vnd.c revision 1.78 1 /* $NetBSD: vnd.c,v 1.78 2002/03/08 20:48:37 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
41 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
42 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
43 *
44 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
45 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
46 * Science Department.
47 *
48 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
49 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
50 * are met:
51 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
53 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
54 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
55 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
56 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
57 * must display the following acknowledgement:
58 * This product includes software developed by the University of
59 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
60 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
61 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
62 * without specific prior written permission.
63 *
64 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
65 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
66 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
67 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
68 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
69 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
70 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
71 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
72 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
73 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
74 * SUCH DAMAGE.
75 *
76 * from: Utah $Hdr: vn.c 1.13 94/04/02$
77 *
78 * @(#)vn.c 8.9 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
79 */
80
81 /*
82 * Vnode disk driver.
83 *
84 * Block/character interface to a vnode. Allows one to treat a file
85 * as a disk (e.g. build a filesystem in it, mount it, etc.).
86 *
87 * NOTE 1: This uses the VOP_BMAP/VOP_STRATEGY interface to the vnode
88 * instead of a simple VOP_RDWR. We do this to avoid distorting the
89 * local buffer cache.
90 *
91 * NOTE 2: There is a security issue involved with this driver.
92 * Once mounted all access to the contents of the "mapped" file via
93 * the special file is controlled by the permissions on the special
94 * file, the protection of the mapped file is ignored (effectively,
95 * by using root credentials in all transactions).
96 *
97 * NOTE 3: Doesn't interact with leases, should it?
98 */
99
100 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
101 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vnd.c,v 1.78 2002/03/08 20:48:37 thorpej Exp $");
102
103 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
104 #include "fs_nfs.h"
105 #endif
106
107 #include <sys/param.h>
108 #include <sys/systm.h>
109 #include <sys/namei.h>
110 #include <sys/proc.h>
111 #include <sys/errno.h>
112 #include <sys/buf.h>
113 #include <sys/malloc.h>
114 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
115 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
116 #include <sys/device.h>
117 #include <sys/disk.h>
118 #include <sys/stat.h>
119 #include <sys/mount.h>
120 #include <sys/vnode.h>
121 #include <sys/file.h>
122 #include <sys/uio.h>
123 #include <sys/conf.h>
124
125 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
126
127 #include <dev/vndvar.h>
128
129 #if defined(VNDDEBUG) && !defined(DEBUG)
130 #define DEBUG
131 #endif
132
133 #ifdef DEBUG
134 int dovndcluster = 1;
135 #define VDB_FOLLOW 0x01
136 #define VDB_INIT 0x02
137 #define VDB_IO 0x04
138 #define VDB_LABEL 0x08
139 int vnddebug = 0x00;
140 #endif
141
142 #define vndunit(x) DISKUNIT(x)
143
144 struct vndxfer {
145 struct buf *vx_bp; /* Pointer to parent buffer */
146 int vx_error;
147 int vx_pending; /* # of pending aux buffers */
148 int vx_flags;
149 #define VX_BUSY 1
150 };
151
152 struct vndbuf {
153 struct buf vb_buf;
154 struct vndxfer *vb_xfer;
155 };
156
157 #define VND_GETXFER(vnd) pool_get(&(vnd)->sc_vxpool, PR_NOWAIT)
158 #define VND_PUTXFER(vnd, vx) pool_put(&(vnd)->sc_vxpool, (vx))
159
160 #define VND_GETBUF(vnd) pool_get(&(vnd)->sc_vbpool, PR_NOWAIT)
161 #define VND_PUTBUF(vnd, vb) pool_put(&(vnd)->sc_vbpool, (vb))
162
163 struct vnd_softc *vnd_softc;
164 int numvnd = 0;
165
166 #define VNDLABELDEV(dev) \
167 (MAKEDISKDEV(major((dev)), vndunit((dev)), RAW_PART))
168
169 /* called by main() at boot time */
170 void vndattach __P((int));
171 void vnddetach __P((void));
172
173 void vndclear __P((struct vnd_softc *));
174 void vndstart __P((struct vnd_softc *));
175 int vndsetcred __P((struct vnd_softc *, struct ucred *));
176 void vndthrottle __P((struct vnd_softc *, struct vnode *));
177 void vndiodone __P((struct buf *));
178 void vndshutdown __P((void));
179
180 void vndgetdefaultlabel __P((struct vnd_softc *, struct disklabel *));
181 void vndgetdisklabel __P((dev_t));
182
183 static int vndlock __P((struct vnd_softc *));
