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dsutils.c revision 1.15
      1 /*******************************************************************************
      2  *
      3  * Module Name: dsutils - Dispatcher utilities
      4  *
      5  ******************************************************************************/
      6 
      7 /*
      8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2021, Intel Corp.
      9  * All rights reserved.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
     16  *    without modification.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
     18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
     19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
     20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
     21  *    binary redistribution.
     22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
     23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
     27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
     28  * Software Foundation.
     29  *
     30  * NO WARRANTY
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
     40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
     42  */
     43 
     44 #include "acpi.h"
     45 #include "accommon.h"
     46 #include "acparser.h"
     47 #include "amlcode.h"
     48 #include "acdispat.h"
     49 #include "acinterp.h"
     50 #include "acnamesp.h"
     51 #include "acdebug.h"
     52 
     53 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_DISPATCHER
     54         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("dsutils")
     55 
     56 
     57 /*******************************************************************************
     58  *
     59  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDsClearImplicitReturn
     60  *
     61  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current State
     62  *
     63  * RETURN:      None.
     64  *
     65  * DESCRIPTION: Clear and remove a reference on an implicit return value. Used
     66  *              to delete "stale" return values (if enabled, the return value
     67  *              from every operator is saved at least momentarily, in case the
     68  *              parent method exits.)
     69  *
     70  ******************************************************************************/
     71 
     72 void
     73 AcpiDsClearImplicitReturn (
     74     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
     75 {
     76     ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME (DsClearImplicitReturn);
     77 
     78 
     79     /*
     80      * Slack must be enabled for this feature
     81      */
     82     if (!AcpiGbl_EnableInterpreterSlack)
     83     {
     84         return;
     85     }
     86 
     87     if (WalkState->ImplicitReturnObj)
     88     {
     89         /*
     90          * Delete any "stale" implicit return. However, in
     91          * complex statements, the implicit return value can be
     92          * bubbled up several levels.
     93          */
     94         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
     95             "Removing reference on stale implicit return obj %p\n",
     96             WalkState->ImplicitReturnObj));
     97 
     98         AcpiUtRemoveReference (WalkState->ImplicitReturnObj);
     99         WalkState->ImplicitReturnObj = NULL;
    100     }
    101 }
    102 
    103 
    104 /*******************************************************************************
    105  *
    106  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDsDoImplicitReturn
    107  *
    108  * PARAMETERS:  ReturnDesc          - The return value
    109  *              WalkState           - Current State
    110  *              AddReference        - True if a reference should be added to the
    111  *                                    return object
    112  *
    113  * RETURN:      TRUE if implicit return enabled, FALSE otherwise
    114  *
    115  * DESCRIPTION: Implements the optional "implicit return".  We save the result
    116  *              of every ASL operator and control method invocation in case the
    117  *              parent method exit. Before storing a new return value, we
    118  *              delete the previous return value.
    119  *
    120  ******************************************************************************/
    121 
    122 BOOLEAN
    123 AcpiDsDoImplicitReturn (
    124     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ReturnDesc,
    125     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState,
    126     BOOLEAN                 AddReference)
    127 {
    128     ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME (DsDoImplicitReturn);
    129 
    130 
    131     /*
    132      * Slack must be enabled for this feature, and we must
    133      * have a valid return object
    134      */
    135     if ((!AcpiGbl_EnableInterpreterSlack) ||
    136         (!ReturnDesc))
    137     {
    138         return (FALSE);
    139     }
    140 
    141     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
    142         "Result %p will be implicitly returned; Prev=%p\n",
    143         ReturnDesc,
    144         WalkState->ImplicitReturnObj));
    145 
    146     /*
    147      * Delete any "stale" implicit return value first. However, in
    148      * complex statements, the implicit return value can be
    149      * bubbled up several levels, so we don't clear the value if it
    150      * is the same as the ReturnDesc.
