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xhci.c revision 1.54
      1 /*	$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.54 2016/06/05 08:25:05 skrll Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jonathan A. Kollasch
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
     20  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
     21  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     22  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     23  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     24  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     25  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     26  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * USB rev 2.0 and rev 3.1 specification
     31  *  http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/
     32  * xHCI rev 1.1 specification
     33  *  http://www.intel.com/technology/usb/spec.htm
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.54 2016/06/05 08:25:05 skrll Exp $");
     38 
     39 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     40 #include "opt_usb.h"
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     46 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/select.h>
     49 #include <sys/proc.h>
     50 #include <sys/queue.h>
     51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     52 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     53 #include <sys/bus.h>
     54 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     56 
     57 #include <machine/endian.h>
     58 
     59 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     60 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     61 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
     63 #include <dev/usb/usbhist.h>
     64 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
     65 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
     66 
     67 #include <dev/usb/xhcireg.h>
     68 #include <dev/usb/xhcivar.h>
     69 #include <dev/usb/usbroothub.h>
     70 
     71 
     72 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     73 #ifndef XHCI_DEBUG
     74 #define xhcidebug 0
     75 #else /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
     76 static int xhcidebug = 0;
     77 
     78 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_xhci_setup, "sysctl hw.xhci setup")
     79 {
     80 	int err;
     81 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
     82 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
     83 
     84 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
     85 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "xhci",
     86 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("xhci global controls"),
     87 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
     88 
     89 	if (err)
     90 		goto fail;
     91 
     92 	/* control debugging printfs */
     93 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
     94 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
     95 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
     96 	    NULL, 0, &xhcidebug, sizeof(xhcidebug), CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
     97 	if (err)
     98 		goto fail;
     99 
    100 	return;
    101 fail:
    102 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (err = %d)\n", __func__, err);
    103 }
    104 
    105 #endif /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
    106 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
    107 
    108 #define DPRINTFN(N,FMT,A,B,C,D) USBHIST_LOGN(xhcidebug,N,FMT,A,B,C,D)
    109 #define XHCIHIST_FUNC() USBHIST_FUNC()
    110 #define XHCIHIST_CALLED(name) USBHIST_CALLED(xhcidebug)
    111 
    112 #define XHCI_DCI_SLOT 0
    113 #define XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL 1
    114 
    115 #define XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL 0
    116 
    117 struct xhci_pipe {
    118 	struct usbd_pipe xp_pipe;
    119 	struct usb_task xp_async_task;
    120 };
    121 
    122 #define XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS 256
    123 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS 256
    124 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS 1
    125 #define XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT
    126 
    127 static usbd_status xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *);
    128 static void xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *);
    129 static int xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const);
    130 static void xhci_softintr(void *);
    131 static void xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *);
    132 static struct usbd_xfer *xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *, unsigned int);
    133 static void xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *, struct usbd_xfer *);
    134 static void xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *, kmutex_t **);
    135 static usbd_status xhci_new_device(device_t, struct usbd_bus *, int, int, int,
    136     struct usbd_port *);
    137 static int xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *, usb_device_request_t *,
    138     void *, int);
    139 
    140 static usbd_status xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    141 //static usbd_status xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    142 static usbd_status xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    143 static usbd_status xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
    144 
    145 static usbd_status xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *);
    146 
    147 static usbd_status xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const,
    148     struct xhci_trb * const, int);
    149 static usbd_status xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const,
    150     struct xhci_trb * const, int);
    151 static usbd_status xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t);
    152 static void xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *, struct xhci_slot *, int, int);
    153 static usbd_status xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t, bool);
    154 static usbd_status xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const,
    155     uint8_t * const);
    156 static usbd_status xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const, uint8_t);
    157 static usbd_status xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const,
    158     uint64_t, uint8_t, bool);
    159 static void xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const, uint64_t, int);
    160 static usbd_status xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const,
    161     struct xhci_slot * const, u_int);
    162 static usbd_status xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const,
    163     struct xhci_ring * const, size_t, size_t);
    164 static void xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const, struct xhci_ring * const);
    165 
    166 static void xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *);
    167 static void xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
    168 static void xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
    169 static void xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
    170 static uint32_t xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t, uint32_t);
    171 
    172 static void xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *);
    173 
    174 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    175 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    176 static void xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    177 static void xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    178 static void xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    179 
    180 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    181 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    182 static void xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    183 static void xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    184 static void xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    185 
    186 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    187 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    188 static void xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    189 static void xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    190 static void xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    191 
    192 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    193 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    194 static void xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    195 static void xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    196 static void xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    197 
    198 static void xhci_timeout(void *);
    199 static void xhci_timeout_task(void *);
    200 
    201 static const struct usbd_bus_methods xhci_bus_methods = {
    202 	.ubm_open = xhci_open,
    203 	.ubm_softint = xhci_softintr,
    204 	.ubm_dopoll = xhci_poll,
    205 	.ubm_allocx = xhci_allocx,
    206 	.ubm_freex = xhci_freex,
    207 	.ubm_getlock = xhci_get_lock,
    208 	.ubm_newdev = xhci_new_device,
    209 	.ubm_rhctrl = xhci_roothub_ctrl,
    210 };
    211 
    212 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_root_intr_methods = {
    213 	.upm_transfer = xhci_root_intr_transfer,
    214 	.upm_start = xhci_root_intr_start,
    215 	.upm_abort = xhci_root_intr_abort,
    216 	.upm_close = xhci_root_intr_close,
    217 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    218 	.upm_done = xhci_root_intr_done,
    219 };
    220 
    221 
    222 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_ctrl_methods = {
    223 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_ctrl_transfer,
    224 	.upm_start = xhci_device_ctrl_start,
    225 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_ctrl_abort,
    226 	.upm_close = xhci_device_ctrl_close,
    227 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    228 	.upm_done = xhci_device_ctrl_done,
    229 };
    230 
    231 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_isoc_methods = {
    232 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    233 };
    234 
    235 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_bulk_methods = {
    236 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_bulk_transfer,
    237 	.upm_start = xhci_device_bulk_start,
    238 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_bulk_abort,
    239 	.upm_close = xhci_device_bulk_close,
    240 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    241 	.upm_done = xhci_device_bulk_done,
    242 };
    243 
    244 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_intr_methods = {
    245 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_intr_transfer,
    246 	.upm_start = xhci_device_intr_start,
    247 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_intr_abort,
    248 	.upm_close = xhci_device_intr_close,
    249 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
    250 	.upm_done = xhci_device_intr_done,
    251 };
    252 
    253 static inline uint32_t
    254 xhci_read_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    255 {
    256 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
    257 }
    258 
    259 static inline uint32_t
    260 xhci_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    261 {
    262 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
    263 }
    264 
    265 static inline void
    266 xhci_write_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    267     uint32_t value)
    268 {
    269 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
    270 }
    271 
    272 #if 0 /* unused */
    273 static inline void
    274 xhci_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    275     uint32_t value)
    276 {
    277 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
    278 }
    279 #endif /* unused */
    280 
    281 static inline uint32_t
    282 xhci_cap_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    283 {
    284 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_cbh, offset);
    285 }
    286 
    287 static inline uint32_t
    288 xhci_op_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    289 {
    290 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    291 }
    292 
    293 static inline void
    294 xhci_op_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    295     uint32_t value)
    296 {
    297 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
    298 }
    299 
    300 static inline uint64_t
    301 xhci_op_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    302 {
    303 	uint64_t value;
    304 
    305 	if (sc->sc_ac64) {
    306 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    307 		value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    308 #else
    309 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    310 		value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh,
    311 		    offset + 4) << 32;
    312 #endif
    313 	} else {
    314 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
    315 	}
    316 
    317 	return value;
    318 }
    319 
    320 static inline void
    321 xhci_op_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    322     uint64_t value)
    323 {
    324 	if (sc->sc_ac64) {
    325 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    326 		bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
    327 #else
    328 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 0,
    329 		    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
    330 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 4,
    331 		    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
    332 #endif
    333 	} else {
    334 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
    335 	}
    336 }
    337 
    338 static inline uint32_t
    339 xhci_rt_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    340 {
    341 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    342 }
    343 
    344 static inline void
    345 xhci_rt_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    346     uint32_t value)
    347 {
    348 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
    349 }
    350 
    351 #if 0 /* unused */
    352 static inline uint64_t
    353 xhci_rt_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    354 {
    355 	uint64_t value;
    356 
    357 	if (sc->sc_ac64) {
    358 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    359 		value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    360 #else
    361 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    362 		value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh,
    363 		    offset + 4) << 32;
    364 #endif
    365 	} else {
    366 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
    367 	}
    368 
    369 	return value;
    370 }
    371 #endif /* unused */
    372 
    373 static inline void
    374 xhci_rt_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    375     uint64_t value)
    376 {
    377 	if (sc->sc_ac64) {
    378 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
    379 		bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
    380 #else
    381 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 0,
    382 		    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
    383 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 4,
    384 		    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
    385 #endif
    386 	} else {
    387 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
    388 	}
    389 }
    390 
    391 #if 0 /* unused */
    392 static inline uint32_t
    393 xhci_db_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
    394 {
    395 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset);
    396 }
    397 #endif /* unused */
    398 
    399 static inline void
    400 xhci_db_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
    401     uint32_t value)
    402 {
    403 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset, value);
    404 }
    405 
    406 /* --- */
    407 
    408 static inline uint8_t
    409 xhci_ep_get_type(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
    410 {
    411 	u_int eptype = 0;
    412 
    413 	switch (UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes)) {
    414 	case UE_CONTROL:
    415 		eptype = 0x0;
    416 		break;
    417 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
    418 		eptype = 0x1;
    419 		break;
    420 	case UE_BULK:
    421 		eptype = 0x2;
    422 		break;
    423 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
    424 		eptype = 0x3;
    425 		break;
    426 	}
    427 
    428 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
    429 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
    430 		return eptype | 0x4;
    431 	else
    432 		return eptype;
    433 }
    434 
    435 static u_int
    436 xhci_ep_get_dci(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
    437 {
    438 	/* xHCI 1.0 section 4.5.1 */
    439 	u_int epaddr = UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress);
    440 	u_int in = 0;
    441 
    442 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
    443 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
    444 		in = 1;
    445 
    446 	return epaddr * 2 + in;
    447 }
    448 
    449 static inline u_int
    450 xhci_dci_to_ici(const u_int i)
    451 {
    452 	return i + 1;
    453 }
    454 
    455 static inline void *
    456 xhci_slot_get_dcv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    457     const u_int dci)
    458 {
    459 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
    460 }
    461 
    462 #if 0 /* unused */
    463 static inline bus_addr_t
    464 xhci_slot_get_dcp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    465     const u_int dci)
    466 {
    467 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
    468 }
    469 #endif /* unused */
    470 
    471 static inline void *
    472 xhci_slot_get_icv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    473     const u_int ici)
    474 {
    475 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
    476 }
    477 
    478 static inline bus_addr_t
    479 xhci_slot_get_icp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
    480     const u_int ici)
    481 {
    482 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
    483 }
    484 
    485 static inline struct xhci_trb *
    486 xhci_ring_trbv(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
    487 {
    488 	return KERNADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
    489 }
    490 
    491 static inline bus_addr_t
    492 xhci_ring_trbp(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
    493 {
    494 	return DMAADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
    495 }
    496 
    497 static inline void
    498 xhci_trb_put(struct xhci_trb * const trb, uint64_t parameter, uint32_t status,
    499     uint32_t control)
    500 {
    501 	trb->trb_0 = htole64(parameter);
    502 	trb->trb_2 = htole32(status);
    503 	trb->trb_3 = htole32(control);
    504 }
    505 
    506 static int
    507 xhci_trb_get_idx(struct xhci_ring *xr, uint64_t trb_0, int *idx)
    508 {
    509 	/* base address of TRBs */
    510 	bus_addr_t trbp = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
    511 
    512 	/* trb_0 range sanity check */
