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tbfadt.c revision 1.10
      1 /******************************************************************************
      2  *
      3  * Module Name: tbfadt   - FADT table utilities
      4  *
      5  *****************************************************************************/
      6 
      7 /*
      8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2016, Intel Corp.
      9  * All rights reserved.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
     16  *    without modification.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
     18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
     19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
     20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
     21  *    binary redistribution.
     22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
     23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
     27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
     28  * Software Foundation.
     29  *
     30  * NO WARRANTY
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
     40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
     42  */
     43 
     44 #include "acpi.h"
     45 #include "accommon.h"
     46 #include "actables.h"
     47 
     48 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_TABLES
     49         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("tbfadt")
     50 
     51 /* Local prototypes */
     52 
     53 static void
     54 AcpiTbInitGenericAddress (
     55     ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS    *GenericAddress,
     56     UINT8                   SpaceId,
     57     UINT8                   ByteWidth,
     58     UINT64                  Address,
     59     const char              *RegisterName,
     60     UINT8                   Flags);
     61 
     62 static void
     63 AcpiTbConvertFadt (
     64     void);
     65 
     66 static void
     67 AcpiTbSetupFadtRegisters (
     68     void);
     69 
     70 static UINT64
     71 AcpiTbSelectAddress (
     72     char                    *RegisterName,
     73     UINT32                  Address32,
     74     UINT64                  Address64);
     75 
     76 
     77 /* Table for conversion of FADT to common internal format and FADT validation */
     78 
     79 typedef struct acpi_fadt_info
     80 {
     81     const char              *Name;
     82     UINT16                  Address64;
     83     UINT16                  Address32;
     84     UINT16                  Length;
     85     UINT8                   DefaultLength;
     86     UINT8                   Flags;
     87 
     88 } ACPI_FADT_INFO;
     89 
     90 #define ACPI_FADT_OPTIONAL          0
     91 #define ACPI_FADT_REQUIRED          1
     92 #define ACPI_FADT_SEPARATE_LENGTH   2
     93 #define ACPI_FADT_GPE_REGISTER      4
     94 
     95 static ACPI_FADT_INFO     FadtInfoTable[] =
     96 {
     97     {"Pm1aEventBlock",
     98         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (XPm1aEventBlock),
     99         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (Pm1aEventBlock),
    100         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (Pm1EventLength),
    101         ACPI_PM1_REGISTER_WIDTH * 2,        /* Enable + Status register */
    102         ACPI_FADT_REQUIRED},
    103 
    104     {"Pm1bEventBlock",
    105         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (XPm1bEventBlock),
    106         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (Pm1bEventBlock),
    107         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (Pm1EventLength),
    108         ACPI_PM1_REGISTER_WIDTH * 2,        /* Enable + Status register */
    109         ACPI_FADT_OPTIONAL},
    110 
    111     {"Pm1aControlBlock",
    112         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (XPm1aControlBlock),
    113         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (Pm1aControlBlock),
    114         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (Pm1ControlLength),
    115         ACPI_PM1_REGISTER_WIDTH,
    116         ACPI_FADT_REQUIRED},
    117 
    118     {"Pm1bControlBlock",
    119         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (XPm1bControlBlock),
    120         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (Pm1bControlBlock),
    121         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (Pm1ControlLength),
    122         ACPI_PM1_REGISTER_WIDTH,
    123         ACPI_FADT_OPTIONAL},
    124 
    125     {"Pm2ControlBlock",
    126         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (XPm2ControlBlock),
    127         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (Pm2ControlBlock),
    128         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (Pm2ControlLength),
    129         ACPI_PM2_REGISTER_WIDTH,
    130         ACPI_FADT_SEPARATE_LENGTH},
    131 
    132     {"PmTimerBlock",
    133         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (XPmTimerBlock),
    134         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (PmTimerBlock),
    135         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (PmTimerLength),
    136         ACPI_PM_TIMER_WIDTH,
    137         ACPI_FADT_SEPARATE_LENGTH},         /* ACPI 5.0A: Timer is optional */
    138 
    139     {"Gpe0Block",
