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si.c revision 1.20
      1 /*	$NetBSD: si.c,v 1.20 2008/04/04 16:00:58 tsutsui Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996,2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Adam Glass, David Jones, Gordon W. Ross, Jason R. Thorpe and
      9  * Paul Kranenburg.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * This file contains VME bus-dependent of the `si' SCSI adapter.
     42  * This hardware is frequently found on Sun 3 and Sun 4 machines.
     43  *
     44  * The SCSI machinery on this adapter is implemented by an NCR5380,
     45  * which is taken care of by the chipset driver in /sys/dev/ic/ncr5380sbc.c
     46  *
     47  * The logic has a bit to enable or disable the DMA engine,
     48  * but that bit also gates the interrupt line from the NCR5380!
     49  * Therefore, in order to get any interrupt from the 5380, (i.e.
     50  * for reselect) one must clear the DMA engine transfer count and
     51  * then enable DMA.  This has the further complication that you
     52  * CAN NOT touch the NCR5380 while the DMA enable bit is set, so
     53  * we have to turn DMA back off before we even look at the 5380.
     54  *
     55  * What wonderfully whacky hardware this is!
     56  *
     57  */
     58 
     59 /*
     60  * This driver originated as an MD implementation for the sun3 and sun4
     61  * ports. The notes pertaining to that history are included below.
     62  *
     63  * David Jones wrote the initial version of this module for NetBSD/sun3,
     64  * which included support for the VME adapter only. (no reselection).
     65  *
     66  * Gordon Ross added support for the Sun 3 OBIO adapter, and re-worked
     67  * both the VME and OBIO code to support disconnect/reselect.
     68  * (Required figuring out the hardware "features" noted above.)
     69  *
     70  * The autoconfiguration boilerplate came from Adam Glass.
     71  *
     72  * Jason R. Thorpe ported the autoconfiguration and VME portions to
     73  * NetBSD/sparc, and added initial support for the 4/100 "SCSI Weird",
     74  * a wacky OBIO variant of the VME SCSI-3.  Many thanks to Chuck Cranor
     75  * for lots of helpful tips and suggestions.  Thanks also to Paul Kranenburg
     76  * and Chris Torek for bits of insight needed along the way.  Thanks to
     77  * David Gilbert and Andrew Gillham who risked filesystem life-and-limb
     78  * for the sake of testing.  Andrew Gillham helped work out the bugs
     79  * the 4/100 DMA code.
     80  */
     81 
     82 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     83 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: si.c,v 1.20 2008/04/04 16:00:58 tsutsui Exp $");
     84 
     85 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     86 
     87 #include <sys/param.h>
     88 #include <sys/systm.h>
     89 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     90 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     91 #include <sys/errno.h>
     92 #include <sys/device.h>
     93 #include <sys/buf.h>
     94 
     95 #include <sys/bus.h>
     96 #include <sys/intr.h>
     97 
     98 #include <dev/vme/vmereg.h>
     99 #include <dev/vme/vmevar.h>
    100 
    101 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
    102 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
    103 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_debug.h>
    104 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
    105 
    106 #ifndef Debugger
    107 #define	Debugger()
    108 #endif
    109 
    110 #ifndef DEBUG
    111 #define DEBUG XXX
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 #include <dev/ic/ncr5380reg.h>
    115 #include <dev/ic/ncr5380var.h>
    116 
    117 #include <dev/vme/sireg.h>
    118 
    119 /*
    120  * Transfers smaller than this are done using PIO
    121  * (on assumption they're not worth DMA overhead)
    122  */
    123 #define	MIN_DMA_LEN 128
    124 
    125 #ifdef	DEBUG
    126 int si_debug = 0;
    127 #endif
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * This structure is used to keep track of mapped DMA requests.
    131  */
    132 struct si_dma_handle {
    133 	int 		dh_flags;
    134 #define	SIDH_BUSY	0x01		/* This DH is in use */
    135 #define	SIDH_OUT	0x02		/* DMA does data out (write) */
    136 	int 		dh_maplen;	/* Original data length */
    137 	bus_dmamap_t	dh_dmamap;
    138 #define dh_dvma	dh_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr /* VA of buffer in DVMA space */
    139 };
    140 
    141 /*
    142  * The first structure member has to be the ncr5380_softc
    143  * so we can just cast to go back and fourth between them.
