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nsinit.c revision 1.1.1.1
      1 /******************************************************************************
      2  *
      3  * Module Name: nsinit - namespace initialization
      4  *
      5  *****************************************************************************/
      6 
      7 /******************************************************************************
      8  *
      9  * 1. Copyright Notice
     10  *
     11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2010, Intel Corp.
     12  * All rights reserved.
     13  *
     14  * 2. License
     15  *
     16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
     17  * rights.  You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
     18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
     19  * property rights.
     20  *
     21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
     22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
     23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
     24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
     25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
     26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
     27  *
     28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
     29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
     30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
     31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
     32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
     33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
     34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code.  No other license or right
     35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
     36  *
     37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
     38  * conditions are met:
     39  *
     40  * 3. Conditions
     41  *
     42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
     43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
     44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
     45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
     46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision.  In addition,
     47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
     48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
     49  * Code and the date of any change.  Licensee must include in that file the
     50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee.  Licensee
     51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
     52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
     53  *
     54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
     55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
     56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
     57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
     58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution.  In
     59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
     60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
     61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
     62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
     63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
     64  * make.
     65  *
     66  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
     67  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
     68  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
     69  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     70  * distribution.
     71  *
     72  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
     73  * Intel Code.
     74  *
     75  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
     76  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
     77  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
     78  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
     79  *
     80  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
     81  *
     82  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
     83  * HERE.  ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
     84  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT,  ASSISTANCE,
     85  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES.  INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
     86  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS.  INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
     87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
     88  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     89  *
     90  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
     91  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
     92  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
     93  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
     94  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
     95  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.  THESE LIMITATIONS
     96  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
     97  * LIMITED REMEDY.
     98  *
     99  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
    100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
    101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
    102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government.  In the
    103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
    104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
    105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
    106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
    107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
    108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
    109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
    110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
    111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
    112  * such license, approval or letter.
    113  *
    114  *****************************************************************************/
    115 
    116 
    117 #define __NSXFINIT_C__
    118 
    119 #include "acpi.h"
    120 #include "accommon.h"
    121 #include "acnamesp.h"
    122 #include "acdispat.h"
    123 #include "acinterp.h"
    124 
    125 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
    126         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("nsinit")
    127 
    128 /* Local prototypes */
    129 
    130 static ACPI_STATUS
    131 AcpiNsInitOneObject (
    132     ACPI_HANDLE             ObjHandle,
    133     UINT32                  Level,
    134     void                    *Context,
    135     void                    **ReturnValue);
    136 
    137 static ACPI_STATUS
    138 AcpiNsInitOneDevice (
    139     ACPI_HANDLE             ObjHandle,
    140     UINT32                  NestingLevel,
    141     void                    *Context,
    142     void                    **ReturnValue);
    143 
    144 static ACPI_STATUS
    145 AcpiNsFindIniMethods (
    146     ACPI_HANDLE             ObjHandle,
    147     UINT32                  NestingLevel,
    148     void                    *Context,
    149     void                    **ReturnValue);
    150 
    151 
    152 /*******************************************************************************
    153  *
    154  * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsInitializeObjects
    155  *
    156  * PARAMETERS:  None
    157  *
    158  * RETURN:      Status
    159  *
    160  * DESCRIPTION: Walk the entire namespace and perform any necessary
    161  *              initialization on the objects found therein
    162  *
    163  ******************************************************************************/
    164 
    165 ACPI_STATUS
    166 AcpiNsInitializeObjects (
    167     void)
    168 {
    169     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
    170     ACPI_INIT_WALK_INFO     Info;
    171 
    172 
    173     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (NsInitializeObjects);
    174 
    175 
    176     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
    177         "**** Starting initialization of namespace objects ****\n"));
    178     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW ((ACPI_DB_INIT,
    179         "Completing Region/Field/Buffer/Package initialization:"));
    180 
    181     /* Set all init info to zero */
    182 
    183     ACPI_MEMSET (&Info, 0, sizeof (ACPI_INIT_WALK_INFO));
    184 
    185     /* Walk entire namespace from the supplied root */
    186 
    187     Status = AcpiWalkNamespace (ACPI_TYPE_ANY, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
    188                 ACPI_UINT32_MAX, AcpiNsInitOneObject, NULL,
    189                 &Info, NULL);
    190     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    191     {
    192         ACPI_EXCEPTION ((AE_INFO, Status, "During WalkNamespace"));
    193     }
    194 
    195     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW ((ACPI_DB_INIT,
    196         "\nInitialized %u/%u Regions %u/%u Fields %u/%u "
    197         "Buffers %u/%u Packages (%u nodes)\n",
    198         Info.OpRegionInit,  Info.OpRegionCount,
    199         Info.FieldInit,     Info.FieldCount,
    200         Info.BufferInit,    Info.BufferCount,
    201         Info.PackageInit,   Info.PackageCount, Info.ObjectCount));
    202 
    203     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
    204         "%u Control Methods found\n", Info.MethodCount));
    205     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
    206         "%u Op Regions found\n", Info.OpRegionCount));
    207 
    208     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
    209 }
    210 
    211 
    212 /*******************************************************************************
    213  *
    214  * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsInitializeDevices
    215  *
    216  * PARAMETERS:  None
    217  *
    218  * RETURN:      ACPI_STATUS
    219  *
    220  * DESCRIPTION: Walk the entire namespace and initialize all ACPI devices.
