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exoparg1.c revision 1.1.1.3
      1 /******************************************************************************
      2  *
      3  * Module Name: exoparg1 - AML execution - opcodes with 1 argument
      4  *
      5  *****************************************************************************/
      6 
      7 /*
      8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2013, Intel Corp.
      9  * All rights reserved.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
     16  *    without modification.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
     18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
     19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
     20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
     21  *    binary redistribution.
     22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
     23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
     27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
     28  * Software Foundation.
     29  *
     30  * NO WARRANTY
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
     40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
     42  */
     43 
     44 #define __EXOPARG1_C__
     45 
     46 #include "acpi.h"
     47 #include "accommon.h"
     48 #include "acparser.h"
     49 #include "acdispat.h"
     50 #include "acinterp.h"
     51 #include "amlcode.h"
     52 #include "acnamesp.h"
     53 
     54 
     55 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
     56         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("exoparg1")
     57 
     58 
     59 /*!
     60  * Naming convention for AML interpreter execution routines.
     61  *
     62  * The routines that begin execution of AML opcodes are named with a common
     63  * convention based upon the number of arguments, the number of target operands,
     64  * and whether or not a value is returned:
     65  *
     66  *      AcpiExOpcode_xA_yT_zR
     67  *
     68  * Where:
     69  *
     70  * xA - ARGUMENTS:    The number of arguments (input operands) that are
     71  *                    required for this opcode type (0 through 6 args).
     72  * yT - TARGETS:      The number of targets (output operands) that are required
     73  *                    for this opcode type (0, 1, or 2 targets).
     74  * zR - RETURN VALUE: Indicates whether this opcode type returns a value
     75  *                    as the function return (0 or 1).
     76  *
     77  * The AcpiExOpcode* functions are called via the Dispatcher component with
     78  * fully resolved operands.
     79 !*/
     80 
     81 /*******************************************************************************
     82  *
     83  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExOpcode_0A_0T_1R
     84  *
     85  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current state (contains AML opcode)
     86  *
     87  * RETURN:      Status
     88  *
     89  * DESCRIPTION: Execute operator with no operands, one return value
     90  *
     91  ******************************************************************************/
     92 
     93 ACPI_STATUS
     94 AcpiExOpcode_0A_0T_1R (
     95     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
     96 {
     97     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
     98     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ReturnDesc = NULL;
     99 
    100 
    101     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR (ExOpcode_0A_0T_1R,
    102         AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (WalkState->Opcode));
    103 
    104 
    105     /* Examine the AML opcode */
    106 
    107     switch (WalkState->Opcode)
    108     {
    109     case AML_TIMER_OP:      /*  Timer () */
    110 
    111         /* Create a return object of type Integer */
    112 
    113         ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateIntegerObject (AcpiOsGetTimer ());
    114         if (!ReturnDesc)
    115         {
    116             Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
    117             goto Cleanup;
    118         }
    119         break;
    120 
    121     default:                /*  Unknown opcode  */
    122 
    123         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Unknown AML opcode 0x%X",
    124             WalkState->Opcode));
    125         Status = AE_AML_BAD_OPCODE;
    126         break;
    127     }
    128 
    129 Cleanup:
    130 
    131     /* Delete return object on error */
    132 
    133     if ((ACPI_FAILURE (Status)) || WalkState->ResultObj)
    134     {
    135         AcpiUtRemoveReference (ReturnDesc);
    136         WalkState->ResultObj = NULL;
    137     }
    138     else
    139     {
    140         /* Save the return value */
    141 
    142         WalkState->ResultObj = ReturnDesc;
    143     }
    144 
    145     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    146 }
    147 
    148 
    149 /*******************************************************************************
    150  *
    151  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExOpcode_1A_0T_0R
    152  *
    153  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current state (contains AML opcode)
    154  *
    155  * RETURN:      Status
    156  *
    157  * DESCRIPTION: Execute Type 1 monadic operator with numeric operand on
    158  *              object stack
    159  *
    160  ******************************************************************************/
    161 
    162 ACPI_STATUS
    163 AcpiExOpcode_1A_0T_0R (
    164     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
    165 {
    166     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **Operand = &WalkState->Operands[0];
    167     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
    168 
    169 
    170     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR (ExOpcode_1A_0T_0R,
    171         AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (WalkState->Opcode));
    172 