    144  */
    145 struct si_softc {
    146 	struct ncr5380_softc	ncr_sc;
    147 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_bustag;	/* bus tags */
    148 	bus_dma_tag_t		sc_dmatag;
    149 	vme_chipset_tag_t	sc_vctag;
    150 
    151 	int		sc_adapter_iv_am; /* int. vec + address modifier */
    152 	struct si_dma_handle *sc_dma;
    153 	int		sc_xlen;	/* length of current DMA segment. */
    154 	int		sc_options;	/* options for this instance. */
    155 };
    156 
    157 /*
    158  * Options.  By default, DMA is enabled and DMA completion interrupts
    159  * and reselect are disabled.  You may enable additional features
    160  * the `flags' directive in your kernel's configuration file.
    161  *
    162  * Alternatively, you can patch your kernel with DDB or some other
    163  * mechanism.  The sc_options member of the softc is OR'd with
    164  * the value in si_options.
    165  *
    166  * Note, there's a separate sw_options to make life easier.
    167  */
    168 #define	SI_ENABLE_DMA	0x01	/* Use DMA (maybe polled) */
    169 #define	SI_DMA_INTR	0x02	/* DMA completion interrupts */
    170 #define	SI_DO_RESELECT	0x04	/* Allow disconnect/reselect */
    171 #define	SI_OPTIONS_MASK	(SI_ENABLE_DMA|SI_DMA_INTR|SI_DO_RESELECT)
    172 #define SI_OPTIONS_BITS	"\10\3RESELECT\2DMA_INTR\1DMA"
    173 int si_options = SI_ENABLE_DMA|SI_DMA_INTR|SI_DO_RESELECT;
    174 
    175 static int	si_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    176 static void	si_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    177 static int	si_intr(void *);
    178 static void	si_reset_adapter(struct ncr5380_softc *);
    179 
    180 void	si_dma_alloc(struct ncr5380_softc *);
    181 void	si_dma_free(struct ncr5380_softc *);
    182 void	si_dma_poll(struct ncr5380_softc *);
    183 
    184 void	si_dma_setup(struct ncr5380_softc *);
    185 void	si_dma_start(struct ncr5380_softc *);
    186 void	si_dma_eop(struct ncr5380_softc *);
    187 void	si_dma_stop(struct ncr5380_softc *);
    188 
    189 void	si_intr_on (struct ncr5380_softc *);
    190 void	si_intr_off(struct ncr5380_softc *);
    191 
    192 /*
    193  * Shorthand bus space access
    194  * XXX - must look into endian issues here.
    195  */
    196 #define SIREG_READ(sc, index) \
    197 	bus_space_read_2((sc)->sc_regt, (sc)->sc_regh, index)
    198 #define SIREG_WRITE(sc, index, v) \
    199 	bus_space_write_2((sc)->sc_regt, (sc)->sc_regh, index, v)
    200 
    201 
    202 /* Auto-configuration glue. */
    203 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(si, sizeof(struct si_softc),
    204     si_match, si_attach, NULL, NULL);
    205 
    206 static int
    207 si_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    208 {
    209 	struct vme_attach_args	*va = aux;
    210 	vme_chipset_tag_t	ct = va->va_vct;
    211         vme_am_t		mod;
    212         vme_addr_t		vme_addr;
    213 
    214 	/* Make sure there is something there... */
    215 	mod = VME_AM_A24 | VME_AM_MBO | VME_AM_SUPER | VME_AM_DATA;
    216 	vme_addr = va->r[0].offset;
    217 
    218 	if (vme_probe(ct, vme_addr, 1, mod, VME_D8, NULL, 0) != 0)
    219 		return 0;
    220 
    221 	/*
    222 	 * If this is a VME SCSI board, we have to determine whether
    223 	 * it is an "sc" (Sun2) or "si" (Sun3) SCSI board.  This can
    224 	 * be determined using the fact that the "sc" board occupies
    225 	 * 4K bytes in VME space but the "si" board occupies 2K bytes.
