Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in vme
xy.c revision 1.40
      1 /*	$NetBSD: xy.c,v 1.40 2002/07/23 20:49:55 hannken Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  *
      5  * Copyright (c) 1995 Charles D. Cranor
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *      This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor.
     19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  *
     36  * x y . c   x y l o g i c s   4 5 0 / 4 5 1   s m d   d r i v e r
     37  *
     38  * author: Chuck Cranor <chuck (at) ccrc.wustl.edu>
     39  * started: 14-Sep-95
     40  * references: [1] Xylogics Model 753 User's Manual
     41  *                 part number: 166-753-001, Revision B, May 21, 1988.
     42  *                 "Your Partner For Performance"
     43  *             [2] other NetBSD disk device drivers
     44  *	       [3] Xylogics Model 450 User's Manual
     45  *		   part number: 166-017-001, Revision B, 1983.
     46  *	       [4] Addendum to Xylogics Model 450 Disk Controller User's
     47  *			Manual, Jan. 1985.
     48  *	       [5] The 451 Controller, Rev. B3, September 2, 1986.
     49  *	       [6] David Jones <dej (at) achilles.net>'s unfinished 450/451 driver
     50  *
     51  */
     52 
     53 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     54 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xy.c,v 1.40 2002/07/23 20:49:55 hannken Exp $");
     55 
     56 #undef XYC_DEBUG		/* full debug */
     57 #undef XYC_DIAG			/* extra sanity checks */
     58 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && !defined(XYC_DIAG)
     59 #define XYC_DIAG		/* link in with master DIAG option */
     60 #endif
     61 
     62 #include <sys/param.h>
     63 #include <sys/proc.h>
     64 #include <sys/systm.h>
     65 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     66 #include <sys/file.h>
     67 #include <sys/stat.h>
     68 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     69 #include <sys/buf.h>
     70 #include <sys/uio.h>
     71 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     72 #include <sys/device.h>
     73 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     74 #include <sys/disk.h>
     75 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     76 #include <sys/dkbad.h>
     77 #include <sys/conf.h>
     78 
     79 #include <machine/bus.h>
     80 #include <machine/intr.h>
     81 
     82 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(sun3)
     83 #include <dev/sun/disklabel.h>
     84 #endif
     85 
     86 #include <dev/vme/vmereg.h>
     87 #include <dev/vme/vmevar.h>
     88 
     89 #include <dev/vme/xyreg.h>
     90 #include <dev/vme/xyvar.h>
     91 #include <dev/vme/xio.h>
     92 
     93 #include "locators.h"
     94 
     95 /*
     96  * macros
     97  */
     98 
     99 /*
    100  * XYC_GO: start iopb ADDR (DVMA addr in a u_long) on XYC
    101  */
    102 #define XYC_GO(XYC, ADDR) { \
    103 	(XYC)->xyc_addr_lo = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
    104 	(ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
    105 	(XYC)->xyc_addr_hi = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
    106 	(ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
    107 	(XYC)->xyc_reloc_lo = ((ADDR) & 0xff); \
    108 	(ADDR) = ((ADDR) >> 8); \
    109 	(XYC)->xyc_reloc_hi = (ADDR); \
    110 	(XYC)->xyc_csr = XYC_GBSY; /* go! */ \
    111 }
    112 
    113 /*
    114  * XYC_DONE: don't need IORQ, get error code and free (done after xyc_cmd)
    115  */
    116 
    117 #define XYC_DONE(SC,ER) { \
    118 	if ((ER) == XY_ERR_AOK) { \
    119 		(ER) = (SC)->ciorq->errno; \
    120 		(SC)->ciorq->mode = XY_SUB_FREE; \
    121 		wakeup((SC)->ciorq); \
    122 	} \
    123 	}
    124 
    125 /*
    126  * XYC_ADVANCE: advance iorq's pointers by a number of sectors
    127  */
    128 
    129 #define XYC_ADVANCE(IORQ, N) { \
    130 	if (N) { \
    131 		(IORQ)->sectcnt -= (N); \
    132 		(IORQ)->blockno += (N); \
    133 		(IORQ)->dbuf += ((N)*XYFM_BPS); \
    134 	} \
    135 }
    136 
    137 /*
    138  * note - addresses you can sleep on:
    139  *   [1] & of xy_softc's "state" (waiting for a chance to attach a drive)
    140  *   [2] & an iorq (waiting for an XY_SUB_WAIT iorq to finish)
    141  */
    142 
    143 
    144 /*
    145  * function prototypes
    146  * "xyc_*" functions are internal, all others are external interfaces
    147  */
    148 
    149 extern int pil_to_vme[];	/* from obio.c */
    150 
    151 /* internals */
    152 struct xy_iopb *xyc_chain __P((struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *));
    153 int	xyc_cmd __P((struct xyc_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, char *, int));
    154 char   *xyc_e2str __P((int));
    155 int	xyc_entoact __P((int));
    156 int	xyc_error __P((struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *,
    157 		   struct xy_iopb *, int));
    158 int	xyc_ioctlcmd __P((struct xy_softc *, dev_t dev, struct xd_iocmd *));
    159 void	xyc_perror __P((struct xy_iorq *, struct xy_iopb *, int));
    160 int	xyc_piodriver __P((struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *));
    161 int	xyc_remove_iorq __P((struct xyc_softc *));
    162 int	xyc_reset __P((struct xyc_softc *, int, struct xy_iorq *, int,
    163 			struct xy_softc *));
    164 inline void xyc_rqinit __P((struct xy_iorq *, struct xyc_softc *,
    165 			    struct xy_softc *, int, u_long, int,
    166 			    caddr_t, struct buf *));
    167 void	xyc_rqtopb __P((struct xy_iorq *, struct xy_iopb *, int, int));
    168 void	xyc_start __P((struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *));
    169 int	xyc_startbuf __P((struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_softc *, struct buf *));
    170 int	xyc_submit_iorq __P((struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_iorq *, int));
    171 void	xyc_tick __P((void *));
    172 int	xyc_unbusy __P((struct xyc *, int));
    173 void	xyc_xyreset __P((struct xyc_softc *, struct xy_softc *));
    174 int	xy_dmamem_alloc(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
    175 			int *, bus_size_t, caddr_t *, bus_addr_t *);
    176 void	xy_dmamem_free(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
    177 			int, bus_size_t, caddr_t);
    178 
    179 /* machine interrupt hook */
    180 int	xycintr __P((void *));
    181 
    182 /* autoconf */
    183 int	xycmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    184 void	xycattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    185 int	xymatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    186 void	xyattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    187 static	int xyc_probe __P((void *, bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t));
    188 
    189 static	void xydummystrat __P((struct buf *));
    190 int	xygetdisklabel __P((struct xy_softc *, void *));
    191 
    192 bdev_decl(xy);
    193 cdev_decl(xy);
    194 
    195 /*
    196  * cfattach's: device driver interface to autoconfig
    197  */
    198 
    199 struct cfattach xyc_ca = {
    200 	sizeof(struct xyc_softc), xycmatch, xycattach
    201 };
    202 
    203 struct cfattach xy_ca = {
    204 	sizeof(struct xy_softc), xymatch, xyattach
    205 };
    206 
    207 extern struct cfdriver xy_cd;
    208 
    209 struct xyc_attach_args {	/* this is the "aux" args to xyattach */
    210 	int	driveno;	/* unit number */
    211 	int	fullmode;	/* submit mode */
    212 	int	booting;	/* are we booting or not? */
    213 };
    214 
    215 /*
    216  * dkdriver
    217  */
    218 
    219 struct dkdriver xydkdriver = { xystrategy };
    220 
    221 /*
    222  * start: disk label fix code (XXX)
    223  */
    224 
    225 static void *xy_labeldata;
    226 
    227 static void
    228 xydummystrat(bp)
    229 	struct buf *bp;
    230 {
    231 	if (bp->b_bcount != XYFM_BPS)
    232 		panic("xydummystrat");
    233 	bcopy(xy_labeldata, bp->b_data, XYFM_BPS);
    234 	bp->b_flags |= B_DONE;
    235 	bp->b_flags &= ~B_BUSY;
    236 }
    237 
    238 int
    239 xygetdisklabel(xy, b)
    240 	struct xy_softc *xy;
    241 	void *b;
    242 {
    243 	char *err;
    244 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(sun3)
    245 	struct sun_disklabel *sdl;
    246 #endif
    247 
    248 	/* We already have the label data in `b'; setup for dummy strategy */
    249 	xy_labeldata = b;
    250 
    251 	/* Required parameter for readdisklabel() */
    252 	xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize = XYFM_BPS;
    253 
    254 	err = readdisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(0, xy->sc_dev.dv_unit, RAW_PART),
    255 					xydummystrat,
    256 				xy->sc_dk.dk_label, xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
    257 	if (err) {
    258 		printf("%s: %s\n", xy->sc_dev.dv_xname, err);
    259 		return(XY_ERR_FAIL);
    260 	}
    261 
    262 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(sun3)
    263 	/* Ok, we have the label; fill in `pcyl' if there's SunOS magic */
    264 	sdl = (struct sun_disklabel *)xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->cd_block;
    265 	if (sdl->sl_magic == SUN_DKMAGIC) {
    266 		xy->pcyl = sdl->sl_pcylinders;
    267 	} else
    268 #endif
    269 	{
    270 		printf("%s: WARNING: no `pcyl' in disk label.\n",
    271 			xy->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    272 		xy->pcyl = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ncylinders +
    273 			xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_acylinders;
    274 		printf("%s: WARNING: guessing pcyl=%d (ncyl+acyl)\n",
    275 		xy->sc_dev.dv_xname, xy->pcyl);
    276 	}
    277 
    278 	xy->ncyl = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ncylinders;
    279 	xy->acyl = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_acylinders;
    280 	xy->nhead = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_ntracks;
    281 	xy->nsect = xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_nsectors;
    282 	xy->sectpercyl = xy->nhead * xy->nsect;
    283 	xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize = XYFM_BPS; /* not handled by
    284                                           	  * sun->bsd */
    285 	return(XY_ERR_AOK);
    286 }
    287 
    288 /*
    289  * end: disk label fix code (XXX)
    290  */
    291 
    292 /*
    293  * Shorthand for allocating, mapping and loading a DMA buffer
    294  */
    295 int
    296 xy_dmamem_alloc(tag, map, seg, nsegp, len, kvap, dmap)
    297 	bus_dma_tag_t		tag;
    298 	bus_dmamap_t		map;
    299 	bus_dma_segment_t	*seg;
    300 	int			*nsegp;
    301 	bus_size_t		len;
    302 	caddr_t			*kvap;
    303 	bus_addr_t		*dmap;
    304 {
    305 	int nseg;
    306 	int error;
    307 
    308 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(tag, len, 0, 0,
    309 				      seg, 1, &nseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    310 		return (error);
    311 	}
    312 
    313 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(tag, seg, nseg,
    314 				    len, kvap,
    315 				    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
    316 		bus_dmamem_free(tag, seg, nseg);
    317 		return (error);
    318 	}
    319 
    320 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(tag, map, *kvap, len, NULL,
    321 				     BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    322 		bus_dmamem_unmap(tag, *kvap, len);
    323 		bus_dmamem_free(tag, seg, nseg);
    324 		return (error);
    325 	}
    326 
    327 	*dmap = map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
    328 	*nsegp = nseg;
    329 	return (0);
    330 }
    331 
    332 void
    333 xy_dmamem_free(tag, map, seg, nseg, len, kva)
    334 	bus_dma_tag_t		tag;
    335 	bus_dmamap_t		map;
    336 	bus_dma_segment_t	*seg;
    337 	int			nseg;
    338 	bus_size_t		len;
    339 	caddr_t			kva;
    340 {
    341 
    342 	bus_dmamap_unload(tag, map);
    343 	bus_dmamem_unmap(tag, kva, len);
    344 	bus_dmamem_free(tag, seg, nseg);
    345 }
    346 
    347 
    348 /*
    349  * a u t o c o n f i g   f u n c t i o n s
    350  */
    351 
    352 /*
    353  * xycmatch: determine if xyc is present or not.   we do a
    354  * soft reset to detect the xyc.