    513 	if (trb_0 == 0 || trb_0 < trbp ||
    514 	    (trb_0 - trbp) % sizeof(struct xhci_trb) != 0 ||
    515 	    (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb) >= xr->xr_ntrb) {
    516 		return 1;
    517 	}
    518 	*idx = (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb);
    519 	return 0;
    520 }
    521 
    522 /* --- */
    523 
    524 void
    525 xhci_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    526 {
    527 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    528 
    529 	KASSERT(sc->sc_child == child);
    530 	if (child == sc->sc_child)
    531 		sc->sc_child = NULL;
    532 }
    533 
    534 int
    535 xhci_detach(struct xhci_softc *sc, int flags)
    536 {
    537 	int rv = 0;
    538 
    539 	if (sc->sc_child != NULL)
    540 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child, flags);
    541 
    542 	if (rv != 0)
    543 		return rv;
    544 
    545 	/* XXX unconfigure/free slots */
    546 
    547 	/* verify: */
    548 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), 0);
    549 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, 0);
    550 	/* do we need to wait for stop? */
    551 
    552 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, 0);
    553 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
    554 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_command_cv);
    555 
    556 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), 0);
    557 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), 0);
    558 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), 0|XHCI_ERDP_LO_BUSY);
    559 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
    560 
    561 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_eventst_dma);
    562 
    563 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, 0);
    564 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
    565 
    566 	kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots);
    567 
    568 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    569 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    570 
    571 	pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
    572 
    573 	return rv;
    574 }
    575 
    576 int
    577 xhci_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    578 {
    579 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    580 
    581 	switch (act) {
    582 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    583 		sc->sc_dying = true;
    584 		return 0;
    585 	default:
    586 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    587 	}
    588 }
    589 
    590 bool
    591 xhci_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    592 {
    593 	return false;
    594 }
    595 
    596 bool
    597 xhci_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    598 {
    599 	return false;
    600 }
    601 
    602 bool
    603 xhci_shutdown(device_t self, int flags)
    604 {
    605 	return false;
    606 }
    607 
    608 static int
    609 xhci_hc_reset(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
    610 {
    611 	uint32_t usbcmd, usbsts;
    612 	int i;
    613 
    614 	/* Check controller not ready */
    615 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
    616 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
    617 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
    618 			break;
    619 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    620 	}
    621 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
    622 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "controller not ready timeout\n");
    623 		return EIO;
    624 	}
    625 
    626 	/* Halt controller */
    627 	usbcmd = 0;
    628 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
    629 	usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    630 
    631 	/* Reset controller */
    632 	usbcmd = XHCI_CMD_HCRST;
    633 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
    634 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_HCRST; i++) {
    635 		usbcmd = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD);
    636 		if ((usbcmd & XHCI_CMD_HCRST) == 0)
    637 			break;
    638 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    639 	}
    640 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_HCRST) {
    641 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "host controller reset timeout\n");
    642 		return EIO;
    643 	}
    644 
    645 	/* Check controller not ready */
    646 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
    647 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
    648 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
    649 			break;
    650 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
    651 	}
    652 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
    653 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    654 		    "controller not ready timeout after reset\n");
    655 		return EIO;
    656 	}
    657 
    658 	return 0;
    659 }
    660 
    661 
    662 static void
    663 hexdump(const char *msg, const void *base, size_t len)
    664 {
    665 #if 0
    666 	size_t cnt;
    667 	const uint32_t *p;
    668 	extern paddr_t vtophys(vaddr_t);
    669 
    670 	p = base;
    671 	cnt = 0;
    672 
    673 	printf("*** %s (%zu bytes @ %p %p)\n", msg, len, base,
    674 	    (void *)vtophys((vaddr_t)base));
    675 
    676 	while (cnt < len) {
    677 		if (cnt % 16 == 0)
    678 			printf("%p: ", p);
    679 		else if (cnt % 8 == 0)
    680 			printf(" |");
    681 		printf(" %08x", *p++);
    682 		cnt += 4;
    683 		if (cnt % 16 == 0)
    684 			printf("\n");
    685 	}
    686 	if (cnt % 16 != 0)
    687 		printf("\n");
    688 #endif
    689 }
    690 
    691 /* Process extended capabilities */
    692 static void
    693 xhci_ecp(struct xhci_softc *sc, uint32_t hcc)
    694 {
    695 	uint32_t ecp, ecr;
    696 
    697 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
    698 
    699 	ecp = XHCI_HCC_XECP(hcc) * 4;
    700 	while (ecp != 0) {
    701 		ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
    702 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "ECR %x: %08x\n", ecp, ecr);
    703 		switch (XHCI_XECP_ID(ecr)) {
    704 		case XHCI_ID_PROTOCOLS: {
    705 			uint32_t w4, w8, wc;
    706 			uint16_t w2;
    707 			w2 = (ecr >> 16) & 0xffff;
    708 			w4 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 4);
    709 			w8 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 8);
    710 			wc = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 0xc);
    711 			aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    712 			    " SP: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", ecr, w4, w8, wc);
    713 			/* unused */
    714 			if (w4 == 0x20425355 && (w2 & 0xff00) == 0x0300) {
    715 				sc->sc_ss_port_start = (w8 >> 0) & 0xff;;
    716 				sc->sc_ss_port_count = (w8 >> 8) & 0xff;;
    717 			}
    718 			if (w4 == 0x20425355 && (w2 & 0xff00) == 0x0200) {
    719 				sc->sc_hs_port_start = (w8 >> 0) & 0xff;
    720 				sc->sc_hs_port_count = (w8 >> 8) & 0xff;
    721 			}
    722 			break;
    723 		}
    724 		case XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY: {
    725 			uint8_t bios_sem;
    726 
    727 			/* Take host controller ownership from BIOS */
    728 			bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
    729 			if (bios_sem) {
    730 				/* sets xHCI to be owned by OS */
    731 				xhci_write_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
    732 				aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    733 				    "waiting for BIOS to give up control\n");
    734 				for (int i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {
    735 					bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp +
    736 					    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
    737 					if (bios_sem == 0)
    738 						break;
    739 					DELAY(1000);
    740 				}
    741 				if (bios_sem) {
    742 					aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    743 					    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
    744 				}
    745 			}
    746 			break;
    747 		}
    748 		default:
    749 			break;
    750 		}
    751 		ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
    752 		if (XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) == 0) {
    753 			ecp = 0;
    754 		} else {
    755 			ecp += XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) * 4;
    756 		}
    757 	}
    758 }
    759 
    760 #define XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS	\
    761 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
    762 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
    763 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
    764 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
    765 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
    766 	"b\011SBD\0"						\
    767 	"b\010FSE\0"						\
    768 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
    769 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
    770 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
    771 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
    772 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
    773 	"b\2CZC\0"						\
    774 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
    775 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
    776 	"\0"
    777 #define XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS	\
    778 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
    779 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
    780 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
    781 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
    782 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
    783 	"b\011SPC\0"						\
    784 	"b\010PAE\0"						\
    785 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
    786 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
    787 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
    788 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
    789 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
    790 	"b\2CSZ\0"						\
    791 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
    792 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
    793 	"\0"
    794 
    795 int
    796 xhci_init(struct xhci_softc *sc)
    797 {
    798 	bus_size_t bsz;
    799 	uint32_t cap, hcs1, hcs2, hcs3, hcc, dboff, rtsoff;
    800 	uint32_t pagesize, config;
    801 	int i = 0;
    802 	uint16_t hciversion;
    803 	uint8_t caplength;
    804 
    805 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
    806 
    807 	sc->sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_3_0;
    808 	sc->sc_bus.ub_usedma = true;
    809 
    810 	cap = xhci_read_4(sc, XHCI_CAPLENGTH);
    811 	caplength = XHCI_CAP_CAPLENGTH(cap);
    812 	hciversion = XHCI_CAP_HCIVERSION(cap);
    813 
    814 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_0_96 ||
    815 	    hciversion > XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_0) {
    816 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    817 		    "xHCI version %x.%x not known to be supported\n",
    818 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
    819 	} else {
    820 		aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xHCI version %x.%x\n",
    821 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
    822 	}
    823 
    824 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, caplength,
    825 	    &sc->sc_cbh) != 0) {
    826 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "capability subregion failure\n");
    827 		return ENOMEM;
    828 	}
    829 
    830 	hcs1 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS1);
    831 	sc->sc_maxslots = XHCI_HCS1_MAXSLOTS(hcs1);
    832 	sc->sc_maxintrs = XHCI_HCS1_MAXINTRS(hcs1);
    833 	sc->sc_maxports = XHCI_HCS1_MAXPORTS(hcs1);
    834 	hcs2 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS2);
    835 	hcs3 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS3);
    836 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    837 	    "hcs1=%"PRIx32" hcs2=%"PRIx32" hcs3=%"PRIx32"\n", hcs1, hcs2, hcs3);
    838 
    839 	hcc = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    840 	sc->sc_ac64 = XHCI_HCC_AC64(hcc);
    841 	sc->sc_ctxsz = XHCI_HCC_CSZ(hcc) ? 64 : 32;
    842 
    843 	char sbuf[128];
    844 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_0)
    845 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS, hcc);
    846 	else
    847 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS, hcc);
    848 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "hcc=%s\n", sbuf);
    849 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xECP %x\n", XHCI_HCC_XECP(hcc) * 4);
    850 
    851 	/* print PSI and take ownership from BIOS */
    852 	xhci_ecp(sc, hcc);
    853 
    854 	bsz = XHCI_PORTSC(sc->sc_maxports + 1);
    855 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, caplength, bsz,
    856 	    &sc->sc_obh) != 0) {
    857 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "operational subregion failure\n");
    858 		return ENOMEM;
    859 	}
    860 
    861 	dboff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_DBOFF);
    862 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, dboff,
    863 	    sc->sc_maxslots * 4, &sc->sc_dbh) != 0) {
    864 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "doorbell subregion failure\n");
    865 		return ENOMEM;
    866 	}
    867 
    868 	rtsoff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_RTSOFF);
    869 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, rtsoff,
    870 	    sc->sc_maxintrs * 0x20, &sc->sc_rbh) != 0) {
    871 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "runtime subregion failure\n");
    872 		return ENOMEM;
    873 	}
    874 
    875 	int rv;
    876 	rv = xhci_hc_reset(sc);
    877 	if (rv != 0) {
    878 		return rv;
    879 	}
    880 
    881 	if (sc->sc_vendor_init)
    882 		sc->sc_vendor_init(sc);
    883 
    884 	pagesize = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PAGESIZE);
    885 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "PAGESIZE 0x%08x\n", pagesize);
    886 	pagesize = ffs(pagesize);
    887 	if (pagesize == 0) {
    888 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pagesize is 0\n");
    889 		return EIO;
    890 	}
    891 	sc->sc_pgsz = 1 << (12 + (pagesize - 1));
    892 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_pgsz 0x%08x\n", (uint32_t)sc->sc_pgsz);
    893 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxslots 0x%08x\n",
    894 	    (uint32_t)sc->sc_maxslots);
    895 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxports %d\n", sc->sc_maxports);
    896 
    897 	usbd_status err;
    898 
    899 	sc->sc_maxspbuf = XHCI_HCS2_MAXSPBUF(hcs2);
    900 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxspbuf %d\n", sc->sc_maxspbuf);
    901 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
    902 		err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus,
    903 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, sizeof(uint64_t),
    904 		    &sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
    905 		if (err) {
    906 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    907 			    "spbufarray init fail, err %d\n", err);
    908 			return ENOMEM;
    909 		}
    910 
    911 		sc->sc_spbuf_dma = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_spbuf_dma) *
    912 		    sc->sc_maxspbuf, KM_SLEEP);
    913 		uint64_t *spbufarray = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0);
    914 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxspbuf; i++) {
    915 			usb_dma_t * const dma = &sc->sc_spbuf_dma[i];
    916 			/* allocate contexts */
    917 			err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz,
    918 			    sc->sc_pgsz, dma);
    919 			if (err) {
    920 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    921 				    "spbufarray_dma init fail, err %d\n", err);
    922 				rv = ENOMEM;
    923 				goto bad1;
    924 			}
    925 			spbufarray[i] = htole64(DMAADDR(dma, 0));
    926 			usb_syncmem(dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz,
    927 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    928 		}
    929 
    930 		usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0,
    931 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    932 	}
    933 
    934 	config = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG);
    935 	config &= ~0xFF;
    936 	config |= sc->sc_maxslots & 0xFF;
    937 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG, config);
    938 
    939 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_cr, XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS,
    940 	    XHCI_COMMAND_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
    941 	if (err) {
    942 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "command ring init fail, err %d\n",
    943 		    err);
    944 		rv = ENOMEM;
    945 		goto bad1;
    946 	}
    947 
    948 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_er, XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS,
    949 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
    950 	if (err) {
    951 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "event ring init fail, err %d\n",
    952 		    err);
    953 		rv = ENOMEM;
    954 		goto bad2;
    955 	}
    956 
    957 	usb_dma_t *dma;
    958 	size_t size;
    959 	size_t align;
    960 
    961 	dma = &sc->sc_eventst_dma;
    962 	size = roundup2(XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS * XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE,
    963 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN);
    964 	KASSERTMSG(size <= (512 * 1024), "eventst size %zu too large", size);
    965 	align = XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN;
    966 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align, dma);
    967 	if (err) {
    968 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst init fail, err %d\n",
    969 		    err);
    970 		rv = ENOMEM;
    971 		goto bad3;
    972 	}
    973 
    974 	memset(KERNADDR(dma, 0), 0, size);
    975 	usb_syncmem(dma, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    976 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst: %016jx %p %zx\n",
    977 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
    978 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
    979 	    sc->sc_eventst_dma.udma_block->size);
    980 
    981 	dma = &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma;
    982 	size = (1 + sc->sc_maxslots) * sizeof(uint64_t);
    983 	KASSERTMSG(size <= 2048, "dcbaa size %zu too large", size);
    984 	align = XHCI_DEVICE_CONTEXT_BASE_ADDRESS_ARRAY_ALIGN;
    985 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align, dma);
    986 	if (err) {
    987 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa init fail, err %d\n", err);
    988 		rv = ENOMEM;
    989 		goto bad4;
    990 	}
    991 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa: %016jx %p %zx\n",
    992 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
    993 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
    994 	    sc->sc_dcbaa_dma.udma_block->size);
    995 
    996 	memset(KERNADDR(dma, 0), 0, size);
    997 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
    998 		/*
    999 		 * DCBA entry 0 hold the scratchbuf array pointer.