    226 	 */
    227 	return vme_probe(ct, vme_addr + 0x801, 1, mod, VME_D8, NULL, 0) != 0;
    228 }
    229 
    230 static void
    231 si_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    232 {
    233 	struct si_softc		*sc = device_private(self);
    234 	struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc = &sc->ncr_sc;
    235 	struct vme_attach_args	*va = aux;
    236 	vme_chipset_tag_t	ct = va->va_vct;
    237 	bus_space_tag_t		bt;
    238 	bus_space_handle_t	bh;
    239 	vme_mapresc_t resc;
    240 	vme_intr_handle_t	ih;
    241 	vme_am_t		mod;
    242 	char bits[64];
    243 	int i;
    244 
    245 	ncr_sc->sc_dev = self;
    246 	sc->sc_dmatag = va->va_bdt;
    247 	sc->sc_vctag = ct;
    248 
    249 	mod = VME_AM_A24 | VME_AM_MBO | VME_AM_SUPER | VME_AM_DATA;
    250 
    251 	if (vme_space_map(ct, va->r[0].offset, SIREG_BANK_SZ,
    252 			  mod, VME_D8, 0, &bt, &bh, &resc) != 0)
    253 		panic("%s: vme_space_map", device_xname(self));
    254 
    255 	ncr_sc->sc_regt = bt;
    256 	ncr_sc->sc_regh = bh;
    257 
    258 	sc->sc_options = si_options;
    259 
    260 	ncr_sc->sc_dma_setup = si_dma_setup;
    261 	ncr_sc->sc_dma_start = si_dma_start;
    262 	ncr_sc->sc_dma_eop   = si_dma_stop;
    263 	ncr_sc->sc_dma_stop  = si_dma_stop;
    264 
    265 	vme_intr_map(ct, va->ilevel, va->ivector, &ih);
    266 	vme_intr_establish(ct, ih, IPL_BIO, si_intr, sc);
    267 
    268 	aprint_normal("\n");
    269 
    270 	sc->sc_adapter_iv_am = (mod << 8) | (va->ivector & 0xFF);
    271 
    272 	/*
    273 	 * Pull in the options flags.  Allow the user to completely
    274 	 * override the default values.
    275 	 */
    276 	if ((device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags & SI_OPTIONS_MASK) != 0)
    277 		sc->sc_options =
    278 		    device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags & SI_OPTIONS_MASK;
    279 
    280 	/*
    281 	 * Initialize fields used by the MI code
    282 	 */
    283 
    284 	/* NCR5380 register bank offsets */
    285 	ncr_sc->sci_r0 = 0;
    286 	ncr_sc->sci_r1 = 1;
    287 	ncr_sc->sci_r2 = 2;
    288 	ncr_sc->sci_r3 = 3;
    289 	ncr_sc->sci_r4 = 4;
    290 	ncr_sc->sci_r5 = 5;
    291 	ncr_sc->sci_r6 = 6;
    292 	ncr_sc->sci_r7 = 7;
    293 
    294 	ncr_sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_NCR5380;
    295 
    296 	/*
    297 	 * MD function pointers used by the MI code.
    298 	 */
    299 	ncr_sc->sc_pio_out = ncr5380_pio_out;
    300 	ncr_sc->sc_pio_in =  ncr5380_pio_in;
    301 	ncr_sc->sc_dma_alloc = si_dma_alloc;
    302 	ncr_sc->sc_dma_free  = si_dma_free;
    303 	ncr_sc->sc_dma_poll  = si_dma_poll;
    304 
    305 	ncr_sc->sc_flags = 0;
    306 	if ((sc->sc_options & SI_DO_RESELECT) == 0)
    307 		ncr_sc->sc_no_disconnect = 0xFF;
    308 	if ((sc->sc_options & SI_DMA_INTR) == 0)
    309 		ncr_sc->sc_flags |= NCR5380_FORCE_POLLING;
    310 	ncr_sc->sc_min_dma_len = MIN_DMA_LEN;
    311 
    312 	/*
    313 	 * Allocate DMA handles.
    314 	 */
    315 	i = SCI_OPENINGS * sizeof(struct si_dma_handle);
    316 	sc->sc_dma = malloc(i, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    317 	if (sc->sc_dma == NULL)
    318 		panic("si: DMA handle malloc failed");
    319 
    320 	for (i = 0; i < SCI_OPENINGS; i++) {
    321 		sc->sc_dma[i].dh_flags = 0;
    322 
    323 		/* Allocate a DMA handle */
    324 		if (vme_dmamap_create(
    325 				sc->sc_vctag,	/* VME chip tag */
    326 				MAXPHYS,	/* size */
    327 				VME_AM_A24,	/* address modifier */
    328 				VME_D16,	/* data size */
    329 				0,		/* swap */
    330 				1,		/* nsegments */
    331 				MAXPHYS,	/* maxsegsz */
    332 				0,		/* boundary */
    333 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    334 				&sc->sc_dma[i].dh_dmamap) != 0) {
    335 
    336 			aprint_error_dev(self, "DMA buffer map create error\n");
    337 			return;
    338 		}
    339 	}
    340 
    341 	if (sc->sc_options) {
    342 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "options=%s\n",
    343 		    bitmask_snprintf(sc->sc_options, SI_OPTIONS_BITS,
    344 		    bits, sizeof(bits)));
    345 	}
    346 
    347 	ncr_sc->sc_channel.chan_id = 7;
    348 	ncr_sc->sc_adapter.adapt_minphys = minphys;
    349 
    350 	/*
    351 	 *  Initialize si board itself.