    355  */
    356 int
    357 xyc_probe(arg, tag, handle)
    358 	void *arg;
    359 	bus_space_tag_t tag;
    360 	bus_space_handle_t handle;
    361 {
    362 	struct xyc *xyc = (void *)handle; /* XXX */
    363 
    364 	return ((xyc_unbusy(xyc, XYC_RESETUSEC) != XY_ERR_FAIL) ? 0 : EIO);
    365 }
    366 
    367 int xycmatch(parent, cf, aux)
    368 	struct device *parent;
    369 	struct cfdata *cf;
    370 	void *aux;
    371 {
    372 	struct vme_attach_args	*va = aux;
    373 	vme_chipset_tag_t	ct = va->va_vct;
    374 	vme_am_t		mod;
    375 	int error;
    376 
    377 	mod = VME_AM_A16 | VME_AM_MBO | VME_AM_SUPER | VME_AM_DATA;
    378 	if (vme_space_alloc(ct, va->r[0].offset, sizeof(struct xyc), mod))
    379 		return (0);
    380 
    381 	error = vme_probe(ct, va->r[0].offset, sizeof(struct xyc),
    382 			  mod, VME_D16, xyc_probe, 0);
    383 	vme_space_free(va->va_vct, va->r[0].offset, sizeof(struct xyc), mod);
    384 
    385 	return (error == 0);
    386 }
    387 
    388 /*
    389  * xycattach: attach controller
    390  */
    391 void
    392 xycattach(parent, self, aux)
    393 	struct device *parent, *self;
    394 	void   *aux;
    395 
    396 {
    397 	struct xyc_softc	*xyc = (void *) self;
    398 	struct vme_attach_args	*va = aux;
    399 	vme_chipset_tag_t	ct = va->va_vct;
    400 	bus_space_tag_t		bt;
    401 	bus_space_handle_t	bh;
    402 	vme_intr_handle_t	ih;
    403 	vme_am_t		mod;
    404 	struct xyc_attach_args	xa;
    405 	int			lcv, res, error;
    406 	bus_dma_segment_t	seg;
    407 	int			rseg;
    408 	vme_mapresc_t resc;
    409 
    410 	/* get addressing and intr level stuff from autoconfig and load it
    411 	 * into our xyc_softc. */
    412 
    413 	mod = VME_AM_A16 | VME_AM_MBO | VME_AM_SUPER | VME_AM_DATA;
    414 
    415 	if (vme_space_alloc(ct, va->r[0].offset, sizeof(struct xyc), mod))
    416 		panic("xyc: vme alloc");
    417 
    418 	if (vme_space_map(ct, va->r[0].offset, sizeof(struct xyc),
    419 			  mod, VME_D16, 0, &bt, &bh, &resc) != 0)
    420 		panic("xyc: vme_map");
    421 
    422 	xyc->xyc = (struct xyc *) bh; /* XXX */
    423 	xyc->ipl = va->ilevel;
    424 	xyc->vector = va->ivector;
    425 	xyc->no_ols = 0; /* XXX should be from config */
    426 
    427 	for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXDEV; lcv++)
    428 		xyc->sc_drives[lcv] = (struct xy_softc *) 0;
    429 
    430 	/*
    431 	 * allocate and zero buffers
    432 	 * check boundaries of the KVA's ... all IOPBs must reside in
    433  	 * the same 64K region.
    434 	 */
    435 
    436 	/* Get DMA handle for misc. transfers */
    437 	if ((error = vme_dmamap_create(
    438 				ct,		/* VME chip tag */
    439 				MAXPHYS,	/* size */
    440 				VME_AM_A24,	/* address modifier */
    441 				VME_D16,	/* data size */
    442 				0,		/* swap */
    443 				1,		/* nsegments */
    444 				MAXPHYS,	/* maxsegsz */
    445 				0,		/* boundary */
    446 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    447 				&xyc->reqs[lcv].dmamap)) != 0) {
    448 
    449 		printf("%s: DMA buffer map create error %d\n",
    450 			xyc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    451 		return;
    452 	}
    453 
    454 	/* Get DMA handle for mapping iorq descriptors */
    455 	if ((error = vme_dmamap_create(
    456 				ct,		/* VME chip tag */
    457 				XYC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xy_iopb),
    458 				VME_AM_A24,	/* address modifier */
    459 				VME_D16,	/* data size */
    460 				0,		/* swap */
    461 				1,		/* nsegments */
    462 				XYC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xy_iopb),
    463 				64*1024,	/* boundary */
    464 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    465 				&xyc->iopmap)) != 0) {
    466 
    467 		printf("%s: DMA buffer map create error %d\n",
    468 			xyc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    469 		return;
    470 	}
    471 
    472 	/* Get DMA buffer for iorq descriptors */
    473 	if ((error = xy_dmamem_alloc(xyc->dmatag, xyc->iopmap, &seg, &rseg,
    474 				     XYC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xy_iopb),
    475 				     (caddr_t *)&xyc->iopbase,
    476 				     (bus_addr_t *)&xyc->dvmaiopb)) != 0) {
    477 		printf("%s: DMA buffer alloc error %d\n",
    478 			xyc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    479 		return;
    480 	}
    481 
    482 	bzero(xyc->iopbase, XYC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xy_iopb));
    483 
    484 	xyc->reqs = (struct xy_iorq *)
    485 	    malloc(XYC_MAXIOPB * sizeof(struct xy_iorq),
    486 	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
    487 	if (xyc->reqs == NULL)
    488 		panic("xyc malloc");
    489 
    490 	/*
    491 	 * init iorq to iopb pointers, and non-zero fields in the
    492 	 * iopb which never change.
    493 	 */
    494 
    495 	for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
    496 		xyc->xy_chain[lcv] = NULL;
    497 		xyc->reqs[lcv].iopb = &xyc->iopbase[lcv];
    498 		xyc->reqs[lcv].dmaiopb = &xyc->dvmaiopb[lcv];
    499 		xyc->iopbase[lcv].asr = 1;	/* always the same */
    500 		xyc->iopbase[lcv].eef = 1;	/* always the same */
    501 		xyc->iopbase[lcv].ecm = XY_ECM;	/* always the same */
    502 		xyc->iopbase[lcv].aud = 1;	/* always the same */
    503 		xyc->iopbase[lcv].relo = 1;	/* always the same */
    504 		xyc->iopbase[lcv].thro = XY_THRO;/* always the same */
    505 
    506 		if ((error = vme_dmamap_create(
    507 				ct,		/* VME chip tag */
    508 				MAXPHYS,	/* size */
    509 				VME_AM_A24,	/* address modifier */
    510 				VME_D16,	/* data size */
    511 				0,		/* swap */
    512 				1,		/* nsegments */
    513 				MAXPHYS,	/* maxsegsz */
    514 				0,		/* boundary */
    515 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    516 				&xyc->reqs[lcv].dmamap)) != 0) {
    517 
    518 			printf("%s: DMA buffer map create error %d\n",
    519 				xyc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    520 			return;
    521 		}
    522 	}
    523 	xyc->ciorq = &xyc->reqs[XYC_CTLIOPB];    /* short hand name */
    524 	xyc->ciopb = &xyc->iopbase[XYC_CTLIOPB]; /* short hand name */
    525 	xyc->xy_hand = 0;
    526 
    527 	/* read controller parameters and insure we have a 450/451 */
    528 
    529 	error = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_ST, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, XY_SUB_POLL);
    530 	res = xyc->ciopb->ctyp;
    531 	XYC_DONE(xyc, error);
    532 	if (res != XYCT_450) {
    533 		if (error)
    534 			printf(": %s: ", xyc_e2str(error));
    535 		printf(": doesn't identify as a 450/451\n");
    536 		return;
    537 	}
    538 	printf(": Xylogics 450/451");
    539 	if (xyc->no_ols)
    540 		printf(" [OLS disabled]"); /* 450 doesn't overlap seek right */
    541 	printf("\n");
    542 	if (error) {
    543 		printf("%s: error: %s\n", xyc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    544 				xyc_e2str(error));
    545 		return;
    546 	}
    547 	if ((xyc->xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_ADRM) == 0) {
    548 		printf("%s: 24 bit addressing turned off\n",
    549 			xyc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    550 		printf("please set hardware jumpers JM1-JM2=in, JM3-JM4=out\n");
    551 		printf("to enable 24 bit mode and this driver\n");
    552 		return;
    553 	}
    554 
    555 	/* link in interrupt with higher level software */
    556 	vme_intr_map(ct, va->ilevel, va->ivector, &ih);
    557 	vme_intr_establish(ct, ih, IPL_BIO, xycintr, xyc);
    558 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&xyc->sc_intrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, NULL,
    559 	    xyc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "intr");
    560 
    561 	callout_init(&xyc->sc_tick_ch);
    562 
    563 	/* now we must look for disks using autoconfig */
    564 	xa.fullmode = XY_SUB_POLL;
    565 	xa.booting = 1;
    566 
    567 	for (xa.driveno = 0; xa.driveno < XYC_MAXDEV; xa.driveno++)
    568 		(void) config_found(self, (void *) &xa, NULL);
    569 
    570 	/* start the watchdog clock */
    571 	callout_reset(&xyc->sc_tick_ch, XYC_TICKCNT, xyc_tick, xyc);
    572 
    573 }
    574 
    575 /*
    576  * xymatch: probe for disk.
    577  *
    578  * note: we almost always say disk is present.   this allows us to
    579  * spin up and configure a disk after the system is booted (we can
    580  * call xyattach!).
    581  */
    582 int
    583 xymatch(parent, cf, aux)
    584 	struct device *parent;
    585 	struct cfdata *cf;
    586 	void *aux;
    587 {
    588 	struct xyc_attach_args *xa = aux;
    589 
    590 	/* looking for autoconf wildcard or exact match */
    591 
    592 	if (cf->cf_loc[XYCCF_DRIVE] != XYCCF_DRIVE_DEFAULT &&
    593 	    cf->cf_loc[XYCCF_DRIVE] != xa->driveno)
    594 		return 0;
    595 
    596 	return 1;
    597 
    598 }
    599 
    600 /*
    601  * xyattach: attach a disk.   this can be called from autoconf and also
    602  * from xyopen/xystrategy.
    603  */
    604 void
    605 xyattach(parent, self, aux)
    606 	struct device *parent, *self;
    607 	void   *aux;
    608 
    609 {
    610 	struct xy_softc *xy = (void *) self, *oxy;
    611 	struct xyc_softc *xyc = (void *) parent;
    612 	struct xyc_attach_args *xa = aux;
    613 	int     spt, mb, blk, lcv, fmode, s = 0, newstate;
    614 	struct dkbad *dkb;
    615 	int			rseg, error;
    616 	bus_dma_segment_t	seg;
    617 	caddr_t			dmaddr;
    618 	caddr_t			buf;
    619 
    620 	/*
    621 	 * Always re-initialize the disk structure.  We want statistics
    622 	 * to start with a clean slate.
