vnd.c revision 1.79 1 /* $NetBSD: vnd.c,v 1.79 2002/05/02 16:25:23 briggs Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
41 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
42 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
43 *
44 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
45 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
46 * Science Department.
47 *
48 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
49 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
50 * are met:
51 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
53 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
54 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
55 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
56 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
57 * must display the following acknowledgement:
58 * This product includes software developed by the University of
59 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
60 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
61 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
62 * without specific prior written permission.
63 *
64 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
65 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
66 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
67 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
68 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
69 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
70 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
71 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
72 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
73 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
74 * SUCH DAMAGE.
75 *
76 * from: Utah $Hdr: vn.c 1.13 94/04/02$
77 *
78 * @(#)vn.c 8.9 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
79 */
80
81 /*
82 * Vnode disk driver.
83 *
84 * Block/character interface to a vnode. Allows one to treat a file
85 * as a disk (e.g. build a filesystem in it, mount it, etc.).
86 *
87 * NOTE 1: This uses the VOP_BMAP/VOP_STRATEGY interface to the vnode
88 * instead of a simple VOP_RDWR. We do this to avoid distorting the
89 * local buffer cache.
90 *
91 * NOTE 2: There is a security issue involved with this driver.
92 * Once mounted all access to the contents of the "mapped" file via
93 * the special file is controlled by the permissions on the special
94 * file, the protection of the mapped file is ignored (effectively,
95 * by using root credentials in all transactions).
96 *
97 * NOTE 3: Doesn't interact with leases, should it?
98 */
99
100 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
101 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vnd.c,v 1.79 2002/05/02 16:25:23 briggs Exp $");
102
103 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
104 #include "fs_nfs.h"
105 #endif
106
107 #include <sys/param.h>
108 #include <sys/systm.h>
109 #include <sys/namei.h>
110 #include <sys/proc.h>
111 #include <sys/errno.h>
112 #include <sys/buf.h>
113 #include <sys/malloc.h>
114 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
115 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
116 #include <sys/device.h>
117 #include <sys/disk.h>
118 #include <sys/stat.h>
119 #include <sys/mount.h>
120 #include <sys/vnode.h>
121 #include <sys/file.h>
122 #include <sys/uio.h>
123 #include <sys/conf.h>
124
125 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
126
127 #include <dev/vndvar.h>
128
129 #if defined(VNDDEBUG) && !defined(DEBUG)
130 #define DEBUG
131 #endif
132
133 #ifdef DEBUG
134 int dovndcluster = 1;
135 #define VDB_FOLLOW 0x01
136 #define VDB_INIT 0x02
137 #define VDB_IO 0x04
138 #define VDB_LABEL 0x08
139 int vnddebug = 0x00;
140 #endif
141
142 #define vndunit(x) DISKUNIT(x)
143
144 struct vndxfer {
145 struct buf *vx_bp; /* Pointer to parent buffer */
146 int vx_error;
147 int vx_pending; /* # of pending aux buffers */
148 int vx_flags;
149 #define VX_BUSY 1
150 };
151
152 struct vndbuf {
153 struct buf vb_buf;
154 struct vndxfer *vb_xfer;
155 };
156
157 #define VND_GETXFER(vnd) pool_get(&(vnd)->sc_vxpool, PR_NOWAIT)
158 #define VND_PUTXFER(vnd, vx) pool_put(&(vnd)->sc_vxpool, (vx))
159
160 #define VND_GETBUF(vnd) pool_get(&(vnd)->sc_vbpool, PR_NOWAIT)
161 #define VND_PUTBUF(vnd, vb) pool_put(&(vnd)->sc_vbpool, (vb))
162
163 struct vnd_softc *vnd_softc;
164 int numvnd = 0;
165
166 #define VNDLABELDEV(dev) \
167 (MAKEDISKDEV(major((dev)), vndunit((dev)), RAW_PART))
168
169 /* called by main() at boot time */
170 void vndattach __P((int));
171 void vnddetach __P((void));
172
173 void vndclear __P((struct vnd_softc *));
174 void vndstart __P((struct vnd_softc *));
175 int vndsetcred __P((struct vnd_softc *, struct ucred *));
176 void vndthrottle __P((struct vnd_softc *, struct vnode *));
177 void vndiodone __P((struct buf *));
178 void vndshutdown __P((void));
179
180 void vndgetdefaultlabel __P((struct vnd_softc *, struct disklabel *));
181 void vndgetdisklabel __P((dev_t));
182
183 static int vndlock __P((struct vnd_softc *));
