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xhci.c revision 1.28.2.79
      1 /*	$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.28.2.79 2017/01/02 16:32:23 skrll Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jonathan A. Kollasch
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
     20  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
     21  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     22  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     23  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     24  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     25  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     26  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * USB rev 2.0 and rev 3.1 specification
     31  *  http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/
     32  * xHCI rev 1.1 specification
     33  *  http://www.intel.com/technology/usb/spec.htm
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.28.2.79 2017/01/02 16:32:23 skrll Exp $");
     38 
     39 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     40 #include "opt_usb.h"
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     46 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/select.h>
     49 #include <sys/proc.h>
     50 #include <sys/queue.h>
     51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     52 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     53 #include <sys/bus.h>
     54 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     56 
     57 #include <machine/endian.h>
     58 
     59 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     60 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     61 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     63 #include <dev/usb/usbhist.h>
     64 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
     65 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     66 
     67 #include <dev/usb/xhcireg.h>
     68 #include <dev/usb/xhcivar.h>
     69 #include <dev/usb/usbroothub.h>
     70 
     71 
     72 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     73 #ifndef XHCI_DEBUG
     74 #define xhcidebug 0
     75 #else /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
     76 static int xhcidebug = 0;
     77 
     78 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_xhci_setup, "sysctl hw.xhci setup")
     79 {
     80 	int err;
     81 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
     82 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
     83 
     84 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
     85 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "xhci",
     86 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("xhci global controls"),
     87 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
     88 
     89 	if (err)
     90 		goto fail;
     91 
     92 	/* control debugging printfs */
     93 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
     94 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
     95 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
     96 	    NULL, 0, &xhcidebug, sizeof(xhcidebug), CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
     97 	if (err)
     98 		goto fail;
     99 
    100 	return;
    101 fail:
    102 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (err = %d)\n", __func__, err);
    103 }
    104 
    105 #endif /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
    106 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
    107 
    108 #define DPRINTFN(N,FMT,A,B,C,D) USBHIST_LOGN(xhcidebug,N,FMT,A,B,C,D)
    109 #define XHCIHIST_FUNC() USBHIST_FUNC()
    110 #define XHCIHIST_CALLED(name) USBHIST_CALLED(xhcidebug)
    111 
    112 #define XHCI_DCI_SLOT 0
    113 #define XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL 1
    114 
    115 #define XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL 0
    116 
    117 struct xhci_pipe {
    118 	struct usbd_pipe xp_pipe;
    119 	struct usb_task xp_async_task;
    120 };
    121 
    122 #define XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS 256
    123 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS 256
    124 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS 1
    125 #define XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT
    126 
    127 static usbd_status xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *);
    128 static void xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *);
    129 static int xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const);
    130 static void xhci_softintr(void *);
    131 static void xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *);
    132 static struct usbd_xfer *xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *, unsigned int);
    133 static void xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *, struct usbd_xfer *);
    134 static void xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *, kmutex_t **);
    135 static usbd_status xhci_new_device(device_t, struct usbd_bus *, int, int, int,
    136     struct usbd_port *);
    137 static int xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *, usb_device_request_t *,
    138     void *, int);
    139 
    140 static usbd_status xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    141 //static usbd_status xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    142 static usbd_status xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    143 static usbd_status xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    144 
    145 static void xhci_host_dequeue(struct xhci_ring * const);
    146 static usbd_status xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *);
    147 
    148 static usbd_status xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const,
    149     struct xhci_trb * const, int);
    150 static usbd_status xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const,
    151     struct xhci_trb * const, int);
    152 static usbd_status xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t);
    153 static void xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *, struct xhci_slot *, int, int);
    154 static usbd_status xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t, bool);
    155 static usbd_status xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const,
    156     uint8_t * const);
    157 static usbd_status xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const, uint8_t);
    158 static usbd_status xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const,
    159     uint64_t, uint8_t, bool);
    160 static void xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const, uint64_t, int);
    161 static usbd_status xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const,
    162     struct xhci_slot * const, u_int);
    163 static usbd_status xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const,
    164     struct xhci_ring * const, size_t, size_t);
    165 static void xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const, struct xhci_ring * const);
    166 
    167 static void xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *);
    168 static void xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
    169 static void xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
    170 static void xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
    171 static uint32_t xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t, uint32_t);
    172 
    173 static void xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *);
    174 
    175 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    176 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    177 static void xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    178 static void xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    179 static void xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    180 
    181 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    182 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    183 static void xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    184 static void xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    185 static void xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    186 
    187 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    188 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    189 static void xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    190 static void xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    191 static void xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    192 
    193 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    194 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    195 static void xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    196 static void xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    197 static void xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    198 
    199 static void xhci_timeout(void *);
    200 static void xhci_timeout_task(void *);
    201 
    202 static const struct usbd_bus_methods xhci_bus_methods = {
    203 	.ubm_open = xhci_open,
    204 	.ubm_softint = xhci_softintr,
    205 	.ubm_dopoll = xhci_poll,
    206 	.ubm_allocx = xhci_allocx,
    207 	.ubm_freex = xhci_freex,
    208 	.ubm_getlock = xhci_get_lock,
    209 	.ubm_newdev = xhci_new_device,
    210 	.ubm_rhctrl = xhci_roothub_ctrl,
    211 };
    212 
    213 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_root_intr_methods = {
    214 	.upm_transfer = xhci_root_intr_transfer,
    215 	.upm_start = xhci_root_intr_start,
    216 	.upm_abort = xhci_root_intr_abort,
    217 	.upm_close = xhci_root_intr_close,
    218 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    219 	.upm_done = xhci_root_intr_done,
    220 };
    221 
    222 
    223 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_ctrl_methods = {
    224 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_ctrl_transfer,
    225 	.upm_start = xhci_device_ctrl_start,
    226 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_ctrl_abort,
    227 	.upm_close = xhci_device_ctrl_close,
    228 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    229 	.upm_done = xhci_device_ctrl_done,
    230 };
    231 
    232 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_isoc_methods = {
    233 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    234 };
    235 
    236 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_bulk_methods = {
    237 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_bulk_transfer,
    238 	.upm_start = xhci_device_bulk_start,
    239 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_bulk_abort,
    240 	.upm_close = xhci_device_bulk_close,
    241 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    242 	.upm_done = xhci_device_bulk_done,
    243 };
    244 
    245 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_intr_methods = {
    246 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_intr_transfer,
    247 	.upm_start = xhci_device_intr_start,
    248 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_intr_abort,
    249 	.upm_close = xhci_device_intr_close,
    250 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    251 	.upm_done = xhci_device_intr_done,
    252 };
    253 
    254 static inline uint32_t
    255 xhci_read_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    256 {
    257 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
    258 }
    259 
    260 static inline uint32_t
    261 xhci_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    262 {
    263 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
    264 }
    265 
    266 static inline void
    267 xhci_write_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    268     uint32_t value)
    269 {
    270 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
    271 }
    272 
    273 #if 0 /* unused */
    274 static inline void
    275 xhci_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    276     uint32_t value)
    277 {
    278 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
    279 }
    280 #endif /* unused */
    281 
    282 static inline uint32_t
    283 xhci_cap_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    284 {
    285 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_cbh, offset);
    286 }
    287 
    288 static inline uint32_t
    289 xhci_op_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    290 {
    291 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    292 }
    293 
    294 static inline void
    295 xhci_op_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    296     uint32_t value)
    297 {
    298 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
    299 }
    300 
    301 static inline uint64_t
    302 xhci_op_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    303 {
    304 	uint64_t value;
    305 
    306 	if (sc->sc_ac64) {
    307 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    308 		value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    309 #else
    310 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    311 		value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh,
    312 		    offset + 4) << 32;
    313 #endif
    314 	} else {
    315 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    316 	}
    317 
    318 	return value;
    319 }
    320 
    321 static inline void
    322 xhci_op_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    323     uint64_t value)
    324 {
    325 	if (sc->sc_ac64) {
    326 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    327 		bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
    328 #else
    329 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 0,
    330 		    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
    331 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 4,
    332 		    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
    333 #endif
    334 	} else {
    335 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
    336 	}
    337 }
    338 
    339 static inline uint32_t
    340 xhci_rt_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    341 {
    342 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    343 }
    344 
    345 static inline void
    346 xhci_rt_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    347     uint32_t value)
    348 {
    349 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
    350 }
    351 
    352 #if 0 /* unused */
    353 static inline uint64_t
    354 xhci_rt_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    355 {
    356 	uint64_t value;
    357 
    358 	if (sc->sc_ac64) {
    359 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    360 		value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    361 #else
    362 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    363 		value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh,
    364 		    offset + 4) << 32;
    365 #endif
    366 	} else {
    367 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    368 	}
    369 
    370 	return value;
    371 }
    372 #endif /* unused */
    373 
    374 static inline void
    375 xhci_rt_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    376     uint64_t value)
    377 {
    378 	if (sc->sc_ac64) {
    379 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    380 		bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
    381 #else
    382 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 0,
    383 		    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
    384 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 4,
    385 		    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
    386 #endif
    387 	} else {
    388 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
    389 	}
    390 }
    391 
    392 #if 0 /* unused */
    393 static inline uint32_t
    394 xhci_db_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    395 {
    396 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset);
    397 }
    398 #endif /* unused */
    399 
    400 static inline void
    401 xhci_db_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    402     uint32_t value)
    403 {
    404 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset, value);
    405 }
    406 
    407 /* --- */
    408 
    409 static inline uint8_t
    410 xhci_ep_get_type(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
    411 {
    412 	u_int eptype = 0;
    413 
    414 	switch (UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes)) {
    415 	case UE_CONTROL:
    416 		eptype = 0x0;
    417 		break;
    418 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
    419 		eptype = 0x1;
    420 		break;
    421 	case UE_BULK:
    422 		eptype = 0x2;
    423 		break;
    424 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
    425 		eptype = 0x3;
    426 		break;
    427 	}
    428 
    429 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
    430 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
    431 		return eptype | 0x4;
    432 	else
    433 		return eptype;
    434 }
    435 
    436 static u_int
    437 xhci_ep_get_dci(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
    438 {
    439 	/* xHCI 1.0 section 4.5.1 */
    440 	u_int epaddr = UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress);
    441 	u_int in = 0;
    442 
    443 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
    444 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
    445 		in = 1;
    446 
    447 	return epaddr * 2 + in;
    448 }
    449 
    450 static inline u_int
    451 xhci_dci_to_ici(const u_int i)
    452 {
    453 	return i + 1;
    454 }
    455 
    456 static inline void *
    457 xhci_slot_get_dcv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    458     const u_int dci)
    459 {
    460 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
    461 }
    462 
    463 #if 0 /* unused */
    464 static inline bus_addr_t
    465 xhci_slot_get_dcp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    466     const u_int dci)
    467 {
    468 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
    469 }
    470 #endif /* unused */
    471 
    472 static inline void *
    473 xhci_slot_get_icv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    474     const u_int ici)
    475 {
    476 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
    477 }
    478 
    479 static inline bus_addr_t
    480 xhci_slot_get_icp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    481     const u_int ici)
    482 {
    483 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
    484 }
    485 
    486 static inline struct xhci_trb *
    487 xhci_ring_trbv(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
    488 {
    489 	return KERNADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
    490 }
    491 
    492 static inline bus_addr_t
    493 xhci_ring_trbp(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
    494 {
    495 	return DMAADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
    496 }
    497 
    498 static inline void
    499 xhci_trb_put(struct xhci_trb * const trb, uint64_t parameter, uint32_t status,
    500     uint32_t control)
    501 {
    502 	trb->trb_0 = htole64(parameter);
    503 	trb->trb_2 = htole32(status);
    504 	trb->trb_3 = htole32(control);
    505 }
    506 
    507 static int
    508 xhci_trb_get_idx(struct xhci_ring *xr, uint64_t trb_0, int *idx)
    509 {
    510 	/* base address of TRBs */
    511 	bus_addr_t trbp = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
    512 
    513 	/* trb_0 range sanity check */
    514 	if (trb_0 == 0 || trb_0 < trbp ||
    515 	    (trb_0 - trbp) % sizeof(struct xhci_trb) != 0 ||
    516 	    (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb) >= xr->xr_ntrb) {
    517 		return 1;
    518 	}
    519 	*idx = (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb);
    520 	return 0;
    521 }
    522 
    523 static unsigned int
    524 xhci_get_epstate(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    525     u_int dci)
    526 {
    527 	uint32_t *cp;
    528 
    529 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    530 	cp = xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, dci);
    531 	return XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_GET(le32toh(cp[0]));
    532 }
    533 
    534 /* --- */
    535 
    536 void
    537 xhci_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    538 {
    539 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    540 
    541 	KASSERT(sc->sc_child == child);
    542 	if (child == sc->sc_child)
    543 		sc->sc_child = NULL;
    544 }
    545 
    546 int
    547 xhci_detach(struct xhci_softc *sc, int flags)
    548 {
    549 	int rv = 0;
    550 
    551 	if (sc->sc_child != NULL)
    552 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child, flags);
    553 
    554 	if (rv != 0)
    555 		return rv;
    556 
    557 	/* XXX unconfigure/free slots */
    558 
    559 	/* verify: */
    560 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), 0);
    561 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, 0);
    562 	/* do we need to wait for stop? */
    563 
    564 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, 0);
    565 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
    566 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_command_cv);
    567 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
    568 
    569 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), 0);
    570 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), 0);
    571 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), 0|XHCI_ERDP_LO_BUSY);
    572 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
    573 
    574 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_eventst_dma);
    575 
    576 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, 0);
    577 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
    578 
    579 	kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots);
    580 
    581 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    582 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    583 
    584 	pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
    585 
    586 	return rv;
    587 }
    588 
    589 int
    590 xhci_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    591 {
    592 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    593 
    594 	switch (act) {
    595 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    596 		sc->sc_dying = true;
    597 		return 0;
    598 	default:
    599 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    600 	}
    601 }
    602 
    603 bool
    604 xhci_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    605 {
    606 	return false;
    607 }
    608 
    609 bool
    610 xhci_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    611 {
    612 	return false;
    613 }
    614 
    615 bool
    616 xhci_shutdown(device_t self, int flags)
    617 {
    618 	return false;
    619 }
    620 
    621 static int
    622 xhci_hc_reset(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
    623 {
    624 	uint32_t usbcmd, usbsts;