    623 	 */
    624 	bzero(&xy->sc_dk, sizeof(xy->sc_dk));
    625 	xy->sc_dk.dk_driver = &xydkdriver;
    626 	xy->sc_dk.dk_name = xy->sc_dev.dv_xname;
    627 
    628 	/* if booting, init the xy_softc */
    629 
    630 	if (xa->booting) {
    631 		xy->state = XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN;	/* to start */
    632 		xy->flags = 0;
    633 		xy->parent = xyc;
    634 
    635 		/* init queue of waiting bufs */
    636 
    637 		bufq_alloc(&xy->xyq, BUFQ_DISKSORT|BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
    638 
    639 		xy->xyrq = &xyc->reqs[xa->driveno];
    640 
    641 	}
    642 	xy->xy_drive = xa->driveno;
    643 	fmode = xa->fullmode;
    644 	xyc->sc_drives[xa->driveno] = xy;
    645 
    646 	/* if not booting, make sure we are the only process in the attach for
    647 	 * this drive.   if locked out, sleep on it. */
    648 
    649 	if (!xa->booting) {
    650 		s = splbio();
    651 		while (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_ATTACHING) {
    652 			if (tsleep(&xy->state, PRIBIO, "xyattach", 0)) {
    653 				splx(s);
    654 				return;
    655 			}
    656 		}
    657 		printf("%s at %s",
    658 			xy->sc_dev.dv_xname, xy->parent->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    659 	}
    660 
    661 	/* we now have control */
    662 	xy->state = XY_DRIVE_ATTACHING;
    663 	newstate = XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN;
    664 
    665 	buf = NULL;
    666 	if ((error = xy_dmamem_alloc(xyc->dmatag, xyc->auxmap, &seg, &rseg,
    667 				     XYFM_BPS,
    668 				     (caddr_t *)&buf,
    669 				     (bus_addr_t *)&dmaddr)) != 0) {
    670 		printf("%s: DMA buffer alloc error %d\n",
    671 			xyc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    672 		return;
    673 	}
    674 
    675 	/* first try and reset the drive */
    676 	error = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_RST, 0, xy->xy_drive, 0, 0, 0, fmode);
    677 	XYC_DONE(xyc, error);
    678 	if (error == XY_ERR_DNRY) {
    679 		printf(" drive %d: off-line\n", xa->driveno);
    680 		goto done;
    681 	}
    682 	if (error) {
    683 		printf(": ERROR 0x%02x (%s)\n", error, xyc_e2str(error));
    684 		goto done;
    685 	}
    686 	printf(" drive %d: ready", xa->driveno);
    687 
    688 	/*
    689 	 * now set drive parameters (to semi-bogus values) so we can read the
    690 	 * disk label.
    691 	 */
    692 	xy->pcyl = xy->ncyl = 1;
    693 	xy->acyl = 0;
    694 	xy->nhead = 1;
    695 	xy->nsect = 1;
    696 	xy->sectpercyl = 1;
    697 	for (lcv = 0; lcv < 126; lcv++)	/* init empty bad144 table */
    698 		xy->dkb.bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl =
    699 			xy->dkb.bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec = 0xffff;
    700 
    701 	/* read disk label */
    702 	for (xy->drive_type = 0 ; xy->drive_type <= XYC_MAXDT ;
    703 						xy->drive_type++) {
    704 		error = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_RD, 0, xy->xy_drive, 0, 1,
    705 						dmaddr, fmode);
    706 		XYC_DONE(xyc, error);
    707 		if (error == XY_ERR_AOK) break;
    708 	}
    709 
    710 	if (error != XY_ERR_AOK) {
    711 		printf("\n%s: reading disk label failed: %s\n",
    712 			xy->sc_dev.dv_xname, xyc_e2str(error));
    713 		goto done;
    714 	}
    715 	printf(" (drive type %d)\n", xy->drive_type);
    716 
    717 	newstate = XY_DRIVE_NOLABEL;
    718 
    719 	xy->hw_spt = spt = 0; /* XXX needed ? */
    720 	/* Attach the disk: must be before getdisklabel to malloc label */
    721 	disk_attach(&xy->sc_dk);
    722 
    723 	if (xygetdisklabel(xy, buf) != XY_ERR_AOK)
    724 		goto done;
    725 
    726 	/* inform the user of what is up */
    727 	printf("%s: <%s>, pcyl %d\n", xy->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    728 		buf, xy->pcyl);
    729 	mb = xy->ncyl * (xy->nhead * xy->nsect) / (1048576 / XYFM_BPS);
    730 	printf("%s: %dMB, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec, %d bytes/sec\n",
    731 		xy->sc_dev.dv_xname, mb, xy->ncyl, xy->nhead, xy->nsect,
    732 		XYFM_BPS);
    733 
    734 	/*
    735 	 * 450/451 stupidity: the drive type is encoded into the format
    736 	 * of the disk.   the drive type in the IOPB must match the drive
    737 	 * type in the format, or you will not be able to do I/O to the
    738 	 * disk (you get header not found errors).  if you have two drives
    739 	 * of different sizes that have the same drive type in their
    740 	 * formatting then you are out of luck.
    741 	 *
    742 	 * this problem was corrected in the 753/7053.
    743 	 */
    744 
    745 	for (lcv = 0 ; lcv < XYC_MAXDEV ; lcv++) {
    746 		oxy = xyc->sc_drives[lcv];
    747 		if (oxy == NULL || oxy == xy) continue;
    748 		if (oxy->drive_type != xy->drive_type) continue;
    749 		if (xy->nsect != oxy->nsect || xy->pcyl != oxy->pcyl ||
    750 			xy->nhead != oxy->nhead) {
    751 			printf("%s: %s and %s must be the same size!\n",
    752 				xyc->sc_dev.dv_xname, xy->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    753 				oxy->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    754 			panic("xy drive size mismatch");
    755 		}
    756 	}
    757 
    758 
    759 	/* now set the real drive parameters! */
    760 
    761 	blk = (xy->nsect - 1) +
    762 		((xy->nhead - 1) * xy->nsect) +
    763 		((xy->pcyl - 1) * xy->nsect * xy->nhead);
    764 	error = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_SDS, 0, xy->xy_drive, blk, 0, 0, fmode);
    765 	XYC_DONE(xyc, error);
    766 	if (error) {
    767 		printf("%s: write drive size failed: %s\n",
    768 			xy->sc_dev.dv_xname, xyc_e2str(error));
    769 		goto done;
    770 	}
    771 	newstate = XY_DRIVE_ONLINE;
    772 
    773 	/*
    774 	 * read bad144 table. this table resides on the first sector of the
    775 	 * last track of the disk (i.e. second cyl of "acyl" area).
    776 	 */
    777 
    778 	blk = (xy->ncyl + xy->acyl - 1) * (xy->nhead * xy->nsect) +
    779 								/* last cyl */
    780 	    (xy->nhead - 1) * xy->nsect;	/* last head */
    781 	error = xyc_cmd(xyc, XYCMD_RD, 0, xy->xy_drive, blk, 1,
    782 						dmaddr, fmode);
    783 	XYC_DONE(xyc, error);
    784 	if (error) {
    785 		printf("%s: reading bad144 failed: %s\n",
    786 			xy->sc_dev.dv_xname, xyc_e2str(error));
    787 		goto done;
    788 	}
    789 
    790 	/* check dkbad for sanity */
    791 	dkb = (struct dkbad *) buf;
    792 	for (lcv = 0; lcv < 126; lcv++) {
    793 		if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl == 0xffff ||
    794 				dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl == 0) &&
    795 		     dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec == 0xffff)
    796 			continue;	/* blank */
    797 		if (dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_cyl >= xy->ncyl)
    798 			break;
    799 		if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec >> 8) >= xy->nhead)
    800 			break;
    801 		if ((dkb->bt_bad[lcv].bt_trksec & 0xff) >= xy->nsect)
    802 			break;
    803 	}
    804 	if (lcv != 126) {
    805 		printf("%s: warning: invalid bad144 sector!\n",
    806 			xy->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    807 	} else {
    808 		bcopy(buf, &xy->dkb, XYFM_BPS);
    809 	}
    810 
    811 done:
    812 	if (buf != NULL) {
    813 		xy_dmamem_free(xyc->dmatag, xyc->auxmap,
    814 				&seg, rseg, XYFM_BPS, buf);
    815 	}
    816 
    817 	xy->state = newstate;
    818 	if (!xa->booting) {
    819 		wakeup(&xy->state);
    820 		splx(s);
    821 	}
    822 }
    823 
    824 /*
    825  * end of autoconfig functions
    826  */
    827 
    828 /*
    829  * { b , c } d e v s w   f u n c t i o n s
    830  */
    831 
    832 /*
    833  * xyclose: close device
    834  */
    835 int
    836 xyclose(dev, flag, fmt, p)
    837 	dev_t   dev;
    838 	int     flag, fmt;
    839 	struct proc *p;
    840 
    841 {
    842 	struct xy_softc *xy = xy_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(dev)];
    843 	int     part = DISKPART(dev);
    844 
    845 	/* clear mask bits */
    846 
    847 	switch (fmt) {
    848 	case S_IFCHR:
    849 		xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
    850 		break;
    851 	case S_IFBLK:
    852 		xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
    853 		break;
    854 	}
    855 	xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask = xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
    856 
    857 	return 0;
    858 }
    859 
    860 /*
    861  * xydump: crash dump system
    862  */
    863 int
    864 xydump(dev, blkno, va, size)
    865 	dev_t dev;
    866 	daddr_t blkno;
    867 	caddr_t va;
    868 	size_t size;
    869 {
    870 	int     unit, part;
    871 	struct xy_softc *xy;
    872 
    873 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
    874 	if (unit >= xy_cd.cd_ndevs)
    875 		return ENXIO;
    876 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    877 
    878 	xy = xy_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    879 
    880 	printf("%s%c: crash dump not supported (yet)\n", xy->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    881 	    'a' + part);
    882 
    883 	return ENXIO;
    884 
    885 	/* outline: globals: "dumplo" == sector number of partition to start
    886 	 * dump at (convert to physical sector with partition table)
    887 	 * "dumpsize" == size of dump in clicks "physmem" == size of physical
    888 	 * memory (clicks, ctob() to get bytes) (normal case: dumpsize ==
    889 	 * physmem)
    890 	 *
    891 	 * dump a copy of physical memory to the dump device starting at sector
    892 	 * "dumplo" in the swap partition (make sure > 0).   map in pages as
    893 	 * we go.   use polled I/O.
    894 	 *
    895 	 * XXX how to handle NON_CONTIG? */
    896 
    897 }
    898 
    899 /*
    900  * xyioctl: ioctls on XY drives.   based on ioctl's of other netbsd disks.