    173 
    174     /* Examine the AML opcode */
    175 
    176     switch (WalkState->Opcode)
    177     {
    178     case AML_RELEASE_OP:    /*  Release (MutexObject) */
    179 
    180         Status = AcpiExReleaseMutex (Operand[0], WalkState);
    181         break;
    182 
    183     case AML_RESET_OP:      /*  Reset (EventObject) */
    184 
    185         Status = AcpiExSystemResetEvent (Operand[0]);
    186         break;
    187 
    188     case AML_SIGNAL_OP:     /*  Signal (EventObject) */
    189 
    190         Status = AcpiExSystemSignalEvent (Operand[0]);
    191         break;
    192 
    193     case AML_SLEEP_OP:      /*  Sleep (MsecTime) */
    194 
    195         Status = AcpiExSystemDoSleep (Operand[0]->Integer.Value);
    196         break;
    197 
    198     case AML_STALL_OP:      /*  Stall (UsecTime) */
    199 
    200         Status = AcpiExSystemDoStall ((UINT32) Operand[0]->Integer.Value);
    201         break;
    202 
    203     case AML_UNLOAD_OP:     /*  Unload (Handle) */
    204 
    205         Status = AcpiExUnloadTable (Operand[0]);
    206         break;
    207 
    208     default:                /*  Unknown opcode  */
    209 
    210         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Unknown AML opcode 0x%X",
    211             WalkState->Opcode));
    212         Status = AE_AML_BAD_OPCODE;
    213         break;
    214     }
    215 
    216     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    217 }
    218 
    219 
    220 /*******************************************************************************
    221  *
    222  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExOpcode_1A_1T_0R
    223  *
    224  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current state (contains AML opcode)
    225  *
    226  * RETURN:      Status
    227  *
    228  * DESCRIPTION: Execute opcode with one argument, one target, and no
    229  *              return value.
    230  *
    231  ******************************************************************************/
    232 
    233 ACPI_STATUS
    234 AcpiExOpcode_1A_1T_0R (
    235     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
    236 {
    237     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
    238     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **Operand = &WalkState->Operands[0];
    239 
    240 
    241     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR (ExOpcode_1A_1T_0R,
    242         AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (WalkState->Opcode));
    243 
    244 
    245     /* Examine the AML opcode */
    246 
    247     switch (WalkState->Opcode)
    248     {
    249     case AML_LOAD_OP:
    250 
    251         Status = AcpiExLoadOp (Operand[0], Operand[1], WalkState);
    252         break;
    253 
    254     default:                        /* Unknown opcode */
    255 
    256         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Unknown AML opcode 0x%X",
    257             WalkState->Opcode));
    258         Status = AE_AML_BAD_OPCODE;
    259         goto Cleanup;
    260     }
    261 
    262 
    263 Cleanup:
    264 
    265     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    266 }
    267 
    268 
    269 /*******************************************************************************
    270  *
    271  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExOpcode_1A_1T_1R
    272  *
    273  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current state (contains AML opcode)
    274  *
    275  * RETURN:      Status
    276  *
    277  * DESCRIPTION: Execute opcode with one argument, one target, and a
    278  *              return value.
    279  *
    280  ******************************************************************************/
    281 
    282 ACPI_STATUS
    283 AcpiExOpcode_1A_1T_1R (
    284     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
    285 {
    286     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
    287     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **Operand = &WalkState->Operands[0];
    288     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ReturnDesc = NULL;
    289     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ReturnDesc2 = NULL;
    290     UINT32                  Temp32;
    291     UINT32                  i;
    292     UINT64                  PowerOfTen;
    293     UINT64                  Digit;
    294 
    295 
    296     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR (ExOpcode_1A_1T_1R,
    297         AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (WalkState->Opcode));
    298 
    299 
    300     /* Examine the AML opcode */
    301 
    302     switch (WalkState->Opcode)
    303     {
    304     case AML_BIT_NOT_OP:
    305     case AML_FIND_SET_LEFT_BIT_OP:
    306     case AML_FIND_SET_RIGHT_BIT_OP:
    307     case AML_FROM_BCD_OP:
    308     case AML_TO_BCD_OP:
    309     case AML_COND_REF_OF_OP:
    310 
    311         /* Create a return object of type Integer for these opcodes */
    312 
    313         ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateInternalObject (ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
    314         if (!ReturnDesc)
    315         {
    316             Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
    317             goto Cleanup;
    318         }
    319 
    320         switch (WalkState->Opcode)
    321         {
    322         case AML_BIT_NOT_OP:            /* Not (Operand, Result)  */
    323 
    324             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = ~Operand[0]->Integer.Value;
    325             break;
    326 
    327         case AML_FIND_SET_LEFT_BIT_OP:  /* FindSetLeftBit (Operand, Result) */
    328 
    329             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = Operand[0]->Integer.Value;
    330 
    331             /*
    332              * Acpi specification describes Integer type as a little
    333              * endian unsigned value, so this boundary condition is valid.