    151      */
    152     if (WalkState->ImplicitReturnObj)
    153     {
    154         if (WalkState->ImplicitReturnObj == ReturnDesc)
    155         {
    156             return (TRUE);
    157         }
    158         AcpiDsClearImplicitReturn (WalkState);
    159     }
    160 
    161     /* Save the implicit return value, add a reference if requested */
    162 
    163     WalkState->ImplicitReturnObj = ReturnDesc;
    164     if (AddReference)
    165     {
    166         AcpiUtAddReference (ReturnDesc);
    167     }
    168 
    169     return (TRUE);
    170 }
    171 
    172 
    173 /*******************************************************************************
    174  *
    175  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDsIsResultUsed
    176  *
    177  * PARAMETERS:  Op                  - Current Op
    178  *              WalkState           - Current State
    179  *
    180  * RETURN:      TRUE if result is used, FALSE otherwise
    181  *
    182  * DESCRIPTION: Check if a result object will be used by the parent
    183  *
    184  ******************************************************************************/
    185 
    186 BOOLEAN
    187 AcpiDsIsResultUsed (
    188     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op,
    189     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
    190 {
    191     const ACPI_OPCODE_INFO  *ParentInfo;
    192 
    193     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR (DsIsResultUsed, Op);
    194 
    195 
    196     /* Must have both an Op and a Result Object */
    197 
    198     if (!Op)
    199     {
    200         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Null Op"));
    201         return_UINT8 (TRUE);
    202     }
    203 
    204     /*
    205      * We know that this operator is not a
    206      * Return() operator (would not come here.) The following code is the
    207      * optional support for a so-called "implicit return". Some AML code
    208      * assumes that the last value of the method is "implicitly" returned
    209      * to the caller. Just save the last result as the return value.
    210      * NOTE: this is optional because the ASL language does not actually
    211      * support this behavior.
    212      */
    213     (void) AcpiDsDoImplicitReturn (WalkState->ResultObj, WalkState, TRUE);
    214 
    215     /*
    216      * Now determine if the parent will use the result
    217      *
    218      * If there is no parent, or the parent is a ScopeOp, we are executing
    219      * at the method level. An executing method typically has no parent,
    220      * since each method is parsed separately. A method invoked externally
    221      * via ExecuteControlMethod has a ScopeOp as the parent.
    222      */
    223     if ((!Op->Common.Parent) ||
    224         (Op->Common.Parent->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_SCOPE_OP))
    225     {
    226         /* No parent, the return value cannot possibly be used */
    227 
    228         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
    229             "At Method level, result of [%s] not used\n",
    230             AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (Op->Common.AmlOpcode)));
    231         return_UINT8 (FALSE);
    232     }
    233 
    234     /* Get info on the parent. The RootOp is AML_SCOPE */
    235 
    236     ParentInfo = AcpiPsGetOpcodeInfo (Op->Common.Parent->Common.AmlOpcode);
    237     if (ParentInfo->Class == AML_CLASS_UNKNOWN)
    238     {
    239         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
    240             "Unknown parent opcode Op=%p", Op));
    241         return_UINT8 (FALSE);
    242     }
    243 
    244     /*
    245      * Decide what to do with the result based on the parent. If
    246      * the parent opcode will not use the result, delete the object.
    247      * Otherwise leave it as is, it will be deleted when it is used
    248      * as an operand later.
    249      */
    250     switch (ParentInfo->Class)
    251     {
    252     case AML_CLASS_CONTROL:
    253 
    254         switch (Op->Common.Parent->Common.AmlOpcode)
    255         {
    256         case AML_RETURN_OP:
    257 
    258             /* Never delete the return value associated with a return opcode */
    259 
    260             goto ResultUsed;
    261 
    262         case AML_IF_OP:
    263         case AML_WHILE_OP:
    264             /*
    265              * If we are executing the predicate AND this is the predicate op,
    266              * we will use the return value
    267              */
    268             if ((WalkState->ControlState->Common.State ==
    269                     ACPI_CONTROL_PREDICATE_EXECUTING) &&
    270                 (WalkState->ControlState->Control.PredicateOp == Op))
    271             {
    272                 goto ResultUsed;
    273             }
    274             break;
    275 
    276         default:
    277 
    278             /* Ignore other control opcodes */
    279 
    280             break;
    281         }
    282 
    283         /* The general control opcode returns no result */
    284 
    285         goto ResultNotUsed;
    286 
    287     case AML_CLASS_CREATE:
    288         /*
    289          * These opcodes allow TermArg(s) as operands and therefore
    290          * the operands can be method calls. The result is used.