    901  */
    902 int
    903 xyioctl(dev, command, addr, flag, p)
    904 	dev_t   dev;
    905 	u_long  command;
    906 	caddr_t addr;
    907 	int     flag;
    908 	struct proc *p;
    909 
    910 {
    911 	struct xy_softc *xy;
    912 	struct xd_iocmd *xio;
    913 	int     error, s, unit;
    914 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
    915 	struct disklabel newlabel;
    916 #endif
    917 	struct disklabel *lp;
    918 
    919 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
    920 
    921 	if (unit >= xy_cd.cd_ndevs || (xy = xy_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
    922 		return (ENXIO);
    923 
    924 	/* switch on ioctl type */
    925 
    926 	switch (command) {
    927 	case DIOCSBAD:		/* set bad144 info */
    928 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    929 			return EBADF;
    930 		s = splbio();
    931 		bcopy(addr, &xy->dkb, sizeof(xy->dkb));
    932 		splx(s);
    933 		return 0;
    934 
    935 	case DIOCGDINFO:	/* get disk label */
    936 		bcopy(xy->sc_dk.dk_label, addr, sizeof(struct disklabel));
    937 		return 0;
    938 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
    939 	case ODIOCGDINFO:
    940 		newlabel = *(xy->sc_dk.dk_label);
    941 		if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
    942 			return ENOTTY;
    943 		memcpy(addr, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
    944 		return 0;
    945 #endif
    946 
    947 	case DIOCGPART:	/* get partition info */
    948 		((struct partinfo *) addr)->disklab = xy->sc_dk.dk_label;
    949 		((struct partinfo *) addr)->part =
    950 		    &xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
    951 		return 0;
    952 
    953 	case DIOCSDINFO:	/* set disk label */
    954 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
    955 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
    956 		if (command == ODIOCSDINFO) {
    957 			memset(&newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
    958 			memcpy(&newlabel, addr, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
    959 			lp = &newlabel;
    960 		} else
    961 #endif
    962 		lp = (struct disklabel *)addr;
    963 
    964 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    965 			return EBADF;
    966 		error = setdisklabel(xy->sc_dk.dk_label,
    967 		    lp, /* xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */ 0,
    968 		    xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
    969 		if (error == 0) {
    970 			if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_NOLABEL)
    971 				xy->state = XY_DRIVE_ONLINE;
    972 		}
    973 		return error;
    974 
    975 	case DIOCWLABEL:	/* change write status of disk label */
    976 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    977 			return EBADF;
    978 		if (*(int *) addr)
    979 			xy->flags |= XY_WLABEL;
    980 		else
    981 			xy->flags &= ~XY_WLABEL;
    982 		return 0;
    983 
    984 	case DIOCWDINFO:	/* write disk label */
    985 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
    986 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
    987 		if (command == ODIOCWDINFO) {
    988 			memset(&newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
    989 			memcpy(&newlabel, addr, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
    990 			lp = &newlabel;
    991 		} else
    992 #endif
    993 		lp = (struct disklabel *)addr;
    994 
    995 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    996 			return EBADF;
    997 		error = setdisklabel(xy->sc_dk.dk_label,
    998 		    lp, /* xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */ 0,
    999 		    xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
   1000 		if (error == 0) {
   1001 			if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_NOLABEL)
   1002 				xy->state = XY_DRIVE_ONLINE;
   1003 
   1004 			/* Simulate opening partition 0 so write succeeds. */
   1005 			xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask |= (1 << 0);
   1006 			error = writedisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(major(dev), DISKUNIT(dev), RAW_PART),
   1007 			    xystrategy, xy->sc_dk.dk_label,
   1008 			    xy->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
   1009 			xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
   1010 			    xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
   1011 		}
   1012 		return error;
   1013 
   1014 	case DIOSXDCMD:
   1015 		xio = (struct xd_iocmd *) addr;
   1016 		if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
   1017 			return (error);
   1018 		return (xyc_ioctlcmd(xy, dev, xio));
   1019 
   1020 	default:
   1021 		return ENOTTY;
   1022 	}
   1023 }
   1024 
   1025 /*
   1026  * xyopen: open drive
   1027  */
   1028 
   1029 int
   1030 xyopen(dev, flag, fmt, p)
   1031 	dev_t   dev;
   1032 	int     flag, fmt;
   1033 	struct proc *p;
   1034 {
   1035 	int     unit, part;
   1036 	struct xy_softc *xy;
   1037 	struct xyc_attach_args xa;
   1038 
   1039 	/* first, could it be a valid target? */
   1040 
   1041 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
   1042 	if (unit >= xy_cd.cd_ndevs || (xy = xy_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
   1043 		return (ENXIO);
   1044 	part = DISKPART(dev);
   1045 
   1046 	/* do we need to attach the drive? */
   1047 
   1048 	if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
   1049 		xa.driveno = xy->xy_drive;
   1050 		xa.fullmode = XY_SUB_WAIT;
   1051 		xa.booting = 0;
   1052 		xyattach((struct device *) xy->parent,
   1053 						(struct device *) xy, &xa);
   1054 		if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
   1055 			return (EIO);
   1056 		}
   1057 	}
   1058 	/* check for partition */
   1059 
   1060 	if (part != RAW_PART &&
   1061 	    (part >= xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
   1062 		xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
   1063 		return (ENXIO);
   1064 	}
   1065 	/* set open masks */
   1066 
   1067 	switch (fmt) {
   1068 	case S_IFCHR:
   1069 		xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
   1070 		break;
   1071 	case S_IFBLK:
   1072 		xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
   1073 		break;
   1074 	}
   1075 	xy->sc_dk.dk_openmask = xy->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | xy->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
   1076 
   1077 	return 0;
   1078 }
   1079 
   1080 int
   1081 xyread(dev, uio, flags)
   1082 	dev_t   dev;
   1083 	struct uio *uio;
   1084 	int flags;
   1085 {
   1086 
   1087 	return (physio(xystrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
   1088 }
   1089 
   1090 int
   1091 xywrite(dev, uio, flags)
   1092 	dev_t   dev;
   1093 	struct uio *uio;
   1094 	int flags;
   1095 {
   1096 
   1097 	return (physio(xystrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
   1098 }
   1099 
   1100 
   1101 /*
   1102  * xysize: return size of a partition for a dump
   1103  */
   1104 
   1105 int
   1106 xysize(dev)
   1107 	dev_t   dev;
   1108 
   1109 {
   1110 	struct xy_softc *xysc;
   1111 	int     unit, part, size, omask;
   1112 
   1113 	/* valid unit? */
   1114 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
   1115 	if (unit >= xy_cd.cd_ndevs || (xysc = xy_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
   1116 		return (-1);
   1117 
   1118 	part = DISKPART(dev);
   1119 	omask = xysc->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
   1120 
   1121 	if (omask == 0 && xyopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
   1122 		return (-1);
   1123 
   1124 	/* do it */
   1125 	if (xysc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
   1126 		size = -1;	/* only give valid size for swap partitions */
   1127 	else
   1128 		size = xysc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
   1129 		    (xysc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
   1130 	if (omask == 0 && xyclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
   1131 		return (-1);
   1132 	return (size);
   1133 }
   1134 
   1135 /*
   1136  * xystrategy: buffering system interface to xy.
   1137  */
   1138 
   1139 void
   1140 xystrategy(bp)
   1141 	struct buf *bp;
   1142 
   1143 {
   1144 	struct xy_softc *xy;
   1145 	int     s, unit;
   1146 	struct xyc_attach_args xa;
   1147 	struct disklabel *lp;
   1148 	daddr_t blkno;
   1149 
   1150 	unit = DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev);
   1151 
   1152 	/* check for live device */
   1153 
   1154 	if (unit >= xy_cd.cd_ndevs || (xy = xy_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == 0 ||
   1155 	    bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
   1156 	    (bp->b_bcount % xy->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) != 0) {
   1157 		bp->b_error = EINVAL;
   1158 		goto bad;
   1159 	}
   1160 	/* do we need to attach the drive? */
   1161 
   1162 	if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
   1163 		xa.driveno = xy->xy_drive;
   1164 		xa.fullmode = XY_SUB_WAIT;
   1165 		xa.booting = 0;
   1166 		xyattach((struct device *)xy->parent, (struct device *)xy, &xa);
   1167 		if (xy->state == XY_DRIVE_UNKNOWN) {
   1168 			bp->b_error = EIO;
   1169 			goto bad;
   1170 		}
   1171 	}
   1172 	if (xy->state != XY_DRIVE_ONLINE && DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
   1173 		/* no I/O to unlabeled disks, unless raw partition */
   1174 		bp->b_error = EIO;
   1175 		goto bad;
   1176 	}
   1177 	/* short circuit zero length request */
   1178 
   1179 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
   1180 		goto done;
   1181 
   1182 	/* check bounds with label (disksubr.c).  Determine the size of the
   1183 	 * transfer, and make sure it is within the boundaries of the
   1184 	 * partition. Adjust transfer if needed, and signal errors or early
   1185 	 * completion. */
   1186 
   1187 	lp = xy->sc_dk.dk_label;
   1188 
   1189 	if (bounds_check_with_label(bp, lp,
   1190 		(xy->flags & XY_WLABEL) != 0) <= 0)
   1191 		goto done;
   1192 
   1193 	/*
   1194 	 * Now convert the block number to absolute and put it in
   1195 	 * terms of the device's logical block size.
   1196 	 */
   1197 	blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
   1198 	if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
   1199 		blkno += lp->d_partitions[DISKPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
   1200 
   1201 	bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
   1202 
   1203 	/*
   1204 	 * now we know we have a valid buf structure that we need to do I/O
   1205 	 * on.
   1206 	 */
   1207 	s = splbio();		/* protect the queues */
   1208 
   1209 	BUFQ_PUT(&xy->xyq, bp);
   1210 
   1211 	/* start 'em up */
   1212 
   1213 	xyc_start(xy->parent, NULL);
   1214 
   1215 	/* done! */
   1216 
   1217 	splx(s);
   1218 	return;
   1219 
   1220 bad:				/* tells upper layers we have an error */
   1221 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1222 done:				/* tells upper layers we are done with this
   1223 				 * buf */
   1224 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
   1225 	biodone(bp);
   1226 }
   1227 /*
   1228  * end of {b,c}devsw functions
   1229  */
   1230 
   1231 /*
   1232  * i n t e r r u p t   f u n c t i o n
   1233  *
   1234  * xycintr: hardware interrupt.
