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tbutils.c revision 1.6
      1 /******************************************************************************
      2  *
      3  * Module Name: tbutils - ACPI Table utilities
      4  *
      5  *****************************************************************************/
      6 
      7 /*
      8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2014, Intel Corp.
      9  * All rights reserved.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
     16  *    without modification.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
     18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
     19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
     20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
     21  *    binary redistribution.
     22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
     23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
     27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
     28  * Software Foundation.
     29  *
     30  * NO WARRANTY
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
     40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
     42  */
     43 
     44 #define __TBUTILS_C__
     45 
     46 #include "acpi.h"
     47 #include "accommon.h"
     48 #include "actables.h"
     49 
     50 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_TABLES
     51         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("tbutils")
     52 
     53 
     54 /* Local prototypes */
     55 
     56 static ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS
     57 AcpiTbGetRootTableEntry (
     58     UINT8                   *TableEntry,
     59     UINT32                  TableEntrySize);
     60 
     61 
     62 #if (!ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE)
     63 /*******************************************************************************
     64  *
     65  * FUNCTION:    AcpiTbInitializeFacs
     66  *
     67  * PARAMETERS:  None
     68  *
     69  * RETURN:      Status
     70  *
     71  * DESCRIPTION: Create a permanent mapping for the FADT and save it in a global
     72  *              for accessing the Global Lock and Firmware Waking Vector
     73  *
     74  ******************************************************************************/
     75 
     76 ACPI_STATUS
     77 AcpiTbInitializeFacs (
     78     void)
     79 {
     80     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
     81 
     82 
     83     /* If Hardware Reduced flag is set, there is no FACS */
     84 
     85     if (AcpiGbl_ReducedHardware)
     86     {
     87         AcpiGbl_FACS = NULL;
     88         return (AE_OK);
     89     }
     90 
     91     Status = AcpiGetTableByIndex (ACPI_TABLE_INDEX_FACS,
     92                 ACPI_CAST_INDIRECT_PTR (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER, &AcpiGbl_FACS));
     93     return (Status);
     94 }
     95 #endif /* !ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE */
     96 
     97 
     98 /*******************************************************************************
     99  *
    100  * FUNCTION:    AcpiTbTablesLoaded
    101  *
    102  * PARAMETERS:  None
    103  *
    104  * RETURN:      TRUE if required ACPI tables are loaded
    105  *
    106  * DESCRIPTION: Determine if the minimum required ACPI tables are present
    107  *              (FADT, FACS, DSDT)
    108  *
    109  ******************************************************************************/
    110 
    111 BOOLEAN
    112 AcpiTbTablesLoaded (
    113     void)
    114 {
    115 
    116     if (AcpiGbl_RootTableList.CurrentTableCount >= 3)
    117     {
    118         return (TRUE);
    119     }
    120 
    121     return (FALSE);
    122 }
    123 
    124 
    125 /*******************************************************************************
    126  *
    127  * FUNCTION:    AcpiTbCheckDsdtHeader
    128  *
    129  * PARAMETERS:  None
    130  *
    131  * RETURN:      None
    132  *
    133  * DESCRIPTION: Quick compare to check validity of the DSDT. This will detect
    134  *              if the DSDT has been replaced from outside the OS and/or if
    135  *              the DSDT header has been corrupted.
    136  *
    137  ******************************************************************************/
    138 
    139 void
    140 AcpiTbCheckDsdtHeader (
    141     void)
    142 {
    143 
    144     /* Compare original length and checksum to current values */
    145 
    146     if (AcpiGbl_OriginalDsdtHeader.Length != AcpiGbl_DSDT->Length ||
    147         AcpiGbl_OriginalDsdtHeader.Checksum != AcpiGbl_DSDT->Checksum)
    148     {
    149         ACPI_BIOS_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
    150             "The DSDT has been corrupted or replaced - "
    151             "old, new headers below"));
    152         AcpiTbPrintTableHeader (0, &AcpiGbl_OriginalDsdtHeader);
    153         AcpiTbPrintTableHeader (0, AcpiGbl_DSDT);
    154 
    155         /* Disable further error messages */
    156 
    157         AcpiGbl_OriginalDsdtHeader.Length = AcpiGbl_DSDT->Length;
    158         AcpiGbl_OriginalDsdtHeader.Checksum = AcpiGbl_DSDT->Checksum;
    159     }
    160 }
    161 
    162 
    163 /*******************************************************************************
    164  *
    165  * FUNCTION:    AcpiTbCopyDsdt
    166  *
    167  * PARAMETERS:  TableDesc           - Installed table to copy
    168  *
    169  * RETURN:      None
    170  *
    171  * DESCRIPTION: Implements a subsystem option to copy the DSDT to local memory.