    221  *              This means running _INI on all present devices.
    222  *
    223  *              Note: We install PCI config space handler on region access,
    224  *              not here.
    225  *
    226  ******************************************************************************/
    227 
    228 ACPI_STATUS
    229 AcpiNsInitializeDevices (
    230     void)
    231 {
    232     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
    233     ACPI_DEVICE_WALK_INFO   Info;
    234 
    235 
    236     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (NsInitializeDevices);
    237 
    238 
    239     /* Init counters */
    240 
    241     Info.DeviceCount = 0;
    242     Info.Num_STA = 0;
    243     Info.Num_INI = 0;
    244 
    245     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW ((ACPI_DB_INIT,
    246         "Initializing Device/Processor/Thermal objects "
    247         "by executing _INI methods:"));
    248 
    249     /* Tree analysis: find all subtrees that contain _INI methods */
    250 
    251     Status = AcpiNsWalkNamespace (ACPI_TYPE_ANY, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
    252                 ACPI_UINT32_MAX, FALSE, AcpiNsFindIniMethods, NULL, &Info, NULL);
    253     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    254     {
    255         goto ErrorExit;
    256     }
    257 
    258     /* Allocate the evaluation information block */
    259 
    260     Info.EvaluateInfo = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED (sizeof (ACPI_EVALUATE_INFO));
    261     if (!Info.EvaluateInfo)
    262     {
    263         Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
    264         goto ErrorExit;
    265     }
    266 
    267     /*
    268      * Execute the "global" _INI method that may appear at the root. This
    269      * support is provided for Windows compatibility (Vista+) and is not
    270      * part of the ACPI specification.
    271      */
    272     Info.EvaluateInfo->PrefixNode = AcpiGbl_RootNode;
    273     Info.EvaluateInfo->Pathname = METHOD_NAME__INI;
    274     Info.EvaluateInfo->Parameters = NULL;
    275     Info.EvaluateInfo->Flags = ACPI_IGNORE_RETURN_VALUE;
    276 
    277     Status = AcpiNsEvaluate (Info.EvaluateInfo);
    278     if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
    279     {
    280         Info.Num_INI++;
    281     }
    282 
    283     /* Walk namespace to execute all _INIs on present devices */
    284 
    285     Status = AcpiNsWalkNamespace (ACPI_TYPE_ANY, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
    286                 ACPI_UINT32_MAX, FALSE, AcpiNsInitOneDevice, NULL, &Info, NULL);
    287 
    288     /*
    289      * Any _OSI requests should be completed by now. If the BIOS has
    290      * requested any Windows OSI strings, we will always truncate
    291      * I/O addresses to 16 bits -- for Windows compatibility.
    292      */
    293     if (AcpiGbl_OsiData >= ACPI_OSI_WIN_2000)
    294     {
    295         AcpiGbl_TruncateIoAddresses = TRUE;
    296     }
    297 
    298     ACPI_FREE (Info.EvaluateInfo);
    299     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    300     {
    301         goto ErrorExit;
    302     }
    303 
    304     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW ((ACPI_DB_INIT,
    305         "\nExecuted %u _INI methods requiring %u _STA executions "
    306         "(examined %u objects)\n",
    307         Info.Num_INI, Info.Num_STA, Info.DeviceCount));
    308 
    309     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    310 
    311 
    312 ErrorExit:
    313     ACPI_EXCEPTION ((AE_INFO, Status, "During device initialization"));
    314     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    315 }
    316 
    317 
    318 /*******************************************************************************
    319  *
    320  * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsInitOneObject
    321  *
    322  * PARAMETERS:  ObjHandle       - Node
    323  *              Level           - Current nesting level
    324  *              Context         - Points to a init info struct
    325  *              ReturnValue     - Not used
    326  *
    327  * RETURN:      Status
    328  *
    329  * DESCRIPTION: Callback from AcpiWalkNamespace.  Invoked for every object
    330  *              within the  namespace.