   1235  */
   1236 int
   1237 xycintr(v)
   1238 	void   *v;
   1239 
   1240 {
   1241 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc = v;
   1242 
   1243 	/* kick the event counter */
   1244 
   1245 	xycsc->sc_intrcnt.ev_count++;
   1246 
   1247 	/* remove as many done IOPBs as possible */
   1248 
   1249 	xyc_remove_iorq(xycsc);
   1250 
   1251 	/* start any iorq's already waiting */
   1252 
   1253 	xyc_start(xycsc, NULL);
   1254 
   1255 	return (1);
   1256 }
   1257 /*
   1258  * end of interrupt function
   1259  */
   1260 
   1261 /*
   1262  * i n t e r n a l   f u n c t i o n s
   1263  */
   1264 
   1265 /*
   1266  * xyc_rqinit: fill out the fields of an I/O request
   1267  */
   1268 
   1269 inline void
   1270 xyc_rqinit(rq, xyc, xy, md, blk, cnt, db, bp)
   1271 	struct xy_iorq *rq;
   1272 	struct xyc_softc *xyc;
   1273 	struct xy_softc *xy;
   1274 	int     md;
   1275 	u_long  blk;
   1276 	int     cnt;
   1277 	caddr_t db;
   1278 	struct buf *bp;
   1279 {
   1280 	rq->xyc = xyc;
   1281 	rq->xy = xy;
   1282 	rq->ttl = XYC_MAXTTL + 10;
   1283 	rq->mode = md;
   1284 	rq->tries = rq->errno = rq->lasterror = 0;
   1285 	rq->blockno = blk;
   1286 	rq->sectcnt = cnt;
   1287 	rq->dbuf = db;
   1288 	rq->buf = bp;
   1289 }
   1290 
   1291 /*
   1292  * xyc_rqtopb: load up an IOPB based on an iorq
   1293  */
   1294 
   1295 void
   1296 xyc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, cmd, subfun)
   1297 	struct xy_iorq *iorq;
   1298 	struct xy_iopb *iopb;
   1299 	int     cmd, subfun;
   1300 
   1301 {
   1302 	u_long  block, dp;
   1303 
   1304 	/* normal IOPB case, standard stuff */
   1305 
   1306 	/* chain bit handled later */
   1307 	iopb->ien = (XY_STATE(iorq->mode) == XY_SUB_POLL) ? 0 : 1;
   1308 	iopb->com = cmd;
   1309 	iopb->errno = 0;
   1310 	iopb->errs = 0;
   1311 	iopb->done = 0;
   1312 	if (iorq->xy) {
   1313 		iopb->unit = iorq->xy->xy_drive;
   1314 		iopb->dt = iorq->xy->drive_type;
   1315 	} else {
   1316 		iopb->unit = 0;
   1317 		iopb->dt = 0;
   1318 	}
   1319 	block = iorq->blockno;
   1320 	if (iorq->xy == NULL || block == 0) {
   1321 		iopb->sect = iopb->head = iopb->cyl = 0;
   1322 	} else {
   1323 		iopb->sect = block % iorq->xy->nsect;
   1324 		block = block / iorq->xy->nsect;
   1325 		iopb->head = block % iorq->xy->nhead;
   1326 		block = block / iorq->xy->nhead;
   1327 		iopb->cyl = block;
   1328 	}
   1329 	iopb->scnt = iorq->sectcnt;
   1330 	dp = (u_long) iorq->dbuf;
   1331 	if (iorq->dbuf == NULL) {
   1332 		iopb->dataa = 0;
   1333 		iopb->datar = 0;
   1334 	} else {
   1335 		iopb->dataa = (dp & 0xffff);
   1336 		iopb->datar = ((dp & 0xff0000) >> 16);
   1337 	}
   1338 	iopb->subfn = subfun;
   1339 }
   1340 
   1341 
   1342 /*
   1343  * xyc_unbusy: wait for the xyc to go unbusy, or timeout.
   1344  */
   1345 
   1346 int
   1347 xyc_unbusy(xyc, del)
   1348 
   1349 struct xyc *xyc;
   1350 int del;
   1351 
   1352 {
   1353 	while (del-- > 0) {
   1354 		if ((xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_GBSY) == 0)
   1355 			break;
   1356 		DELAY(1);
   1357 	}
   1358 	return(del == 0 ? XY_ERR_FAIL : XY_ERR_AOK);
   1359 }
   1360 
   1361 /*
   1362  * xyc_cmd: front end for POLL'd and WAIT'd commands.  Returns 0 or error.
   1363  * note that NORM requests are handled separately.
   1364  */
   1365 int
   1366 xyc_cmd(xycsc, cmd, subfn, unit, block, scnt, dptr, fullmode)
   1367 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1368 	int     cmd, subfn, unit, block, scnt;
   1369 	char   *dptr;
   1370 	int     fullmode;
   1371 
   1372 {
   1373 	int     submode = XY_STATE(fullmode);
   1374 	struct xy_iorq *iorq = xycsc->ciorq;
   1375 	struct xy_iopb *iopb = xycsc->ciopb;
   1376 
   1377 	/*
   1378 	 * is someone else using the control iopq wait for it if we can
   1379 	 */
   1380 start:
   1381 	if (submode == XY_SUB_WAIT && XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_FREE) {
   1382 		if (tsleep(iorq, PRIBIO, "xyc_cmd", 0))
   1383                                 return(XY_ERR_FAIL);
   1384 		goto start;
   1385 	}
   1386 
   1387 	if (XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_FREE) {
   1388 		DELAY(1000000);		/* XY_SUB_POLL: steal the iorq */
   1389 		iorq->mode = XY_SUB_FREE;
   1390 		printf("%s: stole control iopb\n", xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1391 	}
   1392 
   1393 	/* init iorq/iopb */
   1394 
   1395 	xyc_rqinit(iorq, xycsc,
   1396 	    (unit == XYC_NOUNIT) ? NULL : xycsc->sc_drives[unit],
   1397 	    fullmode, block, scnt, dptr, NULL);
   1398 
   1399 	/* load IOPB from iorq */
   1400 
   1401 	xyc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, cmd, subfn);
   1402 
   1403 	/* submit it for processing */
   1404 
   1405 	xyc_submit_iorq(xycsc, iorq, fullmode);	/* error code will be in iorq */
   1406 
   1407 	return(XY_ERR_AOK);
   1408 }
   1409 
   1410 /*
   1411  * xyc_startbuf
   1412  * start a buffer for running
   1413  */
   1414 
   1415 int
   1416 xyc_startbuf(xycsc, xysc, bp)
   1417 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1418 	struct xy_softc *xysc;
   1419 	struct buf *bp;
   1420 
   1421 {
   1422 	int     partno, error;
   1423 	struct xy_iorq *iorq;
   1424 	struct xy_iopb *iopb;
   1425 	u_long  block;
   1426 
   1427 	iorq = xysc->xyrq;
   1428 	iopb = iorq->iopb;
   1429 
   1430 	/* get buf */
   1431 
   1432 	if (bp == NULL)
   1433 		panic("xyc_startbuf null buf");
   1434 
   1435 	partno = DISKPART(bp->b_dev);
   1436 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
   1437 	printf("xyc_startbuf: %s%c: %s block %d\n", xysc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1438 	    'a' + partno, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? "read" : "write", bp->b_blkno);
   1439 	printf("xyc_startbuf: b_bcount %d, b_data 0x%x\n",
   1440 	    bp->b_bcount, bp->b_data);
   1441 #endif
   1442 
   1443 	/*
   1444 	 * load request.
   1445 	 *
   1446 	 * note that iorq points to the buffer as mapped into DVMA space,
   1447 	 * where as the bp->b_data points to its non-DVMA mapping.
   1448 	 */
   1449 
   1450 	block = bp->b_rawblkno;
   1451 
   1452 	error = bus_dmamap_load(xycsc->dmatag, iorq->dmamap,
   1453 			bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1454 	if (error != 0) {
   1455 		printf("%s: warning: cannot load DMA map\n",
   1456 			xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1457 		return (XY_ERR_FAIL);	/* XXX: need some sort of
   1458 					 * call-back scheme here? */
   1459 	}
   1460 
   1461 	bus_dmamap_sync(xycsc->dmatag, iorq->dmamap, 0,
   1462 			iorq->dmamap->dm_mapsize, (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
   1463 				? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD
   1464 				: BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1465 
   1466 	/* init iorq and load iopb from it */
   1467 	xyc_rqinit(iorq, xycsc, xysc, XY_SUB_NORM | XY_MODE_VERBO, block,
   1468 		   bp->b_bcount / XYFM_BPS,
   1469 		   (caddr_t)(u_long)iorq->dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr,
   1470 		   bp);
   1471 
   1472 	xyc_rqtopb(iorq, iopb, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? XYCMD_RD : XYCMD_WR, 0);
   1473 
   1474 	/* Instrumentation. */
   1475 	disk_busy(&xysc->sc_dk);
   1476 
   1477 	return (XY_ERR_AOK);
   1478 }
   1479 
   1480 
   1481 /*
   1482  * xyc_submit_iorq: submit an iorq for processing.  returns XY_ERR_AOK
   1483  * if ok.  if it fail returns an error code.  type is XY_SUB_*.
   1484  *
   1485  * note: caller frees iorq in all cases except NORM
   1486  *
   1487  * return value:
   1488  *   NORM: XY_AOK (req pending), XY_FAIL (couldn't submit request)
   1489  *   WAIT: XY_AOK (success), <error-code> (failed)
   1490  *   POLL: <same as WAIT>
   1491  *   NOQ : <same as NORM>
   1492  *
   1493  * there are three sources for i/o requests:
   1494  * [1] xystrategy: normal block I/O, using "struct buf" system.
   1495  * [2] autoconfig/crash dump: these are polled I/O requests, no interrupts.
   1496  * [3] open/ioctl: these are I/O requests done in the context of a process,
   1497  *                 and the process should block until they are done.
   1498  *
   1499  * software state is stored in the iorq structure.  each iorq has an
   1500  * iopb structure.  the hardware understands the iopb structure.
   1501  * every command must go through an iopb.  a 450 handles one iopb at a
   1502  * time, where as a 451 can take them in chains.  [the 450 claims it
   1503  * can handle chains, but is appears to be buggy...]   iopb are allocated
   1504  * in DVMA space at boot up time.  each disk gets one iopb, and the
   1505  * controller gets one (for POLL and WAIT commands).  what happens if
   1506  * the iopb is busy?  for i/o type [1], the buffers are queued at the
   1507  * "buff" layer and * picked up later by the interrupt routine.  for case
   1508  * [2] we can only be blocked if there is a WAIT type I/O request being
   1509  * run.   since this can only happen when we are crashing, we wait a sec
   1510  * and then steal the IOPB.  for case [3] the process can sleep
   1511  * on the iorq free list until some iopbs are avaliable.
   1512  */
   1513 
   1514 
   1515 int
   1516 xyc_submit_iorq(xycsc, iorq, type)
   1517 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1518 	struct xy_iorq *iorq;
   1519 	int     type;
   1520 
   1521 {
   1522 	struct xy_iopb *dmaiopb;
   1523 
   1524 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
   1525 	printf("xyc_submit_iorq(%s, addr=0x%x, type=%d)\n",
   1526 		xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, iorq, type);
   1527 #endif
   1528 
   1529 	/* first check and see if controller is busy */
   1530 	if ((xycsc->xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_GBSY) != 0) {
   1531 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
   1532 		printf("xyc_submit_iorq: XYC not ready (BUSY)\n");
   1533 #endif
   1534 		if (type == XY_SUB_NOQ)
   1535 			return (XY_ERR_FAIL);	/* failed */
   1536 		switch (type) {
   1537 		case XY_SUB_NORM:
   1538 			return XY_ERR_AOK;	/* success */
   1539 		case XY_SUB_WAIT:
   1540 			while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
   1541 				(void) tsleep(iorq, PRIBIO, "xyciorq", 0);
   1542 			}
   1543 			return (iorq->errno);
   1544 		case XY_SUB_POLL:		/* steal controller */
   1545 			(void)xycsc->xyc->xyc_rsetup; /* RESET */
   1546 			if (xyc_unbusy(xycsc->xyc,XYC_RESETUSEC) == XY_ERR_FAIL)
   1547 				panic("xyc_submit_iorq: stuck xyc");
   1548 			printf("%s: stole controller\n",
   1549 				xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1550 			break;
   1551 		default:
   1552 			panic("xyc_submit_iorq adding");
   1553 		}
   1554 	}
   1555 
   1556 	dmaiopb = xyc_chain(xycsc, iorq);	 /* build chain */
   1557 	if (dmaiopb == NULL) { /* nothing doing? */
   1558 		if (type == XY_SUB_NORM || type == XY_SUB_NOQ)
   1559 			return(XY_ERR_AOK);
   1560 		panic("xyc_submit_iorq: xyc_chain failed!\n");
   1561 	}
   1562 
   1563 	XYC_GO(xycsc->xyc, (u_long)dmaiopb);
   1564 
   1565 	/* command now running, wrap it up */
   1566 	switch (type) {
   1567 	case XY_SUB_NORM:
   1568 	case XY_SUB_NOQ:
   1569 		return (XY_ERR_AOK);	/* success */
   1570 	case XY_SUB_WAIT:
   1571 		while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
   1572 			(void) tsleep(iorq, PRIBIO, "xyciorq", 0);
   1573 		}
   1574 		return (iorq->errno);
   1575 	case XY_SUB_POLL:
   1576 		return (xyc_piodriver(xycsc, iorq));
   1577 	default:
   1578 		panic("xyc_submit_iorq wrap up");
   1579 	}
   1580 	panic("xyc_submit_iorq");
   1581 	return 0;	/* not reached */
   1582 }
   1583 
   1584 
   1585 /*
   1586  * xyc_chain: build a chain.  return dvma address of first element in
   1587  * the chain.   iorq != NULL: means we only want that item on the chain.