    352 	 */
    353 	si_reset_adapter(ncr_sc);
    354 	ncr5380_attach(ncr_sc);
    355 
    356 	if (sc->sc_options & SI_DO_RESELECT) {
    357 		/*
    358 		 * Need to enable interrupts (and DMA!)
    359 		 * on this H/W for reselect to work.
    360 		 */
    361 		ncr_sc->sc_intr_on   = si_intr_on;
    362 		ncr_sc->sc_intr_off  = si_intr_off;
    363 	}
    364 }
    365 
    366 #define CSR_WANT (SI_CSR_SBC_IP | SI_CSR_DMA_IP | \
    367 	SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT | SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR )
    368 
    369 static int
    370 si_intr(void *arg)
    371 {
    372 	struct si_softc *sc = arg;
    373 	struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc = &sc->ncr_sc;
    374 	int dma_error, claimed;
    375 	uint16_t csr;
    376 
    377 	claimed = 0;
    378 	dma_error = 0;
    379 
    380 	/* SBC interrupt? DMA interrupt? */
    381 	csr = SIREG_READ(ncr_sc, SIREG_CSR);
    382 
    383 	NCR_TRACE("si_intr: csr=0x%x\n", csr);
    384 
    385 	if (csr & SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT) {
    386 		dma_error |= SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT;
    387 		printf("%s: DMA conflict\n", __func__);
    388 	}
    389 	if (csr & SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR) {
    390 		dma_error |= SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR;
    391 		printf("%s: DMA bus error\n", __func__);
    392 	}
    393 	if (dma_error) {
    394 		if (sc->ncr_sc.sc_state & NCR_DOINGDMA)
    395 			sc->ncr_sc.sc_state |= NCR_ABORTING;
    396 		/* Make sure we will call the main isr. */
    397 		csr |= SI_CSR_DMA_IP;
    398 	}
    399 
    400 	if (csr & (SI_CSR_SBC_IP | SI_CSR_DMA_IP)) {
    401 		claimed = ncr5380_intr(&sc->ncr_sc);
    402 #ifdef DEBUG
    403 		if (!claimed) {
    404 			printf("%s: spurious from SBC\n", __func__);
    405 			if (si_debug & 4) {
    406 				Debugger();	/* XXX */
    407 			}
    408 		}
    409 #endif
    410 	}
    411 
    412 	return claimed;
    413 }
    414 
    415 
    416 static void
    417 si_reset_adapter(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
    418 {
    419 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
    420 
    421 #ifdef	DEBUG
    422 	if (si_debug) {
    423 		printf("%s\n", __func__);
    424 	}
    425 #endif
    426 
    427 	/*
    428 	 * The SCSI3 controller has an 8K FIFO to buffer data between the
    429 	 * 5380 and the DMA.  Make sure it starts out empty.
    430 	 *
    431 	 * The reset bits in the CSR are active low.
    432 	 */
    433 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_CSR, 0);
    434 	delay(10);
    435 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_CSR,
    436 	    SI_CSR_FIFO_RES | SI_CSR_SCSI_RES | SI_CSR_INTR_EN);
    437 	delay(10);
    438 
    439 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_FIFO_CNT, 0);
    440 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_DMA_ADDRH, 0);
    441 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_DMA_ADDRL, 0);
    442 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_DMA_CNTH, 0);
    443 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_DMA_CNTL, 0);
    444 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_IV_AM, sc->sc_adapter_iv_am);
    445 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_FIFO_CNTH, 0);
    446 
    447 	SCI_CLR_INTR(ncr_sc);
    448 }
    449 
    450 /*****************************************************************
    451  * Common functions for DMA
    452  ****************************************************************/
    453 
    454 /*
    455  * Allocate a DMA handle and put it in sc->sc_dma.  Prepare
    456  * for DMA transfer.