    625 	int i;
    626 
    627 	/* Check controller not ready */
    628 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
    629 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
    630 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
    631 			break;
    632 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    633 	}
    634 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
    635 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "controller not ready timeout\n");
    636 		return EIO;
    637 	}
    638 
    639 	/* Halt controller */
    640 	usbcmd = 0;
    641 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
    642 	usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    643 
    644 	/* Reset controller */
    645 	usbcmd = XHCI_CMD_HCRST;
    646 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
    647 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_HCRST; i++) {
    648 		usbcmd = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD);
    649 		if ((usbcmd & XHCI_CMD_HCRST) == 0)
    650 			break;
    651 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    652 	}
    653 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_HCRST) {
    654 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "host controller reset timeout\n");
    655 		return EIO;
    656 	}
    657 
    658 	/* Check controller not ready */
    659 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
    660 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
    661 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
    662 			break;
    663 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    664 	}
    665 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
    666 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    667 		    "controller not ready timeout after reset\n");
    668 		return EIO;
    669 	}
    670 
    671 	return 0;
    672 }
    673 
    674 
    675 static void
    676 hexdump(const char *msg, const void *base, size_t len)
    677 {
    678 #if 0
    679 	size_t cnt;
    680 	const uint32_t *p;
    681 	extern paddr_t vtophys(vaddr_t);
    682 
    683 	p = base;
    684 	cnt = 0;
    685 
    686 	printf("*** %s (%zu bytes @ %p %p)\n", msg, len, base,
    687 	    (void *)vtophys((vaddr_t)base));
    688 
    689 	while (cnt < len) {
    690 		if (cnt % 16 == 0)
    691 			printf("%p: ", p);
    692 		else if (cnt % 8 == 0)
    693 			printf(" |");
    694 		printf(" %08x", *p++);
    695 		cnt += 4;
    696 		if (cnt % 16 == 0)
    697 			printf("\n");
    698 	}
    699 	if (cnt % 16 != 0)
    700 		printf("\n");
    701 #endif
    702 }
    703 
    704 /* Process extended capabilities */
    705 static void
    706 xhci_ecp(struct xhci_softc *sc, uint32_t hcc)
    707 {
    708 	uint32_t ecp, ecr;
    709 
    710 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
    711 
    712 	ecp = XHCI_HCC_XECP(hcc) * 4;
    713 	while (ecp != 0) {
    714 		ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
    715 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "ECR %x: %08x\n", ecp, ecr);
    716 		switch (XHCI_XECP_ID(ecr)) {
    717 		case XHCI_ID_PROTOCOLS: {
    718 			uint32_t w4, w8, wc;
    719 			uint16_t w2;
    720 			w2 = (ecr >> 16) & 0xffff;
    721 			w4 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 4);
    722 			w8 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 8);
    723 			wc = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 0xc);
    724 			aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    725 			    " SP: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", ecr, w4, w8, wc);
    726 			/* unused */
    727 			if (w4 == 0x20425355 && (w2 & 0xff00) == 0x0300) {
    728 				sc->sc_ss_port_start = (w8 >> 0) & 0xff;;
    729 				sc->sc_ss_port_count = (w8 >> 8) & 0xff;;
    730 			}
    731 			if (w4 == 0x20425355 && (w2 & 0xff00) == 0x0200) {
    732 				sc->sc_hs_port_start = (w8 >> 0) & 0xff;
    733 				sc->sc_hs_port_count = (w8 >> 8) & 0xff;
    734 			}
    735 			break;
    736 		}
    737 		case XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY: {
    738 			uint8_t bios_sem;
    739 
    740 			/* Take host controller ownership from BIOS */
    741 			bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
    742 			if (bios_sem) {
    743 				/* sets xHCI to be owned by OS */
    744 				xhci_write_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
    745 				aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    746 				    "waiting for BIOS to give up control\n");
    747 				for (int i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {
    748 					bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp +
    749 					    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
    750 					if (bios_sem == 0)
    751 						break;
    752 					DELAY(1000);
    753 				}
    754 				if (bios_sem) {
    755 					aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    756 					    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
    757 				}
    758 			}
    759 			break;
    760 		}
    761 		default:
    762 			break;
    763 		}
    764 		ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
    765 		if (XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) == 0) {
    766 			ecp = 0;
    767 		} else {
    768 			ecp += XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) * 4;
    769 		}
    770 	}
    771 }
    772 
    773 #define XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS	\
    774 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
    775 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
    776 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
    777 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
    778 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
    779 	"b\011SBD\0"						\
    780 	"b\010FSE\0"						\
    781 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
    782 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
    783 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
    784 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
    785 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
    786 	"b\2CZC\0"						\
    787 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
    788 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
    789 	"\0"
    790 #define XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS	\
    791 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
    792 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
    793 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
    794 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
    795 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
    796 	"b\011SPC\0"						\
    797 	"b\010PAE\0"						\
    798 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
    799 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
    800 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
    801 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
    802 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
    803 	"b\2CSZ\0"						\
    804 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
    805 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
    806 	"\0"
    807 
    808 int
    809 xhci_init(struct xhci_softc *sc)
    810 {
    811 	bus_size_t bsz;
    812 	uint32_t cap, hcs1, hcs2, hcs3, hcc, dboff, rtsoff;
    813 	uint32_t pagesize, config;
    814 	int i = 0;
    815 	uint16_t hciversion;
    816 	uint8_t caplength;
    817 
    818 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
    819 
    820 	sc->sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_3_0;
    821 	sc->sc_bus.ub_usedma = true;
    822 
    823 	cap = xhci_read_4(sc, XHCI_CAPLENGTH);
    824 	caplength = XHCI_CAP_CAPLENGTH(cap);
    825 	hciversion = XHCI_CAP_HCIVERSION(cap);
    826 
    827 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_0_96 ||
    828 	    hciversion > XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_0) {
    829 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    830 		    "xHCI version %x.%x not known to be supported\n",
    831 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
    832 	} else {
    833 		aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xHCI version %x.%x\n",
    834 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
    835 	}
    836 
    837 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, caplength,
    838 	    &sc->sc_cbh) != 0) {
    839 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "capability subregion failure\n");
    840 		return ENOMEM;
    841 	}
    842 
    843 	hcs1 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS1);
    844 	sc->sc_maxslots = XHCI_HCS1_MAXSLOTS(hcs1);
    845 	sc->sc_maxintrs = XHCI_HCS1_MAXINTRS(hcs1);
    846 	sc->sc_maxports = XHCI_HCS1_MAXPORTS(hcs1);
    847 	hcs2 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS2);
    848 	hcs3 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS3);
    849 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    850 	    "hcs1=%"PRIx32" hcs2=%"PRIx32" hcs3=%"PRIx32"\n", hcs1, hcs2, hcs3);
    851 
    852 	hcc = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    853 	sc->sc_ac64 = XHCI_HCC_AC64(hcc);
    854 	sc->sc_ctxsz = XHCI_HCC_CSZ(hcc) ? 64 : 32;
    855 
    856 	char sbuf[128];
    857 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_0)
    858 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS, hcc);
    859 	else
    860 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS, hcc);
    861 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "hcc=%s\n", sbuf);
    862 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xECP %x\n", XHCI_HCC_XECP(hcc) * 4);
    863 
    864 	/* print PSI and take ownership from BIOS */
    865 	xhci_ecp(sc, hcc);
    866 
    867 	bsz = XHCI_PORTSC(sc->sc_maxports + 1);
    868 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, caplength, bsz,
    869 	    &sc->sc_obh) != 0) {
    870 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "operational subregion failure\n");
    871 		return ENOMEM;
    872 	}
    873 
    874 	dboff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_DBOFF);
    875 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, dboff,
    876 	    sc->sc_maxslots * 4, &sc->sc_dbh) != 0) {
    877 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "doorbell subregion failure\n");
    878 		return ENOMEM;
    879 	}
    880 
    881 	rtsoff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_RTSOFF);
    882 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, rtsoff,
    883 	    sc->sc_maxintrs * 0x20, &sc->sc_rbh) != 0) {
    884 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "runtime subregion failure\n");
    885 		return ENOMEM;
    886 	}
    887 
    888 	int rv;
    889 	rv = xhci_hc_reset(sc);
    890 	if (rv != 0) {
    891 		return rv;
    892 	}
    893 
    894 	if (sc->sc_vendor_init)
    895 		sc->sc_vendor_init(sc);
    896 
    897 	pagesize = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PAGESIZE);
    898 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "PAGESIZE 0x%08x\n", pagesize);
    899 	pagesize = ffs(pagesize);
    900 	if (pagesize == 0) {
    901 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pagesize is 0\n");
    902 		return EIO;
    903 	}
    904 	sc->sc_pgsz = 1 << (12 + (pagesize - 1));
    905 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_pgsz 0x%08x\n", (uint32_t)sc->sc_pgsz);
    906 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxslots 0x%08x\n",
    907 	    (uint32_t)sc->sc_maxslots);
    908 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxports %d\n", sc->sc_maxports);
    909 
    910 	usbd_status err;
    911 
    912 	sc->sc_maxspbuf = XHCI_HCS2_MAXSPBUF(hcs2);
    913 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxspbuf %d\n", sc->sc_maxspbuf);
    914 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
    915 		err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus,
    916 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, sizeof(uint64_t),
    917 		    &sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
    918 		if (err) {
    919 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    920 			    "spbufarray init fail, err %d\n", err);
    921 			return ENOMEM;
    922 		}
    923 
    924 		sc->sc_spbuf_dma = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_spbuf_dma) *
    925 		    sc->sc_maxspbuf, KM_SLEEP);
    926 		uint64_t *spbufarray = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0);
    927 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxspbuf; i++) {
    928 			usb_dma_t * const dma = &sc->sc_spbuf_dma[i];
    929 			/* allocate contexts */
    930 			err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz,
    931 			    sc->sc_pgsz, dma);
    932 			if (err) {
    933 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    934 				    "spbufarray_dma init fail, err %d\n", err);
    935 				rv = ENOMEM;
    936 				goto bad1;
    937 			}
    938 			spbufarray[i] = htole64(DMAADDR(dma, 0));
    939 			usb_syncmem(dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz,
    940 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    941 		}
    942 
    943 		usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0,
    944 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    945 	}
    946 
    947 	config = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG);
    948 	config &= ~0xFF;
    949 	config |= sc->sc_maxslots & 0xFF;
    950 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG, config);
    951 
    952 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_cr, XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS,
    953 	    XHCI_COMMAND_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
    954 	if (err) {
    955 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "command ring init fail, err %d\n",
    956 		    err);
    957 		rv = ENOMEM;
    958 		goto bad1;
    959 	}
    960 
    961 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_er, XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS,
    962 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
    963 	if (err) {
    964 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "event ring init fail, err %d\n",
    965 		    err);
    966 		rv = ENOMEM;
    967 		goto bad2;
    968 	}
    969 
    970 	usb_dma_t *dma;
    971 	size_t size;
    972 	size_t align;
    973 
    974 	dma = &sc->sc_eventst_dma;
    975 	size = roundup2(XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS * XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE,
    976 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN);
    977 	KASSERTMSG(size <= (512 * 1024), "eventst size %zu too large", size);
    978 	align = XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN;
    979 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align, dma);
    980 	if (err) {
    981 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst init fail, err %d\n",
    982 		    err);
    983 		rv = ENOMEM;
    984 		goto bad3;
    985 	}
    986 
    987 	memset(KERNADDR(dma, 0), 0, size);
    988 	usb_syncmem(dma, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    989 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst: %016jx %p %zx\n",
    990 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
    991 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
    992 	    sc->sc_eventst_dma.udma_block->size);
    993 
    994 	dma = &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma;
    995 	size = (1 + sc->sc_maxslots) * sizeof(uint64_t);
    996 	KASSERTMSG(size <= 2048, "dcbaa size %zu too large", size);
    997 	align = XHCI_DEVICE_CONTEXT_BASE_ADDRESS_ARRAY_ALIGN;
    998 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align, dma);
    999 	if (err) {
   1000 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa init fail, err %d\n", err);
   1001 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1002 		goto bad4;
   1003 	}
   1004 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa: %016jx %p %zx\n",
   1005 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
   1006 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
   1007 	    sc->sc_dcbaa_dma.udma_block->size);
   1008 
   1009 	memset(KERNADDR(dma, 0), 0, size);
   1010 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
   1011 		/*
   1012 		 * DCBA entry 0 hold the scratchbuf array pointer.
   1013 		 */
   1014 		*(uint64_t *)KERNADDR(dma, 0) =
   1015 		    htole64(DMAADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0));
   1016 	}
   1017 	usb_syncmem(dma, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1018 
   1019 	sc->sc_slots = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots,
   1020 	    KM_SLEEP);
   1021 	if (sc->sc_slots == NULL) {
   1022 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "slots init fail, err %d\n", err);
   1023 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1024 		goto bad;
   1025 	}
   1026 
   1027 	sc->sc_xferpool = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct xhci_xfer), 0, 0, 0,
   1028 	    "xhcixfer", NULL, IPL_USB, NULL, NULL, NULL);
   1029 	if (sc->sc_xferpool == NULL) {
   1030 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pool_cache init fail, err %d\n",
   1031 		    err);
   1032 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1033 		goto bad;
   1034 	}
   1035 
   1036 	cv_init(&sc->sc_command_cv, "xhcicmd");
   1037 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, "xhcicmdq");
   1038 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
   1039 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_USB);
   1040 
   1041 	/* Set up the bus struct. */
   1042 	sc->sc_bus.ub_methods = &xhci_bus_methods;
   1043 	sc->sc_bus.ub_pipesize = sizeof(struct xhci_pipe);
   1044 
   1045 	struct xhci_erste *erst;
   1046 	erst = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0);
   1047 	erst[0].erste_0 = htole64(xhci_ring_trbp(&sc->sc_er, 0));
   1048 	erst[0].erste_2 = htole32(sc->sc_er.xr_ntrb);
   1049 	erst[0].erste_3 = htole32(0);
   1050 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0,
   1051 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1052 
   1053 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
   1054 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0));
   1055 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(&sc->sc_er, 0) |
   1056 	    XHCI_ERDP_LO_BUSY);
   1057 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0));
   1058 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(&sc->sc_cr, 0) |
   1059 	    sc->sc_cr.xr_cs);
   1060 
   1061 #if 0
   1062 	hexdump("eventst", KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
   1063 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
   1064 #endif
   1065 
   1066 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), XHCI_IMAN_INTR_ENA);
   1067 	if ((sc->sc_quirks & XHCI_QUIRK_INTEL) != 0)
   1068 		/* Intel xhci needs interrupt rate moderated. */
   1069 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), XHCI_IMOD_DEFAULT_LP);
   1070 	else
   1071 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), 0);
   1072 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "current IMOD %u\n",
   1073 	    xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0)));
   1074 
   1075 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, XHCI_CMD_INTE|XHCI_CMD_RS); /* Go! */
   1076 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "USBCMD %08"PRIx32"\n",
   1077 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD));
   1078 
   1079 	return 0;
   1080 
   1081  bad:
   1082 	if (sc->sc_xferpool) {
   1083 		pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
   1084 		sc->sc_xferpool = NULL;
   1085 	}
   1086 
   1087 	if (sc->sc_slots) {
   1088 		kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) *
   1089 		    sc->sc_maxslots);
   1090 		sc->sc_slots = NULL;
   1091 	}
   1092 
   1093 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
   1094  bad4:
   1095 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_eventst_dma);
   1096  bad3:
   1097 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
   1098  bad2:
   1099 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
   1100 	i = sc->sc_maxspbuf;
   1101  bad1:
   1102 	for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
   1103 		usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_spbuf_dma[j]);
   1104 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
   1105 
   1106 	return rv;
   1107 }
   1108 
   1109 int
   1110 xhci_intr(void *v)
   1111 {
   1112 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = v;
   1113 	int ret = 0;
   1114 
   1115 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1116 
   1117 	if (sc == NULL)
   1118 		return 0;
   1119 
   1120 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1121 
   1122 	if (sc->sc_dying || !device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
   1123 		goto done;
   1124 
   1125 	/* If we get an interrupt while polling, then just ignore it. */
   1126 	if (sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling) {
   1127 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1128 		DPRINTFN(16, "ignored interrupt while polling", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1129 #endif
   1130 		goto done;
   1131 	}
   1132 
   1133 	ret = xhci_intr1(sc);
   1134 done:
   1135 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1136 	return ret;
   1137 }
   1138 
   1139 int
   1140 xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
   1141 {
   1142 	uint32_t usbsts;
   1143 	uint32_t iman;
   1144 
   1145 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1146 
   1147 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1148 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS %08x", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
   1149 #if 0
   1150 	if ((usbsts & (XHCI_STS_EINT|XHCI_STS_PCD)) == 0) {
   1151 		return 0;
   1152 	}
   1153 #endif
   1154 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS,
   1155 	    usbsts & (2|XHCI_STS_EINT|XHCI_STS_PCD)); /* XXX */
   1156 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1157 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS %08x", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
   1158 
   1159 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
   1160 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 %08x", iman, 0, 0, 0);
   1161 	iman |= XHCI_IMAN_INTR_PEND;
   1162 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), iman);
   1163 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
   1164 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 %08x", iman, 0, 0, 0);
   1165 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1166 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS %08x", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
   1167 
   1168 	usb_schedsoftintr(&sc->sc_bus);
   1169 
   1170 	return 1;
   1171 }
   1172 
   1173 /*
   1174  * 3 port speed types used in USB stack
   1175  *
   1176  * usbdi speed
   1177  *	definition: USB_SPEED_* in usb.h
   1178  *	They are used in struct usbd_device in USB stack.