    331  *
    332  *              Currently, the only objects that require initialization are:
    333  *              1) Methods
    334  *              2) Op Regions
    335  *
    336  ******************************************************************************/
    337 
    338 static ACPI_STATUS
    339 AcpiNsInitOneObject (
    340     ACPI_HANDLE             ObjHandle,
    341     UINT32                  Level,
    342     void                    *Context,
    343     void                    **ReturnValue)
    344 {
    345     ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE        Type;
    346     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
    347     ACPI_INIT_WALK_INFO     *Info = (ACPI_INIT_WALK_INFO *) Context;
    348     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *Node = (ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE *) ObjHandle;
    349     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc;
    350 
    351 
    352     ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME (NsInitOneObject);
    353 
    354 
    355     Info->ObjectCount++;
    356 
    357     /* And even then, we are only interested in a few object types */
    358 
    359     Type = AcpiNsGetType (ObjHandle);
    360     ObjDesc = AcpiNsGetAttachedObject (Node);
    361     if (!ObjDesc)
    362     {
    363         return (AE_OK);
    364     }
    365 
    366     /* Increment counters for object types we are looking for */
    367 
    368     switch (Type)
    369     {
    370     case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
    371         Info->OpRegionCount++;
    372         break;
    373 
    374     case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
    375         Info->FieldCount++;
    376         break;
    377 
    378     case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
    379         Info->FieldCount++;
    380         break;
    381 
    382     case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
    383         Info->BufferCount++;
    384         break;
    385 
    386     case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
    387         Info->PackageCount++;
    388         break;
    389 
    390     default:
    391 
    392         /* No init required, just exit now */
    393         return (AE_OK);
    394     }
    395 
    396     /* If the object is already initialized, nothing else to do */
    397 
    398     if (ObjDesc->Common.Flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID)
    399     {
    400         return (AE_OK);
    401     }
    402 
    403     /* Must lock the interpreter before executing AML code */
    404 
    405     AcpiExEnterInterpreter ();
    406 
    407     /*
    408      * Each of these types can contain executable AML code within the
    409      * declaration.
    410      */
    411     switch (Type)
    412     {
    413     case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
    414 
    415         Info->OpRegionInit++;
    416         Status = AcpiDsGetRegionArguments (ObjDesc);
    417         break;
    418 
    419     case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
    420 
    421         Info->FieldInit++;
    422         Status = AcpiDsGetBufferFieldArguments (ObjDesc);
    423         break;
    424 
    425     case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
    426 
    427         Info->FieldInit++;
    428         Status = AcpiDsGetBankFieldArguments (ObjDesc);
    429         break;
    430 
    431     case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
    432 
    433         Info->BufferInit++;
    434         Status = AcpiDsGetBufferArguments (ObjDesc);
    435         break;
    436 
    437     case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
    438 
    439         Info->PackageInit++;
    440         Status = AcpiDsGetPackageArguments (ObjDesc);
    441         break;
    442 
    443     default:
    444         /* No other types can get here */
    445         break;
    446     }
    447 
    448     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    449     {
    450         ACPI_EXCEPTION ((AE_INFO, Status,
    451             "Could not execute arguments for [%4.4s] (%s)",
    452             AcpiUtGetNodeName (Node), AcpiUtGetTypeName (Type)));
    453     }
    454 
    455     /*
    456      * Print a dot for each object unless we are going to print the entire
    457      * pathname
    458      */
    459     if (!(AcpiDbgLevel & ACPI_LV_INIT_NAMES))
    460     {
    461         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW ((ACPI_DB_INIT, "."));
    462     }
    463 
    464     /*
    465      * We ignore errors from above, and always return OK, since we don't want
    466      * to abort the walk on any single error.
    467      */
    468     AcpiExExitInterpreter ();
    469     return (AE_OK);
    470 }
    471 
    472 
    473 /*******************************************************************************
    474  *
    475  * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsFindIniMethods
    476  *
    477  * PARAMETERS:  ACPI_WALK_CALLBACK
    478  *
    479  * RETURN:      ACPI_STATUS
    480  *
    481  * DESCRIPTION: Called during namespace walk. Finds objects named _INI under
    482  *              device/processor/thermal objects, and marks the entire subtree
    483  *              with a SUBTREE_HAS_INI flag. This flag is used during the
    484  *              subsequent device initialization walk to avoid entire subtrees
    485  *              that do not contain an _INI.