184 static void vndunlock __P((struct vnd_softc *));
185
186 void
187 vndattach(num)
188 int num;
189 {
190 int i;
191 char *mem;
192
193 if (num <= 0)
194 return;
195 i = num * sizeof(struct vnd_softc);
196 mem = malloc(i, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
197 if (mem == NULL) {
198 printf("WARNING: no memory for vnode disks\n");
199 return;
200 }
201 vnd_softc = (struct vnd_softc *)mem;
202 numvnd = num;
203
204 for (i = 0; i < numvnd; i++)
205 BUFQ_INIT(&vnd_softc[i].sc_tab);
206 }
207
208 void
209 vnddetach()
210 {
211
212 free(vnd_softc, M_DEVBUF);
213 }
214
215 int
216 vndopen(dev, flags, mode, p)
217 dev_t dev;
218 int flags, mode;
219 struct proc *p;
220 {
221 int unit = vndunit(dev);
222 struct vnd_softc *sc;
223 int error = 0, part, pmask;
224 struct disklabel *lp;
225
226 #ifdef DEBUG
227 if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
228 printf("vndopen(0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, %p)\n", dev, flags, mode, p);
229 #endif
230 if (unit >= numvnd)
231 return (ENXIO);
232 sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
233
234 if ((error = vndlock(sc)) != 0)
235 return (error);
236
237 lp = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
238
239 part = DISKPART(dev);
240 pmask = (1 << part);
241
242 /*
243 * If we're initialized, check to see if there are any other
244 * open partitions. If not, then it's safe to update the
245 * in-core disklabel.
246 */
247 if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) && (sc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask == 0))
248 vndgetdisklabel(dev);
249
250 /* Check that the partitions exists. */
251 if (part != RAW_PART) {
252 if (((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0) ||
253 ((part >= lp->d_npartitions) ||
254 (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED))) {
255 error = ENXIO;
256 goto done;
257 }
258 }
259
260 /* Prevent our unit from being unconfigured while open. */
261 switch (mode) {
262 case S_IFCHR:
263 sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
264 break;
265
266 case S_IFBLK:
267 sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
268 break;
269 }
270 sc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
271 sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
272
273 done:
274 vndunlock(sc);
275 return (error);
276 }
277
278 int
279 vndclose(dev, flags, mode, p)
280 dev_t dev;
281 int flags, mode;
282 struct proc *p;
283 {
284 int unit = vndunit(dev);
285 struct vnd_softc *sc;
286 int error = 0, part;
287
288 #ifdef DEBUG
289 if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
290 printf("vndclose(0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, %p)\n", dev, flags, mode, p);
291 #endif
292
293 if (unit >= numvnd)
294 return (ENXIO);
295 sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
296
297 if ((error = vndlock(sc)) != 0)
298 return (error);
299
300 part = DISKPART(dev);
301
302 /* ...that much closer to allowing unconfiguration... */
303 switch (mode) {
304 case S_IFCHR:
305 sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
306 break;
307
308 case S_IFBLK:
309 sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
310 break;
311 }
312 sc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
313 sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
314
315 vndunlock(sc);
316 return (0);
317 }
318
319 /*
320 * Break the request into bsize pieces and submit using VOP_BMAP/VOP_STRATEGY.
321 */
322 void
323 vndstrategy(bp)
324 struct buf *bp;
325 {
326 int unit = vndunit(bp->b_dev);
327 struct vnd_softc *vnd = &vnd_softc[unit];
328 struct vndxfer *vnx;
329 int s, bsize, resid;
330 off_t bn;
331 caddr_t addr;
332 int sz, flags, error, wlabel;
333 struct disklabel *lp;
334 struct partition *pp;
335
336 #ifdef DEBUG
337 if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
338 printf("vndstrategy(%p): unit %d\n", bp, unit);
339 #endif
340 if ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0) {
341 bp->b_error = ENXIO;
342 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
343 goto done;
344 }
345
346 /* If it's a nil transfer, wake up the top half now. */
347 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
348 goto done;
349
350 lp = vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
351
352 /*
353 * The transfer must be a whole number of blocks.
354 */
355 if ((bp->b_bcount % lp->d_secsize) != 0) {
356 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
357 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
358 goto done;
359 }
360
361 /*
362 * Do bounds checking and adjust transfer. If there's an error,
363 * the bounds check will flag that for us.
364 */
365 wlabel = vnd->sc_flags & (VNF_WLABEL|VNF_LABELLING);
366 if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
367 if (bounds_check_with_label(bp, lp, wlabel) <= 0)
368 goto done;
369
370 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
371
372 /*
373 * Put the block number in terms of the logical blocksize
374 * of the "device".
