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kernel.h revision 1.41
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kernel.h,v 1.41 2021/12/19 11:14:42 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Taylor R. Campbell.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_H_
     33 #define _LINUX_KERNEL_H_
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 #include <sys/types.h>
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 #include <sys/systm.h>
     39 
     40 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     41 
     42 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
     43 #include <asm/div64.h>
     44 
     45 #include <linux/bitops.h>
     46 #include <linux/compiler.h>
     47 #include <linux/log2.h>
     48 #include <linux/printk.h>
     49 #include <linux/slab.h>
     50 
     51 #define U16_MAX UINT16_MAX
     52 #define U32_MAX UINT32_MAX
     53 #define U64_MAX UINT64_MAX
     54 
     55 #define	oops_in_progress	(panicstr != NULL)
     56 
     57 #define	IS_BUILTIN(option)	(1) /* Probably... */
     58 #define	IS_ENABLED(option)	(option)
     59 #define	IS_REACHABLE(option)	(option)
     60 
     61 #define	might_sleep	ASSERT_SLEEPABLE
     62 
     63 #define	DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(N)	bool N __unused = false
     64 
     65 /*
     66  * XXX Linux kludge to work around GCC uninitialized variable warning.
     67  * Linux does `x = x', which is bollocks.
     68  */
     69 #define	uninitialized_var(x)	x = 0
     70 
     71 #define	typecheck(T, X)	({(1 + 0*sizeof((T *)0 - &(X)));})
     72 
     73 /* XXX These will multiply evaluate their arguments.  */
     74 #define	min(X, Y)	MIN(X, Y)
     75 #define	max(X, Y)	MAX(X, Y)
     76 
     77 #define	max_t(T, X, Y)	MAX((T)(X), (T)(Y))
     78 #define	min_t(T, X, Y)	MIN((T)(X), (T)(Y))
     79 
     80 #define	clamp_t(T, X, MIN, MAX)	min_t(T, max_t(T, X, MIN), MAX)
     81 #define	clamp(X, MN, MX)	MIN(MAX(X, MN), MX)
     82 #define	clamp_val(X, MIN, MAX)	clamp_t(typeof(X), X, MIN, MAX)
     83 
     84 #define	min3(X, Y, Z)	MIN(X, MIN(Y, Z))
     85 #define	max3(X, Y, Z)	MAX(X, MAX(Y, Z))
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * Rounding to nearest.
     89  */
     90 #define	DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(N, D)						\
     91 	((0 < (N)) ? (((N) + ((D) / 2)) / (D))				\
     92 	    : (((N) - ((D) / 2)) / (D)))
     93 
     94 #define	DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(N, D)	(((N) + (D)/2)/(D))
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * Rounding to what may or may not be powers of two.
     98  */
     99 #define	DIV_ROUND_UP(X, N)	(((X) + (N) - 1) / (N))
    100 #define	DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(X, N)	DIV_ROUND_UP((unsigned long long)(X), (N))
    101 
    102 #define	DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(X,N)	((unsigned long long)(X) / (N))
    103 
    104 /*
    105  * Rounding to powers of two -- carefully avoiding multiple evaluation
    106  * of arguments and pitfalls with C integer arithmetic rules.
    107  */
    108 #define	round_up(X, N)		((((X) - 1) | ((N) - 1)) + 1)
    109 #define	round_down(X, N)	((X) & ~(uintmax_t)((N) - 1))
    110 
    111 #define	IS_ALIGNED(X, N)	(((X) & ((N) - 1)) == 0)
    112 
    113 #define	ALIGN_DOWN(X, N)	round_down(X, N)
    114 
    115 /*
    116  * These select 32-bit halves of what may be 32- or 64-bit quantities,
    117  * for which straight 32-bit shifts may be undefined behaviour (and do
    118  * the wrong thing on most machines: return the input unshifted by
    119  * ignoring the upper bits of the shift count).