    486  *
    487  ******************************************************************************/
    488 
    489 static ACPI_STATUS
    490 AcpiNsFindIniMethods (
    491     ACPI_HANDLE             ObjHandle,
    492     UINT32                  NestingLevel,
    493     void                    *Context,
    494     void                    **ReturnValue)
    495 {
    496     ACPI_DEVICE_WALK_INFO   *Info = ACPI_CAST_PTR (ACPI_DEVICE_WALK_INFO, Context);
    497     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *Node;
    498     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *ParentNode;
    499 
    500 
    501     /* Keep count of device/processor/thermal objects */
    502 
    503     Node = ACPI_CAST_PTR (ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE, ObjHandle);
    504     if ((Node->Type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE)    ||
    505         (Node->Type == ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR) ||
    506         (Node->Type == ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL))
    507     {
    508         Info->DeviceCount++;
    509         return (AE_OK);
    510     }
    511 
    512     /* We are only looking for methods named _INI */
    513 
    514     if (!ACPI_COMPARE_NAME (Node->Name.Ascii, METHOD_NAME__INI))
    515     {
    516         return (AE_OK);
    517     }
    518 
    519     /*
    520      * The only _INI methods that we care about are those that are
    521      * present under Device, Processor, and Thermal objects.
    522      */
    523     ParentNode = Node->Parent;
    524     switch (ParentNode->Type)
    525     {
    526     case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
    527     case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
    528     case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
    529 
    530         /* Mark parent and bubble up the INI present flag to the root */
    531 
    532         while (ParentNode)
    533         {
    534             ParentNode->Flags |= ANOBJ_SUBTREE_HAS_INI;
    535             ParentNode = ParentNode->Parent;
    536         }
    537         break;
    538 
    539     default:
    540         break;
    541     }
    542 
    543     return (AE_OK);
    544 }
    545 
    546 
    547 /*******************************************************************************
    548  *
    549  * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsInitOneDevice
    550  *
    551  * PARAMETERS:  ACPI_WALK_CALLBACK
    552  *
    553  * RETURN:      ACPI_STATUS
    554  *
    555  * DESCRIPTION: This is called once per device soon after ACPI is enabled
    556  *              to initialize each device. It determines if the device is
    557  *              present, and if so, calls _INI.
    558  *
    559  ******************************************************************************/
    560 
    561 static ACPI_STATUS
    562 AcpiNsInitOneDevice (
    563     ACPI_HANDLE             ObjHandle,
    564     UINT32                  NestingLevel,
    565     void                    *Context,
    566     void                    **ReturnValue)
    567 {
    568     ACPI_DEVICE_WALK_INFO   *WalkInfo = ACPI_CAST_PTR (ACPI_DEVICE_WALK_INFO, Context);
    569     ACPI_EVALUATE_INFO      *Info = WalkInfo->EvaluateInfo;
    570     UINT32                  Flags;
    571     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
    572     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *DeviceNode;
    573 
    574 
    575     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (NsInitOneDevice);
    576 
    577 
    578     /* We are interested in Devices, Processors and ThermalZones only */
    579 
    580     DeviceNode = ACPI_CAST_PTR (ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE, ObjHandle);
    581     if ((DeviceNode->Type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE)    &&
    582         (DeviceNode->Type != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR) &&
    583         (DeviceNode->Type != ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL))
    584     {
    585         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
    586     }
    587 
    588     /*
    589      * Because of an earlier namespace analysis, all subtrees that contain an
    590      * _INI method are tagged.
    591      *
    592      * If this device subtree does not contain any _INI methods, we
    593      * can exit now and stop traversing this entire subtree.
    594      */
    595     if (!(DeviceNode->Flags & ANOBJ_SUBTREE_HAS_INI))
    596     {
    597         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_CTRL_DEPTH);
    598     }
    599 
    600     /*
    601      * Run _STA to determine if this device is present and functioning. We
    602      * must know this information for two important reasons (from ACPI spec):
    603      *
    604      * 1) We can only run _INI if the device is present.
    605      * 2) We must abort the device tree walk on this subtree if the device is
    606      *    not present and is not functional (we will not examine the children)
    607      *
    608      * The _STA method is not required to be present under the device, we
    609      * assume the device is present if _STA does not exist.