    334              */
    335             for (Temp32 = 0; ReturnDesc->Integer.Value &&
    336                              Temp32 < ACPI_INTEGER_BIT_SIZE; ++Temp32)
    337             {
    338                 ReturnDesc->Integer.Value >>= 1;
    339             }
    340 
    341             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = Temp32;
    342             break;
    343 
    344         case AML_FIND_SET_RIGHT_BIT_OP: /* FindSetRightBit (Operand, Result) */
    345 
    346             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = Operand[0]->Integer.Value;
    347 
    348             /*
    349              * The Acpi specification describes Integer type as a little
    350              * endian unsigned value, so this boundary condition is valid.
    351              */
    352             for (Temp32 = 0; ReturnDesc->Integer.Value &&
    353                              Temp32 < ACPI_INTEGER_BIT_SIZE; ++Temp32)
    354             {
    355                 ReturnDesc->Integer.Value <<= 1;
    356             }
    357 
    358             /* Since the bit position is one-based, subtract from 33 (65) */
    359 
    360             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value =
    361                 Temp32 == 0 ? 0 : (ACPI_INTEGER_BIT_SIZE + 1) - Temp32;
    362             break;
    363 
    364         case AML_FROM_BCD_OP:           /* FromBcd (BCDValue, Result)  */
    365             /*
    366              * The 64-bit ACPI integer can hold 16 4-bit BCD characters
    367              * (if table is 32-bit, integer can hold 8 BCD characters)
    368              * Convert each 4-bit BCD value
    369              */
    370             PowerOfTen = 1;
    371             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = 0;
    372             Digit = Operand[0]->Integer.Value;
    373 
    374             /* Convert each BCD digit (each is one nybble wide) */
    375 
    376             for (i = 0; (i < AcpiGbl_IntegerNybbleWidth) && (Digit > 0); i++)
    377             {
    378                 /* Get the least significant 4-bit BCD digit */
    379 
    380                 Temp32 = ((UINT32) Digit) & 0xF;
    381 
    382                 /* Check the range of the digit */
    383 
    384                 if (Temp32 > 9)
    385                 {
    386                     ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
    387                         "BCD digit too large (not decimal): 0x%X",
    388                         Temp32));
    389 
    390                     Status = AE_AML_NUMERIC_OVERFLOW;
    391                     goto Cleanup;
    392                 }
    393 
    394                 /* Sum the digit into the result with the current power of 10 */
    395 
    396                 ReturnDesc->Integer.Value +=
    397                     (((UINT64) Temp32) * PowerOfTen);
    398 
    399                 /* Shift to next BCD digit */
    400 
    401                 Digit >>= 4;
    402 
    403                 /* Next power of 10 */
    404 
    405                 PowerOfTen *= 10;
    406             }
    407             break;
    408 
    409         case AML_TO_BCD_OP:             /* ToBcd (Operand, Result)  */
    410 
    411             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = 0;
    412             Digit = Operand[0]->Integer.Value;
    413 
    414             /* Each BCD digit is one nybble wide */
    415 
    416             for (i = 0; (i < AcpiGbl_IntegerNybbleWidth) && (Digit > 0); i++)
    417             {
    418                 (void) AcpiUtShortDivide (Digit, 10, &Digit, &Temp32);
    419 
    420                 /*
    421                  * Insert the BCD digit that resides in the
    422                  * remainder from above
    423                  */
    424                 ReturnDesc->Integer.Value |=
    425                     (((UINT64) Temp32) << ACPI_MUL_4 (i));
    426             }
    427 
    428             /* Overflow if there is any data left in Digit */
    429 
    430             if (Digit > 0)
    431             {
    432                 ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
    433                     "Integer too large to convert to BCD: 0x%8.8X%8.8X",
    434                     ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (Operand[0]->Integer.Value)));
    435                 Status = AE_AML_NUMERIC_OVERFLOW;
    436                 goto Cleanup;
    437             }
    438             break;
    439 
    440         case AML_COND_REF_OF_OP:        /* CondRefOf (SourceObject, Result)  */
    441             /*
    442              * This op is a little strange because the internal return value is
    443              * different than the return value stored in the result descriptor
    444              * (There are really two return values)
    445              */
    446             if ((ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE *) Operand[0] == AcpiGbl_RootNode)
