abort_xfer e.g. usbd_kill_pipe.
   1484 	 */
   1485 	(void)xhci_stop_endpoint(pipe);
   1486 
   1487 	/*
   1488 	 * set appropriate bit to be dropped.
   1489 	 * don't set DC bit to 1, otherwise all endpoints
   1490 	 * would be deconfigured.
   1491 	 */
   1492 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
   1493 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_0_DROP_MASK(dci));
   1494 	cp[1] = htole32(0);
   1495 
   1496 	/* XXX should be most significant one, not dci? */
   1497 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
   1498 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci));
   1499 
   1500 	/* configure ep context performs an implicit dequeue */
   1501 	xhci_host_dequeue(&xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr);
   1502 
   1503 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
   1504 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1505 
   1506 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
   1507 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1508 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1509 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
   1510 
   1511 	(void)xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1512 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1513 }
   1514 
   1515 /*
   1516  * Abort transfer.
   1517  * May be called from softintr context.
   1518  */
   1519 static void
   1520 xhci_abort_xfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, usbd_status status)
   1521 {
   1522 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   1523 
   1524 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1525 	DPRINTFN(4, "xfer %p pipe %p status %d",
   1526 	    xfer, xfer->ux_pipe, status, 0);
   1527 
   1528 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1529 
   1530 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
   1531 		/* If we're dying, just do the software part. */
   1532 		DPRINTFN(4, "xfer %p dying %u", xfer, xfer->ux_status, 0, 0);
   1533 		xfer->ux_status = status;
   1534 		callout_stop(&xfer->ux_callout);
   1535 		usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1536 		return;
   1537 	}
   1538 
   1539 	/* XXX need more stuff */
   1540 	xfer->ux_status = status;
   1541 	callout_stop(&xfer->ux_callout);
   1542 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1543 	DPRINTFN(14, "end", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1544 
   1545 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1546 }
   1547 
   1548 static void
   1549 xhci_host_dequeue(struct xhci_ring * const xr)
   1550 {
   1551 	/* When dequeueing the controller, update our struct copy too */
   1552 	memset(xr->xr_trb, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE);
   1553 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
   1554 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1555 	memset(xr->xr_cookies, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies));
   1556 
   1557 	xr->xr_ep = 0;
   1558 	xr->xr_cs = 1;
   1559 }
   1560 
   1561 /*
   1562  * Recover STALLed endpoint.
   1563  * xHCI 1.1 sect 4.10.2.1
   1564  * Issue RESET_EP to recover halt condition and SET_TR_DEQUEUE to remove
   1565  * all transfers on transfer ring.
   1566  * These are done in thread context asynchronously.
   1567  */
   1568 static void
   1569 xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async_task(void *cookie)
   1570 {
   1571 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = cookie;
   1572 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   1573 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1574 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1575 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   1576 
   1577 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1578 	DPRINTFN(4, "xfer %p slot %u dci %u", xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   1579 
   1580 	xhci_reset_endpoint(xfer->ux_pipe);
   1581 	xhci_set_dequeue(xfer->ux_pipe);
   1582 
   1583 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1584 	tr->is_halted = false;
   1585 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1586 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1587 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1588 }
   1589 
   1590 static usbd_status
   1591 xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   1592 {
   1593 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   1594 	struct xhci_pipe * const xp = (struct xhci_pipe *)xfer->ux_pipe;
   1595 
   1596 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1597 	DPRINTFN(4, "xfer %p", xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   1598 
   1599 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
   1600 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   1601 	}
   1602 
   1603 	usb_init_task(&xp->xp_async_task,
   1604 	    xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async_task, xfer, USB_TASKQ_MPSAFE);
   1605 	usb_add_task(xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev, &xp->xp_async_task, USB_TASKQ_HC);
   1606 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1607 
   1608 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1609 }
   1610 
   1611 /* Process roothub port status/change events and notify to uhub_intr. */
   1612 static void
   1613 xhci_rhpsc(struct xhci_softc * const sc, u_int port)
   1614 {
   1615 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = sc->sc_intrxfer;
   1616 	uint8_t *p;
   1617 
   1618 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1619 	DPRINTFN(4, "xhci%d: port %u status change", device_unit(sc->sc_dev),
   1620 	    port, 0, 0);
   1621 
   1622 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1623 		return;
   1624 
   1625 	if (port > sc->sc_maxports)
   1626 		return;
   1627 
   1628 	p = xfer->ux_buf;
   1629 	memset(p, 0, xfer->ux_length);
   1630 	p[port/NBBY] |= 1 << (port%NBBY);
   1631 	xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length;
   1632 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1633 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1634 }
   1635 
   1636 /* Process Transfer Events */
   1637 static void
   1638 xhci_event_transfer(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   1639     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
   1640 {
   1641 	uint64_t trb_0;
   1642 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
   1643 	uint8_t trbcode;
   1644 	u_int slot, dci;
   1645 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   1646 	struct xhci_ring *xr;
   1647 	struct xhci_xfer *xx;
   1648 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
   1649 	usbd_status err;
   1650 
   1651 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1652 
   1653 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
   1654 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
   1655 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
   1656 	trbcode = XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2);
   1657 	slot = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb_3);
   1658 	dci = XHCI_TRB_3_EP_GET(trb_3);
   1659 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   1660 	xr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   1661 
   1662 	/* sanity check */
   1663 	KASSERTMSG(xs->xs_idx != 0 && xs->xs_idx <= sc->sc_maxslots,
   1664 	    "invalid xs_idx %u slot %u", xs->xs_idx, slot);
   1665 
   1666 	int idx = 0;
   1667 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0) {
   1668 		if (xhci_trb_get_idx(xr, trb_0, &idx)) {
   1669 			DPRINTFN(0, "invalid trb_0 0x%"PRIx64, trb_0, 0, 0, 0);
   1670 			return;
   1671 		}
   1672 		xx = xr->xr_cookies[idx];
   1673 
   1674 		/*
   1675 		 * If endpoint is stopped between TDs, TRB pointer points at
   1676 		 * next TRB, however, it is not put yet or is a garbage TRB.
   1677 		 * That's why xr_cookies may be NULL or look like broken.
   1678 		 * Note: this ev happens only when hciversion >= 1.0 or
   1679 		 * hciversion == 0.96 and FSE of hcc1 is set.
   1680 		 */
   1681 		if (xx == NULL || trbcode == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH) {
   1682 			DPRINTFN(1, "Ignore #%u: cookie %p cc %u dci %u",
   1683 			    idx, xx, trbcode, dci);
   1684 			DPRINTFN(1, " orig TRB %"PRIx64" type %u", trb_0,
   1685 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(xr->xr_trb[idx].trb_3)),
   1686 			    0, 0);
   1687 		}
   1688 	} else {
   1689 		/* When ED != 0, trb_0 is virtual addr of struct xhci_xfer. */
   1690 		xx = (void *)(uintptr_t)(trb_0 & ~0x3);
   1691 	}
   1692 	/* XXX this may not happen */
   1693 	if (xx == NULL) {
   1694 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer done: xx is NULL", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1695 		return;
   1696 	}
   1697 	xfer = &xx->xx_xfer;
   1698 	/* XXX this may happen when detaching */
   1699 	if (xfer == NULL) {
   1700 		DPRINTFN(1, "xx(%p)->xx_xfer is NULL trb_0 %#"PRIx64,
   1701 		    xx, trb_0, 0, 0);
   1702 		return;
   1703 	}
   1704 	DPRINTFN(14, "xfer %p", xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   1705 	/* XXX I dunno why this happens */
   1706 	KASSERTMSG(xfer->ux_pipe != NULL, "xfer(%p)->ux_pipe is NULL", xfer);
   1707 
   1708 	if (!xfer->ux_pipe->up_repeat &&
   1709 	    SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue)) {
   1710 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer(%p)->pipe not queued", xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   1711 		return;
   1712 	}
   1713 
   1714 	/* 4.11.5.2 Event Data TRB */
   1715 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) != 0) {
   1716 		DPRINTFN(14, "transfer Event Data: 0x%016"PRIx64" 0x%08"PRIx32
   1717 		    " %02x", trb_0, XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2), trbcode, 0);
   1718 		if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x3) {
   1719 			xfer->ux_actlen = XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
   1720 		}
   1721 	}
   1722 
   1723 	switch (trbcode) {
   1724 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SHORT_PKT:
   1725 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
   1726 		/*
   1727 		 * A ctrl transfer generates two events if it has a Data stage.
   1728 		 * After a successful Data stage we cannot call call
   1729 		 * usb_transfer_complete - this can only happen after the Data
   1730 		 * stage.
   1731 		 *
   1732 		 * Note: Data and Status stage events point at same xfer.
   1733 		 * ux_actlen and ux_dmabuf will be passed to
   1734 		 * usb_transfer_complete after the Status stage event.
   1735 		 *
   1736 		 * It can be distingished which stage generates the event:
   1737 		 * + by checking least 3 bits of trb_0 if ED==1.
   1738 		 *   (see xhci_device_ctrl_start).
   1739 		 * + by checking the type of original TRB if ED==0.
   1740 		 *
   1741 		 * In addition, intr, bulk, and isoc transfer currently
   1742 		 * consists of single TD, so the "skip" is not needed.
   1743 		 * ctrl xfer uses EVENT_DATA, and others do not.
