Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in linux
kernel.h revision 1.16
      1  1.10  riastrad /*	$NetBSD: kernel.h,v 1.16 2018/08/27 06:55:32 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2   1.1     skrll 
      3   1.1     skrll /*-
      4   1.1     skrll  * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5   1.1     skrll  * All rights reserved.
      6   1.1     skrll  *
      7   1.1     skrll  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8   1.1     skrll  * by Taylor R. Campbell.
      9   1.1     skrll  *
     10   1.1     skrll  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11   1.1     skrll  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12   1.1     skrll  * are met:
     13   1.1     skrll  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14   1.1     skrll  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15   1.1     skrll  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16   1.1     skrll  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17   1.1     skrll  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18   1.1     skrll  *
     19   1.1     skrll  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20   1.1     skrll  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21   1.1     skrll  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22   1.1     skrll  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23   1.1     skrll  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24   1.1     skrll  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25   1.1     skrll  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26   1.1     skrll  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27   1.1     skrll  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28   1.1     skrll  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29   1.1     skrll  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30   1.1     skrll  */
     31   1.1     skrll 
     32   1.1     skrll #ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_H_
     33   1.1     skrll #define _LINUX_KERNEL_H_
     34   1.1     skrll 
     35   1.1     skrll #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36   1.1     skrll #include <sys/types.h>
     37   1.1     skrll #include <sys/param.h>
     38   1.3  riastrad #include <sys/systm.h>
     39   1.3  riastrad 
     40   1.7  riastrad #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     41  1.13  riastrad #include <linux/bitops.h>
     42  1.10  riastrad #include <linux/printk.h>
     43  1.14  riastrad #include <linux/slab.h>
     44   1.7  riastrad 
     45  1.12  riastrad #define U16_MAX UINT16_MAX
     46  1.12  riastrad #define U32_MAX UINT32_MAX
     47  1.12  riastrad #define U64_MAX UINT64_MAX
     48  1.12  riastrad 
     49   1.3  riastrad #define	oops_in_progress	(panicstr != NULL)
     50   1.3  riastrad 
     51   1.8     skrll #define	IS_ENABLED(option)	(option)
     52  1.11  riastrad #define	IS_BUILTIN(option)	(1) /* Probably... */
     53   1.1     skrll 
     54   1.1     skrll #define	__printf	__printflike
     55   1.1     skrll #define	__user
     56   1.1     skrll #define	__must_check	/* __attribute__((warn_unused_result)), if GCC */
     57   1.1     skrll #define	__always_unused	__unused
     58   1.1     skrll 
     59   1.1     skrll #define	barrier()	__insn_barrier()
     60   1.3  riastrad #define	likely(X)	__predict_true(X)
     61   1.1     skrll #define	unlikely(X)	__predict_false(X)
     62   1.1     skrll 
     63   1.2  riastrad /*
     64   1.2  riastrad  * XXX Linux kludge to work around GCC uninitialized variable warning.
     65   1.2  riastrad  * Linux does `x = x', which is bollocks.
     66   1.2  riastrad  */
     67   1.2  riastrad #define	uninitialized_var(x)	x = 0
     68   1.1     skrll 
     69   1.1     skrll /* XXX These will multiply evaluate their arguments.  */
     70   1.9  riastrad #define	min(X, Y)	MIN(X, Y)
     71   1.9  riastrad #define	max(X, Y)	MAX(X, Y)
     72   1.9  riastrad 
     73   1.1     skrll #define	max_t(T, X, Y)	MAX(X, Y)
     74   1.1     skrll #define	min_t(T, X, Y)	MIN(X, Y)
     75   1.1     skrll 
     76   1.3  riastrad #define	clamp_t(T, X, MIN, MAX)	min_t(T, max_t(T, X, MIN), MAX)
     77   1.6  riastrad #define	clamp(X, MN, MX)	MIN(MAX(X, MN), MX)
     78   1.3  riastrad 
     79  1.16  riastrad #define	min3(X, Y, Z)	MIN(X, MIN(Y, Z))
     80  1.16  riastrad #define	max3(X, Y, Z)	MAX(X, MAX(Y, Z))
     81  1.16  riastrad 
     82   1.1     skrll /*
     83   1.2  riastrad  * Rounding to nearest.