375 */
376 bn = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
377
378 /*
379 * Translate the partition-relative block number to an absolute.
380 */
381 if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
382 pp = &vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(bp->b_dev)];
383 bn += pp->p_offset;
384 }
385
386 /* ...and convert to a byte offset within the file. */
387 bn *= lp->d_secsize;
388
389 if (vnd->sc_vp->v_mount == NULL) {
390 bp->b_error = ENXIO;
391 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
392 goto done;
393 }
394 bsize = vnd->sc_vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
395 addr = bp->b_data;
396 flags = (bp->b_flags & (B_READ|B_ASYNC)) | B_CALL;
397
398 /* Allocate a header for this transfer and link it to the buffer */
399 s = splbio();
400 vnx = VND_GETXFER(vnd);
401 splx(s);
402 vnx->vx_flags = VX_BUSY;
403 vnx->vx_error = 0;
404 vnx->vx_pending = 0;
405 vnx->vx_bp = bp;
406
407 for (resid = bp->b_resid; resid; resid -= sz) {
408 struct vndbuf *nbp;
409 struct vnode *vp;
410 daddr_t nbn;
411 int off, nra;
412
413 nra = 0;
414 vn_lock(vnd->sc_vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY | LK_CANRECURSE);
415 error = VOP_BMAP(vnd->sc_vp, bn / bsize, &vp, &nbn, &nra);
416 VOP_UNLOCK(vnd->sc_vp, 0);
417
418 if (error == 0 && (long)nbn == -1)
419 error = EIO;
420
421 /*
422 * If there was an error or a hole in the file...punt.
423 * Note that we may have to wait for any operations
424 * that we have already fired off before releasing
425 * the buffer.
426 *
427 * XXX we could deal with holes here but it would be
428 * a hassle (in the write case).
429 */
430 if (error) {
431 s = splbio();
432 vnx->vx_error = error;
433 goto out;
434 }
435
436 #ifdef DEBUG
437 if (!dovndcluster)
438 nra = 0;
439 #endif
440
441 if ((off = bn % bsize) != 0)
442 sz = bsize - off;
443 else
444 sz = (1 + nra) * bsize;
445 if (resid < sz)
446 sz = resid;
447 #ifdef DEBUG
448 if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
449 printf("vndstrategy: vp %p/%p bn 0x%qx/0x%x sz 0x%x\n",
450 vnd->sc_vp, vp, (long long)bn, nbn, sz);
451 #endif
452
453 s = splbio();
454 nbp = VND_GETBUF(vnd);
455 splx(s);
456 nbp->vb_buf.b_flags = flags;
457 nbp->vb_buf.b_bcount = sz;
458 nbp->vb_buf.b_bufsize = bp->b_bufsize;
459 nbp->vb_buf.b_error = 0;
460 nbp->vb_buf.b_data = addr;
461 nbp->vb_buf.b_blkno = nbp->vb_buf.b_rawblkno = nbn + btodb(off);
462 nbp->vb_buf.b_proc = bp->b_proc;
463 nbp->vb_buf.b_iodone = vndiodone;
464 nbp->vb_buf.b_vp = NULLVP;
465 LIST_INIT(&nbp->vb_buf.b_dep);
466
467 nbp->vb_xfer = vnx;
468
469 /*
470 * Just sort by block number
471 */
472 s = splbio();
473 if (vnx->vx_error != 0) {
474 VND_PUTBUF(vnd, nbp);
475 goto out;
476 }
477 vnx->vx_pending++;
478 bgetvp(vp, &nbp->vb_buf);
479 disksort_blkno(&vnd->sc_tab, &nbp->vb_buf);
480 vndstart(vnd);
481 splx(s);
482 bn += sz;
483 addr += sz;
484 }
485
486 s = splbio();
487
488 out: /* Arrive here at splbio */
489 vnx->vx_flags &= ~VX_BUSY;
490 if (vnx->vx_pending == 0) {
491 if (vnx->vx_error != 0) {
492 bp->b_error = vnx->vx_error;
493 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
494 }
495 VND_PUTXFER(vnd, vnx);
496 biodone(bp);
497 }
498 splx(s);
499 return;
500
501 done:
502 biodone(bp);
503 }
504
505 /*
506 * Feed requests sequentially.
507 * We do it this way to keep from flooding NFS servers if we are connected
508 * to an NFS file. This places the burden on the client rather than the
509 * server.