    457  */
    458 void
    459 si_dma_alloc(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
    460 {
    461 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
    462 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
    463 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs = sr->sr_xs;
    464 	struct si_dma_handle *dh;
    465 	int i, xlen;
    466 	u_long addr;
    467 
    468 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    469 	if (sr->sr_dma_hand != NULL)
    470 		panic("%s: already have DMA handle", __func__);
    471 #endif
    472 
    473 #if 1	/* XXX - Temporary */
    474 	/* XXX - In case we think DMA is completely broken... */
    475 	if ((sc->sc_options & SI_ENABLE_DMA) == 0)
    476 		return;
    477 #endif
    478 
    479 	addr = (u_long)ncr_sc->sc_dataptr;
    480 	xlen = ncr_sc->sc_datalen;
    481 
    482 	/* If the DMA start addr is misaligned then do PIO */
    483 	if ((addr & 1) || (xlen & 1)) {
    484 		printf("%s: misaligned.\n", __func__);
    485 		return;
    486 	}
    487 
    488 	/* Make sure our caller checked sc_min_dma_len. */
    489 	if (xlen < MIN_DMA_LEN)
    490 		panic("%s: xlen=0x%x", __func__, xlen);
    491 
    492 	/* Find free DMA handle.  Guaranteed to find one since we have
    493 	   as many DMA handles as the driver has processes. */
    494 	for (i = 0; i < SCI_OPENINGS; i++) {
    495 		if ((sc->sc_dma[i].dh_flags & SIDH_BUSY) == 0)
    496 			goto found;
    497 	}
    498 	panic("si: no free DMA handles.");
    499 
    500 found:
    501 	dh = &sc->sc_dma[i];
    502 	dh->dh_flags = SIDH_BUSY;
    503 	dh->dh_maplen  = xlen;
    504 
    505 	/* Copy the "write" flag for convenience. */
    506 	if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_OUT) != 0)
    507 		dh->dh_flags |= SIDH_OUT;
    508 
    509 	/*
    510 	 * Double-map the buffer into DVMA space.  If we can't re-map
    511 	 * the buffer, we print a warning and fall back to PIO mode.
    512 	 *
    513 	 * NOTE: it is not safe to sleep here!
    514 	 */
    515 	if (bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmatag, dh->dh_dmamap,
    516 			    (void *)addr, xlen, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) != 0) {
    517 		/* Can't remap segment */
    518 		printf("%s: can't remap 0x%lx/0x%x, doing PIO\n",
    519 		    __func__, addr, dh->dh_maplen);
    520 		dh->dh_flags = 0;
    521 		return;
    522 	}
    523 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag, dh->dh_dmamap, addr, xlen,
    524 			(dh->dh_flags & SIDH_OUT)
    525 				? BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE
    526 				: BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    527 
    528 	/* success */
    529 	sr->sr_dma_hand = dh;
    530 }
    531 
    532 
    533 void
    534 si_dma_free(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
    535 {
    536 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
    537 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
    538 	struct si_dma_handle *dh = sr->sr_dma_hand;
    539 
    540 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    541 	if (dh == NULL)
    542 		panic("%s: no DMA handle", __func__);
    543 #endif
    544 
    545 	if (ncr_sc->sc_state & NCR_DOINGDMA)
    546 		panic("%s: free while in progress", __func__);
    547 
    548 	if (dh->dh_flags & SIDH_BUSY) {
    549 		/* Give back the DVMA space. */
    550 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag, dh->dh_dmamap,
    551 				dh->dh_dvma, dh->dh_maplen,
    552 				(dh->dh_flags & SIDH_OUT)
    553 					? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE
    554 					: BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    555 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmatag, dh->dh_dmamap);
    556 		dh->dh_flags = 0;
    557 	}
    558 	sr->sr_dma_hand = NULL;
    559 }
    560 
    561 
    562 /*
    563  * Poll (spin-wait) for DMA completion.
    564  * Called right after xx_dma_start(), and
    565  * xx_dma_stop() will be called next.
    566  * Same for either VME or OBIO.
