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drm_file.c revision 1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: drm_file.c,v 1.1 2021/12/18 20:11:02 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith (at) valinux.com>
      5  * \author Daryll Strauss <daryll (at) valinux.com>
      6  * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth (at) valinux.com>
      7  */
      8 
      9 /*
     10  * Created: Mon Jan  4 08:58:31 1999 by faith (at) valinux.com
     11  *
     12  * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
     13  * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
     14  * All Rights Reserved.
     15  *
     16  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
     17  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
     18  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
     19  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     20  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     21  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     22  *
     23  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
     24  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
     25  * Software.
     26  *
     27  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     28  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     29  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     30  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     31  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     32  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
     33  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: drm_file.c,v 1.1 2021/12/18 20:11:02 riastradh Exp $");
     38 
     39 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
     40 #include <linux/dma-fence.h>
     41 #include <linux/file.h>
     42 #include <linux/module.h>
     43 #include <linux/pci.h>
     44 #include <linux/poll.h>
     45 #include <linux/slab.h>
     46 
     47 #include <drm/drm_client.h>
     48 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
     49 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
     50 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
     51 
     52 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
     53 #include "drm_internal.h"
     54 #include "drm_legacy.h"
     55 
     56 /* from BKL pushdown */
     57 DEFINE_MUTEX(drm_global_mutex);
     58 
     59 /**
     60  * DOC: file operations
     61  *
     62  * Drivers must define the file operations structure that forms the DRM
     63  * userspace API entry point, even though most of those operations are
     64  * implemented in the DRM core. The resulting &struct file_operations must be
     65  * stored in the &drm_driver.fops field. The mandatory functions are drm_open(),
     66  * drm_read(), drm_ioctl() and drm_compat_ioctl() if CONFIG_COMPAT is enabled
     67  * Note that drm_compat_ioctl will be NULL if CONFIG_COMPAT=n, so there's no
     68  * need to sprinkle #ifdef into the code. Drivers which implement private ioctls
     69  * that require 32/64 bit compatibility support must provide their own
     70  * &file_operations.compat_ioctl handler that processes private ioctls and calls
     71  * drm_compat_ioctl() for core ioctls.
     72  *
     73  * In addition drm_read() and drm_poll() provide support for DRM events. DRM
     74  * events are a generic and extensible means to send asynchronous events to
     75  * userspace through the file descriptor. They are used to send vblank event and
     76  * page flip completions by the KMS API. But drivers can also use it for their
     77  * own needs, e.g. to signal completion of rendering.
     78  *
     79  * For the driver-side event interface see drm_event_reserve_init() and
     80  * drm_send_event() as the main starting points.
     81  *
     82  * The memory mapping implementation will vary depending on how the driver
     83  * manages memory. Legacy drivers will use the deprecated drm_legacy_mmap()
     84  * function, modern drivers should use one of the provided memory-manager
     85  * specific implementations. For GEM-based drivers this is drm_gem_mmap(), and
     86  * for drivers which use the CMA GEM helpers it's drm_gem_cma_mmap().
     87  *
     88  * No other file operations are supported by the DRM userspace API. Overall the
     89  * following is an example &file_operations structure::
     90  *
     91  *     static const example_drm_fops = {
     92  *             .owner = THIS_MODULE,
     93  *             .open = drm_open,
     94  *             .release = drm_release,
     95  *             .unlocked_ioctl = drm_ioctl,
     96  *             .compat_ioctl = drm_compat_ioctl, // NULL if CONFIG_COMPAT=n
     97  *             .poll = drm_poll,
     98  *             .read = drm_read,
     99  *             .llseek = no_llseek,
    100  *             .mmap = drm_gem_mmap,
    101  *     };
    102  *
    103  * For plain GEM based drivers there is the DEFINE_DRM_GEM_FOPS() macro, and for
    104  * CMA based drivers there is the DEFINE_DRM_GEM_CMA_FOPS() macro to make this
    105  * simpler.