   1179  *	ioctl interface uses these values too.
   1180  * port_status speed
   1181  *	definition: UPS_*_SPEED in usb.h
   1182  *	They are used in usb_port_status_t and valid only for USB 2.0.
   1183  *	Speed value is always 0 for Super Speed or more, and dwExtPortStatus
   1184  *	of usb_port_status_ext_t indicates port speed.
   1185  *	Note that some 3.0 values overlap with 2.0 values.
   1186  *	(e.g. 0x200 means UPS_POER_POWER_SS in SS and
   1187  *	            means UPS_LOW_SPEED in HS.)
   1188  *	port status returned from hub also uses these values.
   1189  *	On NetBSD UPS_OTHER_SPEED indicates port speed is super speed
   1190  *	or more.
   1191  * xspeed:
   1192  *	definition: Protocol Speed ID (PSI) (xHCI 1.1 7.2.1)
   1193  *	They are used in only slot context and PORTSC reg of xhci.
   1194  *	The difference between usbdi speed and xspeed is
   1195  *	that FS and LS values are swapped.
   1196  */
   1197 
   1198 /* convert usbdi speed to xspeed */
   1199 static int
   1200 xhci_speed2xspeed(int speed)
   1201 {
   1202 	switch (speed) {
   1203 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:	return 2;
   1204 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:	return 1;
   1205 	default:		return speed;
   1206 	}
   1207 }
   1208 
   1209 #if 0
   1210 /* convert xspeed to usbdi speed */
   1211 static int
   1212 xhci_xspeed2speed(int xspeed)
   1213 {
   1214 	switch (xspeed) {
   1215 	case 1: return USB_SPEED_FULL;
   1216 	case 2: return USB_SPEED_LOW;
   1217 	default: return xspeed;
   1218 	}
   1219 }
   1220 #endif
   1221 
   1222 /* convert xspeed to port status speed */
   1223 static int
   1224 xhci_xspeed2psspeed(int xspeed)
   1225 {
   1226 	switch (xspeed) {
   1227 	case 0: return 0;
   1228 	case 1: return UPS_FULL_SPEED;
   1229 	case 2: return UPS_LOW_SPEED;
   1230 	case 3: return UPS_HIGH_SPEED;
   1231 	default: return UPS_OTHER_SPEED;
   1232 	}
   1233 }
   1234 
   1235 /*
   1236  * Construct input contexts and issue TRB to open pipe.
   1237  */
   1238 static usbd_status
   1239 xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1240 {
   1241 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1242 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1243 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1244 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   1245 	usbd_status err;
   1246 
   1247 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1248 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u dci %u epaddr 0x%02x attr 0x%02x",
   1249 	    xs->xs_idx, dci, pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress,
   1250 	    pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bmAttributes);
   1251 
   1252 	/* XXX ensure input context is available? */
   1253 
   1254 	memset(xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0), 0, sc->sc_pgsz);
   1255 
   1256 	/* set up context */
   1257 	xhci_setup_ctx(pipe);
   1258 
   1259 	hexdump("input control context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
   1260 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
   1261 	hexdump("input endpoint context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs,
   1262 	    xhci_dci_to_ici(dci)), sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
   1263 
   1264 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
   1265 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1266 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1267 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
   1268 
   1269 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1270 
   1271 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1272 	hexdump("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, dci),
   1273 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
   1274 
   1275 	return err;
   1276 }
   1277 
   1278 #if 0
   1279 static usbd_status
   1280 xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1281 {
   1282 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   1283 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1284 #endif
   1285 
   1286 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1287 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u", xs->xs_idx, 0, 0, 0);
   1288 
   1289 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1290 }
   1291 #endif
   1292 
   1293 /* 4.6.8, 6.4.3.7 */
   1294 static usbd_status
   1295 xhci_reset_endpoint_locked(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1296 {
   1297 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1298 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1299 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1300 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   1301 	usbd_status err;
   1302 
   1303 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1304 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u dci %u", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1305 
   1306 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1307 
   1308 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   1309 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1310 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1311 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
   1312 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_RESET_EP);
   1313 
   1314 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1315 
   1316 	return err;
   1317 }
   1318 
   1319 static usbd_status
   1320 xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1321 {
   1322 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1323 
   1324 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1325 	usbd_status ret = xhci_reset_endpoint_locked(pipe);
   1326 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1327 
   1328 	return ret;
   1329 }
   1330 
   1331 /*
   1332  * 4.6.9, 6.4.3.8
   1333  * Stop execution of TDs on xfer ring.
   1334  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   1335  */
   1336 static usbd_status
   1337 xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1338 {
   1339 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1340 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1341 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   1342 	usbd_status err;
   1343 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1344 
   1345 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1346 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u dci %u", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1347 
   1348 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1349 
   1350 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   1351 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1352 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1353 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
   1354 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STOP_EP);
   1355 
   1356 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1357 
   1358 	return err;
   1359 }
   1360 
   1361 /*
   1362  * Set TR Dequeue Pointer.
   1363  * xHCI 1.1  4.6.10  6.4.3.9
   1364  * Purge all of the TRBs on ring and reinitialize ring.
   1365  * Set TR dequeue Pointr to 0 and Cycle State to 1.
   1366  * EPSTATE of endpoint must be ERROR or STOPPED, otherwise CONTEXT_STATE
   1367  * error will be generated.
   1368  */
   1369 static usbd_status
   1370 xhci_set_dequeue_locked(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1371 {
   1372 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1373 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1374 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1375 	struct xhci_ring * const xr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   1376 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   1377 	usbd_status err;
   1378 
   1379 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1380 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u dci %u", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1381 
   1382 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1383 
   1384 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
   1385 
   1386 	/* set DCS */
   1387 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0) | 1; /* XXX */
   1388 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1389 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1390 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
   1391 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SET_TR_DEQUEUE);
   1392 
   1393 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1394 
   1395 	return err;
   1396 }
   1397 
   1398 static usbd_status
   1399 xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1400 {
   1401 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1402 
   1403 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1404 	usbd_status ret = xhci_set_dequeue_locked(pipe);
   1405 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1406 
   1407 	return ret;
   1408 }
   1409 
   1410 /*
   1411  * Open new pipe: called from usbd_setup_pipe_flags.
   1412  * Fills methods of pipe.
   1413  * If pipe is not for ep0, calls configure_endpoint.
   1414  */
   1415 static usbd_status
   1416 xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1417 {
   1418 	struct usbd_device * const dev = pipe->up_dev;
   1419 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
   1420 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   1421 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
   1422 
   1423 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1424 	DPRINTFN(1, "addr %d depth %d port %d speed %d", dev->ud_addr,
   1425 	    dev->ud_depth, dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno, dev->ud_speed);
   1426 	DPRINTFN(1, " dci %u type 0x%02x epaddr 0x%02x attr 0x%02x",
   1427 	    xhci_ep_get_dci(ed), ed->bDescriptorType, ed->bEndpointAddress,
   1428 	    ed->bmAttributes);
   1429 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps %u ival %u", UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize), ed->bInterval,
   1430 	    0, 0);
   1431 
   1432 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1433 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   1434 
   1435 	/* Root Hub */
   1436 	if (dev->ud_depth == 0 && dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno == 0) {
   1437 		switch (ed->bEndpointAddress) {
   1438 		case USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT:
   1439 			pipe->up_methods = &roothub_ctrl_methods;
   1440 			break;
   1441 		case UE_DIR_IN | USBROOTHUB_INTR_ENDPT:
   1442 			pipe->up_methods = &xhci_root_intr_methods;
   1443 			break;
   1444 		default:
   1445 			pipe->up_methods = NULL;
   1446 			DPRINTFN(0, "bad bEndpointAddress 0x%02x",
   1447 			    ed->bEndpointAddress, 0, 0, 0);
   1448 			return USBD_INVAL;
   1449 		}
   1450 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1451 	}
   1452 
   1453 	switch (xfertype) {
   1454 	case UE_CONTROL:
   1455 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_ctrl_methods;
   1456 		break;
   1457 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
   1458 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_isoc_methods;
   1459 		return USBD_INVAL;
   1460 		break;
   1461 	case UE_BULK:
   1462 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_bulk_methods;
   1463 		break;
   1464 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
   1465 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_intr_methods;
   1466 		break;
   1467 	default:
   1468 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   1469 		break;
   1470 	}
   1471 
   1472 	if (ed->bEndpointAddress != USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT)
   1473 		return xhci_configure_endpoint(pipe);
   1474 
   1475 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1476 }
   1477 
   1478 /*
   1479  * Closes pipe, called from usbd_kill_pipe via close methods.
   1480  * If the endpoint to be closed is ep0, disable_slot.
   1481  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   1482  */
   1483 static void
   1484 xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1485 {
   1486 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1487 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1488 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   1489 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
   1490 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   1491 	uint32_t *cp;
   1492 
   1493 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1494 
   1495 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1496 		return;
   1497 
   1498 	/* xs is uninitialized before xhci_init_slot */
   1499 	if (xs == NULL || xs->xs_idx == 0)
   1500 		return;
   1501 
   1502 	DPRINTFN(4, "pipe %p slot %u dci %u", pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   1503 
   1504 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
   1505 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1506 
   1507 	if (pipe->up_dev->ud_depth == 0)
   1508 		return;
   1509 
   1510 	if (dci == XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL) {
   1511 		DPRINTFN(4, "closing ep0", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1512 		xhci_disable_slot(sc, xs->xs_idx);
   1513 		return;
   1514 	}
   1515 
   1516 	if (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci) != XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED)
   1517 		(void)xhci_stop_endpoint(pipe);
   1518 
   1519 	/*
   1520 	 * set appropriate bit to be dropped.
   1521 	 * don't set DC bit to 1, otherwise all endpoints
   1522 	 * would be deconfigured.
   1523 	 */
   1524 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
   1525 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_0_DROP_MASK(dci));
   1526 	cp[1] = htole32(0);
   1527 
   1528 	/* XXX should be most significant one, not dci? */
   1529 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
   1530 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci));
   1531 
   1532 	/* configure ep context performs an implicit dequeue */
   1533 	xhci_host_dequeue(&xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr);
   1534 
   1535 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
   1536 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1537 
   1538 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
   1539 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1540 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1541 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
   1542 
   1543 	(void)xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1544 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1545 }
   1546 
   1547 /*
   1548  * Abort transfer.
   1549  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   1550  */
   1551 static void
   1552 xhci_abort_xfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, usbd_status status)
   1553 {
   1554 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   1555 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1556 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1557 
   1558 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1559 	DPRINTFN(4, "xfer %p pipe %p status %d",
   1560 	    xfer, xfer->ux_pipe, status, 0);
   1561 
   1562 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1563 	ASSERT_SLEEPABLE();
   1564 
   1565 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
   1566 		/* If we're dying, just do the software part. */
   1567 		DPRINTFN(4, "xfer %p dying %u", xfer, xfer->ux_status, 0, 0);
   1568 		xfer->ux_status = status;
   1569 		callout_halt(&xfer->ux_callout, &sc->sc_lock);
   1570 		usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1571 		return;
   1572 	}
   1573 
   1574 	/*
   1575 	 * If an abort is already in progress then just wait for it to
   1576 	 * complete and return.
   1577 	 */
   1578 	if (xfer->ux_hcflags & UXFER_ABORTING) {
   1579 		DPRINTFN(4, "already aborting", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1580 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1581 		if (status == USBD_TIMEOUT)
   1582 			DPRINTFN(4, "TIMEOUT while aborting", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1583 #endif
   1584 		/* Override the status which might be USBD_TIMEOUT. */
   1585 		xfer->ux_status = status;
   1586 		DPRINTFN(4, "xfer %p waiting for abort to finish", xfer, 0, 0,
   1587 		    0);
   1588 		xfer->ux_hcflags |= UXFER_ABORTWAIT;
   1589 		while (xfer->ux_hcflags & UXFER_ABORTING)
   1590 			cv_wait(&xfer->ux_hccv, &sc->sc_lock);
   1591 		return;
   1592 	}
   1593 	xfer->ux_hcflags |= UXFER_ABORTING;
   1594 
   1595 	/*
   1596 	 * Step 1: When cancelling a transfer make sure the timeout handler
   1597 	 * didn't run or ran to the end and saw the USBD_CANCELLED status.
   1598 	 * Otherwise we must have got here via a timeout.
   1599 	 */
   1600 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED) {
   1601 		xfer->ux_status = status;
   1602 		callout_halt(&xfer->ux_callout, &sc->sc_lock);
   1603 	} else {
   1604 		KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_TIMEOUT);
   1605 	}
   1606 
   1607 	/*
   1608 	 * Step 2: Stop execution of TD on the ring.
   1609 	 */
   1610 	switch (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci)) {
   1611 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_HALTED:
   1612 		(void)xhci_reset_endpoint_locked(xfer->ux_pipe);
   1613 		break;
   1614 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED:
   1615 		break;
   1616 	default:
   1617 		(void)xhci_stop_endpoint(xfer->ux_pipe);
   1618 		break;
   1619 	}
   1620 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1621 	uint32_t epst = xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci);
   1622 	if (epst != XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED)
   1623 		DPRINTFN(4, "dci %u not stopped %u", dci, epst, 0, 0);
   1624 #endif
   1625 
   1626 	/*
   1627 	 * Step 3: Remove any vestiges of the xfer from the ring.