    610      */
    611     ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC (AcpiUtDisplayInitPathname (
    612         ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, DeviceNode, METHOD_NAME__STA));
    613 
    614     Status = AcpiUtExecute_STA (DeviceNode, &Flags);
    615     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    616     {
    617         /* Ignore error and move on to next device */
    618 
    619         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
    620     }
    621 
    622     /*
    623      * Flags == -1 means that _STA was not found. In this case, we assume that
    624      * the device is both present and functional.
    625      *
    626      * From the ACPI spec, description of _STA:
    627      *
    628      * "If a device object (including the processor object) does not have an
    629      * _STA object, then OSPM assumes that all of the above bits are set (in
    630      * other words, the device is present, ..., and functioning)"
    631      */
    632     if (Flags != ACPI_UINT32_MAX)
    633     {
    634         WalkInfo->Num_STA++;
    635     }
    636 
    637     /*
    638      * Examine the PRESENT and FUNCTIONING status bits
    639      *
    640      * Note: ACPI spec does not seem to specify behavior for the present but
    641      * not functioning case, so we assume functioning if present.
    642      */
    643     if (!(Flags & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT))
    644     {
    645         /* Device is not present, we must examine the Functioning bit */
    646 
    647         if (Flags & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_FUNCTIONING)
    648         {
    649             /*
    650              * Device is not present but is "functioning". In this case,
    651              * we will not run _INI, but we continue to examine the children
    652              * of this device.
    653              *
    654              * From the ACPI spec, description of _STA: (Note - no mention
    655              * of whether to run _INI or not on the device in question)
    656              *
    657              * "_STA may return bit 0 clear (not present) with bit 3 set
    658              * (device is functional). This case is used to indicate a valid
    659              * device for which no device driver should be loaded (for example,
    660              * a bridge device.) Children of this device may be present and
    661              * valid. OSPM should continue enumeration below a device whose
    662              * _STA returns this bit combination"
    663              */
    664             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
    665         }
    666         else
    667         {
    668             /*
    669              * Device is not present and is not functioning. We must abort the
    670              * walk of this subtree immediately -- don't look at the children
    671              * of such a device.
    672              *
    673              * From the ACPI spec, description of _INI:
    674              *
    675              * "If the _STA method indicates that the device is not present,
    676              * OSPM will not run the _INI and will not examine the children
    677              * of the device for _INI methods"
    678              */
    679             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_CTRL_DEPTH);
    680         }
    681     }
    682 
    683     /*
    684      * The device is present or is assumed present if no _STA exists.
    685      * Run the _INI if it exists (not required to exist)
    686      *
    687      * Note: We know there is an _INI within this subtree, but it may not be
    688      * under this particular device, it may be lower in the branch.
    689      */
    690     ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC (AcpiUtDisplayInitPathname (
    691         ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, DeviceNode, METHOD_NAME__INI));
    692 
    693     Info->PrefixNode = DeviceNode;
    694     Info->Pathname = METHOD_NAME__INI;
    695     Info->Parameters = NULL;
    696     Info->Flags = ACPI_IGNORE_RETURN_VALUE;
    697 
    698     Status = AcpiNsEvaluate (Info);
    699     if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
    700     {
    701         WalkInfo->Num_INI++;
    702 
    703         if ((AcpiDbgLevel <= ACPI_LV_ALL_EXCEPTIONS) &&
    704             (!(AcpiDbgLevel & ACPI_LV_INFO)))
    705         {
    706             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW ((ACPI_DB_INIT, "."));
    707         }
    708     }
    709 
    710 #ifdef ACPI_DEBUG_OUTPUT
    711     else if (Status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
    712     {
    713         /* Ignore error and move on to next device */
    714 
    715         char *ScopeName = AcpiNsGetExternalPathname (Info->ResolvedNode);
    716 
    717         ACPI_EXCEPTION ((AE_INFO, Status, "during %s._INI execution",
    718             ScopeName));
    719         ACPI_FREE (ScopeName);
    720     }
    721 #endif
    722 
    723     /* Ignore errors from above */
    724 
    725     Status = AE_OK;
    726 
    727     /*
    728      * The _INI method has been run if present; call the Global Initialization
    729      * Handler for this device.
    730      */
    731     if (AcpiGbl_InitHandler)
    732     {
    733         Status = AcpiGbl_InitHandler (DeviceNode, ACPI_INIT_DEVICE_INI);
    734     }
    735 
    736     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    737 }
    738