    291          */
    292         goto ResultUsed;
    293 
    294     case AML_CLASS_NAMED_OBJECT:
    295 
    296         if ((Op->Common.Parent->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_REGION_OP)       ||
    297             (Op->Common.Parent->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_DATA_REGION_OP)  ||
    298             (Op->Common.Parent->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_PACKAGE_OP)      ||
    299             (Op->Common.Parent->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_BUFFER_OP)       ||
    300             (Op->Common.Parent->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_VARIABLE_PACKAGE_OP) ||
    301             (Op->Common.Parent->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_INT_EVAL_SUBTREE_OP) ||
    302             (Op->Common.Parent->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_BANK_FIELD_OP))
    303         {
    304             /*
    305              * These opcodes allow TermArg(s) as operands and therefore
    306              * the operands can be method calls. The result is used.
    307              */
    308             goto ResultUsed;
    309         }
    310 
    311         goto ResultNotUsed;
    312 
    313     default:
    314         /*
    315          * In all other cases. the parent will actually use the return
    316          * object, so keep it.
    317          */
    318         goto ResultUsed;
    319     }
    320 
    321 
    322 ResultUsed:
    323     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
    324         "Result of [%s] used by Parent [%s] Op=%p\n",
    325         AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (Op->Common.AmlOpcode),
    326         AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (Op->Common.Parent->Common.AmlOpcode), Op));
    327 
    328     return_UINT8 (TRUE);
    329 
    330 
    331 ResultNotUsed:
    332     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
    333         "Result of [%s] not used by Parent [%s] Op=%p\n",
    334         AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (Op->Common.AmlOpcode),
    335         AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (Op->Common.Parent->Common.AmlOpcode), Op));
    336 
    337     return_UINT8 (FALSE);
    338 }
    339 
    340 
    341 /*******************************************************************************
    342  *
    343  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDsDeleteResultIfNotUsed
    344  *
    345  * PARAMETERS:  Op              - Current parse Op
    346  *              ResultObj       - Result of the operation
    347  *              WalkState       - Current state
    348  *
    349  * RETURN:      Status
    350  *
    351  * DESCRIPTION: Used after interpretation of an opcode. If there is an internal
    352  *              result descriptor, check if the parent opcode will actually use
    353  *              this result. If not, delete the result now so that it will
    354  *              not become orphaned.
    355  *
    356  ******************************************************************************/
    357 
    358 void
    359 AcpiDsDeleteResultIfNotUsed (
    360     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op,
    361     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ResultObj,
    362     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
    363 {
    364     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc;
    365     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
    366 
    367 
    368     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR (DsDeleteResultIfNotUsed, ResultObj);
    369 
    370 
    371     if (!Op)
    372     {
    373         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Null Op"));
    374         return_VOID;
    375     }
    376 
    377     if (!ResultObj)
    378     {
    379         return_VOID;
    380     }
    381 
    382     if (!AcpiDsIsResultUsed (Op, WalkState))
    383     {
    384         /* Must pop the result stack (ObjDesc should be equal to ResultObj) */
    385 
    386         Status = AcpiDsResultPop (&ObjDesc, WalkState);
    387         if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
    388         {
    389             AcpiUtRemoveReference (ResultObj);
    390         }
    391     }
    392 
    393     return_VOID;
    394 }
    395 
    396 
    397 /*******************************************************************************
    398  *
    399  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDsResolveOperands
    400  *
    401  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current walk state with operands on stack
    402  *
    403  * RETURN:      Status
    404  *
    405  * DESCRIPTION: Resolve all operands to their values. Used to prepare
    406  *              arguments to a control method invocation (a call from one
    407  *              method to another.)