    106  *
    107  * The driver's &file_operations must be stored in &drm_driver.fops.
    108  *
    109  * For driver-private IOCTL handling see the more detailed discussion in
    110  * :ref:`IOCTL support in the userland interfaces chapter<drm_driver_ioctl>`.
    111  */
    112 
    113 /**
    114  * drm_file_alloc - allocate file context
    115  * @minor: minor to allocate on
    116  *
    117  * This allocates a new DRM file context. It is not linked into any context and
    118  * can be used by the caller freely. Note that the context keeps a pointer to
    119  * @minor, so it must be freed before @minor is.
    120  *
    121  * RETURNS:
    122  * Pointer to newly allocated context, ERR_PTR on failure.
    123  */
    124 struct drm_file *drm_file_alloc(struct drm_minor *minor)
    125 {
    126 	struct drm_device *dev = minor->dev;
    127 	struct drm_file *file;
    128 	int ret;
    129 
    130 	file = kzalloc(sizeof(*file), GFP_KERNEL);
    131 	if (!file)
    132 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
    133 
    134 	file->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
    135 	file->minor = minor;
    136 
    137 	/* for compatibility root is always authenticated */
    138 	file->authenticated = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
    139 
    140 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->lhead);
    141 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->fbs);
    142 	mutex_init(&file->fbs_lock);
    143 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->blobs);
    144 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->pending_event_list);
    145 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->event_list);
    146 	init_waitqueue_head(&file->event_wait);
    147 	file->event_space = 4096; /* set aside 4k for event buffer */
    148 
    149 	mutex_init(&file->event_read_lock);
    150 
    151 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
    152 		drm_gem_open(dev, file);
    153 
    154 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_SYNCOBJ))
    155 		drm_syncobj_open(file);
    156 
    157 	drm_prime_init_file_private(&file->prime);
    158 
    159 	if (dev->driver->open) {
    160 		ret = dev->driver->open(dev, file);
    161 		if (ret < 0)
    162 			goto out_prime_destroy;
    163 	}
    164 
    165 	return file;
    166 
    167 out_prime_destroy:
    168 	drm_prime_destroy_file_private(&file->prime);
    169 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_SYNCOBJ))
    170 		drm_syncobj_release(file);
    171 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
    172 		drm_gem_release(dev, file);
    173 	put_pid(file->pid);
    174 	kfree(file);
    175 
    176 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
    177 }
    178 
    179 static void drm_events_release(struct drm_file *file_priv)
    180 {
    181 	struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
    182 	struct drm_pending_event *e, *et;
    183 	unsigned long flags;
    184 
    185 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
    186 
    187 	/* Unlink pending events */
    188 	list_for_each_entry_safe(e, et, &file_priv->pending_event_list,
    189 				 pending_link) {
    190 		list_del(&e->pending_link);
    191 		e->file_priv = NULL;
    192 	}
    193 
    194 	/* Remove unconsumed events */
    195 	list_for_each_entry_safe(e, et, &file_priv->event_list, link) {
    196 		list_del(&e->link);
    197 		kfree(e);
    198 	}
    199 
    200 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
    201 }
    202 
    203 /**
    204  * drm_file_free - free file context
    205  * @file: context to free, or NULL
    206  *
    207  * This destroys and deallocates a DRM file context previously allocated via
    208  * drm_file_alloc(). The caller must make sure to unlink it from any contexts
    209  * before calling this.
    210  *
    211  * If NULL is passed, this is a no-op.
    212  *
    213  * RETURNS:
    214  * 0 on success, or error code on failure.
