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wsevent.c revision 1.42
      1 /* $NetBSD: wsevent.c,v 1.42 2019/03/01 11:06:57 pgoyette Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Julio M. Merino Vidal.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
     34  *
     35  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     36  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     37  * are met:
     38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     40  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     42  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     43  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     44  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     45  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
     46  *	for the NetBSD Project.
     47  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     48  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     49  *
     50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     52  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     53  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     54  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     55  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     56  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     57  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     58  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     60  */
     61 
     62 /*
     63  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
     64  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     65  *
     66  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
     67  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
     68  * contributed to Berkeley.
     69  *
     70  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     71  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     72  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     73  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     74  *
     75  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     76  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     77  * are met:
     78  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     79  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     80  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     81  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     82  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     83  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     84  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     85  *    without specific prior written permission.
     86  *
     87  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     88  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     89  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     90  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     91  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     92  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     93  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     94  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     95  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     96  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     97  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     98  *
     99  *	@(#)event.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
    100  */
    101 
    102 /*
    103  * Internal "wscons_event" queue interface for the keyboard and mouse drivers.
    104  */
    105 
    106 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    107 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wsevent.c,v 1.42 2019/03/01 11:06:57 pgoyette Exp $");
    108 
    109 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
    110 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
    111 #include "opt_modular.h"
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 #include <sys/param.h>
    115 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    116 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
    117 #include <sys/kmem.h>
    118 #include <sys/proc.h>
    119 #include <sys/systm.h>
    120 #include <sys/vnode.h>
    121 #include <sys/select.h>
    122 #include <sys/poll.h>
    123 #include <sys/compat_stub.h>
    124 
    125 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
    126 #include <dev/wscons/wseventvar.h>
    127 
    128 /*
    129  * Size of a wsevent queue (measured in number of events).
    130  * Should be a power of two so that `%' is fast.
    131  * At the moment, the value below makes the queues use 2 Kbytes each; this
    132  * value may need tuning.
    133  */
    134 #define	WSEVENT_QSIZE	256
    135 
    136 #define EVSIZE(ver)	((ver) == WSEVENT_VERSION ? \
    137     sizeof(struct wscons_event) : \
    138     sizeof(struct owscons_event))
    139 #define EVARRAY(ev, idx) (&(ev)->q[(idx)])
    140 
    141 /*
    142  * Priority of code managing wsevent queues.  PWSEVENT is set just above
    143  * PSOCK, which is just above TTIPRI, on the theory that mouse and keyboard
    144  * `user' input should be quick.
    145  */
    146 #define	PWSEVENT	23
    147 #define	splwsevent()	spltty()
    148 
    149 static void	wsevent_intr(void *);
    150 
    151 /*
    152  * Initialize a wscons_event queue.
    153  */
    154 void
    155 wsevent_init(struct wseventvar *ev, struct proc *p)
    156 {
    157 
    158 	if (ev->q != NULL) {
    159 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    160 		printf("wsevent_init: already init\n");
    161 #endif
    162 		return;
    163 	}
    164 	/* For binary compat. New code must call WSxxxIO_SETVERSION */
    165 	ev->version = 0;
    166 	ev->get = ev->put = 0;
    167 	ev->q = kmem_alloc(WSEVENT_QSIZE * sizeof(*ev->q), KM_SLEEP);
    168 	selinit(&ev->sel);
    169 	ev->io = p;
    170 	ev->sih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_MPSAFE | SOFTINT_CLOCK,
    171 	    wsevent_intr, ev);
    172 }
    173 
    174 /*
    175  * Tear down a wscons_event queue.