    408  *
    409  ******************************************************************************/
    410 
    411 ACPI_STATUS
    412 AcpiDsResolveOperands (
    413     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
    414 {
    415     UINT32                  i;
    416     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
    417 
    418 
    419     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR (DsResolveOperands, WalkState);
    420 
    421 
    422     /*
    423      * Attempt to resolve each of the valid operands
    424      * Method arguments are passed by reference, not by value. This means
    425      * that the actual objects are passed, not copies of the objects.
    426      */
    427     for (i = 0; i < WalkState->NumOperands; i++)
    428     {
    429         Status = AcpiExResolveToValue (&WalkState->Operands[i], WalkState);
    430         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    431         {
    432             break;
    433         }
    434     }
    435 
    436     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    437 }
    438 
    439 
    440 /*******************************************************************************
    441  *
    442  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDsClearOperands
    443  *
    444  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current walk state with operands on stack
    445  *
    446  * RETURN:      None
    447  *
    448  * DESCRIPTION: Clear all operands on the current walk state operand stack.
    449  *
    450  ******************************************************************************/
    451 
    452 void
    453 AcpiDsClearOperands (
    454     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
    455 {
    456     UINT32                  i;
    457 
    458 
    459     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR (DsClearOperands, WalkState);
    460 
    461 
    462     /* Remove a reference on each operand on the stack */
    463 
    464     for (i = 0; i < WalkState->NumOperands; i++)
    465     {
    466         /*
    467          * Remove a reference to all operands, including both
    468          * "Arguments" and "Targets".
    469          */
    470         AcpiUtRemoveReference (WalkState->Operands[i]);
    471         WalkState->Operands[i] = NULL;
    472     }
    473 
    474     WalkState->NumOperands = 0;
    475     return_VOID;
    476 }
    477 
    478 
    479 /*******************************************************************************
    480  *
    481  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDsCreateOperand
    482  *
    483  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState       - Current walk state
    484  *              Arg             - Parse object for the argument
    485  *              ArgIndex        - Which argument (zero based)
    486  *
    487  * RETURN:      Status
    488  *
    489  * DESCRIPTION: Translate a parse tree object that is an argument to an AML
    490  *              opcode to the equivalent interpreter object. This may include
    491  *              looking up a name or entering a new name into the internal
    492  *              namespace.
    493  *
    494  ******************************************************************************/
    495 
    496 ACPI_STATUS
    497 AcpiDsCreateOperand (
    498     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState,
    499     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Arg,
    500     UINT32                  ArgIndex)
    501 {
    502     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
    503     char                    *NameString;
    504     UINT32                  NameLength;
    505     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc;
    506     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *ParentOp;
    507     UINT16                  Opcode;
    508     ACPI_INTERPRETER_MODE   InterpreterMode;
    509     const ACPI_OPCODE_INFO  *OpInfo;
    510 
    511 
    512     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR (DsCreateOperand, Arg);
    513 
    514 
    515     /* A valid name must be looked up in the namespace */
    516 
    517     if ((Arg->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP) &&
    518         (Arg->Common.Value.String) &&
    519         !(Arg->Common.Flags & ACPI_PARSEOP_IN_STACK))
    520     {
    521         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH, "Getting a name: Arg=%p\n", Arg));
    522 
    523         /* Get the entire name string from the AML stream */
    524 
    525         Status = AcpiExGetNameString (ACPI_TYPE_ANY,
    526             Arg->Common.Value.Buffer, &NameString, &NameLength);
    527 
    528         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    529         {
    530             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    531         }
    532 
    533         /* All prefixes have been handled, and the name is in NameString */
    534 
    535         /*
    536          * Special handling for BufferField declarations. This is a deferred
    537          * opcode that unfortunately defines the field name as the last
    538          * parameter instead of the first. We get here when we are performing
    539          * the deferred execution, so the actual name of the field is already
    540          * in the namespace. We don't want to attempt to look it up again
    541          * because we may be executing in a different scope than where the
    542          * actual opcode exists.