510 */
511 void
512 vndstart(vnd)
513 struct vnd_softc *vnd;
514 {
515 struct buf *bp;
516
517 /*
518 * Dequeue now since lower level strategy routine might
519 * queue using same links
520 */
521
522 if ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_BUSY) != 0)
523 return;
524
525 vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_BUSY;
526
527 while (vnd->sc_active < vnd->sc_maxactive) {
528 bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&vnd->sc_tab);
529 if (bp == NULL)
530 break;
531 BUFQ_REMOVE(&vnd->sc_tab, bp);
532 vnd->sc_active++;
533 #ifdef DEBUG
534 if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
535 printf("vndstart(%ld): bp %p vp %p blkno 0x%x"
536 " flags %lx addr %p cnt 0x%lx\n",
537 (long) (vnd-vnd_softc), bp, bp->b_vp, bp->b_blkno,
538 bp->b_flags, bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount);
539 #endif
540
541 /* Instrumentation. */
542 disk_busy(&vnd->sc_dkdev);
543
544 if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0)
545 bp->b_vp->v_numoutput++;
546 VOP_STRATEGY(bp);
547 }
548 vnd->sc_flags &= ~VNF_BUSY;
549 }
550
551 void
552 vndiodone(bp)
553 struct buf *bp;
554 {
555 struct vndbuf *vbp = (struct vndbuf *) bp;
556 struct vndxfer *vnx = (struct vndxfer *)vbp->vb_xfer;
557 struct buf *pbp = vnx->vx_bp;
558 struct vnd_softc *vnd = &vnd_softc[vndunit(pbp->b_dev)];
559 int s, resid;
560
561 s = splbio();
562 #ifdef DEBUG
563 if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
564 printf("vndiodone(%ld): vbp %p vp %p blkno 0x%x addr %p cnt 0x%lx\n",
565 (long) (vnd-vnd_softc), vbp, vbp->vb_buf.b_vp,
566 vbp->vb_buf.b_blkno, vbp->vb_buf.b_data,
567 vbp->vb_buf.b_bcount);
568 #endif
569
570 resid = vbp->vb_buf.b_bcount - vbp->vb_buf.b_resid;
571 pbp->b_resid -= resid;
572 disk_unbusy(&vnd->sc_dkdev, resid);
573 vnx->vx_pending--;
574
575 if (vbp->vb_buf.b_error) {
576 #ifdef DEBUG
577 if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
578 printf("vndiodone: vbp %p error %d\n", vbp,
579 vbp->vb_buf.b_error);
580 #endif
581 vnx->vx_error = vbp->vb_buf.b_error;
582 }
583
584 if (vbp->vb_buf.b_vp != NULLVP)
585 brelvp(&vbp->vb_buf);
586
587 VND_PUTBUF(vnd, vbp);
588
589 /*
590 * Wrap up this transaction if it has run to completion or, in
591 * case of an error, when all auxiliary buffers have returned.
592 */
593 if (vnx->vx_error != 0) {
594 pbp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
595 pbp->b_error = vnx->vx_error;
596 if ((vnx->vx_flags & VX_BUSY) == 0 && vnx->vx_pending == 0) {
597
598 #ifdef DEBUG
599 if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
600 printf("vndiodone: pbp %p iodone: error %d\n",
601 pbp, vnx->vx_error);
602 #endif
603 VND_PUTXFER(vnd, vnx);
604 biodone(pbp);
605 }
606 } else if (pbp->b_resid == 0) {
607
608 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
609 if (vnx->vx_pending != 0)
610 panic("vndiodone: vnx pending: %d", vnx->vx_pending);
611 #endif
612
613 if ((vnx->vx_flags & VX_BUSY) == 0) {
614 #ifdef DEBUG
615 if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
616 printf("vndiodone: pbp %p iodone\n", pbp);
617 #endif
618 VND_PUTXFER(vnd, vnx);
619 biodone(pbp);
620 }
621 }
622
623 vnd->sc_active--;
624 vndstart(vnd);
625 splx(s);
626 }
627
628 /* ARGSUSED */
629 int
630 vndread(dev, uio, flags)
631 dev_t dev;
632 struct uio *uio;
633 int flags;
634 {
635 int unit = vndunit(dev);
636 struct vnd_softc *sc;
637
638 #ifdef DEBUG
639 if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
640 printf("vndread(0x%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
641 #endif
642
643 if (unit >= numvnd)
644 return (ENXIO);
645 sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
646
647 if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
648 return (ENXIO);
649
650 return (physio(vndstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
651 }
652
653 /* ARGSUSED */
654 int
655 vndwrite(dev, uio, flags)
656 dev_t dev;
657 struct uio *uio;
658 int flags;
659 {
660 int unit = vndunit(dev);
661 struct vnd_softc *sc;
662
663 #ifdef DEBUG
664 if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
665 printf("vndwrite(0x%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
666 #endif
667
668 if (unit >= numvnd)
669 return (ENXIO);
670 sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