   1628 	 */
   1629 	xhci_set_dequeue_locked(xfer->ux_pipe);
   1630 
   1631 	/*
   1632 	 * Step 4: Notify completion to waiting xfers.
   1633 	 */
   1634 	int wake = xfer->ux_hcflags & UXFER_ABORTWAIT;
   1635 	xfer->ux_hcflags &= ~(UXFER_ABORTING | UXFER_ABORTWAIT);
   1636 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1637 	if (wake) {
   1638 		cv_broadcast(&xfer->ux_hccv);
   1639 	}
   1640 	DPRINTFN(14, "end", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1641 
   1642 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1643 }
   1644 
   1645 static void
   1646 xhci_host_dequeue(struct xhci_ring * const xr)
   1647 {
   1648 	/* When dequeueing the controller, update our struct copy too */
   1649 	memset(xr->xr_trb, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE);
   1650 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
   1651 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1652 	memset(xr->xr_cookies, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies));
   1653 
   1654 	xr->xr_ep = 0;
   1655 	xr->xr_cs = 1;
   1656 }
   1657 
   1658 /*
   1659  * Recover STALLed endpoint.
   1660  * xHCI 1.1 sect 4.10.2.1
   1661  * Issue RESET_EP to recover halt condition and SET_TR_DEQUEUE to remove
   1662  * all transfers on transfer ring.
   1663  * These are done in thread context asynchronously.
   1664  */
   1665 static void
   1666 xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async_task(void *cookie)
   1667 {
   1668 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = cookie;
   1669 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   1670 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1671 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1672 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   1673 
   1674 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1675 	DPRINTFN(4, "xfer %p slot %u dci %u", xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   1676 
   1677 	xhci_reset_endpoint(xfer->ux_pipe);
   1678 	xhci_set_dequeue(xfer->ux_pipe);
   1679 
   1680 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1681 	tr->is_halted = false;
   1682 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1683 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1684 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1685 }
   1686 
   1687 static usbd_status
   1688 xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   1689 {
   1690 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   1691 	struct xhci_pipe * const xp = (struct xhci_pipe *)xfer->ux_pipe;
   1692 
   1693 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1694 	DPRINTFN(4, "xfer %p", xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   1695 
   1696 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
   1697 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   1698 	}
   1699 
   1700 	usb_init_task(&xp->xp_async_task,
   1701 	    xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async_task, xfer, USB_TASKQ_MPSAFE);
   1702 	usb_add_task(xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev, &xp->xp_async_task, USB_TASKQ_HC);
   1703 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1704 
   1705 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1706 }
   1707 
   1708 /* Process roothub port status/change events and notify to uhub_intr. */
   1709 static void
   1710 xhci_rhpsc(struct xhci_softc * const sc, u_int port)
   1711 {
   1712 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = sc->sc_intrxfer;
   1713 	uint8_t *p;
   1714 
   1715 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1716 	DPRINTFN(4, "xhci%d: port %u status change", device_unit(sc->sc_dev),
   1717 	    port, 0, 0);
   1718 
   1719 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1720 		return;
   1721 
   1722 	if (port > sc->sc_maxports)
   1723 		return;
   1724 
   1725 	p = xfer->ux_buf;
   1726 	memset(p, 0, xfer->ux_length);
   1727 	p[port/NBBY] |= 1 << (port%NBBY);
   1728 	xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length;
   1729 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1730 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1731 }
   1732 
   1733 /* Process Transfer Events */
   1734 static void
   1735 xhci_event_transfer(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   1736     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
   1737 {
   1738 	uint64_t trb_0;
   1739 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
   1740 	uint8_t trbcode;
   1741 	u_int slot, dci;
   1742 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   1743 	struct xhci_ring *xr;
   1744 	struct xhci_xfer *xx;
   1745 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
   1746 	usbd_status err;
   1747 
   1748 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1749 
   1750 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
   1751 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
   1752 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
   1753 	trbcode = XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2);
   1754 	slot = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb_3);
   1755 	dci = XHCI_TRB_3_EP_GET(trb_3);
   1756 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   1757 	xr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   1758 
   1759 	/* sanity check */
   1760 	KASSERTMSG(xs->xs_idx != 0 && xs->xs_idx <= sc->sc_maxslots,
   1761 	    "invalid xs_idx %u slot %u", xs->xs_idx, slot);
   1762 
   1763 	int idx = 0;
   1764 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0) {
   1765 		if (xhci_trb_get_idx(xr, trb_0, &idx)) {
   1766 			DPRINTFN(0, "invalid trb_0 0x%"PRIx64, trb_0, 0, 0, 0);
   1767 			return;
   1768 		}
   1769 		xx = xr->xr_cookies[idx];
   1770 
   1771 		/* clear cookie of consumed TRB */
   1772 		xr->xr_cookies[idx] = NULL;
   1773 
   1774 		/*
   1775 		 * xx is NULL if pipe is opened but xfer is not started.
   1776 		 * It happens when stopping idle pipe.
   1777 		 */
   1778 		if (xx == NULL || trbcode == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH) {
   1779 			DPRINTFN(1, "Ignore #%u: cookie %p cc %u dci %u",
   1780 			    idx, xx, trbcode, dci);
   1781 			DPRINTFN(1, " orig TRB %"PRIx64" type %u", trb_0,
   1782 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(xr->xr_trb[idx].trb_3)),
   1783 			    0, 0);
   1784 			return;
   1785 		}
   1786 	} else {
   1787 		/* When ED != 0, trb_0 is virtual addr of struct xhci_xfer. */
   1788 		xx = (void *)(uintptr_t)(trb_0 & ~0x3);
   1789 	}
   1790 	/* XXX this may not happen */
   1791 	if (xx == NULL) {
   1792 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer done: xx is NULL", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1793 		return;
   1794 	}
   1795 	xfer = &xx->xx_xfer;
   1796 	/* XXX this may happen when detaching */
   1797 	if (xfer == NULL) {
   1798 		DPRINTFN(1, "xx(%p)->xx_xfer is NULL trb_0 %#"PRIx64,
   1799 		    xx, trb_0, 0, 0);
   1800 		return;
   1801 	}
   1802 	DPRINTFN(14, "xfer %p", xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   1803 	/* XXX I dunno why this happens */
   1804 	KASSERTMSG(xfer->ux_pipe != NULL, "xfer(%p)->ux_pipe is NULL", xfer);
   1805 
   1806 	if (!xfer->ux_pipe->up_repeat &&
   1807 	    SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue)) {
   1808 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer(%p)->pipe not queued", xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   1809 		return;
   1810 	}
   1811 
   1812 	/* 4.11.5.2 Event Data TRB */
   1813 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) != 0) {
   1814 		DPRINTFN(14, "transfer Event Data: 0x%016"PRIx64" 0x%08"PRIx32
   1815 		    " %02x", trb_0, XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2), trbcode, 0);
   1816 		if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x3) {
   1817 			xfer->ux_actlen = XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
   1818 		}
   1819 	}
   1820 
   1821 	switch (trbcode) {
   1822 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SHORT_PKT:
   1823 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
   1824 		/*
   1825 		 * A ctrl transfer can generate two events if it has a Data
   1826 		 * stage.  A short data stage can be OK and should not
   1827 		 * complete the transfer as the status stage needs to be
   1828 		 * performed.
   1829 		 *
   1830 		 * Note: Data and Status stage events point at same xfer.
   1831 		 * ux_actlen and ux_dmabuf will be passed to
   1832 		 * usb_transfer_complete after the Status stage event.
   1833 		 *
   1834 		 * It can be distingished which stage generates the event:
   1835 		 * + by checking least 3 bits of trb_0 if ED==1.
   1836 		 *   (see xhci_device_ctrl_start).
   1837 		 * + by checking the type of original TRB if ED==0.
   1838 		 *
   1839 		 * In addition, intr, bulk, and isoc transfer currently
   1840 		 * consists of single TD, so the "skip" is not needed.
   1841 		 * ctrl xfer uses EVENT_DATA, and others do not.
   1842 		 * Thus driver can switch the flow by checking ED bit.
   1843 		 */
   1844 		if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0) {
   1845 			if (xfer->ux_actlen == 0)
   1846 				xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length -
   1847 				    XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
   1848 			if (XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(xr->xr_trb[idx].trb_3))
   1849 			    == XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) {
   1850 				return;
   1851 			}
   1852 		} else if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x3) {
   1853 			return;
   1854 		}
   1855 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1856 		break;
   1857 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STOPPED:
   1858 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH:
   1859 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STOPPED_SHORT:
   1860 		/*
   1861 		 * don't complete the transfer being aborted
   1862 		 * as abort_xfer does instead.
   1863 		 */
   1864 		if (xfer->ux_hcflags & UXFER_ABORTING) {
   1865 			DPRINTFN(14, "ignore aborting xfer %p", xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   1866 			return;
   1867 		}
   1868 		err = USBD_CANCELLED;
   1869 		break;
   1870 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STALL:
   1871 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_BABBLE:
   1872 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %u slot %u dci %u", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
   1873 		xr->is_halted = true;
   1874 		err = USBD_STALLED;
   1875 		/*
   1876 		 * Stalled endpoints can be recoverd by issuing
   1877 		 * command TRB TYPE_RESET_EP on xHCI instead of
   1878 		 * issuing request CLEAR_FEATURE UF_ENDPOINT_HALT
   1879 		 * on the endpoint. However, this function may be
   1880 		 * called from softint context (e.g. from umass),
   1881 		 * in that case driver gets KASSERT in cv_timedwait
   1882 		 * in xhci_do_command.
   1883 		 * To avoid this, this runs reset_endpoint and
   1884 		 * usb_transfer_complete in usb task thread
   1885 		 * asynchronously (and then umass issues clear
   1886 		 * UF_ENDPOINT_HALT).
   1887 		 */
   1888 		xfer->ux_status = err;
   1889 		callout_halt(&xfer->ux_callout, &sc->sc_lock);
   1890 		xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async(xfer);
   1891 		return;
   1892 	default:
   1893 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %u slot %u dci %u", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
   1894 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
   1895 		break;
   1896 	}
   1897 	xfer->ux_status = err;
   1898 
   1899 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) != 0) {
   1900 		if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x0) {
   1901 			callout_stop(&xfer->ux_callout);
   1902 			usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1903 		}
   1904 	} else {
   1905 		callout_stop(&xfer->ux_callout);
   1906 		usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1907 	}
   1908 }
   1909 
   1910 /* Process Command complete events */
   1911 static void
   1912 xhci_event_cmd(struct xhci_softc * const sc, const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
   1913 {
   1914 	uint64_t trb_0;
   1915 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
   1916 
   1917 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1918 
   1919 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1920 
   1921 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
   1922 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
   1923 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
   1924 
   1925 	if (trb_0 == sc->sc_command_addr) {
   1926 		sc->sc_resultpending = false;
   1927 
   1928 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0 = trb_0;
   1929 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2 = trb_2;
   1930 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3 = trb_3;
   1931 		if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2) !=
   1932 		    XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS) {
   1933 			DPRINTFN(1, "command completion "
   1934 			    "failure: 0x%016"PRIx64" 0x%08"PRIx32" "
   1935 			    "0x%08"PRIx32, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3, 0);
   1936 		}
   1937 		cv_signal(&sc->sc_command_cv);
   1938 	} else {
   1939 		DPRINTFN(1, "spurious event: %p 0x%016"PRIx64" "
   1940 		    "0x%08"PRIx32" 0x%08"PRIx32, trb, trb_0,
   1941 		    trb_2, trb_3);
   1942 	}
   1943 }
   1944 
   1945 /*
   1946  * Process events.
   1947  * called from xhci_softintr
   1948  */
   1949 static void
   1950 xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   1951     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
   1952 {
   1953 	uint64_t trb_0;
   1954 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
   1955 
   1956 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1957 
   1958 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
   1959 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
   1960 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
   1961 
   1962 	DPRINTFN(14, "event: %p 0x%016"PRIx64" 0x%08"PRIx32" 0x%08"PRIx32,
   1963 	    trb, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3);
   1964 
   1965 	/*
   1966 	 * 4.11.3.1, 6.4.2.1
   1967 	 * TRB Pointer is invalid for these completion codes.
   1968 	 */
   1969 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2)) {
   1970 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_UNDERRUN:
   1971 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_OVERRUN:
   1972 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_VF_RING_FULL:
   1973 		return;
   1974 	default:
   1975 		if (trb_0 == 0) {
   1976 			return;
   1977 		}
   1978 		break;
   1979 	}
   1980 
   1981 	switch (XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trb_3)) {
   1982 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_TRANSFER:
   1983 		xhci_event_transfer(sc, trb);
   1984 		break;
   1985 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE:
   1986 		xhci_event_cmd(sc, trb);
   1987 		break;
   1988 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_PORT_STS_CHANGE:
   1989 		xhci_rhpsc(sc, (uint32_t)((trb_0 >> 24) & 0xff));
   1990 		break;
   1991 	default:
   1992 		break;
   1993 	}
   1994 }
   1995 
   1996 static void
   1997 xhci_softintr(void *v)
   1998 {
   1999 	struct usbd_bus * const bus = v;
   2000 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2001 	struct xhci_ring * const er = &sc->sc_er;
   2002 	struct xhci_trb *trb;
   2003 	int i, j, k;
   2004 
   2005 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2006 
   2007 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2008 
   2009 	i = er->xr_ep;
   2010 	j = er->xr_cs;
   2011 
   2012 	DPRINTFN(16, "er: xr_ep %d xr_cs %d", i, j, 0, 0);
   2013 
   2014 	while (1) {
   2015 		usb_syncmem(&er->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * i, XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
   2016 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   2017 		trb = &er->xr_trb[i];
   2018 		k = (le32toh(trb->trb_3) & XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT) ? 1 : 0;
   2019 
   2020 		if (j != k)
   2021 			break;
   2022 
   2023 		xhci_handle_event(sc, trb);
   2024 
   2025 		i++;
   2026 		if (i == er->xr_ntrb) {
   2027 			i = 0;
   2028 			j ^= 1;
   2029 		}
   2030 	}
   2031 
   2032 	er->xr_ep = i;
   2033 	er->xr_cs = j;
   2034 
   2035 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(er, er->xr_ep) |
   2036 	    XHCI_ERDP_LO_BUSY);
   2037 
   2038 	DPRINTFN(16, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2039 
   2040 	return;
   2041 }
   2042 
   2043 static void
   2044 xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *bus)
   2045 {
   2046 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2047 
   2048 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2049 
   2050 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   2051 	xhci_intr1(sc);
   2052 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   2053 
   2054 	return;
   2055 }
   2056 
   2057 static struct usbd_xfer *
   2058 xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *bus, unsigned int nframes)
   2059 {
   2060 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2061 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
   2062 
   2063 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2064 
   2065 	xfer = pool_cache_get(sc->sc_xferpool, PR_NOWAIT);
   2066 	if (xfer != NULL) {
   2067 		memset(xfer, 0, sizeof(struct xhci_xfer));
   2068 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2069 		xfer->ux_state = XFER_BUSY;
   2070 #endif
   2071 	}
   2072 
   2073 	return xfer;
   2074 }
   2075 
   2076 static void
   2077 xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *bus, struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2078 {
   2079 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2080 
   2081 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2082 
   2083 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2084 	if (xfer->ux_state != XFER_BUSY) {
   2085 		DPRINTFN(0, "xfer=%p not busy, 0x%08x",
   2086 		    xfer, xfer->ux_state, 0, 0);
   2087 	}
   2088 	xfer->ux_state = XFER_FREE;
   2089 #endif
   2090 	pool_cache_put(sc->sc_xferpool, xfer);
   2091 }
   2092 
   2093 static void
   2094 xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *bus, kmutex_t **lock)
   2095 {
   2096 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2097 
   2098 	*lock = &sc->sc_lock;
   2099 }
   2100 
   2101 extern uint32_t usb_cookie_no;
   2102 
   2103 /*
   2104  * xHCI 4.3
   2105  * Called when uhub_explore finds a new device (via usbd_new_device).