    543          */
    544         if ((WalkState->DeferredNode) &&
    545             (WalkState->DeferredNode->Type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD) &&
    546             (ArgIndex == (UINT32)
    547                 ((WalkState->Opcode == AML_CREATE_FIELD_OP) ? 3 : 2)))
    548         {
    549             ObjDesc = ACPI_CAST_PTR (
    550                 ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT, WalkState->DeferredNode);
    551             Status = AE_OK;
    552         }
    553         else    /* All other opcodes */
    554         {
    555             /*
    556              * Differentiate between a namespace "create" operation
    557              * versus a "lookup" operation (IMODE_LOAD_PASS2 vs.
    558              * IMODE_EXECUTE) in order to support the creation of
    559              * namespace objects during the execution of control methods.
    560              */
    561             ParentOp = Arg->Common.Parent;
    562             OpInfo = AcpiPsGetOpcodeInfo (ParentOp->Common.AmlOpcode);
    563 
    564             if ((OpInfo->Flags & AML_NSNODE) &&
    565                 (ParentOp->Common.AmlOpcode != AML_INT_METHODCALL_OP) &&
    566                 (ParentOp->Common.AmlOpcode != AML_REGION_OP) &&
    567                 (ParentOp->Common.AmlOpcode != AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP))
    568             {
    569                 /* Enter name into namespace if not found */
    570 
    571                 InterpreterMode = ACPI_IMODE_LOAD_PASS2;
    572             }
    573             else
    574             {
    575                 /* Return a failure if name not found */
    576 
    577                 InterpreterMode = ACPI_IMODE_EXECUTE;
    578             }
    579 
    580             Status = AcpiNsLookup (WalkState->ScopeInfo, NameString,
    581                 ACPI_TYPE_ANY, InterpreterMode,
    582                 ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT | ACPI_NS_DONT_OPEN_SCOPE, WalkState,
    583                 ACPI_CAST_INDIRECT_PTR (ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE, &ObjDesc));
    584             /*
    585              * The only case where we pass through (ignore) a NOT_FOUND
    586              * error is for the CondRefOf opcode.
    587              */
    588             if (Status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
    589             {
    590                 if (ParentOp->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_CONDITIONAL_REF_OF_OP)
    591                 {
    592                     /*
    593                      * For the Conditional Reference op, it's OK if
    594                      * the name is not found;  We just need a way to
    595                      * indicate this to the interpreter, set the
    596                      * object to the root
    597                      */
    598                     ObjDesc = ACPI_CAST_PTR (
    599                         ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT, AcpiGbl_RootNode);
    600                     Status = AE_OK;
    601                 }
    602                 else if (ParentOp->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_EXTERNAL_OP)
    603                 {
    604                     /*
    605                      * This opcode should never appear here. It is used only
    606                      * by AML disassemblers and is surrounded by an If(0)
    607                      * by the ASL compiler.
    608                      *
    609                      * Therefore, if we see it here, it is a serious error.
    610                      */
    611                     Status = AE_AML_BAD_OPCODE;
    612                 }
    613                 else
    614                 {
    615                     /*
    616                      * We just plain didn't find it -- which is a
    617                      * very serious error at this point
    618                      */
    619                     Status = AE_AML_NAME_NOT_FOUND;
    620                 }
    621             }
    622 
    623             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    624             {
    625                 ACPI_ERROR_NAMESPACE (WalkState->ScopeInfo,
    626                     NameString, Status);
    627             }
    628         }
    629 
    630         /* Free the namestring created above */
    631 
    632         ACPI_FREE (NameString);
    633 
    634         /* Check status from the lookup */
    635 
    636         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    637         {
    638             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    639         }
    640 
    641         /* Put the resulting object onto the current object stack */
    642 
    643         Status = AcpiDsObjStackPush (ObjDesc, WalkState);
    644         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    645         {
    646             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    647         }
    648 
    649         AcpiDbDisplayArgumentObject (ObjDesc, WalkState);
    650     }
    651     else
    652     {
    653         /* Check for null name case */
    654 
    655         if ((Arg->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP) &&
    656             !(Arg->Common.Flags & ACPI_PARSEOP_IN_STACK))
    657         {
    658             /*
    659              * If the name is null, this means that this is an
    660              * optional result parameter that was not specified
    661              * in the original ASL. Create a Zero Constant for a
    662              * placeholder. (Store to a constant is a Noop.)