671
672 if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
673 return (ENXIO);
674
675 return (physio(vndstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
676 }
677
678 /* ARGSUSED */
679 int
680 vndioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
681 dev_t dev;
682 u_long cmd;
683 caddr_t data;
684 int flag;
685 struct proc *p;
686 {
687 int unit = vndunit(dev);
688 struct vnd_softc *vnd;
689 struct vnd_ioctl *vio;
690 struct vattr vattr;
691 struct nameidata nd;
692 int error, part, pmask;
693 size_t geomsize;
694 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
695 struct disklabel newlabel;
696 #endif
697
698 #ifdef DEBUG
699 if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
700 printf("vndioctl(0x%x, 0x%lx, %p, 0x%x, %p): unit %d\n",
701 dev, cmd, data, flag, p, unit);
702 #endif
703 error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
704 if (error)
705 return (error);
706 if (unit >= numvnd)
707 return (ENXIO);
708
709 vnd = &vnd_softc[unit];
710 vio = (struct vnd_ioctl *)data;
711
712 /* Must be open for writes for these commands... */
713 switch (cmd) {
714 case VNDIOCSET:
715 case VNDIOCCLR:
716 case DIOCSDINFO:
717 case DIOCWDINFO:
718 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
719 case ODIOCSDINFO:
720 case ODIOCWDINFO:
721 #endif
722 case DIOCWLABEL:
723 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
724 return (EBADF);
725 }
726
727 /* Must be initialized for these... */
728 switch (cmd) {
729 case VNDIOCCLR:
730 case DIOCGDINFO:
731 case DIOCSDINFO:
732 case DIOCWDINFO:
733 case DIOCGPART:
734 case DIOCWLABEL:
735 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
736 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
737 case ODIOCGDINFO:
738 case ODIOCSDINFO:
739 case ODIOCWDINFO:
740 case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
741 #endif
742 if ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
743 return (ENXIO);
744 }
745
746 switch (cmd) {
747 case VNDIOCSET:
748 if (vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED)
749 return (EBUSY);
750
751 if ((error = vndlock(vnd)) != 0)
752 return (error);
753
754 /*
755 * Always open for read and write.
756 * This is probably bogus, but it lets vn_open()
757 * weed out directories, sockets, etc. so we don't
758 * have to worry about them.
759 */
760 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, vio->vnd_file, p);
761 if ((error = vn_open(&nd, FREAD|FWRITE, 0)) != 0) {
762 vndunlock(vnd);
763 return(error);
764 }
765 error = VOP_GETATTR(nd.ni_vp, &vattr, p->p_ucred, p);
766 if (error) {
767 VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
768 (void) vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FREAD|FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p);
769 vndunlock(vnd);
770 return(error);
771 }
772 VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
773 vnd->sc_vp = nd.ni_vp;
774 vnd->sc_size = btodb(vattr.va_size); /* note truncation */
775
776 /*
777 * Use pseudo-geometry specified. If none was provided,
778 * use "standard" Adaptec fictitious geometry.
779 */
780 if (vio->vnd_flags & VNDIOF_HASGEOM) {
781
782 memcpy(&vnd->sc_geom, &vio->vnd_geom,
783 sizeof(vio->vnd_geom));
784
785 /*
786 * Sanity-check the sector size.
787 * XXX Don't allow secsize < DEV_BSIZE. Should
788 * XXX we?
789 */
790 if (vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize < DEV_BSIZE ||
791 (vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize % DEV_BSIZE) != 0) {
792 (void) vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FREAD|FWRITE,
793 p->p_ucred, p);
794 vndunlock(vnd);
795 return (EINVAL);
796 }
797
798 /*
799 * Compute the size (in DEV_BSIZE blocks) specified
800 * by the geometry.
801 */
802 geomsize = (vnd->sc_geom.vng_nsectors *
803 vnd->sc_geom.vng_ntracks *
804 vnd->sc_geom.vng_ncylinders) *
805 (vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
806
807 /*
808 * Sanity-check the size against the specified
809 * geometry.
810 */
811 if (vnd->sc_size < geomsize) {
812 (void) vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FREAD|FWRITE,
813 p->p_ucred, p);
814 vndunlock(vnd);
815 return (EINVAL);
816 }
817 } else {
818 /*
819 * Size must be at least 2048 DEV_BSIZE blocks
820 * (1M) in order to use this geometry.