   1744 		 * Thus driver can switch the flow by checking ED bit.
   1745 		 */
   1746 		xfer->ux_actlen =
   1747 		    xfer->ux_length - XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
   1748 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1749 		break;
   1750 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STALL:
   1751 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_BABBLE:
   1752 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %u slot %u dci %u", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
   1753 		xr->is_halted = true;
   1754 		err = USBD_STALLED;
   1755 		/*
   1756 		 * Stalled endpoints can be recoverd by issuing
   1757 		 * command TRB TYPE_RESET_EP on xHCI instead of
   1758 		 * issuing request CLEAR_FEATURE UF_ENDPOINT_HALT
   1759 		 * on the endpoint. However, this function may be
   1760 		 * called from softint context (e.g. from umass),
   1761 		 * in that case driver gets KASSERT in cv_timedwait
   1762 		 * in xhci_do_command.
   1763 		 * To avoid this, this runs reset_endpoint and
   1764 		 * usb_transfer_complete in usb task thread
   1765 		 * asynchronously (and then umass issues clear
   1766 		 * UF_ENDPOINT_HALT).
   1767 		 */
   1768 		xfer->ux_status = err;
   1769 		xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async(xfer);
   1770 		return;
   1771 	default:
   1772 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %u slot %u dci %u", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
   1773 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
   1774 		break;
   1775 	}
   1776 	xfer->ux_status = err;
   1777 
   1778 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) != 0) {
   1779 		if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x0) {
   1780 			callout_stop(&xfer->ux_callout);
   1781 			usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1782 		}
   1783 	} else {
   1784 		callout_stop(&xfer->ux_callout);
   1785 		usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1786 	}
   1787 }
   1788 
   1789 /* Process Command complete events */
   1790 static void
   1791 xhci_event_cmd(struct xhci_softc * const sc, const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
   1792 {
   1793 	uint64_t trb_0;
   1794 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
   1795 
   1796 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1797 
   1798 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1799 
   1800 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
   1801 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
   1802 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
   1803 
   1804 	if (trb_0 == sc->sc_command_addr) {
   1805 		sc->sc_resultpending = false;
   1806 
   1807 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0 = trb_0;
   1808 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2 = trb_2;
   1809 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3 = trb_3;
   1810 		if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2) !=
   1811 		    XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS) {
   1812 			DPRINTFN(1, "command completion "
   1813 			    "failure: 0x%016"PRIx64" 0x%08"PRIx32" "
   1814 			    "0x%08"PRIx32, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3, 0);
   1815 		}
   1816 		cv_signal(&sc->sc_command_cv);
   1817 	} else {
   1818 		DPRINTFN(1, "spurious event: %p 0x%016"PRIx64" "
   1819 		    "0x%08"PRIx32" 0x%08"PRIx32, trb, trb_0,
   1820 		    trb_2, trb_3);
   1821 	}
   1822 }
   1823 
   1824 /*
   1825  * Process events.
   1826  * called from xhci_softintr
   1827  */
   1828 static void
   1829 xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   1830     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
   1831 {
   1832 	uint64_t trb_0;
   1833 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
   1834 
   1835 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1836 
   1837 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
   1838 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
   1839 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
   1840 
   1841 	DPRINTFN(14, "event: %p 0x%016"PRIx64" 0x%08"PRIx32" 0x%08"PRIx32,
   1842 	    trb, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3);
   1843 
   1844 	/*
   1845 	 * 4.11.3.1, 6.4.2.1
   1846 	 * TRB Pointer is invalid for these completion codes.
   1847 	 */
   1848 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2)) {
   1849 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_UNDERRUN:
   1850 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_OVERRUN:
   1851 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_VF_RING_FULL:
   1852 		return;
   1853 	default:
   1854 		if (trb_0 == 0) {
   1855 			return;
   1856 		}
   1857 		break;
   1858 	}
   1859 
   1860 	switch (XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trb_3)) {
   1861 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_TRANSFER:
   1862 		xhci_event_transfer(sc, trb);
   1863 		break;
   1864 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE:
   1865 		xhci_event_cmd(sc, trb);
   1866 		break;
   1867 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_PORT_STS_CHANGE:
   1868 		xhci_rhpsc(sc, (uint32_t)((trb_0 >> 24) & 0xff));
   1869 		break;
   1870 	default:
   1871 		break;
   1872 	}
   1873 }
   1874 
   1875 static void
   1876 xhci_softintr(void *v)
   1877 {
   1878 	struct usbd_bus * const bus = v;
   1879 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   1880 	struct xhci_ring * const er = &sc->sc_er;
   1881 	struct xhci_trb *trb;
   1882 	int i, j, k;
   1883 
   1884 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1885 
   1886 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1887 
   1888 	i = er->xr_ep;
   1889 	j = er->xr_cs;
   1890 
   1891 	DPRINTFN(16, "er: xr_ep %d xr_cs %d", i, j, 0, 0);
   1892 
   1893 	while (1) {
   1894 		usb_syncmem(&er->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * i, XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
   1895 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1896 		trb = &er->xr_trb[i];
   1897 		k = (le32toh(trb->trb_3) & XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT) ? 1 : 0;
   1898 
   1899 		if (j != k)
   1900 			break;
   1901 
   1902 		xhci_handle_event(sc, trb);
   1903 
   1904 		i++;
   1905 		if (i == er->xr_ntrb) {
   1906 			i = 0;
   1907 			j ^= 1;
   1908 		}
   1909 	}
   1910 
   1911 	er->xr_ep = i;
   1912 	er->xr_cs = j;
   1913 
   1914 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(er, er->xr_ep) |
   1915 	    XHCI_ERDP_LO_BUSY);
   1916 
   1917 	DPRINTFN(16, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1918 
   1919 	return;
   1920 }
   1921 
   1922 static void
   1923 xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *bus)
   1924 {
   1925 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   1926 
   1927 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1928 
   1929 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1930 	xhci_intr1(sc);
   1931 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1932 
   1933 	return;
   1934 }
   1935 
   1936 static struct usbd_xfer *
   1937 xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *bus, unsigned int nframes)
   1938 {
   1939 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   1940 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
   1941 
   1942 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1943 
   1944 	xfer = pool_cache_get(sc->sc_xferpool, PR_NOWAIT);
   1945 	if (xfer != NULL) {
   1946 		memset(xfer, 0, sizeof(struct xhci_xfer));
   1947 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1948 		xfer->ux_state = XFER_BUSY;
   1949 #endif
   1950 	}
   1951 
   1952 	return xfer;
   1953 }
   1954 
   1955 static void
   1956 xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *bus, struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   1957 {
   1958 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   1959 
   1960 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1961 
   1962 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1963 	if (xfer->ux_state != XFER_BUSY) {
   1964 		DPRINTFN(0, "xfer=%p not busy, 0x%08x",
   1965 		    xfer, xfer->ux_state, 0, 0);
   1966 	}
   1967 	xfer->ux_state = XFER_FREE;
   1968 #endif
   1969 	pool_cache_put(sc->sc_xferpool, xfer);
   1970 }
   1971 
   1972 static void
   1973 xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *bus, kmutex_t **lock)
   1974 {
   1975 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   1976 
   1977 	*lock = &sc->sc_lock;
   1978 }
   1979 
   1980 extern uint32_t usb_cookie_no;
   1981 
   1982 /*
   1983  * xHCI 4.3
   1984  * Called when uhub_explore finds a new device (via usbd_new_device).
   1985  * Port initialization and speed detection (4.3.1) are already done in uhub.c.
   1986  * This function does:
   1987  *   Allocate and construct dev structure of default endpoint (ep0).
   1988  *   Allocate and open pipe of ep0.
   1989  *   Enable slot and initialize slot context.
   1990  *   Set Address.
   1991  *   Read initial device descriptor.
   1992  *   Determine initial MaxPacketSize (mps) by speed.
   1993  *   Read full device descriptor.
   1994  *   Register this device.
   1995  * Finally state of device transitions ADDRESSED.