    663              */
    664             Opcode = AML_ZERO_OP;       /* Has no arguments! */
    665 
    666             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
    667                 "Null namepath: Arg=%p\n", Arg));
    668         }
    669         else
    670         {
    671             Opcode = Arg->Common.AmlOpcode;
    672         }
    673 
    674         /* Get the object type of the argument */
    675 
    676         OpInfo = AcpiPsGetOpcodeInfo (Opcode);
    677         if (OpInfo->ObjectType == ACPI_TYPE_INVALID)
    678         {
    679             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
    680         }
    681 
    682         if ((OpInfo->Flags & AML_HAS_RETVAL) ||
    683             (Arg->Common.Flags & ACPI_PARSEOP_IN_STACK))
    684         {
    685             /*
    686              * Use value that was already previously returned
    687              * by the evaluation of this argument
    688              */
    689             Status = AcpiDsResultPop (&ObjDesc, WalkState);
    690             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    691             {
    692                 /*
    693                  * Only error is underflow, and this indicates
    694                  * a missing or null operand!
    695                  */
    696                 ACPI_EXCEPTION ((AE_INFO, Status,
    697                     "Missing or null operand"));
    698                 return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    699             }
    700         }
    701         else
    702         {
    703             /* Create an ACPI_INTERNAL_OBJECT for the argument */
    704 
    705             ObjDesc = AcpiUtCreateInternalObject (OpInfo->ObjectType);
    706             if (!ObjDesc)
    707             {
    708                 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
    709             }
    710 
    711             /* Initialize the new object */
    712 
    713             Status = AcpiDsInitObjectFromOp (
    714                 WalkState, Arg, Opcode, &ObjDesc);
    715             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    716             {
    717                 AcpiUtDeleteObjectDesc (ObjDesc);
    718                 return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    719             }
    720         }
    721 
    722         /* Put the operand object on the object stack */
    723 
    724         Status = AcpiDsObjStackPush (ObjDesc, WalkState);
    725         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    726         {
    727             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    728         }
    729 
    730         AcpiDbDisplayArgumentObject (ObjDesc, WalkState);
    731     }
    732 
    733     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
    734 }
    735 
    736 
    737 /*******************************************************************************
    738  *
    739  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDsCreateOperands
    740  *
    741  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current state
    742  *              FirstArg            - First argument of a parser argument tree
    743  *
    744  * RETURN:      Status
    745  *
    746  * DESCRIPTION: Convert an operator's arguments from a parse tree format to
    747  *              namespace objects and place those argument object on the object
    748  *              stack in preparation for evaluation by the interpreter.
    749  *
    750  ******************************************************************************/
    751 
    752 ACPI_STATUS
    753 AcpiDsCreateOperands (
    754     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState,
    755     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *FirstArg)
    756 {
    757     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
    758     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Arg;
    759     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Arguments[ACPI_OBJ_NUM_OPERANDS];
    760     UINT32                  ArgCount = 0;
    761     UINT32                  Index = WalkState->NumOperands;
    762     UINT32                  i;
    763 
    764 
    765     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR (DsCreateOperands, FirstArg);
    766 
    767 
    768     /* Get all arguments in the list */
    769 
    770     Arg = FirstArg;
    771     while (Arg)
    772     {
    773         if (Index >= ACPI_OBJ_NUM_OPERANDS)
    774         {
    775             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_DATA);
    776         }
    777 
    778         Arguments[Index] = Arg;
    779         WalkState->Operands [Index] = NULL;
    780 
    781         /* Move on to next argument, if any */
    782 
    783         Arg = Arg->Common.Next;
    784         ArgCount++;
    785         Index++;
    786     }
    787 
    788     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
    789         "NumOperands %d, ArgCount %d, Index %d\n",
    790         WalkState->NumOperands, ArgCount, Index));
    791 
    792     /* Create the interpreter arguments, in reverse order */
    793 
    794     Index--;
    795     for (i = 0; i < ArgCount; i++)
    796     {
    797         Arg = Arguments[Index];