    447             {
    448                 /*
    449                  * This means that the object does not exist in the namespace,
    450                  * return FALSE
    451                  */
    452                 ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = 0;
    453                 goto Cleanup;
    454             }
    455 
    456             /* Get the object reference, store it, and remove our reference */
    457 
    458             Status = AcpiExGetObjectReference (Operand[0],
    459                         &ReturnDesc2, WalkState);
    460             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    461             {
    462                 goto Cleanup;
    463             }
    464 
    465             Status = AcpiExStore (ReturnDesc2, Operand[1], WalkState);
    466             AcpiUtRemoveReference (ReturnDesc2);
    467 
    468             /* The object exists in the namespace, return TRUE */
    469 
    470             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = ACPI_UINT64_MAX;
    471             goto Cleanup;
    472 
    473 
    474         default:
    475 
    476             /* No other opcodes get here */
    477 
    478             break;
    479         }
    480         break;
    481 
    482     case AML_STORE_OP:              /* Store (Source, Target) */
    483         /*
    484          * A store operand is typically a number, string, buffer or lvalue
    485          * Be careful about deleting the source object,
    486          * since the object itself may have been stored.
    487          */
    488         Status = AcpiExStore (Operand[0], Operand[1], WalkState);
    489         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    490         {
    491             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    492         }
    493 
    494         /* It is possible that the Store already produced a return object */
    495 
    496         if (!WalkState->ResultObj)
    497         {
    498             /*
    499              * Normally, we would remove a reference on the Operand[0]
    500              * parameter; But since it is being used as the internal return
    501              * object (meaning we would normally increment it), the two
    502              * cancel out, and we simply don't do anything.
    503              */
    504             WalkState->ResultObj = Operand[0];
    505             WalkState->Operands[0] = NULL;  /* Prevent deletion */
    506         }
    507         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    508 
    509     /*
    510      * ACPI 2.0 Opcodes
    511      */
    512     case AML_COPY_OP:               /* Copy (Source, Target) */
    513 
    514         Status = AcpiUtCopyIobjectToIobject (Operand[0], &ReturnDesc,
    515                     WalkState);
    516         break;
    517 
    518     case AML_TO_DECSTRING_OP:       /* ToDecimalString (Data, Result) */
    519 
    520         Status = AcpiExConvertToString (Operand[0], &ReturnDesc,
    521                     ACPI_EXPLICIT_CONVERT_DECIMAL);
    522         if (ReturnDesc == Operand[0])
    523         {
    524             /* No conversion performed, add ref to handle return value */
    525             AcpiUtAddReference (ReturnDesc);
    526         }
    527         break;
    528 
    529     case AML_TO_HEXSTRING_OP:       /* ToHexString (Data, Result) */
    530 
    531         Status = AcpiExConvertToString (Operand[0], &ReturnDesc,
    532                     ACPI_EXPLICIT_CONVERT_HEX);
    533         if (ReturnDesc == Operand[0])
    534         {
    535             /* No conversion performed, add ref to handle return value */
    536             AcpiUtAddReference (ReturnDesc);
    537         }
    538         break;
    539 
    540     case AML_TO_BUFFER_OP:          /* ToBuffer (Data, Result) */
    541 
    542         Status = AcpiExConvertToBuffer (Operand[0], &ReturnDesc);
    543         if (ReturnDesc == Operand[0])
    544         {
    545             /* No conversion performed, add ref to handle return value */
    546             AcpiUtAddReference (ReturnDesc);
    547         }
    548         break;
    549 
    550     case AML_TO_INTEGER_OP:         /* ToInteger (Data, Result) */
    551 
    552         Status = AcpiExConvertToInteger (Operand[0], &ReturnDesc,
    553                     ACPI_ANY_BASE);
    554         if (ReturnDesc == Operand[0])
    555         {
    556             /* No conversion performed, add ref to handle return value */
    557             AcpiUtAddReference (ReturnDesc);
    558         }
    559         break;
    560 
    561     case AML_SHIFT_LEFT_BIT_OP:     /* ShiftLeftBit (Source, BitNum)  */
    562     case AML_SHIFT_RIGHT_BIT_OP:    /* ShiftRightBit (Source, BitNum) */
    563 
    564         /* These are two obsolete opcodes */
    565 
    566         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