   2106  * Port initialization and speed detection (4.3.1) are already done in uhub.c.
   2107  * This function does:
   2108  *   Allocate and construct dev structure of default endpoint (ep0).
   2109  *   Allocate and open pipe of ep0.
   2110  *   Enable slot and initialize slot context.
   2111  *   Set Address.
   2112  *   Read initial device descriptor.
   2113  *   Determine initial MaxPacketSize (mps) by speed.
   2114  *   Read full device descriptor.
   2115  *   Register this device.
   2116  * Finally state of device transitions ADDRESSED.
   2117  */
   2118 static usbd_status
   2119 xhci_new_device(device_t parent, struct usbd_bus *bus, int depth,
   2120     int speed, int port, struct usbd_port *up)
   2121 {
   2122 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   2123 	struct usbd_device *dev;
   2124 	usbd_status err;
   2125 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd;
   2126 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   2127 	uint32_t *cp;
   2128 
   2129 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2130 	DPRINTFN(4, "port %u depth %u speed %u up %p", port, depth, speed, up);
   2131 
   2132 	dev = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*dev), KM_SLEEP);
   2133 	if (dev == NULL)
   2134 		return USBD_NOMEM;
   2135 
   2136 	dev->ud_bus = bus;
   2137 	dev->ud_quirks = &usbd_no_quirk;
   2138 	dev->ud_addr = 0;
   2139 	dev->ud_ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = 0;
   2140 	dev->ud_depth = depth;
   2141 	dev->ud_powersrc = up;
   2142 	dev->ud_myhub = up->up_parent;
   2143 	dev->ud_speed = speed;
   2144 	dev->ud_langid = USBD_NOLANG;
   2145 	dev->ud_cookie.cookie = ++usb_cookie_no;
   2146 
   2147 	/* Set up default endpoint handle. */
   2148 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_edesc = &dev->ud_ep0desc;
   2149 	/* doesn't matter, just don't let it uninitialized */
   2150 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_toggle = 0;
   2151 
   2152 	/* Set up default endpoint descriptor. */
   2153 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bLength = USB_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE;
   2154 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
   2155 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
   2156 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
   2157 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bInterval = 0;
   2158 
   2159 	/* 4.3,  4.8.2.1 */
   2160 	switch (speed) {
   2161 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
   2162 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
   2163 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_3_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
   2164 		break;
   2165 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
   2166 		/* XXX using 64 as initial mps of ep0 in FS */
   2167 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
   2168 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_2_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
   2169 		break;
   2170 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
   2171 	default:
   2172 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_MAX_IPACKET);
   2173 		break;
   2174 	}
   2175 
   2176 	up->up_dev = dev;
   2177 
   2178 	/* Establish the default pipe. */
   2179 	err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->ud_ep0, USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL,
   2180 	    &dev->ud_pipe0);
   2181 	if (err) {
   2182 		goto bad;
   2183 	}
   2184 
   2185 	dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
   2186 
   2187 	if (depth == 0 && port == 0) {
   2188 		KASSERT(bus->ub_devices[dev->ud_addr] == NULL);
   2189 		bus->ub_devices[dev->ud_addr] = dev;
   2190 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
   2191 		if (err) {
   2192 			DPRINTFN(1, "get_initial_ddesc %u", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2193 			goto bad;
   2194 		}
   2195 
   2196 		err = usbd_reload_device_desc(dev);
   2197 		if (err) {
   2198 			DPRINTFN(1, "reload desc %u", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2199 			goto bad;
   2200 		}
   2201 	} else {
   2202 		uint8_t slot = 0;
   2203 
   2204 		/* 4.3.2 */
   2205 		err = xhci_enable_slot(sc, &slot);
   2206 		if (err) {
   2207 			DPRINTFN(1, "enable slot %u", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2208 			goto bad;
   2209 		}
   2210 
   2211 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2212 		dev->ud_hcpriv = xs;
   2213 
   2214 		/* 4.3.3 initialize slot structure */
   2215 		err = xhci_init_slot(dev, slot);
   2216 		if (err) {
   2217 			DPRINTFN(1, "init slot %u", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2218 			dev->ud_hcpriv = NULL;
   2219 			/*
   2220 			 * We have to disable_slot here because
   2221 			 * xs->xs_idx == 0 when xhci_init_slot fails,
   2222 			 * in that case usbd_remove_dev won't work.
   2223 			 */
   2224 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2225 			xhci_disable_slot(sc, slot);
   2226 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2227 			goto bad;
   2228 		}
   2229 
   2230 		/* 4.3.4 Address Assignment */
   2231 		err = xhci_set_address(dev, slot, false);
   2232 		if (err) {
   2233 			DPRINTFN(1, "set address w/o bsr %u", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2234 			goto bad;
   2235 		}
   2236 
   2237 		/* Allow device time to set new address */
   2238 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_SET_ADDRESS_SETTLE);
   2239 
   2240 		cp = xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, XHCI_DCI_SLOT);
   2241 		//hexdump("slot context", cp, sc->sc_ctxsz);
   2242 		uint8_t addr = XHCI_SCTX_3_DEV_ADDR_GET(le32toh(cp[3]));
   2243 		DPRINTFN(4, "device address %u", addr, 0, 0, 0);
   2244 		/* XXX ensure we know when the hardware does something
   2245 		   we can't yet cope with */
   2246 		KASSERTMSG(addr >= 1 && addr <= 127, "addr %d", addr);
   2247 		dev->ud_addr = addr;
   2248 		/* XXX dev->ud_addr not necessarily unique on bus */
   2249 		KASSERT(bus->ub_devices[dev->ud_addr] == NULL);
   2250 		bus->ub_devices[dev->ud_addr] = dev;
   2251 
   2252 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
   2253 		if (err) {
   2254 			DPRINTFN(1, "get_initial_ddesc %u", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2255 			goto bad;
   2256 		}
   2257 
   2258 		/* 4.8.2.1 */
   2259 		if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
   2260 			if (dd->bMaxPacketSize != 9) {
   2261 				printf("%s: invalid mps 2^%u for SS ep0,"
   2262 				    " using 512\n",
   2263 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2264 				    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
   2265 				dd->bMaxPacketSize = 9;
   2266 			}
   2267 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
   2268 			    (1 << dd->bMaxPacketSize));
   2269 		} else
   2270 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
   2271 			    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
   2272 		DPRINTFN(4, "bMaxPacketSize %u", dd->bMaxPacketSize, 0, 0, 0);
   2273 		err = xhci_update_ep0_mps(sc, xs,
   2274 		    UGETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize));
   2275 		if (err) {
   2276 			DPRINTFN(1, "update mps of ep0 %u", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2277 			goto bad;
   2278 		}
   2279 
   2280 		err = usbd_reload_device_desc(dev);
   2281 		if (err) {
   2282 			DPRINTFN(1, "reload desc %u", err, 0, 0, 0);
   2283 			goto bad;
   2284 		}
   2285 	}
   2286 
   2287 	DPRINTFN(1, "adding unit addr=%d, rev=%02x,",
   2288 		dev->ud_addr, UGETW(dd->bcdUSB), 0, 0);
   2289 	DPRINTFN(1, " class=%d, subclass=%d, protocol=%d,",
   2290 		dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceSubClass,
   2291 		dd->bDeviceProtocol, 0);
   2292 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps=%d, len=%d, noconf=%d, speed=%d",
   2293 		dd->bMaxPacketSize, dd->bLength, dd->bNumConfigurations,
   2294 		dev->ud_speed);
   2295 
   2296 	usbd_get_device_strings(dev);
   2297 
   2298 	usbd_add_dev_event(USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH, dev);
   2299 
   2300 	if (depth == 0 && port == 0) {
   2301 		usbd_attach_roothub(parent, dev);
   2302 		DPRINTFN(1, "root_hub %p", bus->ub_roothub, 0, 0, 0);
   2303 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2304 	}
   2305 
   2306 
   2307 	err = usbd_probe_and_attach(parent, dev, port, dev->ud_addr);
   2308  bad:
   2309 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   2310 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
   2311 	}
   2312 
   2313 	return err;
   2314 }
   2315 
   2316 static usbd_status
   2317 xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const xr,
   2318     size_t ntrb, size_t align)
   2319 {
   2320 	usbd_status err;
   2321 	size_t size = ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE;
   2322 
   2323 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2324 
   2325 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align, &xr->xr_dma);
   2326 	if (err)
   2327 		return err;
   2328 	mutex_init(&xr->xr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
   2329 	xr->xr_cookies = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies) * ntrb, KM_SLEEP);
   2330 	xr->xr_trb = xhci_ring_trbv(xr, 0);
   2331 	xr->xr_ntrb = ntrb;
   2332 	xr->is_halted = false;
   2333 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
   2334 
   2335 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2336 }
   2337 
   2338 static void
   2339 xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const xr)
   2340 {
   2341 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xr->xr_dma);
   2342 	mutex_destroy(&xr->xr_lock);
   2343 	kmem_free(xr->xr_cookies, sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies) * xr->xr_ntrb);
   2344 }
   2345 
   2346 static void
   2347 xhci_ring_put(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const xr,
   2348     void *cookie, struct xhci_trb * const trbs, size_t ntrbs)
   2349 {
   2350 	size_t i;
   2351 	u_int ri;
   2352 	u_int cs;
   2353 	uint64_t parameter;
   2354 	uint32_t status;
   2355 	uint32_t control;
   2356 
   2357 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2358 
   2359 	KASSERTMSG(ntrbs <= XHCI_XFER_NTRB, "ntrbs %zu", ntrbs);
   2360 	for (i = 0; i < ntrbs; i++) {
   2361 		DPRINTFN(12, "xr %p trbs %p num %zu", xr, trbs, i, 0);
   2362 		DPRINTFN(12, " %016"PRIx64" %08"PRIx32" %08"PRIx32,
   2363 		    trbs[i].trb_0, trbs[i].trb_2, trbs[i].trb_3, 0);
   2364 		KASSERTMSG(XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trbs[i].trb_3) !=
   2365 		    XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK, "trbs[%zu].trb3 %#x", i, trbs[i].trb_3);
   2366 	}
   2367 
   2368 	DPRINTFN(12, "%p xr_ep 0x%x xr_cs %u", xr, xr->xr_ep, xr->xr_cs, 0);
   2369 
   2370 	ri = xr->xr_ep;
   2371 	cs = xr->xr_cs;
   2372 
   2373 	/*
   2374 	 * Although the xhci hardware can do scatter/gather dma from
   2375 	 * arbitrary sized buffers, there is a non-obvious restriction
   2376 	 * that a LINK trb is only allowed at the end of a burst of
   2377 	 * transfers - which might be 16kB.
   2378 	 * Arbitrary aligned LINK trb definitely fail on Ivy bridge.
   2379 	 * The simple solution is not to allow a LINK trb in the middle
   2380 	 * of anything - as here.
   2381 	 * XXX: (dsl) There are xhci controllers out there (eg some made by
   2382 	 * ASMedia) that seem to lock up if they process a LINK trb but
   2383 	 * cannot process the linked-to trb yet.
   2384 	 * The code should write the 'cycle' bit on the link trb AFTER
   2385 	 * adding the other trb.
   2386 	 */
   2387 	u_int firstep = xr->xr_ep;
   2388 	u_int firstcs = xr->xr_cs;
   2389 
   2390 	for (i = 0; i < ntrbs; ) {
   2391 		u_int oldri = ri;
   2392 		u_int oldcs = cs;
   2393 
   2394 		if (ri >= (xr->xr_ntrb - 1)) {
   2395 			/* Put Link TD at the end of ring */
   2396 			parameter = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
   2397 			status = 0;
   2398 			control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK) |
   2399 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TC_BIT;
   2400 			xr->xr_cookies[ri] = NULL;
   2401 			xr->xr_ep = 0;
   2402 			xr->xr_cs ^= 1;
   2403 			ri = xr->xr_ep;
   2404 			cs = xr->xr_cs;
   2405 		} else {
   2406 			parameter = trbs[i].trb_0;
   2407 			status = trbs[i].trb_2;
   2408 			control = trbs[i].trb_3;
   2409 
   2410 			xr->xr_cookies[ri] = cookie;
   2411 			ri++;
   2412 			i++;
   2413 		}
   2414 		/*
   2415 		 * If this is a first TRB, mark it invalid to prevent
   2416 		 * xHC from running it immediately.
   2417 		 */
   2418 		if (oldri == firstep) {
   2419 			if (oldcs) {
   2420 				control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   2421 			} else {
   2422 				control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   2423 			}
   2424 		} else {
   2425 			if (oldcs) {
   2426 				control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   2427 			} else {
   2428 				control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   2429 			}
   2430 		}
   2431 		xhci_trb_put(&xr->xr_trb[oldri], parameter, status, control);
   2432 		usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * oldri,
   2433 		    XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2434 	}
   2435 
   2436 	/* Now invert cycle bit of first TRB */
   2437 	if (firstcs) {
   2438 		xr->xr_trb[firstep].trb_3 |= htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
   2439 	} else {
   2440 		xr->xr_trb[firstep].trb_3 &= ~htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
   2441 	}
   2442 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * firstep,
   2443 	    XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2444 
   2445 	xr->xr_ep = ri;
   2446 	xr->xr_cs = cs;
   2447 
   2448 	DPRINTFN(12, "%p xr_ep 0x%x xr_cs %u", xr, xr->xr_ep, xr->xr_cs, 0);
   2449 }
   2450 
   2451 /*
   2452  * Stop execution commands, purge all commands on command ring, and
   2453  * rewind dequeue pointer.