    140         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (XGpe0Block),
    141         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (Gpe0Block),
    142         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (Gpe0BlockLength),
    143         0,
    144         ACPI_FADT_SEPARATE_LENGTH | ACPI_FADT_GPE_REGISTER},
    145 
    146     {"Gpe1Block",
    147         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (XGpe1Block),
    148         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (Gpe1Block),
    149         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (Gpe1BlockLength),
    150         0,
    151         ACPI_FADT_SEPARATE_LENGTH | ACPI_FADT_GPE_REGISTER}
    152 };
    153 
    154 #define ACPI_FADT_INFO_ENTRIES \
    155             (sizeof (FadtInfoTable) / sizeof (ACPI_FADT_INFO))
    156 
    157 
    158 /* Table used to split Event Blocks into separate status/enable registers */
    159 
    160 typedef struct acpi_fadt_pm_info
    161 {
    162     ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS    *Target;
    163     UINT16                  Source;
    164     UINT8                   RegisterNum;
    165 
    166 } ACPI_FADT_PM_INFO;
    167 
    168 static ACPI_FADT_PM_INFO    FadtPmInfoTable[] =
    169 {
    170     {&AcpiGbl_XPm1aStatus,
    171         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (XPm1aEventBlock),
    172         0},
    173 
    174     {&AcpiGbl_XPm1aEnable,
    175         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (XPm1aEventBlock),
    176         1},
    177 
    178     {&AcpiGbl_XPm1bStatus,
    179         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (XPm1bEventBlock),
    180         0},
    181 
    182     {&AcpiGbl_XPm1bEnable,
    183         ACPI_FADT_OFFSET (XPm1bEventBlock),
    184         1}
    185 };
    186 
    187 #define ACPI_FADT_PM_INFO_ENTRIES \
    188             (sizeof (FadtPmInfoTable) / sizeof (ACPI_FADT_PM_INFO))
    189 
    190 
    191 /*******************************************************************************
    192  *
    193  * FUNCTION:    AcpiTbInitGenericAddress
    194  *
    195  * PARAMETERS:  GenericAddress      - GAS struct to be initialized
    196  *              SpaceId             - ACPI Space ID for this register
    197  *              ByteWidth           - Width of this register
    198  *              Address             - Address of the register
    199  *              RegisterName        - ASCII name of the ACPI register
    200  *
    201  * RETURN:      None
    202  *
    203  * DESCRIPTION: Initialize a Generic Address Structure (GAS)
    204  *              See the ACPI specification for a full description and
    205  *              definition of this structure.
    206  *
    207  ******************************************************************************/
    208 
    209 static void
    210 AcpiTbInitGenericAddress (
    211     ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS    *GenericAddress,
    212     UINT8                   SpaceId,
    213     UINT8                   ByteWidth,
    214     UINT64                  Address,
    215     const char              *RegisterName,
    216     UINT8                   Flags)
    217 {
    218     UINT8                   BitWidth;
    219 
    220 
    221     /*
    222      * Bit width field in the GAS is only one byte long, 255 max.
    223      * Check for BitWidth overflow in GAS.
    224      */
    225     BitWidth = (UINT8) (ByteWidth * 8);
    226     if (ByteWidth > 31)     /* (31*8)=248, (32*8)=256 */
    227     {
    228         /*
    229          * No error for GPE blocks, because we do not use the BitWidth
    230          * for GPEs, the legacy length (ByteWidth) is used instead to
    231          * allow for a large number of GPEs.
    232          */
    233         if (!(Flags & ACPI_FADT_GPE_REGISTER))
    234         {
    235             ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
    236                 "%s - 32-bit FADT register is too long (%u bytes, %u bits) "
    237                 "to convert to GAS struct - 255 bits max, truncating",
    238                 RegisterName, ByteWidth, (ByteWidth * 8)));
    239         }
    240 
    241         BitWidth = 255;
    242     }
    243 
    244     /*
    245      * The 64-bit Address field is non-aligned in the byte packed
    246      * GAS struct.
    247      */
    248     ACPI_MOVE_64_TO_64 (&GenericAddress->Address, &Address);
    249 
    250     /* All other fields are byte-wide */
    251 
    252     GenericAddress->SpaceId = SpaceId;
    253     GenericAddress->BitWidth = BitWidth;
    254     GenericAddress->BitOffset = 0;
    255     GenericAddress->AccessWidth = 0; /* Access width ANY */
    256 }
    257 
    258 
    259 /*******************************************************************************
    260  *
    261  * FUNCTION:    AcpiTbSelectAddress
    262  *
    263  * PARAMETERS:  RegisterName        - ASCII name of the ACPI register
    264  *              Address32           - 32-bit address of the register
    265  *              Address64           - 64-bit address of the register
    266  *
    267  * RETURN:      The resolved 64-bit address
    268  *
    269  * DESCRIPTION: Select between 32-bit and 64-bit versions of addresses within
    270  *              the FADT. Used for the FACS and DSDT addresses.