     84   1.2  riastrad  */
     85   1.2  riastrad #define	DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(N, D)						\
     86   1.2  riastrad 	((0 < (N)) ? (((N) + ((D) / 2)) / (D))				\
     87   1.2  riastrad 	    : (((N) - ((D) / 2)) / (D)))
     88   1.2  riastrad 
     89   1.2  riastrad /*
     90   1.1     skrll  * Rounding to what may or may not be powers of two.
     91   1.1     skrll  */
     92   1.1     skrll #define	DIV_ROUND_UP(X, N)	(((X) + (N) - 1) / (N))
     93   1.3  riastrad #define	DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(X, N)	DIV_ROUND_UP((unsigned long long)(X), (N))
     94   1.1     skrll 
     95   1.1     skrll /*
     96   1.1     skrll  * Rounding to powers of two -- carefully avoiding multiple evaluation
     97   1.1     skrll  * of arguments and pitfalls with C integer arithmetic rules.
     98   1.1     skrll  */
     99   1.1     skrll #define	round_up(X, N)		((((X) - 1) | ((N) - 1)) + 1)
    100   1.1     skrll #define	round_down(X, N)	((X) & ~(uintmax_t)((N) - 1))
    101   1.1     skrll 
    102   1.4  riastrad #define	IS_ALIGNED(X, N)	(((X) & ((N) - 1)) == 0)
    103   1.4  riastrad 
    104   1.1     skrll /*
    105   1.1     skrll  * These select 32-bit halves of what may be 32- or 64-bit quantities,
    106   1.1     skrll  * for which straight 32-bit shifts may be undefined behaviour (and do
    107   1.1     skrll  * the wrong thing on most machines: return the input unshifted by
    108   1.1     skrll  * ignoring the upper bits of the shift count).
    109   1.1     skrll  */
    110   1.1     skrll #define	upper_32_bits(X)	((uint32_t) (((X) >> 16) >> 16))
    111   1.1     skrll #define	lower_32_bits(X)	((uint32_t) ((X) & 0xffffffffUL))
    112   1.1     skrll 
    113   1.1     skrll #define	ARRAY_SIZE(ARRAY)	__arraycount(ARRAY)
    114   1.1     skrll 
    115   1.1     skrll #define	swap(X, Y)	do						\
    116   1.1     skrll {									\
    117   1.1     skrll 	/* XXX Kludge for type-safety.  */				\
    118   1.1     skrll 	if (&(X) != &(Y)) {						\
    119   1.1     skrll 		CTASSERT(sizeof(X) == sizeof(Y));			\
    120   1.1     skrll 		/* XXX Can't do this much better without typeof.  */	\
    121   1.1     skrll 		char __swap_tmp[sizeof(X)];				\
    122   1.1     skrll 		(void)memcpy(__swap_tmp, &(X), sizeof(X));		\
    123   1.1     skrll 		(void)memcpy(&(X), &(Y), sizeof(X));			\
    124   1.1     skrll 		(void)memcpy(&(Y), __swap_tmp, sizeof(X));		\
    125   1.1     skrll 	}								\
    126   1.1     skrll } while (0)
    127   1.1     skrll 
    128   1.1     skrll static inline int64_t
    129   1.1     skrll abs64(int64_t x)
    130   1.1     skrll {
    131   1.1     skrll 	return (x < 0? (-x) : x);
    132   1.1     skrll }
    133   1.1     skrll 
    134   1.3  riastrad static inline uintmax_t
    135   1.3  riastrad mult_frac(uintmax_t x, uintmax_t multiplier, uintmax_t divisor)
    136   1.3  riastrad {
    137   1.3  riastrad 	uintmax_t q = (x / divisor);
    138   1.3  riastrad 	uintmax_t r = (x % divisor);
    139   1.3  riastrad 
    140   1.3  riastrad 	return ((q * multiplier) + ((r * multiplier) / divisor));