   1000 		 */
   1001 		*(uint64_t *)KERNADDR(dma, 0) =
   1002 		    htole64(DMAADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0));
   1003 	}
   1004 	usb_syncmem(dma, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1005 
   1006 	sc->sc_slots = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots,
   1007 	    KM_SLEEP);
   1008 	if (sc->sc_slots == NULL) {
   1009 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "slots init fail, err %d\n", err);
   1010 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1011 		goto bad;
   1012 	}
   1013 
   1014 	sc->sc_xferpool = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct xhci_xfer), 0, 0, 0,
   1015 	    "xhcixfer", NULL, IPL_USB, NULL, NULL, NULL);
   1016 	if (sc->sc_xferpool == NULL) {
   1017 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pool_cache init fail, err %d\n",
   1018 		    err);
   1019 		rv = ENOMEM;
   1020 		goto bad;
   1021 	}
   1022 
   1023 	cv_init(&sc->sc_command_cv, "xhcicmd");
   1024 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
   1025 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_USB);
   1026 
   1027 	/* Set up the bus struct. */
   1028 	sc->sc_bus.ub_methods = &xhci_bus_methods;
   1029 	sc->sc_bus.ub_pipesize = sizeof(struct xhci_pipe);
   1030 
   1031 	struct xhci_erste *erst;
   1032 	erst = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0);
   1033 	erst[0].erste_0 = htole64(xhci_ring_trbp(&sc->sc_er, 0));
   1034 	erst[0].erste_2 = htole32(sc->sc_er.xr_ntrb);
   1035 	erst[0].erste_3 = htole32(0);
   1036 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0,
   1037 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1038 
   1039 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
   1040 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0));
   1041 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(&sc->sc_er, 0) |
   1042 	    XHCI_ERDP_LO_BUSY);
   1043 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0));
   1044 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(&sc->sc_cr, 0) |
   1045 	    sc->sc_cr.xr_cs);
   1046 
   1047 #if 0
   1048 	hexdump("eventst", KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
   1049 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
   1050 #endif
   1051 
   1052 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), XHCI_IMAN_INTR_ENA);
   1053 	if ((sc->sc_quirks & XHCI_QUIRK_INTEL) != 0)
   1054 		/* Intel xhci needs interrupt rate moderated. */
   1055 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), XHCI_IMOD_DEFAULT_LP);
   1056 	else
   1057 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), 0);
   1058 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "current IMOD %u\n",
   1059 	    xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0)));
   1060 
   1061 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, XHCI_CMD_INTE|XHCI_CMD_RS); /* Go! */
   1062 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "USBCMD %08"PRIx32"\n",
   1063 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD));
   1064 
   1065 	return 0;
   1066 
   1067  bad:
   1068 	if (sc->sc_xferpool) {
   1069 		pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
   1070 		sc->sc_xferpool = NULL;
   1071 	}
   1072 
   1073 	if (sc->sc_slots) {
   1074 		kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) *
   1075 		    sc->sc_maxslots);
   1076 		sc->sc_slots = NULL;
   1077 	}
   1078 
   1079 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
   1080  bad4:
   1081 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_eventst_dma);
   1082  bad3:
   1083 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
   1084  bad2:
   1085 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
   1086 	i = sc->sc_maxspbuf;
   1087  bad1:
   1088 	for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
   1089 		usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_spbuf_dma[j]);
   1090 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
   1091 
   1092 	return rv;
   1093 }
   1094 
   1095 int
   1096 xhci_intr(void *v)
   1097 {
   1098 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = v;
   1099 	int ret = 0;
   1100 
   1101 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1102 
   1103 	if (sc == NULL)
   1104 		return 0;
   1105 
   1106 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1107 
   1108 	if (sc->sc_dying || !device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
   1109 		goto done;
   1110 
   1111 	/* If we get an interrupt while polling, then just ignore it. */
   1112 	if (sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling) {
   1113 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1114 		DPRINTFN(16, "ignored interrupt while polling", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1115 #endif
   1116 		goto done;
   1117 	}
   1118 
   1119 	ret = xhci_intr1(sc);
   1120 done:
   1121 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1122 	return ret;
   1123 }
   1124 
   1125 int
   1126 xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
   1127 {
   1128 	uint32_t usbsts;
   1129 	uint32_t iman;
   1130 
   1131 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1132 
   1133 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1134 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS %08x", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
   1135 #if 0
   1136 	if ((usbsts & (XHCI_STS_EINT|XHCI_STS_PCD)) == 0) {
   1137 		return 0;
   1138 	}
   1139 #endif
   1140 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS,
   1141 	    usbsts & (2|XHCI_STS_EINT|XHCI_STS_PCD)); /* XXX */
   1142 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1143 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS %08x", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
   1144 
   1145 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
   1146 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 %08x", iman, 0, 0, 0);
   1147 	iman |= XHCI_IMAN_INTR_PEND;
   1148 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), iman);
   1149 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
   1150 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 %08x", iman, 0, 0, 0);
   1151 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
   1152 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS %08x", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
   1153 
   1154 	usb_schedsoftintr(&sc->sc_bus);
   1155 
   1156 	return 1;
   1157 }
   1158 
   1159 /*
   1160  * 3 port speed types used in USB stack
   1161  *
   1162  * usbdi speed
   1163  *	definition: USB_SPEED_* in usb.h
   1164  *	They are used in struct usbd_device in USB stack.
   1165  *	ioctl interface uses these values too.
   1166  * port_status speed
   1167  *	definition: UPS_*_SPEED in usb.h
   1168  *	They are used in usb_port_status_t and valid only for USB 2.0.
   1169  *	Speed value is always 0 for Super Speed or more, and dwExtPortStatus
   1170  *	of usb_port_status_ext_t indicates port speed.
   1171  *	Note that some 3.0 values overlap with 2.0 values.
   1172  *	(e.g. 0x200 means UPS_POER_POWER_SS in SS and
   1173  *	            means UPS_LOW_SPEED in HS.)
   1174  *	port status returned from hub also uses these values.
   1175  *	On NetBSD UPS_OTHER_SPEED indicates port speed is super speed
   1176  *	or more.
   1177  * xspeed:
   1178  *	definition: Protocol Speed ID (PSI) (xHCI 1.1 7.2.1)
   1179  *	They are used in only slot context and PORTSC reg of xhci.
   1180  *	The difference between usbdi speed and xspeed is
   1181  *	that FS and LS values are swapped.
   1182  */
   1183 
   1184 /* convert usbdi speed to xspeed */
   1185 static int
   1186 xhci_speed2xspeed(int speed)
   1187 {
   1188 	switch (speed) {
   1189 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:	return 2;
   1190 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:	return 1;
   1191 	default:		return speed;
   1192 	}
   1193 }
   1194 
   1195 #if 0
   1196 /* convert xspeed to usbdi speed */
   1197 static int
   1198 xhci_xspeed2speed(int xspeed)
   1199 {
   1200 	switch (xspeed) {
   1201 	case 1: return USB_SPEED_FULL;
   1202 	case 2: return USB_SPEED_LOW;
   1203 	default: return xspeed;
   1204 	}
   1205 }
   1206 #endif
   1207 
   1208 /* convert xspeed to port status speed */
   1209 static int
   1210 xhci_xspeed2psspeed(int xspeed)
   1211 {
   1212 	switch (xspeed) {
   1213 	case 0: return 0;
   1214 	case 1: return UPS_FULL_SPEED;
   1215 	case 2: return UPS_LOW_SPEED;
   1216 	case 3: return UPS_HIGH_SPEED;
   1217 	default: return UPS_OTHER_SPEED;
   1218 	}
   1219 }
   1220 
   1221 /*
   1222  * Construct input contexts and issue TRB to open pipe.
   1223  */
   1224 static usbd_status
   1225 xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1226 {
   1227 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1228 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1229 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1230 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   1231 	usbd_status err;
   1232 
   1233 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1234 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u dci %u epaddr 0x%02x attr 0x%02x",
   1235 	    xs->xs_idx, dci, pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress,
   1236 	    pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bmAttributes);
   1237 
   1238 	KASSERT(!mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1239 
   1240 	/* XXX ensure input context is available? */
   1241 
   1242 	memset(xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0), 0, sc->sc_pgsz);
   1243 
   1244 	/* set up context */
   1245 	xhci_setup_ctx(pipe);
   1246 
   1247 	hexdump("input control context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
   1248 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
   1249 	hexdump("input endpoint context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs,
   1250 	    xhci_dci_to_ici(dci)), sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
   1251 
   1252 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
   1253 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1254 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1255 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
   1256 
   1257 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1258 
   1259 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1260 	hexdump("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, dci),
   1261 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
   1262 
   1263 	return err;
   1264 }
   1265 
   1266 #if 0
   1267 static usbd_status
   1268 xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1269 {
   1270 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   1271 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1272 #endif
   1273 
   1274 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1275 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u", xs->xs_idx, 0, 0, 0);
   1276 
   1277 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1278 }
   1279 #endif
   1280 
   1281 /* 4.6.8, 6.4.3.7 */
   1282 static usbd_status
   1283 xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1284 {
   1285 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1286 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1287 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1288 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   1289 	usbd_status err;
   1290 
   1291 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1292 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u dci %u", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1293 
   1294 	KASSERT(!mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1295 
   1296 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   1297 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1298 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1299 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
   1300 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_RESET_EP);
   1301 
   1302 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1303 
   1304 	return err;
   1305 }
   1306 
   1307 /*
   1308  * 4.6.9, 6.4.3.8
   1309  * Stop execution of TDs on xfer ring.
   1310  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   1311  */
   1312 static usbd_status
   1313 xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1314 {
   1315 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1316 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1317 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   1318 	usbd_status err;
   1319 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1320 
   1321 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1322 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u dci %u", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1323 
   1324 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1325 
   1326 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   1327 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1328 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1329 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
   1330 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STOP_EP);
   1331 
   1332 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1333 
   1334 	return err;
   1335 }
   1336 
   1337 /*
   1338  * Set TR Dequeue Pointer.
   1339  * xHCI 1.1  4.6.10  6.4.3.9
   1340  * Purge all of the TRBs on ring and reinitialize ring.
   1341  * Set TR dequeue Pointr to 0 and Cycle State to 1.
   1342  * EPSTATE of endpoint must be ERROR or STOPPED, otherwise CONTEXT_STATE
   1343  * error will be generated.
   1344  */
   1345 static usbd_status
   1346 xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1347 {
   1348 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1349 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1350 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1351 	struct xhci_ring * const xr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   1352 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   1353 	usbd_status err;
   1354 
   1355 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1356 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u dci %u", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
   1357 
   1358 	memset(xr->xr_trb, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE);
   1359 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
   1360 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1361 	memset(xr->xr_cookies, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies));
   1362 
   1363 	xr->xr_ep = 0;
   1364 	xr->xr_cs = 1;
   1365 
   1366 	/* set DCS */
   1367 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0) | 1; /* XXX */
   1368 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1369 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1370 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
   1371 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SET_TR_DEQUEUE);
   1372 
   1373 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1374 
   1375 	return err;
   1376 }
   1377 
   1378 /*
   1379  * Open new pipe: called from usbd_setup_pipe_flags.
   1380  * Fills methods of pipe.
   1381  * If pipe is not for ep0, calls configure_endpoint.
   1382  */
   1383 static usbd_status
   1384 xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1385 {
   1386 	struct usbd_device * const dev = pipe->up_dev;
   1387 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
   1388 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   1389 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
   1390 
   1391 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1392 	DPRINTFN(1, "addr %d depth %d port %d speed %d", dev->ud_addr,
   1393 	    dev->ud_depth, dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno, dev->ud_speed);
   1394 	DPRINTFN(1, " dci %u type 0x%02x epaddr 0x%02x attr 0x%02x",
   1395 	    xhci_ep_get_dci(ed), ed->bDescriptorType, ed->bEndpointAddress,
   1396 	    ed->bmAttributes);
   1397 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps %u ival %u", UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize), ed->bInterval,
   1398 	    0, 0);
   1399 
   1400 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1401 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   1402 
   1403 	/* Root Hub */
   1404 	if (dev->ud_depth == 0 && dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno == 0) {
   1405 		switch (ed->bEndpointAddress) {
   1406 		case USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT:
   1407 			pipe->up_methods = &roothub_ctrl_methods;
   1408 			break;
   1409 		case UE_DIR_IN | USBROOTHUB_INTR_ENDPT:
   1410 			pipe->up_methods = &xhci_root_intr_methods;
   1411 			break;
   1412 		default:
   1413 			pipe->up_methods = NULL;
   1414 			DPRINTFN(0, "bad bEndpointAddress 0x%02x",
   1415 			    ed->bEndpointAddress, 0, 0, 0);
   1416 			return USBD_INVAL;
   1417 		}
   1418 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1419 	}
   1420 
   1421 	switch (xfertype) {
   1422 	case UE_CONTROL:
   1423 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_ctrl_methods;
   1424 		break;
   1425 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
   1426 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_isoc_methods;
   1427 		return USBD_INVAL;
   1428 		break;
   1429 	case UE_BULK:
   1430 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_bulk_methods;
   1431 		break;
   1432 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
   1433 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_intr_methods;
   1434 		break;
   1435 	default:
   1436 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   1437 		break;
   1438 	}
   1439 
   1440 	if (ed->bEndpointAddress != USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT)
   1441 		return xhci_configure_endpoint(pipe);
   1442 
   1443 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1444 }
   1445 
   1446 /*
   1447  * Closes pipe, called from usbd_kill_pipe via close methods.
   1448  * If the endpoint to be closed is ep0, disable_slot.
   1449  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   1450  */
   1451 static void
   1452 xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   1453 {
   1454 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   1455 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1456 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   1457 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
   1458 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   1459 	uint32_t *cp;
   1460 
   1461 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1462 
   1463 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   1464 		return;
   1465 
   1466 	/* xs is uninitialized before xhci_init_slot */
   1467 	if (xs == NULL || xs->xs_idx == 0)
   1468 		return;
   1469 
   1470 	DPRINTFN(4, "pipe %p slot %u dci %u", pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   1471 
   1472 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
   1473 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1474 
   1475 	if (pipe->up_dev->ud_depth == 0)
   1476 		return;
   1477 
   1478 	if (dci == XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL) {
   1479 		DPRINTFN(4, "closing ep0", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1480 		xhci_disable_slot(sc, xs->xs_idx);
   1481 		return;
   1482 	}
   1483 
   1484 	/*
   1485 	 * This may fail in the case that xhci_close_pipe is called after
   1486 	 * xhci_abort_xfer e.g. usbd_kill_pipe.
   1487 	 */
   1488 	(void)xhci_stop_endpoint(pipe);
   1489 
   1490 	/*
   1491 	 * set appropriate bit to be dropped.
   1492 	 * don't set DC bit to 1, otherwise all endpoints
   1493 	 * would be deconfigured.
   1494 	 */
   1495 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
   1496 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_0_DROP_MASK(dci));
   1497 	cp[1] = htole32(0);
   1498 
   1499 	/* XXX should be most significant one, not dci? */
   1500 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
   1501 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci));
   1502 
   1503 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
   1504 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1505 
   1506 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
   1507 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   1508 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   1509 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
   1510 
   1511 	(void)xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   1512 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1513 }
   1514 
   1515 /*
   1516  * Abort transfer.
   1517  * May be called from softintr context.
   1518  */
   1519 static void
   1520 xhci_abort_xfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, usbd_status status)
   1521 {
   1522 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   1523 
   1524 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1525 	DPRINTFN(4, "xfer %p pipe %p status %d",
   1526 	    xfer, xfer->ux_pipe, status, 0);
   1527 
   1528 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1529 
   1530 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
   1531 		/* If we're dying, just do the software part. */
   1532 		DPRINTFN(4, "xfer %p dying %u", xfer, xfer->ux_status, 0, 0);
   1533 		xfer->ux_status = status;
   1534 		callout_stop(&xfer->ux_callout);
   1535 		usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1536 		return;
   1537 	}
   1538 
   1539 	/* XXX need more stuff */
   1540 	xfer->ux_status = status;
   1541 	callout_stop(&xfer->ux_callout);
   1542 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1543 	DPRINTFN(14, "end", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1544 
   1545 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1546 }
   1547 
   1548 /*
   1549  * Recover STALLed endpoint.
   1550  * xHCI 1.1 sect 4.10.2.1
   1551  * Issue RESET_EP to recover halt condition and SET_TR_DEQUEUE to remove
   1552  * all transfers on transfer ring.