    215  */
    216 void drm_file_free(struct drm_file *file)
    217 {
    218 	struct drm_device *dev;
    219 
    220 	if (!file)
    221 		return;
    222 
    223 	dev = file->minor->dev;
    224 
    225 	DRM_DEBUG("pid = %d, device = 0x%lx, open_count = %d\n",
    226 		  task_pid_nr(current),
    227 		  (long)old_encode_dev(file->minor->kdev->devt),
    228 		  dev->open_count);
    229 
    230 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY) &&
    231 	    dev->driver->preclose)
    232 		dev->driver->preclose(dev, file);
    233 
    234 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
    235 		drm_legacy_lock_release(dev, file->filp);
    236 
    237 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_DMA))
    238 		drm_legacy_reclaim_buffers(dev, file);
    239 
    240 	drm_events_release(file);
    241 
    242 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) {
    243 		drm_fb_release(file);
    244 		drm_property_destroy_user_blobs(dev, file);
    245 	}
    246 
    247 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_SYNCOBJ))
    248 		drm_syncobj_release(file);
    249 
    250 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
    251 		drm_gem_release(dev, file);
    252 
    253 	drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_flush(dev, file);
    254 
    255 	if (drm_is_primary_client(file))
    256 		drm_master_release(file);
    257 
    258 	if (dev->driver->postclose)
    259 		dev->driver->postclose(dev, file);
    260 
    261 	drm_prime_destroy_file_private(&file->prime);
    262 
    263 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&file->event_list));
    264 
    265 	put_pid(file->pid);
    266 	kfree(file);
    267 }
    268 
    269 static void drm_close_helper(struct file *filp)
    270 {
    271 	struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
    272 	struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
    273 
    274 	mutex_lock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
    275 	list_del(&file_priv->lhead);
    276 	mutex_unlock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
    277 
    278 	drm_file_free(file_priv);
    279 }
    280 
    281 /*
    282  * Check whether DRI will run on this CPU.
    283  *
    284  * \return non-zero if the DRI will run on this CPU, or zero otherwise.
    285  */
    286 static int drm_cpu_valid(void)
    287 {
    288 #if defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__sparc_v9__)
    289 	return 0;		/* No cmpxchg before v9 sparc. */
    290 #endif
    291 	return 1;
    292 }
    293 
    294 /*
    295  * Called whenever a process opens a drm node
    296  *
    297  * \param filp file pointer.
    298  * \param minor acquired minor-object.
    299  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
    300  *
    301  * Creates and initializes a drm_file structure for the file private data in \p
    302  * filp and add it into the double linked list in \p dev.
    303  */
    304 static int drm_open_helper(struct file *filp, struct drm_minor *minor)
    305 {
    306 	struct drm_device *dev = minor->dev;
    307 	struct drm_file *priv;
    308 	int ret;
    309 
    310 	if (filp->f_flags & O_EXCL)
    311 		return -EBUSY;	/* No exclusive opens */
    312 	if (!drm_cpu_valid())
    313 		return -EINVAL;
    314 	if (dev->switch_power_state != DRM_SWITCH_POWER_ON && dev->switch_power_state != DRM_SWITCH_POWER_DYNAMIC_OFF)
    315 		return -EINVAL;
    316 
    317 	DRM_DEBUG("pid = %d, minor = %d\n", task_pid_nr(current), minor->index);
    318 
    319 	priv = drm_file_alloc(minor);
    320 	if (IS_ERR(priv))
    321 		return PTR_ERR(priv);
    322 
    323 	if (drm_is_primary_client(priv)) {
    324 		ret = drm_master_open(priv);
    325 		if (ret) {
    326 			drm_file_free(priv);
    327 			return ret;
    328 		}
    329 	}
    330 
    331 	filp->private_data = priv;
    332 	filp->f_mode |= FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET;
    333 	priv->filp = filp;
    334 
    335 	mutex_lock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
    336 	list_add(&priv->lhead, &dev->filelist);
    337 	mutex_unlock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
    338 
    339 #ifdef __alpha__
    340 	/*
    341 	 * Default the hose
    342 	 */
    343 	if (!dev->hose) {
    344 		struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
    345 		pci_dev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8, NULL);
    346 		if (pci_dev) {
    347 			dev->hose = pci_dev->sysdata;
    348 			pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
    349 		}
    350 		if (!dev->hose) {
    351 			struct pci_bus *b = list_entry(pci_root_buses.next,
    352 				struct pci_bus, node);
    353 			if (b)
    354 				dev->hose = b->sysdata;
    355 		}
    356 	}
    357 #endif
    358 
    359 	return 0;
    360 }
    361 
    362 /**
    363  * drm_open - open method for DRM file
    364  * @inode: device inode
    365  * @filp: file pointer.