   2454  */
   2455 static void
   2456 xhci_abort_command(struct xhci_softc *sc)
   2457 {
   2458 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = &sc->sc_cr;
   2459 	uint64_t crcr;
   2460 	int i;
   2461 
   2462 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2463 	DPRINTFN(14, "command %#"PRIx64" timeout, aborting",
   2464 	    sc->sc_command_addr, 0, 0, 0);
   2465 
   2466 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
   2467 
   2468 	/* 4.6.1.2 Aborting a Command */
   2469 	crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
   2470 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, crcr | XHCI_CRCR_LO_CA);
   2471 
   2472 	for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
   2473 		crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
   2474 		if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) == 0)
   2475 			break;
   2476 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
   2477 	}
   2478 	if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) != 0) {
   2479 		DPRINTFN(1, "Command Abort timeout", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2480 		/* reset HC here? */
   2481 	}
   2482 
   2483 	/* reset command ring dequeue pointer */
   2484 	cr->xr_ep = 0;
   2485 	cr->xr_cs = 1;
   2486 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(cr, 0) | cr->xr_cs);
   2487 
   2488 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
   2489 }
   2490 
   2491 /*
   2492  * Put a command on command ring, ring bell, set timer, and cv_timedwait.
   2493  * Command completion is notified by cv_signal from xhci_event_cmd()
   2494  * (called from xhci_softint), or timed-out.
   2495  * The completion code is copied to sc->sc_result_trb in xhci_event_cmd(),
   2496  * then do_command examines it.
   2497  */
   2498 static usbd_status
   2499 xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   2500     struct xhci_trb * const trb, int timeout)
   2501 {
   2502 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = &sc->sc_cr;
   2503 	usbd_status err;
   2504 
   2505 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2506 	DPRINTFN(12, "input: 0x%016"PRIx64" 0x%08"PRIx32" 0x%08"PRIx32,
   2507 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
   2508 
   2509 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
   2510 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2511 
   2512 	while (sc->sc_command_addr != 0)
   2513 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, &sc->sc_lock);
   2514 
   2515 	/*
   2516 	 * If enqueue pointer points at last of ring, it's Link TRB,
   2517 	 * command TRB will be stored in 0th TRB.
   2518 	 */
   2519 	if (cr->xr_ep == cr->xr_ntrb - 1)
   2520 		sc->sc_command_addr = xhci_ring_trbp(cr, 0);
   2521 	else
   2522 		sc->sc_command_addr = xhci_ring_trbp(cr, cr->xr_ep);
   2523 
   2524 	sc->sc_resultpending = true;
   2525 
   2526 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
   2527 	xhci_ring_put(sc, cr, NULL, trb, 1);
   2528 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
   2529 
   2530 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(0), 0);
   2531 
   2532 	while (sc->sc_resultpending) {
   2533 		if (cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_command_cv, &sc->sc_lock,
   2534 		    MAX(1, mstohz(timeout))) == EWOULDBLOCK) {
   2535 			xhci_abort_command(sc);
   2536 			err = USBD_TIMEOUT;
   2537 			goto timedout;
   2538 		}
   2539 	}
   2540 
   2541 	trb->trb_0 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0;
   2542 	trb->trb_2 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2;
   2543 	trb->trb_3 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3;
   2544 
   2545 	DPRINTFN(12, "output: 0x%016"PRIx64" 0x%08"PRIx32" 0x%08"PRIx32"",
   2546 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
   2547 
   2548 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb->trb_2)) {
   2549 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
   2550 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2551 		break;
   2552 	default:
   2553 	case 192 ... 223:
   2554 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
   2555 		break;
   2556 	case 224 ... 255:
   2557 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2558 		break;
   2559 	}
   2560 
   2561 timedout:
   2562 	sc->sc_resultpending = false;
   2563 	sc->sc_command_addr = 0;
   2564 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
   2565 
   2566 	return err;
   2567 }
   2568 
   2569 static usbd_status
   2570 xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_trb * const trb,
   2571     int timeout)
   2572 {
   2573 
   2574 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2575 	usbd_status ret = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, trb, timeout);
   2576 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2577 
   2578 	return ret;
   2579 }
   2580 
   2581 static usbd_status
   2582 xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t * const slotp)
   2583 {
   2584 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   2585 	usbd_status err;
   2586 
   2587 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2588 
   2589 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   2590 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   2591 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ENABLE_SLOT);
   2592 
   2593 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   2594 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   2595 		return err;
   2596 	}
   2597 
   2598 	*slotp = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb.trb_3);
   2599 
   2600 	return err;
   2601 }
   2602 
   2603 /*
   2604  * xHCI 4.6.4
   2605  * Deallocate ring and device/input context DMA buffers, and disable_slot.
   2606  * All endpoints in the slot should be stopped.
   2607  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   2608  */
   2609 static usbd_status
   2610 xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t slot)
   2611 {
   2612 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   2613 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   2614 	usbd_status err;
   2615 
   2616 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2617 
   2618 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   2619 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   2620 
   2621 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   2622 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   2623 	trb.trb_3 = htole32(
   2624 		XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot) |
   2625 		XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DISABLE_SLOT));
   2626 
   2627 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   2628 
   2629 	if (!err) {
   2630 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2631 		if (xs->xs_idx != 0) {
   2632 			xhci_free_slot(sc, xs, XHCI_DCI_SLOT + 1, 32);
   2633 			xhci_set_dcba(sc, 0, slot);
   2634 			memset(xs, 0, sizeof(*xs));
   2635 		}
   2636 	}
   2637 
   2638 	return err;
   2639 }
   2640 
   2641 /*
   2642  * Set address of device and transition slot state from ENABLED to ADDRESSED
   2643  * if Block Setaddress Request (BSR) is false.
   2644  * If BSR==true, transition slot state from ENABLED to DEFAULT.
   2645  * see xHCI 1.1  4.5.3, 3.3.4
   2646  * Should be called without sc_lock held.
   2647  */
   2648 static usbd_status
   2649 xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   2650     uint64_t icp, uint8_t slot_id, bool bsr)
   2651 {
   2652 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   2653 	usbd_status err;
   2654 
   2655 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2656 
   2657 	trb.trb_0 = icp;
   2658 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   2659 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot_id) |
   2660 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ADDRESS_DEVICE) |
   2661 	    (bsr ? XHCI_TRB_3_BSR_BIT : 0);
   2662 
   2663 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   2664 
   2665 	if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb.trb_2) == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_NO_SLOTS)
   2666 		err = USBD_NO_ADDR;
   2667 
   2668 	return err;
   2669 }
   2670 
   2671 static usbd_status
   2672 xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   2673     struct xhci_slot * const xs, u_int mps)
   2674 {
   2675 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   2676 	usbd_status err;
   2677 	uint32_t * cp;
   2678 
   2679 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2680 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u mps %u", xs->xs_idx, mps, 0, 0);
   2681 
   2682 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
   2683 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
   2684 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
   2685 
   2686 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
   2687 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps));
   2688 
   2689 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
   2690 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2691 	hexdump("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
   2692 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 4);
   2693 
   2694 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
   2695 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   2696 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   2697 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_EVALUATE_CTX);
   2698 
   2699 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   2700 	return err;
   2701 }
   2702 
   2703 static void
   2704 xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint64_t dcba, int si)
   2705 {
   2706 	uint64_t * const dcbaa = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0);
   2707 
   2708 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2709 	DPRINTFN(4, "dcbaa %p dc %016"PRIx64" slot %d",
   2710 	    &dcbaa[si], dcba, si, 0);
   2711 
   2712 	dcbaa[si] = htole64(dcba);
   2713 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, si * sizeof(uint64_t), sizeof(uint64_t),
   2714 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2715 }
   2716 
   2717 /*
   2718  * Allocate device and input context DMA buffer, and
   2719  * TRB DMA buffer for each endpoint.
   2720  */
   2721 static usbd_status
   2722 xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot)
   2723 {
   2724 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
   2725 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   2726 	usbd_status err;
   2727 	u_int dci;
   2728 
   2729 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2730 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u", slot, 0, 0, 0);
   2731 
   2732 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2733 
   2734 	/* allocate contexts */
   2735 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
   2736 	    &xs->xs_dc_dma);
   2737 	if (err)
   2738 		return err;
   2739 	memset(KERNADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0), 0, sc->sc_pgsz);
   2740 
   2741 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
   2742 	    &xs->xs_ic_dma);
   2743 	if (err)
   2744 		goto bad1;
   2745 	memset(KERNADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0), 0, sc->sc_pgsz);
   2746 
   2747 	for (dci = 0; dci < 32; dci++) {
   2748 		//CTASSERT(sizeof(xs->xs_ep[dci]) == sizeof(struct xhci_endpoint));
   2749 		memset(&xs->xs_ep[dci], 0, sizeof(xs->xs_ep[dci]));
   2750 		if (dci == XHCI_DCI_SLOT)
   2751 			continue;
   2752 		err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr,
   2753 		    XHCI_TRANSFER_RING_TRBS, XHCI_TRB_ALIGN);
   2754 		if (err) {
   2755 			DPRINTFN(0, "ring init failure", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2756 			goto bad2;
   2757 		}
   2758 	}
   2759 
   2760  bad2:
   2761 	if (err == USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   2762 		xs->xs_idx = slot;
   2763 	} else {
   2764 		xhci_free_slot(sc, xs, XHCI_DCI_SLOT + 1, dci);
   2765 	}
   2766 
   2767 	return err;
   2768 
   2769  bad1:
   2770 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
   2771 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
   2772 	return err;
   2773 }
   2774 
   2775 static void
   2776 xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_slot *xs, int start_dci,
   2777     int end_dci)
   2778 {
   2779 	u_int dci;
   2780 
   2781 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2782 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u start %u end %u", xs->xs_idx, start_dci, end_dci,
   2783 	    0);
   2784 
   2785 	for (dci = start_dci; dci < end_dci; dci++) {
   2786 		xhci_ring_free(sc, &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr);
   2787 		memset(&xs->xs_ep[dci], 0, sizeof(xs->xs_ep[dci]));
   2788 	}
   2789 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_ic_dma);
   2790 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
   2791 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
   2792 }
   2793 
   2794 /*
   2795  * Setup slot context, set Device Context Base Address, and issue
   2796  * Set Address Device command.
   2797  */
   2798 static usbd_status
   2799 xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot, bool bsr)
   2800 {
   2801 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
   2802 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   2803 	usbd_status err;
   2804 
   2805 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2806 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u bsr %u", slot, bsr, 0, 0);
   2807 
   2808 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2809 
   2810 	xhci_setup_ctx(dev->ud_pipe0);
   2811 
   2812 	hexdump("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
   2813 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 3);
   2814 
   2815 	xhci_set_dcba(sc, DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0), slot);
   2816 
   2817 	err = xhci_address_device(sc, xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0), slot, bsr);
   2818 
   2819 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   2820 	hexdump("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, 0),
   2821 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 2);
   2822 
   2823 	return err;
   2824 }
   2825 
   2826 /*
   2827  * 4.8.2, 6.2.3.2
   2828  * construct slot/endpoint context parameters and do syncmem
   2829  */
   2830 static void
   2831 xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   2832 {
   2833 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   2834 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   2835 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = dev->ud_hcpriv;
   2836 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   2837 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
   2838 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
   2839 	uint32_t *cp;
   2840 	uint16_t mps = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
   2841 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
   2842 	uint8_t ival = ed->bInterval;
   2843 
   2844 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2845 	DPRINTFN(4, "pipe %p: slot %u dci %u speed %u", pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci,
   2846 	    speed);
   2847 
   2848 	/* set up initial input control context */
   2849 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
   2850 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
   2851 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(dci));
   2852 	if (dci == XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL)
   2853 		cp[1] |= htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
   2854 	cp[7] = htole32(0);
   2855 
   2856 	/* set up input slot context */
   2857 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
   2858 	cp[0] =
   2859 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci) |
   2860 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_SPEED_SET(xhci_speed2xspeed(speed));
   2861 	cp[1] = 0;
   2862 	cp[2] = XHCI_SCTX_2_IRQ_TARGET_SET(0);
   2863 	cp[3] = 0;
   2864 	xhci_setup_route(pipe, cp);
   2865 	xhci_setup_tthub(pipe, cp);
   2866 
   2867 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
   2868 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
   2869 	cp[2] = htole32(cp[2]);
   2870 	cp[3] = htole32(cp[3]);
   2871 
   2872 	/* set up input endpoint context */
   2873 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(dci));
   2874 	cp[0] =
   2875 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_SET(0) |
   2876 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(0) |
   2877 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAXP_STREAMS_SET(0) |
   2878 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_LSA_SET(0) |
   2879 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(0);
   2880 	cp[1] =
   2881 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_EPTYPE_SET(xhci_ep_get_type(ed)) |
   2882 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_HID_SET(0) |
   2883 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(0);
   2884 
   2885 	if (xfertype != UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
   2886 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_CERR_SET(3);
   2887 
   2888 	if (xfertype == UE_CONTROL)
   2889 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(8); /* 6.2.3 */
   2890 	else if (USB_IS_SS(speed))
   2891 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(mps);
   2892 	else
   2893 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(UE_GET_SIZE(mps));
   2894 
   2895 	xhci_setup_maxburst(pipe, cp);
   2896 
   2897 	switch (xfertype) {
   2898 	case UE_CONTROL:
   2899 		break;
   2900 	case UE_BULK:
   2901 		/* XXX Set MaxPStreams, HID, and LSA if streams enabled */
   2902 		break;
   2903 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
   2904 		if (pipe->up_interval != USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
   2905 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
   2906 
   2907 		ival = xhci_bival2ival(ival, speed);
   2908 		cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(ival);
   2909 		break;
   2910 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
   2911 		if (pipe->up_interval != USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
   2912 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
   2913 
   2914 		/* xHCI 6.2.3.6 Table 65, USB 2.0 9.6.6 */
   2915 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
   2916 			ival += 3; /* 1ms -> 125us */
   2917 		ival--;
   2918 		cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(ival);
   2919 		break;
   2920 	default:
   2921 		break;
   2922 	}
   2923 	DPRINTFN(4, "setting ival %u MaxBurst %#x",
   2924 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_GET(cp[0]), XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_GET(cp[1]), 0, 0);
   2925 
   2926 	/* rewind TR dequeue pointer in xHC */
   2927 	/* can't use xhci_ep_get_dci() yet? */
   2928 	*(uint64_t *)(&cp[2]) = htole64(
   2929 	    xhci_ring_trbp(&xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr, 0) |
   2930 	    XHCI_EPCTX_2_DCS_SET(1));
   2931 
   2932 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
   2933 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
   2934 	cp[4] = htole32(cp[4]);
   2935 
   2936 	/* rewind TR dequeue pointer in driver */
   2937 	struct xhci_ring *xr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   2938 	mutex_enter(&xr->xr_lock);
   2939 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
   2940 	mutex_exit(&xr->xr_lock);
   2941 
   2942 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
   2943 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2944 }
   2945 
   2946 /*
   2947  * Setup route string and roothub port of given device for slot context
   2948  */
   2949 static void
   2950 xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
   2951 {
   2952 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   2953 	struct usbd_port *up = dev->ud_powersrc;
   2954 	struct usbd_device *hub;
   2955 	struct usbd_device *adev;
   2956 	uint8_t rhport = 0;
   2957 	uint32_t route = 0;
   2958 
   2959 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2960 
   2961 	/* Locate root hub port and Determine route string */
   2962 	/* 4.3.3 route string does not include roothub port */
   2963 	for (hub = dev; hub != NULL; hub = hub->ud_myhub) {
   2964 		uint32_t dep;
   2965 
   2966 		DPRINTFN(4, "hub %p depth %d upport %p upportno %d",
   2967 		    hub, hub->ud_depth, hub->ud_powersrc,
   2968 		    hub->ud_powersrc ? hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno : -1);
   2969 
   2970 		if (hub->ud_powersrc == NULL)
   2971 			break;
   2972 		dep = hub->ud_depth;
   2973 		if (dep == 0)
   2974 			break;
   2975 		rhport = hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno;
   2976 		if (dep > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH)
   2977 			continue;
   2978 
   2979 		route |=
   2980 		    (rhport > UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX ? UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX : rhport)
   2981 		    << ((dep - 1) * 4);
   2982 	}
   2983 	route = route >> 4;
   2984 	DPRINTFN(4, "rhport %u Route %05x hub %p", rhport, route, hub, 0);
   2985 
   2986 	/* Locate port on upstream high speed hub */
   2987 	for (adev = dev, hub = up->up_parent;
   2988 	     hub != NULL && hub->ud_speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH;
   2989 	     adev = hub, hub = hub->ud_myhub)
   2990 		;
   2991 	if (hub) {
   2992 		int p;
   2993 		for (p = 0; p < hub->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc.bNbrPorts; p++) {
   2994 			if (hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p].up_dev == adev) {
   2995 				dev->ud_myhsport = &hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p];
   2996 				goto found;
   2997 			}
   2998 		}
   2999 		panic("xhci_setup_route: cannot find HS port");
   3000 	found:
   3001 		DPRINTFN(4, "high speed port %d", p, 0, 0, 0);
   3002 	} else {
   3003 		dev->ud_myhsport = NULL;
   3004 	}
   3005 
   3006 	cp[0] |= XHCI_SCTX_0_ROUTE_SET(route);
   3007 	cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_RH_PORT_SET(rhport);
   3008 }
   3009 
   3010 /*
   3011  * Setup whether device is hub, whether device uses MTT, and
   3012  * TT informations if it uses MTT.