   1996  */
   1997 static usbd_status
   1998 xhci_new_device(device_t parent, struct usbd_bus *bus, int depth,
   1999     int speed, int port, struct usbd_port *up)
   2000 {
   2001 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2002 	struct usbd_device *dev;
   2003 	usbd_status err;
   2004 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd;
   2005 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   2006 	uint32_t *cp;
   2007 
   2008 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2009 	DPRINTFN(4, "port %u depth %u speed %u up %p", port, depth, speed, up);
   2010 
   2011 	dev = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*dev), KM_SLEEP);
   2012 	if (dev == NULL)
   2013 		return USBD_NOMEM;
   2014 
   2015 	dev->ud_bus = bus;
   2016 	dev->ud_quirks = &usbd_no_quirk;
   2017 	dev->ud_addr = 0;
   2018 	dev->ud_ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = 0;
   2019 	dev->ud_depth = depth;
   2020 	dev->ud_powersrc = up;
   2021 	dev->ud_myhub = up->up_parent;
   2022 	dev->ud_speed = speed;
   2023 	dev->ud_langid = USBD_NOLANG;
   2024 	dev->ud_cookie.cookie = ++usb_cookie_no;
   2025 
   2026 	/* Set up default endpoint handle. */
   2027 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_edesc = &dev->ud_ep0desc;
   2028 	/* doesn't matter, just don't let it uninitialized */
   2029 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_toggle = 0;
   2030 
   2031 	/* Set up default endpoint descriptor. */
   2032 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bLength = USB_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE;
   2033 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
   2034 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
   2035 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
   2036 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bInterval = 0;
   2037 
   2038 	/* 4.3,  4.8.2.1 */
   2039 	switch (speed) {
   2040 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
   2041 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
   2042 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_3_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
   2043 		break;
   2044 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
   2045 		/* XXX using 64 as initial mps of ep0 in FS */
   2046 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
   2047 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_2_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
   2048 		break;
   2049 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
   2050 	default:
   2051 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_MAX_IPACKET);
   2052 		break;
   2053 	}
   2054 
   2055 	up->up_dev = dev;
   2056 
   2057 	/* Establish the default pipe. */
   2058 	err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->ud_ep0, USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL,
   2059 	    &dev->ud_pipe0);
   2060 	if (err) {
   2061 		goto bad;
   2062 	}
   2063 
   2064 	dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
   2065 
   2066 	if ((depth == 0) && (port == 0)) {
   2067 		KASSERT(bus->ub_devices[dev->ud_addr] == NULL);
   2068 		bus->ub_devices[dev->ud_addr] = dev;
   2069 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
   2070 		if (err)
   2071 			goto bad;
   2072 		err = usbd_reload_device_desc(dev);
   2073 		if (err)
   2074 			goto bad;
   2075 	} else {
   2076 		uint8_t slot = 0;
   2077 
   2078 		/* 4.3.2 */
   2079 		err = xhci_enable_slot(sc, &slot);
   2080 		if (err)
   2081 			goto bad;
   2082 
   2083 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2084 		dev->ud_hcpriv = xs;
   2085 
   2086 		/* 4.3.3 initialize slot structure */
   2087 		err = xhci_init_slot(dev, slot);
   2088 		if (err) {
   2089 			dev->ud_hcpriv = NULL;
   2090 			/*
   2091 			 * We have to disable_slot here because
   2092 			 * xs->xs_idx == 0 when xhci_init_slot fails,
   2093 			 * in that case usbd_remove_dev won't work.
   2094 			 */
   2095 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2096 			xhci_disable_slot(sc, slot);
   2097 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2098 			goto bad;
   2099 		}
   2100 
   2101 		/* 4.3.4 Address Assignment */
   2102 		err = xhci_set_address(dev, slot, false);
   2103 		if (err)
   2104 			goto bad;
   2105 
   2106 		/* Allow device time to set new address */
   2107 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_SET_ADDRESS_SETTLE);
   2108 
   2109 		cp = xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, XHCI_DCI_SLOT);
   2110 		//hexdump("slot context", cp, sc->sc_ctxsz);
   2111 		uint8_t addr = XHCI_SCTX_3_DEV_ADDR_GET(cp[3]);
   2112 		DPRINTFN(4, "device address %u", addr, 0, 0, 0);
   2113 		/* XXX ensure we know when the hardware does something
   2114 		   we can't yet cope with */
   2115 		KASSERT(addr >= 1 && addr <= 127);
   2116 		dev->ud_addr = addr;
   2117 		/* XXX dev->ud_addr not necessarily unique on bus */
   2118 		KASSERT(bus->ub_devices[dev->ud_addr] == NULL);
   2119 		bus->ub_devices[dev->ud_addr] = dev;
   2120 
   2121 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
   2122 		if (err)
   2123 			goto bad;
   2124 
   2125 		/* 4.8.2.1 */
   2126 		if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
   2127 			if (dd->bMaxPacketSize != 9) {
   2128 				printf("%s: invalid mps 2^%u for SS ep0,"
   2129 				    " using 512\n",
   2130 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2131 				    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
   2132 				dd->bMaxPacketSize = 9;
   2133 			}
   2134 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
   2135 			    (1 << dd->bMaxPacketSize));
   2136 		} else
   2137 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
   2138 			    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
   2139 		DPRINTFN(4, "bMaxPacketSize %u", dd->bMaxPacketSize, 0, 0, 0);
   2140 		xhci_update_ep0_mps(sc, xs,
   2141 		    UGETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize));
   2142 
   2143 		err = usbd_reload_device_desc(dev);
   2144 		if (err)
   2145 			goto bad;
   2146 	}
   2147 
   2148 	DPRINTFN(1, "adding unit addr=%d, rev=%02x,",
   2149 		dev->ud_addr, UGETW(dd->bcdUSB), 0, 0);
   2150 	DPRINTFN(1, " class=%d, subclass=%d, protocol=%d,",
   2151 		dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceSubClass,
   2152 		dd->bDeviceProtocol, 0);
   2153 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps=%d, len=%d, noconf=%d, speed=%d",
   2154 		dd->bMaxPacketSize, dd->bLength, dd->bNumConfigurations,
   2155 		dev->ud_speed);
   2156 
   2157 	usbd_get_device_strings(dev);
   2158 
   2159 	usbd_add_dev_event(USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH, dev);
   2160 
   2161 	if ((depth == 0) && (port == 0)) {
   2162 		usbd_attach_roothub(parent, dev);
   2163 		DPRINTFN(1, "root_hub %p", bus->ub_roothub, 0, 0, 0);
   2164 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2165 	}
   2166 
   2167 
   2168 	err = usbd_probe_and_attach(parent, dev, port, dev->ud_addr);
   2169  bad:
   2170 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   2171 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
   2172 	}
   2173 
   2174 	return err;
   2175 }
   2176 
   2177 static usbd_status
   2178 xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const xr,
   2179     size_t ntrb, size_t align)
   2180 {
   2181 	usbd_status err;
   2182 	size_t size = ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE;
   2183 
   2184 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2185 
   2186 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align, &xr->xr_dma);
   2187 	if (err)
   2188 		return err;
   2189 	mutex_init(&xr->xr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
   2190 	xr->xr_cookies = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies) * ntrb, KM_SLEEP);
   2191 	xr->xr_trb = xhci_ring_trbv(xr, 0);
   2192 	xr->xr_ntrb = ntrb;
   2193 	xr->is_halted = false;
   2194 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
   2195 
   2196 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2197 }
   2198 
   2199 static void
   2200 xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const xr)
   2201 {
   2202 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xr->xr_dma);
   2203 	mutex_destroy(&xr->xr_lock);
   2204 	kmem_free(xr->xr_cookies, sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies) * xr->xr_ntrb);
   2205 }
   2206 
   2207 static void
   2208 xhci_ring_put(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const xr,
   2209     void *cookie, struct xhci_trb * const trbs, size_t ntrbs)
   2210 {
   2211 	size_t i;
   2212 	u_int ri;
   2213 	u_int cs;
   2214 	uint64_t parameter;
   2215 	uint32_t status;
   2216 	uint32_t control;
   2217 
   2218 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2219 
   2220 	KASSERT(ntrbs <= XHCI_XFER_NTRB);
   2221 	for (i = 0; i < ntrbs; i++) {
   2222 		DPRINTFN(12, "xr %p trbs %p num %zu", xr, trbs, i, 0);
   2223 		DPRINTFN(12, " %016"PRIx64" %08"PRIx32" %08"PRIx32,
   2224 		    trbs[i].trb_0, trbs[i].trb_2, trbs[i].trb_3, 0);
   2225 		KASSERT(XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trbs[i].trb_3) !=
   2226 		    XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK);
   2227 	}
   2228 
   2229 	DPRINTFN(12, "%p xr_ep 0x%x xr_cs %u", xr, xr->xr_ep, xr->xr_cs, 0);
   2230 
   2231 	ri = xr->xr_ep;
   2232 	cs = xr->xr_cs;
   2233 
   2234 	/*
   2235 	 * Although the xhci hardware can do scatter/gather dma from
   2236 	 * arbitrary sized buffers, there is a non-obvious restriction
   2237 	 * that a LINK trb is only allowed at the end of a burst of
   2238 	 * transfers - which might be 16kB.
   2239 	 * Arbitrary aligned LINK trb definitely fail on Ivy bridge.
   2240 	 * The simple solution is not to allow a LINK trb in the middle
   2241 	 * of anything - as here.
   2242 	 * XXX: (dsl) There are xhci controllers out there (eg some made by
   2243 	 * ASMedia) that seem to lock up if they process a LINK trb but
   2244 	 * cannot process the linked-to trb yet.
   2245 	 * The code should write the 'cycle' bit on the link trb AFTER
   2246 	 * adding the other trb.