    798         WalkState->OperandIndex = (UINT8) Index;
    799 
    800         Status = AcpiDsCreateOperand (WalkState, Arg, Index);
    801         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    802         {
    803             goto Cleanup;
    804         }
    805 
    806         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
    807             "Created Arg #%u (%p) %u args total\n",
    808             Index, Arg, ArgCount));
    809         Index--;
    810     }
    811 
    812     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    813 
    814 
    815 Cleanup:
    816     /*
    817      * We must undo everything done above; meaning that we must
    818      * pop everything off of the operand stack and delete those
    819      * objects
    820      */
    821     AcpiDsObjStackPopAndDelete (ArgCount, WalkState);
    822 
    823     ACPI_EXCEPTION ((AE_INFO, Status, "While creating Arg %u", Index));
    824     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    825 }
    826 
    827 
    828 /*****************************************************************************
    829  *
    830  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDsEvaluateNamePath
    831  *
    832  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState       - Current state of the parse tree walk,
    833  *                                the opcode of current operation should be
    834  *                                AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP
    835  *
    836  * RETURN:      Status
    837  *
    838  * DESCRIPTION: Translate the -NamePath- parse tree object to the equivalent
    839  *              interpreter object, convert it to value, if needed, duplicate
    840  *              it, if needed, and push it onto the current result stack.
    841  *
    842  ****************************************************************************/
    843 
    844 ACPI_STATUS
    845 AcpiDsEvaluateNamePath (
    846     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
    847 {
    848     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
    849     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op = WalkState->Op;
    850     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **Operand = &WalkState->Operands[0];
    851     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *NewObjDesc;
    852     UINT8                   Type;
    853 
    854 
    855     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR (DsEvaluateNamePath, WalkState);
    856 
    857 
    858     if (!Op->Common.Parent)
    859     {
    860         /* This happens after certain exception processing */
    861 
    862         goto Exit;
    863     }
    864 
    865     if ((Op->Common.Parent->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_PACKAGE_OP) ||
    866         (Op->Common.Parent->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_VARIABLE_PACKAGE_OP) ||
    867         (Op->Common.Parent->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_REF_OF_OP))
    868     {
    869         /* TBD: Should we specify this feature as a bit of OpInfo->Flags of these opcodes? */
    870 
    871         goto Exit;
    872     }
    873 
    874     Status = AcpiDsCreateOperand (WalkState, Op, 0);
    875     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    876     {
    877         goto Exit;
    878     }
    879 
    880     if (Op->Common.Flags & ACPI_PARSEOP_TARGET)
    881     {
    882         NewObjDesc = *Operand;
    883         goto PushResult;
    884     }
    885 
    886     Type = (*Operand)->Common.Type;
    887 
    888     Status = AcpiExResolveToValue (Operand, WalkState);
    889     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    890     {
    891         goto Exit;
    892     }
    893 
    894     if (Type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
    895     {
    896         /* It was incremented by AcpiExResolveToValue */
    897 
    898         AcpiUtRemoveReference (*Operand);
    899 
    900         Status = AcpiUtCopyIobjectToIobject (
    901             *Operand, &NewObjDesc, WalkState);
    902         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    903         {
    904             goto Exit;
    905         }
    906     }
    907     else
    908     {
    909         /*
    910          * The object either was anew created or is
    911          * a Namespace node - don't decrement it.
    912          */
    913         NewObjDesc = *Operand;
    914     }
    915 
    916     /* Cleanup for name-path operand */
    917 
    918     Status = AcpiDsObjStackPop (1, WalkState);
    919     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    920     {
    921         WalkState->ResultObj = NewObjDesc;
    922         goto Exit;
    923     }
    924 
    925 PushResult:
    926 
    927     WalkState->ResultObj = NewObjDesc;
    928 
    929     Status = AcpiDsResultPush (WalkState->ResultObj, WalkState);
    930     if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
    931     {
    932         /* Force to take it from stack */
    933 
    934         Op->Common.Flags |= ACPI_PARSEOP_IN_STACK;
    935     }
    936 
    937 Exit:
    938 
    939     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    940 }
    941