dist/compiler/aslcodegen.c

/******************************************************************************
 *
 * Module Name: aslcodegen - AML code generation
 *
 *****************************************************************************/

/******************************************************************************
 *
 * 1. Copyright Notice
 *
 * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2010, Intel Corp.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * 2. License
 *
 * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
 * rights.  You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
 * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
 * property rights.
 *
 * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
 * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
 * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
 * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
 * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
 * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
 *
 * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
 * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
 * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
 * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
 * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
 * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
 * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code.  No other license or right
 * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
 *
 * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
 * conditions are met:
 *
 * 3. Conditions
 *
 * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
 * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
 * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
 * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
 * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision.  In addition,
 * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
 * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
 * Code and the date of any change.  Licensee must include in that file the
 * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee.  Licensee
 * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
 * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
 *
 * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
 * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
 * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
 * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
 * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution.  In
 * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
 * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
 * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
 * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
 * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
 * make.
 *
 * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
 * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
 * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
 * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 * distribution.
 *
 * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
 * Intel Code.
 *
 * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
 * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
 * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
 * without prior written authorization from Intel.
 *
 * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
 *
 * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
 * HERE.  ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
 * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT,  ASSISTANCE,
 * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES.  INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
 * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS.  INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 *
 * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
 * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
 * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
 * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
 * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
 * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.  THESE LIMITATIONS
 * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
 * LIMITED REMEDY.
 *
 * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
 * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
 * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
 * any other agency or department of the United States Government.  In the
 * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
 * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
 * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
 * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
 * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
 * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
 * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
 * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
 * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
 * such license, approval or letter.
 *
 *****************************************************************************/


#include "aslcompiler.h"
#include "aslcompiler.y.h"
#include "amlcode.h"

#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_COMPILER
        ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("aslcodegen")

/* Local prototypes */

static ACPI_STATUS
CgAmlWriteWalk (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op,
    UINT32                  Level,
    void                    *Context);

static void
CgLocalWriteAmlData (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op,
    void                    *Buffer,
    UINT32                  Length);

static void
CgWriteAmlOpcode (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op);

static void
CgWriteTableHeader (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op);

static void
CgCloseTable (
    void);

static void
CgWriteNode (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op);


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    CgGenerateAmlOutput
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  None.
 *
 * RETURN:      None
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Generate AML code.  Currently generates the listing file
 *              simultaneously.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

void
CgGenerateAmlOutput (
    void)
{

    DbgPrint (ASL_DEBUG_OUTPUT, "\nWriting AML\n\n");

    /* Generate the AML output file */

    FlSeekFile (ASL_FILE_SOURCE_OUTPUT, 0);
    Gbl_SourceLine = 0;
    Gbl_NextError = Gbl_ErrorLog;

    TrWalkParseTree (RootNode, ASL_WALK_VISIT_DOWNWARD,
        CgAmlWriteWalk, NULL, NULL);
    CgCloseTable ();
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    CgAmlWriteWalk
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  ASL_WALK_CALLBACK
 *
 * RETURN:      Status
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Parse tree walk to generate the AML code.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

static ACPI_STATUS
CgAmlWriteWalk (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op,
    UINT32                  Level,
    void                    *Context)
{

    /*
     * Print header at level 0. Alignment assumes 32-bit pointers
     */
    if (!Level)
    {
        DbgPrint (ASL_TREE_OUTPUT,
            "Final parse tree used for AML output:\n");
        DbgPrint (ASL_TREE_OUTPUT,
            "%*s Value    P_Op A_Op OpLen PByts Len  SubLen PSubLen OpPtr    Child    Parent   Flags    AcTyp    Final Col L\n",
            76, " ");
    }

    /* Debug output */

    DbgPrint (ASL_TREE_OUTPUT,
        "%5.5d [%2d]", Op->Asl.LogicalLineNumber, Level);
    UtPrintFormattedName (Op->Asl.ParseOpcode, Level);

    if (Op->Asl.ParseOpcode == PARSEOP_NAMESEG    ||
        Op->Asl.ParseOpcode == PARSEOP_NAMESTRING ||
        Op->Asl.ParseOpcode == PARSEOP_METHODCALL)
    {
        DbgPrint (ASL_TREE_OUTPUT,
            "%10.32s      ", Op->Asl.ExternalName);
    }
    else
    {
        DbgPrint (ASL_TREE_OUTPUT, "                ");
    }

    DbgPrint (ASL_TREE_OUTPUT,
    "%08X %04X %04X %01X     %04X  %04X %04X   %04X    %08X %08X %08X %08X %08X %04X  %02d  %02d\n",
            /* 1  */ (UINT32) Op->Asl.Value.Integer,
            /* 2  */ Op->Asl.ParseOpcode,
            /* 3  */ Op->Asl.AmlOpcode,
            /* 4  */ Op->Asl.AmlOpcodeLength,
            /* 5  */ Op->Asl.AmlPkgLenBytes,
            /* 6  */ Op->Asl.AmlLength,
            /* 7  */ Op->Asl.AmlSubtreeLength,
            /* 8  */ Op->Asl.Parent ? Op->Asl.Parent->Asl.AmlSubtreeLength : 0,
            /* 9  */ Op,
            /* 10 */ Op->Asl.Child,
            /* 11 */ Op->Asl.Parent,
            /* 12 */ Op->Asl.CompileFlags,
            /* 13 */ Op->Asl.AcpiBtype,
            /* 14 */ Op->Asl.FinalAmlLength,
            /* 15 */ Op->Asl.Column,
            /* 16 */ Op->Asl.LineNumber);