   2247 	 */
   2248 	if (ri + ntrbs >= (xr->xr_ntrb - 1)) {
   2249 		parameter = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
   2250 		status = 0;
   2251 		control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK) |
   2252 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TC_BIT | (cs ? XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT : 0);
   2253 		xhci_trb_put(&xr->xr_trb[ri], parameter, status, control);
   2254 		usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * ri, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1,
   2255 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2256 		xr->xr_cookies[ri] = NULL;
   2257 		xr->xr_ep = 0;
   2258 		xr->xr_cs ^= 1;
   2259 		ri = xr->xr_ep;
   2260 		cs = xr->xr_cs;
   2261 	}
   2262 
   2263 	ri++;
   2264 
   2265 	/* Write any subsequent TRB first */
   2266 	for (i = 1; i < ntrbs; i++) {
   2267 		parameter = trbs[i].trb_0;
   2268 		status = trbs[i].trb_2;
   2269 		control = trbs[i].trb_3;
   2270 
   2271 		if (cs) {
   2272 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   2273 		} else {
   2274 			control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   2275 		}
   2276 
   2277 		xhci_trb_put(&xr->xr_trb[ri], parameter, status, control);
   2278 		usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * ri, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1,
   2279 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2280 		xr->xr_cookies[ri] = cookie;
   2281 		ri++;
   2282 	}
   2283 
   2284 	/* Write the first TRB last */
   2285 	i = 0;
   2286 	parameter = trbs[i].trb_0;
   2287 	status = trbs[i].trb_2;
   2288 	control = trbs[i].trb_3;
   2289 
   2290 	if (xr->xr_cs) {
   2291 		control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   2292 	} else {
   2293 		control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   2294 	}
   2295 
   2296 	xhci_trb_put(&xr->xr_trb[xr->xr_ep], parameter, status, control);
   2297 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * xr->xr_ep, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1,
   2298 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2299 	xr->xr_cookies[xr->xr_ep] = cookie;
   2300 
   2301 	xr->xr_ep = ri;
   2302 	xr->xr_cs = cs;
   2303 
   2304 	DPRINTFN(12, "%p xr_ep 0x%x xr_cs %u", xr, xr->xr_ep, xr->xr_cs, 0);
   2305 }
   2306 
   2307 /*
   2308  * Stop execution commands, purge all commands on command ring, and
   2309  * rewind dequeue pointer.
   2310  */
   2311 static void
   2312 xhci_abort_command(struct xhci_softc *sc)
   2313 {
   2314 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = &sc->sc_cr;
   2315 	uint64_t crcr;
   2316 	int i;
   2317 
   2318 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2319 	DPRINTFN(14, "command %#"PRIx64" timeout, aborting",
   2320 	    sc->sc_command_addr, 0, 0, 0);
   2321 
   2322 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
   2323 
   2324 	/* 4.6.1.2 Aborting a Command */
   2325 	crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
   2326 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, crcr | XHCI_CRCR_LO_CA);
   2327 
   2328 	for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
   2329 		crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
   2330 		if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) == 0)
   2331 			break;
   2332 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
   2333 	}
   2334 	if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) != 0) {
   2335 		DPRINTFN(1, "Command Abort timeout", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2336 		/* reset HC here? */
   2337 	}
   2338 
   2339 	/* reset command ring dequeue pointer */
   2340 	cr->xr_ep = 0;
   2341 	cr->xr_cs = 1;
   2342 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(cr, 0) | cr->xr_cs);
   2343 
   2344 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
   2345 }
   2346 
   2347 /*
   2348  * Put a command on command ring, ring bell, set timer, and cv_timedwait.
   2349  * Command completion is notified by cv_signal from xhci_event_cmd()
   2350  * (called from xhci_softint), or timed-out.
   2351  * The completion code is copied to sc->sc_result_trb in xhci_event_cmd(),
   2352  * then do_command examines it.
   2353  */
   2354 static usbd_status
   2355 xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   2356     struct xhci_trb * const trb, int timeout)
   2357 {
   2358 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = &sc->sc_cr;
   2359 	usbd_status err;
   2360 
   2361 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2362 	DPRINTFN(12, "input: 0x%016"PRIx64" 0x%08"PRIx32" 0x%08"PRIx32,
   2363 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
   2364 
   2365 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
   2366 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2367 
   2368 	while (sc->sc_command_addr != 0)
   2369 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, &sc->sc_lock);
   2370 
   2371 	sc->sc_command_addr = xhci_ring_trbp(cr, cr->xr_ep);
   2372 	sc->sc_resultpending = true;
   2373 
   2374 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
   2375 	xhci_ring_put(sc, cr, NULL, trb, 1);
   2376 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
   2377 
   2378 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(0), 0);
   2379 
   2380 	while (sc->sc_resultpending) {
   2381 		if (cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_command_cv, &sc->sc_lock,
   2382 		    MAX(1, mstohz(timeout))) == EWOULDBLOCK) {
   2383 			xhci_abort_command(sc);
   2384 			err = USBD_TIMEOUT;
   2385 			goto timedout;
   2386 		}
   2387 	}
   2388 
   2389 	trb->trb_0 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0;
   2390 	trb->trb_2 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2;
   2391 	trb->trb_3 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3;
   2392 
   2393 	DPRINTFN(12, "output: 0x%016"PRIx64" 0x%08"PRIx32" 0x%08"PRIx32"",
   2394 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
   2395 
   2396 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb->trb_2)) {
   2397 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
   2398 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2399 		break;
   2400 	default:
   2401 	case 192 ... 223:
   2402 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
   2403 		break;
   2404 	case 224 ... 255:
   2405 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2406 		break;
   2407 	}
   2408 
   2409 timedout:
   2410 	sc->sc_resultpending = false;
   2411 	sc->sc_command_addr = 0;
   2412 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
   2413 
   2414 	return err;
   2415 }
   2416 
   2417 static usbd_status
   2418 xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_trb * const trb,
   2419     int timeout)
   2420 {
   2421 
   2422 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2423 	usbd_status ret = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, trb, timeout);
   2424 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2425 
   2426 	return ret;
   2427 }
   2428 
   2429 static usbd_status
   2430 xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t * const slotp)
   2431 {
   2432 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   2433 	usbd_status err;
   2434 
   2435 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2436 
   2437 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   2438 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   2439 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ENABLE_SLOT);
   2440 
   2441 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   2442 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   2443 		return err;
   2444 	}
   2445 
   2446 	*slotp = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb.trb_3);
   2447 
   2448 	return err;
   2449 }
   2450 
   2451 /*
   2452  * xHCI 4.6.4
   2453  * Deallocate ring and device/input context DMA buffers, and disable_slot.
   2454  * All endpoints in the slot should be stopped.
   2455  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   2456  */
   2457 static usbd_status
   2458 xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t slot)
   2459 {
   2460 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   2461 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   2462 	usbd_status err;
   2463 
   2464 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2465 
   2466 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   2467 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   2468 
   2469 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   2470 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   2471 	trb.trb_3 = htole32(
   2472 		XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot) |
   2473 		XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DISABLE_SLOT));
   2474 
   2475 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   2476 
   2477 	if (!err) {
   2478 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2479 		if (xs->xs_idx != 0) {
   2480 			xhci_free_slot(sc, xs, XHCI_DCI_SLOT + 1, 32);
   2481 			xhci_set_dcba(sc, 0, slot);
   2482 			memset(xs, 0, sizeof(*xs));
   2483 		}
   2484 	}
   2485 
   2486 	return err;
   2487 }
   2488 
   2489 /*
   2490  * Set address of device and transition slot state from ENABLED to ADDRESSED
   2491  * if Block Setaddress Request (BSR) is false.
   2492  * If BSR==true, transition slot state from ENABLED to DEFAULT.
   2493  * see xHCI 1.1  4.5.3, 3.3.4
   2494  * Should be called without sc_lock held.
   2495  */
   2496 static usbd_status
   2497 xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   2498     uint64_t icp, uint8_t slot_id, bool bsr)
   2499 {
   2500 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   2501 	usbd_status err;
   2502 
   2503 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2504 
   2505 	trb.trb_0 = icp;
   2506 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   2507 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot_id) |
   2508 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ADDRESS_DEVICE) |
   2509 	    (bsr ? XHCI_TRB_3_BSR_BIT : 0);
   2510 
   2511 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   2512 
   2513 	if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb.trb_2) == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_NO_SLOTS)
   2514 		err = USBD_NO_ADDR;
   2515 
   2516 	return err;
   2517 }
   2518 
   2519 static usbd_status
   2520 xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   2521     struct xhci_slot * const xs, u_int mps)
   2522 {
   2523 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   2524 	usbd_status err;
   2525 	uint32_t * cp;
   2526 
   2527 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2528 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u mps %u", xs->xs_idx, mps, 0, 0);
   2529 
   2530 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
   2531 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
   2532 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
   2533 
   2534 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
   2535 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps));
   2536 
   2537 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
   2538 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2539 	hexdump("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
   2540 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 4);
   2541 
   2542 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
   2543 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   2544 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   2545 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_EVALUATE_CTX);
   2546 
   2547 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   2548 	KASSERT(err == USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION); /* XXX */
   2549 	return err;
   2550 }
   2551 
   2552 static void
   2553 xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint64_t dcba, int si)
   2554 {
   2555 	uint64_t * const dcbaa = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0);
   2556 
   2557 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2558 	DPRINTFN(4, "dcbaa %p dc %016"PRIx64" slot %d",
   2559 	    &dcbaa[si], dcba, si, 0);
   2560 
   2561 	dcbaa[si] = htole64(dcba);
   2562 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, si * sizeof(uint64_t), sizeof(uint64_t),
   2563 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2564 }
   2565 
   2566 /*
   2567  * Allocate device and input context DMA buffer, and
   2568  * TRB DMA buffer for each endpoint.