   1553  * These are done in thread context asynchronously.
   1554  */
   1555 static void
   1556 xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async_task(void *cookie)
   1557 {
   1558 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = cookie;
   1559 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   1560 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   1561 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   1562 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   1563 
   1564 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1565 	DPRINTFN(4, "xfer %p slot %u dci %u", xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   1566 
   1567 	xhci_reset_endpoint(xfer->ux_pipe);
   1568 	xhci_set_dequeue(xfer->ux_pipe);
   1569 
   1570 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1571 	tr->is_halted = false;
   1572 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1573 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1574 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1575 }
   1576 
   1577 static usbd_status
   1578 xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   1579 {
   1580 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   1581 	struct xhci_pipe * const xp = (struct xhci_pipe *)xfer->ux_pipe;
   1582 
   1583 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1584 	DPRINTFN(4, "xfer %p", xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   1585 
   1586 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
   1587 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   1588 	}
   1589 
   1590 	usb_init_task(&xp->xp_async_task,
   1591 	    xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async_task, xfer, USB_TASKQ_MPSAFE);
   1592 	usb_add_task(xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev, &xp->xp_async_task, USB_TASKQ_HC);
   1593 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1594 
   1595 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1596 }
   1597 
   1598 /* Process roothub port status/change events and notify to uhub_intr. */
   1599 static void
   1600 xhci_rhpsc(struct xhci_softc * const sc, u_int port)
   1601 {
   1602 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = sc->sc_intrxfer;
   1603 	uint8_t *p;
   1604 
   1605 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1606 	DPRINTFN(4, "xhci%d: port %u status change", device_unit(sc->sc_dev),
   1607 	    port, 0, 0);
   1608 
   1609 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1610 		return;
   1611 
   1612 	if (port > sc->sc_maxports)
   1613 		return;
   1614 
   1615 	p = xfer->ux_buf;
   1616 	memset(p, 0, xfer->ux_length);
   1617 	p[port/NBBY] |= 1 << (port%NBBY);
   1618 	xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length;
   1619 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1620 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1621 }
   1622 
   1623 /* Process Transfer Events */
   1624 static void
   1625 xhci_event_transfer(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   1626     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
   1627 {
   1628 	uint64_t trb_0;
   1629 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
   1630 	uint8_t trbcode;
   1631 	u_int slot, dci;
   1632 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   1633 	struct xhci_ring *xr;
   1634 	struct xhci_xfer *xx;
   1635 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
   1636 	usbd_status err;
   1637 
   1638 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1639 
   1640 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
   1641 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
   1642 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
   1643 	trbcode = XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2);
   1644 	slot = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb_3);
   1645 	dci = XHCI_TRB_3_EP_GET(trb_3);
   1646 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   1647 	xr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   1648 
   1649 	/* sanity check */
   1650 	KASSERTMSG(xs->xs_idx != 0 && xs->xs_idx <= sc->sc_maxslots,
   1651 	    "invalid xs_idx %u slot %u", xs->xs_idx, slot);
   1652 
   1653 	int idx = 0;
   1654 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0) {
   1655 		if (xhci_trb_get_idx(xr, trb_0, &idx)) {
   1656 			DPRINTFN(0, "invalid trb_0 0x%"PRIx64, trb_0, 0, 0, 0);
   1657 			return;
   1658 		}
   1659 		xx = xr->xr_cookies[idx];
   1660 
   1661 		/*
   1662 		 * If endpoint is stopped between TDs, TRB pointer points at
   1663 		 * next TRB, however, it is not put yet or is a garbage TRB.
   1664 		 * That's why xr_cookies may be NULL or look like broken.
   1665 		 * Note: this ev happens only when hciversion >= 1.0 or
   1666 		 * hciversion == 0.96 and FSE of hcc1 is set.
   1667 		 */
   1668 		if (xx == NULL || trbcode == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH) {
   1669 			DPRINTFN(1, "Ignore #%u: cookie %p cc %u dci %u",
   1670 			    idx, xx, trbcode, dci);
   1671 			DPRINTFN(1, " orig TRB %"PRIx64" type %u", trb_0,
   1672 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(xr->xr_trb[idx].trb_3)),
   1673 			    0, 0);
   1674 		}
   1675 	} else {
   1676 		/* When ED != 0, trb_0 is virtual addr of struct xhci_xfer. */
   1677 		xx = (void *)(uintptr_t)(trb_0 & ~0x3);
   1678 	}
   1679 	/* XXX this may not happen */
   1680 	if (xx == NULL) {
   1681 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer done: xx is NULL", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1682 		return;
   1683 	}
   1684 	xfer = &xx->xx_xfer;
   1685 	/* XXX this may happen when detaching */
   1686 	if (xfer == NULL) {
   1687 		DPRINTFN(1, "xx(%p)->xx_xfer is NULL trb_0 %#"PRIx64,
   1688 		    xx, trb_0, 0, 0);
   1689 		return;
   1690 	}
   1691 	DPRINTFN(14, "xfer %p", xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   1692 	/* XXX I dunno why this happens */
   1693 	KASSERTMSG(xfer->ux_pipe != NULL, "xfer(%p)->ux_pipe is NULL", xfer);
   1694 
   1695 	if (!xfer->ux_pipe->up_repeat &&
   1696 	    SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue)) {
   1697 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer(%p)->pipe not queued", xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   1698 		return;
   1699 	}
   1700 
   1701 	/* 4.11.5.2 Event Data TRB */
   1702 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) != 0) {
   1703 		DPRINTFN(14, "transfer Event Data: 0x%016"PRIx64" 0x%08"PRIx32
   1704 		    " %02x", trb_0, XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2), trbcode, 0);
   1705 		if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x3) {
   1706 			xfer->ux_actlen = XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
   1707 		}
   1708 	}
   1709 
   1710 	switch (trbcode) {
   1711 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SHORT_PKT:
   1712 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
   1713 		/*
   1714 		 * A ctrl transfer generates two events if it has a Data stage.
   1715 		 * After a successful Data stage we cannot call call
   1716 		 * usb_transfer_complete - this can only happen after the Data
   1717 		 * stage.
   1718 		 *
   1719 		 * Note: Data and Status stage events point at same xfer.
   1720 		 * ux_actlen and ux_dmabuf will be passed to
   1721 		 * usb_transfer_complete after the Status stage event.
   1722 		 *
   1723 		 * It can be distingished which stage generates the event:
   1724 		 * + by checking least 3 bits of trb_0 if ED==1.
   1725 		 *   (see xhci_device_ctrl_start).
   1726 		 * + by checking the type of original TRB if ED==0.
   1727 		 *
   1728 		 * In addition, intr, bulk, and isoc transfer currently
   1729 		 * consists of single TD, so the "skip" is not needed.
   1730 		 * ctrl xfer uses EVENT_DATA, and others do not.
   1731 		 * Thus driver can switch the flow by checking ED bit.
   1732 		 */
   1733 		xfer->ux_actlen =
   1734 		    xfer->ux_length - XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
   1735 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1736 		break;
   1737 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STALL:
   1738 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_BABBLE:
   1739 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %u slot %u dci %u", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
   1740 		xr->is_halted = true;
   1741 		err = USBD_STALLED;
   1742 		/*
   1743 		 * Stalled endpoints can be recoverd by issuing
   1744 		 * command TRB TYPE_RESET_EP on xHCI instead of
   1745 		 * issuing request CLEAR_FEATURE UF_ENDPOINT_HALT
   1746 		 * on the endpoint. However, this function may be
   1747 		 * called from softint context (e.g. from umass),
   1748 		 * in that case driver gets KASSERT in cv_timedwait
   1749 		 * in xhci_do_command.
   1750 		 * To avoid this, this runs reset_endpoint and
   1751 		 * usb_transfer_complete in usb task thread
   1752 		 * asynchronously (and then umass issues clear
   1753 		 * UF_ENDPOINT_HALT).
   1754 		 */
   1755 		xfer->ux_status = err;
   1756 		xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async(xfer);
   1757 		return;
   1758 	default:
   1759 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %u slot %u dci %u", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
   1760 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
   1761 		break;
   1762 	}
   1763 	xfer->ux_status = err;
   1764 
   1765 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) != 0) {
   1766 		if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x0) {
   1767 			callout_stop(&xfer->ux_callout);
   1768 			usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1769 		}
   1770 	} else {
   1771 		callout_stop(&xfer->ux_callout);
   1772 		usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1773 	}
   1774 }
   1775 
   1776 /* Process Command complete events */
   1777 static void
   1778 xhci_event_cmd(struct xhci_softc * const sc, const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
   1779 {
   1780 	uint64_t trb_0;
   1781 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
   1782 
   1783 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1784 
   1785 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
   1786 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
   1787 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
   1788 
   1789 	if (trb_0 == sc->sc_command_addr) {
   1790 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0 = trb_0;
   1791 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2 = trb_2;
   1792 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3 = trb_3;
   1793 		if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2) !=
   1794 		    XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS) {
   1795 			DPRINTFN(1, "command completion "
   1796 			    "failure: 0x%016"PRIx64" 0x%08"PRIx32" "
   1797 			    "0x%08"PRIx32, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3, 0);
   1798 		}
   1799 		cv_signal(&sc->sc_command_cv);
   1800 	} else {
   1801 		DPRINTFN(1, "spurious event: %p 0x%016"PRIx64" "
   1802 		    "0x%08"PRIx32" 0x%08"PRIx32, trb, trb_0,
   1803 		    trb_2, trb_3);
   1804 	}
   1805 }
   1806 
   1807 /*
   1808  * Process events.
   1809  * called from xhci_softintr
   1810  */
   1811 static void
   1812 xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   1813     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
   1814 {
   1815 	uint64_t trb_0;
   1816 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
   1817 
   1818 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1819 
   1820 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
   1821 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
   1822 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
   1823 
   1824 	DPRINTFN(14, "event: %p 0x%016"PRIx64" 0x%08"PRIx32" 0x%08"PRIx32,
   1825 	    trb, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3);
   1826 
   1827 	/*
   1828 	 * 4.11.3.1, 6.4.2.1
   1829 	 * TRB Pointer is invalid for these completion codes.
   1830 	 */
   1831 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2)) {
   1832 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_UNDERRUN:
   1833 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_OVERRUN:
   1834 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_VF_RING_FULL:
   1835 		return;
   1836 	default:
   1837 		if (trb_0 == 0) {
   1838 			return;
   1839 		}
   1840 		break;
   1841 	}
   1842 
   1843 	switch (XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trb_3)) {
   1844 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_TRANSFER:
   1845 		xhci_event_transfer(sc, trb);
   1846 		break;
   1847 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE:
   1848 		xhci_event_cmd(sc, trb);
   1849 		break;
   1850 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_PORT_STS_CHANGE:
   1851 		xhci_rhpsc(sc, (uint32_t)((trb_0 >> 24) & 0xff));
   1852 		break;
   1853 	default:
   1854 		break;
   1855 	}
   1856 }
   1857 
   1858 static void
   1859 xhci_softintr(void *v)
   1860 {
   1861 	struct usbd_bus * const bus = v;
   1862 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   1863 	struct xhci_ring * const er = &sc->sc_er;
   1864 	struct xhci_trb *trb;
   1865 	int i, j, k;
   1866 
   1867 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1868 
   1869 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1870 
   1871 	i = er->xr_ep;
   1872 	j = er->xr_cs;
   1873 
   1874 	DPRINTFN(16, "er: xr_ep %d xr_cs %d", i, j, 0, 0);
   1875 
   1876 	while (1) {
   1877 		usb_syncmem(&er->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * i, XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
   1878 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1879 		trb = &er->xr_trb[i];
   1880 		k = (le32toh(trb->trb_3) & XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT) ? 1 : 0;
   1881 
   1882 		if (j != k)
   1883 			break;
   1884 
   1885 		xhci_handle_event(sc, trb);
   1886 
   1887 		i++;
   1888 		if (i == er->xr_ntrb) {
   1889 			i = 0;
   1890 			j ^= 1;
   1891 		}
   1892 	}
   1893 
   1894 	er->xr_ep = i;
   1895 	er->xr_cs = j;
   1896 
   1897 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(er, er->xr_ep) |
   1898 	    XHCI_ERDP_LO_BUSY);
   1899 
   1900 	DPRINTFN(16, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1901 
   1902 	return;
   1903 }
   1904 
   1905 static void
   1906 xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *bus)
   1907 {
   1908 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   1909 
   1910 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1911 
   1912 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1913 	xhci_intr1(sc);
   1914 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1915 
   1916 	return;
   1917 }
   1918 
   1919 static struct usbd_xfer *
   1920 xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *bus, unsigned int nframes)
   1921 {
   1922 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   1923 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
   1924 
   1925 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1926 
   1927 	xfer = pool_cache_get(sc->sc_xferpool, PR_NOWAIT);
   1928 	if (xfer != NULL) {
   1929 		memset(xfer, 0, sizeof(struct xhci_xfer));
   1930 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1931 		xfer->ux_state = XFER_BUSY;
   1932 #endif
   1933 	}
   1934 
   1935 	return xfer;
   1936 }
   1937 
   1938 static void
   1939 xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *bus, struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   1940 {
   1941 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   1942 
   1943 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1944 
   1945 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1946 	if (xfer->ux_state != XFER_BUSY) {
   1947 		DPRINTFN(0, "xfer=%p not busy, 0x%08x",
   1948 		    xfer, xfer->ux_state, 0, 0);
   1949 	}
   1950 	xfer->ux_state = XFER_FREE;
   1951 #endif
   1952 	pool_cache_put(sc->sc_xferpool, xfer);
   1953 }
   1954 
   1955 static void
   1956 xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *bus, kmutex_t **lock)
   1957 {
   1958 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   1959 
   1960 	*lock = &sc->sc_lock;
   1961 }
   1962 
   1963 extern uint32_t usb_cookie_no;
   1964 
   1965 /*
   1966  * xHCI 4.3
   1967  * Called when uhub_explore finds a new device (via usbd_new_device).
   1968  * Port initialization and speed detection (4.3.1) are already done in uhub.c.
   1969  * This function does:
   1970  *   Allocate and construct dev structure of default endpoint (ep0).
   1971  *   Allocate and open pipe of ep0.
   1972  *   Enable slot and initialize slot context.
   1973  *   Set Address.