    271  *
    272  * NOTES:
    273  *
    274  * Check for FACS and DSDT address mismatches. An address mismatch between
    275  * the 32-bit and 64-bit address fields (FIRMWARE_CTRL/X_FIRMWARE_CTRL and
    276  * DSDT/X_DSDT) could be a corrupted address field or it might indicate
    277  * the presence of two FACS or two DSDT tables.
    278  *
    279  * November 2013:
    280  * By default, as per the ACPICA specification, a valid 64-bit address is
    281  * used regardless of the value of the 32-bit address. However, this
    282  * behavior can be overridden via the AcpiGbl_Use32BitFadtAddresses flag.
    283  *
    284  ******************************************************************************/
    285 
    286 static UINT64
    287 AcpiTbSelectAddress (
    288     char                    *RegisterName,
    289     UINT32                  Address32,
    290     UINT64                  Address64)
    291 {
    292 
    293     if (!Address64)
    294     {
    295         /* 64-bit address is zero, use 32-bit address */
    296 
    297         return ((UINT64) Address32);
    298     }
    299 
    300     if (Address32 &&
    301        (Address64 != (UINT64) Address32))
    302     {
    303         /* Address mismatch between 32-bit and 64-bit versions */
    304 
    305         ACPI_BIOS_WARNING ((AE_INFO,
    306             "32/64X %s address mismatch in FADT: "
    307             "0x%8.8X/0x%8.8X%8.8X, using %u-bit address",
    308             RegisterName, Address32, ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (Address64),
    309             AcpiGbl_Use32BitFadtAddresses ? 32 : 64));
    310 
    311         /* 32-bit address override */
    312 
    313         if (AcpiGbl_Use32BitFadtAddresses)
    314         {
    315             return ((UINT64) Address32);
    316         }
    317     }
    318 
    319     /* Default is to use the 64-bit address */
    320 
    321     return (Address64);
    322 }
    323 
    324 
    325 /*******************************************************************************
    326  *
    327  * FUNCTION:    AcpiTbParseFadt
    328  *
    329  * PARAMETERS:  None
    330  *
    331  * RETURN:      None
    332  *
    333  * DESCRIPTION: Initialize the FADT, DSDT and FACS tables
    334  *              (FADT contains the addresses of the DSDT and FACS)
    335  *
    336  ******************************************************************************/
    337 
    338 void
    339 AcpiTbParseFadt (
    340     void)
    341 {
    342     UINT32                  Length;
    343     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table;
    344 
    345 
    346     /*
    347      * The FADT has multiple versions with different lengths,
    348      * and it contains pointers to both the DSDT and FACS tables.
    349      *
    350      * Get a local copy of the FADT and convert it to a common format
    351      * Map entire FADT, assumed to be smaller than one page.
    352      */
    353     Length = AcpiGbl_RootTableList.Tables[AcpiGbl_FadtIndex].Length;
    354 
    355     Table = AcpiOsMapMemory (
    356         AcpiGbl_RootTableList.Tables[AcpiGbl_FadtIndex].Address, Length);
    357     if (!Table)
    358     {
    359         return;
    360     }
    361 
    362     /*
    363      * Validate the FADT checksum before we copy the table. Ignore
    364      * checksum error as we want to try to get the DSDT and FACS.