    172  *              Some very bad BIOSs are known to either corrupt the DSDT or
    173  *              install a new, bad DSDT. This copy works around the problem.
    174  *
    175  ******************************************************************************/
    176 
    177 ACPI_TABLE_HEADER *
    178 AcpiTbCopyDsdt (
    179     UINT32                  TableIndex)
    180 {
    181     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *NewTable;
    182     ACPI_TABLE_DESC         *TableDesc;
    183 
    184 
    185     TableDesc = &AcpiGbl_RootTableList.Tables[TableIndex];
    186 
    187     NewTable = ACPI_ALLOCATE (TableDesc->Length);
    188     if (!NewTable)
    189     {
    190         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Could not copy DSDT of length 0x%X",
    191             TableDesc->Length));
    192         return (NULL);
    193     }
    194 
    195     ACPI_MEMCPY (NewTable, TableDesc->Pointer, TableDesc->Length);
    196     AcpiTbUninstallTable (TableDesc);
    197 
    198     AcpiTbInitTableDescriptor (
    199         &AcpiGbl_RootTableList.Tables[ACPI_TABLE_INDEX_DSDT],
    200         ACPI_PTR_TO_PHYSADDR (NewTable), ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_VIRTUAL,
    201         NewTable);
    202 
    203     ACPI_INFO ((AE_INFO,
    204         "Forced DSDT copy: length 0x%05X copied locally, original unmapped",
    205         NewTable->Length));
    206 
    207     return (NewTable);
    208 }
    209 
    210 
    211 /*******************************************************************************
    212  *
    213  * FUNCTION:    AcpiTbGetRootTableEntry
    214  *
    215  * PARAMETERS:  TableEntry          - Pointer to the RSDT/XSDT table entry
    216  *              TableEntrySize      - sizeof 32 or 64 (RSDT or XSDT)
    217  *
    218  * RETURN:      Physical address extracted from the root table
    219  *
    220  * DESCRIPTION: Get one root table entry. Handles 32-bit and 64-bit cases on
    221  *              both 32-bit and 64-bit platforms
    222  *
    223  * NOTE:        ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS is 32-bit on 32-bit platforms, 64-bit on
    224  *              64-bit platforms.
    225  *
    226  ******************************************************************************/
    227 
    228 static ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS
    229 AcpiTbGetRootTableEntry (
    230     UINT8                   *TableEntry,
    231     UINT32                  TableEntrySize)
    232 {
    233     UINT64                  Address64;
    234 
    235 
    236     /*
    237      * Get the table physical address (32-bit for RSDT, 64-bit for XSDT):
    238      * Note: Addresses are 32-bit aligned (not 64) in both RSDT and XSDT
    239      */
    240     if (TableEntrySize == ACPI_RSDT_ENTRY_SIZE)
    241     {
    242         /*
    243          * 32-bit platform, RSDT: Return 32-bit table entry
    244          * 64-bit platform, RSDT: Expand 32-bit to 64-bit and return
    245          */
    246         return ((ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (*ACPI_CAST_PTR (UINT32, TableEntry)));
    247     }
    248     else
    249     {
    250         /*
    251          * 32-bit platform, XSDT: Truncate 64-bit to 32-bit and return
    252          * 64-bit platform, XSDT: Move (unaligned) 64-bit to local,
    253          *  return 64-bit
    254          */
    255         ACPI_MOVE_64_TO_64 (&Address64, TableEntry);
    256 
    257 #if ACPI_MACHINE_WIDTH == 32
    258         if (Address64 > ACPI_UINT32_MAX)
    259         {
    260             /* Will truncate 64-bit address to 32 bits, issue warning */
    261 
    262             ACPI_BIOS_WARNING ((AE_INFO,
    263                 "64-bit Physical Address in XSDT is too large (0x%8.8X%8.8X),"
    264                 " truncating",
    265                 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (Address64)));
    266         }
    267 #endif
    268         return ((ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (Address64));
    269     }
    270 }
    271 
    272 
    273 /*******************************************************************************
    274  *
    275  * FUNCTION:    AcpiTbParseRootTable
    276  *
    277  * PARAMETERS:  Rsdp                    - Pointer to the RSDP
    278  *
    279  * RETURN:      Status
    280  *
    281  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to parse the Root System Description
    282  *              Table (RSDT or XSDT)
    283  *
    284  * NOTE:        Tables are mapped (not copied) for efficiency. The FACS must
    285  *              be mapped and cannot be copied because it contains the actual
    286  *              memory location of the ACPI Global Lock.