184 static void vndunlock __P((struct vnd_softc *));
185
186 void
187 vndattach(num)
188 int num;
189 {
190 int i;
191 char *mem;
192
193 if (num <= 0)
194 return;
195 i = num * sizeof(struct vnd_softc);
196 mem = malloc(i, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
197 if (mem == NULL) {
198 printf("WARNING: no memory for vnode disks\n");
199 return;
200 }
201 vnd_softc = (struct vnd_softc *)mem;
202 numvnd = num;
203
204 for (i = 0; i < numvnd; i++)
205 BUFQ_INIT(&vnd_softc[i].sc_tab);
206 }
207
208 void
209 vnddetach()
210 {
211
212 free(vnd_softc, M_DEVBUF);
213 }
214
215 int
216 vndopen(dev, flags, mode, p)
217 dev_t dev;
218 int flags, mode;
219 struct proc *p;
220 {
221 int unit = vndunit(dev);
222 struct vnd_softc *sc;
223 int error = 0, part, pmask;
224 struct disklabel *lp;
225
226 #ifdef DEBUG
227 if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
228 printf("vndopen(0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, %p)\n", dev, flags, mode, p);
229 #endif
230 if (unit >= numvnd)
231 return (ENXIO);
232 sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
233
234 if ((error = vndlock(sc)) != 0)
235 return (error);
236
237 lp = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
238
239 part = DISKPART(dev);
240 pmask = (1 << part);
241
242 /*
243 * If we're initialized, check to see if there are any other
244 * open partitions. If not, then it's safe to update the
245 * in-core disklabel.
246 */
247 if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) && (sc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask == 0))
248 vndgetdisklabel(dev);
249
250 /* Check that the partitions exists. */
251 if (part != RAW_PART) {
252 if (((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0) ||
253 ((part >= lp->d_npartitions) ||
254 (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED))) {
255 error = ENXIO;
256 goto done;
257 }
258 }
259
260 /* Prevent our unit from being unconfigured while open. */
261 switch (mode) {
262 case S_IFCHR:
263 sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
264 break;
265
266 case S_IFBLK:
267 sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
268 break;
269 }
270 sc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
271 sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
272
273 done:
274 vndunlock(sc);
275 return (error);
276 }
277
278 int
279 vndclose(dev, flags, mode, p)
280 dev_t dev;
281 int flags, mode;
282 struct proc *p;
283 {
284 int unit = vndunit(dev);
285 struct vnd_softc *sc;
286 int error = 0, part;
287
288 #ifdef DEBUG
289 if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
290 printf("vndclose(0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, %p)\n", dev, flags, mode, p);
291 #endif
292
293 if (unit >= numvnd)
294 return (ENXIO);
295 sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
296
297 if ((error = vndlock(sc)) != 0)
298 return (error);
299
300 part = DISKPART(dev);
301
302 /* ...that much closer to allowing unconfiguration... */
303 switch (mode) {
304 case S_IFCHR:
305 sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
306 break;
307
308 case S_IFBLK:
309 sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
310 break;
311 }
312 sc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
313 sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
314
315 vndunlock(sc);
316 return (0);
317 }
318
319 /*
320 * Break the request into bsize pieces and submit using VOP_BMAP/VOP_STRATEGY.
321 */
322 void
323 vndstrategy(bp)
324 struct buf *bp;
325 {
326 int unit = vndunit(bp->b_dev);
327 struct vnd_softc *vnd = &vnd_softc[unit];
328 struct vndxfer *vnx;
329 int s, bsize, resid;
330 off_t bn;
331 caddr_t addr;
332 int sz, flags, error, wlabel;
333 struct disklabel *lp;
334 struct partition *pp;
335
336 #ifdef DEBUG
337 if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
338 printf("vndstrategy(%p): unit %d\n", bp, unit);
339 #endif
340 if ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0) {
341 bp->b_error = ENXIO;
342 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
343 goto done;
344 }
345
346 /* If it's a nil transfer, wake up the top half now. */
347 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
348 goto done;
349
350 lp = vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
351
352 /*
353 * The transfer must be a whole number of blocks.
354 */
355 if ((bp->b_bcount % lp->d_secsize) != 0) {
356 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
357 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
358 goto done;
359 }
360
361 /*
362 * Do bounds checking and adjust transfer. If there's an error,
363 * the bounds check will flag that for us.
364 */
365 wlabel = vnd->sc_flags & (VNF_WLABEL|VNF_LABELLING);
366 if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
367 if (bounds_check_with_label(bp, lp, wlabel) <= 0)
368 goto done;
369
370 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
371
372 /*
373 * Put the block number in terms of the logical blocksize
374 * of the "device".