   3013  */
   3014 static void
   3015 xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
   3016 {
   3017 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   3018 	usb_device_descriptor_t * const dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
   3019 	uint32_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
   3020 	uint8_t tthubslot, ttportnum;
   3021 	bool ishub;
   3022 	bool usemtt;
   3023 
   3024 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3025 
   3026 	/*
   3027 	 * 6.2.2, Table 57-60, 6.2.2.1, 6.2.2.2
   3028 	 * tthubslot:
   3029 	 *   This is the slot ID of parent HS hub
   3030 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected && connected through HS hub.
   3031 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
   3032 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
   3033 	 *   attached to root hub.
   3034 	 * ttportnum:
   3035 	 *   This is the downstream facing port of parent HS hub
   3036 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected.
   3037 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
   3038 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
   3039 	 *   attached to root hub.
   3040 	 */
   3041 	if (dev->ud_myhsport != NULL &&
   3042 	    dev->ud_myhub != NULL && dev->ud_myhub->ud_depth != 0 &&
   3043 	    (dev->ud_myhub != NULL &&
   3044 	     dev->ud_myhub->ud_speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) &&
   3045 	    (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)) {
   3046 		ttportnum = dev->ud_myhsport->up_portno;
   3047 		tthubslot = dev->ud_myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr;
   3048 	} else {
   3049 		ttportnum = 0;
   3050 		tthubslot = 0;
   3051 	}
   3052 	DPRINTFN(4, "myhsport %p ttportnum=%d tthubslot=%d",
   3053 	    dev->ud_myhsport, ttportnum, tthubslot, 0);
   3054 
   3055 	/* ishub is valid after reading UDESC_DEVICE */
   3056 	ishub = (dd->bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB);
   3057 
   3058 	/* dev->ud_hub is valid after reading UDESC_HUB */
   3059 	if (ishub && dev->ud_hub) {
   3060 		usb_hub_descriptor_t *hd = &dev->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc;
   3061 		uint8_t ttt =
   3062 		    __SHIFTOUT(UGETW(hd->wHubCharacteristics), UHD_TT_THINK);
   3063 
   3064 		cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_NUM_PORTS_SET(hd->bNbrPorts);
   3065 		cp[2] |= XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_THINK_TIME_SET(ttt);
   3066 		DPRINTFN(4, "nports=%d ttt=%d", hd->bNbrPorts, ttt, 0, 0);
   3067 	}
   3068 
   3069 #define IS_TTHUB(dd) \
   3070     ((dd)->bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT || \
   3071      (dd)->bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT)
   3072 
   3073 	/*
   3074 	 * MTT flag is set if
   3075 	 * 1. this is HS hub && MTT is enabled
   3076 	 *  or
   3077 	 * 2. this is not hub && this is LS or FS device &&
   3078 	 *    MTT of parent HS hub (and its parent, too) is enabled
   3079 	 */
   3080 	if (ishub && speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && IS_TTHUB(dd))
   3081 		usemtt = true;
   3082 	else if (!ishub &&
   3083 	     (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) &&
   3084 	     dev->ud_myhub != NULL && dev->ud_myhub->ud_depth != 0 &&
   3085 	     (dev->ud_myhub != NULL &&
   3086 	      dev->ud_myhub->ud_speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) &&
   3087 	     dev->ud_myhsport != NULL &&
   3088 	     IS_TTHUB(&dev->ud_myhsport->up_parent->ud_ddesc))
   3089 		usemtt = true;
   3090 	else
   3091 		usemtt = false;
   3092 	DPRINTFN(4, "class %u proto %u ishub %d usemtt %d",
   3093 	    dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceProtocol, ishub, usemtt);
   3094 
   3095 #undef IS_TTHUB
   3096 
   3097 	cp[0] |=
   3098 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_HUB_SET(ishub ? 1 : 0) |
   3099 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_MTT_SET(usemtt ? 1 : 0);
   3100 	cp[2] |=
   3101 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_HUB_SID_SET(tthubslot) |
   3102 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_PORT_NUM_SET(ttportnum);
   3103 }
   3104 
   3105 /* set up params for periodic endpoint */
   3106 static void
   3107 xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
   3108 {
   3109 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   3110 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   3111 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
   3112 	usbd_desc_iter_t iter;
   3113 	const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *cdcd;
   3114 	uint32_t maxb = 0;
   3115 	uint16_t mps = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
   3116 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
   3117 	uint8_t ep;
   3118 
   3119 	/* config desc is NULL when opening ep0 */
   3120 	if (dev == NULL || dev->ud_cdesc == NULL)
   3121 		goto no_cdcd;
   3122 	cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_find_desc(dev,
   3123 	    UDESC_INTERFACE, USBD_CDCSUBTYPE_ANY);
   3124 	if (cdcd == NULL)
   3125 		goto no_cdcd;
   3126 	usb_desc_iter_init(dev, &iter);
   3127 	iter.cur = (const void *)cdcd;
   3128 
   3129 	/* find endpoint_ss_comp desc for ep of this pipe */
   3130 	for (ep = 0;;) {
   3131 		cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
   3132 		if (cdcd == NULL)
   3133 			break;
   3134 		if (ep == 0 && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) {
   3135 			ep = ((const usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)cdcd)->
   3136 			    bEndpointAddress;
   3137 			if (UE_GET_ADDR(ep) ==
   3138 			    UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress)) {
   3139 				cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)
   3140 				    usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
   3141 				break;
   3142 			}
   3143 			ep = 0;
   3144 		}
   3145 	}
   3146 	if (cdcd != NULL && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT_SS_COMP) {
   3147 		const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t * esscd =
   3148 		    (const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t *)cdcd;
   3149 		maxb = esscd->bMaxBurst;
   3150 	}
   3151 
   3152  no_cdcd:
   3153 	/* 6.2.3.4,  4.8.2.4 */
   3154 	if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
   3155 		/* USB 3.1  9.6.6 */
   3156 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps);
   3157 		/* USB 3.1  9.6.7 */
   3158 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(maxb);
   3159 #ifdef notyet
   3160 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
   3161 		}
   3162 		if (XHCI_HCC2_LEC(sc->sc_hcc2) != 0) {
   3163 			/* use ESIT */
   3164 			cp[4] |= XHCI_EPCTX_4_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_SET(x);
   3165 			cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(x);
   3166 
   3167 			/* XXX if LEC = 1, set ESIT instead */
   3168 			cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(0);
   3169 		} else {
   3170 			/* use ival */
   3171 		}
   3172 #endif
   3173 	} else {
   3174 		/* USB 2.0  9.6.6 */
   3175 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(UE_GET_SIZE(mps));
   3176 
   3177 		/* 6.2.3.4 */
   3178 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH &&
   3179 		   (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS || xfertype == UE_INTERRUPT)) {
   3180 			maxb = UE_GET_TRANS(mps);
   3181 		} else {
   3182 			/* LS/FS or HS CTRL or HS BULK */
   3183 			maxb = 0;
   3184 		}
   3185 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(maxb);
   3186 	}
   3187 }
   3188 
   3189 /*
   3190  * Convert endpoint bInterval value to endpoint context interval value
   3191  * for Interrupt pipe.
   3192  * xHCI 6.2.3.6 Table 65, USB 2.0 9.6.6
   3193  */
   3194 static uint32_t
   3195 xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t ival, uint32_t speed)
   3196 {
   3197 	if (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
   3198 		int i;
   3199 
   3200 		/*
   3201 		 * round ival down to "the nearest base 2 multiple of
   3202 		 * bInterval * 8".
   3203 		 * bInterval is at most 255 as its type is uByte.
   3204 		 * 255(ms) = 2040(x 125us) < 2^11, so start with 10.
   3205 		 */
   3206 		for (i = 10; i > 0; i--) {
   3207 			if ((ival * 8) >= (1 << i))
   3208 				break;
   3209 		}
   3210 		ival = i;
   3211 	} else {
   3212 		/* Interval = bInterval-1 for SS/HS */
   3213 		ival--;
   3214 	}
   3215 
   3216 	return ival;
   3217 }
   3218 
   3219 /* ----- */
   3220 
   3221 static void
   3222 xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3223 {
   3224 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3225 }
   3226 
   3227 /*
   3228  * Process root hub request.