    141   1.3  riastrad }
    142   1.3  riastrad 
    143   1.2  riastrad static int panic_timeout __unused = 0;
    144   1.2  riastrad 
    145   1.3  riastrad static inline int
    146   1.3  riastrad vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list va)
    147   1.3  riastrad {
    148   1.3  riastrad 	int ret;
    149   1.3  riastrad 
    150   1.3  riastrad 	ret = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, va);
    151   1.3  riastrad 	if (__predict_false(ret < 0))
    152   1.3  riastrad 		return ret;
    153   1.3  riastrad 	if (__predict_false(size == 0))
    154   1.3  riastrad 		return 0;
    155   1.3  riastrad 	if (__predict_false(size <= ret))
    156   1.3  riastrad 		return (size - 1);
    157   1.3  riastrad 
    158   1.3  riastrad 	return ret;
    159   1.3  riastrad }
    160   1.3  riastrad 
    161   1.3  riastrad static inline int
    162   1.3  riastrad scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
    163   1.3  riastrad {
    164   1.3  riastrad 	va_list va;
    165   1.3  riastrad 	int ret;
    166   1.3  riastrad 
    167   1.3  riastrad 	va_start(va, fmt);
    168   1.3  riastrad 	ret = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, va);
    169   1.3  riastrad 	va_end(va);
    170   1.3  riastrad 
    171   1.3  riastrad 	return ret;
    172   1.3  riastrad }
    173   1.3  riastrad 
    174   1.5  riastrad static inline int
    175   1.5  riastrad kstrtol(const char *s, unsigned base, long *vp)
    176   1.5  riastrad {
    177   1.5  riastrad 	long long v;
    178   1.5  riastrad 
    179   1.5  riastrad 	v = strtoll(s, NULL, base);
    180   1.5  riastrad 	if (v < LONG_MIN || LONG_MAX < v)
    181   1.5  riastrad 		return -ERANGE;
    182   1.5  riastrad 	*vp = v;
    183   1.5  riastrad 	return 0;
    184   1.5  riastrad }
    185   1.5  riastrad 
    186  1.15  riastrad static inline char *
    187  1.15  riastrad kvasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, va_list va)
    188  1.14  riastrad {
    189  1.14  riastrad 	char *str;
    190  1.14  riastrad 	int len, len1 __diagused;
    191  1.14  riastrad 
    192  1.14  riastrad 	len = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, va);
    193  1.14  riastrad 	str = kmalloc(len + 1, gfp);
    194  1.14  riastrad 	if (str == NULL)
    195  1.14  riastrad 		return NULL;
    196  1.15  riastrad 	len1 = vsnprintf(str, len + 1, fmt, va);
    197  1.15  riastrad 	KASSERT(len1 == len);
    198  1.15  riastrad 
    199  1.15  riastrad 	return str;
    200  1.15  riastrad }
    201  1.15  riastrad 
    202  1.15  riastrad static inline char * __printflike(2,3)
    203  1.15  riastrad kasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, ...)
    204  1.15  riastrad {
    205  1.15  riastrad 	va_list va;
    206  1.15  riastrad 	char *str;
    207  1.14  riastrad 
    208  1.14  riastrad 	va_start(va, fmt);
    209  1.15  riastrad 	str = kvasprintf(gfp, fmt, va);
    210  1.14  riastrad 	va_end(va);
    211  1.14  riastrad 
    212  1.14  riastrad 	return str;
    213  1.14  riastrad }
    214  1.14  riastrad 
    215   1.1     skrll #endif  /* _LINUX_KERNEL_H_ */
    216