    366  *
    367  * This function must be used by drivers as their &file_operations.open method.
    368  * It looks up the correct DRM device and instantiates all the per-file
    369  * resources for it. It also calls the &drm_driver.open driver callback.
    370  *
    371  * RETURNS:
    372  *
    373  * 0 on success or negative errno value on falure.
    374  */
    375 int drm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
    376 {
    377 	struct drm_device *dev;
    378 	struct drm_minor *minor;
    379 	int retcode;
    380 	int need_setup = 0;
    381 
    382 	minor = drm_minor_acquire(iminor(inode));
    383 	if (IS_ERR(minor))
    384 		return PTR_ERR(minor);
    385 
    386 	dev = minor->dev;
    387 	if (!dev->open_count++)
    388 		need_setup = 1;
    389 
    390 	/* share address_space across all char-devs of a single device */
    391 	filp->f_mapping = dev->anon_inode->i_mapping;
    392 
    393 	retcode = drm_open_helper(filp, minor);
    394 	if (retcode)
    395 		goto err_undo;
    396 	if (need_setup) {
    397 		retcode = drm_legacy_setup(dev);
    398 		if (retcode) {
    399 			drm_close_helper(filp);
    400 			goto err_undo;
    401 		}
    402 	}
    403 	return 0;
    404 
    405 err_undo:
    406 	dev->open_count--;
    407 	drm_minor_release(minor);
    408 	return retcode;
    409 }
    410 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_open);
    411 
    412 void drm_lastclose(struct drm_device * dev)
    413 {
    414 	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
    415 
    416 	if (dev->driver->lastclose)
    417 		dev->driver->lastclose(dev);
    418 	DRM_DEBUG("driver lastclose completed\n");
    419 
    420 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
    421 		drm_legacy_dev_reinit(dev);
    422 
    423 	drm_client_dev_restore(dev);
    424 }
    425 
    426 /**
    427  * drm_release - release method for DRM file
    428  * @inode: device inode
    429  * @filp: file pointer.
    430  *
    431  * This function must be used by drivers as their &file_operations.release
    432  * method. It frees any resources associated with the open file, and calls the
    433  * &drm_driver.postclose driver callback. If this is the last open file for the
    434  * DRM device also proceeds to call the &drm_driver.lastclose driver callback.
    435  *
    436  * RETURNS:
    437  *
    438  * Always succeeds and returns 0.
    439  */
    440 int drm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
    441 {
    442 	struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
    443 	struct drm_minor *minor = file_priv->minor;
    444 	struct drm_device *dev = minor->dev;
    445 
    446 	mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
    447 
    448 	DRM_DEBUG("open_count = %d\n", dev->open_count);
    449 
    450 	drm_close_helper(filp);
    451 
    452 	if (!--dev->open_count)
    453 		drm_lastclose(dev);
    454 
    455 	mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
    456 
    457 	drm_minor_release(minor);
    458 
    459 	return 0;
    460 }
    461 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_release);
    462 
    463 /**
    464  * drm_read - read method for DRM file
    465  * @filp: file pointer
    466  * @buffer: userspace destination pointer for the read
    467  * @count: count in bytes to read
    468  * @offset: offset to read
    469  *
    470  * This function must be used by drivers as their &file_operations.read
    471  * method iff they use DRM events for asynchronous signalling to userspace.