375 */
376 bn = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
377
378 /*
379 * Translate the partition-relative block number to an absolute.
380 */
381 if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
382 pp = &vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(bp->b_dev)];
383 bn += pp->p_offset;
384 }
385
386 /* ...and convert to a byte offset within the file. */
387 bn *= lp->d_secsize;
388
389 if (vnd->sc_vp->v_mount == NULL) {
390 bp->b_error = ENXIO;
391 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
392 goto done;
393 }
394 bsize = vnd->sc_vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
395 addr = bp->b_data;
396 flags = (bp->b_flags & (B_READ|B_ASYNC)) | B_CALL;
397
398 /* Allocate a header for this transfer and link it to the buffer */
399 s = splbio();
400 vnx = VND_GETXFER(vnd);
401 splx(s);
402 vnx->vx_flags = VX_BUSY;
403 vnx->vx_error = 0;
404 vnx->vx_pending = 0;
405 vnx->vx_bp = bp;
406
407 for (resid = bp->b_resid; resid; resid -= sz) {
408 struct vndbuf *nbp;
409 struct vnode *vp;
410 daddr_t nbn;
411 int off, nra;
412
413 nra = 0;
414 vn_lock(vnd->sc_vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY | LK_CANRECURSE);
415 error = VOP_BMAP(vnd->sc_vp, bn / bsize, &vp, &nbn, &nra);
416 VOP_UNLOCK(vnd->sc_vp, 0);
417
418 if (error == 0 && (long)nbn == -1)
419 error = EIO;
420
421 /*
422 * If there was an error or a hole in the file...punt.
423 * Note that we may have to wait for any operations
424 * that we have already fired off before releasing
425 * the buffer.
426 *
427 * XXX we could deal with holes here but it would be
428 * a hassle (in the write case).
429 */
430 if (error) {
431 s = splbio();
432 vnx->vx_error = error;
433 goto out;
434 }
435
436 #ifdef DEBUG
437 if (!dovndcluster)
438 nra = 0;
439 #endif
440
441 if ((off = bn % bsize) != 0)
442 sz = bsize - off;
443 else
444 sz = (1 + nra) * bsize;
445 if (resid < sz)
446 sz = resid;
447 #ifdef DEBUG
448 if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
449 printf("vndstrategy: vp %p/%p bn 0x%qx/0x%x sz 0x%x\n",
450 vnd->sc_vp, vp, (long long)bn, nbn, sz);
451 #endif
452
453 s = splbio();
454 nbp = VND_GETBUF(vnd);
455 splx(s);
456 nbp->vb_buf.b_flags = flags;
457 nbp->vb_buf.b_bcount = sz;
458 nbp->vb_buf.b_bufsize = round_page((ulong)addr + sz)
459 - trunc_page((ulong) addr);
460 nbp->vb_buf.b_error = 0;
461 nbp->vb_buf.b_data = addr;
462 nbp->vb_buf.b_blkno = nbp->vb_buf.b_rawblkno = nbn + btodb(off);
463 nbp->vb_buf.b_proc = bp->b_proc;
464 nbp->vb_buf.b_iodone = vndiodone;
465 nbp->vb_buf.b_vp = NULLVP;
466 LIST_INIT(&nbp->vb_buf.b_dep);
467
468 nbp->vb_xfer = vnx;
469
470 /*
471 * Just sort by block number
472 */
473 s = splbio();
474 if (vnx->vx_error != 0) {
475 VND_PUTBUF(vnd, nbp);
476 goto out;
477 }
478 vnx->vx_pending++;
479 bgetvp(vp, &nbp->vb_buf);
480 disksort_blkno(&vnd->sc_tab, &nbp->vb_buf);
481 vndstart(vnd);
482 splx(s);
483 bn += sz;
484 addr += sz;
485 }
486
487 s = splbio();
488
489 out: /* Arrive here at splbio */
490 vnx->vx_flags &= ~VX_BUSY;
491 if (vnx->vx_pending == 0) {
492 if (vnx->vx_error != 0) {
493 bp->b_error = vnx->vx_error;
494 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
495 }
496 VND_PUTXFER(vnd, vnx);
497 biodone(bp);
498 }
499 splx(s);
500 return;
501
502 done:
503 biodone(bp);
504 }
505
506 /*
507 * Feed requests sequentially.
508 * We do it this way to keep from flooding NFS servers if we are connected
509 * to an NFS file. This places the burden on the client rather than the
510 * server.