   1974  *   Read initial device descriptor.
   1975  *   Determine initial MaxPacketSize (mps) by speed.
   1976  *   Read full device descriptor.
   1977  *   Register this device.
   1978  * Finally state of device transitions ADDRESSED.
   1979  */
   1980 static usbd_status
   1981 xhci_new_device(device_t parent, struct usbd_bus *bus, int depth,
   1982     int speed, int port, struct usbd_port *up)
   1983 {
   1984 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   1985 	struct usbd_device *dev;
   1986 	usbd_status err;
   1987 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd;
   1988 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   1989 	uint32_t *cp;
   1990 
   1991 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1992 	DPRINTFN(4, "port %u depth %u speed %u up %p", port, depth, speed, up);
   1993 
   1994 	dev = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*dev), KM_SLEEP);
   1995 	if (dev == NULL)
   1996 		return USBD_NOMEM;
   1997 
   1998 	dev->ud_bus = bus;
   1999 	dev->ud_quirks = &usbd_no_quirk;
   2000 	dev->ud_addr = 0;
   2001 	dev->ud_ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = 0;
   2002 	dev->ud_depth = depth;
   2003 	dev->ud_powersrc = up;
   2004 	dev->ud_myhub = up->up_parent;
   2005 	dev->ud_speed = speed;
   2006 	dev->ud_langid = USBD_NOLANG;
   2007 	dev->ud_cookie.cookie = ++usb_cookie_no;
   2008 
   2009 	/* Set up default endpoint handle. */
   2010 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_edesc = &dev->ud_ep0desc;
   2011 	/* doesn't matter, just don't let it uninitialized */
   2012 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_toggle = 0;
   2013 
   2014 	/* Set up default endpoint descriptor. */
   2015 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bLength = USB_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE;
   2016 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
   2017 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
   2018 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
   2019 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bInterval = 0;
   2020 
   2021 	/* 4.3,  4.8.2.1 */
   2022 	switch (speed) {
   2023 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
   2024 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
   2025 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_3_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
   2026 		break;
   2027 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
   2028 		/* XXX using 64 as initial mps of ep0 in FS */
   2029 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
   2030 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_2_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
   2031 		break;
   2032 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
   2033 	default:
   2034 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_MAX_IPACKET);
   2035 		break;
   2036 	}
   2037 
   2038 	up->up_dev = dev;
   2039 
   2040 	/* Establish the default pipe. */
   2041 	err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->ud_ep0, USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL,
   2042 	    &dev->ud_pipe0);
   2043 	if (err) {
   2044 		goto bad;
   2045 	}
   2046 
   2047 	dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
   2048 
   2049 	if ((depth == 0) && (port == 0)) {
   2050 		KASSERT(bus->ub_devices[dev->ud_addr] == NULL);
   2051 		bus->ub_devices[dev->ud_addr] = dev;
   2052 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
   2053 		if (err)
   2054 			goto bad;
   2055 		err = usbd_reload_device_desc(dev);
   2056 		if (err)
   2057 			goto bad;
   2058 	} else {
   2059 		uint8_t slot = 0;
   2060 
   2061 		/* 4.3.2 */
   2062 		err = xhci_enable_slot(sc, &slot);
   2063 		if (err)
   2064 			goto bad;
   2065 
   2066 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2067 		dev->ud_hcpriv = xs;
   2068 
   2069 		/* 4.3.3 initialize slot structure */
   2070 		err = xhci_init_slot(dev, slot);
   2071 		if (err) {
   2072 			dev->ud_hcpriv = NULL;
   2073 			/*
   2074 			 * We have to disable_slot here because
   2075 			 * xs->xs_idx == 0 when xhci_init_slot fails,
   2076 			 * in that case usbd_remove_dev won't work.
   2077 			 */
   2078 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2079 			xhci_disable_slot(sc, slot);
   2080 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2081 			goto bad;
   2082 		}
   2083 
   2084 		/* 4.3.4 Address Assignment */
   2085 		err = xhci_set_address(dev, slot, false);
   2086 		if (err)
   2087 			goto bad;
   2088 
   2089 		/* Allow device time to set new address */
   2090 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_SET_ADDRESS_SETTLE);
   2091 
   2092 		cp = xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, XHCI_DCI_SLOT);
   2093 		//hexdump("slot context", cp, sc->sc_ctxsz);
   2094 		uint8_t addr = XHCI_SCTX_3_DEV_ADDR_GET(cp[3]);
   2095 		DPRINTFN(4, "device address %u", addr, 0, 0, 0);
   2096 		/* XXX ensure we know when the hardware does something
   2097 		   we can't yet cope with */
   2098 		KASSERT(addr >= 1 && addr <= 127);
   2099 		dev->ud_addr = addr;
   2100 		/* XXX dev->ud_addr not necessarily unique on bus */
   2101 		KASSERT(bus->ub_devices[dev->ud_addr] == NULL);
   2102 		bus->ub_devices[dev->ud_addr] = dev;
   2103 
   2104 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
   2105 		if (err)
   2106 			goto bad;
   2107 
   2108 		/* 4.8.2.1 */
   2109 		if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
   2110 			if (dd->bMaxPacketSize != 9) {
   2111 				printf("%s: invalid mps 2^%u for SS ep0,"
   2112 				    " using 512\n",
   2113 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2114 				    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
   2115 				dd->bMaxPacketSize = 9;
   2116 			}
   2117 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
   2118 			    (1 << dd->bMaxPacketSize));
   2119 		} else
   2120 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
   2121 			    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
   2122 		DPRINTFN(4, "bMaxPacketSize %u", dd->bMaxPacketSize, 0, 0, 0);
   2123 		xhci_update_ep0_mps(sc, xs,
   2124 		    UGETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize));
   2125 
   2126 		err = usbd_reload_device_desc(dev);
   2127 		if (err)
   2128 			goto bad;
   2129 	}
   2130 
   2131 	DPRINTFN(1, "adding unit addr=%d, rev=%02x,",
   2132 		dev->ud_addr, UGETW(dd->bcdUSB), 0, 0);
   2133 	DPRINTFN(1, " class=%d, subclass=%d, protocol=%d,",
   2134 		dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceSubClass,
   2135 		dd->bDeviceProtocol, 0);
   2136 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps=%d, len=%d, noconf=%d, speed=%d",
   2137 		dd->bMaxPacketSize, dd->bLength, dd->bNumConfigurations,
   2138 		dev->ud_speed);
   2139 
   2140 	usbd_get_device_strings(dev);
   2141 
   2142 	usbd_add_dev_event(USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH, dev);
   2143 
   2144 	if ((depth == 0) && (port == 0)) {
   2145 		usbd_attach_roothub(parent, dev);
   2146 		DPRINTFN(1, "root_hub %p", bus->ub_roothub, 0, 0, 0);
   2147 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2148 	}
   2149 
   2150 
   2151 	err = usbd_probe_and_attach(parent, dev, port, dev->ud_addr);
   2152  bad:
   2153 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   2154 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
   2155 	}
   2156 
   2157 	return err;
   2158 }
   2159 
   2160 static usbd_status
   2161 xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const xr,
   2162     size_t ntrb, size_t align)
   2163 {
   2164 	usbd_status err;
   2165 	size_t size = ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE;
   2166 
   2167 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2168 
   2169 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align, &xr->xr_dma);
   2170 	if (err)
   2171 		return err;
   2172 	mutex_init(&xr->xr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
   2173 	xr->xr_cookies = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies) * ntrb, KM_SLEEP);
   2174 	xr->xr_trb = xhci_ring_trbv(xr, 0);
   2175 	xr->xr_ntrb = ntrb;
   2176 	xr->xr_ep = 0;
   2177 	xr->xr_cs = 1;
   2178 	memset(xr->xr_trb, 0, size);
   2179 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2180 	xr->is_halted = false;
   2181 
   2182 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2183 }
   2184 
   2185 static void
   2186 xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const xr)
   2187 {
   2188 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xr->xr_dma);
   2189 	mutex_destroy(&xr->xr_lock);
   2190 	kmem_free(xr->xr_cookies, sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies) * xr->xr_ntrb);
   2191 }
   2192 
   2193 static void
   2194 xhci_ring_put(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const xr,
   2195     void *cookie, struct xhci_trb * const trbs, size_t ntrbs)
   2196 {
   2197 	size_t i;
   2198 	u_int ri;
   2199 	u_int cs;
   2200 	uint64_t parameter;
   2201 	uint32_t status;
   2202 	uint32_t control;
   2203 
   2204 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2205 
   2206 	KASSERT(ntrbs <= XHCI_XFER_NTRB);
   2207 	for (i = 0; i < ntrbs; i++) {
   2208 		DPRINTFN(12, "xr %p trbs %p num %zu", xr, trbs, i, 0);
   2209 		DPRINTFN(12, " %016"PRIx64" %08"PRIx32" %08"PRIx32,
   2210 		    trbs[i].trb_0, trbs[i].trb_2, trbs[i].trb_3, 0);
   2211 		KASSERT(XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trbs[i].trb_3) !=
   2212 		    XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK);
   2213 	}
   2214 
   2215 	DPRINTFN(12, "%p xr_ep 0x%x xr_cs %u", xr, xr->xr_ep, xr->xr_cs, 0);
   2216 
   2217 	ri = xr->xr_ep;
   2218 	cs = xr->xr_cs;
   2219 
   2220 	/*
   2221 	 * Although the xhci hardware can do scatter/gather dma from
   2222 	 * arbitrary sized buffers, there is a non-obvious restriction
   2223 	 * that a LINK trb is only allowed at the end of a burst of
   2224 	 * transfers - which might be 16kB.
   2225 	 * Arbitrary aligned LINK trb definitely fail on Ivy bridge.
   2226 	 * The simple solution is not to allow a LINK trb in the middle
   2227 	 * of anything - as here.
   2228 	 * XXX: (dsl) There are xhci controllers out there (eg some made by
   2229 	 * ASMedia) that seem to lock up if they process a LINK trb but
   2230 	 * cannot process the linked-to trb yet.
   2231 	 * The code should write the 'cycle' bit on the link trb AFTER
   2232 	 * adding the other trb.
   2233 	 */
   2234 	if (ri + ntrbs >= (xr->xr_ntrb - 1)) {
   2235 		parameter = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
   2236 		status = 0;
   2237 		control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK) |
   2238 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TC_BIT | (cs ? XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT : 0);
   2239 		xhci_trb_put(&xr->xr_trb[ri], parameter, status, control);
   2240 		usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * ri, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1,
   2241 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2242 		xr->xr_cookies[ri] = NULL;
   2243 		xr->xr_ep = 0;
   2244 		xr->xr_cs ^= 1;
   2245 		ri = xr->xr_ep;
   2246 		cs = xr->xr_cs;
   2247 	}
   2248 
   2249 	ri++;
   2250 
   2251 	/* Write any subsequent TRB first */
   2252 	for (i = 1; i < ntrbs; i++) {
   2253 		parameter = trbs[i].trb_0;
   2254 		status = trbs[i].trb_2;
   2255 		control = trbs[i].trb_3;
   2256 
   2257 		if (cs) {
   2258 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   2259 		} else {
   2260 			control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   2261 		}
   2262 
   2263 		xhci_trb_put(&xr->xr_trb[ri], parameter, status, control);
   2264 		usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * ri, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1,
   2265 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2266 		xr->xr_cookies[ri] = cookie;
   2267 		ri++;
   2268 	}
   2269 
   2270 	/* Write the first TRB last */
   2271 	i = 0;
   2272 	parameter = trbs[i].trb_0;
   2273 	status = trbs[i].trb_2;
   2274 	control = trbs[i].trb_3;
   2275 
   2276 	if (xr->xr_cs) {
   2277 		control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   2278 	} else {
   2279 		control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
   2280 	}
   2281 
   2282 	xhci_trb_put(&xr->xr_trb[xr->xr_ep], parameter, status, control);
   2283 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * xr->xr_ep, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1,
   2284 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2285 	xr->xr_cookies[xr->xr_ep] = cookie;
   2286 
   2287 	xr->xr_ep = ri;
   2288 	xr->xr_cs = cs;
   2289 
   2290 	DPRINTFN(12, "%p xr_ep 0x%x xr_cs %u", xr, xr->xr_ep, xr->xr_cs, 0);
   2291 }
   2292 
   2293 /*
   2294  * Stop execution commands, purge all commands on command ring, and
   2295  * rewind dequeue pointer.
   2296  */
   2297 static void
   2298 xhci_abort_command(struct xhci_softc *sc)
   2299 {
   2300 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = &sc->sc_cr;
   2301 	uint64_t crcr;
   2302 	int i;
   2303 
   2304 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2305 	DPRINTFN(14, "command %#"PRIx64" timeout, aborting",
   2306 	    sc->sc_command_addr, 0, 0, 0);
   2307 
   2308 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
   2309 
   2310 	/* 4.6.1.2 Aborting a Command */
   2311 	crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
   2312 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, crcr | XHCI_CRCR_LO_CA);
   2313 
   2314 	for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
   2315 		crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
   2316 		if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) == 0)
   2317 			break;
   2318 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
   2319 	}
   2320 	if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) != 0) {
   2321 		DPRINTFN(1, "Command Abort timeout", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2322 		/* reset HC here? */
   2323 	}
   2324 
   2325 	/* reset command ring dequeue pointer */
   2326 	cr->xr_ep = 0;
   2327 	cr->xr_cs = 1;
   2328 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(cr, 0) | cr->xr_cs);
   2329 
   2330 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
   2331 }
   2332 
   2333 /*
   2334  * Put a command on command ring, ring bell, set timer, and cv_timedwait.
   2335  * Command completion is notified by cv_signal from xhci_event_cmd()
   2336  * (called from xhci_softint), or timed-out.
   2337  * The completion code is copied to sc->sc_result_trb in xhci_event_cmd(),
   2338  * then do_command examines it.