   2569  */
   2570 static usbd_status
   2571 xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot)
   2572 {
   2573 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
   2574 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   2575 	usbd_status err;
   2576 	u_int dci;
   2577 
   2578 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2579 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u", slot, 0, 0, 0);
   2580 
   2581 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2582 
   2583 	/* allocate contexts */
   2584 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
   2585 	    &xs->xs_dc_dma);
   2586 	if (err)
   2587 		return err;
   2588 	memset(KERNADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0), 0, sc->sc_pgsz);
   2589 
   2590 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
   2591 	    &xs->xs_ic_dma);
   2592 	if (err)
   2593 		goto bad1;
   2594 	memset(KERNADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0), 0, sc->sc_pgsz);
   2595 
   2596 	for (dci = 0; dci < 32; dci++) {
   2597 		//CTASSERT(sizeof(xs->xs_ep[dci]) == sizeof(struct xhci_endpoint));
   2598 		memset(&xs->xs_ep[dci], 0, sizeof(xs->xs_ep[dci]));
   2599 		if (dci == XHCI_DCI_SLOT)
   2600 			continue;
   2601 		err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr,
   2602 		    XHCI_TRANSFER_RING_TRBS, XHCI_TRB_ALIGN);
   2603 		if (err) {
   2604 			DPRINTFN(0, "ring init failure", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2605 			goto bad2;
   2606 		}
   2607 	}
   2608 
   2609  bad2:
   2610 	if (err == USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   2611 		xs->xs_idx = slot;
   2612 	} else {
   2613 		xhci_free_slot(sc, xs, XHCI_DCI_SLOT + 1, dci);
   2614 	}
   2615 
   2616 	return err;
   2617 
   2618  bad1:
   2619 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
   2620 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
   2621 	return err;
   2622 }
   2623 
   2624 static void
   2625 xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_slot *xs, int start_dci,
   2626     int end_dci)
   2627 {
   2628 	u_int dci;
   2629 
   2630 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2631 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u start %u end %u", xs->xs_idx, start_dci, end_dci,
   2632 	    0);
   2633 
   2634 	for (dci = start_dci; dci < end_dci; dci++) {
   2635 		xhci_ring_free(sc, &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr);
   2636 		memset(&xs->xs_ep[dci], 0, sizeof(xs->xs_ep[dci]));
   2637 	}
   2638 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_ic_dma);
   2639 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
   2640 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
   2641 }
   2642 
   2643 /*
   2644  * Setup slot context, set Device Context Base Address, and issue
   2645  * Set Address Device command.
   2646  */
   2647 static usbd_status
   2648 xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot, bool bsr)
   2649 {
   2650 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
   2651 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   2652 	usbd_status err;
   2653 
   2654 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2655 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u bsr %u", slot, bsr, 0, 0);
   2656 
   2657 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2658 
   2659 	xhci_setup_ctx(dev->ud_pipe0);
   2660 
   2661 	hexdump("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
   2662 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 3);
   2663 
   2664 	xhci_set_dcba(sc, DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0), slot);
   2665 
   2666 	err = xhci_address_device(sc, xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0), slot, bsr);
   2667 
   2668 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   2669 	hexdump("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, 0),
   2670 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 2);
   2671 
   2672 	return err;
   2673 }
   2674 
   2675 /*
   2676  * 4.8.2, 6.2.3.2
   2677  * construct slot/endpoint context parameters and do syncmem
   2678  */
   2679 static void
   2680 xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   2681 {
   2682 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   2683 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   2684 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = dev->ud_hcpriv;
   2685 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   2686 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
   2687 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
   2688 	uint32_t *cp;
   2689 	uint16_t mps = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
   2690 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
   2691 	uint8_t ival = ed->bInterval;
   2692 
   2693 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2694 	DPRINTFN(4, "pipe %p: slot %u dci %u speed %u", pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci,
   2695 	    speed);
   2696 
   2697 	/* set up initial input control context */
   2698 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
   2699 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
   2700 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(dci));
   2701 	if (dci == XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL)
   2702 		cp[1] |= htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
   2703 	cp[7] = htole32(0);
   2704 
   2705 	/* set up input slot context */
   2706 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
   2707 	cp[0] =
   2708 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci) |
   2709 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_SPEED_SET(xhci_speed2xspeed(speed));
   2710 	cp[1] = 0;
   2711 	cp[2] = XHCI_SCTX_2_IRQ_TARGET_SET(0);
   2712 	cp[3] = 0;
   2713 	xhci_setup_route(pipe, cp);
   2714 	xhci_setup_tthub(pipe, cp);
   2715 
   2716 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
   2717 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
   2718 	cp[2] = htole32(cp[2]);
   2719 	cp[3] = htole32(cp[3]);
   2720 
   2721 	/* set up input endpoint context */
   2722 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(dci));
   2723 	cp[0] =
   2724 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_SET(0) |
   2725 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(0) |
   2726 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAXP_STREAMS_SET(0) |
   2727 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_LSA_SET(0) |
   2728 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(0);
   2729 	cp[1] =
   2730 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_EPTYPE_SET(xhci_ep_get_type(ed)) |
   2731 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_HID_SET(0) |
   2732 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(0);
   2733 
   2734 	if (xfertype != UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
   2735 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_CERR_SET(3);
   2736 
   2737 	if (xfertype == UE_CONTROL)
   2738 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(8); /* 6.2.3 */
   2739 	else if (USB_IS_SS(speed))
   2740 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(mps);
   2741 	else
   2742 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(UE_GET_SIZE(mps));
   2743 
   2744 	xhci_setup_maxburst(pipe, cp);
   2745 
   2746 	switch (xfertype) {
   2747 	case UE_CONTROL:
   2748 		break;
   2749 	case UE_BULK:
   2750 		/* XXX Set MaxPStreams, HID, and LSA if streams enabled */
   2751 		break;
   2752 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
   2753 		if (pipe->up_interval != USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
   2754 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
   2755 
   2756 		ival = xhci_bival2ival(ival, speed);
   2757 		cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(ival);
   2758 		break;
   2759 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
   2760 		if (pipe->up_interval != USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
   2761 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
   2762 
   2763 		/* xHCI 6.2.3.6 Table 65, USB 2.0 9.6.6 */
   2764 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
   2765 			ival += 3; /* 1ms -> 125us */
   2766 		ival--;
   2767 		cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(ival);
   2768 		break;
   2769 	default:
   2770 		break;
   2771 	}
   2772 	DPRINTFN(4, "setting ival %u MaxBurst %#x",
   2773 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_GET(cp[0]), XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_GET(cp[1]), 0, 0);
   2774 
   2775 	/* rewind TR dequeue pointer in xHC */
   2776 	/* can't use xhci_ep_get_dci() yet? */
   2777 	*(uint64_t *)(&cp[2]) = htole64(
   2778 	    xhci_ring_trbp(&xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr, 0) |
   2779 	    XHCI_EPCTX_2_DCS_SET(1));
   2780 
   2781 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
   2782 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
   2783 	cp[4] = htole32(cp[4]);
   2784 
   2785 	/* rewind TR dequeue pointer in driver */
   2786 	struct xhci_ring *xr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   2787 	mutex_enter(&xr->xr_lock);
   2788 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
   2789 	mutex_exit(&xr->xr_lock);
   2790 
   2791 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
   2792 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2793 }
   2794 
   2795 /*
   2796  * Setup route string and roothub port of given device for slot context
   2797  */
   2798 static void
   2799 xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
   2800 {
   2801 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   2802 	struct usbd_port *up = dev->ud_powersrc;
   2803 	struct usbd_device *hub;
   2804 	struct usbd_device *adev;
   2805 	uint8_t rhport = 0;
   2806 	uint32_t route = 0;
   2807 
   2808 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2809 
   2810 	/* Locate root hub port and Determine route string */
   2811 	/* 4.3.3 route string does not include roothub port */
   2812 	for (hub = dev; hub != NULL; hub = hub->ud_myhub) {
   2813 		uint32_t dep;
   2814 
   2815 		DPRINTFN(4, "hub %p depth %d upport %p upportno %d",
   2816 		    hub, hub->ud_depth, hub->ud_powersrc,
   2817 		    hub->ud_powersrc ? hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno : -1);
   2818 
   2819 		if (hub->ud_powersrc == NULL)
   2820 			break;
   2821 		dep = hub->ud_depth;
   2822 		if (dep == 0)
   2823 			break;
   2824 		rhport = hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno;
   2825 		if (dep > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH)
   2826 			continue;
   2827 
   2828 		route |=
   2829 		    (rhport > UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX ? UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX : rhport)
   2830 		    << ((dep - 1) * 4);
   2831 	}
   2832 	route = route >> 4;
   2833 	DPRINTFN(4, "rhport %u Route %05x hub %p", rhport, route, hub, 0);
   2834 
   2835 	/* Locate port on upstream high speed hub */
   2836 	for (adev = dev, hub = up->up_parent;
   2837 	     hub != NULL && hub->ud_speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH;
   2838 	     adev = hub, hub = hub->ud_myhub)
   2839 		;
   2840 	if (hub) {
   2841 		int p;
   2842 		for (p = 0; p < hub->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc.bNbrPorts; p++) {
   2843 			if (hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p].up_dev == adev) {
   2844 				dev->ud_myhsport = &hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p];
   2845 				goto found;
   2846 			}
   2847 		}
   2848 		panic("xhci_setup_route: cannot find HS port");
   2849 	found:
   2850 		DPRINTFN(4, "high speed port %d", p, 0, 0, 0);
   2851 	} else {
   2852 		dev->ud_myhsport = NULL;
   2853 	}
   2854 
   2855 	cp[0] |= XHCI_SCTX_0_ROUTE_SET(route);
   2856 	cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_RH_PORT_SET(rhport);
   2857 }
   2858 
   2859 /*
   2860  * Setup whether device is hub, whether device uses MTT, and
   2861  * TT informations if it uses MTT.