821 */
822 if (vnd->sc_size < (32 * 64)) {
823 vndunlock(vnd);
824 return (EINVAL);
825 }
826
827 vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
828 vnd->sc_geom.vng_nsectors = 32;
829 vnd->sc_geom.vng_ntracks = 64;
830 vnd->sc_geom.vng_ncylinders = vnd->sc_size / (64 * 32);
831
832 /*
833 * Compute the actual size allowed by this geometry.
834 */
835 geomsize = 32 * 64 * vnd->sc_geom.vng_ncylinders;
836 }
837
838 /*
839 * Truncate the size to that specified by
840 * the geometry.
841 * XXX Should we even bother with this?
842 */
843 vnd->sc_size = geomsize;
844
845 if ((error = vndsetcred(vnd, p->p_ucred)) != 0) {
846 (void) vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FREAD|FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p);
847 vndunlock(vnd);
848 return(error);
849 }
850 vndthrottle(vnd, vnd->sc_vp);
851 vio->vnd_size = dbtob(vnd->sc_size);
852 vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_INITED;
853 #ifdef DEBUG
854 if (vnddebug & VDB_INIT)
855 printf("vndioctl: SET vp %p size 0x%lx %d/%d/%d/%d\n",
856 vnd->sc_vp, (unsigned long) vnd->sc_size,
857 vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize,
858 vnd->sc_geom.vng_nsectors,
859 vnd->sc_geom.vng_ntracks,
860 vnd->sc_geom.vng_ncylinders);
861 #endif
862
863 /* Attach the disk. */
864 memset(vnd->sc_xname, 0, sizeof(vnd->sc_xname)); /* XXX */
865 sprintf(vnd->sc_xname, "vnd%d", unit); /* XXX */
866 vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_name = vnd->sc_xname;
867 disk_attach(&vnd->sc_dkdev);
868
869 /* Initialize the xfer and buffer pools. */
870 pool_init(&vnd->sc_vxpool, sizeof(struct vndxfer), 0,
871 0, 0, "vndxpl", NULL);
872 pool_init(&vnd->sc_vbpool, sizeof(struct vndbuf), 0,
873 0, 0, "vndbpl", NULL);
874
875 /* Try and read the disklabel. */
876 vndgetdisklabel(dev);
877
878 vndunlock(vnd);
879
880 break;
881
882 case VNDIOCCLR:
883 if ((error = vndlock(vnd)) != 0)
884 return (error);
885
886 /*
887 * Don't unconfigure if any other partitions are open
888 * or if both the character and block flavors of this
889 * partition are open.
890 */
891 part = DISKPART(dev);
892 pmask = (1 << part);
893 if ((vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & ~pmask) ||
894 ((vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask & pmask) &&
895 (vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask & pmask))) {
896 vndunlock(vnd);
897 return (EBUSY);
898 }
899
900 vndclear(vnd);
901 #ifdef DEBUG
902 if (vnddebug & VDB_INIT)
903 printf("vndioctl: CLRed\n");
904 #endif
905
906 /* Destroy the xfer and buffer pools. */
907 pool_destroy(&vnd->sc_vxpool);
908 pool_destroy(&vnd->sc_vbpool);
909
910 /* Detatch the disk. */
911 disk_detach(&vnd->sc_dkdev);
912
913 vndunlock(vnd);
914
915 break;
916
917 case DIOCGDINFO:
918 *(struct disklabel *)data = *(vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
919 break;
920
921 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
922 case ODIOCGDINFO:
923 newlabel = *(vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
924 if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
925 return ENOTTY;
926 memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
927 break;
928 #endif
929
930 case DIOCGPART:
931 ((struct partinfo *)data)->disklab = vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
932 ((struct partinfo *)data)->part =
933 &vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
934 break;
935
936 case DIOCWDINFO:
937 case DIOCSDINFO:
938 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
939 case ODIOCWDINFO:
940 case ODIOCSDINFO:
941 #endif
942 {
943 struct disklabel *lp;
944
945 if ((error = vndlock(vnd)) != 0)
946 return (error);
947
948 vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_LABELLING;
949
950 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
951 if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
952 memset(&newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
953 memcpy(&newlabel, data, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
954 lp = &newlabel;
955 } else
956 #endif
957 lp = (struct disklabel *)data;
958
959 error = setdisklabel(vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
960 lp, 0, vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
961 if (error == 0) {
962 if (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
963 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
964 || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
965 #endif
966 )
967 error = writedisklabel(VNDLABELDEV(dev),
968 vndstrategy, vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
969 vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
970 }
971
972 vnd->sc_flags &= ~VNF_LABELLING;
973
974 vndunlock(vnd);
975
976 if (error)
977 return (error);
978 break;
979 }
980
981 case DIOCWLABEL:
982 if (*(int *)data != 0)
983 vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_WLABEL;
984 else
985 vnd->sc_flags &= ~VNF_WLABEL;
986 break;
987
988 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
989 vndgetdefaultlabel(vnd, (struct disklabel *)data);
990 break;
991
992 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
993 case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
994 vndgetdefaultlabel(vnd, &newlabel);
995 if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
996 return ENOTTY;
997 memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
998 break;
999 #endif
1000
1001 default:
1002 return (ENOTTY);
1003 }
1004
1005 return (0);
1006 }
1007
1008 /*
1009 * Duplicate the current processes' credentials. Since we are called only
1010 * as the result of a SET ioctl and only root can do that, any future access
1011 * to this "disk" is essentially as root. Note that credentials may change
1012 * if some other uid can write directly to the mapped file (NFS).