   2339  */
   2340 static usbd_status
   2341 xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   2342     struct xhci_trb * const trb, int timeout)
   2343 {
   2344 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = &sc->sc_cr;
   2345 	usbd_status err;
   2346 
   2347 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2348 	DPRINTFN(12, "input: 0x%016"PRIx64" 0x%08"PRIx32" 0x%08"PRIx32,
   2349 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
   2350 
   2351 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
   2352 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2353 
   2354 	/* XXX KASSERT may fire when cv_timedwait unlocks sc_lock */
   2355 	KASSERT(sc->sc_command_addr == 0);
   2356 	sc->sc_command_addr = xhci_ring_trbp(cr, cr->xr_ep);
   2357 
   2358 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
   2359 	xhci_ring_put(sc, cr, NULL, trb, 1);
   2360 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
   2361 
   2362 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(0), 0);
   2363 
   2364 	if (cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_command_cv, &sc->sc_lock,
   2365 	    MAX(1, mstohz(timeout))) == EWOULDBLOCK) {
   2366 		xhci_abort_command(sc);
   2367 		err = USBD_TIMEOUT;
   2368 		goto timedout;
   2369 	}
   2370 
   2371 	trb->trb_0 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0;
   2372 	trb->trb_2 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2;
   2373 	trb->trb_3 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3;
   2374 
   2375 	DPRINTFN(12, "output: 0x%016"PRIx64" 0x%08"PRIx32" 0x%08"PRIx32"",
   2376 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
   2377 
   2378 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb->trb_2)) {
   2379 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
   2380 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2381 		break;
   2382 	default:
   2383 	case 192 ... 223:
   2384 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
   2385 		break;
   2386 	case 224 ... 255:
   2387 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   2388 		break;
   2389 	}
   2390 
   2391 timedout:
   2392 	sc->sc_command_addr = 0;
   2393 	return err;
   2394 }
   2395 
   2396 static usbd_status
   2397 xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_trb * const trb,
   2398     int timeout)
   2399 {
   2400 
   2401 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2402 	usbd_status ret = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, trb, timeout);
   2403 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2404 
   2405 	return ret;
   2406 }
   2407 
   2408 static usbd_status
   2409 xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t * const slotp)
   2410 {
   2411 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   2412 	usbd_status err;
   2413 
   2414 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2415 
   2416 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   2417 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   2418 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ENABLE_SLOT);
   2419 
   2420 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   2421 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   2422 		return err;
   2423 	}
   2424 
   2425 	*slotp = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb.trb_3);
   2426 
   2427 	return err;
   2428 }
   2429 
   2430 /*
   2431  * xHCI 4.6.4
   2432  * Deallocate ring and device/input context DMA buffers, and disable_slot.
   2433  * All endpoints in the slot should be stopped.
   2434  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
   2435  */
   2436 static usbd_status
   2437 xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t slot)
   2438 {
   2439 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   2440 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   2441 	usbd_status err;
   2442 
   2443 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2444 
   2445 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   2446 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   2447 
   2448 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
   2449 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   2450 	trb.trb_3 = htole32(
   2451 		XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot) |
   2452 		XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DISABLE_SLOT));
   2453 
   2454 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   2455 
   2456 	if (!err) {
   2457 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2458 		if (xs->xs_idx != 0) {
   2459 			xhci_free_slot(sc, xs, XHCI_DCI_SLOT + 1, 32);
   2460 			xhci_set_dcba(sc, 0, slot);
   2461 			memset(xs, 0, sizeof(*xs));
   2462 		}
   2463 	}
   2464 
   2465 	return err;
   2466 }
   2467 
   2468 /*
   2469  * Set address of device and transition slot state from ENABLED to ADDRESSED
   2470  * if Block Setaddress Request (BSR) is false.
   2471  * If BSR==true, transition slot state from ENABLED to DEFAULT.
   2472  * see xHCI 1.1  4.5.3, 3.3.4
   2473  * Should be called without sc_lock held.
   2474  */
   2475 static usbd_status
   2476 xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   2477     uint64_t icp, uint8_t slot_id, bool bsr)
   2478 {
   2479 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   2480 	usbd_status err;
   2481 
   2482 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2483 
   2484 	trb.trb_0 = icp;
   2485 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   2486 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot_id) |
   2487 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ADDRESS_DEVICE) |
   2488 	    (bsr ? XHCI_TRB_3_BSR_BIT : 0);
   2489 
   2490 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   2491 
   2492 	if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb.trb_2) == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_NO_SLOTS)
   2493 		err = USBD_NO_ADDR;
   2494 
   2495 	return err;
   2496 }
   2497 
   2498 static usbd_status
   2499 xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
   2500     struct xhci_slot * const xs, u_int mps)
   2501 {
   2502 	struct xhci_trb trb;
   2503 	usbd_status err;
   2504 	uint32_t * cp;
   2505 
   2506 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2507 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u mps %u", xs->xs_idx, mps, 0, 0);
   2508 
   2509 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
   2510 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
   2511 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
   2512 
   2513 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
   2514 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps));
   2515 
   2516 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
   2517 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2518 	hexdump("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
   2519 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 4);
   2520 
   2521 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
   2522 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
   2523 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
   2524 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_EVALUATE_CTX);
   2525 
   2526 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
   2527 	KASSERT(err == USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION); /* XXX */
   2528 	return err;
   2529 }
   2530 
   2531 static void
   2532 xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint64_t dcba, int si)
   2533 {
   2534 	uint64_t * const dcbaa = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0);
   2535 
   2536 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2537 	DPRINTFN(4, "dcbaa %p dc %016"PRIx64" slot %d",
   2538 	    &dcbaa[si], dcba, si, 0);
   2539 
   2540 	dcbaa[si] = htole64(dcba);
   2541 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, si * sizeof(uint64_t), sizeof(uint64_t),
   2542 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2543 }
   2544 
   2545 /*
   2546  * Allocate device and input context DMA buffer, and
   2547  * TRB DMA buffer for each endpoint.
   2548  */
   2549 static usbd_status
   2550 xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot)
   2551 {
   2552 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
   2553 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   2554 	usbd_status err;
   2555 	u_int dci;
   2556 
   2557 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2558 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u", slot, 0, 0, 0);
   2559 
   2560 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2561 
   2562 	/* allocate contexts */
   2563 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
   2564 	    &xs->xs_dc_dma);
   2565 	if (err)
   2566 		return err;
   2567 	memset(KERNADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0), 0, sc->sc_pgsz);
   2568 
   2569 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
   2570 	    &xs->xs_ic_dma);
   2571 	if (err)
   2572 		goto bad1;
   2573 	memset(KERNADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0), 0, sc->sc_pgsz);
   2574 
   2575 	for (dci = 0; dci < 32; dci++) {
   2576 		//CTASSERT(sizeof(xs->xs_ep[dci]) == sizeof(struct xhci_endpoint));
   2577 		memset(&xs->xs_ep[dci], 0, sizeof(xs->xs_ep[dci]));
   2578 		if (dci == XHCI_DCI_SLOT)
   2579 			continue;
   2580 		err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr,
   2581 		    XHCI_TRANSFER_RING_TRBS, XHCI_TRB_ALIGN);
   2582 		if (err) {
   2583 			DPRINTFN(0, "ring init failure", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2584 			goto bad2;
   2585 		}
   2586 	}
   2587 
   2588  bad2:
   2589 	if (err == USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
   2590 		xs->xs_idx = slot;
   2591 	} else {
   2592 		xhci_free_slot(sc, xs, XHCI_DCI_SLOT + 1, dci);
   2593 	}
   2594 
   2595 	return err;
   2596 
   2597  bad1:
   2598 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
   2599 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
   2600 	return err;
   2601 }
   2602 
   2603 static void
   2604 xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_slot *xs, int start_dci,
   2605     int end_dci)
   2606 {
   2607 	u_int dci;
   2608 
   2609 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2610 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u start %u end %u", xs->xs_idx, start_dci, end_dci,
   2611 	    0);
   2612 
   2613 	for (dci = start_dci; dci < end_dci; dci++) {
   2614 		xhci_ring_free(sc, &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr);
   2615 		memset(&xs->xs_ep[dci], 0, sizeof(xs->xs_ep[dci]));
   2616 	}
   2617 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_ic_dma);
   2618 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
   2619 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
   2620 }
   2621 
   2622 /*
   2623  * Setup slot context, set Device Context Base Address, and issue
   2624  * Set Address Device command.
   2625  */
   2626 static usbd_status
   2627 xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot, bool bsr)
   2628 {
   2629 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
   2630 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
   2631 	usbd_status err;
   2632 
   2633 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2634 	DPRINTFN(4, "slot %u bsr %u", slot, bsr, 0, 0);
   2635 
   2636 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
   2637 
   2638 	xhci_setup_ctx(dev->ud_pipe0);
   2639 
   2640 	hexdump("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
   2641 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 3);
   2642 
   2643 	xhci_set_dcba(sc, DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0), slot);
   2644 
   2645 	err = xhci_address_device(sc, xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0), slot, bsr);
   2646 
   2647 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   2648 	hexdump("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, 0),
   2649 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 2);
   2650 
   2651 	return err;
   2652 }
   2653 
   2654 /*
   2655  * 4.8.2, 6.2.3.2
   2656  * construct slot/endpoint context parameters and do syncmem
   2657  */
   2658 static void
   2659 xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   2660 {
   2661 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   2662 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   2663 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = dev->ud_hcpriv;
   2664 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   2665 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
   2666 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
   2667 	uint32_t *cp;
   2668 	uint16_t mps = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
   2669 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
   2670 	uint8_t ival = ed->bInterval;
   2671 
   2672 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2673 	DPRINTFN(4, "pipe %p: slot %u dci %u speed %u", pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci,
   2674 	    speed);
   2675 
   2676 	/* set up initial input control context */
   2677 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
   2678 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
   2679 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(dci));
   2680 	if (dci == XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL)
   2681 		cp[1] |= htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
   2682 	cp[7] = htole32(0);
   2683 
   2684 	/* set up input slot context */
   2685 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
   2686 	cp[0] =
   2687 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci) |
   2688 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_SPEED_SET(xhci_speed2xspeed(speed));
   2689 	cp[1] = 0;
   2690 	cp[2] = XHCI_SCTX_2_IRQ_TARGET_SET(0);
   2691 	cp[3] = 0;
   2692 	xhci_setup_route(pipe, cp);
   2693 	xhci_setup_tthub(pipe, cp);
   2694 
   2695 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
   2696 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
   2697 	cp[2] = htole32(cp[2]);
   2698 	cp[3] = htole32(cp[3]);
   2699 
   2700 	/* set up input endpoint context */
   2701 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(dci));
   2702 	cp[0] =
   2703 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_SET(0) |
   2704 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(0) |
   2705 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAXP_STREAMS_SET(0) |
   2706 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_LSA_SET(0) |
   2707 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(0);
   2708 	cp[1] =
   2709 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_EPTYPE_SET(xhci_ep_get_type(ed)) |
   2710 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_HID_SET(0) |
   2711 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(0);
   2712 
   2713 	if (xfertype != UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
   2714 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_CERR_SET(3);
   2715 
   2716 	if (xfertype == UE_CONTROL)
   2717 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(8); /* 6.2.3 */
   2718 	else if (USB_IS_SS(speed))
   2719 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(mps);
   2720 	else
   2721 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(UE_GET_SIZE(mps));
   2722 
   2723 	xhci_setup_maxburst(pipe, cp);
   2724 
   2725 	switch (xfertype) {
   2726 	case UE_CONTROL:
   2727 		break;
   2728 	case UE_BULK:
   2729 		/* XXX Set MaxPStreams, HID, and LSA if streams enabled */
   2730 		break;
   2731 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
   2732 		if (pipe->up_interval != USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
   2733 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
   2734 
   2735 		ival = xhci_bival2ival(ival, speed);
   2736 		cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(ival);
   2737 		break;
   2738 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
   2739 		if (pipe->up_interval != USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
   2740 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
   2741 
   2742 		/* xHCI 6.2.3.6 Table 65, USB 2.0 9.6.6 */
   2743 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
   2744 			ival += 3; /* 1ms -> 125us */
   2745 		ival--;
   2746 		cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(ival);
   2747 		break;
   2748 	default:
   2749 		break;
   2750 	}
   2751 	DPRINTFN(4, "setting ival %u MaxBurst %#x",
   2752 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_GET(cp[0]), XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_GET(cp[1]), 0, 0);
   2753 
   2754 	/* can't use xhci_ep_get_dci() yet? */
   2755 	*(uint64_t *)(&cp[2]) = htole64(
   2756 	    xhci_ring_trbp(&xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr, 0) |
   2757 	    XHCI_EPCTX_2_DCS_SET(1));
   2758 
   2759 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
   2760 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
   2761 	cp[4] = htole32(cp[4]);
   2762 
   2763 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
   2764 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2765 }
   2766 
   2767 /*
   2768  * Setup route string and roothub port of given device for slot context
   2769  */
   2770 static void
   2771 xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
   2772 {
   2773 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   2774 	struct usbd_port *up = dev->ud_powersrc;
   2775 	struct usbd_device *hub;
   2776 	struct usbd_device *adev;
   2777 	uint8_t rhport = 0;
   2778 	uint32_t route = 0;
   2779 
   2780 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2781 
   2782 	/* Locate root hub port and Determine route string */
   2783 	/* 4.3.3 route string does not include roothub port */
   2784 	for (hub = dev; hub != NULL; hub = hub->ud_myhub) {
   2785 		uint32_t dep;
   2786 
   2787 		DPRINTFN(4, "hub %p depth %d upport %p upportno %d",
   2788 		    hub, hub->ud_depth, hub->ud_powersrc,
   2789 		    hub->ud_powersrc ? hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno : -1);
   2790 
   2791 		if (hub->ud_powersrc == NULL)
   2792 			break;
   2793 		dep = hub->ud_depth;
   2794 		if (dep == 0)
   2795 			break;
   2796 		rhport = hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno;
   2797 		if (dep > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH)
   2798 			continue;
   2799 
   2800 		route |=
   2801 		    (rhport > UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX ? UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX : rhport)
   2802 		    << ((dep - 1) * 4);
   2803 	}
   2804 	route = route >> 4;
   2805 	DPRINTFN(4, "rhport %u Route %05x hub %p", rhport, route, hub, 0);
   2806 
   2807 	/* Locate port on upstream high speed hub */
   2808 	for (adev = dev, hub = up->up_parent;
   2809 	     hub != NULL && hub->ud_speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH;
   2810 	     adev = hub, hub = hub->ud_myhub)
   2811 		;
   2812 	if (hub) {
   2813 		int p;
   2814 		for (p = 0; p < hub->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc.bNbrPorts; p++) {
   2815 			if (hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p].up_dev == adev) {
   2816 				dev->ud_myhsport = &hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p];
   2817 				goto found;
   2818 			}
   2819 		}
   2820 		panic("xhci_setup_route: cannot find HS port");
   2821 	found:
   2822 		DPRINTFN(4, "high speed port %d", p, 0, 0, 0);
   2823 	} else {
   2824 		dev->ud_myhsport = NULL;
   2825 	}
   2826 
   2827 	cp[0] |= XHCI_SCTX_0_ROUTE_SET(route);
   2828 	cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_RH_PORT_SET(rhport);
   2829 }
   2830 
   2831 /*
   2832  * Setup whether device is hub, whether device uses MTT, and
   2833  * TT informations if it uses MTT.