   2862  */
   2863 static void
   2864 xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
   2865 {
   2866 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   2867 	usb_device_descriptor_t * const dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
   2868 	uint32_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
   2869 	uint8_t tthubslot, ttportnum;
   2870 	bool ishub;
   2871 	bool usemtt;
   2872 
   2873 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2874 
   2875 	/*
   2876 	 * 6.2.2, Table 57-60, 6.2.2.1, 6.2.2.2
   2877 	 * tthubslot:
   2878 	 *   This is the slot ID of parent HS hub
   2879 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected && connected through HS hub.
   2880 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
   2881 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
   2882 	 *   attached to root hub.
   2883 	 * ttportnum:
   2884 	 *   This is the downstream facing port of parent HS hub
   2885 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected.
   2886 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
   2887 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
   2888 	 *   attached to root hub.
   2889 	 */
   2890 	if (dev->ud_myhsport != NULL &&
   2891 	    dev->ud_myhub != NULL && dev->ud_myhub->ud_depth != 0 &&
   2892 	    (dev->ud_myhub != NULL &&
   2893 	     dev->ud_myhub->ud_speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) &&
   2894 	    (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)) {
   2895 		ttportnum = dev->ud_myhsport->up_portno;
   2896 		tthubslot = dev->ud_myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr;
   2897 	} else {
   2898 		ttportnum = 0;
   2899 		tthubslot = 0;
   2900 	}
   2901 	DPRINTFN(4, "myhsport %p ttportnum=%d tthubslot=%d",
   2902 	    dev->ud_myhsport, ttportnum, tthubslot, 0);
   2903 
   2904 	/* ishub is valid after reading UDESC_DEVICE */
   2905 	ishub = (dd->bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB);
   2906 
   2907 	/* dev->ud_hub is valid after reading UDESC_HUB */
   2908 	if (ishub && dev->ud_hub) {
   2909 		usb_hub_descriptor_t *hd = &dev->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc;
   2910 		uint8_t ttt =
   2911 		    __SHIFTOUT(UGETW(hd->wHubCharacteristics), UHD_TT_THINK);
   2912 
   2913 		cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_NUM_PORTS_SET(hd->bNbrPorts);
   2914 		cp[2] |= XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_THINK_TIME_SET(ttt);
   2915 		DPRINTFN(4, "nports=%d ttt=%d", hd->bNbrPorts, ttt, 0, 0);
   2916 	}
   2917 
   2918 #define IS_TTHUB(dd) \
   2919     ((dd)->bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT || \
   2920      (dd)->bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT)
   2921 
   2922 	/*
   2923 	 * MTT flag is set if
   2924 	 * 1. this is HS hub && MTT is enabled
   2925 	 *  or
   2926 	 * 2. this is not hub && this is LS or FS device &&
   2927 	 *    MTT of parent HS hub (and its parent, too) is enabled
   2928 	 */
   2929 	if (ishub && speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && IS_TTHUB(dd))
   2930 		usemtt = true;
   2931 	else if (!ishub &&
   2932 	     (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) &&
   2933 	     dev->ud_myhub != NULL && dev->ud_myhub->ud_depth != 0 &&
   2934 	     (dev->ud_myhub != NULL &&
   2935 	      dev->ud_myhub->ud_speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) &&
   2936 	     dev->ud_myhsport != NULL &&
   2937 	     IS_TTHUB(&dev->ud_myhsport->up_parent->ud_ddesc))
   2938 		usemtt = true;
   2939 	else
   2940 		usemtt = false;
   2941 	DPRINTFN(4, "class %u proto %u ishub %d usemtt %d",
   2942 	    dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceProtocol, ishub, usemtt);
   2943 
   2944 #undef IS_TTHUB
   2945 
   2946 	cp[0] |=
   2947 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_HUB_SET(ishub ? 1 : 0) |
   2948 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_MTT_SET(usemtt ? 1 : 0);
   2949 	cp[2] |=
   2950 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_HUB_SID_SET(tthubslot) |
   2951 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_PORT_NUM_SET(ttportnum);
   2952 }
   2953 
   2954 /* set up params for periodic endpoint */
   2955 static void
   2956 xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
   2957 {
   2958 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   2959 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   2960 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
   2961 	usbd_desc_iter_t iter;
   2962 	const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *cdcd;
   2963 	uint32_t maxb = 0;
   2964 	uint16_t mps = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
   2965 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
   2966 	uint8_t ep;
   2967 
   2968 	/* config desc is NULL when opening ep0 */
   2969 	if (dev == NULL || dev->ud_cdesc == NULL)
   2970 		goto no_cdcd;
   2971 	cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_find_desc(dev,
   2972 	    UDESC_INTERFACE, USBD_CDCSUBTYPE_ANY);
   2973 	if (cdcd == NULL)
   2974 		goto no_cdcd;
   2975 	usb_desc_iter_init(dev, &iter);
   2976 	iter.cur = (const void *)cdcd;
   2977 
   2978 	/* find endpoint_ss_comp desc for ep of this pipe */
   2979 	for (ep = 0;;) {
   2980 		cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
   2981 		if (cdcd == NULL)
   2982 			break;
   2983 		if (ep == 0 && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) {
   2984 			ep = ((const usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)cdcd)->
   2985 			    bEndpointAddress;
   2986 			if (UE_GET_ADDR(ep) ==
   2987 			    UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress)) {
   2988 				cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)
   2989 				    usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
   2990 				break;
   2991 			}
   2992 			ep = 0;
   2993 		}
   2994 	}
   2995 	if (cdcd != NULL && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT_SS_COMP) {
   2996 		const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t * esscd =
   2997 		    (const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t *)cdcd;
   2998 		maxb = esscd->bMaxBurst;
   2999 	}
   3000 
   3001  no_cdcd:
   3002 	/* 6.2.3.4,  4.8.2.4 */
   3003 	if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
   3004 		/* UBS 3.1  9.6.6 */
   3005 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps);
   3006 		/* UBS 3.1  9.6.7 */
   3007 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(maxb);
   3008 #ifdef notyet
   3009 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
   3010 		}
   3011 		if (XHCI_HCC2_LEC(sc->sc_hcc2) != 0) {
   3012 			/* use ESIT */
   3013 			cp[4] |= XHCI_EPCTX_4_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_SET(x);
   3014 			cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(x);
   3015 
   3016 			/* XXX if LEC = 1, set ESIT instead */
   3017 			cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(0);
   3018 		} else {
   3019 			/* use ival */
   3020 		}
   3021 #endif
   3022 	} else {
   3023 		/* UBS 2.0  9.6.6 */
   3024 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(UE_GET_SIZE(mps));
   3025 
   3026 		/* 6.2.3.4 */
   3027 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH &&
   3028 		   (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS || xfertype == UE_INTERRUPT)) {
   3029 			maxb = UE_GET_TRANS(mps);
   3030 		} else {
   3031 			/* LS/FS or HS CTRL or HS BULK */
   3032 			maxb = 0;
   3033 		}
   3034 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(maxb);
   3035 	}
   3036 }
   3037 
   3038 /*
   3039  * Convert endpoint bInterval value to endpoint context interval value
   3040  * for Interrupt pipe.
   3041  * xHCI 6.2.3.6 Table 65, USB 2.0 9.6.6
   3042  */
   3043 static uint32_t
   3044 xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t ival, uint32_t speed)
   3045 {
   3046 	if (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
   3047 		int i;
   3048 
   3049 		/*
   3050 		 * round ival down to "the nearest base 2 multiple of
   3051 		 * bInterval * 8".
   3052 		 * bInterval is at most 255 as its type is uByte.
   3053 		 * 255(ms) = 2040(x 125us) < 2^11, so start with 10.
   3054 		 */
   3055 		for (i = 10; i > 0; i--) {
   3056 			if ((ival * 8) >= (1 << i))
   3057 				break;
   3058 		}
   3059 		ival = i;
   3060 	} else {
   3061 		/* Interval = bInterval-1 for SS/HS */
   3062 		ival--;
   3063 	}
   3064 
   3065 	return ival;
   3066 }
   3067 
   3068 /* ----- */
   3069 
   3070 static void
   3071 xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3072 {
   3073 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3074 }
   3075 
   3076 /*
   3077  * Process root hub request.