    365      */
    366     (void) AcpiTbVerifyChecksum (Table, Length);
    367 
    368     /* Create a local copy of the FADT in common ACPI 2.0+ format */
    369 
    370     AcpiTbCreateLocalFadt (Table, Length);
    371 
    372     /* All done with the real FADT, unmap it */
    373 
    374     AcpiOsUnmapMemory (Table, Length);
    375 
    376     /* Obtain the DSDT and FACS tables via their addresses within the FADT */
    377 
    378     AcpiTbInstallStandardTable (
    379         (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) AcpiGbl_FADT.XDsdt,
    380         ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_PHYSICAL, FALSE, TRUE,
    381         &AcpiGbl_DsdtIndex);
    382 
    383     /* If Hardware Reduced flag is set, there is no FACS */
    384 
    385     if (!AcpiGbl_ReducedHardware)
    386     {
    387         if (AcpiGbl_FADT.Facs)
    388         {
    389             AcpiTbInstallStandardTable (
    390                 (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) AcpiGbl_FADT.Facs,
    391                 ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_PHYSICAL, FALSE, TRUE,
    392                 &AcpiGbl_FacsIndex);
    393         }
    394         if (AcpiGbl_FADT.XFacs)
    395         {
    396             AcpiTbInstallStandardTable (
    397                 (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) AcpiGbl_FADT.XFacs,
    398                 ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_PHYSICAL, FALSE, TRUE,
    399                 &AcpiGbl_XFacsIndex);
    400         }
    401     }
    402 }
    403 
    404 
    405 /*******************************************************************************
    406  *
    407  * FUNCTION:    AcpiTbCreateLocalFadt
    408  *
    409  * PARAMETERS:  Table               - Pointer to BIOS FADT
    410  *              Length              - Length of the table
    411  *
    412  * RETURN:      None
    413  *
    414  * DESCRIPTION: Get a local copy of the FADT and convert it to a common format.
    415  *              Performs validation on some important FADT fields.
    416  *
    417  * NOTE:        We create a local copy of the FADT regardless of the version.
    418  *
    419  ******************************************************************************/
    420 
    421 void
    422 AcpiTbCreateLocalFadt (
    423     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table,
    424     UINT32                  Length)
    425 {
    426 
    427     /*
    428      * Check if the FADT is larger than the largest table that we expect
    429      * (typically the current ACPI specification version). If so, truncate
    430      * the table, and issue a warning.
    431      */
    432     if (Length > sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_FADT))
    433     {
    434         ACPI_BIOS_WARNING ((AE_INFO,
    435             "FADT (revision %u) is longer than %s length, "
    436             "truncating length %u to %u",
    437             Table->Revision, ACPI_FADT_CONFORMANCE, Length,
    438             (UINT32) sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_FADT)));
    439     }
    440 
    441     /* Clear the entire local FADT */
    442 
    443     memset (&AcpiGbl_FADT, 0, sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_FADT));
    444 
    445     /* Copy the original FADT, up to sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_FADT) */
    446 
    447     memcpy (&AcpiGbl_FADT, Table,
    448         ACPI_MIN (Length, sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_FADT)));
    449 
    450     /* Take a copy of the Hardware Reduced flag */
    451 
    452     AcpiGbl_ReducedHardware = FALSE;
    453     if (AcpiGbl_FADT.Flags & ACPI_FADT_HW_REDUCED)
    454     {
    455         AcpiGbl_ReducedHardware = TRUE;
    456     }
    457 
    458     /* Convert the local copy of the FADT to the common internal format */
    459 
    460     AcpiTbConvertFadt ();
    461 
    462     /* Initialize the global ACPI register structures */
    463 
    464     AcpiTbSetupFadtRegisters ();
    465 }
    466 
    467 
    468 /*******************************************************************************
    469  *
    470  * FUNCTION:    AcpiTbConvertFadt
    471  *
    472  * PARAMETERS:  None - AcpiGbl_FADT is used.
    473  *
    474  * RETURN:      None
    475  *
    476  * DESCRIPTION: Converts all versions of the FADT to a common internal format.
    477  *              Expand 32-bit addresses to 64-bit as necessary. Also validate
    478  *              important fields within the FADT.
    479  *
    480  * NOTE:        AcpiGbl_FADT must be of size (ACPI_TABLE_FADT), and must
    481  *              contain a copy of the actual BIOS-provided FADT.
    482  *
    483  * Notes on 64-bit register addresses:
    484  *
    485  * After this FADT conversion, later ACPICA code will only use the 64-bit "X"
    486  * fields of the FADT for all ACPI register addresses.
    487  *
    488  * The 64-bit X fields are optional extensions to the original 32-bit FADT
    489  * V1.0 fields. Even if they are present in the FADT, they are optional and
    490  * are unused if the BIOS sets them to zero. Therefore, we must copy/expand
    491  * 32-bit V1.0 fields to the 64-bit X fields if the the 64-bit X field is
    492  * originally zero.