    567             "%s is obsolete and not implemented",
    568             AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (WalkState->Opcode)));
    569         Status = AE_SUPPORT;
    570         goto Cleanup;
    571 
    572     default:                        /* Unknown opcode */
    573 
    574         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Unknown AML opcode 0x%X",
    575             WalkState->Opcode));
    576         Status = AE_AML_BAD_OPCODE;
    577         goto Cleanup;
    578     }
    579 
    580     if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
    581     {
    582         /* Store the return value computed above into the target object */
    583 
    584         Status = AcpiExStore (ReturnDesc, Operand[1], WalkState);
    585     }
    586 
    587 
    588 Cleanup:
    589 
    590     /* Delete return object on error */
    591 
    592     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    593     {
    594         AcpiUtRemoveReference (ReturnDesc);
    595     }
    596 
    597     /* Save return object on success */
    598 
    599     else if (!WalkState->ResultObj)
    600     {
    601         WalkState->ResultObj = ReturnDesc;
    602     }
    603 
    604     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    605 }
    606 
    607 
    608 /*******************************************************************************
    609  *
    610  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExOpcode_1A_0T_1R
    611  *
    612  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current state (contains AML opcode)
    613  *
    614  * RETURN:      Status
    615  *
    616  * DESCRIPTION: Execute opcode with one argument, no target, and a return value
    617  *
    618  ******************************************************************************/
    619 
    620 ACPI_STATUS
    621 AcpiExOpcode_1A_0T_1R (
    622     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
    623 {
    624     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **Operand = &WalkState->Operands[0];
    625     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *TempDesc;
    626     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ReturnDesc = NULL;
    627     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
    628     UINT32                  Type;
    629     UINT64                  Value;
    630 
    631 
    632     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR (ExOpcode_1A_0T_1R,
    633         AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (WalkState->Opcode));
    634 
    635 
    636     /* Examine the AML opcode */
    637 
    638     switch (WalkState->Opcode)
    639     {
    640     case AML_LNOT_OP:               /* LNot (Operand) */
    641 
    642         ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateIntegerObject ((UINT64) 0);
    643         if (!ReturnDesc)
    644         {
    645             Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
    646             goto Cleanup;
    647         }
    648 
    649         /*
    650          * Set result to ONES (TRUE) if Value == 0. Note:
    651          * ReturnDesc->Integer.Value is initially == 0 (FALSE) from above.
    652          */
    653         if (!Operand[0]->Integer.Value)
    654         {
    655             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = ACPI_UINT64_MAX;
    656         }
    657         break;
    658 
    659     case AML_DECREMENT_OP:          /* Decrement (Operand)  */
    660     case AML_INCREMENT_OP:          /* Increment (Operand)  */
    661         /*
    662          * Create a new integer. Can't just get the base integer and
    663          * increment it because it may be an Arg or Field.
    664          */
    665         ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateInternalObject (ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
    666         if (!ReturnDesc)
    667         {
    668             Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
    669             goto Cleanup;
    670         }
    671 
    672         /*
    673          * Since we are expecting a Reference operand, it can be either a
    674          * NS Node or an internal object.
    675          */
    676         TempDesc = Operand[0];
    677         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (TempDesc) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND)
    678         {
    679             /* Internal reference object - prevent deletion */
    680 
    681             AcpiUtAddReference (TempDesc);
    682         }
    683 
    684         /*
    685          * Convert the Reference operand to an Integer (This removes a
    686          * reference on the Operand[0] object)
    687          *
    688          * NOTE:  We use LNOT_OP here in order to force resolution of the
    689          * reference operand to an actual integer.