   3078  */
   3079 static int
   3080 xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *bus, usb_device_request_t *req,
   3081     void *buf, int buflen)
   3082 {
   3083 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   3084 	usb_port_status_t ps;
   3085 	int l, totlen = 0;
   3086 	uint16_t len, value, index;
   3087 	int port, i;
   3088 	uint32_t v;
   3089 
   3090 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3091 
   3092 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3093 		return -1;
   3094 
   3095 	len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   3096 	value = UGETW(req->wValue);
   3097 	index = UGETW(req->wIndex);
   3098 
   3099 	DPRINTFN(12, "rhreq: %04x %04x %04x %04x",
   3100 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), value, index, len);
   3101 
   3102 #define C(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
   3103 	switch (C(req->bRequest, req->bmRequestType)) {
   3104 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_DEVICE):
   3105 		DPRINTFN(8, "getdesc: wValue=0x%04x", value, 0, 0, 0);
   3106 		if (len == 0)
   3107 			break;
   3108 		switch (value) {
   3109 		case C(0, UDESC_DEVICE): {
   3110 			usb_device_descriptor_t devd;
   3111 			totlen = min(buflen, sizeof(devd));
   3112 			memcpy(&devd, buf, totlen);
   3113 			USETW(devd.idVendor, sc->sc_id_vendor);
   3114 			memcpy(buf, &devd, totlen);
   3115 			break;
   3116 		}
   3117 #define sd ((usb_string_descriptor_t *)buf)
   3118 		case C(1, UDESC_STRING):
   3119 			/* Vendor */
   3120 			totlen = usb_makestrdesc(sd, len, sc->sc_vendor);
   3121 			break;
   3122 		case C(2, UDESC_STRING):
   3123 			/* Product */
   3124 			totlen = usb_makestrdesc(sd, len, "xHCI Root Hub");
   3125 			break;
   3126 #undef sd
   3127 		default:
   3128 			/* default from usbroothub */
   3129 			return buflen;
   3130 		}
   3131 		break;
   3132 
   3133 	/* Hub requests */
   3134 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3135 		break;
   3136 	/* Clear Port Feature request */
   3137 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   3138 		DPRINTFN(4, "UR_CLEAR_PORT_FEATURE port=%d feature=%d",
   3139 			     index, value, 0, 0);
   3140 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_maxports) {
   3141 			return -1;
   3142 		}
   3143 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(index);
   3144 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3145 		DPRINTFN(4, "portsc=0x%08x", v, 0, 0, 0);
   3146 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
   3147 		switch (value) {
   3148 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
   3149 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PED);
   3150 			break;
   3151 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3152 			return -1;
   3153 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
   3154 			break;
   3155 		case UHF_PORT_TEST:
   3156 		case UHF_PORT_INDICATOR:
   3157 			return -1;
   3158 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
   3159 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CSC);
   3160 			break;
   3161 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
   3162 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3163 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
   3164 			return -1;
   3165 		case UHF_C_BH_PORT_RESET:
   3166 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_WRC);
   3167 			break;
   3168 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
   3169 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
   3170 			break;
   3171 		case UHF_C_PORT_LINK_STATE:
   3172 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PLC);
   3173 			break;
   3174 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR:
   3175 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CEC);
   3176 			break;
   3177 		default:
   3178 			return -1;
   3179 		}
   3180 		break;
   3181 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3182 		if (len == 0)
   3183 			break;
   3184 		if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
   3185 			return -1;
   3186 		}
   3187 		usb_hub_descriptor_t hubd;
   3188 
   3189 		totlen = min(buflen, sizeof(hubd));
   3190 		memcpy(&hubd, buf, totlen);
   3191 		hubd.bNbrPorts = sc->sc_maxports;
   3192 		USETW(hubd.wHubCharacteristics, UHD_PWR_NO_SWITCH);
   3193 		hubd.bPwrOn2PwrGood = 200;
   3194 		for (i = 0, l = sc->sc_maxports; l > 0; i++, l -= 8)
   3195 			hubd.DeviceRemovable[i++] = 0; /* XXX can't find out? */
   3196 		hubd.bDescLength = USB_HUB_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE + i;
   3197 		totlen = min(totlen, hubd.bDescLength);
   3198 		memcpy(buf, &hubd, totlen);
   3199 		break;
   3200 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3201 		if (len != 4) {
   3202 			return -1;
   3203 		}
   3204 		memset(buf, 0, len); /* ? XXX */
   3205 		totlen = len;
   3206 		break;
   3207 	/* Get Port Status request */
   3208 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
   3209 		DPRINTFN(8, "get port status i=%d", index, 0, 0, 0);
   3210 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_maxports) {
   3211 			return -1;
   3212 		}
   3213 		if (len != 4) {
   3214 			return -1;
   3215 		}
   3216 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PORTSC(index));
   3217 		DPRINTFN(4, "getrhportsc %d %08x", index, v, 0, 0);
   3218 		i = xhci_xspeed2psspeed(XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v));
   3219 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CCS)	i |= UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS;
   3220 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PED)	i |= UPS_PORT_ENABLED;
   3221 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCA)	i |= UPS_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
   3222 		//if (v & XHCI_PS_SUSP)	i |= UPS_SUSPEND;
   3223 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PR)	i |= UPS_RESET;
   3224 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PP) {
   3225 			if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
   3226 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER_SS;
   3227 			else
   3228 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER;
   3229 		}
   3230 		if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
   3231 			i |= UPS_PORT_LS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v));
   3232 		if (sc->sc_vendor_port_status)
   3233 			i = sc->sc_vendor_port_status(sc, v, i);
   3234 		USETW(ps.wPortStatus, i);
   3235 		i = 0;
   3236 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CSC)    i |= UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
   3237 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PEC)    i |= UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED;
   3238 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCC)    i |= UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
   3239 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PRC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
   3240 		if (v & XHCI_PS_WRC)	i |= UPS_C_BH_PORT_RESET;
   3241 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PLC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE;
   3242 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CEC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR;
   3243 		USETW(ps.wPortChange, i);
   3244 		totlen = min(len, sizeof(ps));
   3245 		memcpy(buf, &ps, totlen);
   3246 		break;
   3247 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3248 		return -1;
   3249 	case C(UR_SET_HUB_DEPTH, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3250 		break;
   3251 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3252 		break;
   3253 	/* Set Port Feature request */
   3254 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER): {
   3255 		int optval = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
   3256 		index &= 0xff;
   3257 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_maxports) {
   3258 			return -1;
   3259 		}
   3260 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(index);
   3261 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3262 		DPRINTFN(4, "portsc=0x%08x", v, 0, 0, 0);
   3263 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
   3264 		switch (value) {
   3265 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
   3266 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PED);
   3267 			break;
   3268 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3269 			/* XXX suspend */
   3270 			break;
   3271 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
   3272 			v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PED | XHCI_PS_PR);
   3273 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PR);
   3274 			/* Wait for reset to complete. */
   3275 			usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, USB_PORT_ROOT_RESET_DELAY);
   3276 			if (sc->sc_dying) {
   3277 				return -1;
   3278 			}
   3279 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3280 			if (v & XHCI_PS_PR) {
   3281 				xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PR);
   3282 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 10);
   3283 				/* XXX */
   3284 			}
   3285 			break;
   3286 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
   3287 			/* XXX power control */
   3288 			break;
   3289 		/* XXX more */
   3290 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
   3291 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
   3292 			break;
   3293 		case UHF_PORT_U1_TIMEOUT:
   3294 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
   3295 				return -1;
   3296 			}
   3297 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(index);
   3298 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3299 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(0xff);
   3300 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(optval);
   3301 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
   3302 			break;
   3303 		case UHF_PORT_U2_TIMEOUT:
   3304 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
   3305 				return -1;
   3306 			}
   3307 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(index);
   3308 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3309 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(0xff);
   3310 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(optval);
   3311 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
   3312 			break;
   3313 		default:
   3314 			return -1;
   3315 		}
   3316 	}
   3317 		break;
   3318 	case C(UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   3319 	case C(UR_RESET_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   3320 	case C(UR_GET_TT_STATE, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
   3321 	case C(UR_STOP_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   3322 		break;
   3323 	default:
   3324 		/* default from usbroothub */
   3325 		return buflen;
   3326 	}
   3327 
   3328 	return totlen;
   3329 }
   3330 
   3331 /* root hub interrupt */
   3332 
   3333 static usbd_status
   3334 xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3335 {
   3336 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3337 	usbd_status err;
   3338 
   3339 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3340 
   3341 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   3342 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3343 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   3344 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3345 	if (err)
   3346 		return err;
   3347 
   3348 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
   3349 	return xhci_root_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   3350 }
   3351 
   3352 /* Wait for roothub port status/change */
   3353 static usbd_status
   3354 xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3355 {
   3356 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3357 
   3358 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3359 
   3360 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3361 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   3362 
   3363 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3364 	sc->sc_intrxfer = xfer;
   3365 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3366 
   3367 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3368 }
   3369 
   3370 static void
   3371 xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3372 {
   3373 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3374 
   3375 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3376 
   3377 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3378 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_pipe->up_intrxfer == xfer);
   3379 
   3380 	sc->sc_intrxfer = NULL;
   3381 
   3382 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_CANCELLED;
   3383 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   3384 }
   3385 
   3386 static void
   3387 xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3388 {
   3389 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   3390 
   3391 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3392 
   3393 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3394 
   3395 	sc->sc_intrxfer = NULL;
   3396 }
   3397 
   3398 static void
   3399 xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3400 {
   3401 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3402 
   3403 }
   3404 
   3405 /* -------------- */
   3406 /* device control */
   3407 
   3408 static usbd_status
   3409 xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3410 {
   3411 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3412 	usbd_status err;
   3413 
   3414 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3415 
   3416 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   3417 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3418 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   3419 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3420 	if (err)
   3421 		return err;
   3422 
   3423 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
   3424 	return xhci_device_ctrl_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   3425 }
   3426 
   3427 static usbd_status
   3428 xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3429 {
   3430 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3431 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3432 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   3433 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   3434 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   3435 	usb_device_request_t * const req = &xfer->ux_request;
   3436 	const int isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   3437 	const uint32_t len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   3438 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   3439 	uint64_t parameter;
   3440 	uint32_t status;
   3441 	uint32_t control;