    176  */
    177 void
    178 wsevent_fini(struct wseventvar *ev)
    179 {
    180 	if (ev->q == NULL) {
    181 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    182 		printf("wsevent_fini: already fini\n");
    183 #endif
    184 		return;
    185 	}
    186 	seldestroy(&ev->sel);
    187 	kmem_free(ev->q, WSEVENT_QSIZE * sizeof(*ev->q));
    188 	ev->q = NULL;
    189 	softint_disestablish(ev->sih);
    190 }
    191 
    192 static int
    193 wsevent_copyout_events(const struct wscons_event *events, int cnt,
    194     struct uio *uio, int ver)
    195 {
    196 	int error;
    197 
    198 	switch (ver) {
    199 	case 0:
    200 		MODULE_HOOK_CALL(wscons_copyout_events_50_hook,
    201 		    (events, cnt, uio), enosys(), error);
    202 		if (error == ENOSYS)
    203 			error = EINVAL;
    204 		return error;
    205 	case WSEVENT_VERSION:
    206 		return uiomove(__UNCONST(events), cnt * sizeof(*events), uio);
    207 	default:
    208 		panic("%s: unknown version %d", __func__, ver);
    209 	}
    210 }
    211 
    212 /*
    213  * User-level interface: read, poll.
    214  * (User cannot write an event queue.)
    215  */
    216 int
    217 wsevent_read(struct wseventvar *ev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    218 {
    219 	int s, n, cnt, error;
    220 	const int ver = ev->version;
    221 	const size_t evsize = EVSIZE(ver);
    222 
    223 	/*
    224 	 * Make sure we can return at least 1.
    225 	 */
    226 	if (uio->uio_resid < evsize)
    227 		return (EMSGSIZE);	/* ??? */
    228 	s = splwsevent();
    229 	while (ev->get == ev->put) {
    230 		if (flags & IO_NDELAY) {
    231 			splx(s);
    232 			return (EWOULDBLOCK);
    233 		}
    234 		ev->wanted = 1;
    235 		error = tsleep(ev, PWSEVENT | PCATCH, "wsevent_read", 0);
    236 		if (error) {
    237 			splx(s);
    238 			return (error);
    239 		}
    240 	}
    241 	/*
    242 	 * Move wscons_event from tail end of queue (there is at least one
    243 	 * there).
    244 	 */
    245 	if (ev->put < ev->get)
    246 		cnt = WSEVENT_QSIZE - ev->get;	/* events in [get..QSIZE) */
    247 	else
    248 		cnt = ev->put - ev->get;	/* events in [get..put) */
    249 	splx(s);
    250 	n = howmany(uio->uio_resid, evsize);
    251 	if (cnt > n)
    252 		cnt = n;
    253 	error = wsevent_copyout_events(EVARRAY(ev, ev->get), cnt, uio, ver);
    254 	n -= cnt;
    255 	/*
    256 	 * If we do not wrap to 0, used up all our space, or had an error,
    257 	 * stop.  Otherwise move from front of queue to put index, if there
    258 	 * is anything there to move.
    259 	 */
    260 	if ((ev->get = (ev->get + cnt) % WSEVENT_QSIZE) != 0 ||
    261 	    n == 0 || error || (cnt = ev->put) == 0)
    262 		return (error);
    263 	if (cnt > n)
    264 		cnt = n;
    265 	error = wsevent_copyout_events(EVARRAY(ev, 0), cnt, uio, ver);
    266 	ev->get = cnt;
    267 	return (error);
    268 }
    269 
    270 int
    271 wsevent_poll(struct wseventvar *ev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    272 {
    273 	int revents = 0;
    274 	int s = splwsevent();
    275 
    276         if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
    277 		if (ev->get != ev->put)
    278 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
    279 		else
    280 			selrecord(l, &ev->sel);
    281 	}
    282 
    283 	splx(s);
    284 	return (revents);
    285 }
    286 
    287 static void
    288 filt_wseventrdetach(struct knote *kn)
    289 {
    290 	struct wseventvar *ev = kn->kn_hook;
    291 	int s;
    292 
    293 	s = splwsevent();
    294 	SLIST_REMOVE(&ev->sel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    295 	splx(s);
    296 }
    297 
    298 static int
    299 filt_wseventread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    300 {
    301 	struct wseventvar *ev = kn->kn_hook;
    302 
    303 	if (ev->get == ev->put)
    304 		return (0);
    305 
    306 	if (ev->get < ev->put)
    307 		kn->kn_data = ev->put - ev->get;
    308 	else
    309 		kn->kn_data = (WSEVENT_QSIZE - ev->get) + ev->put;
    310 
    311 	kn->kn_data *= EVSIZE(ev->version);
    312 
    313 	return (1);
    314 }
    315 
    316 static const struct filterops wsevent_filtops = {
    317 	.f_isfd = 1,
    318 	.f_attach = NULL,
    319 	.f_detach = filt_wseventrdetach,
    320 	.f_event = filt_wseventread,
    321 };
    322 
    323 int
    324 wsevent_kqfilter(struct wseventvar *ev, struct knote *kn)
    325 {
    326 	struct klist *klist;
    327 	int s;
    328 
    329 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
    330 	case EVFILT_READ:
    331 		klist = &ev->sel.sel_klist;
    332 		kn->kn_fop = &wsevent_filtops;
    333 		break;
    334 
    335 	default:
    336 		return (EINVAL);
    337 	}
    338 
    339 	kn->kn_hook = ev;
    340 
    341 	s = splwsevent();
    342 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
    343 	splx(s);
    344 
    345 	return (0);
    346 }
    347 
    348 /*
    349  * Wakes up all listener of the 'ev' queue.