    690          */
    691         Status = AcpiExResolveOperands (AML_LNOT_OP, &TempDesc, WalkState);
    692         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    693         {
    694             ACPI_EXCEPTION ((AE_INFO, Status,
    695                 "While resolving operands for [%s]",
    696                 AcpiPsGetOpcodeName (WalkState->Opcode)));
    697 
    698             goto Cleanup;
    699         }
    700 
    701         /*
    702          * TempDesc is now guaranteed to be an Integer object --
    703          * Perform the actual increment or decrement
    704          */
    705         if (WalkState->Opcode == AML_INCREMENT_OP)
    706         {
    707             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = TempDesc->Integer.Value +1;
    708         }
    709         else
    710         {
    711             ReturnDesc->Integer.Value = TempDesc->Integer.Value -1;
    712         }
    713 
    714         /* Finished with this Integer object */
    715 
    716         AcpiUtRemoveReference (TempDesc);
    717 
    718         /*
    719          * Store the result back (indirectly) through the original
    720          * Reference object
    721          */
    722         Status = AcpiExStore (ReturnDesc, Operand[0], WalkState);
    723         break;
    724 
    725     case AML_TYPE_OP:               /* ObjectType (SourceObject) */
    726         /*
    727          * Note: The operand is not resolved at this point because we want to
    728          * get the associated object, not its value. For example, we don't
    729          * want to resolve a FieldUnit to its value, we want the actual
    730          * FieldUnit object.
    731          */
    732 
    733         /* Get the type of the base object */
    734 
    735         Status = AcpiExResolveMultiple (WalkState, Operand[0], &Type, NULL);
    736         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    737         {
    738             goto Cleanup;
    739         }
    740 
    741         /* Allocate a descriptor to hold the type. */
    742 
    743         ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateIntegerObject ((UINT64) Type);
    744         if (!ReturnDesc)
    745         {
    746             Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
    747             goto Cleanup;
    748         }
    749         break;
    750 
    751     case AML_SIZE_OF_OP:            /* SizeOf (SourceObject)  */
    752         /*
    753          * Note: The operand is not resolved at this point because we want to
    754          * get the associated object, not its value.
    755          */
    756 
    757         /* Get the base object */
    758 
    759         Status = AcpiExResolveMultiple (WalkState,
    760                     Operand[0], &Type, &TempDesc);
    761         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    762         {
    763             goto Cleanup;
    764         }
    765 
    766         /*
    767          * The type of the base object must be integer, buffer, string, or
    768          * package. All others are not supported.
    769          *
    770          * NOTE: Integer is not specifically supported by the ACPI spec,
    771          * but is supported implicitly via implicit operand conversion.
    772          * rather than bother with conversion, we just use the byte width
    773          * global (4 or 8 bytes).
    774          */
    775         switch (Type)
    776         {
    777         case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
    778 
    779             Value = AcpiGbl_IntegerByteWidth;
    780             break;
    781 
    782         case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
    783 
    784             Value = TempDesc->String.Length;
    785             break;
    786 
    787         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
    788 
    789             /* Buffer arguments may not be evaluated at this point */
    790 
    791             Status = AcpiDsGetBufferArguments (TempDesc);
    792             Value = TempDesc->Buffer.Length;
    793             break;
    794 
    795         case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
    796 
    797             /* Package arguments may not be evaluated at this point */
    798 
    799             Status = AcpiDsGetPackageArguments (TempDesc);
    800             Value = TempDesc->Package.Count;
    801             break;
    802 
    803         default:
    804 
    805             ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
    806                 "Operand must be Buffer/Integer/String/Package - found type %s",
    807                 AcpiUtGetTypeName (Type)));
    808             Status = AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE;
    809             goto Cleanup;
    810         }
    811 
    812         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    813         {
    814             goto Cleanup;
    815         }
    816 
    817         /*
    818          * Now that we have the size of the object, create a result
    819          * object to hold the value
    820          */
    821         ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateIntegerObject (Value);
    822         if (!ReturnDesc)
    823         {
    824             Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
    825             goto Cleanup;
    826         }
    827         break;
    828 
    829 
    830     case AML_REF_OF_OP:             /* RefOf (SourceObject) */
    831 
    832         Status = AcpiExGetObjectReference (Operand[0], &ReturnDesc, WalkState);
    833         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    834         {
    835             goto Cleanup;
    836         }
    837         break;
    838 
    839 
    840     case AML_DEREF_OF_OP:           /* DerefOf (ObjReference | String) */
    841 
    842         /* Check for a method local or argument, or standalone String */
    843 
    844         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (Operand[0]) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED)
    845         {
    846             TempDesc = AcpiNsGetAttachedObject (
    847                            (ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE *) Operand[0]);
    848             if (TempDesc &&