    493  *
    494  * For ACPI 1.0 FADTs (that contain no 64-bit addresses), all 32-bit address
    495  * fields are expanded to the corresponding 64-bit X fields in the internal
    496  * common FADT.
    497  *
    498  * For ACPI 2.0+ FADTs, all valid (non-zero) 32-bit address fields are expanded
    499  * to the corresponding 64-bit X fields, if the 64-bit field is originally
    500  * zero. Adhering to the ACPI specification, we completely ignore the 32-bit
    501  * field if the 64-bit field is valid, regardless of whether the host OS is
    502  * 32-bit or 64-bit.
    503  *
    504  * Possible additional checks:
    505  *  (AcpiGbl_FADT.Pm1EventLength >= 4)
    506  *  (AcpiGbl_FADT.Pm1ControlLength >= 2)
    507  *  (AcpiGbl_FADT.PmTimerLength >= 4)
    508  *  Gpe block lengths must be multiple of 2
    509  *
    510  ******************************************************************************/
    511 
    512 static void
    513 AcpiTbConvertFadt (
    514     void)
    515 {
    516     const char              *Name;
    517     ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS    *Address64;
    518     UINT32                  Address32;
    519     UINT8                   Length;
    520     UINT8                   Flags;
    521     UINT32                  i;
    522 
    523 
    524     /*
    525      * For ACPI 1.0 FADTs (revision 1), ensure that reserved fields which
    526      * should be zero are indeed zero. This will workaround BIOSs that
    527      * inadvertently place values in these fields.
    528      *
    529      * The ACPI 1.0 reserved fields that will be zeroed are the bytes located
    530      * at offset 45, 55, 95, and the word located at offset 109, 110.
    531      *
    532      * Note: The FADT revision value is unreliable because of BIOS errors.
    533      * The table length is instead used as the final word on the version.
    534      *
    535      * Note: FADT revision 3 is the ACPI 2.0 version of the FADT.
    536      */
    537     if (AcpiGbl_FADT.Header.Length <= ACPI_FADT_V3_SIZE)
    538     {
    539         AcpiGbl_FADT.PreferredProfile = 0;
    540         AcpiGbl_FADT.PstateControl = 0;
    541         AcpiGbl_FADT.CstControl = 0;
    542         AcpiGbl_FADT.BootFlags = 0;
    543     }
    544 
    545     /*
    546      * Now we can update the local FADT length to the length of the
    547      * current FADT version as defined by the ACPI specification.
    548      * Thus, we will have a common FADT internally.
    549      */
    550     AcpiGbl_FADT.Header.Length = sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_FADT);
    551 
    552     /*
    553      * Expand the 32-bit DSDT addresses to 64-bit as necessary.
    554      * Later ACPICA code will always use the X 64-bit field.
    555      */
    556     AcpiGbl_FADT.XDsdt = AcpiTbSelectAddress (__UNCONST("DSDT"),
    557         AcpiGbl_FADT.Dsdt, AcpiGbl_FADT.XDsdt);
    558 
    559     /* If Hardware Reduced flag is set, we are all done */
    560 
    561     if (AcpiGbl_ReducedHardware)
    562     {
    563         return;
    564     }
    565 
    566     /* Examine all of the 64-bit extended address fields (X fields) */
    567 
    568     for (i = 0; i < ACPI_FADT_INFO_ENTRIES; i++)
    569     {
    570         /*
    571          * Get the 32-bit and 64-bit addresses, as well as the register
    572          * length and register name.
    573          */
    574         Address32 = *ACPI_ADD_PTR (UINT32,
    575             &AcpiGbl_FADT, FadtInfoTable[i].Address32);
    576 
    577         Address64 = ACPI_ADD_PTR (ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS,
    578             &AcpiGbl_FADT, FadtInfoTable[i].Address64);
    579 
    580         Length = *ACPI_ADD_PTR (UINT8,
    581             &AcpiGbl_FADT, FadtInfoTable[i].Length);
    582 
    583         Name = __UNCONST(FadtInfoTable[i].Name);
    584         Flags = FadtInfoTable[i].Flags;
    585 
    586         /*
    587          * Expand the ACPI 1.0 32-bit addresses to the ACPI 2.0 64-bit "X"
    588          * generic address structures as necessary. Later code will always use
    589          * the 64-bit address structures.