    472  * Since events are used by the KMS API for vblank and page flip completion this
    473  * means all modern display drivers must use it.
    474  *
    475  * @offset is ignored, DRM events are read like a pipe. Therefore drivers also
    476  * must set the &file_operation.llseek to no_llseek(). Polling support is
    477  * provided by drm_poll().
    478  *
    479  * This function will only ever read a full event. Therefore userspace must
    480  * supply a big enough buffer to fit any event to ensure forward progress. Since
    481  * the maximum event space is currently 4K it's recommended to just use that for
    482  * safety.
    483  *
    484  * RETURNS:
    485  *
    486  * Number of bytes read (always aligned to full events, and can be 0) or a
    487  * negative error code on failure.
    488  */
    489 ssize_t drm_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer,
    490 		 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
    491 {
    492 	struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
    493 	struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
    494 	ssize_t ret;
    495 
    496 	if (!access_ok(buffer, count))
    497 		return -EFAULT;
    498 
    499 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&file_priv->event_read_lock);
    500 	if (ret)
    501 		return ret;
    502 
    503 	for (;;) {
    504 		struct drm_pending_event *e = NULL;
    505 
    506 		spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
    507 		if (!list_empty(&file_priv->event_list)) {
    508 			e = list_first_entry(&file_priv->event_list,
    509 					struct drm_pending_event, link);
    510 			file_priv->event_space += e->event->length;
    511 			list_del(&e->link);
    512 		}
    513 		spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
    514 
    515 		if (e == NULL) {
    516 			if (ret)
    517 				break;
    518 
    519 			if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
    520 				ret = -EAGAIN;
    521 				break;
    522 			}
    523 
    524 			mutex_unlock(&file_priv->event_read_lock);
    525 			ret = wait_event_interruptible(file_priv->event_wait,
    526 						       !list_empty(&file_priv->event_list));
    527 			if (ret >= 0)
    528 				ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&file_priv->event_read_lock);
    529 			if (ret)
    530 				return ret;
    531 		} else {
    532 			unsigned length = e->event->length;
    533 
    534 			if (length > count - ret) {
    535 put_back_event:
    536 				spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
    537 				file_priv->event_space -= length;
    538 				list_add(&e->link, &file_priv->event_list);
    539 				spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
    540 				wake_up_interruptible(&file_priv->event_wait);
    541 				break;
    542 			}
    543 
    544 			if (copy_to_user(buffer + ret, e->event, length)) {
    545 				if (ret == 0)
    546 					ret = -EFAULT;
    547 				goto put_back_event;
    548 			}
    549 
    550 			ret += length;
    551 			kfree(e);
    552 		}
    553 	}
    554 	mutex_unlock(&file_priv->event_read_lock);
    555 
    556 	return ret;
    557 }
    558 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_read);
    559 
    560 /**
    561  * drm_poll - poll method for DRM file
    562  * @filp: file pointer
    563  * @wait: poll waiter table
    564  *
    565  * This function must be used by drivers as their &file_operations.read method
    566  * iff they use DRM events for asynchronous signalling to userspace.  Since
    567  * events are used by the KMS API for vblank and page flip completion this means
    568  * all modern display drivers must use it.
    569  *
    570  * See also drm_read().
    571  *
    572  * RETURNS:
    573  *
    574  * Mask of POLL flags indicating the current status of the file.
    575  */
    576 __poll_t drm_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
    577 {
    578 	struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
    579 	__poll_t mask = 0;
    580 
    581 	poll_wait(filp, &file_priv->event_wait, wait);
    582 
    583 	if (!list_empty(&file_priv->event_list))
    584 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
    585 
    586 	return mask;
    587 }
    588 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_poll);
    589 
    590 /**
    591  * drm_event_reserve_init_locked - init a DRM event and reserve space for it
    592  * @dev: DRM device
    593  * @file_priv: DRM file private data
    594  * @p: tracking structure for the pending event
    595  * @e: actual event data to deliver to userspace
    596  *
    597  * This function prepares the passed in event for eventual delivery. If the event
    598  * doesn't get delivered (because the IOCTL fails later on, before queuing up
    599  * anything) then the even must be cancelled and freed using
    600  * drm_event_cancel_free(). Successfully initialized events should be sent out
    601  * using drm_send_event() or drm_send_event_locked() to signal completion of the
    602  * asynchronous event to userspace.