   3442 	u_int i;
   3443 
   3444 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3445 	DPRINTFN(12, "req: %04x %04x %04x %04x",
   3446 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), UGETW(req->wValue),
   3447 	    UGETW(req->wIndex), UGETW(req->wLength));
   3448 
   3449 	/* we rely on the bottom bits for extra info */
   3450 	KASSERT(((uintptr_t)xfer & 0x3) == 0x0);
   3451 
   3452 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) != 0);
   3453 
   3454 	i = 0;
   3455 
   3456 	/* setup phase */
   3457 	memcpy(&parameter, req, sizeof(*req));
   3458 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) | XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(sizeof(*req));
   3459 	control = ((len == 0) ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_NONE :
   3460 	     (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_IN : XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_OUT)) |
   3461 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SETUP_STAGE) |
   3462 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IDT_BIT;
   3463 	xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3464 
   3465 	if (len != 0) {
   3466 		/* data phase */
   3467 		parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
   3468 		KASSERT(len <= 0x10000);
   3469 		status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   3470 		    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(1) |
   3471 		    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   3472 		control = (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN : 0) |
   3473 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) |
   3474 		    XHCI_TRB_3_CHAIN_BIT | XHCI_TRB_3_ENT_BIT;
   3475 		xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3476 
   3477 		parameter = (uintptr_t)xfer | 0x3;
   3478 		status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0);
   3479 		control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_EVENT_DATA) |
   3480 		    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   3481 		xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3482 	}
   3483 
   3484 	parameter = 0;
   3485 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0);
   3486 	/* the status stage has inverted direction */
   3487 	control = ((isread && (len > 0)) ? 0 : XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN) |
   3488 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STATUS_STAGE) |
   3489 	    XHCI_TRB_3_CHAIN_BIT | XHCI_TRB_3_ENT_BIT;
   3490 	xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3491 
   3492 	parameter = (uintptr_t)xfer | 0x0;
   3493 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0);
   3494 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_EVENT_DATA) |
   3495 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   3496 	xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3497 
   3498 	mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   3499 	xhci_ring_put(sc, tr, xfer, xx->xx_trb, i);
   3500 	mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   3501 
   3502 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   3503 
   3504 	if (xfer->ux_timeout && !sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling) {
   3505 		callout_reset(&xfer->ux_callout, mstohz(xfer->ux_timeout),
   3506 		    xhci_timeout, xfer);
   3507 	}
   3508 
   3509 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3510 }
   3511 
   3512 static void
   3513 xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3514 {
   3515 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3516 	usb_device_request_t *req = &xfer->ux_request;
   3517 	int len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   3518 	int rd = req->bmRequestType & UT_READ;
   3519 
   3520 	if (len)
   3521 		usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, len,
   3522 		    rd ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   3523 }
   3524 
   3525 static void
   3526 xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3527 {
   3528 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3529 
   3530 	xhci_abort_xfer(xfer, USBD_CANCELLED);
   3531 }
   3532 
   3533 static void
   3534 xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3535 {
   3536 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3537 
   3538 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   3539 }
   3540 
   3541 /* ------------------ */
   3542 /* device isochronous */
   3543 
   3544 /* ----------- */
   3545 /* device bulk */
   3546 
   3547 static usbd_status
   3548 xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3549 {
   3550 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3551 	usbd_status err;
   3552 
   3553 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3554 
   3555 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   3556 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3557 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   3558 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3559 	if (err)
   3560 		return err;
   3561 
   3562 	/*
   3563 	 * Pipe isn't running (otherwise err would be USBD_INPROG),
   3564 	 * so start it first.
   3565 	 */
   3566 	return xhci_device_bulk_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   3567 }
   3568 
   3569 static usbd_status
   3570 xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3571 {
   3572 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3573 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3574 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   3575 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   3576 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   3577 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
   3578 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   3579 	uint64_t parameter;
   3580 	uint32_t status;
   3581 	uint32_t control;
   3582 	u_int i = 0;
   3583 
   3584 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3585 
   3586 	DPRINTFN(15, "%p slot %u dci %u", xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   3587 
   3588 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3589 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   3590 
   3591 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
   3592 
   3593 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
   3594 	/*
   3595 	 * XXX: (dsl) The physical buffer must not cross a 64k boundary.
   3596 	 * If the user supplied buffer crosses such a boundary then 2
   3597 	 * (or more) TRB should be used.
   3598 	 * If multiple TRB are used the td_size field must be set correctly.
   3599 	 * For v1.0 devices (like ivy bridge) this is the number of usb data
   3600 	 * blocks needed to complete the transfer.
   3601 	 * Setting it to 1 in the last TRB causes an extra zero-length
   3602 	 * data block be sent.
   3603 	 * The earlier documentation differs, I don't know how it behaves.
   3604 	 */
   3605 	KASSERT(len <= 0x10000);
   3606 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   3607 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(1) |
   3608 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   3609 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
   3610 	    XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT | XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   3611 	xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3612 
   3613 	mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   3614 	xhci_ring_put(sc, tr, xfer, xx->xx_trb, i);
   3615 	mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   3616 
   3617 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   3618 
   3619 	if (xfer->ux_timeout && !sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling) {
   3620 		callout_reset(&xfer->ux_callout, mstohz(xfer->ux_timeout),
   3621 		    xhci_timeout, xfer);
   3622 	}
   3623 
   3624 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3625 }
   3626 
   3627 static void
   3628 xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3629 {
   3630 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   3631 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3632 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   3633 #endif
   3634 	const int isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   3635 
   3636 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3637 
   3638 	DPRINTFN(15, "%p slot %u dci %u", xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   3639 
   3640 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   3641 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   3642 }
   3643 
   3644 static void
   3645 xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3646 {
   3647 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3648 
   3649 	xhci_abort_xfer(xfer, USBD_CANCELLED);
   3650 }
   3651 
   3652 static void
   3653 xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3654 {
   3655 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3656 
   3657 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   3658 }
   3659 
   3660 /* ---------------- */
   3661 /* device interrupt */
   3662 
   3663 static usbd_status
   3664 xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3665 {
   3666 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3667 	usbd_status err;
   3668 
   3669 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3670 
   3671 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   3672 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3673 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   3674 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3675 	if (err)
   3676 		return err;
   3677 
   3678 	/*
   3679 	 * Pipe isn't running (otherwise err would be USBD_INPROG),
   3680 	 * so start it first.
   3681 	 */
   3682 	return xhci_device_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   3683 }
   3684 
   3685 static usbd_status
   3686 xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3687 {
   3688 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3689 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3690 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   3691 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   3692 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   3693 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
   3694 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   3695 	uint64_t parameter;
   3696 	uint32_t status;
   3697 	uint32_t control;
   3698 	u_int i = 0;
   3699 
   3700 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3701 
   3702 	DPRINTFN(15, "%p slot %u dci %u", xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   3703 
   3704 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3705 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   3706 
   3707 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
   3708 
   3709 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
   3710 	KASSERT(len <= 0x10000);
   3711 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   3712 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(1) |
   3713 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   3714 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
   3715 	    XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT | XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   3716 	xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3717 
   3718 	mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   3719 	xhci_ring_put(sc, tr, xfer, xx->xx_trb, i);
   3720 	mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   3721 
   3722 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   3723 
   3724 	if (xfer->ux_timeout && !sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling) {
   3725 		callout_reset(&xfer->ux_callout, mstohz(xfer->ux_timeout),
   3726 		    xhci_timeout, xfer);
   3727 	}
   3728 
   3729 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3730 }
   3731 
   3732 static void
   3733 xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3734 {
   3735 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3736 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   3737 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3738 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   3739 #endif
   3740 	const int isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   3741 
   3742 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3743 
   3744 	DPRINTFN(15, "%p slot %u dci %u", xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   3745 
   3746 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3747 
   3748 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   3749 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   3750 }
   3751 
   3752 static void
   3753 xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3754 {
   3755 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3756 
   3757 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3758 
   3759 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3760 	DPRINTFN(15, "%p", xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   3761 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_pipe->up_intrxfer == xfer);
   3762 	xhci_abort_xfer(xfer, USBD_CANCELLED);
   3763 }
   3764 
   3765 static void
   3766 xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3767 {
   3768 	//struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   3769 
   3770 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3771 	DPRINTFN(15, "%p", pipe, 0, 0, 0);
   3772 
   3773 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   3774 }
   3775 
   3776 /* ------------ */
   3777 
   3778 static void
   3779 xhci_timeout(void *addr)
   3780 {
   3781 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = addr;
   3782 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = &xx->xx_xfer;
   3783 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3784 
   3785 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3786 
   3787 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
   3788 		return;
   3789 	}
   3790 
   3791 	usb_init_task(&xfer->ux_aborttask, xhci_timeout_task, addr,
   3792 	    USB_TASKQ_MPSAFE);
   3793 	usb_add_task(xx->xx_xfer.ux_pipe->up_dev, &xfer->ux_aborttask,
   3794 	    USB_TASKQ_HC);
   3795 }
   3796 
   3797 static void
   3798 xhci_timeout_task(void *addr)
   3799 {
   3800 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = addr;
   3801 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3802 
   3803 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3804 
   3805 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3806 #if 0
   3807 	xhci_abort_xfer(xfer, USBD_TIMEOUT);
   3808 #else
   3809 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_TIMEOUT;
   3810 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   3811 #endif
   3812 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3813 }
   3814