1013 */
1014 int
1015 vndsetcred(vnd, cred)
1016 struct vnd_softc *vnd;
1017 struct ucred *cred;
1018 {
1019 struct uio auio;
1020 struct iovec aiov;
1021 char *tmpbuf;
1022 int error;
1023
1024 vnd->sc_cred = crdup(cred);
1025 tmpbuf = malloc(DEV_BSIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1026
1027 /* XXX: Horrible kludge to establish credentials for NFS */
1028 aiov.iov_base = tmpbuf;
1029 aiov.iov_len = min(DEV_BSIZE, dbtob(vnd->sc_size));
1030 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
1031 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1032 auio.uio_offset = 0;
1033 auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
1034 auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
1035 auio.uio_resid = aiov.iov_len;
1036 vn_lock(vnd->sc_vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
1037 error = VOP_READ(vnd->sc_vp, &auio, 0, vnd->sc_cred);
1038 if (error == 0) {
1039 /*
1040 * Because vnd does all IO directly through the vnode
1041 * we need to flush (at least) the buffer from the above
1042 * VOP_READ from the buffer cache to prevent cache
1043 * incoherencies. Also, be careful to write dirty
1044 * buffers back to stable storage.
1045 */
1046 error = vinvalbuf(vnd->sc_vp, V_SAVE, vnd->sc_cred,
1047 curproc, 0, 0);
1048 }
1049 VOP_UNLOCK(vnd->sc_vp, 0);
1050
1051 free(tmpbuf, M_TEMP);
1052 return (error);
1053 }
1054
1055 /*
1056 * Set maxactive based on FS type
1057 */
1058 void
1059 vndthrottle(vnd, vp)
1060 struct vnd_softc *vnd;
1061 struct vnode *vp;
1062 {
1063 #ifdef NFS
1064 extern int (**nfsv2_vnodeop_p) __P((void *));
1065
1066 if (vp->v_op == nfsv2_vnodeop_p)
1067 vnd->sc_maxactive = 2;
1068 else
1069 #endif
1070 vnd->sc_maxactive = 8;
1071
1072 if (vnd->sc_maxactive < 1)
1073 vnd->sc_maxactive = 1;
1074 }
1075
1076 void
1077 vndshutdown()
1078 {
1079 struct vnd_softc *vnd;
1080
1081 for (vnd = &vnd_softc[0]; vnd < &vnd_softc[numvnd]; vnd++)
1082 if (vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED)
1083 vndclear(vnd);
1084 }
1085
1086 void
1087 vndclear(vnd)
1088 struct vnd_softc *vnd;
1089 {
1090 struct vnode *vp = vnd->sc_vp;
1091 struct proc *p = curproc; /* XXX */
1092
1093 #ifdef DEBUG
1094 if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
1095 printf("vndclear(%p): vp %p\n", vnd, vp);
1096 #endif
1097 vnd->sc_flags &= ~VNF_INITED;
1098 if (vp == (struct vnode *)0)
1099 panic("vndioctl: null vp");
1100 (void) vn_close(vp, FREAD|FWRITE, vnd->sc_cred, p);
1101 crfree(vnd->sc_cred);
1102 vnd->sc_vp = (struct vnode *)0;
1103 vnd->sc_cred = (struct ucred *)0;
1104 vnd->sc_size = 0;
1105 }
1106
1107 int
1108 vndsize(dev)
1109 dev_t dev;
1110 {
1111 struct vnd_softc *sc;
1112 struct disklabel *lp;
1113 int part, unit, omask;
1114 int size;
1115
1116 unit = vndunit(dev);
1117 if (unit >= numvnd)
1118 return (-1);
1119 sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
1120
1121 if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
1122 return (-1);
1123
1124 part = DISKPART(dev);
1125 omask = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1126 lp = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1127
1128 if (omask == 0 && vndopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curproc))
1129 return (-1);
1130
1131 if (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1132 size = -1;
1133 else
1134 size = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1135 (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1136
1137 if (omask == 0 && vndclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curproc))
1138 return (-1);
1139
1140 return (size);
1141 }
1142
1143 int
1144 vnddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
1145 dev_t dev;
1146 daddr_t blkno;
1147 caddr_t va;
1148 size_t size;
1149 {
1150
1151 /* Not implemented. */