    603  *
    604  * If callers embedded @p into a larger structure it must be allocated with
    605  * kmalloc and @p must be the first member element.
    606  *
    607  * This is the locked version of drm_event_reserve_init() for callers which
    608  * already hold &drm_device.event_lock.
    609  *
    610  * RETURNS:
    611  *
    612  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    613  */
    614 int drm_event_reserve_init_locked(struct drm_device *dev,
    615 				  struct drm_file *file_priv,
    616 				  struct drm_pending_event *p,
    617 				  struct drm_event *e)
    618 {
    619 	if (file_priv->event_space < e->length)
    620 		return -ENOMEM;
    621 
    622 	file_priv->event_space -= e->length;
    623 
    624 	p->event = e;
    625 	list_add(&p->pending_link, &file_priv->pending_event_list);
    626 	p->file_priv = file_priv;
    627 
    628 	return 0;
    629 }
    630 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_event_reserve_init_locked);
    631 
    632 /**
    633  * drm_event_reserve_init - init a DRM event and reserve space for it
    634  * @dev: DRM device
    635  * @file_priv: DRM file private data
    636  * @p: tracking structure for the pending event
    637  * @e: actual event data to deliver to userspace
    638  *
    639  * This function prepares the passed in event for eventual delivery. If the event
    640  * doesn't get delivered (because the IOCTL fails later on, before queuing up
    641  * anything) then the even must be cancelled and freed using
    642  * drm_event_cancel_free(). Successfully initialized events should be sent out
    643  * using drm_send_event() or drm_send_event_locked() to signal completion of the
    644  * asynchronous event to userspace.
    645  *
    646  * If callers embedded @p into a larger structure it must be allocated with
    647  * kmalloc and @p must be the first member element.
    648  *
    649  * Callers which already hold &drm_device.event_lock should use
    650  * drm_event_reserve_init_locked() instead.
    651  *
    652  * RETURNS:
    653  *
    654  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    655  */
    656 int drm_event_reserve_init(struct drm_device *dev,
    657 			   struct drm_file *file_priv,
    658 			   struct drm_pending_event *p,
    659 			   struct drm_event *e)
    660 {
    661 	unsigned long flags;
    662 	int ret;
    663 
    664 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
    665 	ret = drm_event_reserve_init_locked(dev, file_priv, p, e);
    666 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
    667 
    668 	return ret;
    669 }
    670 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_event_reserve_init);
    671 
    672 /**
    673  * drm_event_cancel_free - free a DRM event and release its space
    674  * @dev: DRM device
    675  * @p: tracking structure for the pending event
    676  *
    677  * This function frees the event @p initialized with drm_event_reserve_init()
    678  * and releases any allocated space. It is used to cancel an event when the
    679  * nonblocking operation could not be submitted and needed to be aborted.
    680  */
    681 void drm_event_cancel_free(struct drm_device *dev,
    682 			   struct drm_pending_event *p)
    683 {
    684 	unsigned long flags;
    685 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
    686 	if (p->file_priv) {
    687 		p->file_priv->event_space += p->event->length;
    688 		list_del(&p->pending_link);
    689 	}
    690 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
    691 
    692 	if (p->fence)
    693 		dma_fence_put(p->fence);
    694 
    695 	kfree(p);
    696 }
    697 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_event_cancel_free);
    698 
    699 /**
    700  * drm_send_event_locked - send DRM event to file descriptor
    701  * @dev: DRM device
    702  * @e: DRM event to deliver
    703  *
    704  * This function sends the event @e, initialized with drm_event_reserve_init(),
    705  * to its associated userspace DRM file. Callers must already hold
    706  * &drm_device.event_lock, see drm_send_event() for the unlocked version.
