kernel.h revision 1.6 1 /* $NetBSD: kernel.h,v 1.6 2015/02/25 15:50:16 riastradh Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Taylor R. Campbell.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_H_
33 #define _LINUX_KERNEL_H_
34
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39
40 #define oops_in_progress (panicstr != NULL)
41
42 #define IS_ENABLED(option) 0 /* XXX Hmm... */
43
44 #define __printf __printflike
45 #define __user
46 #define __must_check /* __attribute__((warn_unused_result)), if GCC */
47 #define __always_unused __unused
48
49 #define barrier() __insn_barrier()
50 #define likely(X) __predict_true(X)
51 #define unlikely(X) __predict_false(X)
52
53 /*
54 * XXX Linux kludge to work around GCC uninitialized variable warning.
55 * Linux does `x = x', which is bollocks.
56 */
57 #define uninitialized_var(x) x = 0
58
59 /* XXX These will multiply evaluate their arguments. */
60 #define max_t(T, X, Y) MAX(X, Y)
61 #define min_t(T, X, Y) MIN(X, Y)
62
63 #define clamp_t(T, X, MIN, MAX) min_t(T, max_t(T, X, MIN), MAX)
64 #define clamp(X, MN, MX) MIN(MAX(X, MN), MX)
65
66 /*
67 * Rounding to nearest.
68 */
69 #define DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(N, D) \
70 ((0 < (N)) ? (((N) + ((D) / 2)) / (D)) \
71 : (((N) - ((D) / 2)) / (D)))
72
73 /*
74 * Rounding to what may or may not be powers of two.
75 */
76 #define DIV_ROUND_UP(X, N) (((X) + (N) - 1) / (N))
77 #define DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(X, N) DIV_ROUND_UP((unsigned long long)(X), (N))
78
79 /*
80 * Rounding to powers of two -- carefully avoiding multiple evaluation
81 * of arguments and pitfalls with C integer arithmetic rules.
82 */
83 #define round_up(X, N) ((((X) - 1) | ((N) - 1)) + 1)
84 #define round_down(X, N) ((X) & ~(uintmax_t)((N) - 1))
85
86 #define IS_ALIGNED(X, N) (((X) & ((N) - 1)) == 0)
87
88 /*
89 * These select 32-bit halves of what may be 32- or 64-bit quantities,
90 * for which straight 32-bit shifts may be undefined behaviour (and do
91 * the wrong thing on most machines: return the input unshifted by
92 * ignoring the upper bits of the shift count).
93 */
94 #define upper_32_bits(X) ((uint32_t) (((X) >> 16) >> 16))
95 #define lower_32_bits(X) ((uint32_t) ((X) & 0xffffffffUL))
96
97 /*
98 * Given x = &c->f, container_of(x, T, f) gives us back c, where T is
99 * the type of c.
100 */
101 #define container_of(PTR, TYPE, FIELD) \
102 ((TYPE *)(((char *)(PTR)) - offsetof(TYPE, FIELD) + \
103 0*sizeof((PTR) - \
104 &((TYPE *)(((char *)(PTR)) - \
105 offsetof(TYPE, FIELD)))->FIELD)))
106
107 #define ARRAY_SIZE(ARRAY) __arraycount(ARRAY)
108
109 #define swap(X, Y) do \
110 { \
111 /* XXX Kludge for type-safety. */ \
112 if (&(X) != &(Y)) { \
113 CTASSERT(sizeof(X) == sizeof(Y)); \
114 /* XXX Can't do this much better without typeof. */ \
115 char __swap_tmp[sizeof(X)]; \
116 (void)memcpy(__swap_tmp, &(X), sizeof(X)); \
117 (void)memcpy(&(X), &(Y), sizeof(X)); \
118 (void)memcpy(&(Y), __swap_tmp, sizeof(X)); \
119 } \
120 } while (0)
121
122 static inline int64_t
123 abs64(int64_t x)
124 {
125 return (x < 0? (-x) : x);
126 }
127
128 static inline uintmax_t
129 mult_frac(uintmax_t x, uintmax_t multiplier, uintmax_t divisor)
130 {
131 uintmax_t q = (x / divisor);
132 uintmax_t r = (x % divisor);
133
134 return ((q * multiplier) + ((r * multiplier) / divisor));
135 }
136
137 static int panic_timeout __unused = 0;
138
139 static inline int
140 vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list va)
141 {
142 int ret;
143
144 ret = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, va);
145 if (__predict_false(ret < 0))
146 return ret;
147 if (__predict_false(size == 0))
148 return 0;
149 if (__predict_false(size <= ret))
150 return (size - 1);
151
152 return ret;
153 }
154
155 static inline int
156 scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
157 {
158 va_list va;
159 int ret;
160
161 va_start(va, fmt);
162 ret = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, va);
163 va_end(va);
164
165 return ret;
166 }
167
168 static inline int
169 kstrtol(const char *s, unsigned base, long *vp)
170 {
171 long long v;
172
173 v = strtoll(s, NULL, base);
174 if (v < LONG_MIN || LONG_MAX < v)
175 return -ERANGE;
176 *vp = v;
177 return 0;
178 }
179
180 #endif /* _LINUX_KERNEL_H_ */
181