    590          *
    591          * November 2013:
    592          * Now always use the 64-bit address if it is valid (non-zero), in
    593          * accordance with the ACPI specification which states that a 64-bit
    594          * address supersedes the 32-bit version. This behavior can be
    595          * overridden by the AcpiGbl_Use32BitFadtAddresses flag.
    596          *
    597          * During 64-bit address construction and verification,
    598          * these cases are handled:
    599          *
    600          * Address32 zero, Address64 [don't care]   - Use Address64
    601          *
    602          * No override: if AcpiGbl_Use32BitFadtAddresses is FALSE, and:
    603          * Address32 non-zero, Address64 zero       - Copy/use Address32
    604          * Address32 non-zero == Address64 non-zero - Use Address64
    605          * Address32 non-zero != Address64 non-zero - Warning, use Address64
    606          *
    607          * Override: if AcpiGbl_Use32BitFadtAddresses is TRUE, and:
    608          * Address32 non-zero, Address64 zero       - Copy/use Address32
    609          * Address32 non-zero == Address64 non-zero - Copy/use Address32
    610          * Address32 non-zero != Address64 non-zero - Warning, copy/use Address32
    611          *
    612          * Note: SpaceId is always I/O for 32-bit legacy address fields
    613          */
    614         if (Address32)
    615         {
    616             if (Address64->Address)
    617             {
    618                 if (Address64->Address != (UINT64) Address32)
    619                 {
    620                     /* Address mismatch */
    621 
    622                     ACPI_BIOS_WARNING ((AE_INFO,
    623                         "32/64X address mismatch in FADT/%s: "
    624                         "0x%8.8X/0x%8.8X%8.8X, using %u-bit address",
    625                         Name, Address32,
    626                         ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (Address64->Address),
    627                         AcpiGbl_Use32BitFadtAddresses ? 32 : 64));
    628                 }
    629 
    630                 /*
    631                  * For each extended field, check for length mismatch
    632                  * between the legacy length field and the corresponding
    633                  * 64-bit X length field.
    634                  * Note: If the legacy length field is > 0xFF bits, ignore
    635                  * this check. (GPE registers can be larger than the
    636                  * 64-bit GAS structure can accomodate, 0xFF bits).
    637                  */
    638                 if ((ACPI_MUL_8 (Length) <= ACPI_UINT8_MAX) &&
    639                     (Address64->BitWidth != ACPI_MUL_8 (Length)))
    640                 {
    641                     ACPI_BIOS_WARNING ((AE_INFO,
    642                         "32/64X length mismatch in FADT/%s: %u/%u",
    643                         Name, ACPI_MUL_8 (Length), Address64->BitWidth));
    644                 }
    645             }
    646 
    647             /*
    648              * Hardware register access code always uses the 64-bit fields.
    649              * So if the 64-bit field is zero or is to be overridden,
    650              * initialize it with the 32-bit fields.
    651              * Note that when the 32-bit address favor is specified, the
    652              * 64-bit fields are always re-initialized so that
    653              * AccessSize/BitWidth/BitOffset fields can be correctly
    654              * configured to the values to trigger a 32-bit compatible
    655              * access mode in the hardware register access code.
    656              */
    657             if (!Address64->Address || AcpiGbl_Use32BitFadtAddresses)
    658             {
    659                 AcpiTbInitGenericAddress (Address64,
    660                     ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO, Length,
    661                     (UINT64) Address32, Name, Flags);
    662             }
    663         }
    664 
    665         if (FadtInfoTable[i].Flags & ACPI_FADT_REQUIRED)
    666         {
    667             /*
    668              * Field is required (PM1aEvent, PM1aControl).
    669              * Both the address and length must be non-zero.
    670              */
    671             if (!Address64->Address || !Length)
    672             {
    673                 ACPI_BIOS_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
    674                     "Required FADT field %s has zero address and/or length: "
    675                     "0x%8.8X%8.8X/0x%X",
    676                     Name, ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (Address64->Address), Length));
    677             }
    678         }
    679         else if (FadtInfoTable[i].Flags & ACPI_FADT_SEPARATE_LENGTH)
    680         {
    681             /*
    682              * Field is optional (PM2Control, GPE0, GPE1) AND has its own
    683              * length field. If present, both the address and length must
    684              * be valid.