    /* Generate the AML for this node */

    CgWriteNode (Op);
    return (AE_OK);
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    CgLocalWriteAmlData
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Op              - Current parse op
 *              Buffer          - Buffer to write
 *              Length          - Size of data in buffer
 *
 * RETURN:      None
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Write a buffer of AML data to the AML output file.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

static void
CgLocalWriteAmlData (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op,
    void                    *Buffer,
    UINT32                  Length)
{

    /* Write the raw data to the AML file */

    FlWriteFile (ASL_FILE_AML_OUTPUT, Buffer, Length);

    /* Update the final AML length for this node (used for listings) */

    if (Op)
    {
        Op->Asl.FinalAmlLength += Length;
    }
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    CgWriteAmlOpcode
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Op            - Parse node with an AML opcode
 *
 * RETURN:      None.
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Write the AML opcode corresponding to a parse node.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

static void
CgWriteAmlOpcode (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
{
    UINT8                   PkgLenFirstByte;
    UINT32                  i;
    union {
        UINT16                  Opcode;
        UINT8                   OpcodeBytes[2];
    } Aml;
    union {
        UINT32                  Len;
        UINT8                   LenBytes[4];
    } PkgLen;


    /* We expect some DEFAULT_ARGs, just ignore them */

    if (Op->Asl.ParseOpcode == PARSEOP_DEFAULT_ARG)
    {
        return;
    }

    switch (Op->Asl.AmlOpcode)
    {
    case AML_UNASSIGNED_OPCODE:

        /* These opcodes should not get here */

        printf ("Found a node with an unassigned AML opcode\n");
        fprintf (stderr, "Found a node with an unassigned AML opcode\n");
        return;

    case AML_INT_RESERVEDFIELD_OP:

        /* Special opcodes for within a field definition */

        Aml.Opcode = 0x00;
        break;

    case AML_INT_ACCESSFIELD_OP:

        Aml.Opcode = 0x01;
        break;

    default:
        Aml.Opcode = Op->Asl.AmlOpcode;
        break;
    }


    switch (Aml.Opcode)
    {
    case AML_PACKAGE_LENGTH:

        /* Value is the length to be encoded (Used in field definitions) */

        PkgLen.Len = (UINT32) Op->Asl.Value.Integer;
        break;

    default:

        /* Check for two-byte opcode */

        if (Aml.Opcode > 0x00FF)
        {
            /* Write the high byte first */

            CgLocalWriteAmlData (Op, &Aml.OpcodeBytes[1], 1);
        }

        CgLocalWriteAmlData (Op, &Aml.OpcodeBytes[0], 1);

        /* Subtreelength doesn't include length of package length bytes */

        PkgLen.Len = Op->Asl.AmlSubtreeLength + Op->Asl.AmlPkgLenBytes;
        break;
    }

    /* Does this opcode have an associated "PackageLength" field? */

    if (Op->Asl.CompileFlags & NODE_AML_PACKAGE)
    {
        if (Op->Asl.AmlPkgLenBytes == 1)
        {
            /* Simplest case -- no bytes to follow, just write the count */

            CgLocalWriteAmlData (Op, &PkgLen.LenBytes[0], 1);
        }
        else if (Op->Asl.AmlPkgLenBytes != 0)
        {
            /*
             * Encode the "bytes to follow" in the first byte, top two bits.
             * The low-order nybble of the length is in the bottom 4 bits
             */
            PkgLenFirstByte = (UINT8)
                (((UINT32) (Op->Asl.AmlPkgLenBytes - 1) << 6) |
                (PkgLen.LenBytes[0] & 0x0F));

            CgLocalWriteAmlData (Op, &PkgLenFirstByte, 1);

            /*
             * Shift the length over by the 4 bits we just stuffed
             * in the first byte
             */
            PkgLen.Len >>= 4;

            /* Now we can write the remaining bytes - either 1, 2, or 3 bytes */

            for (i = 0; i < (UINT32) (Op->Asl.AmlPkgLenBytes - 1); i++)
            {
                CgLocalWriteAmlData (Op, &PkgLen.LenBytes[i], 1);
            }
        }
    }

    switch (Aml.Opcode)
    {
    case AML_BYTE_OP:

        CgLocalWriteAmlData (Op, &Op->Asl.Value.Integer, 1);
        break;

    case AML_WORD_OP:

        CgLocalWriteAmlData (Op, &Op->Asl.Value.Integer, 2);
       break;

    case AML_DWORD_OP:

        CgLocalWriteAmlData (Op, &Op->Asl.Value.Integer, 4);
        break;

    case AML_QWORD_OP:

        CgLocalWriteAmlData (Op, &Op->Asl.Value.Integer, 8);
        break;

    case AML_STRING_OP:

        CgLocalWriteAmlData (Op, Op->Asl.Value.String, Op->Asl.AmlLength);
        break;

    default:
        /* All data opcodes must appear above */
        break;
    }
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    CgWriteTableHeader
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Op        - The DEFINITIONBLOCK node
 *
 * RETURN:      None
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Write a table header corresponding to the DEFINITIONBLOCK
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

static void
CgWriteTableHeader (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
{
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Child;


    /* AML filename */

    Child = Op->Asl.Child;

    /* Signature */

    Child = Child->Asl.Next;
    strncpy (TableHeader.Signature, Child->Asl.Value.String, 4);

    /* Revision */

    Child = Child->Asl.Next;
    TableHeader.Revision = (UINT8) Child->Asl.Value.Integer;

    /* Command-line Revision override */

    if (Gbl_RevisionOverride)
    {
        TableHeader.Revision = Gbl_RevisionOverride;
    }

    /* OEMID */

    Child = Child->Asl.Next;
    strncpy (TableHeader.OemId, Child->Asl.Value.String, 6);

    /* OEM TableID */

    Child = Child->Asl.Next;
    strncpy (TableHeader.OemTableId, Child->Asl.Value.String, 8);

    /* OEM Revision */

    Child = Child->Asl.Next;
    TableHeader.OemRevision = (UINT32) Child->Asl.Value.Integer;

    /* Compiler ID */

    strncpy (TableHeader.AslCompilerId, CompilerCreatorId, 4);

    /* Compiler version */

    TableHeader.AslCompilerRevision = CompilerCreatorRevision;

    /* Table length. Checksum zero for now, will rewrite later */

    TableHeader.Length   = Gbl_TableLength;
    TableHeader.Checksum = 0;

    CgLocalWriteAmlData (Op, &TableHeader, sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER));
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    CgCloseTable
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  None.
 *
 * RETURN:      None.
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Complete the ACPI table by calculating the checksum and
 *              re-writing the header.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

static void
CgCloseTable (
    void)
{
    signed char         Sum;
    UINT8               FileByte;


    FlSeekFile (ASL_FILE_AML_OUTPUT, 0);
    Sum = 0;

    /* Calculate the checksum over the entire file */

    while (FlReadFile (ASL_FILE_AML_OUTPUT, &FileByte, 1) == AE_OK)
    {
        Sum = (signed char) (Sum + FileByte);
    }

    /* Re-write the table header with the checksum */

    TableHeader.Checksum = (UINT8) (0 - Sum);

    FlSeekFile (ASL_FILE_AML_OUTPUT, 0);
    CgLocalWriteAmlData (NULL, &TableHeader, sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER));
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    CgWriteNode
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Op            - Parse node to write.
 *
 * RETURN:      None.
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Write the AML that corresponds to a parse node.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

static void
CgWriteNode (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
{
    ASL_RESOURCE_NODE       *Rnode;


    /* Always check for DEFAULT_ARG and other "Noop" nodes */
    /* TBD: this may not be the best place for this check */

    if ((Op->Asl.ParseOpcode == PARSEOP_DEFAULT_ARG)  ||
        (Op->Asl.ParseOpcode == PARSEOP_EXTERNAL)     ||
        (Op->Asl.ParseOpcode == PARSEOP_INCLUDE)      ||
        (Op->Asl.ParseOpcode == PARSEOP_INCLUDE_END))
    {
        return;
    }

    Op->Asl.FinalAmlLength = 0;

    switch (Op->Asl.AmlOpcode)
    {
    case AML_RAW_DATA_BYTE:
    case AML_RAW_DATA_WORD:
    case AML_RAW_DATA_DWORD:
    case AML_RAW_DATA_QWORD:

        CgLocalWriteAmlData (Op, &Op->Asl.Value.Integer, Op->Asl.AmlLength);
        return;


    case AML_RAW_DATA_BUFFER:

        CgLocalWriteAmlData (Op, Op->Asl.Value.Buffer, Op->Asl.AmlLength);
        return;


    case AML_RAW_DATA_CHAIN:

        Rnode = ACPI_CAST_PTR (ASL_RESOURCE_NODE, Op->Asl.Value.Buffer);
        while (Rnode)
        {
            CgLocalWriteAmlData (Op, Rnode->Buffer, Rnode->BufferLength);
            Rnode = Rnode->Next;
        }
        return;

    default:
        /* Internal data opcodes must all appear above */
        break;
    }

    switch (Op->Asl.ParseOpcode)
    {
    case PARSEOP_DEFAULT_ARG:

        break;

    case PARSEOP_DEFINITIONBLOCK:

        CgWriteTableHeader (Op);
        break;

    case PARSEOP_NAMESEG:
    case PARSEOP_NAMESTRING:
    case PARSEOP_METHODCALL:

        CgLocalWriteAmlData (Op, Op->Asl.Value.String, Op->Asl.AmlLength);
        break;

    default:

        CgWriteAmlOpcode (Op);
        break;
    }
}