    287  *
    288  ******************************************************************************/
    289 
    290 ACPI_STATUS
    291 AcpiTbParseRootTable (
    292     ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS   RsdpAddress)
    293 {
    294     ACPI_TABLE_RSDP         *Rsdp;
    295     UINT32                  TableEntrySize;
    296     UINT32                  i;
    297     UINT32                  TableCount;
    298     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table;
    299     ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS   Address;
    300     UINT32                  Length;
    301     UINT8                   *TableEntry;
    302     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
    303     UINT32                  TableIndex;
    304 
    305 
    306     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (TbParseRootTable);
    307 
    308 
    309     /* Map the entire RSDP and extract the address of the RSDT or XSDT */
    310 
    311     Rsdp = AcpiOsMapMemory (RsdpAddress, sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_RSDP));
    312     if (!Rsdp)
    313     {
    314         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
    315     }
    316 
    317     AcpiTbPrintTableHeader (RsdpAddress,
    318         ACPI_CAST_PTR (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER, Rsdp));
    319 
    320     /* Use XSDT if present and not overridden. Otherwise, use RSDT */
    321 
    322     if ((Rsdp->Revision > 1) &&
    323         Rsdp->XsdtPhysicalAddress &&
    324         !AcpiGbl_DoNotUseXsdt)
    325     {
    326         /*
    327          * RSDP contains an XSDT (64-bit physical addresses). We must use
    328          * the XSDT if the revision is > 1 and the XSDT pointer is present,
    329          * as per the ACPI specification.
    330          */
    331         Address = (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) Rsdp->XsdtPhysicalAddress;
    332         TableEntrySize = ACPI_XSDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
    333     }
    334     else
    335     {
    336         /* Root table is an RSDT (32-bit physical addresses) */
    337 
    338         Address = (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) Rsdp->RsdtPhysicalAddress;
    339         TableEntrySize = ACPI_RSDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
    340     }
    341 
    342     /*
    343      * It is not possible to map more than one entry in some environments,
    344      * so unmap the RSDP here before mapping other tables
    345      */
    346     AcpiOsUnmapMemory (Rsdp, sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_RSDP));
    347 
    348     /* Map the RSDT/XSDT table header to get the full table length */
    349 
    350     Table = AcpiOsMapMemory (Address, sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER));
    351     if (!Table)
    352     {
    353         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
    354     }
    355 
    356     AcpiTbPrintTableHeader (Address, Table);
    357 
    358     /*
    359      * Validate length of the table, and map entire table.
    360      * Minimum length table must contain at least one entry.
    361      */
    362     Length = Table->Length;
    363     AcpiOsUnmapMemory (Table, sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER));
    364 
    365     if (Length < (sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER) + TableEntrySize))
    366     {
    367         ACPI_BIOS_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
    368             "Invalid table length 0x%X in RSDT/XSDT", Length));
    369         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
    370     }
    371 
    372     Table = AcpiOsMapMemory (Address, Length);
    373     if (!Table)
    374     {
    375         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
    376     }
    377 
    378     /* Validate the root table checksum */
    379 
    380     Status = AcpiTbVerifyChecksum (Table, Length);
    381     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    382     {
    383         AcpiOsUnmapMemory (Table, Length);
    384         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    385     }
    386 
    387     /* Get the number of entries and pointer to first entry */
    388 
    389     TableCount = (UINT32) ((Table->Length - sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER)) /
    390         TableEntrySize);
    391     TableEntry = ACPI_ADD_PTR (UINT8, Table, sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER));
    392 
    393     /*
    394      * First two entries in the table array are reserved for the DSDT
    395      * and FACS, which are not actually present in the RSDT/XSDT - they
    396      * come from the FADT
    397      */
    398     AcpiGbl_RootTableList.CurrentTableCount = 2;
    399 
    400     /* Initialize the root table array from the RSDT/XSDT */
    401 
    402     for (i = 0; i < TableCount; i++)
    403     {
    404         /* Get the table physical address (32-bit for RSDT, 64-bit for XSDT) */
    405 
    406         Address = AcpiTbGetRootTableEntry (TableEntry, TableEntrySize);
    407 
    408         /* Skip NULL entries in RSDT/XSDT */
    409 
    410         if (!Address)
    411         {
    412             goto NextTable;
    413         }
    414 
    415         Status = AcpiTbInstallStandardTable (Address,
    416             ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_PHYSICAL, FALSE, TRUE, &TableIndex);
    417 
    418         if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status) &&
    419             ACPI_COMPARE_NAME (&AcpiGbl_RootTableList.Tables[TableIndex].Signature,
    420                 ACPI_SIG_FADT))
    421         {
    422             AcpiTbParseFadt (TableIndex);
    423         }
    424 
    425 NextTable:
    426 
    427         TableEntry += TableEntrySize;
    428     }
    429 
    430     AcpiOsUnmapMemory (Table, Length);
    431 
    432     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
    433 }
    434