   3229  */
   3230 static int
   3231 xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *bus, usb_device_request_t *req,
   3232     void *buf, int buflen)
   3233 {
   3234 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   3235 	usb_port_status_t ps;
   3236 	int l, totlen = 0;
   3237 	uint16_t len, value, index;
   3238 	int port, i;
   3239 	uint32_t v;
   3240 
   3241 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3242 
   3243 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3244 		return -1;
   3245 
   3246 	len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   3247 	value = UGETW(req->wValue);
   3248 	index = UGETW(req->wIndex);
   3249 
   3250 	DPRINTFN(12, "rhreq: %04x %04x %04x %04x",
   3251 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), value, index, len);
   3252 
   3253 #define C(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
   3254 	switch (C(req->bRequest, req->bmRequestType)) {
   3255 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_DEVICE):
   3256 		DPRINTFN(8, "getdesc: wValue=0x%04x", value, 0, 0, 0);
   3257 		if (len == 0)
   3258 			break;
   3259 		switch (value) {
   3260 		case C(0, UDESC_DEVICE): {
   3261 			usb_device_descriptor_t devd;
   3262 			totlen = min(buflen, sizeof(devd));
   3263 			memcpy(&devd, buf, totlen);
   3264 			USETW(devd.idVendor, sc->sc_id_vendor);
   3265 			memcpy(buf, &devd, totlen);
   3266 			break;
   3267 		}
   3268 #define sd ((usb_string_descriptor_t *)buf)
   3269 		case C(1, UDESC_STRING):
   3270 			/* Vendor */
   3271 			totlen = usb_makestrdesc(sd, len, sc->sc_vendor);
   3272 			break;
   3273 		case C(2, UDESC_STRING):
   3274 			/* Product */
   3275 			totlen = usb_makestrdesc(sd, len, "xHCI Root Hub");
   3276 			break;
   3277 #undef sd
   3278 		default:
   3279 			/* default from usbroothub */
   3280 			return buflen;
   3281 		}
   3282 		break;
   3283 
   3284 	/* Hub requests */
   3285 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3286 		break;
   3287 	/* Clear Port Feature request */
   3288 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   3289 		DPRINTFN(4, "UR_CLEAR_PORT_FEATURE port=%d feature=%d",
   3290 			     index, value, 0, 0);
   3291 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_maxports) {
   3292 			return -1;
   3293 		}
   3294 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(index);
   3295 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3296 		DPRINTFN(4, "portsc=0x%08x", v, 0, 0, 0);
   3297 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
   3298 		switch (value) {
   3299 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
   3300 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PED);
   3301 			break;
   3302 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3303 			return -1;
   3304 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
   3305 			break;
   3306 		case UHF_PORT_TEST:
   3307 		case UHF_PORT_INDICATOR:
   3308 			return -1;
   3309 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
   3310 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CSC);
   3311 			break;
   3312 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
   3313 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3314 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
   3315 			return -1;
   3316 		case UHF_C_BH_PORT_RESET:
   3317 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_WRC);
   3318 			break;
   3319 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
   3320 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
   3321 			break;
   3322 		case UHF_C_PORT_LINK_STATE:
   3323 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PLC);
   3324 			break;
   3325 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR:
   3326 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CEC);
   3327 			break;
   3328 		default:
   3329 			return -1;
   3330 		}
   3331 		break;
   3332 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3333 		if (len == 0)
   3334 			break;
   3335 		if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
   3336 			return -1;
   3337 		}
   3338 		usb_hub_descriptor_t hubd;
   3339 
   3340 		totlen = min(buflen, sizeof(hubd));
   3341 		memcpy(&hubd, buf, totlen);
   3342 		hubd.bNbrPorts = sc->sc_maxports;
   3343 		USETW(hubd.wHubCharacteristics, UHD_PWR_NO_SWITCH);
   3344 		hubd.bPwrOn2PwrGood = 200;
   3345 		for (i = 0, l = sc->sc_maxports; l > 0; i++, l -= 8)
   3346 			hubd.DeviceRemovable[i++] = 0; /* XXX can't find out? */
   3347 		hubd.bDescLength = USB_HUB_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE + i;
   3348 		totlen = min(totlen, hubd.bDescLength);
   3349 		memcpy(buf, &hubd, totlen);
   3350 		break;
   3351 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3352 		if (len != 4) {
   3353 			return -1;
   3354 		}
   3355 		memset(buf, 0, len); /* ? XXX */
   3356 		totlen = len;
   3357 		break;
   3358 	/* Get Port Status request */
   3359 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
   3360 		DPRINTFN(8, "get port status i=%d", index, 0, 0, 0);
   3361 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_maxports) {
   3362 			return -1;
   3363 		}
   3364 		if (len != 4) {
   3365 			return -1;
   3366 		}
   3367 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PORTSC(index));
   3368 		DPRINTFN(4, "getrhportsc %d %08x", index, v, 0, 0);
   3369 		i = xhci_xspeed2psspeed(XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v));
   3370 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CCS)	i |= UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS;
   3371 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PED)	i |= UPS_PORT_ENABLED;
   3372 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCA)	i |= UPS_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
   3373 		//if (v & XHCI_PS_SUSP)	i |= UPS_SUSPEND;
   3374 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PR)	i |= UPS_RESET;
   3375 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PP) {
   3376 			if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
   3377 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER_SS;
   3378 			else
   3379 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER;
   3380 		}
   3381 		if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
   3382 			i |= UPS_PORT_LS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v));
   3383 		if (sc->sc_vendor_port_status)
   3384 			i = sc->sc_vendor_port_status(sc, v, i);
   3385 		USETW(ps.wPortStatus, i);
   3386 		i = 0;
   3387 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CSC)    i |= UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
   3388 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PEC)    i |= UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED;
   3389 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCC)    i |= UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
   3390 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PRC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
   3391 		if (v & XHCI_PS_WRC)	i |= UPS_C_BH_PORT_RESET;
   3392 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PLC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE;
   3393 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CEC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR;
   3394 		USETW(ps.wPortChange, i);
   3395 		totlen = min(len, sizeof(ps));
   3396 		memcpy(buf, &ps, totlen);
   3397 		break;
   3398 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3399 		return -1;
   3400 	case C(UR_SET_HUB_DEPTH, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3401 		break;
   3402 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3403 		break;
   3404 	/* Set Port Feature request */
   3405 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER): {
   3406 		int optval = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
   3407 		index &= 0xff;
   3408 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_maxports) {
   3409 			return -1;
   3410 		}
   3411 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(index);
   3412 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3413 		DPRINTFN(4, "portsc=0x%08x", v, 0, 0, 0);
   3414 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
   3415 		switch (value) {
   3416 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
   3417 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PED);
   3418 			break;
   3419 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3420 			/* XXX suspend */
   3421 			break;
   3422 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
   3423 			v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PED | XHCI_PS_PR);
   3424 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PR);
   3425 			/* Wait for reset to complete. */
   3426 			usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, USB_PORT_ROOT_RESET_DELAY);
   3427 			if (sc->sc_dying) {
   3428 				return -1;
   3429 			}
   3430 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3431 			if (v & XHCI_PS_PR) {
   3432 				xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PR);
   3433 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 10);
   3434 				/* XXX */
   3435 			}
   3436 			break;
   3437 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
   3438 			/* XXX power control */
   3439 			break;
   3440 		/* XXX more */
   3441 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
   3442 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
   3443 			break;
   3444 		case UHF_PORT_U1_TIMEOUT:
   3445 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
   3446 				return -1;
   3447 			}
   3448 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(index);
   3449 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3450 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(0xff);
   3451 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(optval);
   3452 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
   3453 			break;
   3454 		case UHF_PORT_U2_TIMEOUT:
   3455 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
   3456 				return -1;
   3457 			}
   3458 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(index);
   3459 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3460 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(0xff);
   3461 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(optval);
   3462 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
   3463 			break;
   3464 		default:
   3465 			return -1;
   3466 		}
   3467 	}
   3468 		break;
   3469 	case C(UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   3470 	case C(UR_RESET_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   3471 	case C(UR_GET_TT_STATE, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
   3472 	case C(UR_STOP_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   3473 		break;
   3474 	default:
   3475 		/* default from usbroothub */
   3476 		return buflen;
   3477 	}
   3478 
   3479 	return totlen;
   3480 }
   3481 
   3482 /* root hub interrupt */
   3483 
   3484 static usbd_status
   3485 xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3486 {
   3487 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3488 	usbd_status err;
   3489 
   3490 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3491 
   3492 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   3493 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3494 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   3495 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3496 	if (err)
   3497 		return err;
   3498 
   3499 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
   3500 	return xhci_root_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   3501 }
   3502 
   3503 /* Wait for roothub port status/change */
   3504 static usbd_status
   3505 xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3506 {
   3507 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3508 
   3509 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3510 
   3511 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3512 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   3513 
   3514 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3515 	sc->sc_intrxfer = xfer;
   3516 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3517 
   3518 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3519 }
   3520 
   3521 static void
   3522 xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3523 {
   3524 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3525 
   3526 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3527 
   3528 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3529 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_pipe->up_intrxfer == xfer);
   3530 
   3531 	sc->sc_intrxfer = NULL;
   3532 
   3533 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_CANCELLED;
   3534 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   3535 }
   3536 
   3537 static void
   3538 xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3539 {
   3540 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   3541 
   3542 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3543 
   3544 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3545 
   3546 	sc->sc_intrxfer = NULL;
   3547 }
   3548 
   3549 static void
   3550 xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3551 {
   3552 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3553 
   3554 }
   3555 
   3556 /* -------------- */
   3557 /* device control */
   3558 
   3559 static usbd_status
   3560 xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3561 {
   3562 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3563 	usbd_status err;
   3564 
   3565 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3566 
   3567 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   3568 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3569 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   3570 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3571 	if (err)
   3572 		return err;
   3573 
   3574 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
   3575 	return xhci_device_ctrl_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   3576 }
   3577 
   3578 static usbd_status
   3579 xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3580 {
   3581 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3582 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3583 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   3584 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   3585 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   3586 	usb_device_request_t * const req = &xfer->ux_request;
   3587 	const int isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   3588 	const uint32_t len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   3589 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   3590 	uint64_t parameter;
   3591 	uint32_t status;
   3592 	uint32_t control;
   3593 	u_int i;
   3594 
   3595 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3596 	DPRINTFN(12, "req: %04x %04x %04x %04x",
   3597 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), UGETW(req->wValue),
   3598 	    UGETW(req->wIndex), UGETW(req->wLength));
   3599 
   3600 	/* we rely on the bottom bits for extra info */
   3601 	KASSERTMSG(((uintptr_t)xfer & 0x3) == 0x0, "xfer %zx",
   3602 	    (uintptr_t) xfer);
   3603 
   3604 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) != 0);
   3605 
   3606 	i = 0;
   3607 
   3608 	/* setup phase */
   3609 	memcpy(&parameter, req, sizeof(parameter));
   3610 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) | XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(sizeof(*req));
   3611 	control = ((len == 0) ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_NONE :
   3612 	     (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_IN : XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_OUT)) |
   3613 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SETUP_STAGE) |
   3614 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IDT_BIT;
   3615 	xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3616 
   3617 	if (len != 0) {
   3618 		/* data phase */
   3619 		parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
   3620 		KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
   3621 		status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   3622 		    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(1) |
   3623 		    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   3624 		control = (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN : 0) |
   3625 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) |
   3626 		    (usbd_xfer_isread(xfer) ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
   3627 		    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   3628 		xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3629 	}
   3630 
   3631 	parameter = 0;
   3632 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0);
   3633 	/* the status stage has inverted direction */
   3634 	control = ((isread && (len > 0)) ? 0 : XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN) |
   3635 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STATUS_STAGE) |
   3636 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   3637 	xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3638 
   3639 	if (xfer->ux_timeout && !sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling) {
   3640 		callout_reset(&xfer->ux_callout, mstohz(xfer->ux_timeout),
   3641 		    xhci_timeout, xfer);
   3642 	}
   3643 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3644 
   3645 	mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   3646 	xhci_ring_put(sc, tr, xfer, xx->xx_trb, i);
   3647 	mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   3648 
   3649 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   3650 
   3651 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3652 }
   3653 
   3654 static void
   3655 xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3656 {
   3657 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3658 	usb_device_request_t *req = &xfer->ux_request;
   3659 	int len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   3660 	int rd = req->bmRequestType & UT_READ;
   3661 
   3662 	if (len)
   3663 		usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, len,
   3664 		    rd ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   3665 }
   3666 
   3667 static void
   3668 xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3669 {
   3670 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3671 
   3672 	xhci_abort_xfer(xfer, USBD_CANCELLED);
   3673 }
   3674 
   3675 static void
   3676 xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3677 {
   3678 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3679 
   3680 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   3681 }
   3682 
   3683 /* ------------------ */
   3684 /* device isochronous */
   3685 
   3686 /* ----------- */
   3687 /* device bulk */
   3688 
   3689 static usbd_status
   3690 xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3691 {
   3692 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3693 	usbd_status err;
   3694 
   3695 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3696 
   3697 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   3698 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3699 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   3700 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3701 	if (err)
   3702 		return err;
   3703 
   3704 	/*
   3705 	 * Pipe isn't running (otherwise err would be USBD_INPROG),
   3706 	 * so start it first.
   3707 	 */
   3708 	return xhci_device_bulk_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   3709 }
   3710 
   3711 static usbd_status
   3712 xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3713 {
   3714 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3715 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3716 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   3717 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   3718 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   3719 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
   3720 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   3721 	uint64_t parameter;
   3722 	uint32_t status;
   3723 	uint32_t control;
   3724 	u_int i = 0;
   3725 
   3726 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3727 
   3728 	DPRINTFN(15, "%p slot %u dci %u", xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   3729 
   3730 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3731 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   3732 
   3733 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
   3734 
   3735 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
   3736 	/*
   3737 	 * XXX: (dsl) The physical buffer must not cross a 64k boundary.
   3738 	 * If the user supplied buffer crosses such a boundary then 2
   3739 	 * (or more) TRB should be used.
   3740 	 * If multiple TRB are used the td_size field must be set correctly.
   3741 	 * For v1.0 devices (like ivy bridge) this is the number of usb data
   3742 	 * blocks needed to complete the transfer.
   3743 	 * Setting it to 1 in the last TRB causes an extra zero-length
   3744 	 * data block be sent.
   3745 	 * The earlier documentation differs, I don't know how it behaves.
   3746 	 */
   3747 	KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
   3748 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   3749 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(1) |
   3750 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   3751 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
   3752 	    (usbd_xfer_isread(xfer) ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
   3753 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   3754 	xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3755 
   3756 	if (xfer->ux_timeout && !sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling) {
   3757 		callout_reset(&xfer->ux_callout, mstohz(xfer->ux_timeout),
   3758 		    xhci_timeout, xfer);
   3759 	}
   3760 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3761 
   3762 	mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   3763 	xhci_ring_put(sc, tr, xfer, xx->xx_trb, i);
   3764 	mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   3765 
   3766 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   3767 
   3768 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3769 }
   3770 
   3771 static void
   3772 xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3773 {
   3774 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   3775 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3776 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   3777 #endif
   3778 	const int isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   3779 
   3780 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3781 
   3782 	DPRINTFN(15, "%p slot %u dci %u", xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   3783 
   3784 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   3785 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   3786 }
   3787 
   3788 static void
   3789 xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3790 {
   3791 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3792 
   3793 	xhci_abort_xfer(xfer, USBD_CANCELLED);
   3794 }
   3795 
   3796 static void
   3797 xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3798 {
   3799 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3800 
   3801 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   3802 }
   3803 
   3804 /* ---------------- */
   3805 /* device interrupt */
   3806 
   3807 static usbd_status
   3808 xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3809 {
   3810 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3811 	usbd_status err;
   3812 
   3813 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3814 
   3815 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   3816 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3817 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   3818 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3819 	if (err)
   3820 		return err;
   3821 
   3822 	/*
   3823 	 * Pipe isn't running (otherwise err would be USBD_INPROG),
   3824 	 * so start it first.
   3825 	 */
   3826 	return xhci_device_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   3827 }
   3828 
   3829 static usbd_status
   3830 xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3831 {
   3832 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3833 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3834 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   3835 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   3836 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   3837 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
   3838 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   3839 	uint64_t parameter;
   3840 	uint32_t status;
   3841 	uint32_t control;
   3842 	u_int i = 0;
   3843 
   3844 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3845 
   3846 	DPRINTFN(15, "%p slot %u dci %u", xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   3847 
   3848 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3849 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   3850 
   3851 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
   3852 
   3853 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
   3854 	KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
   3855 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   3856 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(1) |
   3857 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   3858 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
   3859 	    (usbd_xfer_isread(xfer) ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
   3860 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   3861 	xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3862 
   3863 	if (xfer->ux_timeout && !sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling) {
   3864 		callout_reset(&xfer->ux_callout, mstohz(xfer->ux_timeout),
   3865 		    xhci_timeout, xfer);
   3866 	}
   3867 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3868 
   3869 	mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   3870 	xhci_ring_put(sc, tr, xfer, xx->xx_trb, i);
   3871 	mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   3872 
   3873 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   3874 
   3875 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3876 }
   3877 
   3878 static void
   3879 xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3880 {
   3881 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3882 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   3883 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3884 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   3885 #endif
   3886 	const int isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   3887 
   3888 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3889 
   3890 	DPRINTFN(15, "%p slot %u dci %u", xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   3891 
   3892 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3893 
   3894 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   3895 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   3896 }
   3897 
   3898 static void
   3899 xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3900 {
   3901 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3902 
   3903 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3904 
   3905 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3906 	DPRINTFN(15, "%p", xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   3907 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_pipe->up_intrxfer == xfer);
   3908 	xhci_abort_xfer(xfer, USBD_CANCELLED);
   3909 }
   3910 
   3911 static void
   3912 xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3913 {
   3914 	//struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   3915 
   3916 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3917 	DPRINTFN(15, "%p", pipe, 0, 0, 0);
   3918 
   3919 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   3920 }
   3921 
   3922 /* ------------ */
   3923 
   3924 static void
   3925 xhci_timeout(void *addr)
   3926 {
   3927 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3928 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = addr;
   3929 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = &xx->xx_xfer;
   3930 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3931 	bool timeout = false;
   3932 
   3933 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3934 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
   3935 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3936 		return;
   3937 	}
   3938 	if (xfer->ux_status != USBD_CANCELLED) {
   3939 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_TIMEOUT;
   3940 		timeout = true;
   3941 	}
   3942 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3943 
   3944 	if (timeout) {
   3945 		struct usbd_device *dev = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev;
   3946 
   3947 		/* Execute the abort in a process context. */
   3948 		usb_init_task(&xfer->ux_aborttask, xhci_timeout_task, xfer,
   3949 		    USB_TASKQ_MPSAFE);
   3950 		usb_add_task(dev, &xfer->ux_aborttask, USB_TASKQ_HC);
   3951 	}
   3952 }
   3953 
   3954 static void
   3955 xhci_timeout_task(void *addr)
   3956 {
   3957 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3958 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = addr;
   3959 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3960 
   3961 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3962 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_TIMEOUT);
   3963 	xhci_abort_xfer(xfer, USBD_TIMEOUT);
   3964 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3965 }
   3966