   2834  */
   2835 static void
   2836 xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
   2837 {
   2838 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   2839 	usb_device_descriptor_t * const dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
   2840 	uint32_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
   2841 	uint8_t tthubslot, ttportnum;
   2842 	bool ishub;
   2843 	bool usemtt;
   2844 
   2845 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2846 
   2847 	/*
   2848 	 * 6.2.2, Table 57-60, 6.2.2.1, 6.2.2.2
   2849 	 * tthubslot:
   2850 	 *   This is the slot ID of parent HS hub
   2851 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected && connected through HS hub.
   2852 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
   2853 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
   2854 	 *   attached to root hub.
   2855 	 * ttportnum:
   2856 	 *   This is the downstream facing port of parent HS hub
   2857 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected.
   2858 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
   2859 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
   2860 	 *   attached to root hub.
   2861 	 */
   2862 	if (dev->ud_myhsport != NULL &&
   2863 	    dev->ud_myhub != NULL && dev->ud_myhub->ud_depth != 0 &&
   2864 	    (dev->ud_myhub != NULL &&
   2865 	     dev->ud_myhub->ud_speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) &&
   2866 	    (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)) {
   2867 		ttportnum = dev->ud_myhsport->up_portno;
   2868 		tthubslot = dev->ud_myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr;
   2869 	} else {
   2870 		ttportnum = 0;
   2871 		tthubslot = 0;
   2872 	}
   2873 	DPRINTFN(4, "myhsport %p ttportnum=%d tthubslot=%d",
   2874 	    dev->ud_myhsport, ttportnum, tthubslot, 0);
   2875 
   2876 	/* ishub is valid after reading UDESC_DEVICE */
   2877 	ishub = (dd->bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB);
   2878 
   2879 	/* dev->ud_hub is valid after reading UDESC_HUB */
   2880 	if (ishub && dev->ud_hub) {
   2881 		usb_hub_descriptor_t *hd = &dev->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc;
   2882 		uint8_t ttt =
   2883 		    __SHIFTOUT(UGETW(hd->wHubCharacteristics), UHD_TT_THINK);
   2884 
   2885 		cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_NUM_PORTS_SET(hd->bNbrPorts);
   2886 		cp[2] |= XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_THINK_TIME_SET(ttt);
   2887 		DPRINTFN(4, "nports=%d ttt=%d", hd->bNbrPorts, ttt, 0, 0);
   2888 	}
   2889 
   2890 #define IS_TTHUB(dd) \
   2891     ((dd)->bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT || \
   2892      (dd)->bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT)
   2893 
   2894 	/*
   2895 	 * MTT flag is set if
   2896 	 * 1. this is HS hub && MTT is enabled
   2897 	 *  or
   2898 	 * 2. this is not hub && this is LS or FS device &&
   2899 	 *    MTT of parent HS hub (and its parent, too) is enabled
   2900 	 */
   2901 	if (ishub && speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && IS_TTHUB(dd))
   2902 		usemtt = true;
   2903 	else if (!ishub &&
   2904 	     (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) &&
   2905 	     dev->ud_myhub != NULL && dev->ud_myhub->ud_depth != 0 &&
   2906 	     (dev->ud_myhub != NULL &&
   2907 	      dev->ud_myhub->ud_speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) &&
   2908 	     dev->ud_myhsport != NULL &&
   2909 	     IS_TTHUB(&dev->ud_myhsport->up_parent->ud_ddesc))
   2910 		usemtt = true;
   2911 	else
   2912 		usemtt = false;
   2913 	DPRINTFN(4, "class %u proto %u ishub %d usemtt %d",
   2914 	    dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceProtocol, ishub, usemtt);
   2915 
   2916 #undef IS_TTHUB
   2917 
   2918 	cp[0] |=
   2919 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_HUB_SET(ishub ? 1 : 0) |
   2920 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_MTT_SET(usemtt ? 1 : 0);
   2921 	cp[2] |=
   2922 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_HUB_SID_SET(tthubslot) |
   2923 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_PORT_NUM_SET(ttportnum);
   2924 }
   2925 
   2926 /* set up params for periodic endpoint */
   2927 static void
   2928 xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
   2929 {
   2930 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
   2931 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   2932 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
   2933 	usbd_desc_iter_t iter;
   2934 	const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *cdcd;
   2935 	uint32_t maxb = 0;
   2936 	uint16_t mps = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
   2937 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
   2938 	uint8_t ep;
   2939 
   2940 	/* config desc is NULL when opening ep0 */
   2941 	if (dev == NULL || dev->ud_cdesc == NULL)
   2942 		goto no_cdcd;
   2943 	cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_find_desc(dev,
   2944 	    UDESC_INTERFACE, USBD_CDCSUBTYPE_ANY);
   2945 	if (cdcd == NULL)
   2946 		goto no_cdcd;
   2947 	usb_desc_iter_init(dev, &iter);
   2948 	iter.cur = (const void *)cdcd;
   2949 
   2950 	/* find endpoint_ss_comp desc for ep of this pipe */
   2951 	for (ep = 0;;) {
   2952 		cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
   2953 		if (cdcd == NULL)
   2954 			break;
   2955 		if (ep == 0 && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) {
   2956 			ep = ((const usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)cdcd)->
   2957 			    bEndpointAddress;
   2958 			if (UE_GET_ADDR(ep) ==
   2959 			    UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress)) {
   2960 				cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)
   2961 				    usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
   2962 				break;
   2963 			}
   2964 			ep = 0;
   2965 		}
   2966 	}
   2967 	if (cdcd != NULL && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT_SS_COMP) {
   2968 		const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t * esscd =
   2969 		    (const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t *)cdcd;
   2970 		maxb = esscd->bMaxBurst;
   2971 	}
   2972 
   2973  no_cdcd:
   2974 	/* 6.2.3.4,  4.8.2.4 */
   2975 	if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
   2976 		/* UBS 3.1  9.6.6 */
   2977 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps);
   2978 		/* UBS 3.1  9.6.7 */
   2979 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(maxb);
   2980 #ifdef notyet
   2981 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
   2982 		}
   2983 		if (XHCI_HCC2_LEC(sc->sc_hcc2) != 0) {
   2984 			/* use ESIT */
   2985 			cp[4] |= XHCI_EPCTX_4_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_SET(x);
   2986 			cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(x);
   2987 
   2988 			/* XXX if LEC = 1, set ESIT instead */
   2989 			cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(0);
   2990 		} else {
   2991 			/* use ival */
   2992 		}
   2993 #endif
   2994 	} else {
   2995 		/* UBS 2.0  9.6.6 */
   2996 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(UE_GET_SIZE(mps));
   2997 
   2998 		/* 6.2.3.4 */
   2999 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH &&
   3000 		   (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS || xfertype == UE_INTERRUPT)) {
   3001 			maxb = UE_GET_TRANS(mps);
   3002 		} else {
   3003 			/* LS/FS or HS CTRL or HS BULK */
   3004 			maxb = 0;
   3005 		}
   3006 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(maxb);
   3007 	}
   3008 }
   3009 
   3010 /*
   3011  * Convert endpoint bInterval value to endpoint context interval value
   3012  * for Interrupt pipe.
   3013  * xHCI 6.2.3.6 Table 65, USB 2.0 9.6.6
   3014  */
   3015 static uint32_t
   3016 xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t ival, uint32_t speed)
   3017 {
   3018 	if (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
   3019 		int i;
   3020 
   3021 		/*
   3022 		 * round ival down to "the nearest base 2 multiple of
   3023 		 * bInterval * 8".
   3024 		 * bInterval is at most 255 as its type is uByte.
   3025 		 * 255(ms) = 2040(x 125us) < 2^11, so start with 10.
   3026 		 */
   3027 		for (i = 10; i > 0; i--) {
   3028 			if ((ival * 8) >= (1 << i))
   3029 				break;
   3030 		}
   3031 		ival = i;
   3032 	} else {
   3033 		/* Interval = bInterval-1 for SS/HS */
   3034 		ival--;
   3035 	}
   3036 
   3037 	return ival;
   3038 }
   3039 
   3040 /* ----- */
   3041 
   3042 static void
   3043 xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3044 {
   3045 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3046 }
   3047 
   3048 /*
   3049  * Process root hub request.
   3050  */
   3051 static int
   3052 xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *bus, usb_device_request_t *req,
   3053     void *buf, int buflen)
   3054 {
   3055 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   3056 	usb_port_status_t ps;
   3057 	int l, totlen = 0;
   3058 	uint16_t len, value, index;
   3059 	int port, i;
   3060 	uint32_t v;
   3061 
   3062 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3063 
   3064 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3065 		return -1;
   3066 
   3067 	len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   3068 	value = UGETW(req->wValue);
   3069 	index = UGETW(req->wIndex);
   3070 
   3071 	DPRINTFN(12, "rhreq: %04x %04x %04x %04x",
   3072 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), value, index, len);
   3073 
   3074 #define C(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
   3075 	switch (C(req->bRequest, req->bmRequestType)) {
   3076 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_DEVICE):
   3077 		DPRINTFN(8, "getdesc: wValue=0x%04x", value, 0, 0, 0);
   3078 		if (len == 0)
   3079 			break;
   3080 		switch (value) {
   3081 		case C(0, UDESC_DEVICE): {
   3082 			usb_device_descriptor_t devd;
   3083 			totlen = min(buflen, sizeof(devd));
   3084 			memcpy(&devd, buf, totlen);
   3085 			USETW(devd.idVendor, sc->sc_id_vendor);
   3086 			memcpy(buf, &devd, totlen);
   3087 			break;
   3088 		}
   3089 #define sd ((usb_string_descriptor_t *)buf)
   3090 		case C(1, UDESC_STRING):
   3091 			/* Vendor */
   3092 			totlen = usb_makestrdesc(sd, len, sc->sc_vendor);
   3093 			break;
   3094 		case C(2, UDESC_STRING):
   3095 			/* Product */
   3096 			totlen = usb_makestrdesc(sd, len, "xHCI Root Hub");
   3097 			break;
   3098 #undef sd
   3099 		default:
   3100 			/* default from usbroothub */
   3101 			return buflen;
   3102 		}
   3103 		break;
   3104 
   3105 	/* Hub requests */
   3106 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3107 		break;
   3108 	/* Clear Port Feature request */
   3109 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   3110 		DPRINTFN(4, "UR_CLEAR_PORT_FEATURE port=%d feature=%d",
   3111 			     index, value, 0, 0);
   3112 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_maxports) {
   3113 			return -1;
   3114 		}
   3115 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(index);
   3116 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3117 		DPRINTFN(4, "portsc=0x%08x", v, 0, 0, 0);
   3118 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
   3119 		switch (value) {
   3120 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
   3121 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PED);
   3122 			break;
   3123 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3124 			return -1;
   3125 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
   3126 			break;
   3127 		case UHF_PORT_TEST:
   3128 		case UHF_PORT_INDICATOR:
   3129 			return -1;
   3130 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
   3131 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CSC);
   3132 			break;
   3133 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
   3134 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3135 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
   3136 			return -1;
   3137 		case UHF_C_BH_PORT_RESET:
   3138 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_WRC);
   3139 			break;
   3140 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
   3141 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
   3142 			break;
   3143 		case UHF_C_PORT_LINK_STATE:
   3144 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PLC);
   3145 			break;
   3146 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR:
   3147 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CEC);
   3148 			break;
   3149 		default:
   3150 			return -1;
   3151 		}
   3152 		break;
   3153 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3154 		if (len == 0)
   3155 			break;
   3156 		if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
   3157 			return -1;
   3158 		}
   3159 		usb_hub_descriptor_t hubd;
   3160 
   3161 		totlen = min(buflen, sizeof(hubd));
   3162 		memcpy(&hubd, buf, totlen);
   3163 		hubd.bNbrPorts = sc->sc_maxports;
   3164 		USETW(hubd.wHubCharacteristics, UHD_PWR_NO_SWITCH);
   3165 		hubd.bPwrOn2PwrGood = 200;
   3166 		for (i = 0, l = sc->sc_maxports; l > 0; i++, l -= 8)
   3167 			hubd.DeviceRemovable[i++] = 0; /* XXX can't find out? */
   3168 		hubd.bDescLength = USB_HUB_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE + i;
   3169 		totlen = min(totlen, hubd.bDescLength);
   3170 		memcpy(buf, &hubd, totlen);
   3171 		break;
   3172 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3173 		if (len != 4) {
   3174 			return -1;
   3175 		}
   3176 		memset(buf, 0, len); /* ? XXX */
   3177 		totlen = len;
   3178 		break;
   3179 	/* Get Port Status request */
   3180 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
   3181 		DPRINTFN(8, "get port status i=%d", index, 0, 0, 0);
   3182 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_maxports) {
   3183 			return -1;
   3184 		}
   3185 		if (len != 4) {
   3186 			return -1;
   3187 		}
   3188 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PORTSC(index));
   3189 		DPRINTFN(4, "getrhportsc %d %08x", index, v, 0, 0);
   3190 		i = xhci_xspeed2psspeed(XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v));
   3191 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CCS)	i |= UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS;
   3192 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PED)	i |= UPS_PORT_ENABLED;
   3193 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCA)	i |= UPS_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
   3194 		//if (v & XHCI_PS_SUSP)	i |= UPS_SUSPEND;
   3195 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PR)	i |= UPS_RESET;
   3196 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PP) {
   3197 			if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
   3198 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER_SS;
   3199 			else
   3200 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER;
   3201 		}
   3202 		if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
   3203 			i |= UPS_PORT_LS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v));
   3204 		if (sc->sc_vendor_port_status)
   3205 			i = sc->sc_vendor_port_status(sc, v, i);
   3206 		USETW(ps.wPortStatus, i);
   3207 		i = 0;
   3208 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CSC)    i |= UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
   3209 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PEC)    i |= UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED;
   3210 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCC)    i |= UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
   3211 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PRC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
   3212 		if (v & XHCI_PS_WRC)	i |= UPS_C_BH_PORT_RESET;
   3213 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PLC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE;
   3214 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CEC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR;
   3215 		USETW(ps.wPortChange, i);
   3216 		totlen = min(len, sizeof(ps));
   3217 		memcpy(buf, &ps, totlen);
   3218 		break;
   3219 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3220 		return -1;
   3221 	case C(UR_SET_HUB_DEPTH, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3222 		break;
   3223 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3224 		break;
   3225 	/* Set Port Feature request */
   3226 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER): {
   3227 		int optval = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
   3228 		index &= 0xff;
   3229 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_maxports) {
   3230 			return -1;
   3231 		}
   3232 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(index);
   3233 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3234 		DPRINTFN(4, "portsc=0x%08x", v, 0, 0, 0);
   3235 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
   3236 		switch (value) {
   3237 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
   3238 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PED);
   3239 			break;
   3240 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3241 			/* XXX suspend */
   3242 			break;
   3243 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
   3244 			v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PED | XHCI_PS_PR);
   3245 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PR);
   3246 			/* Wait for reset to complete. */
   3247 			usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, USB_PORT_ROOT_RESET_DELAY);
   3248 			if (sc->sc_dying) {
   3249 				return -1;
   3250 			}
   3251 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3252 			if (v & XHCI_PS_PR) {
   3253 				xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PR);
   3254 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 10);
   3255 				/* XXX */
   3256 			}
   3257 			break;
   3258 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
   3259 			/* XXX power control */
   3260 			break;
   3261 		/* XXX more */
   3262 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
   3263 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
   3264 			break;
   3265 		case UHF_PORT_U1_TIMEOUT:
   3266 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
   3267 				return -1;
   3268 			}
   3269 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(index);
   3270 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3271 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(0xff);
   3272 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(optval);
   3273 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
   3274 			break;
   3275 		case UHF_PORT_U2_TIMEOUT:
   3276 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
   3277 				return -1;
   3278 			}
   3279 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(index);
   3280 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
   3281 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(0xff);
   3282 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(optval);
   3283 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
   3284 			break;
   3285 		default:
   3286 			return -1;
   3287 		}
   3288 	}
   3289 		break;