    849                  ((TempDesc->Common.Type == ACPI_TYPE_STRING) ||
    850                   (TempDesc->Common.Type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE)))
    851             {
    852                 Operand[0] = TempDesc;
    853                 AcpiUtAddReference (TempDesc);
    854             }
    855             else
    856             {
    857                 Status = AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE;
    858                 goto Cleanup;
    859             }
    860         }
    861         else
    862         {
    863             switch ((Operand[0])->Common.Type)
    864             {
    865             case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
    866                 /*
    867                  * This is a DerefOf (LocalX | ArgX)
    868                  *
    869                  * Must resolve/dereference the local/arg reference first
    870                  */
    871                 switch (Operand[0]->Reference.Class)
    872                 {
    873                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_LOCAL:
    874                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_ARG:
    875 
    876                     /* Set Operand[0] to the value of the local/arg */
    877 
    878                     Status = AcpiDsMethodDataGetValue (
    879                                 Operand[0]->Reference.Class,
    880                                 Operand[0]->Reference.Value,
    881                                 WalkState, &TempDesc);
    882                     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    883                     {
    884                         goto Cleanup;
    885                     }
    886 
    887                     /*
    888                      * Delete our reference to the input object and
    889                      * point to the object just retrieved
    890                      */
    891                     AcpiUtRemoveReference (Operand[0]);
    892                     Operand[0] = TempDesc;
    893                     break;
    894 
    895                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_REFOF:
    896 
    897                     /* Get the object to which the reference refers */
    898 
    899                     TempDesc = Operand[0]->Reference.Object;
    900                     AcpiUtRemoveReference (Operand[0]);
    901                     Operand[0] = TempDesc;
    902                     break;
    903 
    904                 default:
    905 
    906                     /* Must be an Index op - handled below */
    907                     break;
    908                 }
    909                 break;
    910 
    911             case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
    912 
    913                 break;
    914 
    915             default:
    916 
    917                 Status = AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE;
    918                 goto Cleanup;
    919             }
    920         }
    921 
    922         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (Operand[0]) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED)
    923         {
    924             if ((Operand[0])->Common.Type == ACPI_TYPE_STRING)
    925             {
    926                 /*
    927                  * This is a DerefOf (String). The string is a reference
    928                  * to a named ACPI object.
    929                  *
    930                  * 1) Find the owning Node
    931                  * 2) Dereference the node to an actual object. Could be a
    932                  *    Field, so we need to resolve the node to a value.
    933                  */
    934                 Status = AcpiNsGetNode (WalkState->ScopeInfo->Scope.Node,
    935                             Operand[0]->String.Pointer,
    936                             ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT,
    937                             ACPI_CAST_INDIRECT_PTR (
    938                                 ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE, &ReturnDesc));
    939                 if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    940                 {
    941                     goto Cleanup;
    942                 }
    943 
    944                 Status = AcpiExResolveNodeToValue (
    945                             ACPI_CAST_INDIRECT_PTR (
    946                                 ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE, &ReturnDesc),
    947                             WalkState);
    948                 goto Cleanup;
    949             }
    950         }
    951 
    952         /* Operand[0] may have changed from the code above */
    953 
    954         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (Operand[0]) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED)
    955         {
    956             /*
    957              * This is a DerefOf (ObjectReference)
    958              * Get the actual object from the Node (This is the dereference).
    959              * This case may only happen when a LocalX or ArgX is
    960              * dereferenced above.
    961              */
    962             ReturnDesc = AcpiNsGetAttachedObject (
    963                             (ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE *) Operand[0]);
    964             AcpiUtAddReference (ReturnDesc);
    965         }
    966         else
    967         {
    968             /*
    969              * This must be a reference object produced by either the
    970              * Index() or RefOf() operator
    971              */
    972             switch (Operand[0]->Reference.Class)
    973             {
    974             case ACPI_REFCLASS_INDEX:
    975                 /*
    976                  * The target type for the Index operator must be
    977                  * either a Buffer or a Package
    978                  */
    979                 switch (Operand[0]->Reference.TargetType)
    980                 {
    981                 case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
    982 
    983                     TempDesc = Operand[0]->Reference.Object;
    984 
    985                     /*
    986                      * Create a new object that contains one element of the
    987                      * buffer -- the element pointed to by the index.