   1588  */
   1589 
   1590 struct xy_iopb *
   1591 xyc_chain(xycsc, iorq)
   1592 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1593 	struct xy_iorq *iorq;
   1594 
   1595 {
   1596 	int togo, chain, hand;
   1597 
   1598 	bzero(xycsc->xy_chain, sizeof(xycsc->xy_chain));
   1599 
   1600 	/*
   1601 	 * promote control IOPB to the top
   1602 	 */
   1603 	if (iorq == NULL) {
   1604 		if ((XY_STATE(xycsc->reqs[XYC_CTLIOPB].mode) == XY_SUB_POLL ||
   1605 		     XY_STATE(xycsc->reqs[XYC_CTLIOPB].mode) == XY_SUB_WAIT) &&
   1606 		     xycsc->iopbase[XYC_CTLIOPB].done == 0)
   1607 			iorq = &xycsc->reqs[XYC_CTLIOPB];
   1608 	}
   1609 
   1610 	/*
   1611 	 * special case: if iorq != NULL then we have a POLL or WAIT request.
   1612 	 * we let these take priority and do them first.
   1613 	 */
   1614 	if (iorq) {
   1615 		xycsc->xy_chain[0] = iorq;
   1616 		iorq->iopb->chen = 0;
   1617 		return(iorq->dmaiopb);
   1618 	}
   1619 
   1620 	/*
   1621 	 * NORM case: do round robin and maybe chain (if allowed and possible)
   1622 	 */
   1623 	chain = 0;
   1624 	hand = xycsc->xy_hand;
   1625 	xycsc->xy_hand = (xycsc->xy_hand + 1) % XYC_MAXIOPB;
   1626 
   1627 	for (togo = XYC_MAXIOPB; togo > 0;
   1628 	     togo--, hand = (hand + 1) % XYC_MAXIOPB) {
   1629 		struct xy_iopb *iopb, *prev_iopb, *dmaiopb;
   1630 
   1631 		if (XY_STATE(xycsc->reqs[hand].mode) != XY_SUB_NORM ||
   1632 		    xycsc->iopbase[hand].done)
   1633 			continue;   /* not ready-for-i/o */
   1634 
   1635 		xycsc->xy_chain[chain] = &xycsc->reqs[hand];
   1636 		iopb = xycsc->xy_chain[chain]->iopb;
   1637 		iopb->chen = 0;
   1638 		if (chain != 0) {
   1639 			/* adding a link to a chain */
   1640 			prev_iopb = xycsc->xy_chain[chain-1]->iopb;
   1641 			prev_iopb->chen = 1;
   1642 			dmaiopb = xycsc->xy_chain[chain]->dmaiopb;
   1643 			prev_iopb->nxtiopb = ((u_long)dmaiopb) & 0xffff;
   1644 		} else {
   1645 			/* head of chain */
   1646 			iorq = xycsc->xy_chain[chain];
   1647 		}
   1648 		chain++;
   1649 
   1650 		/* quit if chaining dis-allowed */
   1651 		if (xycsc->no_ols)
   1652 			break;
   1653 	}
   1654 
   1655 	return(iorq ? iorq->dmaiopb : NULL);
   1656 }
   1657 
   1658 /*
   1659  * xyc_piodriver
   1660  *
   1661  * programmed i/o driver.   this function takes over the computer
   1662  * and drains off the polled i/o request.   it returns the status of the iorq
   1663  * the caller is interesting in.
   1664  */
   1665 int
   1666 xyc_piodriver(xycsc, iorq)
   1667 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1668 	struct xy_iorq  *iorq;
   1669 
   1670 {
   1671 	int     nreset = 0;
   1672 	int     retval = 0;
   1673 	u_long  res;
   1674 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
   1675 	printf("xyc_piodriver(%s, 0x%x)\n", xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, iorq);
   1676 #endif
   1677 
   1678 	while (iorq->iopb->done == 0) {
   1679 
   1680 		res = xyc_unbusy(xycsc->xyc, XYC_MAXTIME);
   1681 
   1682 		/* we expect some progress soon */
   1683 		if (res == XY_ERR_FAIL && nreset >= 2) {
   1684 			xyc_reset(xycsc, 0, XY_RSET_ALL, XY_ERR_FAIL, 0);
   1685 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
   1686 			printf("xyc_piodriver: timeout\n");
   1687 #endif
   1688 			return (XY_ERR_FAIL);
   1689 		}
   1690 		if (res == XY_ERR_FAIL) {
   1691 			if (xyc_reset(xycsc, 0,
   1692 				      (nreset++ == 0) ? XY_RSET_NONE : iorq,
   1693 				      XY_ERR_FAIL,
   1694 				      0) == XY_ERR_FAIL)
   1695 				return (XY_ERR_FAIL);	/* flushes all but POLL
   1696 							 * requests, resets */
   1697 			continue;
   1698 		}
   1699 
   1700 		xyc_remove_iorq(xycsc);	 /* may resubmit request */
   1701 
   1702 		if (iorq->iopb->done == 0)
   1703 			xyc_start(xycsc, iorq);
   1704 	}
   1705 
   1706 	/* get return value */
   1707 
   1708 	retval = iorq->errno;
   1709 
   1710 #ifdef XYC_DEBUG
   1711 	printf("xyc_piodriver: done, retval = 0x%x (%s)\n",
   1712 	    iorq->errno, xyc_e2str(iorq->errno));
   1713 #endif
   1714 
   1715 	/* start up any bufs that have queued */
   1716 
   1717 	xyc_start(xycsc, NULL);
   1718 
   1719 	return (retval);
   1720 }
   1721 
   1722 /*
   1723  * xyc_xyreset: reset one drive.   NOTE: assumes xyc was just reset.
   1724  * we steal iopb[XYC_CTLIOPB] for this, but we put it back when we are done.
   1725  */
   1726 void
   1727 xyc_xyreset(xycsc, xysc)
   1728 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1729 	struct xy_softc *xysc;
   1730 
   1731 {
   1732 	struct xy_iopb tmpiopb;
   1733 	struct xy_iopb *iopb;
   1734 	int     del;
   1735 
   1736 	iopb = xycsc->ciopb;
   1737 
   1738 	/* Save contents */
   1739 	bcopy(iopb, &tmpiopb, sizeof(struct xy_iopb));
   1740 
   1741 	iopb->chen = iopb->done = iopb->errs = 0;
   1742 	iopb->ien = 0;
   1743 	iopb->com = XYCMD_RST;
   1744 	iopb->unit = xysc->xy_drive;
   1745 
   1746 	XYC_GO(xycsc->xyc, (u_long)xycsc->ciorq->dmaiopb);
   1747 
   1748 	del = XYC_RESETUSEC;
   1749 	while (del > 0) {
   1750 		if ((xycsc->xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_GBSY) == 0)
   1751 			break;
   1752 		DELAY(1);
   1753 		del--;
   1754 	}
   1755 
   1756 	if (del <= 0 || iopb->errs) {
   1757 		printf("%s: off-line: %s\n", xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1758 		    xyc_e2str(iopb->errno));
   1759 		del = xycsc->xyc->xyc_rsetup;
   1760 		if (xyc_unbusy(xycsc->xyc, XYC_RESETUSEC) == XY_ERR_FAIL)
   1761 			panic("xyc_reset");
   1762 	} else {
   1763 		xycsc->xyc->xyc_csr = XYC_IPND;	/* clear IPND */
   1764 	}
   1765 
   1766 	/* Restore contents */
   1767 	bcopy(&tmpiopb, iopb, sizeof(struct xy_iopb));
   1768 }
   1769 
   1770 
   1771 /*
   1772  * xyc_reset: reset everything: requests are marked as errors except
   1773  * a polled request (which is resubmitted)
   1774  */
   1775 int
   1776 xyc_reset(xycsc, quiet, blastmode, error, xysc)
   1777 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1778 	int     quiet, error;
   1779 	struct xy_iorq *blastmode;
   1780 	struct xy_softc *xysc;
   1781 
   1782 {
   1783 	int     del = 0, lcv, retval = XY_ERR_AOK;
   1784 
   1785 	/* soft reset hardware */
   1786 
   1787 	if (!quiet)
   1788 		printf("%s: soft reset\n", xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1789 	del = xycsc->xyc->xyc_rsetup;
   1790 	del = xyc_unbusy(xycsc->xyc, XYC_RESETUSEC);
   1791 	if (del == XY_ERR_FAIL) {
   1792 		blastmode = XY_RSET_ALL;	/* dead, flush all requests */
   1793 		retval = XY_ERR_FAIL;
   1794 	}
   1795 	if (xysc)
   1796 		xyc_xyreset(xycsc, xysc);
   1797 
   1798 	/* fix queues based on "blast-mode" */
   1799 
   1800 	for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
   1801 		register struct xy_iorq *iorq = &xycsc->reqs[lcv];
   1802 
   1803 		if (XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_POLL &&
   1804 		    XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_WAIT &&
   1805 		    XY_STATE(iorq->mode) != XY_SUB_NORM)
   1806 			/* is it active? */
   1807 			continue;
   1808 
   1809 		if (blastmode == XY_RSET_ALL ||
   1810 				blastmode != iorq) {
   1811 			/* failed */
   1812 			iorq->errno = error;
   1813 			xycsc->iopbase[lcv].done = xycsc->iopbase[lcv].errs = 1;
   1814 			switch (XY_STATE(iorq->mode)) {
   1815 			case XY_SUB_NORM:
   1816 			    iorq->buf->b_error = EIO;
   1817 			    iorq->buf->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1818 			    iorq->buf->b_resid = iorq->sectcnt * XYFM_BPS;
   1819 
   1820 			    bus_dmamap_sync(xycsc->dmatag, iorq->dmamap, 0,
   1821 					iorq->dmamap->dm_mapsize,
   1822 					(iorq->buf->b_flags & B_READ)
   1823 						? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD
   1824 						: BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1825 
   1826 			    bus_dmamap_unload(xycsc->dmatag, iorq->dmamap);
   1827 
   1828 			    (void)BUFQ_GET(&iorq->xy->xyq);
   1829 			    disk_unbusy(&xycsc->reqs[lcv].xy->sc_dk,
   1830 				(xycsc->reqs[lcv].buf->b_bcount -
   1831 				xycsc->reqs[lcv].buf->b_resid));
   1832 			    biodone(iorq->buf);
   1833 			    iorq->mode = XY_SUB_FREE;
   1834 			    break;
   1835 			case XY_SUB_WAIT:
   1836 			    wakeup(iorq);
   1837 			case XY_SUB_POLL:
   1838 			    iorq->mode =
   1839 				XY_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XY_SUB_DONE);
   1840 			    break;
   1841 			}
   1842 
   1843 		} else {
   1844 
   1845 			/* resubmit, no need to do anything here */
   1846 		}
   1847 	}
   1848 
   1849 	/*
   1850 	 * now, if stuff is waiting, start it.