    707  *
    708  * Note that the core will take care of unlinking and disarming events when the
    709  * corresponding DRM file is closed. Drivers need not worry about whether the
    710  * DRM file for this event still exists and can call this function upon
    711  * completion of the asynchronous work unconditionally.
    712  */
    713 void drm_send_event_locked(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_pending_event *e)
    714 {
    715 	assert_spin_locked(&dev->event_lock);
    716 
    717 	if (e->completion) {
    718 		complete_all(e->completion);
    719 		e->completion_release(e->completion);
    720 		e->completion = NULL;
    721 	}
    722 
    723 	if (e->fence) {
    724 		dma_fence_signal(e->fence);
    725 		dma_fence_put(e->fence);
    726 	}
    727 
    728 	if (!e->file_priv) {
    729 		kfree(e);
    730 		return;
    731 	}
    732 
    733 	list_del(&e->pending_link);
    734 	list_add_tail(&e->link,
    735 		      &e->file_priv->event_list);
    736 	wake_up_interruptible(&e->file_priv->event_wait);
    737 }
    738 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_send_event_locked);
    739 
    740 /**
    741  * drm_send_event - send DRM event to file descriptor
    742  * @dev: DRM device
    743  * @e: DRM event to deliver
    744  *
    745  * This function sends the event @e, initialized with drm_event_reserve_init(),
    746  * to its associated userspace DRM file. This function acquires
    747  * &drm_device.event_lock, see drm_send_event_locked() for callers which already
    748  * hold this lock.
    749  *
    750  * Note that the core will take care of unlinking and disarming events when the
    751  * corresponding DRM file is closed. Drivers need not worry about whether the
    752  * DRM file for this event still exists and can call this function upon
    753  * completion of the asynchronous work unconditionally.
    754  */
    755 void drm_send_event(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_pending_event *e)
    756 {
    757 	unsigned long irqflags;
    758 
    759 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, irqflags);
    760 	drm_send_event_locked(dev, e);
    761 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, irqflags);
    762 }
    763 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_send_event);
    764 
    765 /**
    766  * mock_drm_getfile - Create a new struct file for the drm device
    767  * @minor: drm minor to wrap (e.g. #drm_device.primary)
    768  * @flags: file creation mode (O_RDWR etc)
    769  *
    770  * This create a new struct file that wraps a DRM file context around a
    771  * DRM minor. This mimicks userspace opening e.g. /dev/dri/card0, but without
    772  * invoking userspace. The struct file may be operated on using its f_op
    773  * (the drm_device.driver.fops) to mimick userspace operations, or be supplied
    774  * to userspace facing functions as an internal/anonymous client.
    775  *
    776  * RETURNS:
    777  * Pointer to newly created struct file, ERR_PTR on failure.
    778  */
    779 struct file *mock_drm_getfile(struct drm_minor *minor, unsigned int flags)
    780 {
    781 	struct drm_device *dev = minor->dev;
    782 	struct drm_file *priv;
    783 	struct file *file;
    784 
    785 	priv = drm_file_alloc(minor);
    786 	if (IS_ERR(priv))
    787 		return ERR_CAST(priv);
    788 
    789 	file = anon_inode_getfile("drm", dev->driver->fops, priv, flags);
    790 	if (IS_ERR(file)) {
    791 		drm_file_free(priv);
    792 		return file;
    793 	}
    794 
    795 	/* Everyone shares a single global address space */
    796 	file->f_mapping = dev->anon_inode->i_mapping;
    797 
    798 	drm_dev_get(dev);
    799 	priv->filp = file;
    800 
    801 	return file;
    802 }
    803 EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_TESTS_ONLY(mock_drm_getfile);
    804