511 */
512 void
513 vndstart(vnd)
514 struct vnd_softc *vnd;
515 {
516 struct buf *bp;
517
518 /*
519 * Dequeue now since lower level strategy routine might
520 * queue using same links
521 */
522
523 if ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_BUSY) != 0)
524 return;
525
526 vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_BUSY;
527
528 while (vnd->sc_active < vnd->sc_maxactive) {
529 bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&vnd->sc_tab);
530 if (bp == NULL)
531 break;
532 BUFQ_REMOVE(&vnd->sc_tab, bp);
533 vnd->sc_active++;
534 #ifdef DEBUG
535 if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
536 printf("vndstart(%ld): bp %p vp %p blkno 0x%x"
537 " flags %lx addr %p cnt 0x%lx\n",
538 (long) (vnd-vnd_softc), bp, bp->b_vp, bp->b_blkno,
539 bp->b_flags, bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount);
540 #endif
541
542 /* Instrumentation. */
543 disk_busy(&vnd->sc_dkdev);
544
545 if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0)
546 bp->b_vp->v_numoutput++;
547 VOP_STRATEGY(bp);
548 }
549 vnd->sc_flags &= ~VNF_BUSY;
550 }
551
552 void
553 vndiodone(bp)
554 struct buf *bp;
555 {
556 struct vndbuf *vbp = (struct vndbuf *) bp;
557 struct vndxfer *vnx = (struct vndxfer *)vbp->vb_xfer;
558 struct buf *pbp = vnx->vx_bp;
559 struct vnd_softc *vnd = &vnd_softc[vndunit(pbp->b_dev)];
560 int s, resid;
561
562 s = splbio();
563 #ifdef DEBUG
564 if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
565 printf("vndiodone(%ld): vbp %p vp %p blkno 0x%x addr %p cnt 0x%lx\n",
566 (long) (vnd-vnd_softc), vbp, vbp->vb_buf.b_vp,
567 vbp->vb_buf.b_blkno, vbp->vb_buf.b_data,
568 vbp->vb_buf.b_bcount);
569 #endif
570
571 resid = vbp->vb_buf.b_bcount - vbp->vb_buf.b_resid;
572 pbp->b_resid -= resid;
573 disk_unbusy(&vnd->sc_dkdev, resid);
574 vnx->vx_pending--;
575
576 if (vbp->vb_buf.b_error) {
577 #ifdef DEBUG
578 if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
579 printf("vndiodone: vbp %p error %d\n", vbp,
580 vbp->vb_buf.b_error);
581 #endif
582 vnx->vx_error = vbp->vb_buf.b_error;
583 }
584
585 if (vbp->vb_buf.b_vp != NULLVP)
586 brelvp(&vbp->vb_buf);
587
588 VND_PUTBUF(vnd, vbp);
589
590 /*
591 * Wrap up this transaction if it has run to completion or, in
592 * case of an error, when all auxiliary buffers have returned.
593 */
594 if (vnx->vx_error != 0) {
595 pbp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
596 pbp->b_error = vnx->vx_error;
597 if ((vnx->vx_flags & VX_BUSY) == 0 && vnx->vx_pending == 0) {
598
599 #ifdef DEBUG
600 if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
601 printf("vndiodone: pbp %p iodone: error %d\n",
602 pbp, vnx->vx_error);
603 #endif
604 VND_PUTXFER(vnd, vnx);
605 biodone(pbp);
606 }
607 } else if (pbp->b_resid == 0) {
608
609 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
610 if (vnx->vx_pending != 0)
611 panic("vndiodone: vnx pending: %d", vnx->vx_pending);
612 #endif
613
614 if ((vnx->vx_flags & VX_BUSY) == 0) {
615 #ifdef DEBUG
616 if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
617 printf("vndiodone: pbp %p iodone\n", pbp);
618 #endif
619 VND_PUTXFER(vnd, vnx);
620 biodone(pbp);
621 }
622 }
623
624 vnd->sc_active--;
625 vndstart(vnd);
626 splx(s);
627 }
628
629 /* ARGSUSED */
630 int
631 vndread(dev, uio, flags)
632 dev_t dev;
633 struct uio *uio;
634 int flags;
635 {
636 int unit = vndunit(dev);
637 struct vnd_softc *sc;
638
639 #ifdef DEBUG
640 if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
641 printf("vndread(0x%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
642 #endif
643
644 if (unit >= numvnd)
645 return (ENXIO);
646 sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
647
648 if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
649 return (ENXIO);
650
651 return (physio(vndstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
652 }
653
654 /* ARGSUSED */
655 int
656 vndwrite(dev, uio, flags)
657 dev_t dev;
658 struct uio *uio;
659 int flags;
660 {
661 int unit = vndunit(dev);
662 struct vnd_softc *sc;
663
664 #ifdef DEBUG
665 if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
666 printf("vndwrite(0x%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
667 #endif
668
669 if (unit >= numvnd)
670 return (ENXIO);
671 sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