   1851 	 * since we just reset it should go
   1852 	 */
   1853 	xyc_start(xycsc, NULL);
   1854 
   1855 	return (retval);
   1856 }
   1857 
   1858 /*
   1859  * xyc_start: start waiting buffers
   1860  */
   1861 
   1862 void
   1863 xyc_start(xycsc, iorq)
   1864 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1865 	struct xy_iorq *iorq;
   1866 
   1867 {
   1868 	int lcv;
   1869 	struct xy_softc *xy;
   1870 
   1871 	if (iorq == NULL) {
   1872 		for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXDEV ; lcv++) {
   1873 			if ((xy = xycsc->sc_drives[lcv]) == NULL) continue;
   1874 			if (BUFQ_PEEK(&xy->xyq) == NULL) continue;
   1875 			if (xy->xyrq->mode != XY_SUB_FREE) continue;
   1876 			xyc_startbuf(xycsc, xy, BUFQ_PEEK(&xy->xyq));
   1877 		}
   1878 	}
   1879 	xyc_submit_iorq(xycsc, iorq, XY_SUB_NOQ);
   1880 }
   1881 
   1882 /*
   1883  * xyc_remove_iorq: remove "done" IOPB's.
   1884  */
   1885 
   1886 int
   1887 xyc_remove_iorq(xycsc)
   1888 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   1889 
   1890 {
   1891 	int     errno, rq, comm, errs;
   1892 	struct xyc *xyc = xycsc->xyc;
   1893 	u_long  addr;
   1894 	struct xy_iopb *iopb;
   1895 	struct xy_iorq *iorq;
   1896 	struct buf *bp;
   1897 
   1898 	if (xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_DERR) {
   1899 		/*
   1900 		 * DOUBLE ERROR: should never happen under normal use. This
   1901 		 * error is so bad, you can't even tell which IOPB is bad, so
   1902 		 * we dump them all.
   1903 		 */
   1904 		errno = XY_ERR_DERR;
   1905 		printf("%s: DOUBLE ERROR!\n", xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1906 		if (xyc_reset(xycsc, 0, XY_RSET_ALL, errno, 0) != XY_ERR_AOK) {
   1907 			printf("%s: soft reset failed!\n",
   1908 				xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1909 			panic("xyc_remove_iorq: controller DEAD");
   1910 		}
   1911 		return (XY_ERR_AOK);
   1912 	}
   1913 
   1914 	/*
   1915 	 * get iopb that is done, loop down the chain
   1916 	 */
   1917 
   1918 	if (xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_ERR) {
   1919 		xyc->xyc_csr = XYC_ERR; /* clear error condition */
   1920 	}
   1921 	if (xyc->xyc_csr & XYC_IPND) {
   1922 		xyc->xyc_csr = XYC_IPND; /* clear interrupt */
   1923 	}
   1924 
   1925 	for (rq = 0; rq < XYC_MAXIOPB; rq++) {
   1926 		iorq = xycsc->xy_chain[rq];
   1927 		if (iorq == NULL) break; /* done ! */
   1928 		if (iorq->mode == 0 || XY_STATE(iorq->mode) == XY_SUB_DONE)
   1929 			continue;	/* free, or done */
   1930 		iopb = iorq->iopb;
   1931 		if (iopb->done == 0)
   1932 			continue;	/* not done yet */
   1933 
   1934 		comm = iopb->com;
   1935 		errs = iopb->errs;
   1936 
   1937 		if (errs)
   1938 			iorq->errno = iopb->errno;
   1939 		else
   1940 			iorq->errno = 0;
   1941 
   1942 		/* handle non-fatal errors */
   1943 
   1944 		if (errs &&
   1945 		    xyc_error(xycsc, iorq, iopb, comm) == XY_ERR_AOK)
   1946 			continue;	/* AOK: we resubmitted it */
   1947 
   1948 
   1949 		/* this iorq is now done (hasn't been restarted or anything) */
   1950 
   1951 		if ((iorq->mode & XY_MODE_VERBO) && iorq->lasterror)
   1952 			xyc_perror(iorq, iopb, 0);
   1953 
   1954 		/* now, if read/write check to make sure we got all the data
   1955 		 * we needed. (this may not be the case if we got an error in
   1956 		 * the middle of a multisector request).   */
   1957 
   1958 		if ((iorq->mode & XY_MODE_B144) != 0 && errs == 0 &&
   1959 		    (comm == XYCMD_RD || comm == XYCMD_WR)) {
   1960 			/* we just successfully processed a bad144 sector
   1961 			 * note: if we are in bad 144 mode, the pointers have
   1962 			 * been advanced already (see above) and are pointing
   1963 			 * at the bad144 sector.   to exit bad144 mode, we
   1964 			 * must advance the pointers 1 sector and issue a new
   1965 			 * request if there are still sectors left to process
   1966 			 *
   1967 			 */
   1968 			XYC_ADVANCE(iorq, 1);	/* advance 1 sector */
   1969 
   1970 			/* exit b144 mode */
   1971 			iorq->mode = iorq->mode & (~XY_MODE_B144);
   1972 
   1973 			if (iorq->sectcnt) {	/* more to go! */
   1974 				iorq->lasterror = iorq->errno = iopb->errno = 0;
   1975 				iopb->errs = iopb->done = 0;
   1976 				iorq->tries = 0;
   1977 				iopb->scnt = iorq->sectcnt;
   1978 				iopb->cyl = iorq->blockno /
   1979 						iorq->xy->sectpercyl;
   1980 				iopb->head =
   1981 					(iorq->blockno / iorq->xy->nhead) %
   1982 						iorq->xy->nhead;
   1983 				iopb->sect = iorq->blockno % XYFM_BPS;
   1984 				addr = (u_long) iorq->dbuf;
   1985 				iopb->dataa = (addr & 0xffff);
   1986 				iopb->datar = ((addr & 0xff0000) >> 16);
   1987 				/* will resubit at end */
   1988 				continue;
   1989 			}
   1990 		}
   1991 		/* final cleanup, totally done with this request */
   1992 
   1993 		switch (XY_STATE(iorq->mode)) {
   1994 		case XY_SUB_NORM:
   1995 			bp = iorq->buf;
   1996 			if (errs) {
   1997 				bp->b_error = EIO;
   1998 				bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1999 				bp->b_resid = iorq->sectcnt * XYFM_BPS;
   2000 			} else {
   2001 				bp->b_resid = 0;	/* done */
   2002 			}
   2003 			bus_dmamap_sync(xycsc->dmatag, iorq->dmamap, 0,
   2004 					iorq->dmamap->dm_mapsize,
   2005 					(iorq->buf->b_flags & B_READ)
   2006 						? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD
   2007 						: BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   2008 
   2009 			bus_dmamap_unload(xycsc->dmatag, iorq->dmamap);
   2010 
   2011 			(void)BUFQ_GET(&iorq->xy->xyq);
   2012 			disk_unbusy(&iorq->xy->sc_dk,
   2013 			    (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
   2014 			iorq->mode = XY_SUB_FREE;
   2015 			biodone(bp);
   2016 			break;
   2017 		case XY_SUB_WAIT:
   2018 			iorq->mode = XY_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XY_SUB_DONE);
   2019 			wakeup(iorq);
   2020 			break;
   2021 		case XY_SUB_POLL:
   2022 			iorq->mode = XY_NEWSTATE(iorq->mode, XY_SUB_DONE);
   2023 			break;
   2024 		}
   2025 	}
   2026 
   2027 	return (XY_ERR_AOK);
   2028 }
   2029 
   2030 /*
   2031  * xyc_perror: print error.
   2032  * - if still_trying is true: we got an error, retried and got a
   2033  *   different error.  in that case lasterror is the old error,
   2034  *   and errno is the new one.
   2035  * - if still_trying is not true, then if we ever had an error it
   2036  *   is in lasterror. also, if iorq->errno == 0, then we recovered
   2037  *   from that error (otherwise iorq->errno == iorq->lasterror).
   2038  */
   2039 void
   2040 xyc_perror(iorq, iopb, still_trying)
   2041 	struct xy_iorq *iorq;
   2042 	struct xy_iopb *iopb;
   2043 	int     still_trying;
   2044 
   2045 {
   2046 
   2047 	int     error = iorq->lasterror;
   2048 
   2049 	printf("%s", (iorq->xy) ? iorq->xy->sc_dev.dv_xname
   2050 	    : iorq->xyc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   2051 	if (iorq->buf)
   2052 		printf("%c: ", 'a' + DISKPART(iorq->buf->b_dev));
   2053 	if (iopb->com == XYCMD_RD || iopb->com == XYCMD_WR)
   2054 		printf("%s %d/%d/%d: ",
   2055 			(iopb->com == XYCMD_RD) ? "read" : "write",
   2056 			iopb->cyl, iopb->head, iopb->sect);
   2057 	printf("%s", xyc_e2str(error));
   2058 
   2059 	if (still_trying)
   2060 		printf(" [still trying, new error=%s]", xyc_e2str(iorq->errno));
   2061 	else
   2062 		if (iorq->errno == 0)
   2063 			printf(" [recovered in %d tries]", iorq->tries);
   2064 
   2065 	printf("\n");
   2066 }
   2067 
   2068 /*
   2069  * xyc_error: non-fatal error encountered... recover.
   2070  * return AOK if resubmitted, return FAIL if this iopb is done
   2071  */
   2072 int
   2073 xyc_error(xycsc, iorq, iopb, comm)
   2074 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   2075 	struct xy_iorq *iorq;
   2076 	struct xy_iopb *iopb;
   2077 	int     comm;
   2078 
   2079 {
   2080 	int     errno = iorq->errno;
   2081 	int     erract = xyc_entoact(errno);
   2082 	int     oldmode, advance;
   2083 #ifdef __sparc__
   2084 	int i;
   2085 #endif
   2086 
   2087 	if (erract == XY_ERA_RSET) {	/* some errors require a reset */
   2088 		oldmode = iorq->mode;
   2089 		iorq->mode = XY_SUB_DONE | (~XY_SUB_MASK & oldmode);
   2090 		/* make xyc_start ignore us */
   2091 		xyc_reset(xycsc, 1, XY_RSET_NONE, errno, iorq->xy);
   2092 		iorq->mode = oldmode;
   2093 	}
   2094 	/* check for read/write to a sector in bad144 table if bad: redirect
   2095 	 * request to bad144 area */
   2096 
   2097 	if ((comm == XYCMD_RD || comm == XYCMD_WR) &&
   2098 	    (iorq->mode & XY_MODE_B144) == 0) {
   2099 		advance = iorq->sectcnt - iopb->scnt;
   2100 		XYC_ADVANCE(iorq, advance);
   2101 #ifdef __sparc__
   2102 		if ((i = isbad(&iorq->xy->dkb, iorq->blockno / iorq->xy->sectpercyl,
   2103 			    (iorq->blockno / iorq->xy->nsect) % iorq->xy->nhead,
   2104 			    iorq->blockno % iorq->xy->nsect)) != -1) {
   2105 			iorq->mode |= XY_MODE_B144;	/* enter bad144 mode &
   2106 							 * redirect */
   2107 			iopb->errno = iopb->done = iopb->errs = 0;
   2108 			iopb->scnt = 1;
   2109 			iopb->cyl = (iorq->xy->ncyl + iorq->xy->acyl) - 2;
   2110 			/* second to last acyl */
   2111 			i = iorq->xy->sectpercyl - 1 - i;	/* follow bad144
   2112 								 * standard */
   2113 			iopb->head = i / iorq->xy->nhead;
   2114 			iopb->sect = i % iorq->xy->nhead;
   2115 			/* will resubmit when we come out of remove_iorq */
   2116 			return (XY_ERR_AOK);	/* recovered! */
   2117 		}
   2118 #endif
   2119 	}
   2120 
   2121 	/*
   2122 	 * it isn't a bad144 sector, must be real error! see if we can retry
   2123 	 * it?