    120  */
    121 #define	upper_32_bits(X)	((uint32_t) (((X) >> 16) >> 16))
    122 #define	lower_32_bits(X)	((uint32_t) ((X) & 0xffffffffUL))
    123 
    124 #define	ARRAY_SIZE(ARRAY)	__arraycount(ARRAY)
    125 
    126 #define	__is_constexpr(x)	__builtin_constant_p(x)
    127 
    128 #define	swap(X, Y)	do						\
    129 {									\
    130 	/* XXX Kludge for type-safety.  */				\
    131 	if (&(X) != &(Y)) {						\
    132 		CTASSERT(sizeof(X) == sizeof(Y));			\
    133 		/* XXX Can't do this much better without typeof.  */	\
    134 		char __swap_tmp[sizeof(X)];				\
    135 		(void)memcpy(__swap_tmp, &(X), sizeof(X));		\
    136 		(void)memcpy(&(X), &(Y), sizeof(X));			\
    137 		(void)memcpy(&(Y), __swap_tmp, sizeof(X));		\
    138 	}								\
    139 } while (0)
    140 
    141 static __inline int64_t
    142 abs64(int64_t x)
    143 {
    144 	return (x < 0? (-x) : x);
    145 }
    146 
    147 static __inline uintmax_t
    148 mult_frac(uintmax_t x, uintmax_t multiplier, uintmax_t divisor)
    149 {
    150 	uintmax_t q = (x / divisor);
    151 	uintmax_t r = (x % divisor);
    152 
    153 	return ((q * multiplier) + ((r * multiplier) / divisor));
    154 }
    155 
    156 static int panic_timeout __unused = 0;
    157 
    158 static __inline int __printflike(3, 0)
    159 vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list va)
    160 {
    161 	int ret;
    162 
    163 	ret = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, va);
    164 	if (__predict_false(ret < 0))
    165 		return ret;
    166 	if (__predict_false(size == 0))
    167 		return 0;
    168 	if (__predict_false(size <= (size_t)ret))
    169 		return (size - 1);
    170 
    171 	return ret;
    172 }
    173 
    174 static __inline int __printflike(3, 4)
    175 scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
    176 {
    177 	va_list va;
    178 	int ret;
    179 
    180 	va_start(va, fmt);
    181 	ret = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, va);
    182 	va_end(va);
    183 
    184 	return ret;
    185 }
    186 
    187 static __inline int
    188 kstrtol(const char *s, unsigned base, long *vp)
    189 {
    190 	long long v;
    191 
    192 	v = strtoll(s, NULL, base);
    193 	if (v < LONG_MIN || LONG_MAX < v)
    194 		return -ERANGE;
    195 	*vp = v;
    196 	return 0;
    197 }
    198 
    199 static inline long
    200 simple_strtol(const char *s, char **endp, unsigned base)
    201 {
    202 	long v;
    203 
    204 	*endp = NULL;		/* paranoia */
    205 	v = strtoll(s, endp, base);
    206 	if (v < LONG_MIN || LONG_MAX < v)
    207 		return 0;
    208 	return v;
    209 }
    210 
    211 static __inline char * __printflike(2, 0)
    212 kvasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, va_list va)
    213 {
    214 	va_list tva;
    215 	char *str;
    216 	int len, len1 __diagused;
    217 
    218 	va_copy(tva, va);
    219 	len = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, tva);
    220 	va_end(tva);
    221 	str = kmalloc(len + 1, gfp);
    222 	if (str == NULL)
    223 		return NULL;
    224 	len1 = vsnprintf(str, len + 1, fmt, va);
    225 	KASSERT(len1 == len);
    226 
    227 	return str;
    228 }
    229 
    230 static __inline char * __printflike(2, 3)
    231 kasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, ...)
    232 {
    233 	va_list va;
    234 	char *str;
    235 
    236 	va_start(va, fmt);
    237 	str = kvasprintf(gfp, fmt, va);
    238 	va_end(va);
    239 
    240 	return str;
    241 }
    242 
    243 static inline void __user *
    244 u64_to_user_ptr(uint64_t addr)
    245 {
    246 
    247 	return (void __user *)(uintptr_t)addr;
    248 }
    249 
    250 #define	TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK	0
    251 #define	TAINT_WARN		1
    252 
    253 #define	LOCKDEP_STILL_OK	0
    254 
    255 static inline void
    256 add_taint(unsigned taint, int lockdep)
    257 {
    258 }
    259 
    260 #endif  /* _LINUX_KERNEL_H_ */
    261