672
673 if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
674 return (ENXIO);
675
676 return (physio(vndstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
677 }
678
679 /* ARGSUSED */
680 int
681 vndioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
682 dev_t dev;
683 u_long cmd;
684 caddr_t data;
685 int flag;
686 struct proc *p;
687 {
688 int unit = vndunit(dev);
689 struct vnd_softc *vnd;
690 struct vnd_ioctl *vio;
691 struct vattr vattr;
692 struct nameidata nd;
693 int error, part, pmask;
694 size_t geomsize;
695 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
696 struct disklabel newlabel;
697 #endif
698
699 #ifdef DEBUG
700 if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
701 printf("vndioctl(0x%x, 0x%lx, %p, 0x%x, %p): unit %d\n",
702 dev, cmd, data, flag, p, unit);
703 #endif
704 error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
705 if (error)
706 return (error);
707 if (unit >= numvnd)
708 return (ENXIO);
709
710 vnd = &vnd_softc[unit];
711 vio = (struct vnd_ioctl *)data;
712
713 /* Must be open for writes for these commands... */
714 switch (cmd) {
715 case VNDIOCSET:
716 case VNDIOCCLR:
717 case DIOCSDINFO:
718 case DIOCWDINFO:
719 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
720 case ODIOCSDINFO:
721 case ODIOCWDINFO:
722 #endif
723 case DIOCWLABEL:
724 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
725 return (EBADF);
726 }
727
728 /* Must be initialized for these... */
729 switch (cmd) {
730 case VNDIOCCLR:
731 case DIOCGDINFO:
732 case DIOCSDINFO:
733 case DIOCWDINFO:
734 case DIOCGPART:
735 case DIOCWLABEL:
736 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
737 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
738 case ODIOCGDINFO:
739 case ODIOCSDINFO:
740 case ODIOCWDINFO:
741 case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
742 #endif
743 if ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
744 return (ENXIO);
745 }
746
747 switch (cmd) {
748 case VNDIOCSET:
749 if (vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED)
750 return (EBUSY);
751
752 if ((error = vndlock(vnd)) != 0)
753 return (error);
754
755 /*
756 * Always open for read and write.
757 * This is probably bogus, but it lets vn_open()
758 * weed out directories, sockets, etc. so we don't
759 * have to worry about them.
760 */
761 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, vio->vnd_file, p);
762 if ((error = vn_open(&nd, FREAD|FWRITE, 0)) != 0) {
763 vndunlock(vnd);
764 return(error);
765 }
766 error = VOP_GETATTR(nd.ni_vp, &vattr, p->p_ucred, p);
767 if (error) {
768 VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
769 (void) vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FREAD|FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p);
770 vndunlock(vnd);
771 return(error);
772 }
773 VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
774 vnd->sc_vp = nd.ni_vp;
775 vnd->sc_size = btodb(vattr.va_size); /* note truncation */
776
777 /*
778 * Use pseudo-geometry specified. If none was provided,
779 * use "standard" Adaptec fictitious geometry.
780 */
781 if (vio->vnd_flags & VNDIOF_HASGEOM) {
782
783 memcpy(&vnd->sc_geom, &vio->vnd_geom,
784 sizeof(vio->vnd_geom));
785
786 /*
787 * Sanity-check the sector size.
788 * XXX Don't allow secsize < DEV_BSIZE. Should
789 * XXX we?
790 */
791 if (vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize < DEV_BSIZE ||
792 (vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize % DEV_BSIZE) != 0) {
793 (void) vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FREAD|FWRITE,
794 p->p_ucred, p);
795 vndunlock(vnd);
796 return (EINVAL);
797 }
798
799 /*
800 * Compute the size (in DEV_BSIZE blocks) specified
801 * by the geometry.
802 */
803 geomsize = (vnd->sc_geom.vng_nsectors *
804 vnd->sc_geom.vng_ntracks *
805 vnd->sc_geom.vng_ncylinders) *
806 (vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
807
808 /*
809 * Sanity-check the size against the specified
810 * geometry.
811 */
812 if (vnd->sc_size < geomsize) {
813 (void) vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FREAD|FWRITE,
814 p->p_ucred, p);
815 vndunlock(vnd);
816 return (EINVAL);
817 }
818 } else {
819 /*
820 * Size must be at least 2048 DEV_BSIZE blocks
821 * (1M) in order to use this geometry.