   2124 	 */
   2125 	if ((iorq->mode & XY_MODE_VERBO) && iorq->lasterror)
   2126 		xyc_perror(iorq, iopb, 1);	/* inform of error state
   2127 						 * change */
   2128 	iorq->lasterror = errno;
   2129 
   2130 	if ((erract == XY_ERA_RSET || erract == XY_ERA_HARD)
   2131 	    && iorq->tries < XYC_MAXTRIES) {	/* retry? */
   2132 		iorq->tries++;
   2133 		iorq->errno = iopb->errno = iopb->done = iopb->errs = 0;
   2134 		/* will resubmit at end of remove_iorq */
   2135 		return (XY_ERR_AOK);	/* recovered! */
   2136 	}
   2137 
   2138 	/* failed to recover from this error */
   2139 	return (XY_ERR_FAIL);
   2140 }
   2141 
   2142 /*
   2143  * xyc_tick: make sure xy is still alive and ticking (err, kicking).
   2144  */
   2145 void
   2146 xyc_tick(arg)
   2147 	void   *arg;
   2148 
   2149 {
   2150 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc = arg;
   2151 	int     lcv, s, reset = 0;
   2152 
   2153 	/* reduce ttl for each request if one goes to zero, reset xyc */
   2154 	s = splbio();
   2155 	for (lcv = 0; lcv < XYC_MAXIOPB; lcv++) {
   2156 		if (xycsc->reqs[lcv].mode == 0 ||
   2157 		    XY_STATE(xycsc->reqs[lcv].mode) == XY_SUB_DONE)
   2158 			continue;
   2159 		xycsc->reqs[lcv].ttl--;
   2160 		if (xycsc->reqs[lcv].ttl == 0)
   2161 			reset = 1;
   2162 	}
   2163 	if (reset) {
   2164 		printf("%s: watchdog timeout\n", xycsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   2165 		xyc_reset(xycsc, 0, XY_RSET_NONE, XY_ERR_FAIL, NULL);
   2166 	}
   2167 	splx(s);
   2168 
   2169 	/* until next time */
   2170 
   2171 	callout_reset(&xycsc->sc_tick_ch, XYC_TICKCNT, xyc_tick, xycsc);
   2172 }
   2173 
   2174 /*
   2175  * xyc_ioctlcmd: this function provides a user level interface to the
   2176  * controller via ioctl.   this allows "format" programs to be written
   2177  * in user code, and is also useful for some debugging.   we return
   2178  * an error code.   called at user priority.
   2179  *
   2180  * XXX missing a few commands (see the 7053 driver for ideas)
   2181  */
   2182 int
   2183 xyc_ioctlcmd(xy, dev, xio)
   2184 	struct xy_softc *xy;
   2185 	dev_t   dev;
   2186 	struct xd_iocmd *xio;
   2187 
   2188 {
   2189 	int     s, rqno, dummy = 0;
   2190 	caddr_t dvmabuf = NULL, buf = NULL;
   2191 	struct xyc_softc *xycsc;
   2192 	int			rseg, error;
   2193 	bus_dma_segment_t	seg;
   2194 
   2195 	/* check sanity of requested command */
   2196 
   2197 	switch (xio->cmd) {
   2198 
   2199 	case XYCMD_NOP:	/* no op: everything should be zero */
   2200 		if (xio->subfn || xio->dptr || xio->dlen ||
   2201 		    xio->block || xio->sectcnt)
   2202 			return (EINVAL);
   2203 		break;
   2204 
   2205 	case XYCMD_RD:		/* read / write sectors (up to XD_IOCMD_MAXS) */
   2206 	case XYCMD_WR:
   2207 		if (xio->subfn || xio->sectcnt > XD_IOCMD_MAXS ||
   2208 		    xio->sectcnt * XYFM_BPS != xio->dlen || xio->dptr == NULL)
   2209 			return (EINVAL);
   2210 		break;
   2211 
   2212 	case XYCMD_SK:		/* seek: doesn't seem useful to export this */
   2213 		return (EINVAL);
   2214 
   2215 		break;
   2216 
   2217 	default:
   2218 		return (EINVAL);/* ??? */
   2219 	}
   2220 
   2221 	xycsc = xy->parent;
   2222 
   2223 	/* create DVMA buffer for request if needed */
   2224 	if (xio->dlen) {
   2225 		if ((error = xy_dmamem_alloc(xycsc->dmatag, xycsc->auxmap,
   2226 					     &seg, &rseg,
   2227 					     xio->dlen, &buf,
   2228 					     (bus_addr_t *)&dvmabuf)) != 0) {
   2229 			return (error);
   2230 		}
   2231 
   2232 		if (xio->cmd == XYCMD_WR) {
   2233 			if ((error = copyin(xio->dptr, buf, xio->dlen)) != 0) {
   2234 				bus_dmamem_unmap(xycsc->dmatag, buf, xio->dlen);
   2235 				bus_dmamem_free(xycsc->dmatag, &seg, rseg);
   2236 				return (error);
   2237 			}
   2238 		}
   2239 	}
   2240 	/* do it! */
   2241 
   2242 	error = 0;
   2243 	s = splbio();
   2244 	rqno = xyc_cmd(xycsc, xio->cmd, xio->subfn, xy->xy_drive, xio->block,
   2245 	    xio->sectcnt, dvmabuf, XY_SUB_WAIT);
   2246 	if (rqno == XY_ERR_FAIL) {
   2247 		error = EIO;
   2248 		goto done;
   2249 	}
   2250 	xio->errno = xycsc->ciorq->errno;
   2251 	xio->tries = xycsc->ciorq->tries;
   2252 	XYC_DONE(xycsc, dummy);
   2253 
   2254 	if (xio->cmd == XYCMD_RD)
   2255 		error = copyout(buf, xio->dptr, xio->dlen);
   2256 
   2257 done:
   2258 	splx(s);
   2259 	if (dvmabuf) {
   2260 		xy_dmamem_free(xycsc->dmatag, xycsc->auxmap, &seg, rseg,
   2261 				xio->dlen, buf);
   2262 	}
   2263 	return (error);
   2264 }
   2265 
   2266 /*
   2267  * xyc_e2str: convert error code number into an error string
   2268  */
   2269 char *
   2270 xyc_e2str(no)
   2271 	int     no;
   2272 {
   2273 	switch (no) {
   2274 	case XY_ERR_FAIL:
   2275 		return ("Software fatal error");
   2276 	case XY_ERR_DERR:
   2277 		return ("DOUBLE ERROR");
   2278 	case XY_ERR_AOK:
   2279 		return ("Successful completion");
   2280 	case XY_ERR_IPEN:
   2281 		return("Interrupt pending");
   2282 	case XY_ERR_BCFL:
   2283 		return("Busy conflict");
   2284 	case XY_ERR_TIMO:
   2285 		return("Operation timeout");
   2286 	case XY_ERR_NHDR:
   2287 		return("Header not found");
   2288 	case XY_ERR_HARD:
   2289 		return("Hard ECC error");
   2290 	case XY_ERR_ICYL:
   2291 		return("Illegal cylinder address");
   2292 	case XY_ERR_ISEC:
   2293 		return("Illegal sector address");
   2294 	case XY_ERR_SMAL:
   2295 		return("Last sector too small");
   2296 	case XY_ERR_SACK:
   2297 		return("Slave ACK error (non-existent memory)");
   2298 	case XY_ERR_CHER:
   2299 		return("Cylinder and head/header error");
   2300 	case XY_ERR_SRTR:
   2301 		return("Auto-seek retry successful");
   2302 	case XY_ERR_WPRO:
   2303 		return("Write-protect error");
   2304 	case XY_ERR_UIMP:
   2305 		return("Unimplemented command");
   2306 	case XY_ERR_DNRY:
   2307 		return("Drive not ready");
   2308 	case XY_ERR_SZER:
   2309 		return("Sector count zero");
   2310 	case XY_ERR_DFLT:
   2311 		return("Drive faulted");
   2312 	case XY_ERR_ISSZ:
   2313 		return("Illegal sector size");
   2314 	case XY_ERR_SLTA:
   2315 		return("Self test A");
   2316 	case XY_ERR_SLTB:
   2317 		return("Self test B");
   2318 	case XY_ERR_SLTC:
   2319 		return("Self test C");
   2320 	case XY_ERR_SOFT:
   2321 		return("Soft ECC error");
   2322 	case XY_ERR_SFOK:
   2323 		return("Soft ECC error recovered");
   2324 	case XY_ERR_IHED:
   2325 		return("Illegal head");
   2326 	case XY_ERR_DSEQ:
   2327 		return("Disk sequencer error");
   2328 	case XY_ERR_SEEK:
   2329 		return("Seek error");
   2330 	default:
   2331 		return ("Unknown error");
   2332 	}
   2333 }
   2334 
   2335 int
   2336 xyc_entoact(errno)
   2337 
   2338 int errno;
   2339 
   2340 {
   2341   switch (errno) {
   2342     case XY_ERR_FAIL:	case XY_ERR_DERR:	case XY_ERR_IPEN:
   2343     case XY_ERR_BCFL:	case XY_ERR_ICYL:	case XY_ERR_ISEC:
   2344     case XY_ERR_UIMP:	case XY_ERR_SZER:	case XY_ERR_ISSZ:
   2345     case XY_ERR_SLTA:	case XY_ERR_SLTB:	case XY_ERR_SLTC:
   2346     case XY_ERR_IHED:	case XY_ERR_SACK:	case XY_ERR_SMAL:
   2347 
   2348 	return(XY_ERA_PROG); /* program error ! */
   2349 
   2350     case XY_ERR_TIMO:	case XY_ERR_NHDR:	case XY_ERR_HARD:
   2351     case XY_ERR_DNRY:	case XY_ERR_CHER:	case XY_ERR_SEEK:
   2352     case XY_ERR_SOFT:
   2353 
   2354 	return(XY_ERA_HARD); /* hard error, retry */
   2355 
   2356     case XY_ERR_DFLT:	case XY_ERR_DSEQ:
   2357 
   2358 	return(XY_ERA_RSET); /* hard error reset */
   2359 
   2360     case XY_ERR_SRTR:	case XY_ERR_SFOK:	case XY_ERR_AOK:
   2361 
   2362 	return(XY_ERA_SOFT); /* an FYI error */
   2363 
   2364     case XY_ERR_WPRO:
   2365 
   2366 	return(XY_ERA_WPRO); /* write protect */
   2367   }
   2368 
   2369   return(XY_ERA_PROG); /* ??? */
   2370 }
   2371