   3290 	case C(UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   3291 	case C(UR_RESET_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   3292 	case C(UR_GET_TT_STATE, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
   3293 	case C(UR_STOP_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   3294 		break;
   3295 	default:
   3296 		/* default from usbroothub */
   3297 		return buflen;
   3298 	}
   3299 
   3300 	return totlen;
   3301 }
   3302 
   3303 /* root hub interrupt */
   3304 
   3305 static usbd_status
   3306 xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3307 {
   3308 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3309 	usbd_status err;
   3310 
   3311 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3312 
   3313 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   3314 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3315 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   3316 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3317 	if (err)
   3318 		return err;
   3319 
   3320 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
   3321 	return xhci_root_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   3322 }
   3323 
   3324 /* Wait for roothub port status/change */
   3325 static usbd_status
   3326 xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3327 {
   3328 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3329 
   3330 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3331 
   3332 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3333 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   3334 
   3335 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3336 	sc->sc_intrxfer = xfer;
   3337 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3338 
   3339 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3340 }
   3341 
   3342 static void
   3343 xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3344 {
   3345 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3346 
   3347 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3348 
   3349 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3350 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_pipe->up_intrxfer == xfer);
   3351 
   3352 	sc->sc_intrxfer = NULL;
   3353 
   3354 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_CANCELLED;
   3355 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   3356 }
   3357 
   3358 static void
   3359 xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3360 {
   3361 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   3362 
   3363 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3364 
   3365 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3366 
   3367 	sc->sc_intrxfer = NULL;
   3368 }
   3369 
   3370 static void
   3371 xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3372 {
   3373 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3374 
   3375 }
   3376 
   3377 /* -------------- */
   3378 /* device control */
   3379 
   3380 static usbd_status
   3381 xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3382 {
   3383 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3384 	usbd_status err;
   3385 
   3386 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3387 
   3388 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   3389 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3390 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   3391 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3392 	if (err)
   3393 		return err;
   3394 
   3395 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
   3396 	return xhci_device_ctrl_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   3397 }
   3398 
   3399 static usbd_status
   3400 xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3401 {
   3402 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3403 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3404 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   3405 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   3406 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   3407 	usb_device_request_t * const req = &xfer->ux_request;
   3408 	const int isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   3409 	const uint32_t len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   3410 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   3411 	uint64_t parameter;
   3412 	uint32_t status;
   3413 	uint32_t control;
   3414 	u_int i;
   3415 
   3416 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3417 	DPRINTFN(12, "req: %04x %04x %04x %04x",
   3418 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), UGETW(req->wValue),
   3419 	    UGETW(req->wIndex), UGETW(req->wLength));
   3420 
   3421 	/* we rely on the bottom bits for extra info */
   3422 	KASSERT(((uintptr_t)xfer & 0x3) == 0x0);
   3423 
   3424 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) != 0);
   3425 
   3426 	i = 0;
   3427 
   3428 	/* setup phase */
   3429 	memcpy(&parameter, req, sizeof(*req));
   3430 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) | XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(sizeof(*req));
   3431 	control = ((len == 0) ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_NONE :
   3432 	     (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_IN : XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_OUT)) |
   3433 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SETUP_STAGE) |
   3434 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IDT_BIT;
   3435 	xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3436 
   3437 	if (len != 0) {
   3438 		/* data phase */
   3439 		parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
   3440 		KASSERT(len <= 0x10000);
   3441 		status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   3442 		    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(1) |
   3443 		    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   3444 		control = (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN : 0) |
   3445 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) |
   3446 		    XHCI_TRB_3_CHAIN_BIT | XHCI_TRB_3_ENT_BIT;
   3447 		xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3448 
   3449 		parameter = (uintptr_t)xfer | 0x3;
   3450 		status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0);
   3451 		control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_EVENT_DATA) |
   3452 		    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   3453 		xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3454 	}
   3455 
   3456 	parameter = 0;
   3457 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0);
   3458 	/* the status stage has inverted direction */
   3459 	control = ((isread && (len > 0)) ? 0 : XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN) |
   3460 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STATUS_STAGE) |
   3461 	    XHCI_TRB_3_CHAIN_BIT | XHCI_TRB_3_ENT_BIT;
   3462 	xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3463 
   3464 	parameter = (uintptr_t)xfer | 0x0;
   3465 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0);
   3466 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_EVENT_DATA) |
   3467 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   3468 	xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3469 
   3470 	mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   3471 	xhci_ring_put(sc, tr, xfer, xx->xx_trb, i);
   3472 	mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   3473 
   3474 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   3475 
   3476 	if (xfer->ux_timeout && !sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling) {
   3477 		callout_reset(&xfer->ux_callout, mstohz(xfer->ux_timeout),
   3478 		    xhci_timeout, xfer);
   3479 	}
   3480 
   3481 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3482 }
   3483 
   3484 static void
   3485 xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3486 {
   3487 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3488 	usb_device_request_t *req = &xfer->ux_request;
   3489 	int len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   3490 	int rd = req->bmRequestType & UT_READ;
   3491 
   3492 	if (len)
   3493 		usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, len,
   3494 		    rd ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   3495 }
   3496 
   3497 static void
   3498 xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3499 {
   3500 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3501 
   3502 	xhci_abort_xfer(xfer, USBD_CANCELLED);
   3503 }
   3504 
   3505 static void
   3506 xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3507 {
   3508 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3509 
   3510 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   3511 }
   3512 
   3513 /* ------------------ */
   3514 /* device isochronous */
   3515 
   3516 /* ----------- */
   3517 /* device bulk */
   3518 
   3519 static usbd_status
   3520 xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3521 {
   3522 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3523 	usbd_status err;
   3524 
   3525 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3526 
   3527 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   3528 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3529 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   3530 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3531 	if (err)
   3532 		return err;
   3533 
   3534 	/*
   3535 	 * Pipe isn't running (otherwise err would be USBD_INPROG),
   3536 	 * so start it first.
   3537 	 */
   3538 	return xhci_device_bulk_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   3539 }
   3540 
   3541 static usbd_status
   3542 xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3543 {
   3544 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3545 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3546 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   3547 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   3548 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   3549 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
   3550 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   3551 	uint64_t parameter;
   3552 	uint32_t status;
   3553 	uint32_t control;
   3554 	u_int i = 0;
   3555 
   3556 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3557 
   3558 	DPRINTFN(15, "%p slot %u dci %u", xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   3559 
   3560 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3561 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   3562 
   3563 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
   3564 
   3565 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
   3566 	/*
   3567 	 * XXX: (dsl) The physical buffer must not cross a 64k boundary.
   3568 	 * If the user supplied buffer crosses such a boundary then 2
   3569 	 * (or more) TRB should be used.
   3570 	 * If multiple TRB are used the td_size field must be set correctly.
   3571 	 * For v1.0 devices (like ivy bridge) this is the number of usb data
   3572 	 * blocks needed to complete the transfer.
   3573 	 * Setting it to 1 in the last TRB causes an extra zero-length
   3574 	 * data block be sent.
   3575 	 * The earlier documentation differs, I don't know how it behaves.
   3576 	 */
   3577 	KASSERT(len <= 0x10000);
   3578 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   3579 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(1) |
   3580 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   3581 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
   3582 	    XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT | XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   3583 	xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3584 
   3585 	mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   3586 	xhci_ring_put(sc, tr, xfer, xx->xx_trb, i);
   3587 	mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   3588 
   3589 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   3590 
   3591 	if (xfer->ux_timeout && !sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling) {
   3592 		callout_reset(&xfer->ux_callout, mstohz(xfer->ux_timeout),
   3593 		    xhci_timeout, xfer);
   3594 	}
   3595 
   3596 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3597 }
   3598 
   3599 static void
   3600 xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3601 {
   3602 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   3603 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3604 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   3605 #endif
   3606 	const int isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   3607 
   3608 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3609 
   3610 	DPRINTFN(15, "%p slot %u dci %u", xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   3611 
   3612 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   3613 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   3614 }
   3615 
   3616 static void
   3617 xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3618 {
   3619 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3620 
   3621 	xhci_abort_xfer(xfer, USBD_CANCELLED);
   3622 }
   3623 
   3624 static void
   3625 xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3626 {
   3627 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3628 
   3629 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   3630 }
   3631 
   3632 /* ---------------- */
   3633 /* device interrupt */
   3634 
   3635 static usbd_status
   3636 xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3637 {
   3638 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3639 	usbd_status err;
   3640 
   3641 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3642 
   3643 	/* Insert last in queue. */
   3644 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3645 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
   3646 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3647 	if (err)
   3648 		return err;
   3649 
   3650 	/*
   3651 	 * Pipe isn't running (otherwise err would be USBD_INPROG),
   3652 	 * so start it first.
   3653 	 */
   3654 	return xhci_device_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   3655 }
   3656 
   3657 static usbd_status
   3658 xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3659 {
   3660 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3661 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3662 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   3663 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = &xs->xs_ep[dci].xe_tr;
   3664 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
   3665 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
   3666 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   3667 	uint64_t parameter;
   3668 	uint32_t status;
   3669 	uint32_t control;
   3670 	u_int i = 0;
   3671 
   3672 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3673 
   3674 	DPRINTFN(15, "%p slot %u dci %u", xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   3675 
   3676 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3677 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   3678 
   3679 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
   3680 
   3681 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
   3682 	KASSERT(len <= 0x10000);
   3683 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
   3684 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(1) |
   3685 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
   3686 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
   3687 	    XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT | XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
   3688 	xhci_trb_put(&xx->xx_trb[i++], parameter, status, control);
   3689 
   3690 	mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
   3691 	xhci_ring_put(sc, tr, xfer, xx->xx_trb, i);
   3692 	mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
   3693 
   3694 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
   3695 
   3696 	if (xfer->ux_timeout && !sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling) {
   3697 		callout_reset(&xfer->ux_callout, mstohz(xfer->ux_timeout),
   3698 		    xhci_timeout, xfer);
   3699 	}
   3700 
   3701 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3702 }
   3703 
   3704 static void
   3705 xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3706 {
   3707 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3708 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   3709 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
   3710 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
   3711 #endif
   3712 	const int isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
   3713 
   3714 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3715 
   3716 	DPRINTFN(15, "%p slot %u dci %u", xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
   3717 
   3718 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3719 
   3720 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   3721 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   3722 }
   3723 
   3724 static void
   3725 xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3726 {
   3727 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3728 
   3729 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3730 
   3731 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3732 	DPRINTFN(15, "%p", xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   3733 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_pipe->up_intrxfer == xfer);
   3734 	xhci_abort_xfer(xfer, USBD_CANCELLED);
   3735 }
   3736 
   3737 static void
   3738 xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3739 {
   3740 	//struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   3741 
   3742 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3743 	DPRINTFN(15, "%p", pipe, 0, 0, 0);
   3744 
   3745 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
   3746 }
   3747 
   3748 /* ------------ */
   3749 
   3750 static void
   3751 xhci_timeout(void *addr)
   3752 {
   3753 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = addr;
   3754 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = &xx->xx_xfer;
   3755 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3756 
   3757 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3758 
   3759 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
   3760 		return;
   3761 	}
   3762 
   3763 	usb_init_task(&xx->xx_abort_task, xhci_timeout_task, addr,
   3764 	    USB_TASKQ_MPSAFE);
   3765 	usb_add_task(xx->xx_xfer.ux_pipe->up_dev, &xx->xx_abort_task,
   3766 	    USB_TASKQ_HC);
   3767 }
   3768 
   3769 static void
   3770 xhci_timeout_task(void *addr)
   3771 {
   3772 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = addr;
   3773 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3774 
   3775 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3776 
   3777 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3778 #if 0
   3779 	xhci_abort_xfer(xfer, USBD_TIMEOUT);
   3780 #else
   3781 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_TIMEOUT;
   3782 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   3783 #endif
   3784 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3785 }
   3786