822 */
823 if (vnd->sc_size < (32 * 64)) {
824 vndunlock(vnd);
825 return (EINVAL);
826 }
827
828 vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
829 vnd->sc_geom.vng_nsectors = 32;
830 vnd->sc_geom.vng_ntracks = 64;
831 vnd->sc_geom.vng_ncylinders = vnd->sc_size / (64 * 32);
832
833 /*
834 * Compute the actual size allowed by this geometry.
835 */
836 geomsize = 32 * 64 * vnd->sc_geom.vng_ncylinders;
837 }
838
839 /*
840 * Truncate the size to that specified by
841 * the geometry.
842 * XXX Should we even bother with this?
843 */
844 vnd->sc_size = geomsize;
845
846 if ((error = vndsetcred(vnd, p->p_ucred)) != 0) {
847 (void) vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FREAD|FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p);
848 vndunlock(vnd);
849 return(error);
850 }
851 vndthrottle(vnd, vnd->sc_vp);
852 vio->vnd_size = dbtob(vnd->sc_size);
853 vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_INITED;
854 #ifdef DEBUG
855 if (vnddebug & VDB_INIT)
856 printf("vndioctl: SET vp %p size 0x%lx %d/%d/%d/%d\n",
857 vnd->sc_vp, (unsigned long) vnd->sc_size,
858 vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize,
859 vnd->sc_geom.vng_nsectors,
860 vnd->sc_geom.vng_ntracks,
861 vnd->sc_geom.vng_ncylinders);
862 #endif
863
864 /* Attach the disk. */
865 memset(vnd->sc_xname, 0, sizeof(vnd->sc_xname)); /* XXX */
866 sprintf(vnd->sc_xname, "vnd%d", unit); /* XXX */
867 vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_name = vnd->sc_xname;
868 disk_attach(&vnd->sc_dkdev);
869
870 /* Initialize the xfer and buffer pools. */
871 pool_init(&vnd->sc_vxpool, sizeof(struct vndxfer), 0,
872 0, 0, "vndxpl", NULL);
873 pool_init(&vnd->sc_vbpool, sizeof(struct vndbuf), 0,
874 0, 0, "vndbpl", NULL);
875
876 /* Try and read the disklabel. */
877 vndgetdisklabel(dev);
878
879 vndunlock(vnd);
880
881 break;
882
883 case VNDIOCCLR:
884 if ((error = vndlock(vnd)) != 0)
885 return (error);
886
887 /*
888 * Don't unconfigure if any other partitions are open
889 * or if both the character and block flavors of this
890 * partition are open.
891 */
892 part = DISKPART(dev);
893 pmask = (1 << part);
894 if ((vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & ~pmask) ||
895 ((vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask & pmask) &&
896 (vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask & pmask))) {
897 vndunlock(vnd);
898 return (EBUSY);
899 }
900
901 vndclear(vnd);
902 #ifdef DEBUG
903 if (vnddebug & VDB_INIT)
904 printf("vndioctl: CLRed\n");
905 #endif
906
907 /* Destroy the xfer and buffer pools. */
908 pool_destroy(&vnd->sc_vxpool);
909 pool_destroy(&vnd->sc_vbpool);
910
911 /* Detatch the disk. */
912 disk_detach(&vnd->sc_dkdev);
913
914 vndunlock(vnd);
915
916 break;
917
918 case DIOCGDINFO:
919 *(struct disklabel *)data = *(vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
920 break;
921
922 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
923 case ODIOCGDINFO:
924 newlabel = *(vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
925 if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
926 return ENOTTY;
927 memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
928 break;
929 #endif
930
931 case DIOCGPART:
932 ((struct partinfo *)data)->disklab = vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
933 ((struct partinfo *)data)->part =
934 &vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
935 break;
936
937 case DIOCWDINFO:
938 case DIOCSDINFO:
939 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
940 case ODIOCWDINFO:
941 case ODIOCSDINFO:
942 #endif
943 {
944 struct disklabel *lp;
945
946 if ((error = vndlock(vnd)) != 0)
947 return (error);
948
949 vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_LABELLING;
950
951 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
952 if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
953 memset(&newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
954 memcpy(&newlabel, data, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
955 lp = &newlabel;
956 } else
957 #endif
958 lp = (struct disklabel *)data;
959
960 error = setdisklabel(vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
961 lp, 0, vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
962 if (error == 0) {
963 if (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
964 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
965 || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
966 #endif
967 )
968 error = writedisklabel(VNDLABELDEV(dev),
969 vndstrategy, vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
970 vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
971 }
972
973 vnd->sc_flags &= ~VNF_LABELLING;
974
975 vndunlock(vnd);
976
977 if (error)
978 return (error);
979 break;
980 }
981
982 case DIOCWLABEL:
983 if (*(int *)data != 0)
984 vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_WLABEL;
985 else
986 vnd->sc_flags &= ~VNF_WLABEL;
987 break;
988
989 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
990 vndgetdefaultlabel(vnd, (struct disklabel *)data);
991 break;
992
993 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
994 case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
995 vndgetdefaultlabel(vnd, &newlabel);
996 if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
997 return ENOTTY;
998 memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
999 break;
1000 #endif
1001
1002 default:
1003 return (ENOTTY);
1004 }
1005
1006 return (0);
1007 }
1008
1009 /*
1010 * Duplicate the current processes' credentials. Since we are called only
1011 * as the result of a SET ioctl and only root can do that, any future access
1012 * to this "disk" is essentially as root. Note that credentials may change
1013 * if some other uid can write directly to the mapped file (NFS).