    567  */
    568 void
    569 si_dma_poll(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
    570 {
    571 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
    572 	int tmo, csr_mask, csr;
    573 
    574 	/* Make sure DMA started successfully. */
    575 	if (ncr_sc->sc_state & NCR_ABORTING)
    576 		return;
    577 
    578 	csr_mask = SI_CSR_SBC_IP | SI_CSR_DMA_IP |
    579 		SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT | SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR;
    580 
    581 	tmo = 50000;	/* X100 = 5 sec. */
    582 	for (;;) {
    583 		csr = SIREG_READ(ncr_sc, SIREG_CSR);
    584 		if (csr & csr_mask)
    585 			break;
    586 		if (--tmo <= 0) {
    587 			printf("%s: DMA timeout (while polling)\n",
    588 			    device_xname(ncr_sc->sc_dev));
    589 			/* Indicate timeout as MI code would. */
    590 			sr->sr_flags |= SR_OVERDUE;
    591 			break;
    592 		}
    593 		delay(100);
    594 	}
    595 
    596 #ifdef	DEBUG
    597 	if (si_debug) {
    598 		printf("%s: done, csr=0x%x\n", __func__, csr);
    599 	}
    600 #endif
    601 }
    602 
    603 
    604 /*****************************************************************
    605  * VME functions for DMA
    606  ****************************************************************/
    607 
    608 
    609 /*
    610  * This is called when the bus is going idle,
    611  * so we want to enable the SBC interrupts.
    612  * That is controlled by the DMA enable!
    613  * Who would have guessed!
    614  * What a NASTY trick!
    615  */
    616 void
    617 si_intr_on(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
    618 {
    619 	uint16_t csr;
    620 
    621 	/* Clear DMA start address and counters */
    622 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_DMA_ADDRH, 0);
    623 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_DMA_ADDRL, 0);
    624 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_DMA_CNTH, 0);
    625 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_DMA_CNTL, 0);
    626 
    627 	/* Enter receive mode (for safety) and enable DMA engine */
    628 	csr = SIREG_READ(ncr_sc, SIREG_CSR);
    629 	csr &= ~SI_CSR_SEND;
    630 	csr |= SI_CSR_DMA_EN;
    631 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_CSR, csr);
    632 }
    633 
    634 /*
    635  * This is called when the bus is idle and we are
    636  * about to start playing with the SBC chip.
    637  */
    638 void
    639 si_intr_off(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
    640 {
    641 	uint16_t csr;
    642 
    643 	csr = SIREG_READ(ncr_sc, SIREG_CSR);
    644 	csr &= ~SI_CSR_DMA_EN;
    645 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_CSR, csr);
    646 }
    647 
    648 /*
    649  * This function is called during the COMMAND or MSG_IN phase
    650  * that precedes a DATA_IN or DATA_OUT phase, in case we need
    651  * to setup the DMA engine before the bus enters a DATA phase.
    652  *
    653  * XXX: The VME adapter appears to suppress SBC interrupts
    654  * when the FIFO is not empty or the FIFO count is non-zero!
    655  *
    656  * On the VME version we just clear the DMA count and address
    657  * here (to make sure it stays idle) and do the real setup
    658  * later, in dma_start.
    659  */
    660 void
    661 si_dma_setup(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
    662 {
    663 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
    664 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
    665 	struct si_dma_handle *dh = sr->sr_dma_hand;
    666 	uint16_t csr;
    667 	u_long dva;
    668 	int xlen;
    669 
    670 	/*
    671 	 * Set up the DMA controller.
    672 	 * Note that (dh->dh_len < sc_datalen)
    673 	 */
    674 
    675 	csr = SIREG_READ(ncr_sc, SIREG_CSR);
    676 
    677 	/* Disable DMA while we're setting up the transfer */
    678 	csr &= ~SI_CSR_DMA_EN;
    679 
    680 	/* Reset the FIFO */
    681 	csr &= ~SI_CSR_FIFO_RES;		/* active low */
    682 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_CSR, csr);
    683 	csr |= SI_CSR_FIFO_RES;
    684 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_CSR, csr);
    685 
    686 	/*
    687 	 * Get the DVMA mapping for this segment.