1152 return ENXIO;
1153 }
1154
1155 void
1156 vndgetdefaultlabel(sc, lp)
1157 struct vnd_softc *sc;
1158 struct disklabel *lp;
1159 {
1160 struct vndgeom *vng = &sc->sc_geom;
1161 struct partition *pp;
1162
1163 memset(lp, 0, sizeof(*lp));
1164
1165 lp->d_secperunit = sc->sc_size / (vng->vng_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1166 lp->d_secsize = vng->vng_secsize;
1167 lp->d_nsectors = vng->vng_nsectors;
1168 lp->d_ntracks = vng->vng_ntracks;
1169 lp->d_ncylinders = vng->vng_ncylinders;
1170 lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1171
1172 strncpy(lp->d_typename, "vnd", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
1173 lp->d_type = DTYPE_VND;
1174 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1175 lp->d_rpm = 3600;
1176 lp->d_interleave = 1;
1177 lp->d_flags = 0;
1178
1179 pp = &lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART];
1180 pp->p_offset = 0;
1181 pp->p_size = lp->d_secperunit;
1182 pp->p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1183 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1184
1185 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1186 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1187 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1188 }
1189
1190 /*
1191 * Read the disklabel from a vnd. If one is not present, create a fake one.
1192 */
1193 void
1194 vndgetdisklabel(dev)
1195 dev_t dev;
1196 {
1197 struct vnd_softc *sc = &vnd_softc[vndunit(dev)];
1198 char *errstring;
1199 struct disklabel *lp = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1200 struct cpu_disklabel *clp = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel;
1201 int i;
1202
1203 memset(clp, 0, sizeof(*clp));
1204
1205 vndgetdefaultlabel(sc, lp);
1206
1207 /*
1208 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine.
1209 */
1210 errstring = readdisklabel(VNDLABELDEV(dev), vndstrategy, lp, clp);
1211 if (errstring) {
1212 /*
1213 * Lack of disklabel is common, but we print the warning
1214 * anyway, since it might contain other useful information.
1215 */
1216 printf("%s: %s\n", sc->sc_xname, errstring);
1217
1218 /*
1219 * For historical reasons, if there's no disklabel
1220 * present, all partitions must be FS_BSDFFS and
1221 * occupy the entire disk.
1222 */
1223 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
1224 /*
1225 * Don't wipe out port specific hack (such as
1226 * dos partition hack of i386 port).
1227 */
1228 if (lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype != FS_UNUSED)
1229 continue;
1230
1231 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size = lp->d_secperunit;
1232 lp->d_partitions[i].p_offset = 0;
1233 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
1234 }
1235
1236 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label",
1237 sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1238
1239 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1240 }
1241 }
1242
1243 /*
1244 * Wait interruptibly for an exclusive lock.
1245 *
1246 * XXX
1247 * Several drivers do this; it should be abstracted and made MP-safe.
1248 */
1249 static int
1250 vndlock(sc)
1251 struct vnd_softc *sc;
1252 {
1253 int error;
1254
1255 while ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_LOCKED) != 0) {
1256 sc->sc_flags |= VNF_WANTED;
1257 if ((error = tsleep(sc, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "vndlck", 0)) != 0)
1258 return (error);
1259 }
1260 sc->sc_flags |= VNF_LOCKED;
1261 return (0);
1262 }
1263
1264 /*
1265 * Unlock and wake up any waiters.
1266 */
1267 static void
1268 vndunlock(sc)
1269 struct vnd_softc *sc;
1270 {
1271
1272 sc->sc_flags &= ~VNF_LOCKED;
1273 if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_WANTED) != 0) {
1274 sc->sc_flags &= ~VNF_WANTED;
1275 wakeup(sc);
1276 }
1277 }
1278