1014 */
1015 int
1016 vndsetcred(vnd, cred)
1017 struct vnd_softc *vnd;
1018 struct ucred *cred;
1019 {
1020 struct uio auio;
1021 struct iovec aiov;
1022 char *tmpbuf;
1023 int error;
1024
1025 vnd->sc_cred = crdup(cred);
1026 tmpbuf = malloc(DEV_BSIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1027
1028 /* XXX: Horrible kludge to establish credentials for NFS */
1029 aiov.iov_base = tmpbuf;
1030 aiov.iov_len = min(DEV_BSIZE, dbtob(vnd->sc_size));
1031 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
1032 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1033 auio.uio_offset = 0;
1034 auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
1035 auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
1036 auio.uio_resid = aiov.iov_len;
1037 vn_lock(vnd->sc_vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
1038 error = VOP_READ(vnd->sc_vp, &auio, 0, vnd->sc_cred);
1039 if (error == 0) {
1040 /*
1041 * Because vnd does all IO directly through the vnode
1042 * we need to flush (at least) the buffer from the above
1043 * VOP_READ from the buffer cache to prevent cache
1044 * incoherencies. Also, be careful to write dirty
1045 * buffers back to stable storage.
1046 */
1047 error = vinvalbuf(vnd->sc_vp, V_SAVE, vnd->sc_cred,
1048 curproc, 0, 0);
1049 }
1050 VOP_UNLOCK(vnd->sc_vp, 0);
1051
1052 free(tmpbuf, M_TEMP);
1053 return (error);
1054 }
1055
1056 /*
1057 * Set maxactive based on FS type
1058 */
1059 void
1060 vndthrottle(vnd, vp)
1061 struct vnd_softc *vnd;
1062 struct vnode *vp;
1063 {
1064 #ifdef NFS
1065 extern int (**nfsv2_vnodeop_p) __P((void *));
1066
1067 if (vp->v_op == nfsv2_vnodeop_p)
1068 vnd->sc_maxactive = 2;
1069 else
1070 #endif
1071 vnd->sc_maxactive = 8;
1072
1073 if (vnd->sc_maxactive < 1)
1074 vnd->sc_maxactive = 1;
1075 }
1076
1077 void
1078 vndshutdown()
1079 {
1080 struct vnd_softc *vnd;
1081
1082 for (vnd = &vnd_softc[0]; vnd < &vnd_softc[numvnd]; vnd++)
1083 if (vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED)
1084 vndclear(vnd);
1085 }
1086
1087 void
1088 vndclear(vnd)
1089 struct vnd_softc *vnd;
1090 {
1091 struct vnode *vp = vnd->sc_vp;
1092 struct proc *p = curproc; /* XXX */
1093
1094 #ifdef DEBUG
1095 if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
1096 printf("vndclear(%p): vp %p\n", vnd, vp);
1097 #endif
1098 vnd->sc_flags &= ~VNF_INITED;
1099 if (vp == (struct vnode *)0)
1100 panic("vndioctl: null vp");
1101 (void) vn_close(vp, FREAD|FWRITE, vnd->sc_cred, p);
1102 crfree(vnd->sc_cred);
1103 vnd->sc_vp = (struct vnode *)0;
1104 vnd->sc_cred = (struct ucred *)0;
1105 vnd->sc_size = 0;
1106 }
1107
1108 int
1109 vndsize(dev)
1110 dev_t dev;
1111 {
1112 struct vnd_softc *sc;
1113 struct disklabel *lp;
1114 int part, unit, omask;
1115 int size;
1116
1117 unit = vndunit(dev);
1118 if (unit >= numvnd)
1119 return (-1);
1120 sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
1121
1122 if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
1123 return (-1);
1124
1125 part = DISKPART(dev);
1126 omask = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1127 lp = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1128
1129 if (omask == 0 && vndopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curproc))
1130 return (-1);
1131
1132 if (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1133 size = -1;
1134 else
1135 size = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1136 (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1137
1138 if (omask == 0 && vndclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curproc))
1139 return (-1);
1140
1141 return (size);
1142 }
1143
1144 int
1145 vnddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
1146 dev_t dev;
1147 daddr_t blkno;
1148 caddr_t va;
1149 size_t size;
1150 {
1151
1152 /* Not implemented. */