    688 	 */
    689 	dva = (u_long)(dh->dh_dvma);
    690 	if (dva & 1)
    691 		panic("%s: bad dmaaddr=0x%lx", __func__, dva);
    692 	xlen = ncr_sc->sc_datalen;
    693 	xlen &= ~1;
    694 	sc->sc_xlen = xlen;	/* XXX: or less... */
    695 
    696 #ifdef	DEBUG
    697 	if (si_debug & 2) {
    698 		printf("%s: dh=%p, dmaaddr=0x%lx, xlen=%d\n",
    699 		    __func__, dh, dva, xlen);
    700 	}
    701 #endif
    702 	/* Set direction (send/recv) */
    703 	if (dh->dh_flags & SIDH_OUT) {
    704 		csr |= SI_CSR_SEND;
    705 	} else {
    706 		csr &= ~SI_CSR_SEND;
    707 	}
    708 
    709 	/* Set byte-packing control */
    710 	if (dva & 2) {
    711 		csr |= SI_CSR_BPCON;
    712 	} else {
    713 		csr &= ~SI_CSR_BPCON;
    714 	}
    715 
    716 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_CSR, csr);
    717 
    718 	/* Load start address */
    719 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_DMA_ADDRH, (uint16_t)(dva >> 16));
    720 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_DMA_ADDRL, (uint16_t)(dva & 0xFFFF));
    721 
    722 	/* Clear DMA counters; these will be set in si_dma_start() */
    723 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_DMA_CNTH, 0);
    724 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_DMA_CNTL, 0);
    725 
    726 	/* Clear FIFO counter. (also hits dma_count) */
    727 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_FIFO_CNTH, 0);
    728 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_FIFO_CNT, 0);
    729 }
    730 
    731 
    732 void
    733 si_dma_start(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
    734 {
    735 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
    736 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
    737 	struct si_dma_handle *dh = sr->sr_dma_hand;
    738 	int xlen;
    739 	u_int mode;
    740 	uint16_t csr;
    741 
    742 	xlen = sc->sc_xlen;
    743 
    744 	/* Load transfer length */
    745 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_DMA_CNTH, (uint16_t)(xlen >> 16));
    746 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_DMA_CNTL, (uint16_t)(xlen & 0xFFFF));
    747 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_FIFO_CNTH, (uint16_t)(xlen >> 16));
    748 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_FIFO_CNT, (uint16_t)(xlen & 0xFFFF));
    749 
    750 	/*
    751 	 * Acknowledge the phase change.  (After DMA setup!)
    752 	 * Put the SBIC into DMA mode, and start the transfer.
    753 	 */
    754 	if (dh->dh_flags & SIDH_OUT) {
    755 		NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_tcmd, PHASE_DATA_OUT);
    756 		SCI_CLR_INTR(ncr_sc);
    757 		NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_icmd, SCI_ICMD_DATA);
    758 
    759 		mode = NCR5380_READ(ncr_sc, sci_mode);
    760 		mode |= (SCI_MODE_DMA | SCI_MODE_DMA_IE);
    761 		NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_mode, mode);
    762 
    763 		NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_dma_send, 0); /* start it */
    764 	} else {
    765 		NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_tcmd, PHASE_DATA_IN);
    766 		SCI_CLR_INTR(ncr_sc);
    767 		NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_icmd, 0);
    768 
    769 		mode = NCR5380_READ(ncr_sc, sci_mode);
    770 		mode |= (SCI_MODE_DMA | SCI_MODE_DMA_IE);
    771 		NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_mode, mode);
    772 
    773 		NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_irecv, 0); /* start it */
    774 	}
    775 
    776 	ncr_sc->sc_state |= NCR_DOINGDMA;
    777 
    778 	/* Enable DMA engine */
    779 	csr = SIREG_READ(ncr_sc, SIREG_CSR);
    780 	csr |= SI_CSR_DMA_EN;
    781 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_CSR, csr);
    782 
    783 #ifdef	DEBUG
    784 	if (si_debug & 2) {
    785 		printf("%s: started, flags=0x%x\n",
    786 		    __func__, ncr_sc->sc_state);
    787 	}
    788 #endif
    789 }
    790 
    791 
    792 void
    793 si_dma_eop(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
    794 {
    795 
    796 	/* Not needed - DMA was stopped prior to examining sci_csr */
    797 }
    798 
    799 
    800 void
    801 si_dma_stop(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
    802 {
    803 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
    804 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
    805 	struct si_dma_handle *dh = sr->sr_dma_hand;
    806 	int resid, ntrans;
    807 	uint16_t csr;
    808 	u_int mode;
    809 
    810 	if ((ncr_sc->sc_state & NCR_DOINGDMA) == 0) {
    811 #ifdef	DEBUG
    812 		printf("%s: DMA not running\n", __func__);
    813 #endif
    814 		return;
    815 	}
    816 
    817 	ncr_sc->sc_state &= ~NCR_DOINGDMA;
    818 
    819 	csr = SIREG_READ(ncr_sc, SIREG_CSR);
    820 
    821 	/* First, halt the DMA engine. */
    822 	csr &= ~SI_CSR_DMA_EN;
    823 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_CSR, csr);
    824 
    825 	if (csr & (SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT | SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR)) {
    826 		printf("si: DMA error, csr=0x%x, reset\n", csr);
    827 		sr->sr_xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
    828 		ncr_sc->sc_state |= NCR_ABORTING;
    829 		si_reset_adapter(ncr_sc);
    830 	}
    831 
    832 	/* Note that timeout may have set the error flag. */
    833 	if (ncr_sc->sc_state & NCR_ABORTING)
    834 		goto out;
    835 
    836 	/*
    837 	 * Now try to figure out how much actually transferred
    838 	 *
    839 	 * The fifo_count does not reflect how many bytes were
    840 	 * actually transferred for VME.