    988                      *
    989                      * NOTE: index into a buffer is NOT a pointer to a
    990                      * sub-buffer of the main buffer, it is only a pointer to a
    991                      * single element (byte) of the buffer!
    992                      *
    993                      * Since we are returning the value of the buffer at the
    994                      * indexed location, we don't need to add an additional
    995                      * reference to the buffer itself.
    996                      */
    997                     ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateIntegerObject ((UINT64)
    998                         TempDesc->Buffer.Pointer[Operand[0]->Reference.Value]);
    999                     if (!ReturnDesc)
   1000                     {
   1001                         Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
   1002                         goto Cleanup;
   1003                     }
   1004                     break;
   1005 
   1006                 case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
   1007                     /*
   1008                      * Return the referenced element of the package. We must
   1009                      * add another reference to the referenced object, however.
   1010                      */
   1011                     ReturnDesc = *(Operand[0]->Reference.Where);
   1012                     if (!ReturnDesc)
   1013                     {
   1014                         /*
   1015                          * Element is NULL, do not allow the dereference.
   1016                          * This provides compatibility with other ACPI
   1017                          * implementations.
   1018                          */
   1019                         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT);
   1020                     }
   1021 
   1022                     AcpiUtAddReference (ReturnDesc);
   1023                     break;
   1024 
   1025                 default:
   1026 
   1027                     ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
   1028                         "Unknown Index TargetType 0x%X in reference object %p",
   1029                         Operand[0]->Reference.TargetType, Operand[0]));
   1030                     Status = AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE;
   1031                     goto Cleanup;
   1032                 }
   1033                 break;
   1034 
   1035             case ACPI_REFCLASS_REFOF:
   1036 
   1037                 ReturnDesc = Operand[0]->Reference.Object;
   1038 
   1039                 if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (ReturnDesc) ==
   1040                     ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED)
   1041                 {
   1042                     ReturnDesc = AcpiNsGetAttachedObject (
   1043                         (ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE *) ReturnDesc);
   1044                     if (!ReturnDesc)
   1045                     {
   1046                         break;
   1047                     }
   1048 
   1049                    /*
   1050                     * June 2013:
   1051                     * BufferFields/FieldUnits require additional resolution
   1052                     */
   1053                     switch (ReturnDesc->Common.Type)
   1054                     {
   1055                     case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
   1056                     case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD:
   1057                     case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
   1058                     case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD:
   1059 
   1060                         Status = AcpiExReadDataFromField (WalkState,
   1061                             ReturnDesc, &TempDesc);
   1062                         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
   1063                         {
   1064                             goto Cleanup;
   1065                         }
   1066 
   1067                         ReturnDesc = TempDesc;
   1068                         break;
   1069 
   1070                     default:
   1071 
   1072                         /* Add another reference to the object */
   1073 
   1074                         AcpiUtAddReference (ReturnDesc);
   1075                         break;
   1076                     }
   1077                 }
   1078                 break;
   1079 
   1080             default:
   1081 
   1082                 ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
   1083                     "Unknown class in reference(%p) - 0x%2.2X",
   1084                     Operand[0], Operand[0]->Reference.Class));
   1085 
   1086                 Status = AE_TYPE;
   1087                 goto Cleanup;
   1088             }
   1089         }
   1090         break;
   1091 
   1092     default:
   1093 
   1094         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Unknown AML opcode 0x%X",
   1095             WalkState->Opcode));
   1096         Status = AE_AML_BAD_OPCODE;
   1097         goto Cleanup;
   1098     }
   1099 
   1100 
   1101 Cleanup:
   1102 
   1103     /* Delete return object on error */
   1104 
   1105     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
   1106     {
   1107         AcpiUtRemoveReference (ReturnDesc);
   1108     }
   1109 
   1110     /* Save return object on success */
   1111 
   1112     else
   1113     {
   1114         WalkState->ResultObj = ReturnDesc;
   1115     }
   1116 
   1117     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
   1118 }
   1119