    350  */
    351 void
    352 wsevent_wakeup(struct wseventvar *ev)
    353 {
    354 
    355 	selnotify(&ev->sel, 0, 0);
    356 
    357 	if (ev->wanted) {
    358 		ev->wanted = 0;
    359 		wakeup(ev);
    360 	}
    361 
    362 	if (ev->async) {
    363 		softint_schedule(ev->sih);
    364 	}
    365 }
    366 
    367 /*
    368  * Soft interrupt handler: sends signal to async proc.
    369  */
    370 static void
    371 wsevent_intr(void *cookie)
    372 {
    373 	struct wseventvar *ev;
    374 
    375 	ev = cookie;
    376 
    377 	if (ev->async) {
    378 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    379 		psignal(ev->io, SIGIO);
    380 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    381 	}
    382 }
    383 
    384 /*
    385  * Injects the set of events given in 'events', whose size is 'nevents',
    386  * into the 'ev' queue.  If there is not enough free space to inject them
    387  * all, returns ENOSPC and the queue is left intact; otherwise returns 0
    388  * and wakes up all listeners.
    389  */
    390 int
    391 wsevent_inject(struct wseventvar *ev, struct wscons_event *events,
    392     size_t nevents)
    393 {
    394 	size_t avail, i;
    395 	struct timespec t;
    396 
    397 	/* Calculate number of free slots in the queue. */
    398 	if (ev->put < ev->get)
    399 		avail = ev->get - ev->put;
    400 	else
    401 		avail = WSEVENT_QSIZE - (ev->put - ev->get);
    402 	KASSERT(avail <= WSEVENT_QSIZE);
    403 
    404 	/* Fail if there is all events will not fit in the queue. */
    405 	if (avail < nevents)
    406 		return ENOSPC;
    407 
    408 	/* Use the current time for all events. */
    409 	getnanotime(&t);
    410 
    411 	/* Inject the events. */
    412 	for (i = 0; i < nevents; i++) {
    413 		struct wscons_event *we;
    414 
    415 		we = EVARRAY(ev, ev->put);
    416 		we->type = events[i].type;
    417 		we->value = events[i].value;
    418 		we->time = t;
    419 
    420 		ev->put = (ev->put + 1) % WSEVENT_QSIZE;
    421 	}
    422 	wsevent_wakeup(ev);
    423 
    424 	return 0;
    425 }
    426 
    427 int
    428 wsevent_setversion(struct wseventvar *ev, int vers)
    429 {
    430 	if (ev == NULL)
    431 		return EINVAL;
    432 
    433 	switch (vers) {
    434 	case 0:
    435 	case WSEVENT_VERSION:
    436 		break;
    437 	default:
    438 		return EINVAL;
    439 	}
    440 
    441 	if (vers == ev->version)
    442 		return 0;
    443 
    444 	ev->get = ev->put = 0;
    445 	ev->version = vers;
    446 	return 0;
    447 }
    448