    841 	 *
    842 	 * SCSI-3 VME interface is a little funny on writes:
    843 	 * if we have a disconnect, the DMA has overshot by
    844 	 * one byte and the resid needs to be incremented.
    845 	 * Only happens for partial transfers.
    846 	 * (Thanks to Matt Jacob)
    847 	 */
    848 
    849 	resid = SIREG_READ(ncr_sc, SIREG_FIFO_CNTH) << 16;
    850 	resid |= SIREG_READ(ncr_sc, SIREG_FIFO_CNT) & 0xFFFF;
    851 	if (dh->dh_flags & SIDH_OUT)
    852 		if ((resid > 0) && (resid < sc->sc_xlen))
    853 			resid++;
    854 	ntrans = sc->sc_xlen - resid;
    855 
    856 #ifdef	DEBUG
    857 	if (si_debug & 2) {
    858 		printf("%s: resid=0x%x ntrans=0x%x\n",
    859 		    __func__, resid, ntrans);
    860 	}
    861 #endif
    862 
    863 	if (ntrans > ncr_sc->sc_datalen)
    864 		panic("%s: excess transfer", __func__);
    865 
    866 	/* Adjust data pointer */
    867 	ncr_sc->sc_dataptr += ntrans;
    868 	ncr_sc->sc_datalen -= ntrans;
    869 
    870 #ifdef	DEBUG
    871 	if (si_debug & 2) {
    872 		printf("%s: ntrans=0x%x\n", __func__, ntrans);
    873 	}
    874 #endif
    875 
    876 	/*
    877 	 * After a read, we may need to clean-up
    878 	 * "Left-over bytes" (yuck!)
    879 	 */
    880 	if (((dh->dh_flags & SIDH_OUT) == 0) &&
    881 		((csr & SI_CSR_LOB) != 0)) {
    882 		uint8_t *cp = ncr_sc->sc_dataptr;
    883 		uint16_t bprh, bprl;
    884 
    885 		bprh = SIREG_READ(ncr_sc, SIREG_BPRH);
    886 		bprl = SIREG_READ(ncr_sc, SIREG_BPRL);
    887 
    888 #ifdef DEBUG
    889 		printf("si: got left-over bytes: bprh=%x, bprl=%x, csr=%x\n",
    890 			bprh, bprl, csr);
    891 #endif
    892 
    893 		if (csr & SI_CSR_BPCON) {
    894 			/* have SI_CSR_BPCON */
    895 			cp[-1] = (bprl & 0xff00) >> 8;
    896 		} else {
    897 			switch (csr & SI_CSR_LOB) {
    898 			case SI_CSR_LOB_THREE:
    899 				cp[-3] = (bprh & 0xff00) >> 8;
    900 				cp[-2] = (bprh & 0x00ff);
    901 				cp[-1] = (bprl & 0xff00) >> 8;
    902 				break;
    903 			case SI_CSR_LOB_TWO:
    904 				cp[-2] = (bprh & 0xff00) >> 8;
    905 				cp[-1] = (bprh & 0x00ff);
    906 				break;
    907 			case SI_CSR_LOB_ONE:
    908 				cp[-1] = (bprh & 0xff00) >> 8;
    909 				break;
    910 			}
    911 		}
    912 	}
    913 
    914 out:
    915 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_DMA_ADDRH, 0);
    916 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_DMA_ADDRL, 0);
    917 
    918 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_DMA_CNTH, 0);
    919 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_DMA_CNTL, 0);
    920 
    921 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_FIFO_CNTH, 0);
    922 	SIREG_WRITE(ncr_sc, SIREG_FIFO_CNT, 0);
    923 
    924 	mode = NCR5380_READ(ncr_sc, sci_mode);
    925 	/* Put SBIC back in PIO mode. */
    926 	mode &= ~(SCI_MODE_DMA | SCI_MODE_DMA_IE);
    927 	NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_mode, mode);
    928 	NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_icmd, 0);
    929 }
    930