    685              */
    686             if ((Address64->Address && !Length) ||
    687                 (!Address64->Address && Length))
    688             {
    689                 ACPI_BIOS_WARNING ((AE_INFO,
    690                     "Optional FADT field %s has valid %s but zero %s: "
    691                     "0x%8.8X%8.8X/0x%X", Name,
    692                     (Length ? "Length" : "Address"),
    693                     (Length ? "Address": "Length"),
    694                     ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (Address64->Address), Length));
    695             }
    696         }
    697     }
    698 }
    699 
    700 
    701 /*******************************************************************************
    702  *
    703  * FUNCTION:    AcpiTbSetupFadtRegisters
    704  *
    705  * PARAMETERS:  None, uses AcpiGbl_FADT.
    706  *
    707  * RETURN:      None
    708  *
    709  * DESCRIPTION: Initialize global ACPI PM1 register definitions. Optionally,
    710  *              force FADT register definitions to their default lengths.
    711  *
    712  ******************************************************************************/
    713 
    714 static void
    715 AcpiTbSetupFadtRegisters (
    716     void)
    717 {
    718     ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS    *Target64;
    719     ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS    *Source64;
    720     UINT8                   Pm1RegisterByteWidth;
    721     UINT32                  i;
    722 
    723 
    724     /*
    725      * Optionally check all register lengths against the default values and
    726      * update them if they are incorrect.
    727      */
    728     if (AcpiGbl_UseDefaultRegisterWidths)
    729     {
    730         for (i = 0; i < ACPI_FADT_INFO_ENTRIES; i++)
    731         {
    732             Target64 = ACPI_ADD_PTR (ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS, &AcpiGbl_FADT,
    733                 FadtInfoTable[i].Address64);
    734 
    735             /*
    736              * If a valid register (Address != 0) and the (DefaultLength > 0)
    737              * (Not a GPE register), then check the width against the default.
    738              */
    739             if ((Target64->Address) &&
    740                 (FadtInfoTable[i].DefaultLength > 0) &&
    741                 (FadtInfoTable[i].DefaultLength != Target64->BitWidth))
    742             {
    743                 ACPI_BIOS_WARNING ((AE_INFO,
    744                     "Invalid length for FADT/%s: %u, using default %u",
    745                     FadtInfoTable[i].Name, Target64->BitWidth,
    746                     FadtInfoTable[i].DefaultLength));
    747 
    748                 /* Incorrect size, set width to the default */
    749 
    750                 Target64->BitWidth = FadtInfoTable[i].DefaultLength;
    751             }
    752         }
    753     }
    754 
    755     /*
    756      * Get the length of the individual PM1 registers (enable and status).
    757      * Each register is defined to be (event block length / 2). Extra divide
    758      * by 8 converts bits to bytes.
    759      */
    760     Pm1RegisterByteWidth = (UINT8)
    761         ACPI_DIV_16 (AcpiGbl_FADT.XPm1aEventBlock.BitWidth);
    762 
    763     /*
    764      * Calculate separate GAS structs for the PM1x (A/B) Status and Enable
    765      * registers. These addresses do not appear (directly) in the FADT, so it
    766      * is useful to pre-calculate them from the PM1 Event Block definitions.
    767      *
    768      * The PM event blocks are split into two register blocks, first is the
    769      * PM Status Register block, followed immediately by the PM Enable
    770      * Register block. Each is of length (Pm1EventLength/2)
    771      *
    772      * Note: The PM1A event block is required by the ACPI specification.
    773      * However, the PM1B event block is optional and is rarely, if ever,
    774      * used.
    775      */
    776 
    777     for (i = 0; i < ACPI_FADT_PM_INFO_ENTRIES; i++)
    778     {
    779         Source64 = ACPI_ADD_PTR (ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS, &AcpiGbl_FADT,
    780             FadtPmInfoTable[i].Source);
    781 
    782         if (Source64->Address)
    783         {
    784             AcpiTbInitGenericAddress (FadtPmInfoTable[i].Target,
    785                 Source64->SpaceId, Pm1RegisterByteWidth,
    786                 Source64->Address +
    787                     (FadtPmInfoTable[i].RegisterNum * Pm1RegisterByteWidth),
    788                 __UNCONST("PmRegisters"), 0);
    789         }
    790     }
    791 }
    792