1153 return ENXIO;
1154 }
1155
1156 void
1157 vndgetdefaultlabel(sc, lp)
1158 struct vnd_softc *sc;
1159 struct disklabel *lp;
1160 {
1161 struct vndgeom *vng = &sc->sc_geom;
1162 struct partition *pp;
1163
1164 memset(lp, 0, sizeof(*lp));
1165
1166 lp->d_secperunit = sc->sc_size / (vng->vng_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1167 lp->d_secsize = vng->vng_secsize;
1168 lp->d_nsectors = vng->vng_nsectors;
1169 lp->d_ntracks = vng->vng_ntracks;
1170 lp->d_ncylinders = vng->vng_ncylinders;
1171 lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1172
1173 strncpy(lp->d_typename, "vnd", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
1174 lp->d_type = DTYPE_VND;
1175 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1176 lp->d_rpm = 3600;
1177 lp->d_interleave = 1;
1178 lp->d_flags = 0;
1179
1180 pp = &lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART];
1181 pp->p_offset = 0;
1182 pp->p_size = lp->d_secperunit;
1183 pp->p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1184 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1185
1186 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1187 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1188 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1189 }
1190
1191 /*
1192 * Read the disklabel from a vnd. If one is not present, create a fake one.
1193 */
1194 void
1195 vndgetdisklabel(dev)
1196 dev_t dev;
1197 {
1198 struct vnd_softc *sc = &vnd_softc[vndunit(dev)];
1199 char *errstring;
1200 struct disklabel *lp = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1201 struct cpu_disklabel *clp = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel;
1202 int i;
1203
1204 memset(clp, 0, sizeof(*clp));
1205
1206 vndgetdefaultlabel(sc, lp);
1207
1208 /*
1209 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine.
1210 */
1211 errstring = readdisklabel(VNDLABELDEV(dev), vndstrategy, lp, clp);
1212 if (errstring) {
1213 /*
1214 * Lack of disklabel is common, but we print the warning
1215 * anyway, since it might contain other useful information.
1216 */
1217 printf("%s: %s\n", sc->sc_xname, errstring);
1218
1219 /*
1220 * For historical reasons, if there's no disklabel
1221 * present, all partitions must be FS_BSDFFS and
1222 * occupy the entire disk.
1223 */
1224 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
1225 /*
1226 * Don't wipe out port specific hack (such as
1227 * dos partition hack of i386 port).
1228 */
1229 if (lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype != FS_UNUSED)
1230 continue;
1231
1232 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size = lp->d_secperunit;
1233 lp->d_partitions[i].p_offset = 0;
1234 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
1235 }
1236
1237 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label",
1238 sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1239
1240 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1241 }
1242 }
1243
1244 /*
1245 * Wait interruptibly for an exclusive lock.
1246 *
1247 * XXX
1248 * Several drivers do this; it should be abstracted and made MP-safe.
1249 */
1250 static int
1251 vndlock(sc)
1252 struct vnd_softc *sc;
1253 {
1254 int error;
1255
1256 while ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_LOCKED) != 0) {
1257 sc->sc_flags |= VNF_WANTED;
1258 if ((error = tsleep(sc, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "vndlck", 0)) != 0)
1259 return (error);
1260 }
1261 sc->sc_flags |= VNF_LOCKED;
1262 return (0);
1263 }
1264
1265 /*
1266 * Unlock and wake up any waiters.
1267 */
1268 static void
1269 vndunlock(sc)
1270 struct vnd_softc *sc;
1271 {
1272
1273 sc->sc_flags &= ~VNF_LOCKED;
1274 if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_WANTED) != 0) {
1275 sc->sc_flags &= ~VNF_WANTED;
1276 wakeup(sc);
1277 }
1278 }
1279